WO2002057574A1 - Method and device for preventing picking of door - Google Patents

Method and device for preventing picking of door Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002057574A1
WO2002057574A1 PCT/JP2002/000415 JP0200415W WO02057574A1 WO 2002057574 A1 WO2002057574 A1 WO 2002057574A1 JP 0200415 W JP0200415 W JP 0200415W WO 02057574 A1 WO02057574 A1 WO 02057574A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thumb
door
cover
turn
picking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/000415
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jung Woo Lee
Original Assignee
Fujioka Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujioka Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Fujioka Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to JP2002557622A priority Critical patent/JPWO2002057574A1/en
Publication of WO2002057574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002057574A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/04Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used shaped as fork-like implements grasping and fixing the key or a handle, e.g. a thumb-turn
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means

Definitions

  • the door lock is locked and the door lock is locked, thereby locking the door lock and opening the door from outside.
  • the present invention relates to a method and a device for picking a door to prevent locking.
  • methods to prevent picking of a locked door include improving the internal structure of the door lock itself, or installing a special door lock inside the door, that is, inside the chamber. .
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and has a simple operation method that exhibits a reliable security function.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a door picking prevention method and a device capable of withstanding use of a door.
  • the door picking prevention method is a method for rotating a door lock integrally with a room-side thumb turn of a door lock in a space formed to open at least on one side of a thumb / sun cover having a magnetic attraction function.
  • the thumb turn cover is accommodated, and the surface of the thumb turn cover on the door side is A lock member provided on the thumb-turn cover is operably attached when the thumb-turn force bar is rotated integrally with the above-described thumb-turn to be in a locked state by being attracted to a magnetic material attached to a door surface. It is characterized in that the rotation of the door lock is locked by engaging with a magnetic material.
  • a door picking prevention device includes a thumb-turn cover having at least one side opening, and a space formed therein for accommodating a room-side thumb turn of a door lock so as to rotate integrally therewith.
  • a magnet provided on the opening end face of the thumb cover, a magnet adsorbing the magnet to one face, and a magnetic body affixing the other face to the door face, and being operable on the thumb cover.
  • a lock member engaged with the magnetic body.
  • the indoor thumb turn of the door lock has an opening on one side, is accommodated by the thumb turn cover having a space inside the opening, and is turned integrally with the thumb turn cover.
  • This summer turn cover has a magnetic attraction function, and, while covering the thumb turn as described above, attracts the opening end face to the magnetic body attached to the door surface.
  • the thumb turn cover can be used to cover the thumb when the thumb turn is locked.
  • the rotation of the thumb turn force bar and, consequently, the rotation of the thumb spring are prevented by engaging the locking member provided on the magnetic member with the magnetic member.
  • the magnetic body is formed by including a magnetic material, and has a suction surface capable of adsorbing the thumb-turn cover and generating an adsorption force sufficient to overcome the unlocking force from the outside of the door lock. It is desirable to have It is also possible to counter the above unlocking force by making the surface of the suction surface rough, or providing the suction surface with irregularities.
  • the magnetic material may be a relatively thick plate-like material or a thin sheet-like material.
  • the shape of the magnetic body is not limited, but may be various shapes according to the shape of the opening end face of the thumb turn cover.
  • the magnetic material is attached to the door surface by using, for example, a double-sided adhesive tape or an adhesive that can be peeled off with a release agent so that it can be returned to the original state before the mounting. It is desirable. This is particularly advantageous for installation in rental housing.
  • the lock member can be formed in a hook shape to be hooked on a magnetic body.
  • the space of the thumb turn cover accommodating the thumb turn conform to the shape of the thumb turn cover. Due to the existence of various types, it is difficult for a single type of thumb to cover all these types of thumb turns. Therefore, the shape and size of the space are formed so as to be able to accommodate the thumb turns of these evenings, and gaps not occupied by the thumb turns are filled with a curable plastic material.
  • the curable plastic material is filled in the above space of the saturn cover, and in this state, the saturn cover is pressed against the samutong.
  • the curable plastic material is preferably a material that cures with time in air, and a quick-drying material that cures in a relatively short time. As described above, the curable plastic material can be easily formed into the shape of a thumb-turn in the space, while the curable plastic material can be adsorbed and held on the thumb-turn.
  • the space for the thumb cover that houses the sumtant should have a shape such as an ellipse or polygon that prevents the filled hardening plastic material from moving inside when viewed from the direction of the rotation axis of the thumb turn. Is desirable. In addition, it is possible to make the space have a substantially circular shape. In that case, however, it is desirable to prevent rotation by forming irregularities on the inner surface.
  • the picking prevention device is configured to receive a command signal such as a locking and unlocking signal from a remote controller, and drive the locking member by driving means in accordance with the command signal. It is also possible. This makes it possible to use the picking prevention device according to the present invention not only when the user is in the room but also when going out.
  • the driving means can be provided with various types of actuators such as solenoids and geared motors.
  • another picking prevention device is a door lock A door that includes a thumb cover that covers the side thumb turn so as to rotate together with the thumb turn, and locking means that locks the rotation of the thumb turn accompanying the rotation of the thumb turn from the locked position.
  • the locking means includes: a lock member provided to be detachable from the thumb turn cover; and a driving means for engaging and disengaging the lock member to and from the thumb pad. It is characterized by.
  • the lock member which is detachably attached to the thumb turn cover that covers the thumb turn so as to rotate integrally with the indoor thumb thumb of the door lock, is engaged by the driving means. Deactivate. In other words, for example, when the thumb turn is locked, the lock member locks the thumb turn cover, so that the rotation of the thumb turn cover and, consequently, the rotation of the thumb turn cover. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent picking.
  • the lock member may have various shapes and operation modes.
  • the lock member may be formed in a hook shape and hooked on the thumb-turn cover.
  • the locking member is formed in a pin shape, and is driven so as to advance and retreat in a normal direction with respect to the rotation direction of the thumb turn cover, so that the distal end portion of the locking member is engaged with the summer turn cover. It is also possible. More preferably, a recess (which may be a hole) having a size corresponding to the diameter of the locking member is formed at the corresponding turning position of the thumb-turn cover, and the distal end of the locking member is formed in the recess. Insert
  • the lock member and a driving means for driving the lock member may be housed in a housing and provided as a unit part.
  • the casing is attached to, for example, a door surface, but it is desirable to attach the casing to the door surface via holding means for holding the casing in order to easily adjust the mounting position.
  • the holding means may adjust the position of the housing with respect to the door surface after adjustment.
  • a fixing means may be provided so as not to be changed by the vibration due to the opening and closing operation of the door.
  • the holding means comprises a holder provided with a magnet and a pedestal made of a magnetic material, and the housing is held by the holder, and the holder is attached to a pedestal attached to a door surface. It can be magnetically attracted to the surface.
  • the holding means is desirable to attach the holding means to the door surface using, for example, a double-sided adhesive tape that can be peeled off with a release agent so that the holding means can be returned to the original state before the attachment. This is particularly advantageous for installation in rental housing.
  • the door can be easily installed without substantial processing to the door, there is no need to ask a contractor to perform installation work, and the structure is very simple, and the strength of each part is sufficiently high. By keeping it, it can withstand long-term use.
  • the holding means is configured to hold the housing in a reversible manner
  • the locking member is arranged offset from the inversion axis so that the holding means can be held only by the holding means. Therefore, the engagement position of the lock member can be easily changed, and it is possible to cope with various conditions when attaching the holding means to the door surface.
  • the locking means is configured to receive a command signal such as a locking and unlocking signal from a remote controller, and to drive the locking member by a driving means in accordance with the command signal. It is also possible. This makes it possible to use the picking prevention device according to the present invention not only when the user is in the room but also when going out.
  • the driving means can include various types of actuators such as solenoids and motors with gears.
  • the recess of the thumb turn cover for accommodating the thumb turn is formed in the thumb turn cover. It is desirable to match the shape of the thumb pattern, but in fact, since there are various types of thumb pattern shapes, it is not possible for a single type of thumb cover to cover all these types of thumb patterns. Have difficulty. Therefore, the shape and size of the recesses are formed so as to be able to accommodate the thumb turns of these evenings, and the gaps not occupied by the thumb turns are filled with a curable plastic material.
  • a curable plastic material is filled into the above-mentioned recess of the thumb turn cover, and in this state, the thumb turn cover is pressed against the thumb evening.
  • the curable plastic material is preferably a material that cures with time in air, and a quick-drying material that cures in a relatively short time.
  • the curable plastic material can be easily formed into the shape of a thumb-turn in the space, while the curable plastic material can be adsorbed and held on the thumb-turn.
  • the space of the thumb-turn cover for accommodating the thumb-turn has an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like, such that the curable plastic material to be filled does not move inside when viewed from the rotation direction of the thumb-turn. It is also possible to make the space have a substantially circular shape. In this case, it is desirable to prevent rotation by forming irregularities on the inner surface.
  • FIG. 1 (a) to 1 (c) are longitudinal sectional views showing parts of a door anti-picking device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a view of the thumb turn cover shown in FIG. 1 (a) taken along the line AA
  • FIG. 2 (b) is a view of the magnetic body shown in FIG. 1 (b) taken along the line BB.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B are partial views showing the relationship between the lock member and the hole of the magnetic body.
  • FIG. 4 shows that the picking prevention device according to the present embodiment is set on a door.
  • 4A and 4B are longitudinal sectional views showing the locked state, in which FIG. 4A shows an unlocked state, and FIG. 4B shows a locked state.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of a picking prevention device according to a second embodiment of the present invention in which a solenoid is provided on a thumb turn cover.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a picking prevention device and an installation state thereof.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb turn
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover corresponding to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 7A.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a perspective view showing another example of the thumb turn
  • FIG. 8 (b) is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover according to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 8 (a). is there.
  • FIG. 9 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of the thumb turn
  • FIG. 9 (b) is a perspective view showing an example of the thumb turn cover corresponding to the thumb turn shape shown in FIG. 9 (a).
  • FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of a thumb turn
  • FIG. 10 (b) shows an example of a thumb turn according to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 10 (a). It is a perspective view.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of a thumb turn
  • (b) is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover corresponding to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 11 (a).
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of a thumb turn
  • (b) is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover corresponding to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 11 (a).
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a main body and a holder of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view from the back showing attachment of the main body and the holder to the base of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 14 (a) and (b) are diagrams for explaining the operation of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 shows the configuration of the operating system of the picking prevention device shown in Figure 6.
  • Fig. 16 (a) and (b) show examples of mounting the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions.
  • (A) shows the type of door that opens outward and to the right.
  • (B) shows the application to doors of the type that opens outward to the left.
  • Fig. 17 (a) and (b) show the mounting example of the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions.
  • (A) shows the normal state
  • (b) shows the main body. The tilted state is shown.
  • Figs. 18 (a) and (b) show examples of mounting the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions.
  • (A) shows the normal state
  • (b) shows the main body. Are shifted upward from the holder.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of installation of the anti-picking device of FIG. 6 according to installation conditions, and shows a state where the main body is placed horizontally.
  • FIG. 1 (a) to 1 (c) are longitudinal sectional views showing respective parts of a door picking prevention device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a thumb turn cover
  • FIG. (b) shows a magnetic material
  • FIG. 1 (c) shows a curable plastic material.
  • Fig. 2 (a) is a view of the thumb turn cover shown in Fig. 1 (a) taken along the line AA
  • Fig. 2 (b) is a view of the magnetic material shown in Fig. 1 (b) taken along the line BB. is there.
  • FIG. 3A is a partial view showing the relationship between the lock member and the hole of the magnetic body
  • FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3A.
  • Fig. 4 (a) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the state in which the Samtan cover is fixed by suction.
  • 4 (b) is a partial vertical sectional view showing a locked state in which
  • reference numeral 1 denotes a bowl-shaped thumb-turn cover having a one-sided opening formed by using, for example, a synthetic resin material, which is located on the indoor side of the door C as described later. D is fitted, and rotates together with the thumb turn D. A space 2 of a required size is formed inside the opening of the thumb turn cover 1, and a hardening plastic material 13 described later is dried in the space 2 on the inner wall of the thumb cover 1 forming the space 2. A detent means for curing is provided.
  • the inner wall may be formed in a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape, or the like.
  • Reference numeral 4 denotes an arbitrary number of magnets buried and arranged along the opening-side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1.
  • Reference numeral 6 denotes a substantially L-shaped locking member, which is accommodated in a sliding hole 7 provided at one position on the side peripheral wall of the thumb turn cover 1. The bending protrusion 6a of the locking member 6 slides a predetermined amount using the notch groove 8 continuous with the sliding hole 7 as a guide, and the shaft portion moves in and out of the opening side end face 5.
  • Reference numeral 9 shown in FIG. 3 (a) denotes a locking portion which is to be inserted into the notch groove 8, into which the bent projecting portion 6 a of the locking member 6 is fitted. It is provided to maintain the posture protruding from the camera.
  • Reference numeral 10 denotes an annular magnetic body, and a plane 11 corresponding to the magnet 4 disposed on the opening side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1 and a hole (or a hole) into which the leading end of the locking member 6 is fitted. Grooves) 1 2 are formed.
  • the shape of the magnetic body 10 is annular.
  • the present invention is not limited to this. Such as rectangles with notches formed It is possible to form the shape in accordance with the shape of the opening side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1.
  • the Samturn cover 1 is configured to be attached to the door C via the magnetic material 10.
  • the door C is made of a magnetic material
  • the door C is attached to the door C. It may be installed directly.
  • the magnetic body 10 is used as an auxiliary member for attaching the thumb turn cover 1 to the door C.
  • the shape is not limited to the plate shape as in the present embodiment.13 is a quick-drying hardening plastic material, which is open to the air except when it is filled into the Samtan cover 1, that is, when it is not used.
  • the coating 14 is applied to keep the required plasticity.
  • the apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention is provided as a part in which the thumb turn cover 1, the magnetic body 10 and the curable plastic material 13 are divided. Is done.
  • the curable plastic material 13 for example, an epoxy-based filling material is preferable.
  • the magnetic body 10 is fixed to a portion surrounding the thumb turn D located on the indoor side of the door C using a strong adhesive, a strong double-sided adhesive tape, a screw, or the like as shown in FIG. 4 (a).
  • the hole 12 of the magnetic body 10 is positioned, for example, just 90 degrees clockwise from the apex position (at 9 o'clock when viewed from the interior side of the door C).
  • the space 2 of the thumb-turn cover 1 is filled with the curable plastic material 13 from which the coating 14 has been removed, and before it begins to harden, the thumb-turn D is fitted with the sum-turn cover 1 and the thumb-turn D Is inserted into the curable plastic material 13, and the opening-side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1 is attracted to the magnetic body 10.
  • the lock member 6 of the thumb turn cover 1 is at the apex position (the position at 12:00 when viewed from the indoor side of the door C) and is not locked.
  • the thumb lock 1 is rotated clockwise by 90 °, and the door lock is rotated as shown in FIG. 4 (b).
  • Locked, locking member 6 coincides with hole 12. In this state, when the bent protruding portion 6a of the locking member 6 is pushed, the tip of the locking member 6 is fitted into the hole 12 so that the locked state is maintained and the picking is prevented. If the bent protruding portion 6a of the lock member 6 is fitted into the locking portion 9 in such a posture, the lock member 6 does not shift due to the vibration of the door C or the like.
  • the thumb turn force par 1 may be turned 90 ° counterclockwise with the lock member 6 pulled out from the hole 12.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial side sectional view of a thumb turn cover used in a door picking prevention device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 15 denotes a solenoid that is inserted into one portion of the side wall of the thumb / sun cover 1 and can be operated by a command signal from inside or outside the door. It is configured as follows.
  • the picking prevention device includes a control unit 211, a signal receiving unit 212, and the like, and provides, for example, a command signal received by the signal receiving unit 212 to the control unit 211.
  • the control unit 211 continuously energizes the solenoid 15 in accordance with the given command signal, and advances its output shaft. Also, for example, in response to the signal receiving unit 212 receiving the command signal again, the control unit 211 stops energizing the solenoid 15 and moves its output shaft in and out.
  • the output shaft of the solenoid 15 functions as the lock member 6.
  • the solenoid 15 is provided on the side of the thumb turn cover 1 , but instead, the solenoid 15 is provided with the solenoid.
  • the operation may be provided on the lock member c and transmitted to the lock member 6 via mechanical means such as a link or a cam so that the lock member 6 is moved in and out.
  • the solenoid 15 is used for the operation of the lock member 6, but a DC motor with a gear, for example, may be used instead.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an entire configuration of a picking prevention device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the picking prevention device according to the present embodiment includes a thumb turn cover 1a and locking means 100 for locking the rotation of the locked thumb turn cover 1a.
  • the lock member 6 is provided on the summer cover 1a side.
  • the corresponding lock member 201 is provided. It is provided on the stopping means 100 side.
  • the locking means 100 is installed on a surface (hereinafter, referred to as a “door surface”) Cf of the door C on the indoor side, and the lock member 201 is provided along the door surface Cf so as to be able to move in and out.
  • the thumb cover 1a is provided with at least one engaging portion 30 which engages with the locking member 201 in accordance with the movement of the locking member 201.
  • thumb rest cover 1a various shapes are prepared according to the type of the door lock, and both are configured so that the same locking means 100 can be used.
  • a so-called triangle type thumb turn cover 1a as shown in FIG. 7 (b) is used.
  • the thumb turn cover 1a of this type has a horizontally long rectangular block shape as a whole, and the shape of Sam Yun D It has a slit-shaped opening (space 2) formed at the center.
  • the space 2 is open in the front-rear direction, and is formed in a tapered shape in the front-rear direction in accordance with the thumb turn D tapered toward the front end.
  • the side of the thumb sun cover 1a (only one side is shown in Fig. 7 (b)) can be tightened so that its tip projects into the space 2. Screws 31 are screwed together.
  • An engagement portion 30 having a gap corresponding to the width dimension of the lock member 201 in the left-right direction is projected from the upper surface of the thumb turn cover 1a.
  • a UFO type thumb turn cover 1b as shown in FIG. 8 (b) is used for a door lock of the type shown in FIG. 8 (a).
  • the thumb turn cover 1b of this type has a short columnar shape with the end face facing the front and rear direction as a whole, and has a slit-like shape formed in the shape of a thumb turn D on the end face on the door face Cf side. It has an opening (space 2, not shown).
  • Four engaging portions 30 are equally arranged at 90 ° intervals at the upper, lower, left and right positions on the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1b.
  • an egg-shaped thumb-turn cover 1c as shown in FIG. 9 (b) is used.
  • the thumb turn cover 1c of this type has a short cylindrical shape with the end face facing the front-rear direction as a whole, and has an elliptical opening (a shape of a thumb turn D) formed on the end face on the door face Cf side. Space 2, not shown).
  • One engaging portion 30 is arranged at one position (the upper end in FIG. 9B) of the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1c.
  • a boot-shaped thumb turn cover 1d as shown in FIG. 10 (b) is used.
  • This type of thumb-turn cover 1 d has an inverted L-shape having a predetermined thickness in the front-rear direction as a whole, is formed in a shape of a sum-turn D along one side thereof, and opens in the front-rear direction.
  • Other eggplant opening It has a mouth (space 2).
  • an engagement portion 30 is provided at the tip of each side of the thumb turn cover 1d.
  • a rabbit type thumb cover 1 e as shown in FIG. 11 (b) is used for a door lock of a type other than the above as shown in FIG. 11 (a).
  • the thumb-turn cover 1 e of this type has a short cylindrical shape with the end face directed in the front-rear direction as a whole, and has a size capable of accommodating various shapes of the thumb-turn D as described in the first and second embodiments.
  • a substantially circular opening (space 2, not shown) is provided at the end face on the door surface Cf side.
  • the space 2 is filled with a curable plastic material (not shown) as described above when the thumb turn cover 1 e is attached to the thumb turn D.
  • one engaging portion 30 is arranged at one position (the upper end in FIG. 11 (b)) on the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1e.
  • thumb turn covers 1a to 1e an appropriate one is selected from the thumb turn covers 1a to 1e, and the selected thumb lock cover is locked with thumb lock D.
  • thumb lock D At one time, usually, some of the engaging portions 30 are attached so as to face upward.
  • the locking means 100 includes an apparatus main body 200 having a locking member 201, a holder 300 as a holding means for holding the apparatus main body 200 on the door surface Cf, and a pedestal 400. It is composed of
  • the device main body 200 has a configuration in which each part is housed inside a vertically-long rectangular casing 200 c made of synthetic resin, and a lock member 201 is arranged to be able to advance and retreat from the lower surface thereof. ing.
  • the upper part of the front surface of the housing 200c is a lid 202 for taking in and out of a battery (not shown) to be built in.
  • the lid 202 is opened by pushing the lower part and sliding it upward. It is typical.
  • the upper part of the left and right sides of the housing 200c has a swing of a predetermined length.
  • Each of the shafts 204 is protruded, and a set screw 205 is screwed into a screw hole at a lower portion.
  • the holder 300 is formed of a synthetic resin material so as to cover the housing 200 c of the apparatus main body 200 from the door surface Cf side and the left and right sides, and covers the left and right sides of the housing 200 c.
  • a swing shaft groove 304 is formed at the upper end of the arm portion 310 in such a manner as to be cut out from above.
  • an angle adjusting groove 305 is formed in a lower portion of the arm portion 310 in such a manner as to be cut out from the front side.
  • the apparatus main body 200 is fitted between the arm portions 310 of the holder 300 from the upper front side, and the left and right swing shafts 204 are fitted into the swing shaft grooves 304 of the holder 300 from above. It is. At this time, the shaft portions of the left and right set screws 205 of the device main body 200 are fitted into the angle adjustment grooves 305 arranged at the corresponding positions, and in this state, the outer sides of the left and right arm portions 310 are placed.
  • the head of the set screw 205 is temporarily tightened by hand or the like, and the apparatus main body 200 is set in the holder 300. Therefore, by loosening the set screw 205, the device main body 200 can change its posture in the front-rear direction with the swing shaft 204 as a fulcrum. Can be maintained by tightening.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the apparatus main body 200 is set in the holder 300 from the door surface Cf side.
  • One or a plurality of magnets 301 are provided on the surface of the holder 300 on the door surface Cf side. (Three in Fig. 13). Also, a plurality of positioning pins 302 (four in FIG. 3) protrude from this surface.
  • the holder 300 is attracted to the pedestal 400 made of a magnetic material adhered to an appropriate position on the door surface Cf by the magnet 301.
  • the pedestal 400 has a strong double-sided adhesive tape 403 affixed to one surface thereof, and is thereby attached to the door surface Cf.
  • the holder 300 is mounted on the door surface Cf via the pedestal 400.However, when the door surface Cf is made of a magnetic material, the holder 300 may be directly mounted on the door surface Cf. Good.
  • the pedestal 400 is used as an auxiliary member for attaching the holder 300 to the door surface Cf, but the shape is not limited to the plate shape as in the present embodiment.
  • the pedestal 400 is provided with a position adjusting groove 402 which is long in the vertical direction at a position corresponding to the positioning pin 302 of the holder 300 which is attracted to the other surface. As described above, the holder 300 holding the apparatus main body 200 can be moved up and down with respect to the pedestal 400 attached to the door surface Cf.
  • the device main body 200 moves the locking member 201 forward and backward on the lower surface thereof, and engages with the engaging portion 30 of the thumb turn cover 1 c located below the locking member 201.
  • the rotation of the thumb turn cover 1c is locked by being inserted into the gap between the two.
  • an example of the type-shaped thumb-turn cover 1c is illustrated, but the same applies to other types of thumb-turn covers, and a description thereof will be omitted.
  • the apparatus main body 200 includes a control unit 211, a manual switch 203 connected to the control unit 211, a signal receiving unit 212, a pin driving unit 210, and a buzzer 21 3. And the like.
  • the manual switch 203 is a push button type switch provided on the upper surface of the housing 200c.
  • the signal receiving section 212 receives the locking and unlocking signals from the remote controller 500 of the locking means 100.
  • the remote controller 500 is a small type using a communication method similar to the so-called “keyless entry” of a car, and includes a locking operation button 502 (indicated by “LO CK” in FIG. 15) and An unlocking operation button 503 (shown as "OPEN” in 01-15) and an operation confirmation lamp 501 configured to be turned on when these buttons are operated are provided.
  • the remote controller 500 transmits a lock signal when the lock operation button 502 is pressed, and transmits a lock release signal when the lock release operation button 503 is pressed. Has become.
  • the pin driving section 210 converts the rotational force of the DC motor (not shown) by a reduction gear by a reduction gear to convert the rotation of the lock member 201 into an advancing and retreating operation.
  • the buzzer 2 13 is energized in accordance with an instruction from the control unit 21 1, and emits a sound confirming the operation of the device main body 200.
  • the control unit 211 sends this signal.
  • the pin drive section 210 is energized to operate the lock member 201 so as to protrude, while the buzzer 213 is energized to notify the operation completion.
  • the device body 200 has substantially symmetrical shapes in the left, right, front and rear directions, respectively, and is inverted around the central longitudinal axis L (indicated by a dashed line in FIGS. 16 (a) and (b)). So that it can be installed.
  • the lock member 201 of the apparatus main body 200 is offset from the longitudinal axis L to one of the left and right sides, so that when the apparatus main body 200 is installed upside down.
  • the left and right positions of the lock member 201 can be changed, and the anti-picking device according to the present embodiment is a door C of a type that opens rightward outward as shown in FIG. It can be easily installed on the door C that opens to the left as shown in 6 (b).
  • the device body 200 by loosening the left and right setscrew 205 described above and moving these shafts along the angle adjusting groove 305, the device body 200
  • the attitude with respect to the door surface Cf (the angle ⁇ in FIG. 17 (b)) can be changed.
  • the tip of the lock member 201 can be changed.
  • the tip part can be properly engaged with the engaging part 30 of the thumb turn cover 1c.
  • FIGS. 18 (a) and (b) the holder 300 which is attracted to the pedestal 400 by the above-described magnet 301 is provided with a positioning pin 302 projecting toward the door surface Cf side.
  • the tip of the lock member 201 is thumb-turned. It is also possible to appropriately adjust the length d of the cover 1c engaging with the engaging portion 30.
  • FIG. 18 (b) shows only the state where the holder 300 has been moved downward with respect to FIG. 18 (a), but it may be moved upward according to the setting of the position adjustment groove 402. Needless to say, this is possible.
  • the locking means 100 may not be able to be installed here. It can also be placed on the side of Samtern D (right side in Fig. 19). In such a case, it is desirable to configure the thumb-turn cover to have a plurality of engaging portions 30 like the UFO-type thumb-turn cover 1b.
  • the holder 300 covers the apparatus main body 200 from both the left and right sides by the door surface Cf side and the arm portion 310. In addition to this, the holder 300 also covers from below.
  • the lower holding portion may be formed with a cutout or a hole through which the lock member 201 can pass. In this case, the lock member 201 is strengthened against bending in the left-right direction. Further, in this case, the angle adjusting groove 305 can be formed not in the arm portion 310 but in this lower holding portion.
  • the locking means 100 of the picking device according to the present invention is, for example, a lock member 201 formed of a harder material, and in addition to the door C as in the present embodiment, a so-called “kannuki” such as a sliding door. It is also possible to use it as. In particular, when the lock member 201 is used as a cannula, a large bending force in the left-right direction is applied to the lock member 201. Therefore, it is desirable to form the lower holding portion in the holder 300 as described above.
  • the door picking prevention method and apparatus According to the door picking prevention method and apparatus according to the present invention, It provides a reliable security function with a simple operation method, and can be easily installed without the need of specialists, and can withstand long-term use.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A method and a device for blocking external picking operation of a door surely by securing a thumb turn on the indoor side at a locking position and locking a lock itself. The device comprises a magnet provided on the open side end face of a thumb turn cover having one open side, wherein the thumb turn cover covering the thumb turn is attracted to a magnetic body stuck to the door face and rotary movement of the thumb turn cover is blocked by inserting a lock member, provided to advance retractably into the thumb turn cover from the open side end face thereof, into a hole made in the magnetic body. The thumb turn cover has an inner space formed to turn integrally with the thumb turn.

Description

 Light
ドアのピッキング防止方法及びその装置 Method and apparatus for preventing door picking
〔技術分野〕 〔Technical field〕
本発明は、 ドアを閉め、 施錠した状態で、 ドア室内側のサム夕 —ンを固定する こ とによって、 ドア錠をロ ック して外部からの開 糸  According to the present invention, the door lock is locked and the door lock is locked, thereby locking the door lock and opening the door from outside.
錠を阻止する ドアのピッキング防田止方法及びその装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a method and a device for picking a door to prevent locking.
〔技術背景〕 [Technical background]
従来から、 施錠した ドアのピッキングを防止する方法として、 ドア錠自体の内部構造を改善する こと、 又は ドアの内側つま り室 内側に ドア係止金具を特設する こと等の手段が採られている。  Conventionally, methods to prevent picking of a locked door include improving the internal structure of the door lock itself, or installing a special door lock inside the door, that is, inside the chamber. .
しかしながら、 上述の如き従来の防犯ドア錠あるいは防犯器具 は、 高価であ り、 取り付けが複雑であると共に、 完全にピッキン グを防止するのが困難であるという問題があった。  However, the conventional security door locks or security devices as described above have problems that they are expensive, complicated to install, and difficult to completely prevent picking.
〔発明の開示〕 [Disclosure of the Invention]
本発明は、 上記のような問題点を解決するためになされたもの で、 平易な操作方法で確実な防犯機能を発揮し、 しかも専門家の 手を煩わすことなく簡単に取り付けができ、 長期間の使用に耐え る ドアのピッキング防止方法及びその装置を提供する ことを目的 と している。  The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and has a simple operation method that exhibits a reliable security function. An object of the present invention is to provide a door picking prevention method and a device capable of withstanding use of a door.
本発明に係る ドアのピッキング防止方法は、 磁気吸着機能を有 するサム夕一ンカバーの少なく とも一側に開口すべく形成された 空間に、 ドア錠の室内側サムターンと一体に回動すべく該サム夕 ーンを収容する と共に、 前記サムターンカバーの ドア側の面を、 ドア面に付設した磁性体に吸着させ、 前記サムターン力バ一が前 記サムターンと一体に回動して施錠状態となったときに、 動作可 能に前記サムターンカバーに設けられたロック部材を前記磁性体 に係合する ことによ り、 ドア錠の回動をロックする ことを特徴と する。 The door picking prevention method according to the present invention is a method for rotating a door lock integrally with a room-side thumb turn of a door lock in a space formed to open at least on one side of a thumb / sun cover having a magnetic attraction function. The thumb turn cover is accommodated, and the surface of the thumb turn cover on the door side is A lock member provided on the thumb-turn cover is operably attached when the thumb-turn force bar is rotated integrally with the above-described thumb-turn to be in a locked state by being attracted to a magnetic material attached to a door surface. It is characterized in that the rotation of the door lock is locked by engaging with a magnetic material.
また、 本発明に係る ドアのピッキング防止装置は、 少なく とも 一側に開口し、 ドア錠の室内側サムターンをこれと一体に回動す ベく 収容する空間が形成されたサムターンカバ一と、 該サム夕一 ンカバーの開口側端面に設けられた磁石と、 該磁石を一側の面に 吸着し、 他側の面を ドア面に貼付される磁性体と、 前記サム夕一 ンカバーに動作可能に設けられ、 前記磁性体に係合するロック部 材とを備える こ とを特徴とする。  In addition, a door picking prevention device according to the present invention includes a thumb-turn cover having at least one side opening, and a space formed therein for accommodating a room-side thumb turn of a door lock so as to rotate integrally therewith. A magnet provided on the opening end face of the thumb cover, a magnet adsorbing the magnet to one face, and a magnetic body affixing the other face to the door face, and being operable on the thumb cover. And a lock member engaged with the magnetic body.
上記発明によれば、 ドア錠の室内側サムターンは、 一側に開口 を有し、 この開口の内側の空間を有したサムターンカバ一によ り 収容され、 該サムターンカバ一と一体となって回動する。 このサ ムターンカバーは、 磁気吸着機能を有してお り、 上述の如くサム ターンを覆った状態でその開口側端面を、 ドア面に貼付された磁 性体に吸着する。  According to the invention described above, the indoor thumb turn of the door lock has an opening on one side, is accommodated by the thumb turn cover having a space inside the opening, and is turned integrally with the thumb turn cover. Move. This summer turn cover has a magnetic attraction function, and, while covering the thumb turn as described above, attracts the opening end face to the magnetic body attached to the door surface.
この状態にあっては、 例えば、 サムターンカバーと磁性体との 吸着面が平面である場合には、 サム夕一ンカバーの磁気吸着力と 、 これら吸着面間の摩擦係数に応じた力とでのみ、 ドアの外部か らの開錠操作に抵抗する ことができる。 一方、 室内側からは、 こ れょ り もずつ と小さい力で、 サムターンカバ一を把持してサム夕 一ンを回動させる ことができる。 従って、 この摩擦力を適切に設 定するこ とによって、 後述するロック部材なしでも十分なピッキ ング防止効果を得る ことが可能である。  In this state, for example, when the adsorption surface between the thumb turn cover and the magnetic material is flat, only the magnetic adsorption force of the thumb cover and the force according to the friction coefficient between these adsorption surfaces are used. Therefore, it is possible to resist the unlocking operation from the outside of the door. On the other hand, from the indoor side, the thumb turn cover can be gripped and the thumb rest can be rotated with a smaller force each time. Therefore, by setting this frictional force appropriately, it is possible to obtain a sufficient picking prevention effect even without a lock member described later.
確実にピッキングを防止するためには、 サムターンが施錠状態 にあるときに、 該サム夕一ンを覆うサムターンカバーに動作可能 に設けられたロ ック部材を磁性体に係合させて、 サムターン力バ 一の回動、 ひいてはサム夕一ンの回動を阻止する。 To prevent picking, the thumb turn cover can be used to cover the thumb when the thumb turn is locked. The rotation of the thumb turn force bar and, consequently, the rotation of the thumb spring are prevented by engaging the locking member provided on the magnetic member with the magnetic member.
上記磁性体は、 磁性材料を包含して形成されたものであって、 サムターンカバーが吸着でき、 ドア錠の外部からの開錠力に打ち 勝つのに十分な吸着力を発生するような吸着面を有する ことが望 ましい。 また、 吸着面の性状を粗く したり、 吸着面に凹凸を設け る等して上記開錠力に対抗する ことも可能である。 なお、 磁性体 は、 比較的肉厚の板状のもののほか、 肉薄のシー ト状のものであ つてもよい。 但し、 本発明においては、 磁性体の形状を限定する ものではなく 、 サムターンカバーの開口側端面の形状に応じて様 々な形状とすることが可能である。  The magnetic body is formed by including a magnetic material, and has a suction surface capable of adsorbing the thumb-turn cover and generating an adsorption force sufficient to overcome the unlocking force from the outside of the door lock. It is desirable to have It is also possible to counter the above unlocking force by making the surface of the suction surface rough, or providing the suction surface with irregularities. The magnetic material may be a relatively thick plate-like material or a thin sheet-like material. However, in the present invention, the shape of the magnetic body is not limited, but may be various shapes according to the shape of the opening end face of the thumb turn cover.
また、 磁性体の ドア面への取り付けは、 後で取り付け前の元の 状態に戻すこ とができるよう に、 例えば、 剥離剤で剥離可能な両 面粘着テープ, 接着剤等を使用して行う ことが望ましい。 これは 、 特に賃貸住宅での取り付けにあっては有利である。  Also, the magnetic material is attached to the door surface by using, for example, a double-sided adhesive tape or an adhesive that can be peeled off with a release agent so that it can be returned to the original state before the mounting. It is desirable. This is particularly advantageous for installation in rental housing.
このよう に、 ドアへの実質的な加工なしに容易に設置する こと が可能であるので、 業者に取り付け工事を依頼する必要もなく、 また、 非常に簡易な構成であって、 各部の強度を十分にとってお く ことによ り 、 長期間の使用にも耐えることができる。  In this way, it can be easily installed without substantial processing on the door, so there is no need to ask a contractor to perform the installation work, and it has a very simple configuration, and the strength of each part is reduced. By keeping it sufficiently, it can withstand long-term use.
上記ロ ック部材としては、 様々な形状及び動作態様のものを採 用する ことが可能であるが、 例えば、 鈎状に形成して磁性体に引 つ掛けるよう に構成する ことも可能である。 また、 ロック部材を ピン状に形成し、 サムターンカバーの開口側端面に対して進退自 在に設け、 該開口側端面から突出するロック部材の先端部を、 磁 性体に係合させる ことも可能である。 よ り好ましく は、 磁性体の 対応する位置にロ ック部材の径に応じた大きさの凹所 (孔であつ てもよい) を形成し、 これにロ ック部材の先端部を挿入するよう にする。 サムターンとサムターンカバ一との一体回動を実現するために 、 サムターンを収容するサムターンカバーの空間を、 該サム夕一 ンの形状に一致させる ことが望ましいが、 実際には、 サムターン の形状には様々なタイプのものが存在するため、 1 種類のサム夕 —ンカバ一でこれら全てのタイプのサムターンに対応することは 困難である。 そこで、 上記空間の形状及び大きさを、 これらの夕 イブのサムターンを収容する ことができるよう に形成しておき、 サムターンに占有されない隙間を、 硬化性可塑材料で充填する。 As the lock member, various shapes and operation modes can be adopted.For example, the lock member can be formed in a hook shape to be hooked on a magnetic body. . Further, it is also possible to form the lock member in a pin shape, and to provide the lock turn member with respect to the opening end surface of the thumb-turn cover so that the tip end of the lock member protruding from the opening end surface is engaged with the magnetic body. It is. More preferably, a recess (which may be a hole) having a size corresponding to the diameter of the locking member is formed at a position corresponding to the magnetic material, and the tip of the locking member is inserted into the recess. So that In order to realize the integral rotation of the thumb turn and the thumb turn cover, it is desirable to make the space of the thumb turn cover accommodating the thumb turn conform to the shape of the thumb turn cover. Due to the existence of various types, it is difficult for a single type of thumb to cover all these types of thumb turns. Therefore, the shape and size of the space are formed so as to be able to accommodate the thumb turns of these evenings, and gaps not occupied by the thumb turns are filled with a curable plastic material.
実際の使用にあっては、 硬化性可塑材料をサムターンカバ一の 上記空間に充填しておき、 この状態でサムターンカバ一をサム夕 ーンに押し付ける。 硬化性可塑材料は、 好ましく は、 空気中にて 経時硬化する ものであって、 比較的短時間で硬化する速乾性のも のを採用する。 このよう に、 硬化性可塑材料を上記空間内でサム ターンの形状に容易に成形する ことができる一方、 硬化性可塑材 料をサムターンに吸着保持させる ことが可能である。  In actual use, the curable plastic material is filled in the above space of the saturn cover, and in this state, the saturn cover is pressed against the samutong. The curable plastic material is preferably a material that cures with time in air, and a quick-drying material that cures in a relatively short time. As described above, the curable plastic material can be easily formed into the shape of a thumb-turn in the space, while the curable plastic material can be adsorbed and held on the thumb-turn.
サムタ一ンを収容するサム夕一ンカバ一の空間は、 サムターン の回動軸方向視で、 楕円形, 多角形等、 充填される硬化性可塑材 料が内部で動かないような形状としておく こ とが望ましい。 また 、 上記空間を略円形とすることも可能であるが、 その場合には、 内面に凹凸を形成する等して、 回り止めを行う ことが望ましい。  The space for the thumb cover that houses the sumtant should have a shape such as an ellipse or polygon that prevents the filled hardening plastic material from moving inside when viewed from the direction of the rotation axis of the thumb turn. Is desirable. In addition, it is possible to make the space have a substantially circular shape. In that case, however, it is desirable to prevent rotation by forming irregularities on the inner surface.
また、 上記ピッキング防止装置は、 リモー トコ ン トローラから の施錠及び開錠信号等の指令信号を受信し、 該指令信号に応じて 上記ロ ック部材を駆動手段によ り駆動するよう に構成することも 可能である。 これによ り、 在室時だけでなく、 外出時であっても 本発明に係る ピッキング防止装置を利用する ことが可能となる。 なお、 駆動手段は、 ソレノイ ド, ギヤ付きモー夕等の様々なタイ プのァクチユエ一夕を備える ことが可能である。  Further, the picking prevention device is configured to receive a command signal such as a locking and unlocking signal from a remote controller, and drive the locking member by driving means in accordance with the command signal. It is also possible. This makes it possible to use the picking prevention device according to the present invention not only when the user is in the room but also when going out. The driving means can be provided with various types of actuators such as solenoids and geared motors.
また、 本発明に係る別のピッキング防止装置は、 ドア錠の室内 側サムターンを、 該サムターンと一体に回動すべく覆うサム夕一 ンカバ一と、 前記サムターンの施錠位置からの回動に伴う前記サ ムターンの回動を係止する係止手段とを備える ドアのピッキング 防止装置であって、 前記係止手段は、 前記サムターンカバーに係 脱自在に設けられたロック部材と、 該ロ ック部材を前記サム夕一 ンに係脱動作させる駆動手段とを備える ことを特徴とする。 Also, another picking prevention device according to the present invention is a door lock A door that includes a thumb cover that covers the side thumb turn so as to rotate together with the thumb turn, and locking means that locks the rotation of the thumb turn accompanying the rotation of the thumb turn from the locked position. In the picking prevention device, the locking means includes: a lock member provided to be detachable from the thumb turn cover; and a driving means for engaging and disengaging the lock member to and from the thumb pad. It is characterized by.
上記発明によれば、 ドア錠の室内側サム夕一ンと一体に回動す るよう に該サムターンを覆うサムターンカバ一に係脱自在とされ たロ ック部材を、 駆動手段によ り係脱動作させる。 つま り、 例え ば、 サムターンが施錠状態にあるときに、 ロ ック部材がサムター ンカバ一を係止する ことによ り、 サムターンカバ一の回動、 ひい てはサム夕一ンの回動を阻止する ことができ、 確実なピッキング 防止を実現する ことができる。  According to the invention, the lock member, which is detachably attached to the thumb turn cover that covers the thumb turn so as to rotate integrally with the indoor thumb thumb of the door lock, is engaged by the driving means. Deactivate. In other words, for example, when the thumb turn is locked, the lock member locks the thumb turn cover, so that the rotation of the thumb turn cover and, consequently, the rotation of the thumb turn cover. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent picking.
上記ロ ック部材としては、 様々な形状及び動作態様のものを採 用する ことが可能であるが、 例えば、 鈎状に形成してサムターン カバーに引っ掛けるよう に構成する ことも可能である。 また、 口 ック部材を、 ピン状に形成し、 サムターンカバーの回動方向に対 して法線方向へ進退するよう に駆動し、 ロ ック部材の先端部をサ ムターンカバ一に係合させることも可能である。 よ り好ましく は 、 サムターンカバーの対応する回動方向位置にロ ック部材の径に 応じた大きさの凹所 (孔であってもよい) を形成し、 これにロ ッ ク部材の先端部を挿入するよう にする。  The lock member may have various shapes and operation modes. For example, the lock member may be formed in a hook shape and hooked on the thumb-turn cover. In addition, the locking member is formed in a pin shape, and is driven so as to advance and retreat in a normal direction with respect to the rotation direction of the thumb turn cover, so that the distal end portion of the locking member is engaged with the summer turn cover. It is also possible. More preferably, a recess (which may be a hole) having a size corresponding to the diameter of the locking member is formed at the corresponding turning position of the thumb-turn cover, and the distal end of the locking member is formed in the recess. Insert
上記ロック部材と、 該ロック部材を駆動する駆動手段とを筐体 内に収納し、 ユニッ ト部品として提供することも可能である。  The lock member and a driving means for driving the lock member may be housed in a housing and provided as a unit part.
なお、 上記筐体は、 例えばドア面に取り付けられるが、 その取 り付け位置の調整を容易にするために、 筐体を、 これを保持する 保持手段を介して ドア面に取り付ける ことが望ましい。 この場合 には、 保持手段は、 ドア面に対する筐体の調整後の位置が、 例え ばドアの開閉操作による振動で変わらないよう に、 固定手段を設 けてもよい。 The casing is attached to, for example, a door surface, but it is desirable to attach the casing to the door surface via holding means for holding the casing in order to easily adjust the mounting position. In this case, the holding means may adjust the position of the housing with respect to the door surface after adjustment. For example, a fixing means may be provided so as not to be changed by the vibration due to the opening and closing operation of the door.
具体的には、 上記保持手段を、 磁石が設けられたホルダと、 磁 性材料からなる台座とから構成し、 筐体をホルダに保持させると 共に、 該ホルダを、 ドア面に貼付される台座に磁気吸着させる こ とが可能である。  Specifically, the holding means comprises a holder provided with a magnet and a pedestal made of a magnetic material, and the housing is held by the holder, and the holder is attached to a pedestal attached to a door surface. It can be magnetically attracted to the surface.
上記保持手段の ドア面への取り付けは、 後で取り付け前の元の 状態に戻すこ とができるよう に、 例えば、 剥離剤で剥離可能な両 面粘着テープを使用して行う ことが望ましい。 これは、 特に賃貸 住宅での取り付けにあっては有利である。  It is desirable to attach the holding means to the door surface using, for example, a double-sided adhesive tape that can be peeled off with a release agent so that the holding means can be returned to the original state before the attachment. This is particularly advantageous for installation in rental housing.
このよう に、 ドアへの実質的な加工なしに容易に設置する こと ができるので、 業者に取り付け工事を依頼する必要もなく 、 また 、 非常に簡易な構成であって、 各部の強度を十分にとっておく こ とによ り、 長期間の使用にも耐える ことができる。  As described above, since the door can be easily installed without substantial processing to the door, there is no need to ask a contractor to perform installation work, and the structure is very simple, and the strength of each part is sufficiently high. By keeping it, it can withstand long-term use.
また、 上記保持手段を、 筐体を反転可能に保持するよう に構成 し、 この反転軸からオフセッ ト してロ ック部材を配置する ことに よ り、 筐体を保持手段に反転保持させるだけで、 容易にロッ ク部 材の係合位置を変更する ことができ、 保持手段の ドア面への取り 付けに際して、 様々な条件に対応する ことが可能となる。  Further, the holding means is configured to hold the housing in a reversible manner, and the locking member is arranged offset from the inversion axis so that the holding means can be held only by the holding means. Therefore, the engagement position of the lock member can be easily changed, and it is possible to cope with various conditions when attaching the holding means to the door surface.
また、 上記係止手段は、 リモー トコン ト ローラからの施錠及び 開錠信号等の指令信号を受信し、 該指令信号に応じて上記ロ ック 部材を駆動手段によ り駆動するよう に構成する ことも可能である 。 これによ り 、 在室時だけでなく 、 外出時であっても本発明に係 る ピッキング防止装置を利用する ことが可能となる。 なお、 駆動 手段は、 ソ レノイ ド, ギヤ付きモータ等の様々なタイプのァクチ ユエ一夕を備える ことが可能である。  The locking means is configured to receive a command signal such as a locking and unlocking signal from a remote controller, and to drive the locking member by a driving means in accordance with the command signal. It is also possible. This makes it possible to use the picking prevention device according to the present invention not only when the user is in the room but also when going out. The driving means can include various types of actuators such as solenoids and motors with gears.
サムターンとサムターンカバーとの一体回動を実現するために 、 サム夕一ンを収容するサムターンカバ一の凹所を、 該サム夕一 ンの形状に一致させる ことが望ましいが、 実際には、 サムターン の形状には様々なタイプのものが存在するため、 1 種類のサムタ ーンカバーでこれら全てのタイプのサム夕一ンに対応する ことは 困難である。 そこで、 上記凹所の形状及び大きさを、 これらの夕 イブのサムターンを収容することができるよう に形成しておき、 サムターンに占有されない隙間を、 硬化性可塑材料で充填する。 In order to realize the integral rotation of the thumb turn and the thumb turn cover, the recess of the thumb turn cover for accommodating the thumb turn is formed in the thumb turn cover. It is desirable to match the shape of the thumb pattern, but in fact, since there are various types of thumb pattern shapes, it is not possible for a single type of thumb cover to cover all these types of thumb patterns. Have difficulty. Therefore, the shape and size of the recesses are formed so as to be able to accommodate the thumb turns of these evenings, and the gaps not occupied by the thumb turns are filled with a curable plastic material.
実際の使用にあっては、 硬化性可塑材料をサムターンカバーの 上記凹所に充填しておき、 この状態でサムターンカバ一をサム夕 ーンに押し付ける。 硬化性可塑材料は、 好ましく は、 空気中にて 経時硬化するものであって、 比較的短時間で硬化する速乾性のも のを採用する。 このよう に、 硬化性可塑材料を上記空間内でサム ターンの形状に容易に成形する こ とができる一方、 硬化性可塑材 料をサムターンに吸着保持させる ことが可能である。  In actual use, a curable plastic material is filled into the above-mentioned recess of the thumb turn cover, and in this state, the thumb turn cover is pressed against the thumb evening. The curable plastic material is preferably a material that cures with time in air, and a quick-drying material that cures in a relatively short time. As described above, the curable plastic material can be easily formed into the shape of a thumb-turn in the space, while the curable plastic material can be adsorbed and held on the thumb-turn.
サムターンを収容するサムターンカバーの空間は、 サムターン の回動軸方向視で、 楕円形、 多角形等、 充填される硬化性可塑材 料が内部で動かないような形状としておく ことが望ましい。 また 、 上記空間を略円形とする ことも可能であるが、 その場合には、 内面に凹凸を形成する等して、 回り止めを行う ことが望ましい。 〔図面の簡単な説明〕  It is desirable that the space of the thumb-turn cover for accommodating the thumb-turn has an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like, such that the curable plastic material to be filled does not move inside when viewed from the rotation direction of the thumb-turn. It is also possible to make the space have a substantially circular shape. In this case, it is desirable to prevent rotation by forming irregularities on the inner surface. [Brief description of drawings]
図 1 ( a ) 〜 ( c ) は、 本発明の第 1 の実施の形態に係る ドア のピッキング防止装置の部品を示す縦側断面図である。  1 (a) to 1 (c) are longitudinal sectional views showing parts of a door anti-picking device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
図 2 ( a ) は、 図 1 ( a ) に示したサムターンカバーの A-A線 矢視図、 ( b ) は、 図 1 ( b ) に示した磁性体の B-B線矢視図で ある。  2 (a) is a view of the thumb turn cover shown in FIG. 1 (a) taken along the line AA, and FIG. 2 (b) is a view of the magnetic body shown in FIG. 1 (b) taken along the line BB.
図 3 ( a ) 及び ( b ) は、 ロック部材と磁性体の孔との関係を 示す部分図である。  FIGS. 3A and 3B are partial views showing the relationship between the lock member and the hole of the magnetic body.
図 4は、 本実施の形態に係るピッキング防止装置を ドアにセッ ト した状態を示す縦側断面図であり、 ( a ) は、 開錠状態、 ( b ) は、 施錠状態をそれぞれ示している。 FIG. 4 shows that the picking prevention device according to the present embodiment is set on a door. 4A and 4B are longitudinal sectional views showing the locked state, in which FIG. 4A shows an unlocked state, and FIG. 4B shows a locked state.
図 5 は、 サムターンカバーにソ レノイ ドを設けた本発明の第 2 の実施の形態に係るピッキング防止装置の部分縦側断面図である 図 6 は、 本発明の第 3 の実施の形態に係るピッキング防止装置 の構成及びその設置状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 5 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of a picking prevention device according to a second embodiment of the present invention in which a solenoid is provided on a thumb turn cover. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a picking prevention device and an installation state thereof.
図 7 ( a ) は、 サムターンの一例を示す斜視図であり、 ( b ) は、 図 7 ( a ) に示したサムターン形状に応じたサム夕一ンカバ —の一例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb turn, and FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover corresponding to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 7A.
図 8 ( a ) は、 サムターンの別の例を示す斜視図であ り、 ( b ) は、 図 8 ( a ) に示したサムターン形状に応じたサム夕一ンカバ 一の一例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 8 (a) is a perspective view showing another example of the thumb turn, and FIG. 8 (b) is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover according to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 8 (a). is there.
図 9 ( a ) は、 サムターンの更に別の例を示す斜視図であ り、 ( b ) は、 図 9 ( a ) に示したサムターン形状に応じたサムター ンカバーの一例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 9 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of the thumb turn, and FIG. 9 (b) is a perspective view showing an example of the thumb turn cover corresponding to the thumb turn shape shown in FIG. 9 (a).
図 1 0 ( a ) は、 サムターンの更に別の例を示す斜視図であ り、 ( b ) は、 図 1 0 ( a ) に示したサムターン形状に応じたサム夕 —ンカバ一の一例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of a thumb turn, and FIG. 10 (b) shows an example of a thumb turn according to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 10 (a). It is a perspective view.
図 1 1 ( a ) は、 サムターンの更に別の例を示す斜視図であ り、 ( b ) は、 図 1 1 ( a ) に示したサムターン形状に応じたサム夕 ーンカバ一の一例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing still another example of a thumb turn, and (b) is a perspective view showing an example of a thumb cover corresponding to the shape of the thumb turn shown in FIG. 11 (a). FIG.
図 1 2 は、 図 6 に示したピッキング防止装置の本体及びホルダ の構成を示す分解斜視図である。  FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a main body and a holder of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
図 1 3 は、 図 1 2 に示したピッキング防止装置の本体及びホル ダの台座への取り付けを示す背面からの分解斜視図である。  FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view from the back showing attachment of the main body and the holder to the base of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
図 1 4 ( a ) 及び ( b ) は、 図 6 に示したピッキング防止装置 の動作を説明するための図である。  FIGS. 14 (a) and (b) are diagrams for explaining the operation of the picking prevention device shown in FIG.
図 1 5 は、 図 6 に示したピッキング防止装置の作動系の構成を 示すブロ ック図である。 Figure 15 shows the configuration of the operating system of the picking prevention device shown in Figure 6. FIG.
図 1 6 ( a ) 及び ( b ) は、 設置条件に応じた図 6 のピッキン グ防止装置の取り付け例を示す図であ り、 ( a ) は、 外側へ右に 開く タイ プの ドアへの適用を、 ( b ) は、 外側へ左に開く タイプ の ドアへの適用をそれぞれ示してある。  Fig. 16 (a) and (b) show examples of mounting the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions. (A) shows the type of door that opens outward and to the right. (B) shows the application to doors of the type that opens outward to the left.
図 1 7 ( a ) 及び ( b ) は、 設置条件に応じた図 6 のピッキン グ防止装置の取り付け例を示す図であり、 ( a ) は、 通常の状態 を、 ( b ) は、 本体を傾けた状態をそれぞれ示してある。  Fig. 17 (a) and (b) show the mounting example of the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions. (A) shows the normal state, and (b) shows the main body. The tilted state is shown.
図 1 8 ( a ) 及び ( b ) は、 設置条件に応じた図 6 のピッキン グ防止装置の取り付け例を示す図であ り、 ( a ) は、 通常の状態 を、 ( b ) は、 本体をホルダ と上方へずら した状態をそれぞれ し ある。  Figs. 18 (a) and (b) show examples of mounting the picking prevention device of Fig. 6 according to the installation conditions. (A) shows the normal state, and (b) shows the main body. Are shifted upward from the holder.
図 1 9 は、 設置条件に応じた図 6 のピッキング防止装置の取り 付け例を示す図であり、 本体を横置きした状態を示している。  FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of installation of the anti-picking device of FIG. 6 according to installation conditions, and shows a state where the main body is placed horizontally.
〔発明を実施するための最良の形態〕 [Best mode for carrying out the invention]
以下、 本発明の実施の形態について添付の図面に基づいて説明 する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(第 1 の実施の形態)  (First Embodiment)
図 1 ( a ) 〜 ( c ) は、 本発明の第 1 の実施の形態に係る ドア のピッキング防止装置の各部を示す縦側断面図であ り、 図 1 ( a ) はサムターンカバー、 図 1 ( b ) は磁性体、 図 1 ( c ) は硬化 性可塑材料をそれぞれ示している。 また、 図 2 ( a ) は、 図 1 ( a ) に示したサムターンカバーの A-A線矢視図、 図 2 ( b ) は、 図 1 ( b ) に示した磁性体の B-B線矢視図である。 また、 図 3 ( a ) は、 ロック部材と磁性体の孔との関係を示す部分図、 図 3 ( b ) は、 図 3 ( a ) の C-C線断面図である。 さ らに、 図 4 ( a ) は、 サムターンカバ一を吸着固定した状態を示す縦側断面図、 図 4 ( b ) は、 サムターンカバ一を 90 °回動操作した施錠状態を示 す部分縦側断面図である。 1 (a) to 1 (c) are longitudinal sectional views showing respective parts of a door picking prevention device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) is a thumb turn cover, and FIG. (b) shows a magnetic material, and FIG. 1 (c) shows a curable plastic material. Fig. 2 (a) is a view of the thumb turn cover shown in Fig. 1 (a) taken along the line AA, and Fig. 2 (b) is a view of the magnetic material shown in Fig. 1 (b) taken along the line BB. is there. FIG. 3A is a partial view showing the relationship between the lock member and the hole of the magnetic body, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3A. Fig. 4 (a) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the state in which the Samtan cover is fixed by suction. 4 (b) is a partial vertical sectional view showing a locked state in which the thumb turn cover is turned by 90 °.
これらの図において、 1 は例えば合成樹脂材料を用いて成形さ れた片側開口を有する椀状のサムターンカバ一であり、 これは後 述するよう に ドア Cの室内側に位置するサム夕一ン D を被嵌し、 該サムターン D と一体に回動するものである。 サムターンカバー 1 の開口内部には所要の大きさの空間 2 が形成され、 該空間 2 を 形成するサム夕一ンカバー 1 の内壁には、 後述する硬化性可塑材 料 1 3 が空間 2 内で乾燥硬化したときの回り止め手段が設けられ ている。  In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a bowl-shaped thumb-turn cover having a one-sided opening formed by using, for example, a synthetic resin material, which is located on the indoor side of the door C as described later. D is fitted, and rotates together with the thumb turn D. A space 2 of a required size is formed inside the opening of the thumb turn cover 1, and a hardening plastic material 13 described later is dried in the space 2 on the inner wall of the thumb cover 1 forming the space 2. A detent means for curing is provided.
即ち、 上図に示す例では、 回り止め手段として数条のリ ブ 3 を 突設してあるが、 これに代えて、 例えば内壁を多角形, 楕円形等 に形成してもよい。 4 はサムターンカバ一 1 の開口側端面 5 に沿 つて埋設配置された任意個数の磁石である。 6 は略 L字形のロ ッ ク部材であ り 、 サムターンカバー 1 の側周壁の一箇所に設けた摺 動孔 7 に収容されている。 ロ ック部材 6 は、 その折曲突出部 6a が摺動孔 7 に連続する切欠き溝 8 をガイ ドとして規定量摺動し、 その軸部が開口側端面 5から出入動作する。  That is, in the example shown in the above figure, several ribs 3 are protrudingly provided as detent means. Alternatively, for example, the inner wall may be formed in a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape, or the like. Reference numeral 4 denotes an arbitrary number of magnets buried and arranged along the opening-side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1. Reference numeral 6 denotes a substantially L-shaped locking member, which is accommodated in a sliding hole 7 provided at one position on the side peripheral wall of the thumb turn cover 1. The bending protrusion 6a of the locking member 6 slides a predetermined amount using the notch groove 8 continuous with the sliding hole 7 as a guide, and the shaft portion moves in and out of the opening side end face 5.
図 3 ( a ) に示す 9 は、 ロ ック部材 6 の折曲突出部 6 a を嵌入 する、 切欠き溝 8 に連続する係止部であ り、 ロ ック部材 6 を開口 側端面 5から突出させた姿勢を維持させるために設けられたもの である。  Reference numeral 9 shown in FIG. 3 (a) denotes a locking portion which is to be inserted into the notch groove 8, into which the bent projecting portion 6 a of the locking member 6 is fitted. It is provided to maintain the posture protruding from the camera.
1 0 は環状をなす磁性体であ り、 サムターンカバー 1 の開口側端 面 5 に配された磁石 4 に対応する平面 1 1 と、 ロ ック部材 6 の先 端が嵌入される孔 (又は溝) 1 2 とが形成されている。 なお、 本実 施の形態においては、 磁性体 1 0 の形状を環状と しているが、 本 発明においてはこれに限定するものではなく 、 チャネル状、 及び 中央にサム夕一ン Dを揷通する切欠きを形成された矩形等の様々 な形状とするこ とが可能であ り、 好ましく は、 サムターンカバー 1 の開口側端面 5 の形状に合わせて形成される。 Reference numeral 10 denotes an annular magnetic body, and a plane 11 corresponding to the magnet 4 disposed on the opening side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1 and a hole (or a hole) into which the leading end of the locking member 6 is fitted. Grooves) 1 2 are formed. In the present embodiment, the shape of the magnetic body 10 is annular. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Such as rectangles with notches formed It is possible to form the shape in accordance with the shape of the opening side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1.
また、 本実施の形態においては、 サムターンカバ一 1 を磁性体 1 0 を介して ドア C に取り付けるように構成してあるが、 ドア C が磁性材料から構成されている場合には、 ドア C に直接取り付け るよう にしてもよい。 また、 磁性体 1 0は、 サムターンカバー 1 を ドア Cに取り付けるための補助部材として利用するものであるが Further, in the present embodiment, the Samturn cover 1 is configured to be attached to the door C via the magnetic material 10. However, when the door C is made of a magnetic material, the door C is attached to the door C. It may be installed directly. The magnetic body 10 is used as an auxiliary member for attaching the thumb turn cover 1 to the door C.
、 その形状は本実施の形態の如き板状に限定されるものではない 1 3は速乾硬化性可塑材料であり、 サムターンカバ一 1 内に充填 するとき以外、 つま り使用するとき以外は外気と遮断して所要の 可塑性を保有させるための被覆 1 4が施されている。 However, the shape is not limited to the plate shape as in the present embodiment.13 is a quick-drying hardening plastic material, which is open to the air except when it is filled into the Samtan cover 1, that is, when it is not used. The coating 14 is applied to keep the required plasticity.
本発明の方法を実施するための装置は、 図 1 ( a ) 〜 ( c ) に 示すよう にサムターンカバー 1 と、 磁性体 1 0 と、 硬化性可塑材料 1 3 とが分割された部品として供給される。 硬化性可塑材料 1 3 と しては、 例えばエポキシ系の充填材料が好ましい。  As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) to 1 (c), the apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention is provided as a part in which the thumb turn cover 1, the magnetic body 10 and the curable plastic material 13 are divided. Is done. As the curable plastic material 13, for example, an epoxy-based filling material is preferable.
そこで、 まず、 磁性体 1 0 を図 4 ( a ) に示すように ドア C の 室内側に位置するサムターン Dを取り囲む箇所に強力接着剤又は 強力両面粘着テープ, 又はビス等を用いて固定する。 この際、 磁 性体 1 0 の孔 1 2 を、 例えば頂点位置から時計回り 90 ° 真横 ( ドァ Cの室内側から見て 9時の位置) に位置決めする。  Therefore, first, the magnetic body 10 is fixed to a portion surrounding the thumb turn D located on the indoor side of the door C using a strong adhesive, a strong double-sided adhesive tape, a screw, or the like as shown in FIG. 4 (a). At this time, the hole 12 of the magnetic body 10 is positioned, for example, just 90 degrees clockwise from the apex position (at 9 o'clock when viewed from the interior side of the door C).
次に、 サムターンカバー 1 の空間 2内に、 被覆 1 4を取り除いた 硬化性可塑材料 1 3 を充填し、 これが硬化を始めないうちに、 サ ムターンカバ一 1 でサムターン D を被嵌し、 サムターン D を硬化 性可塑材料 1 3内に嵌没させると共に、 サムターンカバー 1 の開口 側端面 5 を磁性体 1 0 に吸着させる。 この状態では、 サムターン カバー 1 のロ ック部材 6は頂点位置 ( ドア Cの室内側から見て 1 2 時の位置) にあって施錠されていない。 こ こで、 硬化性可塑材料 1 3 の完全な硬化 (例えば約 1 時間) を待って、 サムターンカバ一 1 を 90 °時計方向へ回動すると、 図 4 ( b ) に示すよう に ドア錠は施錠され、 ロック部材 6 は孔 1 2 と 一致する。 この状態で、 ロ ック部材 6 の折曲突出部 6a を押すと 、 ロ ック部材 6 の先端部が孔 1 2 に嵌入され、 施錠状態が維持さ れてピッキングが防止されるのである。 このような姿勢でロ ック 部材 6 の折曲突出部 6 a を係止部 9へ嵌入しておけば、 ドア C の 振動等によってロック部材 6がずれる こともない。 Next, the space 2 of the thumb-turn cover 1 is filled with the curable plastic material 13 from which the coating 14 has been removed, and before it begins to harden, the thumb-turn D is fitted with the sum-turn cover 1 and the thumb-turn D Is inserted into the curable plastic material 13, and the opening-side end face 5 of the thumb turn cover 1 is attracted to the magnetic body 10. In this state, the lock member 6 of the thumb turn cover 1 is at the apex position (the position at 12:00 when viewed from the indoor side of the door C) and is not locked. Here, after the curable plastic material 13 is completely cured (for example, about 1 hour), the thumb lock 1 is rotated clockwise by 90 °, and the door lock is rotated as shown in FIG. 4 (b). Locked, locking member 6 coincides with hole 12. In this state, when the bent protruding portion 6a of the locking member 6 is pushed, the tip of the locking member 6 is fitted into the hole 12 so that the locked state is maintained and the picking is prevented. If the bent protruding portion 6a of the lock member 6 is fitted into the locking portion 9 in such a posture, the lock member 6 does not shift due to the vibration of the door C or the like.
一方、 開錠する場合には、 ロック部材 6 を孔 1 2 から引き抜い た状態で、サムターン力パー 1 を反時計方向へ 90 °回動すればよい  On the other hand, when unlocking, the thumb turn force par 1 may be turned 90 ° counterclockwise with the lock member 6 pulled out from the hole 12.
(第 2 の実施の形態) (Second embodiment)
図 5 は、 本発明の第 2 の実施の形態に係る ドアのピッキング防 止装置に用いるサムターンカバーの部分側断面図である。 図 5 中 、 1 5 はサム夕一ンカバー 1 の側周壁の一箇所に挿入した状態で設 けられたソ レノィ ドであ り、 ドアの内外遠隔からの指令信号によ つて作動させる ことができるよう に構成されている。  FIG. 5 is a partial side sectional view of a thumb turn cover used in a door picking prevention device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 15 denotes a solenoid that is inserted into one portion of the side wall of the thumb / sun cover 1 and can be operated by a command signal from inside or outside the door. It is configured as follows.
具体的には、 ピッキング防止装置は、 制御部 21 1 及び信号受信 部 2 1 2等を備え、 例えば、 信号受信部 21 2 によ り受信した指令信 号を制御部 2 1 1 に与える。 制御部 21 1 は、 与えられた指令信号に 応じてソ レノイ ド 1 5 に継続的に通電し、 その出力軸を進出させ る。 また、 例えば、 信号受信部 21 2が再び指令信号を受信するの に応じて制御部 21 1 は、 ソ レノイ ド 1 5 への通電を停止し、 その 出力軸を退入させる。  Specifically, the picking prevention device includes a control unit 211, a signal receiving unit 212, and the like, and provides, for example, a command signal received by the signal receiving unit 212 to the control unit 211. The control unit 211 continuously energizes the solenoid 15 in accordance with the given command signal, and advances its output shaft. Also, for example, in response to the signal receiving unit 212 receiving the command signal again, the control unit 211 stops energizing the solenoid 15 and moves its output shaft in and out.
このよう に、 本第 2 の実施の形態では、 ソレノイ ド 1 5 の出力 軸がロ ック部材 6 として機能するのである。  Thus, in the second embodiment, the output shaft of the solenoid 15 functions as the lock member 6.
本実施の形態においては、 サムターンカバ一 1 側にソレノィ ド 1 5 を設けた場合を示したが、 これに代えて、 ソレノイ ド 1 5 を ド ァ c側に設け、 その動作をリ ンク又はカム等の機械的手段を介し てロック部材 6 に伝達させ、 これを出入動作させるよう にしても よい。 また、 本実施の形態においては、 ロック部材 6の動作にソ レノイ ド 1 5 を利用したが、 これに代えて、 例えばギヤ付きの直 流モータを利用する ことも可能である In the present embodiment, the case where the solenoid 15 is provided on the side of the thumb turn cover 1 has been described, but instead, the solenoid 15 is provided with the solenoid. Alternatively, the operation may be provided on the lock member c and transmitted to the lock member 6 via mechanical means such as a link or a cam so that the lock member 6 is moved in and out. Further, in the present embodiment, the solenoid 15 is used for the operation of the lock member 6, but a DC motor with a gear, for example, may be used instead.
(第 3 の実施の形態)  (Third embodiment)
図 6 は、 本発明の第 3 の実施の形態に係るピッキング防止装置 の全体構成を示す斜視図である。 本実施の形態に係るピッキング 防止装置は、 サムターンカバ一 1 a と、 施錠状態にあるサムターン カバー 1 aの回動を係止する係止手段 1 00 とから構成されている。 上記第 1 及び第 2 の実施の形態においては、 ロック部材 6が、 サ ムターンカバー 1 a側に設けられている構成を示したが、 本実施の 形態においては、 相当するロック部材 201 を係止手段 1 00側に設 けてある。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an entire configuration of a picking prevention device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The picking prevention device according to the present embodiment includes a thumb turn cover 1a and locking means 100 for locking the rotation of the locked thumb turn cover 1a. In the first and second embodiments, the lock member 6 is provided on the summer cover 1a side. However, in the present embodiment, the corresponding lock member 201 is provided. It is provided on the stopping means 100 side.
係止手段 1 00 は、 ドア Cの室内側の面 (以下、 「 ドア面」 と称 す) Cf に設置され、 該ドア面 Cf に沿つて上記ロック部材 201 を 出入自在に備えている。 一方、 サム夕一ンカバー 1 aには、 ロ ック 部材 201 の出入動作に応じてこれに係合する少なく とも 1 つの係 合部 30 を備えている。  The locking means 100 is installed on a surface (hereinafter, referred to as a “door surface”) Cf of the door C on the indoor side, and the lock member 201 is provided along the door surface Cf so as to be able to move in and out. On the other hand, the thumb cover 1a is provided with at least one engaging portion 30 which engages with the locking member 201 in accordance with the movement of the locking member 201.
以後、 説明の簡略化のため、 ドア C の室内側から ドア面 Cf に 向かって見た状態の方向を基準として説明する。  Hereinafter, for the sake of simplicity, the description will be made based on the direction of the door C as viewed from the indoor side toward the door surface Cf.
サム夕一ンカバー 1 aは、 ドア錠のタイプに応じて様々な形状の ものが用意されており、 何れも同一の係止手段 1 00 を利用できる よう に構成されている。  As the thumb rest cover 1a, various shapes are prepared according to the type of the door lock, and both are configured so that the same locking means 100 can be used.
例えば、 図 7 ( a ) に示す如きタイプの ドア錠にあっては、 図 7 ( b ) に示す如き所謂 トライアングル型のサムターンカバー 1 a が使用される。 このタイ プのサムターンカバー 1 aは、 全体と して 横長矩形ブロック状をなし、 その中央部に、 サム夕一ン Dの形状 に形成されたス リ ッ ト状の開口部 (空間 2) を備えている。 該空 間 2 は、 前後方向に開口 してお り、 先端部に向かって細くなつた サムターン D に合わせて前後方向にテ一パ状に形成されている。 また、 テーパ状のサムターン Dからの脱落防止のために、 サム夕 ーンカバー 1 aの側面(図 7 ( b ) においては片側のみ図示) には、 空間 2 内へその先端部を突出すべく締め付け可能なネジ 31 がそ れぞれ螺合している。 For example, in a door lock of the type shown in FIG. 7 (a), a so-called triangle type thumb turn cover 1a as shown in FIG. 7 (b) is used. The thumb turn cover 1a of this type has a horizontally long rectangular block shape as a whole, and the shape of Sam Yun D It has a slit-shaped opening (space 2) formed at the center. The space 2 is open in the front-rear direction, and is formed in a tapered shape in the front-rear direction in accordance with the thumb turn D tapered toward the front end. In order to prevent the tape from coming off the tapered thumb turn D, the side of the thumb sun cover 1a (only one side is shown in Fig. 7 (b)) can be tightened so that its tip projects into the space 2. Screws 31 are screwed together.
サムターンカバ一 1 aの上面には、 ロック部材 201 の左右方向の 幅寸法に応じた間隙を有する係合部 30が突設されている。  An engagement portion 30 having a gap corresponding to the width dimension of the lock member 201 in the left-right direction is projected from the upper surface of the thumb turn cover 1a.
また、 図 8 ( a ) に示す如きタイプの ドア錠にあっては、 図 8 ( b ) に示す如き U FO 型のサムターンカバ一 1 b が使用される。 このタイ プのサムターンカバー 1 b は、 全体として端面を前後方向 へ向けた短寸円柱状をなし、 その ドア面 Cf 側の端面に、 サムター ン D の形状に形成されたス リ ッ ト状の開口部 (空間 2、 図示せず) を備えている。 このサムターンカバー 1 bの周面の上下左右の位置 には、 90 ° ずつずら して 4つの係合部 30が等配されている。  For a door lock of the type shown in FIG. 8 (a), a UFO type thumb turn cover 1b as shown in FIG. 8 (b) is used. The thumb turn cover 1b of this type has a short columnar shape with the end face facing the front and rear direction as a whole, and has a slit-like shape formed in the shape of a thumb turn D on the end face on the door face Cf side. It has an opening (space 2, not shown). Four engaging portions 30 are equally arranged at 90 ° intervals at the upper, lower, left and right positions on the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1b.
また、 図 9 ( a ) に示す如きタイプの ドア錠にあっては、 図 9 ( b ) に示す如きエッグ型のサムターンカバ一 1 c が使用される。 このタイ プのサムターンカバー 1 cは、 全体として端面を前後方向 へ向けた短寸円柱状をなし、 その ドア面 Cf 側の端面に、 サムター ン D の形状に形成された楕円状の開口部 (空間 2、 図示せず) を 備えている。 このサムターンカバー 1 cの周面の一箇所 (図 9 ( b ) においては上端) には、 1 つの係合部 30が配されている。  For a door lock of the type shown in FIG. 9 (a), an egg-shaped thumb-turn cover 1c as shown in FIG. 9 (b) is used. The thumb turn cover 1c of this type has a short cylindrical shape with the end face facing the front-rear direction as a whole, and has an elliptical opening (a shape of a thumb turn D) formed on the end face on the door face Cf side. Space 2, not shown). One engaging portion 30 is arranged at one position (the upper end in FIG. 9B) of the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1c.
また、 図 1 0 ( a ) に示す如きタイプの ドア錠にあっては、 図 1 0 ( b ) に示す如きブーツ型のサムターンカバー 1 dが使用され る。 このタイプのサムターンカバー 1 d は、 全体として前後方向へ 所定の厚さを有した逆 L字状をなし、 その一方の辺部に沿ってサ ムターン Dの形状に形成され、 前後方向に開口する他茄子状の開 口部 (空間 2 ) を備えている。 このサムターンカバ一 1 dの各辺部 の先端には、 係合部 30がそれぞれ配されている。 Further, in a door lock of the type shown in FIG. 10 (a), a boot-shaped thumb turn cover 1d as shown in FIG. 10 (b) is used. This type of thumb-turn cover 1 d has an inverted L-shape having a predetermined thickness in the front-rear direction as a whole, is formed in a shape of a sum-turn D along one side thereof, and opens in the front-rear direction. Other eggplant opening It has a mouth (space 2). At the tip of each side of the thumb turn cover 1d, an engagement portion 30 is provided.
さ らに、 例えば図 1 1 ( a ) に示す如き上記以外のタイ プの ド ァ錠にあっては、 図 1 1 ( b ) に示す如きラビッ ト型のサムター ンカバ一 1 eが使用される。このタイプのサムターンカバー 1 eは、 全体として端面を前後方向へ向けた短寸円柱状をなし、 上記第 1 及び第 2 の実施の形態に示した如く 、 様々な形状のサムターン D を収容できる大きさ とされた略円形の開口部 (空間 2、 図示せず) をその ドア面 Cf 側の端面に備えている。 該空間 2 には、 サムター ンカバー 1 e のサムターン D への取り付けに際して既述の如く硬 化性可塑材料 (図示せず) が充填される。 また、 このサムターン カバ一 1 e の周面の一箇所 (図 1 1 ( b ) においては上端) には、 1 つの係合部 30が配されている。  In addition, for a door lock of a type other than the above as shown in FIG. 11 (a), for example, a rabbit type thumb cover 1 e as shown in FIG. 11 (b) is used. . The thumb-turn cover 1 e of this type has a short cylindrical shape with the end face directed in the front-rear direction as a whole, and has a size capable of accommodating various shapes of the thumb-turn D as described in the first and second embodiments. A substantially circular opening (space 2, not shown) is provided at the end face on the door surface Cf side. The space 2 is filled with a curable plastic material (not shown) as described above when the thumb turn cover 1 e is attached to the thumb turn D. Also, one engaging portion 30 is arranged at one position (the upper end in FIG. 11 (b)) on the peripheral surface of the thumb turn cover 1e.
以上の如き様々な ドア錠のタイ プに応じてサムターンカバー 1 a〜 1 eの中から適切なものが選択され、選択されたサム夕一ンカ バ一は、 サム夕一ン Dが施錠状態にあるときに、 通常は、 その何 れかの係合部 30が上方を向く よう に取り付けられる。  According to the various types of door locks as described above, an appropriate one is selected from the thumb turn covers 1a to 1e, and the selected thumb lock cover is locked with thumb lock D. At one time, usually, some of the engaging portions 30 are attached so as to face upward.
次に、 係止手段 1 00 について詳述する。 図 6 に示したよう に、 係止手段 1 00 は、 ロ ック部材 20 1 を備えた装置本体 200 と、 該装 置本体 200 を ドア面 Cf に保持する保持手段としてのホルダ 300 及び台座 400 とから構成されている。  Next, the locking means 100 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 6, the locking means 100 includes an apparatus main body 200 having a locking member 201, a holder 300 as a holding means for holding the apparatus main body 200 on the door surface Cf, and a pedestal 400. It is composed of
図 1 2 に示す如く 、 装置本体 200 は、 合成樹脂製の縦長矩形状 の筐体 200 c の内部にその各部を収納した構成とされ、 その下面 からロ ック部材 201 が進退自在に配されている。 筐体 200 c の前 面上部は、 内蔵される電池 (図示せず) の出し入れ用の蓋 202 と なっており、 該蓋 202は、 その下部を押しながら上方へずらすこ とによって開放される一般的なものである。  As shown in FIG. 12, the device main body 200 has a configuration in which each part is housed inside a vertically-long rectangular casing 200 c made of synthetic resin, and a lock member 201 is arranged to be able to advance and retreat from the lower surface thereof. ing. The upper part of the front surface of the housing 200c is a lid 202 for taking in and out of a battery (not shown) to be built in. The lid 202 is opened by pushing the lower part and sliding it upward. It is typical.
筐体 200 c の左右の側面の上部には、 所定の長さを有する揺動 軸 204がそれぞれ突設され、 また、 下部には、 螺設されたネジ孔 に止めネジ 205がそれぞれ螺合されている。 ' The upper part of the left and right sides of the housing 200c has a swing of a predetermined length. Each of the shafts 204 is protruded, and a set screw 205 is screwed into a screw hole at a lower portion. '
一方、 ホルダ 300 は、 装置本体 200 の筐体 200 c を、 ドア面 Cf 側及び左右両側の三方から覆う態様に、 合成樹脂材料から成形さ れており、 筐体 200c の左右両側の側面を覆う アーム部分 31 0 の 上端には、 上方から切り欠く態様に揺動軸溝 304がそれぞれ形成 されている。 また、 アーム部分 31 0 の下部には、 前面側から切り 欠く態様に角度調整溝 305がそれぞれ形成されている。  On the other hand, the holder 300 is formed of a synthetic resin material so as to cover the housing 200 c of the apparatus main body 200 from the door surface Cf side and the left and right sides, and covers the left and right sides of the housing 200 c. A swing shaft groove 304 is formed at the upper end of the arm portion 310 in such a manner as to be cut out from above. Further, an angle adjusting groove 305 is formed in a lower portion of the arm portion 310 in such a manner as to be cut out from the front side.
このような構成によ り、 装置本体 200 は、 ホルダ 300のアーム 部分 31 0間に前側上方から填め込まれ、 その左右の揺動軸 204 を ホルダ 300 の揺動軸溝 304に上方から填め込まれる。 この際、 装 置本体 200の左右の止めネジ 205の軸部が、 これらに対応する位 置に配された角度調整溝 305にそれぞれ填め込まれ、この状態で、 左右のアーム部分 31 0 の外側にある止めネジ 205 の頭部が、 手等 で仮締めされ、 装置本体 200がホルダ 300 にセッ トされる。 従つ て、 装置本体 200は、 止めネジ 205 を緩める こ とにより、 揺動軸 204 を支点に前後方向へその姿勢を変えられるよう になつている( 姿勢変更後の状態は、 止めネジ 205 を締め込むことによって維持 する ことができる。  With such a configuration, the apparatus main body 200 is fitted between the arm portions 310 of the holder 300 from the upper front side, and the left and right swing shafts 204 are fitted into the swing shaft grooves 304 of the holder 300 from above. It is. At this time, the shaft portions of the left and right set screws 205 of the device main body 200 are fitted into the angle adjustment grooves 305 arranged at the corresponding positions, and in this state, the outer sides of the left and right arm portions 310 are placed. The head of the set screw 205 is temporarily tightened by hand or the like, and the apparatus main body 200 is set in the holder 300. Therefore, by loosening the set screw 205, the device main body 200 can change its posture in the front-rear direction with the swing shaft 204 as a fulcrum. Can be maintained by tightening.
図 1 3 は、 装置本体 200 がホルダ 300 にセッ トされた状態を、 ドア面 Cf 側から示した斜視図であ り、 ホルダ 300 の ドア面 Cf 側 の面には、 一又は複数の磁石 301 (図 1 3 においては 3つ) が配 されている。 また、 この面には、 複数の位置決めピン 302 (図 3 においては 4つ) が突設されている。  FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the apparatus main body 200 is set in the holder 300 from the door surface Cf side. One or a plurality of magnets 301 are provided on the surface of the holder 300 on the door surface Cf side. (Three in Fig. 13). Also, a plurality of positioning pins 302 (four in FIG. 3) protrude from this surface.
ホルダ 300 は、 上記磁石 30 1 によ り、 ドア面 Cf の適切な位置 に貼付される磁性材料からなる台座 400 に吸着される。 該台座 400は、その一面に強力な両面粘着テープ 403 を貼付されてお り、 これによつて、 ドア面 Cf に取り付けられる。 本実施の形態におい ては、 ホルダ 300 を台座 400 を介して ドア面 Cf に取り付けるよ うに構成してあるが、 ドア面 Cf が磁性材料から構成されている場 合には、 ドア面 Cf に直接取り付けるよう にしてもよい。 また、 台 座 400 は、 ホルダ 300 を ドア面 Cf に取り付けるための補助部材 として利用するものであるが、 その形状は本実施の形態の如き板 状に限定される ものではない。 The holder 300 is attracted to the pedestal 400 made of a magnetic material adhered to an appropriate position on the door surface Cf by the magnet 301. The pedestal 400 has a strong double-sided adhesive tape 403 affixed to one surface thereof, and is thereby attached to the door surface Cf. In this embodiment In some cases, the holder 300 is mounted on the door surface Cf via the pedestal 400.However, when the door surface Cf is made of a magnetic material, the holder 300 may be directly mounted on the door surface Cf. Good. The pedestal 400 is used as an auxiliary member for attaching the holder 300 to the door surface Cf, but the shape is not limited to the plate shape as in the present embodiment.
また、 台座 400 には、 他面に吸着されるホルダ 300の位置決め ピン 302 に対応した位置に、 上下方向に長い位置調整溝 402がそ れぞれ穿設されている。 このよう に、 装置本体 200 を保持するホ ルダ 300 は、 ドア面 Cf に貼付される台座 400 に対して上下方向 へ位置を変えられるよう になっている。  The pedestal 400 is provided with a position adjusting groove 402 which is long in the vertical direction at a position corresponding to the positioning pin 302 of the holder 300 which is attracted to the other surface. As described above, the holder 300 holding the apparatus main body 200 can be moved up and down with respect to the pedestal 400 attached to the door surface Cf.
図 1 4 ( a ) 及び ( b ) に示す如く 、 装置本体 200は、 その下 面にてロ ック部材 20 1 を進退動作させ、 その下方位置にあるサム ターンカバ一 1 c の係合部 30 の間隙に填ま り込んで、 サムターン カバー 1 cの回動を係止するよう になっている。 なお、 以後の実施 の形態においては、 エツグ型のサムターンカバー 1 c について例示 しているが、 他のタイプのサムターンカバ一についても同様であ つてここでは説明を省略する。  As shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and (b), the device main body 200 moves the locking member 201 forward and backward on the lower surface thereof, and engages with the engaging portion 30 of the thumb turn cover 1 c located below the locking member 201. The rotation of the thumb turn cover 1c is locked by being inserted into the gap between the two. In the following embodiments, an example of the type-shaped thumb-turn cover 1c is illustrated, but the same applies to other types of thumb-turn covers, and a description thereof will be omitted.
図 1 4 ( a ) に示す如きロック部材 20 1 が筐体 200c 内に引き 込まれた状態 (係止解除状態) にあっては、 ロ ック部材 201 は、 サムターンカバ一 1 C に干渉する ことはなく、 サムターンカバ一 1 c と共にその内部のサムターン D (ここでは図示せず) を自由に回 動させる ことができる。 一方'、 サムターンカバー 1 c を、 サムター ン Dの施錠位置に回動させると、 この状態においては、 前述した 如くサムターンカバ一 1 c の係合部 30 が上方を向く よう に設定さ れており、 図 1 4 ( b ) に示す如く 、 ロ ック部材 201 が突出せし められた状態 (係止状態) にあっては、 ロ ック部材 201 は、 サム ターンカバ一 1 c の係合部 30 の間隙に填ま り込み、 サムターン力 パー 1 cの回動が阻止される。 これによつて、 ピッキング操作によ つてサムターンカバー 1 cの内部のサム夕一ン Dが回動され、開錠 位置に操作されるのを確実に阻止する こ とができる。 When the lock member 201 shown in FIG. 14 (a) is pulled into the housing 200c (unlocked state), the lock member 201 interferes with the thumb turn cover 1C. It is possible to freely rotate Samturn D (not shown here) together with Samtern cover 1c. On the other hand, when the thumb turn cover 1c is rotated to the locked position of the thumb turn D, in this state, the engagement portion 30 of the thumb turn cover 1c is set so as to face upward as described above. As shown in FIG. 14 (b), when the lock member 201 is in a protruded state (locked state), the lock member 201 is engaged with the engagement portion of the thumb turn cover 1c. 30 turns into a gap The rotation of the par 1 c is prevented. As a result, the thumb ring D inside the thumb turn cover 1c is rotated by the picking operation, and the operation to the unlock position can be reliably prevented.
図 1 5 に示す如く、 装置本体 200は、 制御部 21 1 と、 該制御部 21 1 に接続された手動スィ ッチ 203、 信号受信部 21 2、 ピン駆動 部 21 0、 及びブザ一 21 3等とを備えている。  As shown in FIG. 15, the apparatus main body 200 includes a control unit 211, a manual switch 203 connected to the control unit 211, a signal receiving unit 212, a pin driving unit 210, and a buzzer 21 3. And the like.
手動スィ ツチ 203 は、 図 1 2 に示した如く 、 筐体 200 c の上面 に設けられた押しポタン式のスィ ツチである。信号受信部 21 2は、 係止手段 1 00が有する リモー トコ ン トロ一ラ 500からの係止及び 係止解除信号を受信する。  As shown in FIG. 12, the manual switch 203 is a push button type switch provided on the upper surface of the housing 200c. The signal receiving section 212 receives the locking and unlocking signals from the remote controller 500 of the locking means 100.
リモー トコン トローラ 500は、 自動車の所謂 「キーレスェン ト リ」 と同様の通信方式を利用した小型のものであ り、 係止操作ポ タ ン 502 (図 1 5 中 「LO C K」 で示す) と、 係止解除操作ポタ ン 503 ( 0 1 5 中 「O P E N」 で示す) と、 これらのポタンの操作時に 点灯するよう に構成された操作確認ランプ 50 1 とを備えている。 リ モー トコ ン トローラ 500は、 係止操作ポタン 502が押下された 場合には係止信号を送信し、 係止解除操作ボタン 503が押下され た場合には係止解除信号をそれぞれ送信するよう になっている。  The remote controller 500 is a small type using a communication method similar to the so-called “keyless entry” of a car, and includes a locking operation button 502 (indicated by “LO CK” in FIG. 15) and An unlocking operation button 503 (shown as "OPEN" in 01-15) and an operation confirmation lamp 501 configured to be turned on when these buttons are operated are provided. The remote controller 500 transmits a lock signal when the lock operation button 502 is pressed, and transmits a lock release signal when the lock release operation button 503 is pressed. Has become.
ピン駆動部 21 0 は、 図示しない直流モ一夕の回転力を減速ギヤ により減速してロ ック部材 201 の進退動作に変換する。ブザー 2 1 3 は、 制御部 21 1 の指示に応じて通電され、 装置本体 200 の動作確 認音等を発する。  The pin driving section 210 converts the rotational force of the DC motor (not shown) by a reduction gear by a reduction gear to convert the rotation of the lock member 201 into an advancing and retreating operation. The buzzer 2 13 is energized in accordance with an instruction from the control unit 21 1, and emits a sound confirming the operation of the device main body 200.
以上の如き構成により、 例えば、 手動スィ ッチ 203が押下され た場合、 又は信号受信部 21 2がリ モー トコン ト ローラ 500から係 止信号を受信した場合には、 制御部 21 1 がこれを認識し、 ピン駆 動部 21 0に通電してロック部材 201 を突出するよう に動作させる 一方、 ブザー 21 3 に通電して動作完了を報知する。  With the above-described configuration, for example, when the manual switch 203 is pressed, or when the signal receiving unit 212 receives a lock signal from the remote controller 500, the control unit 211 sends this signal. Upon recognition, the pin drive section 210 is energized to operate the lock member 201 so as to protrude, while the buzzer 213 is energized to notify the operation completion.
その後、 手動スィ ッチ 203が再び押下された場合、 又は信号受 信部 21 2がリモー トコ ン トローラ 500から係止解除信号を受信し た場合には、 制御部 21 1 がこれを認識し、 ピン駆動部 21 0 のモー 夕を逆転させてロック部材 20 1 を引き込むよう に動作させる一方 ブザー 2 1 3 に通電して動作完了を報知する。 Thereafter, if manual switch 203 is pressed again, or When the communication unit 212 receives the lock release signal from the remote controller 500, the control unit 211 recognizes this, and reverses the mode of the pin drive unit 210 to release the lock member 201. Energize the buzzer 2 1 3 to notify the completion of operation.
次に、 図 1 6 ( a ) 及び ( b ) を参照して係止手段 1 00 の調整 方法について詳述する。 装置本体 200 は、 左右及び前後にそれぞ れ略対象な形状をなしており、 中央の縦軸 L (図 1 6 ( a ) 及び ( b ) において一点鎖線で示す) 回り に前後逆向きに反転して取 り付ける ことができるよう になつている。  Next, a method of adjusting the locking means 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 16 (a) and (b). The device body 200 has substantially symmetrical shapes in the left, right, front and rear directions, respectively, and is inverted around the central longitudinal axis L (indicated by a dashed line in FIGS. 16 (a) and (b)). So that it can be installed.
これに対して、 装置本体 200 のロック部材 201 は、 この縦軸 L から左右の一方側へオフセッ トして配置されており、 これによつ て、 装置本体 200 を反転して設置したときに、 ロ ック部材 201 の 左右位置を変える こ とができ、 本実施の形態に係るピッキング防 止装置を、 図 1 6 ( a ) に示す如き外側へ右に開く タイプの ドア C、 及び図 1 6 ( b ) に示す如き左へ開く タイプの ドア C にも無 理なく取り付けることができる。  On the other hand, the lock member 201 of the apparatus main body 200 is offset from the longitudinal axis L to one of the left and right sides, so that when the apparatus main body 200 is installed upside down. The left and right positions of the lock member 201 can be changed, and the anti-picking device according to the present embodiment is a door C of a type that opens rightward outward as shown in FIG. It can be easily installed on the door C that opens to the left as shown in 6 (b).
また、 図 1 7 ( a ) 及び ( b ) に示す如く、 前述した左右の止 めネジ 205を緩めてこれらの軸部を角度調整溝 305に沿って移動 させる ことによ り、 装置本体 200 の ドア面 Cf に対する姿勢 (図 1 7 ( b ) においては角度 α ) を変更する ことができるので、 例 えば、 ドア面 Cf からサムターン D までの距離が大きい場合であ つても、 ロック部材 201 の先端部の位置を調整して、 該先端部を 適切にサムターンカバー 1 c の係合部 30 に係合させることができ る。  Also, as shown in FIGS. 17 (a) and (b), by loosening the left and right setscrew 205 described above and moving these shafts along the angle adjusting groove 305, the device body 200 The attitude with respect to the door surface Cf (the angle α in FIG. 17 (b)) can be changed. For example, even when the distance from the door surface Cf to the thumb turn D is large, the tip of the lock member 201 can be changed. By adjusting the position of the part, the tip part can be properly engaged with the engaging part 30 of the thumb turn cover 1c.
また、 図 1 8 ( a ) 及び ( b ) に示す如く、 前述した磁石 301 によ り台座 400 に吸着しているホルダ 300 は、 その ドア面 Cf 側 に突出する位置決めピン 302を台座 400の位置調整溝 402に沿つ て移動させる ことにより、 ロック部材 201 の先端部がサムターン カバー 1 cの係合部 30 に係合する長さ d を適切に調整するこ とも できる。 なお、 図 1 8 ( b ) には、 図 1 8 ( a ) に対してホルダ 300 を下方へ移動した状態のみを示してあるが、 位置調整溝 402 の設定に応じて上方へ移動するこ とも可能である ことは言う まで もない。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 (a) and (b), the holder 300 which is attracted to the pedestal 400 by the above-described magnet 301 is provided with a positioning pin 302 projecting toward the door surface Cf side. By moving along the adjustment groove 402, the tip of the lock member 201 is thumb-turned. It is also possible to appropriately adjust the length d of the cover 1c engaging with the engaging portion 30. Note that FIG. 18 (b) shows only the state where the holder 300 has been moved downward with respect to FIG. 18 (a), but it may be moved upward according to the setting of the position adjustment groove 402. Needless to say, this is possible.
さ らに、 図 1 9 に示す如く 、 サムターン Dの上方に ドアチェ一 ンのチェーンレール 600が設置されている場合には、 こ こに係止 手段 1 00 を設置する ことができないことがあるため、 サムターン D の側方(図 1 9 においては右側)に配置することも可能である。 このような場合には、 上記 U FO 型のサムターンカバ一 1 b のよう に、 サムターンカバーを、 複数の係合部 30 を有するように構成 することが望ましい。  Further, as shown in FIG. 19, when the chain rail 600 of the door chain is installed above the thumb turn D, the locking means 100 may not be able to be installed here. It can also be placed on the side of Samtern D (right side in Fig. 19). In such a case, it is desirable to configure the thumb-turn cover to have a plurality of engaging portions 30 like the UFO-type thumb-turn cover 1b.
以上の実施の形態においては、 ホルダ 300が、 装置本体 200 を ドア面 Cf 側、 及びアーム部分 31 0 によ り左右両側から覆う構成 としているが、 これに加えて、 下側からも覆い、 この下側保持部 分に、 ロ ック部材 201 を揷通可能な切欠き又は孔を形成する構成 としてもよい。 この場合には、 ロック部材 201 は、 左右方向への 曲げに対して強化される。 さ らに、 この場合、角度調整溝 305 は、 アーム部分 31 0 にではなく、 この下側保持部分に形成する こ とも 可能である。  In the above embodiment, the holder 300 covers the apparatus main body 200 from both the left and right sides by the door surface Cf side and the arm portion 310. In addition to this, the holder 300 also covers from below. The lower holding portion may be formed with a cutout or a hole through which the lock member 201 can pass. In this case, the lock member 201 is strengthened against bending in the left-right direction. Further, in this case, the angle adjusting groove 305 can be formed not in the arm portion 310 but in this lower holding portion.
なお、本発明に係るピッキング装置の係止手段 1 00は、例えば、 そのロック部材 201 をよ り硬質な材料から形成し、 本実施の形態 の如き ドア C のほか、 引き戸等の所謂 「カンヌキ」 として利用す る こ とも可能である。 特に、 カンヌキとして利用する場合には、 ロック部材 20 1 に左右方向の大きな曲げ力が加わるため、 上述の 如くホルダ 300 に下側保持部分を形成する ことが望ましい。  The locking means 100 of the picking device according to the present invention is, for example, a lock member 201 formed of a harder material, and in addition to the door C as in the present embodiment, a so-called "kannuki" such as a sliding door. It is also possible to use it as. In particular, when the lock member 201 is used as a cannula, a large bending force in the left-right direction is applied to the lock member 201. Therefore, it is desirable to form the lower holding portion in the holder 300 as described above.
〔産業上の利用の可能性〕  [Possibility of industrial use]
本発明に係る ドアのピッキング防止方法及び装置によれば、 平 易な操作方法で確実な防犯機能を発揮し、 しかも専門家の手を煩 わすことなく簡単に取り付けができ、 長期間の使用に耐えるこ と ができる。 According to the door picking prevention method and apparatus according to the present invention, It provides a reliable security function with a simple operation method, and can be easily installed without the need of specialists, and can withstand long-term use.

Claims

求 の 範 囲 Range of request
1 . 磁気吸着機能を有するサムターンカバーの少なく とも一側 に開口すべく形成された空間に、 ドア錠の室内側サムターンと一 体に回動すべく該サムターンを収容すると共に、 前記サムターン カバーの ドア側の面を、 ドア面に付設した磁性体に吸着させ、 前 記サムターンカバ一が前記サムターンと一体に回動して施錠状態 となったときに、 動作可能に前記サムターンカバーに設けられた ロ ック部材を前記磁性体に係合する ことによ り、 ドア錠の回動を ロックする ことを特徴とする ドアのピッキング防止方法。 1. In a space formed to open at least to one side of a thumb turn cover having a magnetic attraction function, the thumb turn is accommodated so as to rotate together with the indoor side thumb turn of the door lock, and the door of the thumb turn cover is housed. The thumb-side cover is operably provided on the thumb-turn cover when the thumb-turn cover is rotated integrally with the thumb-turn to lock the thumb-turn cover. A method for preventing picking of a door, wherein a rotation of a door lock is locked by engaging a locking member with the magnetic material.
2 . 少なく とも一側に開口 し、 ドア錠の室内側サムターンをこ れと一体に回動すべく収容する空間が形成されたサムターンカバ —と、 該サムターンカバーの開口側端面に設けられた磁石と、 該 磁石を一側の面に吸着し、 他側の面を ドア面に貼付される磁性体 と、 前記サムターンカバ一に動作可能に設けられ、 前記磁性体に 係合するロ ッ ク部材とを備える こ とを特徴とする ドアのピッキン グ防止装置。  2. A thumb-turn cover that is open at least on one side and has a space formed therein for accommodating the indoor-side thumb turn of the door lock so as to be integrally rotated therewith, and a magnet provided on the opening-side end face of the thumb-turn cover. A magnetic body that adsorbs the magnet to one side and affixes the other side to the door surface; and a lock member operably provided on the thumb turn cover and engaged with the magnetic body. An anti-picking device for a door, comprising:
3 . 前記ロ ック部材は、 前記サム夕一ンカバ一の開口側端面に 対して進退自在に設けられ、 前記磁性体の対応する位置に設けら れた凹所に挿入されるべくなしてある ことを特徴とする請求項 2 記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  3. The lock member is provided so as to be able to move forward and backward with respect to the opening side end face of the thumb cover, and is inserted into a recess provided at a corresponding position of the magnetic body. 3. The door picking prevention device according to claim 2, wherein:
4 . 前記空間に充填される硬化性可塑材料を更に備える ことを 特徴とする請求項 2又は 3記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  4. The device for preventing picking of a door according to claim 2, further comprising a curable plastic material filled in the space.
5 . 前記空間は、 充填される前記硬化性可塑材料の回動を阻止 する形状をなしている ことを特徴とする請求項 4記載の ドアのピ ッキング防止装置。 5. The door picking prevention device according to claim 4, wherein the space has a shape that prevents rotation of the curable plastic material to be filled.
6 . リ モー トコ ン ト ローラからの所定の信号を受信する受信手 段と、 該受信手段による受信信号に基づいて前記ロック部材を駆 動する駆動手段とを更に備える ことを特徴とする請求項 2 乃至 5 の何れかに記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。 6. A receiver that receives a given signal from the remote controller The door picking prevention device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising: a step; and driving means for driving the lock member based on a signal received by the receiving means.
7 . 前記駆動手段は、 ソレノイ ドを備える ことを特徴とする請 求項 6記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  7. The door picking prevention device according to claim 6, wherein the driving means includes a solenoid.
8 . ドア錠の室内側サムターンを、 該サム夕一ンと一体に回動 すべく覆うサム夕一ンカバーと、 前記サムターンの施錠位置から の回動に伴う前記サム夕一ンカバーの回動を係止する係止手段と を備える ドアのピッキング防止装置であって、  8. A thumb cover that covers the interior thumb turn of the door lock so as to rotate integrally with the thumb lock, and a rotation of the thumb lock cover accompanying the rotation of the thumb turn from the locked position. A door anti-picking device comprising: locking means for stopping;
前記係止手段は、  The locking means,
前記サム夕一ンカバーに係脱自在に設けられたロック部材と、 該ロッ ク部材を前記サムターンカバーに係脱動作させる駆動手 段と  A lock member detachably provided on the thumb cover, and a driving means for engaging and disengaging the lock member with the thumb turn cover.
を備える ことを特徴とする ドアのピッキング防止装置。  A picking prevention device for a door, comprising:
9 . 前記ロ ック部材は、 ピン状をなし、 前記サム夕一ンカバー の回動方向に対して法線方向に動作すべくなしてある ことを特徴 とする請求項 8記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。 9. The door pick-up prevention device according to claim 8, wherein the locking member has a pin shape and is operated in a direction normal to a rotation direction of the thumb and sun cover. apparatus.
1 0 . 前記係止手段は、 前記ロ ック部材及び前記駆動手段を一 体に内装する筐体を更に備える ことを特徴とする請求項 8又は 9 記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  10. The door picking prevention device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the locking means further comprises a housing which integrally houses the locking member and the driving means.
1 1 . 前記係止手段は、 一側を ドア面に貼付され、 他側に前記 筐体を保持する保持手段を更に備え、 該保持手段は、 前記 ドア面 に対する前記筐体の位置を調整可能に構成されていることを特徴 とする請求項 8 乃至 1 0 の何れかに記載の ドアのピッキング防止 装置。  11. The locking means further includes a holding means attached to one side of the door surface and holding the housing on the other side, wherein the holding means can adjust a position of the housing with respect to the door surface. The device for preventing picking of a door according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the device is configured as follows.
1 2 . 前記保持手段は、 前記筐体を保持するホルダと、 該ホル ダと前記 ドア面との間に介在され、 該 ドア面に貼付される磁性材 料からなる台座と、 前記ホルダの前記台座側の面に設けられた磁 石とを備える こ とを特徴とする請求項 1 1記載の ドアのピッキン グ防止装置。 12. The holding means includes: a holder for holding the housing; a pedestal made of a magnetic material interposed between the holder and the door surface and affixed to the door surface; Magnet provided on the pedestal side surface 12. The door picking prevention device according to claim 11, further comprising a stone.
1 3 . 前記保持手段は、 前記 ドア面への貼付側の面に貼付され た両面粘着テープを更に備える ことを特徴とする請求項 1 1 又は 1 2記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  13. The door picking prevention device according to claim 11, wherein the holding means further includes a double-sided adhesive tape attached to a surface on a side to be attached to the door surface.
1 4 . 前記保持手段は、 前記筐体を反転可能に保持し、 前記口 ック部材は、 前記筐体の反転軸からオフセッ ト配置されている こ とを特徴とする請求項 1 1 乃至 1 3 の何れかに記載の ドアのピッ キング防止装置。  14. The holding means, wherein the holding means holds the housing in a reversible manner, and wherein the hook member is arranged offset from an inversion axis of the housing. 3. The picking prevention device for a door according to any one of 3).
1 5 . 前記係止手段は、 外部から所定の信号を受信する信号受 信部を更に備え、 前記駆動手段は、 前記信号受信部による受信信 号に基づいて動作すべくなしてある ことを特徴とする請求項 8 乃 至 1 4の何れかに記載の ドアのピッキング防止装置。  15. The locking unit further includes a signal receiving unit that receives a predetermined signal from outside, and the driving unit operates based on a signal received by the signal receiving unit. The door picking prevention device according to any one of claims 8 to 14.
1 6 . 前記所定の信号を送信する リモー トコン ト ローラを更に 備える ことを特徴とする請求項 1 5記載の ドアのピッキング防止 16. The prevention of door picking according to claim 15, further comprising a remote controller for transmitting the predetermined signal.
1 7 . 前記サムターンカバーは、 前記サム夕一ンと一体に回動 すべく該サムターンを収容する凹所と、 前記サムターンの回動方 向周面の少なく とも一箇所に設けられた係合部とを備え、 前記口 ック部材は、 前記係合部を係止する ことによって前記サムターン カバ一と共に前記サムターンの回動を阻止すべく なしてあること を特徴とする請求項 8 乃至 1 6 の何れかに記載の ドアのピッキン グ防止装置。 17. The thumb-turn cover includes a recess for accommodating the thumb-turn so as to rotate integrally with the thumb-and-turn, and an engaging portion provided at least at one position on a circumferential surface of the thumb-turn in a rotating direction. The lock member is configured to stop the rotation of the thumb turn together with the thumb turn cover by locking the engagement portion. The door picking prevention device according to any one of the above.
1 8 . 前記サムターンカバ一は、 前記凹所に充填される硬化性 可塑材料を更に備える ことを特徴とする請求項 1 7記載の ドアの ピッキング防止装置。  18. The door picking prevention device according to claim 17, wherein the thumb turn cover further comprises a curable plastic material filled in the recess.
PCT/JP2002/000415 2001-01-22 2002-01-22 Method and device for preventing picking of door WO2002057574A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005113485A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Locking structure for opening/closing device and execution method for the same

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JPS54106986U (en) * 1978-01-09 1979-07-27
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JPS62190063U (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03
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JPH02101974U (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-14
JPH10299302A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-11-10 Yoshimine Yoda Lock system for theft prevention
JP3055629U (en) * 1998-07-07 1999-01-22 純一 峰 Auxiliary tool to make it easier to turn the door open / close knob
JPH1193470A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-04-06 Chokichi Shimizu Protector for lock

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JPS54106986U (en) * 1978-01-09 1979-07-27
JPS59182569U (en) * 1983-05-25 1984-12-05 三菱電機株式会社 Entry control device
JPS62190063U (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03
JPH01102362U (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-11
JPH02101974U (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-14
JPH10299302A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-11-10 Yoshimine Yoda Lock system for theft prevention
JPH1193470A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-04-06 Chokichi Shimizu Protector for lock
JP3055629U (en) * 1998-07-07 1999-01-22 純一 峰 Auxiliary tool to make it easier to turn the door open / close knob

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005113485A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Locking structure for opening/closing device and execution method for the same

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