WO2002053004A1 - Distributeur de rouleaux d'un materiau se presentant sous forme de bande - Google Patents
Distributeur de rouleaux d'un materiau se presentant sous forme de bande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002053004A1 WO2002053004A1 PCT/SE2001/002735 SE0102735W WO02053004A1 WO 2002053004 A1 WO2002053004 A1 WO 2002053004A1 SE 0102735 W SE0102735 W SE 0102735W WO 02053004 A1 WO02053004 A1 WO 02053004A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- plate
- use position
- space
- reserve
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
- A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
- A47K10/3809—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll spindles which are not directly supported
- A47K10/3827—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll spindles which are not directly supported with a distribution opening which is parallel to the rotation axis
Definitions
- Dispensers of this type for example for rolls of toilet paper, are intended for two or more rolls, one roll being in use position and other rolls in reserve position, and the latter being moved into use position when the preceding roll is finished and its empty core is removed from the dispenser.
- CH-A-404 124 describes a somewhat simpler but still relatively complicated mechanism using levers and pendulum-type arrangements.
- a roll in reserve position is held in place by two opposite projecting support arms, each on its own pendulum-type arrangement, arranged on either side of the roll.
- the pivoting spindles of these are arranged on levers which are held in place by a roll in use position.
- the levers are freed and the weight of the roll in reserve position presses said support arms in a direction outwards from the inner space of the dispenser at the same time as the pivoting spindle of the pendulum-type arrangement is moved.
- the construction does not appear especially reliable, and there is a risk that the rolls will catch on the support arms on their way down from reserve position to use position.
- US-A-4, 383,657 discloses a dispenser for two rolls of paper where the lower roll slides freely against the bottom of the dispenser housing and an inclined rear edge in such a way that it is advanced into feed-out position against a withdrawal opening provided with a tearing edge.
- the upper roll is prevented from dropping down by the upper part of a lever.
- the user presses on the lower part of the lever, which is designed as a pressure plate.
- the empty core is then pressed through an opposite hole, and the stop lug at the top of the lever is moved aside in such a way that the upper roll can drop down.
- EP-A-0 034 121 discloses a paper dispenser for a number of rolls arranged one above another, where the roll located in use position adjacent to the withdrawal opening rests on a rocking plate. When the roll is finished, it is possible, by pressing on a part of the rocking plate projecting from the withdrawal opening, to cause the latter to fold upwards, on the one hand the empty core being pressed out through the withdrawal opening and on the other hand a retaining device, which holds a roll in reserve position, being moved aside in such a way that the reserve roll can drop down into use position.
- US-A-2, 839,346 describes an arrangement in which a roll in reserve position automatically drops down into use position when the empty core of a finished roll is taken out of the use position.
- This document discloses a dispenser for two rolls, where the reserve roll is held in place by a retaining means which is acted on by the lower roll which presses on a spring-loaded tongue.
- This tongue is connected firmly to an upwardly extending wire, the upper portion of which is arranged inside the side edge of a tippable stop washer for supporting it when the spring-loaded tongue is pressed in by a roll in use position.
- a roll in reserve position therefore rests on the stop washer.
- the tongue springs out and brings said wire out of engagement with the stop washer which then tips downwards and lets a roll down from the reserve position into the use position.
- the tongue then returns counter to the action of the spring, and the wire pivots back and lifts the stop washer into the support position, in which it can support a new reserve roll.
- the roll rests on two elongate rotatable rollers at the bottom of the dispenser housing.
- the dispenser described in the last-mentioned publication includes a fragile mechanism which will not withstand the wear which occurs when dispensers are used in public toilets. It is also awkward and difficult to reach the empty core from the narrow withdrawal opening.
- Swedish patent application 9800651-3 describes a dispenser for a number of rolls, where a roll in use position is held in place between a casing (housing) and a spring-loaded dished plate which is provided with an edge flange running all the way round for supporting the roll in use position.
- the dished plate controls a tippable support plate, the support plate being in a support position for supporting a reserve roll when the dished plate is loaded by a roll in use position, whereas the support plate tips for lowering a new roll from the reserve position into the use position when the empty core of the finished roll is removed from the use position and the spring is freed.
- the last-mentioned publication describes another embodiment where the retaining means which holds the reserve roll in place consists of a pair of support pins which form an integrated part with a holding means.
- the dished plate, which supports a roll in use position, is attached to said holding means which is therefore carried along when the dished plate is pivoted.
- the reserve roll is supported by said support pins as long as a roll or empty core is in place on the dished plate but, as soon as the empty core is removed, the dished plate, and the holding means acted on by it, will, in a manner corresponding to that described above, rock about its axis, the support pins being moved in a direction towards the rear plate and out of engagement with the reserve roll which then drops down into use position in the dished plate.
- the object of the present invention is to produce a dispenser which is more robust and operationally reliable than previously known solutions and which moreover is easier to handle.
- dispensers As wear is great in a public environment, the construction of the dispensers has to be robust and reliable. These requirements are especially important when these are dispensers for large, heavy rolls of paper which drop from reserve position into use position and moreover have to be handled in the dispenser. Above, and below as well, reference is frequently made to paper, but it must be pointed out here that the present invention is not limited to dispensers for paper but is intended for all types of flexible material in the form of a web, such as plastic film or aluminium foil, nonwoven fabric and paper.
- a dispenser of the type referred to in the introduction has been acheived, which is particularly robust and operationally reliable and which moreover solves all the problems described above in connection with the description of known solutions.
- said housing comprises a wall bracket and a casing which can be attached to it, that at least two support means, suitably in the form of wheels, are mounted on the wall bracket inside the withdrawal opening and are intended to support a roll of the material in the form of a web arranged in use position in the first space, that a plate is mounted pivotably on the wall bracket about a horizontal axis extending transversely to the axial direction of the roll, that the plate is spring- loaded below said axis, that the distance between the plate and a holding portion on the casing is adapted in such a manner that a roll can be arranged in use position in the first space between the plate and the holding portion counter to the action of the spring, that said retaining means is pivotable together with the plate about the same horizontal axis between the retaining position and a freed position, and that the plate, the spring and the retaining means are arranged so as to interact in such a way that the
- the construction is particularly robust and operationally reliable principally by virtue of the fact that the support means, which are intended to support the roll in use position, are attached directly to the wall bracket and that the only moving part apart from any said wheels present, the spring-loaded plate, is likewise mounted directly on the wall bracket.
- the retaining means is connected rigidly to the plate or formed in one piece with it.
- the invention is characterized in that the support means have such an axial extent from the wall bracket that, when a roll of material in the form of a web is arranged in the first space between the plate and the holding portion, they extend at least in the order of some millimetres in under the roll. This is sufficient for secure support of the roll at the same time as the roll is easily accessible from below, the result of which is that an end of the mate ⁇ al web on a new roll is easily accessible and that it is easy to reach and take out an empty core.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a wall bracket for a dispenser according to the invention with the outer cover and casing of the dispenser housing removed.
- Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the wall bracket according to Figure 1 with a plate removed for a spring belonging to the dispenser.
- Figure 7 shows the dispenser according to Figure 6 with the cover closed.
- Rolls of paper can be introduced into the housing via the opening 21 when the cover 3 is open, as shown in Figure 6.
- the cover 3 is suitably lockable in order to prevent the theft of rolls of paper. If the dispenser is empty when a roll of paper is introduced, the roll will drop down directly into use position in the first space.
- the size of the housing is suitably adapted to the rolls of paper which are to be used in such a manner that the axial width of the rolls of paper corresponds essentially to the horizontal space between the wall bracket and the casing, the result of which is that the roll of paper slides down in a controlled manner instead of falling completely freely from the upper opening towards the withdrawal opening 4.
- the distance between the bracket and the casing can be selected so that the reserve roll is braked by the friction against the casing and the bracket as it drops down into use position. This drop is also damped by the spring when the plate 9 is pivoted aside by the falling roll.
- the dispenser according to the invention is very robust and operationally reliable.
- a factor contributing to the operational reliability of the dispenser is of course that it contains so few moving parts.
- the wheels, which are mounted rotatably in the bracket it is only the support plate, together with the retaining means, which pivots to and fro about its axis of rotation. This extends across the wall bracket through the pivots 22 in Figure 3, which interact with snap-in means (not shown) on the underside of the plate 9.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01272975A EP1345520A1 (fr) | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-11 | Distributeur de rouleaux d'un materiau se presentant sous forme de bande |
US10/451,990 US20040089762A1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-11 | Dispenser for rolls of material in the form of a web |
PL36199701A PL361997A1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-11 | Dispenser for rolls of materials in the form of a web |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0004918A SE516212C2 (sv) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Dispenser för rullar av banformigt material |
SE0004918-9 | 2000-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002053004A1 true WO2002053004A1 (fr) | 2002-07-11 |
Family
ID=20282493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2001/002735 WO2002053004A1 (fr) | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-11 | Distributeur de rouleaux d'un materiau se presentant sous forme de bande |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040089762A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1345520A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL361997A1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE516212C2 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW544299B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002053004A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD886488S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2020-06-09 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD888458S1 (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2020-06-30 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD899132S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2020-10-20 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD917917S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2021-05-04 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper or towel dispenser |
USD918615S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2021-05-11 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7784659B2 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2010-08-31 | Bilotti John D | Accessory facilitating manual dispensing of toilet paper |
US9283784B2 (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2016-03-15 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Printer |
USD995140S1 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2023-08-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Paper product dispenser |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2839346A (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1958-06-17 | Harold L Lawalin | Rolled paper dispenser |
US3039709A (en) * | 1960-06-14 | 1962-06-19 | Bolger Henry | Toilet tissue holder and storage compartment |
GB1036952A (en) * | 1963-06-21 | 1966-07-20 | Neuco App Bau Ag | A toilet paper dispenser |
US3580651A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-05-25 | Morris S Gauper | Toilet tissue holding and dispensing apparatus |
NL7409712A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-01-20 | Mattheus Johannes De Jonge | Toilet paper dispensing machine - has cover releasing empty roll and allowing fresh one to drop into place |
US4034924A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1977-07-12 | Margaret Mary Carlisle | Apparatus for dispensing and holding tissue rolls |
US4383657A (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1983-05-17 | Suh Pierre K S | Dispenser for products in sheet form |
JPS6080419A (ja) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-05-08 | 川又 文雄 | トイレツトロ−ル紙自動交換ホルダ− |
US5000393A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-03-19 | Rollar Corporation | Dispenser for rolls of sheet material |
SE512595C2 (sv) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-04-10 | Sca Hygiene Paper Ab | Dispenser för rullar av banformigt material |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2299301A (en) * | 1940-10-29 | 1942-10-20 | Thomas J Britt | Automatic roll dispenser |
US2767930A (en) * | 1954-10-18 | 1956-10-23 | Reserv A Roll Company | Toilet tissue dispenser |
US2872264A (en) * | 1956-04-25 | 1959-02-03 | Frederick L Nehring | Paper dispensers |
US2872125A (en) * | 1956-06-04 | 1959-02-03 | Eugene L Rial | Apparatus for storing and dispensing sheet material in roll form |
US3295777A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1967-01-03 | Clifford L Carroll | Holder and dispenser for toilet paper |
US3484052A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1969-12-16 | Robert E Clarke | Paper dispenser |
US3612423A (en) * | 1970-01-26 | 1971-10-12 | Steiner American Corp | Rolled paper dispenser |
JPS52430B2 (fr) * | 1972-12-29 | 1977-01-07 | ||
US4203562A (en) * | 1977-09-08 | 1980-05-20 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Flexible sheet material dispensing of rolls in succession |
US4199078A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-04-22 | Edward Ramirez | Toilet tissue storage container |
US4314679A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1982-02-09 | Paul Dennis J | Roll holder and dispenser |
AU533590B2 (en) * | 1980-04-29 | 1983-12-01 | Carter Holt Harvey Wood Products Australia Limited | Roll dispenser |
US6062422A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-05-16 | Ellis; Richard S. | Paper roll dispenser |
JP2002538860A (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2002-11-19 | エスシーエー・ハイジーン・プロダクツ・アーベー | ウェブ形状材料のロールのためのディスペンサー |
-
2000
- 2000-12-29 SE SE0004918A patent/SE516212C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 EP EP01272975A patent/EP1345520A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-12-11 US US10/451,990 patent/US20040089762A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-11 PL PL36199701A patent/PL361997A1/xx unknown
- 2001-12-11 WO PCT/SE2001/002735 patent/WO2002053004A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-18 TW TW090131373A patent/TW544299B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2839346A (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1958-06-17 | Harold L Lawalin | Rolled paper dispenser |
US3039709A (en) * | 1960-06-14 | 1962-06-19 | Bolger Henry | Toilet tissue holder and storage compartment |
GB1036952A (en) * | 1963-06-21 | 1966-07-20 | Neuco App Bau Ag | A toilet paper dispenser |
US3580651A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-05-25 | Morris S Gauper | Toilet tissue holding and dispensing apparatus |
NL7409712A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-01-20 | Mattheus Johannes De Jonge | Toilet paper dispensing machine - has cover releasing empty roll and allowing fresh one to drop into place |
US4034924A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1977-07-12 | Margaret Mary Carlisle | Apparatus for dispensing and holding tissue rolls |
US4383657A (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1983-05-17 | Suh Pierre K S | Dispenser for products in sheet form |
JPS6080419A (ja) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-05-08 | 川又 文雄 | トイレツトロ−ル紙自動交換ホルダ− |
US5000393A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-03-19 | Rollar Corporation | Dispenser for rolls of sheet material |
SE512595C2 (sv) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-04-10 | Sca Hygiene Paper Ab | Dispenser för rullar av banformigt material |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD989509S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2023-06-20 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper or towel dispenser |
USD938752S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2021-12-21 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD899132S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2020-10-20 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD917917S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2021-05-04 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper or towel dispenser |
USD949593S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2022-04-26 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD937604S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2021-12-07 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD1004327S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2023-11-14 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper or towel dispenser |
USD944557S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2022-03-01 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD949592S1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2022-04-26 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Dispenser |
USD918615S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2021-05-11 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD983557S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2023-04-18 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD983556S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2023-04-18 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD886488S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2020-06-09 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD1002226S1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2023-10-24 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD1001534S1 (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2023-10-17 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
USD888458S1 (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2020-06-30 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Paper dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040089762A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
SE0004918D0 (sv) | 2000-12-29 |
SE0004918L (sv) | 2001-12-03 |
PL361997A1 (en) | 2004-10-18 |
TW544299B (en) | 2003-08-01 |
SE516212C2 (sv) | 2001-12-03 |
EP1345520A1 (fr) | 2003-09-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4487375A (en) | Roll transfer mechanism for web material dispenser | |
CA1160185A (fr) | Support debiteur pour papier hygienique en rouleau | |
US6826991B1 (en) | Web transfer mechanism for flexible sheet dispenser | |
CA1104528A (fr) | Traduction non-disponible | |
CA2092585C (fr) | Distributeur de serviette en papier perfore | |
US4846412A (en) | Two roll sheet material dispenser | |
US4389026A (en) | Dispensing container for rolled products | |
US6547881B1 (en) | Paper dispenser | |
EP0413407A1 (fr) | Distributeur de papier hygiénique (dégagement du mandrin) | |
EP1156736B1 (fr) | Distributeur concu pour rouleaux de matiere en bande | |
JPH0687835B2 (ja) | ペーパータオルディスペンサー | |
US2722387A (en) | Paper dispenser | |
US2307994A (en) | Roll paper dispenser | |
US20040089762A1 (en) | Dispenser for rolls of material in the form of a web | |
US6766976B2 (en) | Dispenser for rolls of web material | |
EP1435819B1 (fr) | Distributeur de rouleaux de materiau en bande | |
AU710903B2 (en) | Dispenser for web-shaped material, such as toilet paper | |
GB1596772A (en) | Roll dispenser | |
US4079874A (en) | Roll dispenser | |
JP5597413B2 (ja) | ペーパーホルダー | |
NZ236858A (en) | Toilet roll dispenser - reserve roll release includes a pivotable actuation arm | |
JPH0411206B2 (fr) | ||
CA2000609A1 (fr) | Distributeur de papier hygienique avec dispositif automatique de degagement du rouleau vide et de chargement du nouveau rouleau | |
JPH07289474A (ja) | ストッパー付き巻紙保持具 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001272975 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001272975 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10451990 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2001272975 Country of ref document: EP |