WO2002066859A1 - Flexible driving ring belt - Google Patents
Flexible driving ring belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002066859A1 WO2002066859A1 PCT/US2002/002026 US0202026W WO02066859A1 WO 2002066859 A1 WO2002066859 A1 WO 2002066859A1 US 0202026 W US0202026 W US 0202026W WO 02066859 A1 WO02066859 A1 WO 02066859A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- segment
- segments
- opposing
- flexible drive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G5/00—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section
- F16G5/16—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section consisting of several parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G5/00—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section
- F16G5/16—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section consisting of several parts
- F16G5/166—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section consisting of several parts with non-metallic rings
Definitions
- the invention relates to power transmission belts, and more particularly to flexible drive ring belts having a flexible drive ring comprising segments and a tensile member .
- gear type transmissions may be used for running a motor vehicle, motorcycle or the like.
- gear type transmissions generally have a fixed number of gears . They are usually designed to operate most efficiently in one of the gears, leaving the others to cause the engine to run at less efficient operating points. Consequently, for the purpose of improving efficiency a continuously variable transmission, CVT, is preferable.
- CVT transmissions require belts specially adapted for such use.
- CVT's continuously variable transmissions
- CVT belts have a silhouette similar to that of a conventional V-belt .
- they are broad at the top and narrow at the bottom and designed to fit between the sheaves of a pulley defining an angular groove.
- the pulley on which the belt is trained generally will comprise a moveable sheave and a fixed sheave, each having a truncated cone shape.
- one of the sheaves moves while the other remains fixed.
- CVT type belts in the prior art include belts comprising a plurality of blocks connected transversely to a tensile member. Certain forms of cog type belts are also known.
- the prior art belts have the effect of concentrating bending forces experienced by the tensile member at those points where the tensile member contacts each segment. In operation, repeated flexing at these locations cause tensile cord failure.
- the prior art belt construction is one of an interconnected, relatively stiff assembly. The segments are attached to flexible tensile member by clamping or through some form of interference fit .
- What is needed is a flexible drive ring belt having a flexible drive ring.
- What is needed is a flexible drive ring belt having a flexible drive ring comprising a plurality of fixed ring segments that are not fixed to a tensile member.
- What is needed is a flexible drive ring belt having an elastic member for preloading the flexible drive ring. The present invention meets these needs .
- the primary aspect of the present invention is to provide a flexible drive ring belt having a flexible drive ring.
- Another aspect of the invention is to provide a flexible drive ring belt having a tensile member cooperatively engaged with the flexible drive ring.
- Another aspect of the invention is to provide a flexible drive ring belt having a flexible drive ring comprising a plurality of ring segments that are not fixed to a tensile member.
- Another aspect of the invention is to provide a flexible drive ring belt having an elastic member for preloading the flexible drive ring.
- the invention comprises a flexible drive ring CVT belt. It comprises a flexible drive ring having a plurality of adjacent ring segments.
- the segments comprise metallic or non-metallic material sufficient to bear a compressive load imposed by CVT sheaves.
- the segments are interlocked along a longitudinal axis and are preloaded in the assembled position by an elastomeric member.
- a tensile member or belt bears on an outer circumfrential bearing surface formed by the interlocked segments .
- the tensile belt may comprise any belt known in the art, for example a multi-ribbed power transmission belt.
- the tensile belt is moveable along a longitudinal axis on the circumfrential bearing surface.
- the segments further comprise opposing inclined surfaces for engaging sheave surfaces on a pulley.
- Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the invention .
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flexible drive ring.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a flexible drive ring segment .
- Flexible drive ring belt 10 comprises tensile member or belt 20 engaged with flexible drive ring 30.
- Tensile belt 20 may comprise any power transmission belt known in the art, including a multi-ribbed belt or v- belt. This is a particular advantage of the invention because as the belt 20 wears out, it may be replaced by another inexpensive and readily available multi-ribbed belt.
- the prior art CVT belts have no such part replacement construction and must be discarded and totally replaced when they wear out, usually at significant cost.
- the tensile belt generally comprises an elastomeric material 21 surrounding a plurality of tensile cords 22.
- Flexible drive ring 30 comprises ring segments 31.
- Segments 31 are arranged adjacent to each other to create an endless form.
- Elastomeric members 50, 51 engage each segment 31 in slots 32, 33, respectively, in order to hold the segments in the proper operational arrangement.
- the elastomeric members may be highly resilient like a rubber band or be resistant to axial elongation.
- the elastomeric members may comprise the same material as the tensile belt, and may or may not contain a tensile cord, depending on the needs of a user. In the preferred embodiment the elastomeric members do not contain tensile cords .
- a total circumference of the flexible drive ring 30 is slightly longer than an elastomeric member length, so that when the invention is fully assembled, a pre-load is established in the elastomeric members and thereby in the ring itself, thereby realizing the interlocking feature of each adjacent segment, see Fig. 3.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flexible drive ring.
- Each segment 31 has a belt bearing surface 34.
- the bearing surface 34 may describe a profile as necessary to cooperatively engage any form or profile of belt known in the art.
- the form may include ribbed, flat or v-belt profile.
- the preferred embodiment profile depicted in Fig. 2 describes a multi-ribbed belt profile.
- Opposing projections or tabs 35, 36 are located on either side of the bearing surface 34.
- Tabs 35, 36 laterally hold the belt in place on the flexible drive ring.
- the tabs also provide protection for the side of the belt during operation.
- the bearing surface of each segment in the ring taken in total comprises a circumfrential surface upon which the tensile belt 20 bears, see Fig. 1.
- Tensile belt 20 is only laterally controlled on the surface 34 to prevent the belt from tracking or running off the bearing surface 34 during operation.
- Belt 20 and flexible drive ring 30 may move relative to each other in a longitudinal, axial direction L. In operation, this allows belt 20 to move slightly with respect to the flexible drive ring 30 and thereby with respect to each segment for each rotation of the flexible drive ring through a pulley. This evenly distributes belt bending stresses between each segment over the full length of the tensile belt 20. This allows the belt to wear uniformly along its entire length, thereby increasing its useful life .
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a flexible drive ring segment.
- Convex protrusions 37, 38, 39 extend from one of the opposing surfaces, in this Fig. 3 from opposing surface 42.
- Mirror image concavities are located on the reverse opposing surface 43 (not shown) .
- Protrusions 37, 38, 39 each cooperatively engage the corresponding concavity on an adjacent segment (not shown) .
- the engaged protrusions and concavities interlock each segment in proper alignment as the flexible drive ring belt tracks through a pulley.
- opposing surfaces 42, 43 may describe an included angle ⁇ .
- Angle ⁇ allows each segment to rotate slightly relative to each other and thereby remain substantially aligned with a center of rotation as the flexible drive ring belt tracks through a pulley during operation.
- Opposing inclined surfaces 40, 41 each bear upon a surface on a pulley (not shown) .
- the opposing inclined surfaces have an included angle ⁇ that is substantially equivalent to the included angle of a pulley in which the invention is trained. This assures proper contact between the flexible drive ring belt and the pulley for efficient power transmission.
- each segment may comprise substantially a non- metallic or plastic material having a desired axial strength to undertake a sheave axial load.
- Each segment may also comprise a metallic core or body, such as aluminum, overmolded with non-metallic, such as phenolic or plastic, at the sheave contact surfaces 40, 41.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002566145A JP2005507479A (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible drive ring belt |
BR0206999-7A BR0206999A (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible Transmission Ring Belt |
CA002436375A CA2436375C (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt |
AU2002235458A AU2002235458B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt |
MXPA03008363A MXPA03008363A (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt. |
KR10-2003-7010756A KR100527272B1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt |
EP02702073A EP1364137B1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt |
DE60208524T DE60208524T2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | STRAPS WITH FLEXIBLE DRIVE RING |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/788,037 | 2001-02-16 | ||
US09/788,037 US6634975B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2001-02-16 | Flexible drive ring belt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002066859A1 true WO2002066859A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
Family
ID=25143249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2002/002026 WO2002066859A1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-01-24 | Flexible driving ring belt |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6634975B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1364137B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005507479A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100527272B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1279299C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE315187T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002235458B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0206999A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2436375C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60208524T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2254642T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA03008363A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002066859A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10121633A1 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2002-11-07 | Zf Batavia Llc | Thrust link belt for automatic transmission has additional outer ring pack provided to absorb radial forces arising on thrust links and installed on outside around thrust link belt |
DE10127092A1 (en) * | 2001-06-02 | 2002-12-05 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Hybrid wedge belt has elastomeric damping pads positioned between support plates mounted on tension carriers |
US6758778B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2004-07-06 | The Gates Corporation | CVT belt |
NL1022022C2 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-02 | Doornes Transmissie Bv | Metal drive belt. |
WO2005019684A1 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-03 | Fukuju Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Metallic belt and push block used therefor |
DE10354702A1 (en) * | 2003-11-22 | 2005-06-16 | Zf Transmission Technologies L.L.C., Batavia | Method for reducing of whine noise for continuously variable transmission entails carrying out pretensioning of elements in thrust component bands by hot assembly of ring packs |
JP4685732B2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2011-05-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Transmission belt |
US9080639B2 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2015-07-14 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Driving belt and method for assembling the same |
CA2980521A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | A user interface and system for supplying gases to an airway |
CN108474446A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2018-08-31 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | Transmission belt |
AU2017309412B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2022-08-25 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | A collapsible conduit, patient interface and headgear connector |
KR20200122546A (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-28 | 동일고무벨트주식회사 | Power-saving V-belts |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4595387A (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1986-06-17 | The Gates Rubber Company | V-belt |
JPS62141336A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-24 | Keisebun:Kk | V-belt |
US4734085A (en) | 1985-09-04 | 1988-03-29 | Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. | V belt |
DE4405258A1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-24 | Albert Wagner | Drive belt for infinitely variable transmission |
EP0826901A2 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-04 | Bando Chemical Industries, Limited | V-belt for high load transmission |
DE19728810C1 (en) * | 1997-07-05 | 1998-10-08 | Willi Dipl Ing Steuer | Belt-and-cone transmission e.g. for machinery, vehicles and equipment engineering |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7809791A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1980-03-31 | Varitrac Ag | V-BELT WITH PROFILE DETERMINING CROSS SHEETS. |
NL7900435A (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-22 | Doornes Transmissie Bv | COMPOSITE DRIVE BELT WITH CROSS-ELEMENTS PROVIDED WITH MACHINES OF COUPLINGS. |
BE896737A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1983-09-16 | Michelin & Cie Gen De S Ets Mi | TRAPEZOIDAL SECTION TRANSMISSION BELT |
JPS5954838A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | V-belt transmission device |
JPS5958252A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | V belt transmission device |
US4612005A (en) * | 1982-10-25 | 1986-09-16 | Dayco Corporation | Transverse belt elements for a belt construction |
JPS5950252A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1984-03-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | V belt transmission device |
US4579547A (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-01 | The Gates Rubber Company | V-belt |
US4692130A (en) | 1985-04-03 | 1987-09-08 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Load block for chain-belt |
JPH063245B2 (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1994-01-12 | 日本発条株式会社 | Block for V-belt |
JPS6237538A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-02-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | Tension-type metallic v-belt |
US4741727A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1988-05-03 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Power transmission V belt |
JPS6438349U (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1989-03-07 | ||
US5242332A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1993-09-07 | Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques S.A. | Transmission arrangement with a covered transmission belt |
CA2047048C (en) | 1990-07-25 | 1996-07-30 | Takashi Masuda | High load force transmission belt |
US6030308A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 2000-02-29 | Beck; Paul | Adjustable endless belt for use in power transmission and apparatus and methods for forming belt |
US6306055B1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-10-23 | The Gates Corporation | Multi-ribbed CVT belt |
-
2001
- 2001-02-16 US US09/788,037 patent/US6634975B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-24 JP JP2002566145A patent/JP2005507479A/en active Pending
- 2002-01-24 KR KR10-2003-7010756A patent/KR100527272B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-24 ES ES02702073T patent/ES2254642T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 AT AT02702073T patent/ATE315187T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-24 MX MXPA03008363A patent/MXPA03008363A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-24 AU AU2002235458A patent/AU2002235458B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-24 BR BR0206999-7A patent/BR0206999A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-24 WO PCT/US2002/002026 patent/WO2002066859A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-24 DE DE60208524T patent/DE60208524T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-24 CA CA002436375A patent/CA2436375C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-24 CN CNB028050835A patent/CN1279299C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-24 EP EP02702073A patent/EP1364137B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4595387A (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1986-06-17 | The Gates Rubber Company | V-belt |
US4734085A (en) | 1985-09-04 | 1988-03-29 | Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. | V belt |
JPS62141336A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-24 | Keisebun:Kk | V-belt |
DE4405258A1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-24 | Albert Wagner | Drive belt for infinitely variable transmission |
EP0826901A2 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-04 | Bando Chemical Industries, Limited | V-belt for high load transmission |
DE19728810C1 (en) * | 1997-07-05 | 1998-10-08 | Willi Dipl Ing Steuer | Belt-and-cone transmission e.g. for machinery, vehicles and equipment engineering |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 011, no. 368 (M - 647) 2 December 1987 (1987-12-02) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60208524D1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
CN1491326A (en) | 2004-04-21 |
ATE315187T1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
MXPA03008363A (en) | 2004-01-29 |
KR20030074834A (en) | 2003-09-19 |
BR0206999A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
AU2002235458B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
EP1364137A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
CN1279299C (en) | 2006-10-11 |
CA2436375C (en) | 2007-01-09 |
ES2254642T3 (en) | 2006-06-16 |
KR100527272B1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
US20020115513A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
EP1364137B1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
DE60208524T2 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
CA2436375A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
JP2005507479A (en) | 2005-03-17 |
US6634975B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 |
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