WO2002049374A2 - Systeme et procede permettant a des personnes ayant un contact visuel de communiquer - Google Patents

Systeme et procede permettant a des personnes ayant un contact visuel de communiquer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002049374A2
WO2002049374A2 PCT/IL2001/001163 IL0101163W WO0249374A2 WO 2002049374 A2 WO2002049374 A2 WO 2002049374A2 IL 0101163 W IL0101163 W IL 0101163W WO 0249374 A2 WO0249374 A2 WO 0249374A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subscribers
eye contact
communication
subscriber
location
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2001/001163
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2002049374A3 (fr
Inventor
Eyal Schiff
Amir Harpaz
Original Assignee
E.S. North Holding Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E.S. North Holding Ltd. filed Critical E.S. North Holding Ltd.
Priority to AU2002222490A priority Critical patent/AU2002222490A1/en
Publication of WO2002049374A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002049374A2/fr
Publication of WO2002049374A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002049374A3/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B1/00—Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal
    • G08B1/08—Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal
    • G08B2001/085—Partner search devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to locating and communicating with people based on eye contact. More particularly, the invention relates to a method and apparatus for establishing communication between people who establish eye contact by utilizing cellular network services.
  • SMS Short Message Service
  • MNO Mobile Networks Operators
  • chat also known as WAP chat
  • MS Mobile Stations
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • Mobile Stations e.g., cellular phones
  • the region in which a subscriber is roaming may be easily realized once his MS establishes communication with the nearest BTS.
  • MNO Mobile Network Operators
  • a common example for such services is the located emergency call.
  • This service allows subscribers to contact emergency centers, even if they do not know their location, or are unable to speak to the operator for any reason.
  • the information retrieved by the BTSs in the subscriber's vicinity is utilized to calculate the subscriber's location.
  • the location is calculated by measuring the approximate distance of the subscriber from two or more BTSs. Such a calculation may be based on measurements of the transmission power, the time shifts required for synchronizing the transmission, or even on methods based on Global Positioning Systems (GPS), all of which will not be discussed in detail herein for the sake of brevity.
  • GPS Global Positioning Systems
  • ICQ a computer program allowing users to identify when other users, which utilize said computer program, are being connected, to the Internet.
  • the ICQ program enables users to communicate over the Internet by assigning each user a unique identifying number.
  • the invention is directed to a method for establishing communication between subscribers of wireless communication/data networks, who are located at a distance that allows eye contact during a predetermined time interval.
  • a threshold distance is determined, below which a potential eye contact may occur, and a time interval is also determined, within which consecutive incoming calls are received from different subscribers that are potentially in eye contact.
  • the relative distance between the subscriber that initiated the incoming call and the subscribers initiated previously received incoming calls, during the time interval is calculated. If the distance is smaller than the threshold distance, the subscribers are provided with information required for establishing communication with the subscriber and/or with other subscribers that are located at relative distances below the threshold distance, during the time interval.
  • One or more wireless communication/data networks may be provided, each of which comprises subscribers having mobile communication devices each of which can be uniquely identified by a mobile identification number, and which is capable of communicating with its corresponding wireless communication/data network, and location determining means for determining the location of each mobile communication device.
  • a control center is provided for exchanging data between subscribers, according to the identification number, the time of communication between each subscriber and the wireless communication/data network and the location data.
  • the wireless communication/data network receives calls via the mobile communication devices, logs the time of receipt of each of the calls, and determines the location of the mobile communication devices that initiated each call.
  • the control center is provided with the time and location associated with each call, and determines a potential eye contact, whenever the time difference and the distance between locations of subscriber that initiated the calls are within the time interval and the threshold distance. Whenever a potential eye contact is determined, information required for establishing communication with other subscriber with whom the potential eye contact is determined is provided to the subscribers. Optionally, the mobile identification numbers are utilized as the information required for establishing communication between the subscribers.
  • the control center may utilize a computerized server having data communication means for communicating with other dedicated computerized servers, which are stationed in each of the communication networks, by performing the following steps: a) whenever a call is received, directing the call to the dedicated computerized server, and performing the following steps: a.1) logging the time of receipt of the call; a.2) utilizing the location determining means to obtain the location of the mobile communication device that is related to the call; a.3) transmitting a request for eye contact identification to the control center, the request comprising the mobile identification number, the time of receipt of request, and the location; b) receiving the request by the control center and performing the following steps: b.l) calculating the distance between the location of the mobile communication devices and the location of other mobile communication devices which are related to previously received requests; b.2) calculating the time difference between the time of receipt of previously received requests and the time of receipt contained in the request; b.3) identifying an eye contact whenever the time difference and distance related to a previously received request are within predetermined time intervals and
  • the wireless communication/data networks may further comprise an SMS service capable of forwarding textual messages to the subscribers' mobile communication devices, for forwarding ,an SMS message containing the information required to establish communication with another subscriber with which a potential eye contact is identified. Additional methods for forwarding textual or graphical messages maybe used, such as WAP-Push or any other technology that can be used as bearer for forwarding messages.
  • the information required for establishing' communication between subscribers may be the mobile identification number, an email address, a regular mailing address, an ICQ number, a telephone number, an UEL address, and/or the subscriber's family and personal names.
  • a dedicated phone number is utilized to identify subscribers' calls (requests for service).
  • the method may further comprise initiating a vocal phone call, between subscribers, by the control center, utilizing the cellular networks infrastructures, whenever a potential eye contact between the subscribers is identified.
  • subscribers may record on the control center server the time and location associated with their requests, and the information describing details related to the eye contact event.
  • the method may further comprise allowing subscribers to initiate a phone call to another subscriber with which an eye contact was previously identified.
  • the records associated with request may be accessed by subscribers via the Internet, and/or computer network(s), and/or other data communication means.
  • the invention is directed to a system for establishing communication between subscribers of wireless communication/data networks, who are located at a distance that allows eye contact during a predetermined time interval, comprising: a) one or more wireless communication/data networks, each of which comprises: a.l) mobile communication devices each of which can be uniquely identified by a mobile identification number, and is capable of communicating with its corresponding wireless communication/data network; a.2) location determining means for determining the location of each mobile communication device; b) a control center for exchanging data between subscribers, according to the identification number, the time of communication between each subscriber and the wireless communication/data network and the location data; and c) processing means for determining a potential eye contact, whenever the time difference and the distance between locations of subscriber that initiated the calls are within the time interval and the threshold distance.
  • the wireless communication/data networks and the mobile communication devices are capable of receiving/transmitting text messages, for providing subscribers with the information required to establish communication if potential eye contact is identified.
  • the established communication may be an anonymous telephone conversation, established between one or more pairs of subscribers, for which a potential eye contact has been determined.
  • Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a system for establishing communication between subscribers of cellular networks, based on eye contact, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the operations required for allowing subscribers to establish communication, in the system illustrated in Fig. 1.
  • the present invention present means for allowing two persons who establish eye contact to establish communication utilizing information obtained by Position Determining Entities (PDE).
  • PDEs utilize subscribers' cell information or GPS to determine their exact location at a given moment.
  • MNOs which provide location services, have a location sever connected to a PDE, for interrogating subscribers' location.
  • Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a system for establishing communication between subscribers of cellular networks, based on eye contact, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Two arbitrary subscribers, subscriber A 106a and subscriber B 106b, are establishing eye contact, and wish to communicate utilizing the mobile services to which they subscribe.
  • Subscriber 106a subscribes to cellular network 101a (MNO A), and subscriber 105, subscribes to cellular network 101b (MNO B).
  • Subscribers A and B are unable, or do not wish, to establish other communication at that particular moment. It could be that they are driving in opposite directions, or one is on a passing train, or any other scenario.
  • both cellular networks, 101a and 101b have SMS services that operates utilizing respective SMS server, 103a and 103b. It is also assumed that each cellular network also provides location services, which operates utilizing the respective location server, 104a and 104b.
  • the cellular networks should be also equipped with the service's servers, 102a and 102b respectively, which are also termed satellite servers hereinafter.
  • the communication between the subscribers in such a case may be established by utilizing the services of a special service 100 (also termed control center hereinafter), which specializes in establishing communication between cellular subscribers, based on eye contact.
  • a special service 100 also termed control center hereinafter
  • the service provider 100 is given a shortened dialing number (e.g., 822), and is supported by the MNOs 101 and 102.
  • the service 100 will also be referred to as an Eye to Talk (E2T) service hereinafter.
  • E2T Eye to Talk
  • Fig. 2 shows, in the form of a flowchart, the steps of operation performed to enable subscribers 106a and 106b, to establish communication utilizing the services of the E2T service 100.
  • the subscribers wishing to establish communication via their MSs in steps 201a and 201b, dial the number of the E2T service 100.
  • the calls are received by the MNOs, 101 and 102, via their respective BTSs, 105a and 105b.
  • the E2T phone number may be a different number determined by each MNO, alternatively, the E2T phone number may be a dedicated number agreed by all (or most) of the MNOs.
  • the MNOs identify the special number of the E2T service 100, and directs the calls to the respective satellite servers, 102a and 102b, of the E2T service.
  • the satellite servers receives the subscribers' service requests, and generate respective time stamps, Ta and Tb, recording the time of receipt of each request.
  • the satellite servers request from the respective MNOs' location servers, 104a and 104b, the subscribers' locations, La and Lb.
  • a request for service initiated by the call of subscriber A (106a), is transmitted by satellite server 102a, of MNO A (101a), comprising information identifying the entity requesting the service, the request's time stamp (Ta), and the location (La) of subscriber 106a.
  • the identifying information may be the MS's phone number, for instance.
  • satellite server 102b, of MNO B (101b) transmits a request for service to the E2T service 100, which is related to the call of subscriber B (106b), comprising his identifying information, the request's time stamp (Tb), and the location (Lb) of subscriber 106b.
  • the E2T service may be connected to the MNOs via regular telephony lines, the Internet, or any other communication means cable for data communication.
  • a server 111 is utilized to log the incoming requests for service, and to carry out a sequence of operations to determine establishment of eye contact between subscribers, and provide means to connect between them.
  • the time stamps, Ta and Tb actually represent the times at which the requests for service were received by the respective MNOs, and the locations, La and Lb, comprise the location coordinates from which those requests took place.
  • the E2T server 111 utilizes the time stamps (Ta and Tb) and the location coordinates (La and Lb) to determine whether two (or more) subscribers requesting the E2T service are in eye contact.
  • the first indication for an eye contact is determined by checking whether the distance I is smaller than some predefined range r m in which an eye contact may be established La - Jbl ⁇ r m (e.g., 200 meters).
  • a second test is performed in step 206, wherein the time stamps (Ta and Tb), of the requests, are tested to determine whether the requests were issued within a pre-defined time frame T m (e.g., 17 seconds).
  • T m e.g. 17 seconds
  • between the time stamp of the requests for the E2T service is calculated and if it is found to be within the time frame, ⁇ Ta - Tb ⁇ ⁇ T m , then a match indication is issued in step 207.
  • steps 205 and 206 by checking the range
  • the location coordinates and time stamps of two arbitrary E2T service requests do not conform with the eye contact criterions (i.e., predetermined range r m and time frame
  • a mismatch indication is issued in step 208.
  • the invention may be implemented such that the time difference test (step 206) is performed first, or even simultaneously to the range test (step 205).
  • SMS - the E2T server instructs the satellite servers to send SMS messages to subscribers 106a and 106b via the respective SMS servers, 103a and 103b.
  • an SMS message will be sent to subscriber 106a via SMS server 103a, comprising the phone number of subscriber 106b, and similarly, an SMS message is sent via SMS server 103b to subscriber 106b, comprising the phone number of subscriber 106a.
  • WAP chat the E2T initiates a WAP chat between subscribers 106a and 106b.
  • the E2T service 100 may be utilized as an operator between cellular networks, and establish direct connection between the subscribers, 106a and 106b.
  • the E2T service 100 initiates phone calls to the subscribers 106a and 106b and allows them to determine via phone conversation if they wish to exchange phone numbers (or any other means of establishing communication, for instance, their ICQ numbers).
  • Subscribers that do not wish to give their mobile identities (phone numbers) to other arbitrary subscribers may (optionally) subscribe to the E2T service (via the Internet, for instance) and customize an SMS message to be sent to other subscribers whenever a match is determined.
  • This may be an SMS message comprising an electronic mail address or ICQ number, for example.
  • subscribers of the E2T service may be given the option to define themselves as subscribers who only receive SMS messages of other subscribers, and in this way do not give arbitrary subscribers any identifying information.
  • the time frame and distance range are dynamically computed according to geographic locations and the time of the day. For example in areas which are heavily populated at certain times of the day, like city streets with numerous night clubs, or other entertainment facilities, wherein the matching parameters, r m and
  • T m should be specially adjusted, typically to allow matches within smaller distance and time ranges.
  • an SMS message may be sent, or a vocal message sounded, to the respective subscribers to inform them that there were no matching subscribers to the service request.
  • a subscriber may be given an option to record the location and time, and leave a message (note) regarding the geographical location from which the request for service was made.
  • the E2T service should be capable of interacting with the subscribers, and enable them to choose a desired operation from a given and/or sounded set of options. This may be carried out utilizing vocal menus, and/or any known Interactive Voice Response (IVR) techniques. Additionally, voice recognition/identification methods may be utilized to enable the subscribers to interact with the E2T server, and enable them to leave more details regarding the eye contact event.
  • IVR Interactive Voice Response
  • a subscriber receiving a mismatch may leave a note identified by the time and location of the request for the E2T service, which describes the event, e.g., "The girl with the blue dress who ".
  • These notes which includes the time and location of where service requests took place, are stored in a logging utility (also termed herein as "maps of notes") on the E2T server 111.
  • the "maps of notes” can be manage efficiently by utilizing an indexing scheme in which each note is indexed according to locations and times, for example. Such an indexing scheme can be utilized then to allow subscribers to view the notes via the Internet 109, utilizing any computerized system 110 connected to the internet 109, or other devices having such capabilities.
  • Any device connected to the Internet can gain access to the E2T service provider "maps of notes".
  • the visitor to the service can go and look for notes left by geographical locations.
  • the search can be made by city, street visual surfing on the maps, or even by receiving from the MNO a list of places, provided by Geographical Information Services (GIS), where the mobile user was at a specific time.
  • GIS Geographical Information Services
  • the reasons for which no match is determined for a subscriber request may be: a) One of the subscribers, or both, made the request out of the time frame determined for matching ( ⁇ Ta -Tb ⁇ > T m ); b) One of the subscribers, or both, departed the area for which the service is determined for matching ( ⁇ La - Zb
  • the E2T server may also log the request for service that where successfully matched, and thereby enable recalling of successful matches. For example, an anonymous mobile conversation can take place later on (after the requests were matched) between subscriber A (106a) who had a conversation by utilizing the service, but from some reason don't have the details of the other subscriber B (106b). In order to do so, subscriber A (106a) will request the E2T server to initiate a phone call to another subscriber B (106b), that he earlier spoke with. Subscriber B can be defined by him in various ways, such as the time and date the conversation took place, or any name under which he wish to keep the details of subscriber B (106b) on the E2T server. The subscriber B (106b) can receive the call yet keeping his anonymity, or reject it, or even block subscriber A (106a) permanently or indefinitely.
  • Fig. 1 assumes that subscribers A and B (106a and 106b) subscribe to different networks, MNO A (101a) and MNO B (101b), they may as well subscribe to the same cellular network.
  • MNO A 101a
  • MNO B 101b
  • the method of the invention is described and exemplified herein with reference to communication networks, it is not limited only to cellular networks, and in fact may be applicable in any type of communication network having PDE utilities capable of locating roaming mobile stations (also termed mobile communication devices herein).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant d'établir une communication entre des abonnés de réseaux de communication/données sans fil, qui se trouvent à une distance permettant un contact visuel pendant un intervalle de temps prédéterminé. Une distance seuil, en dessous de laquelle un éventuel contact visuel peut se produire, ainsi qu'un intervalle de temps, pendant lequel des appels entrants consécutifs sont reçus de différents abonnés qui sont éventuellement en contact visuel, sont déterminés. Dès lors qu'un appel entrant est identifié, la distance relative entre l'abonné qui a engagé l'appel entrant et les abonnés qui ont engagé des appels entrants reçus précédemment, pendant l'intervalle de temps, est calculée. Si cette distance est inférieure à la distance seuil, l'information nécessaire pour établir une communication avec l'abonné et/ou avec d'autres abonnés qui se trouvent à des distances relatives inférieures à la distance seuil, est mise à disposition des abonnés, pendant l'intervalle de temps.
PCT/IL2001/001163 2000-12-14 2001-12-13 Systeme et procede permettant a des personnes ayant un contact visuel de communiquer WO2002049374A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002222490A AU2002222490A1 (en) 2000-12-14 2001-12-13 A system and method for allowing communication between mobile network suscribers within-eye contact distance.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US25512200P 2000-12-14 2000-12-14
US60/255,122 2000-12-14

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WO2002049374A2 true WO2002049374A2 (fr) 2002-06-20
WO2002049374A3 WO2002049374A3 (fr) 2002-10-17

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005109989A2 (fr) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-24 Nokia Corporation Encouragement du trafic dans un reseau de communication
WO2008036645A2 (fr) 2006-09-20 2008-03-27 Useful Networks Fournir des informations spécifiques aux abonnés dans des réseaux sans fils
WO2011007010A1 (fr) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Art+ Com Ag Système, procédé, terminal de communication et unité de commutation
EP3247138A1 (fr) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 bunq B.V. Procédé et système permettant de lancer un protocole de communication

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WO2000022860A1 (fr) * 1998-10-12 2000-04-20 Janus Friis Degnbol Procede et systeme permettant de transmettre des donnees entre des unites
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WO2000022860A1 (fr) * 1998-10-12 2000-04-20 Janus Friis Degnbol Procede et systeme permettant de transmettre des donnees entre des unites
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005109989A2 (fr) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-24 Nokia Corporation Encouragement du trafic dans un reseau de communication
WO2005109989A3 (fr) * 2004-05-18 2006-02-16 Nokia Corp Encouragement du trafic dans un reseau de communication
WO2008036645A2 (fr) 2006-09-20 2008-03-27 Useful Networks Fournir des informations spécifiques aux abonnés dans des réseaux sans fils
EP2064861A2 (fr) * 2006-09-20 2009-06-03 Useful Networks Fournir des informations spécifiques aux abonnés dans des réseaux sans fils
EP2064861A4 (fr) * 2006-09-20 2011-09-28 Useful Networks Fournir des informations spécifiques aux abonnés dans des réseaux sans fils
WO2011007010A1 (fr) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Art+ Com Ag Système, procédé, terminal de communication et unité de commutation
US20120282859A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-11-08 Art + Com Ag System and Method for Transmitting Data Between Communication Terminals
US9008579B2 (en) 2009-07-17 2015-04-14 Art + Com Ag System and method for transmitting data between communication terminals
EP3247138A1 (fr) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 bunq B.V. Procédé et système permettant de lancer un protocole de communication
US10123164B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2018-11-06 Bunq B.V. Method and system for initiating a communication protocol

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Publication number Publication date
AU2002222490A1 (en) 2002-06-24
WO2002049374A3 (fr) 2002-10-17

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