WO2002061212A1 - A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities - Google Patents

A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002061212A1
WO2002061212A1 PCT/PL2002/000007 PL0200007W WO02061212A1 WO 2002061212 A1 WO2002061212 A1 WO 2002061212A1 PL 0200007 W PL0200007 W PL 0200007W WO 02061212 A1 WO02061212 A1 WO 02061212A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flush
container
valve
disinfecting
release
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/PL2002/000007
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jan Nowak
Original Assignee
Jan Nowak
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jan Nowak filed Critical Jan Nowak
Publication of WO2002061212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002061212A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D9/03Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
    • E03D9/033Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
    • E03D9/035Devices connected to the actuation mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
    • E03D5/09Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
    • E03D5/092Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand the flushing element, e.g. siphon bell, being actuated through a lever
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D9/03Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
    • E03D9/033Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
    • E03D9/037Active dispensers, i.e. comprising a moving dosing element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D2009/028Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing using a liquid substance

Definitions

  • the invention concerns a flush, particularly for sanitary facilities, enabling flushing with a disinfecting and/or refreshing solution, formed in a moment of starting a flush operation.
  • Flushes known from the prior art consist usually of a water tank,
  • mechanism elements such as a release double-arm lever with a handle or a push-button.
  • tory pan and they were provided with a perforated box, wherein a cube of a solid, water-soluble disinfecting and/or refreshing agent was placed and they had a clip or hanger, which is mounted to the periphery of a
  • the Polish utility model description No. 55631 discloses a structure of a container for a smelling and washing substance, which container is placed inside a water tank.
  • the said container has a form of a closed box provided with a vertical barrier and a profiled horizontal lim-
  • the known container is suspended in a water tank such, that he is completely immersed in water.
  • the disinfecting and refreshing substance is partially dissolved in water filling the upper part of a container
  • the known dosing valve has a slidable head connected to a small piston spaced with a spring and mounted in a vertical
  • a flush according to the invention comprises a water tank covered with a lid, an inlet shut-off valve, a release supply valve and elements connected with a release supply valve, and in a water tank a container of
  • a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid is placed, which is preferably filled
  • a nose of the outlet pipe is preferably under the water level and a flush handle, when pressed, has two posi ⁇
  • a flush handle is pro ⁇
  • a mandrel which has a vertical relief , wherein an arm of a double-arm lever slides operating a release supply valve , and a length of the said relief is equal at least to an operative stroke of a dos ⁇
  • dosed in one stroke through a dosing valve is such, that it ensures ob ⁇
  • the outlet pipe of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid container has a closed end provided with several outlet openings directed in differ ⁇
  • the container of a liquid can be made of plastic, metal or ceramics.
  • the water tank and a liquid container can be made as one piece of
  • mandrel causes the release of a dosing valve and supplying a disinfect- ing-refreshing liquid through the supplying pipe into a mass of water in a water tank, and a further movement of a mandrel directed downwards
  • a flush according to the invention enables a precise dosing of an effective amount of disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid and obtaining a
  • a flush according to the invention can be used in sanitary facili ⁇
  • ties such as WC bowls, urinals, bidets mounted in private compartments
  • a flush according to the invention can be used also for a periodical
  • Fig. 1 shows a vertical cross section of a flush
  • Fig.2 shows a view of a flush from a top with partially removed water tank lid
  • Fig.3 shows a longitudinal cross section of a mandrel of a handle
  • Fig. 4 shows the end part of a disinfecting and refreshing liquid
  • a flush according to the invention has a water tank 2 of 10 litres
  • a handle 9 has a mandrel
  • buttons 9 and 9 when pressed, has two positions, the first thereof causes op- eration of a dosing valve 10 and the second one causes operation of the
  • a nose of the outlet pipe 14 extends from a container 6 under the
  • the dosing valve supplies 2
  • ing-refreshing liquid 7 has a supplying pipe 17 led outside the water
  • tank 2 lid 1 is provided with a closing 18.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a flush, particularly for sanitary facilites, enabling fushling with a disinfecting and/or refreshing solution, formed in a moment of starting a flush operation. A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities, comprising a water tank covered with a lid, water shutoff valve, release supply valve and the accompanying release mechanism elements such as a release double-arm lever with a handle or a push-button, havin in a water tank(2) a container (6) of a disinfecting and/or refresing liquid (7) is placed, which container is provided with a dosing valve (8) operated with a flush handle (9) connected with a release supply valve, while a nose of the outlet pipe (14) of a container (6) is preferably under the water level and a flush handle (9), when pressed, has two positions, which the first thereof causes an operation of a dossing valve (8) and the second one causes operation of the release supply valve (5).

Description

A FLUSH, PARTICULARLY FOR SANITARY FACILITIES
The invention concerns a flush, particularly for sanitary facilities, enabling flushing with a disinfecting and/or refreshing solution, formed in a moment of starting a flush operation.
Flushes known from the prior art consist usually of a water tank,
water shutoff valve, ball-cock supply valve and the accompanying release
mechanism elements such as a release double-arm lever with a handle or a push-button.
In the known solutions one end of a release double-arm lever is
connected to an overflow pipe of a supply valve, and the second end
thereof is very often a push-button, but the axis of rotation is located in
a tank lid. Such structure is known e.q. from the Polish National Stan¬
dard PN-87/B-75701 and from the Polish patent specification No. 173674
and a German patent specification No. 33330848.
For sanitary facilities disinfection and/or refreshing purposes toi¬
let dosing containers were used, which are known e.q. from the US pat¬
ent specification No. 4,813,084 and the Polish patent specification No.
170968. The known containers were mounted to a periphery of a lava¬
tory pan and they were provided with a perforated box, wherein a cube of a solid, water-soluble disinfecting and/or refreshing agent was placed and they had a clip or hanger, which is mounted to the periphery of a
sanitary facility. During flushing some part of a water flows round a disinfecting and/or refreshing cube, dissolving a part thereof in a flushing
water stream.
The Polish utility model description No. 55631 discloses a structure of a container for a smelling and washing substance, which container is placed inside a water tank. The said container has a form of a closed box provided with a vertical barrier and a profiled horizontal lim-
iter and in one wall is has at least two openings located one above the
other. The known container is suspended in a water tank such, that he is completely immersed in water. The disinfecting and refreshing substance is partially dissolved in water filling the upper part of a container
and in a moment of flushing a water carrying the amount of a disinfect¬
ing and refreshing substance, limited with a lower opening and an upper
wall of a container, is flowing from a tank to a sanitary facility pan.
The devices known from the prior art showed a low and short term
efficiency and a perishable refreshing degree of sanitary facilities. This
operation was caused by a practically uncontrolled, often too small or too big amount of taken disinfecting and/or refreshing substance as well as an non-uniform distribution of a concentration thereof in a mass of a wa¬
ter and also a necessity of a periodical refilling of inserts.
When containers are mounted to the peripheral of a pan, the im¬
purities are collecting in the place a container is mounted and it causes the necessity of an additional periodical washing of such a place. Besides
it, in a place whereon a container is mounted a stream of a flushing water released from the tank strikes a container and forms undesired
swirls which make an unable an appropriate access thereof to all se¬
cluded places of a pan.
The containers mounted inside a water tank of a flush had to be
refilled or replaces periodically by removing a tank lid, which operation
is rather burdensome.
In the prior art a dosing valve is known, which is fitted for mount¬
ing on container outlet. The known dosing valve has a slidable head connected to a small piston spaced with a spring and mounted in a vertical
cylinder and it is provided with a non-return valve located on a suction
conduit. Pressing the head of the known dosing valve causes an outflow
of a controlled amount of liquid, and a return move of the head to a
home position causes a suction of a liquid into a cylinder. A flush according to the invention comprises a water tank covered with a lid, an inlet shut-off valve, a release supply valve and elements connected with a release supply valve, and in a water tank a container of
a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid is placed, which is preferably filled
from outside and which is operated with a flush handle connected also
with a release supply valve, while a nose of the outlet pipe is preferably under the water level and a flush handle, when pressed, has two posi¬
tions, which the first thereof causes operation of a dosing valve and the second one causes operation of the release supply valve.
In a particular embodiment of the invention a flush handle is pro¬
vided below with a mandrel, which has a vertical relief , wherein an arm of a double-arm lever slides operating a release supply valve , and a length of the said relief is equal at least to an operative stroke of a dos¬
ing valve head.
The amount of a disinfecting and/or refreshing fluid, which is
dosed in one stroke through a dosing valve is such, that it ensures ob¬
taining a water solution thereof of an optimal concentration, showing a
satisfactory efficiency.
To make a filling operation simple a container of a disinfecting
and/or refreshing fluid is preferably provided with a supplying pipe,
which is led outside the water tank lid and is closed. The outlet pipe of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid container has a closed end provided with several outlet openings directed in differ¬
ent directions, which improves mixing a liquid with water and makes it
more efficient.
The container of a liquid can be made of plastic, metal or ceramics.
The water tank and a liquid container can be made as one piece of
a material.
Operating a flush by pressing a handle first the lower surface of a
mandrel causes the release of a dosing valve and supplying a disinfect- ing-refreshing liquid through the supplying pipe into a mass of water in a water tank, and a further movement of a mandrel directed downwards
operates with a lever the release supply valve of a flush.
An appropriate selection of a dosing valve enables fitting a unit
dose of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid to the capacity of a water
tank. Since the liquid is added inside a flush into a water mass volume
filling a tank, components are effectively and precisely mixed and all the
mass of water gets desired properties.
A flush according to the invention enables a precise dosing of an effective amount of disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid and obtaining a
solution thereof of an uniform concentration, which improves an utility of the liquid. Besides it, a structure of a flush enables to refill a content
of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid container easily, without a dismantling of a water tank lid.
The use of a flush according to the invention practically eliminates
a necessity of the additional cleaning of toilet facilities bowls, and also
allows a remarkable decrease of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid consumption, which has an influence upon a cost of sanitary facilities maintenance and an environment protection against a chemical and bio¬
logical contamination.
A flush according to the invention can be used in sanitary facili¬
ties such as WC bowls, urinals, bidets mounted in private compartments
as well as in public toilets, and the toilets in public buildings, gastro¬
nomic and amusement places, offices, hotels, airports and railway sta¬
tions, public communication centres, trains, buses and aircrafts. The
broad use of a flush according to the invention may increase a sanitary
and hygienic level of a population and can prevent infections.
A flush according to the invention can be used also for a periodical
flushing and disinfection of working stands in slaughterhouses and
poultry farms. The embodiment of a flush according to the invention is presented on the enclosed drawing, where
Fig. 1 shows a vertical cross section of a flush,
Fig.2 shows a view of a flush from a top with partially removed water tank lid,
Fig.3 shows a longitudinal cross section of a mandrel of a handle
Fig. 4 shows the end part of a disinfecting and refreshing liquid
outlet pipe.
A flush according to the invention has a water tank 2 of 10 litres
capacity covered with a lid 1, an inlet shut-off valve 3 , and of a double-
arm lever 4 connected to a ball-cock supply valve 5.
In a water tank 2 a container 6 of a disinfecting and refreshing
liquid 7 is placed, which is provided with a dosing valve 8 operated with
a push-button 9 by pressing it with a force P. A handle 9 has a mandrel
11, which rests on the head 10 of a dosing valve 8 and is provided with a
vertical relief 12, wherein an arm of the double-arm lever 13 slides, op¬
erating a ball-cock supply valve 5, where the depth of a relief 12 is
equal to the active stroke h. of a head 10 of a dosing valve. The push¬
button 9, when pressed, has two positions, the first thereof causes op- eration of a dosing valve 10 and the second one causes operation of the
ball-cock supply valve 5.
A nose of the outlet pipe 14 extends from a container 6 under the
water level and is provided with a replaceable end 15, having small
openings 16 directed in various directions. The dosing valve supplies 2
ml of a liquid 7 in one stroke.
To make the refilling operation simple, a container 6 of a disinfect-
ing-refreshing liquid 7 has a supplying pipe 17 led outside the water
tank 2 lid 1 and is provided with a closing 18.

Claims

The patent claims
1. A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities, comprising a water tank covered with a lid, water shutoff valve, release supply valve and the
accompanying release mechanism elements such as a release double-
arm lever with a handle or a push-button, characterized in, that in a
water tank (2) a container (6) of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liq¬
uid (7) is placed, which container is provided with a dosing valve (8)
operated with a flush handle (9) connected with a release supply
valve, while a nose of the outlet pipe (14) of a container (6) is pref¬
erably under the water level and a flush handle (9), when pressed,
has two positions, which the first thereof causes an operation of a
dosing valve (8) and the second one causes operation of the release
supply valve (5).
2. A flush according to claim 1, characterized in, that a flush handle (9)
is provided below with a mandrel (11), which has a vertical relief (12)
, wherein one arm of a double-arm lever (13) slides operating a re¬
lease supply valve (5) , and a length of the said relief (12) is equal at
least to an operative stroke (h) of a dosing valve (8) head (10).
3. A flush according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in, that an outlet
pipe (14) of container (6) of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid (7) has a closed end provided with several outlet openings directed in
various directions.
4. A flush according to claim 3, characterized in, that an outlet pipe (14)
of container (6) of a disinfecting and/or refreshing liquid (7) has a
perforated cap (15), preferably replaceable.
5. A flush according to claim 1, characterized in, that a container (6) of a disinfecting and/or refreshing fluid (7) is preferably provided with
a supplying pipe (17), which is led outside the water tank (2) lid (1)
and is provided with a closing (18).
6. A flush according to claim 1, characterized in, that a tank (2) and a container (6) of a liquid (7) can be made of one piece of a material.
PCT/PL2002/000007 2001-01-29 2002-01-25 A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities WO2002061212A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL34552001 2001-01-29
PLP345520 2001-01-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002061212A1 true WO2002061212A1 (en) 2002-08-08

Family

ID=20078295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2002/000007 WO2002061212A1 (en) 2001-01-29 2002-01-25 A flush, particularly for sanitary facilities

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2002061212A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014194738A1 (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-11 田艺儿 Cleaning toilet water tank
RU2610122C2 (en) * 2011-11-10 2017-02-08 Оливейра Энд Ирмау, С.А. Dosing device of auxiliary fluid for flush tank and flush tank with such dosing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1950139A (en) * 1931-12-08 1934-03-06 Beatrice C French Means for disinfecting toilet bowls
DE3333084A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1984-06-07 Owatonna Manufacturing Co.,Inc., 55060 Owatonna, Minn. BRAKE SYSTEM
US4813084A (en) 1986-11-20 1989-03-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cleaning system for toilet bowls
DE19631078A1 (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-05 Siegfried Verl Lavatory pan cleaning method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1950139A (en) * 1931-12-08 1934-03-06 Beatrice C French Means for disinfecting toilet bowls
DE3333084A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1984-06-07 Owatonna Manufacturing Co.,Inc., 55060 Owatonna, Minn. BRAKE SYSTEM
US4813084A (en) 1986-11-20 1989-03-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Cleaning system for toilet bowls
DE19631078A1 (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-05 Siegfried Verl Lavatory pan cleaning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2610122C2 (en) * 2011-11-10 2017-02-08 Оливейра Энд Ирмау, С.А. Dosing device of auxiliary fluid for flush tank and flush tank with such dosing device
WO2014194738A1 (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-11 田艺儿 Cleaning toilet water tank

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