WO2002048622A1 - Unite thermoelectrique de refroidissement d'air - Google Patents

Unite thermoelectrique de refroidissement d'air Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002048622A1
WO2002048622A1 PCT/RU2001/000368 RU0100368W WO0248622A1 WO 2002048622 A1 WO2002048622 A1 WO 2002048622A1 RU 0100368 W RU0100368 W RU 0100368W WO 0248622 A1 WO0248622 A1 WO 0248622A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
τeρmοmοduley
unit
sτοροna
κοτορyχ
imeeτ
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000368
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Alexandre Sergeevich Ivanov
Serguei Anatolievich Varlamov
Ivan Borisovich Didenko
Anatoly Ignatyevich Kolesnikov
Original Assignee
Rif Corp., Otkritoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo 'rif'
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rif Corp., Otkritoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo 'rif' filed Critical Rif Corp., Otkritoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo 'rif'
Priority to AU2001290404A priority Critical patent/AU2001290404A1/en
Priority to DE10196995T priority patent/DE10196995B4/de
Publication of WO2002048622A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002048622A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device

Definitions

  • thermoelectric devices that are commonly called consumer devices.
  • Peltier elements in such variants of use as usual are used in the form of simple elements with a simple voltage applied between two simple protective devices. A simple current causes a heat transfer from one active element to another. With this, the one side of the element is cooled and the other heated.
  • thermoelectric module thermoelectric module
  • the camera In case of a secure connection of a healthy, active part of the module with the internal part of the camera, the camera is cooled. In order to ensure an inextricable cooling process, it must be removed from the chamber if it is inactive, otherwise inactive, For e ⁇ e ⁇ ivn ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ d ⁇ izv ⁇ di ⁇ eln ⁇ s ⁇ i and nadezhn ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ duley in ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ ele ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ ladi ⁇ elny ⁇ bl ⁇ a ⁇ ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ ⁇ bes ⁇ echi ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ e ⁇ ileganie a ⁇ ivny ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ey ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ duley ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ - s ⁇ yam ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschi ⁇ ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsy or otherwise g ⁇ v ⁇ y
  • thermo-electric module storage for automatic certificate 311951028 on August 15, 082; - Thermo-electric refrigerator for US Patent 5.222.216
  • thermoelectric unit consisting of:
  • thermocouples each of which has a first and second active transducer and electrical input
  • Means of control including the power supply unit for the modules and the fans and the control unit for the temperature;
  • thermo-module in a thermo-equipment
  • compensation devices for thermal changes in the heatsinks and thermal circuits It is advantageous that the installation of the modules in the cabinet was carried out in the form of a circuit board containing contact areas and equipments. When installed in this window on the thermal module, the electrical connections of the electronic devices are connected to the contact areas of the board. We want to process the machine.
  • ⁇ ig. 1 - an alternative to a thermally-electrically operated unit in a separate form, which is compatible with the inadequate condition of the appliance;
  • ⁇ ig. 2 - an alternative display of a thermoelectric device in a fully assembled unit, located in the compartment (section 24).
  • thermo module section 3
  • output terminals section 4
  • thermoelectric unit with a partial section of a central geothermal unit
  • Kid ⁇ view of the side of the unit with a partial geometry, shown in the first main stream with the letter ⁇ in FIG. 2;
  • ⁇ ig. 6 is a cross-section of the ⁇ - ⁇ thermo-electric air cooler, shown in two lines with letters ⁇ in Fig. 2. The traffic flow of the air is indicated by the practical traffic.
  • thermocouples 7 A separate general view of the fixed plate (section 14) with windows for installing the thermal modules (section 3) and contact areas (Section 15) for the connection of thermocouples to them.
  • thermocouples ⁇ ig. 8 - Board with installed thermocouples.
  • ⁇ ig. 9 Remote control unit installed in a tamper-proof chamber.
  • the industrial electrical unit in accordance with the present invention is shown in general form - in general terms. 1 on ⁇ ig. (1, 2, 4 - 6).
  • ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ ele ⁇ iches ⁇ y v ⁇ zdu ⁇ ladi ⁇ elny bl ⁇ 1 v ⁇ lyuchae ⁇ ⁇ bedinenn ⁇ e in ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ ba ⁇ a ⁇ eyu 2 see ⁇ ig .1.
  • Mn ⁇ zhes ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ duley 3 see ⁇ ig 1, 3, 4, -..
  • each trunk ⁇ a- ⁇ y ⁇ imee ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ vuyu and v ⁇ uyu a ⁇ ivnye ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i and ele ⁇ iche- s ⁇ ie ⁇ vv ⁇ dy 4 ( ⁇ ig. 3).
  • plate 5, unit 7 and contact areas 6 may be made from heat-resistant materials, such as aluminum.
  • Each contact area 6 is equipped with a size and a fully compatible accessory.
  • the heat absorption unit was fitted with a ventilation unit 11, connected to the unit 12 (the installation unit is free of charge). To ensure that the fan is blown clean, there are 9 transmissions and an increase in the temperature of the heaters. 16 are connected to the airs.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ azal ⁇ y ⁇ is ⁇ l- z ⁇ vaniya ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ ele ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ bl ⁇ a without ⁇ i ⁇ si ⁇ uyuschey ⁇ la ⁇ y, ⁇ i sb ⁇ e and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe in ⁇ tsesse e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii, ⁇ is ⁇ di ⁇ offset ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ duley ⁇ n ⁇ si- ⁇ eln ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ a ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ schad ⁇ (or s ⁇ glasn ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ min ⁇ l ⁇ gii, ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ duli " ⁇ lyvu ⁇ ").
  • the components of the product range obtained from the high-profitability material are not capable of taking advantage of the high-profitability material are not capable of taking advantage of the
  • the displacement of the thermal modules of the non-responsive area results in a reduction in the operating performance of the unit as a whole, which results in a decrease in the performance.
  • the electrical in-cooler unit 1 also contains an insulation for the protection between the transmission element and the charging element.
  • Mediation is made in the form of two blocks of 17 and 18 of the thermal material, for example, a bicycle or a foam.
  • Each unit of 17 and 18 of the publication contains a complimentary accessory for accommodating the corresponding parts of the module and contact area.
  • Blocks 17 and 18 were established at the cost of payment 14 (Fig. 1). Good performance and use of the blocks of the installation allows you to simultaneously ensure reliable insulation, which is free of charge and that it is convenient to use.
  • the electrical inlet and cooler also includes screw fittings, made in the form of two main connections for each unit.
  • the presence of two large connections is not a difficult condition.
  • each BOLT 19 is installed in the basic version of the absorptive element (in plate 5), which sends 27, the transmission element (plate 8), and the board of 18 and 18.
  • Bolt 19 secures the basic washer 20.
  • each main washer of 20 bolt 19 installs a special other connecting element.
  • control device 12 The operation of the control device 12 is ensured by the use of the control panel (not shown), which has the means to set the desired mode of operation (is not required).
  • the components of the control device 12 are not set up hard, but are created using the existing basic components needed for the devices. In some cases, it is preferable to use more simple directive devices. For example, it is proposed that unit 1 runs on a continuous cooling system. In this case, the means of setting the temperature are excluded, since unit 1 will operate continuously. This is shown in FIG. 2, the means of installation 12 are installed on the edge of the 24-hour mains.
  • thermo-electrical unit

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, l'unité thermoélectrique de refroidissement d'air est constituée de modules thermiques (dispositifs utilisant l'effet Peltier), les surfaces actives de chaque module étant en contact avec l'élément d'absorption et l'élément de transfert. Les modules thermiques sont disposés sur une plaque et forment une pile thermique. Pendant le fonctionnement du dispositif, on alimente la pile thermique en courant continu pour transférer la chaleur depuis l'élément d'absorption jusqu'à l'élément de transfert. De ce fait, l'élément d'absorption, qui peut être disposé dans une chambre isolée, est refroidi, et l'élément de transfert est réchauffé. La chaleur est évacuée depuis l'élément de transfert au moyen d'un radiateur muni de plusieurs nervures et d'un ventilateur. L'élément d'absorption est également muni de nervures et d'un ventilateur. Des moyens d'isolation permettent de prévenir les pertes de chaleur; en outre, l'unité comprend une unité de commande et des moyens de compensation des changements thermiques de la taille géométrique des modules thermiques et des éléments structurels de l'unité disposés autour de ces derniers. L'unité thermoélectrique de refroidissement d'air proposée dans cette invention se distingue des modèles existants par sa construction originale, déterminée par la présence de nouveaux éléments de construction, à savoir des moyens de montage de modules thermiques dans la pile thermique et des moyens de compensation des changements thermiques de la taille géométrique des éléments structurels de l'unité.
PCT/RU2001/000368 2000-12-14 2001-09-07 Unite thermoelectrique de refroidissement d'air WO2002048622A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001290404A AU2001290404A1 (en) 2000-12-14 2001-09-07 Thermoelectric air-cooling unit
DE10196995T DE10196995B4 (de) 2000-12-14 2001-09-07 Thermoelektrische Luftkühleinheit

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2000130934/06A RU2187052C1 (ru) 2000-12-14 2000-12-14 Термоэлектрический воздухоохладитель
RU2000130934 2000-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002048622A1 true WO2002048622A1 (fr) 2002-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000368 WO2002048622A1 (fr) 2000-12-14 2001-09-07 Unite thermoelectrique de refroidissement d'air

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001290404A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10196995B4 (fr)
RU (1) RU2187052C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002048622A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013212511A1 (de) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Thermoelektrische Temperiereinheit
WO2015136358A1 (fr) 2014-03-14 2015-09-17 Gentherm Gmbh Isolateur et connecteur pour dispositifs thermoélectriques dans un ensemble thermoélectrique
US20180164002A1 (en) * 2015-06-10 2018-06-14 Gentherm Inc. Thermoelectric module with temporarily compressible compression limiter for vehicle battery
WO2016200904A1 (fr) * 2015-06-10 2016-12-15 Gentherm Inc. Module thermoélectrique de batterie de véhicule à transfert de chaleur et propriétés d'isolation thermique améliorés
JP2018530099A (ja) * 2015-06-10 2018-10-11 ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッドＧｅｎｔｈｅｒｍ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ 車両バッテリのための締結要素熱隔離特徴を備える熱電モジュール
JP6527250B2 (ja) 2015-06-10 2019-06-05 ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッドＧｅｎｔｈｅｒｍ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ 低温プレートアセンブリ一体化車両バッテリ熱電素子と熱電素子の組立方法
DE102016009490A1 (de) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-08 Gentherm Gmbh Befestigungseinrichtung für eine oder mehrere thermoelektrische Vorrichtungen
US10549660B2 (en) * 2017-02-14 2020-02-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle seating assembly
US11152557B2 (en) 2019-02-20 2021-10-19 Gentherm Incorporated Thermoelectric module with integrated printed circuit board
US11913682B2 (en) 2020-12-23 2024-02-27 Chillware, LLC Apparatus for selectively heating or cooling a food product and methods of assembling and using same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2360052A1 (fr) * 1976-07-26 1978-02-24 Bipol Ltd Refrigerateur portatif utilisant l'effet peltier
US5522216A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-06-04 Marlow Industries, Inc. Thermoelectric refrigerator
US5584183A (en) * 1994-02-18 1996-12-17 Solid State Cooling Systems Thermoelectric heat exchanger
US5784890A (en) * 1996-06-03 1998-07-28 Polkinghorne; John D. Compact thermoelectric refrigeration drive assembly

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU951028A1 (ru) * 1980-09-02 1982-08-15 Предприятие П/Я Г-4371 Устройство дл креплени термоэлектрического модул
US4823554A (en) * 1987-04-22 1989-04-25 Leonard Trachtenberg Vehicle thermoelectric cooling and heating food and drink appliance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2360052A1 (fr) * 1976-07-26 1978-02-24 Bipol Ltd Refrigerateur portatif utilisant l'effet peltier
US5522216A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-06-04 Marlow Industries, Inc. Thermoelectric refrigerator
US5584183A (en) * 1994-02-18 1996-12-17 Solid State Cooling Systems Thermoelectric heat exchanger
US5784890A (en) * 1996-06-03 1998-07-28 Polkinghorne; John D. Compact thermoelectric refrigeration drive assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A.L. VAINER: "Kaskadnye termoelektricheskie istochniki kholoda", SOVETSKOE RADIO, 1976, MOSCOW, pages 79 - 81 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001290404A1 (en) 2002-06-24
DE10196995T1 (de) 2003-11-06
DE10196995B4 (de) 2005-10-13
RU2187052C1 (ru) 2002-08-10

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