技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种瓶盖, 特别是一种不打开瓶盖可侧面出液体的瓶盖。 背景技术 The invention relates to a bottle cap, in particular to a bottle cap which can discharge liquid from the side without opening the bottle cap. Background technique
现有的各种瓶盖均只具有将瓶口盖合的功能, 倒液体时必须将瓶盖 打开, 将瓶口取下, 再将液体瓶倾倒才能倒出瓶中的液体, 液体是从朝 向前方的瓶口中倒出, 由于前冲的力量较大, 常发生液体被倒出杯外的 情形发生, 弄污桌面及衣着, 很不文明。 另外, 开启瓶盖后经常将瓶盖 扔弃, 而瓶内酒如不能一次喝光, 则保存剩余的酒很不方便。 本发明的目的 All existing bottle caps only have the function of closing the bottle cap. When pouring liquid, the bottle cap must be opened, the bottle mouth removed, and then the liquid bottle is poured to pour out the liquid in the bottle. The front bottle is poured out. Due to the large forward force, liquids are often poured out of the cup, which stains the table top and clothing, which is very uncivilized. In addition, the bottle cap is often discarded after the bottle cap is opened, and if the wine in the bottle cannot be drunk all at once, it is inconvenient to save the remaining wine. Object of the invention
有鉴于此, 如何能提供一种瓶盖, 能緩和并流畅地使液体从侧面倒 出, 避免瓶中液体前冲, 并且, 一次消费不完瓶中液体, 剩余的瓶中液 体能很好的保存, 正是本发明研创动机所在。 In view of this, how can a bottle cap be provided that can gently and smoothly pour the liquid out of the side to avoid the liquid in the bottle from rushing forward, and that the liquid in the bottle can not be consumed at one time, and the remaining liquid in the bottle can be very good Preservation is the motivation of the invention.
本发明设计人凭借多年从事各类包装研究生产加工等领域的实际经 验, 在反复研究论证的基础上, 做一全新设计构成, 终得本发明的产生。 The designer of the present invention, with years of practical experience in various fields of research, production, and processing of various packaging, based on repeated research and demonstration, made a completely new design and construction, and finally the invention came into being.
本发明的目的在于: 提供一种倒液体时不需取下瓶盖, 只要将液体 瓶倾倒, 转动瓶盖上的旋帽, 瓶中的液体即可从侧面的孔中流出注入液 体杯的瓶盖。 本发明的技术方案 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bottle which does not need to remove the bottle cap when pouring liquid, as long as the liquid bottle is poured, and the screw cap on the bottle cap is rotated, the liquid in the bottle can flow out of the hole in the side and is poured into the liquid cup. cover. Technical solution of the present invention
本发明的上述目的是由如下技术方案来实现的。 The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
一种瓶盖, 该瓶盖为一端具顶板,'另一端具瓶口套的柱形瓶盖, 其 特征在于: 该柱形瓶盖内沿轴向设有一隔板, 该隔板将瓶盖内部空间分 隔成控制室和液流道; 液流道与瓶内相通, 位于液流道顶端的顶板上设 有一小孔, 该小孔接设一通往瓶内的气管; 于液流道接近顶板的柱形侧
壁上, 设有一轴线与隔板垂直, 并与瓶盖轴线相交的锥形出液孔; 隔板 上设有一与出液孔同轴的轴套; 在柱形瓶盖上, 与出液孔相对的另一侧 壁上, 设有一与出液孔同轴的旋帽孔; 轴套内装有一转轴, 转轴的一端 固设一旋帽, 该旋帽从上述旋帽孔中外伸凸露于瓶盖外侧转轴的另一端 沿轴向设有一螺孔, 螺孔内螺合一螺杆, 该螺杆的端部固设一与锥形出 液孔相配合的锥形塞; 转轴与轴套间设有密封圈, 以防止液体从进入控 制室; 该螺杆一侧设有止转槽, 槽内滑设一止转块, 该止转块与轴套固 定。 在本实施例中止转块是固定于一止转环上, 该止转环与轴套固定。 A bottle cap is a cylindrical bottle cap with a top plate at one end and a bottle cap at the other end, and is characterized in that: a cylindrical partition is provided in the cylindrical bottle cap along the axial direction, and the partition covers the bottle cap The internal space is divided into a control room and a liquid flow path; the liquid flow path communicates with the bottle, and a small hole is provided on the top plate at the top of the liquid flow channel, and the small hole is connected to an air pipe leading to the bottle; Cylindrical side of roof The wall is provided with a tapered liquid outlet hole whose axis is perpendicular to the partition plate and intersects with the bottle cap axis; the partition plate is provided with a shaft sleeve coaxial with the liquid outlet hole; on the cylindrical bottle cap, the liquid outlet hole The opposite side wall is provided with a screw cap hole coaxial with the liquid outlet hole; a shaft is installed in the sleeve, and a screw cap is fixed at one end of the shaft, and the screw cap projects from the screw cap hole to protrude from the bottle. The other end of the shaft outside the cover is provided with a screw hole in the axial direction. A screw is screwed into the screw hole, and a tapered plug matching the tapered outlet hole is fixed at the end of the screw. A seal is provided between the shaft and the sleeve. A ring to prevent liquid from entering the control room; a rotation stop groove is provided on one side of the screw, and a rotation stop block is slid in the groove, and the rotation stop block is fixed to the shaft sleeve. In this embodiment, the stop ring is fixed on a stop ring, and the stop ring is fixed to the shaft sleeve.
上述控制室中还设有一装有语音集成电路、 微型电池及常开开关的 电路板, 其中, 微型电池的正极通过一常闭开关接语音集成电路的 VSS 脚, 负极接语音集成电路的 VDD脚, 语音集成电路的 VDD脚与 TG2脚之 间接常开开关, 该常开开关受装设于瓶盖侧壁上的弹性按钮控制, 语音 集成电路的输出接微型扬声器。 The above control room is also provided with a circuit board equipped with a voice integrated circuit, a micro battery and a normally open switch, wherein the positive electrode of the micro battery is connected to the VSS pin of the voice integrated circuit through a normally closed switch, and the negative electrode is connected to the VDD pin of the voice integrated circuit. A normally open switch is connected between the VDD pin and the TG2 pin of the voice integrated circuit. The normally open switch is controlled by a flexible button installed on the side wall of the bottle cap, and the output of the voice integrated circuit is connected to a miniature speaker.
上述柱形瓶盖的顶端扣合一顶盖该顶盖上设有一绝缘顶针 , 该顶针 顶开上述常闭开关。 A top end of the cylindrical bottle cap is fastened to a top cap, and the top cap is provided with an insulating thimble, and the thimble pushes off the normally closed switch.
上述柱形瓶盖的瓶口套里设有密封内塞。 本发明的效果 A sealing inner stopper is arranged in the bottle mouth cover of the cylindrical bottle cap. Effect of the invention
本发明的优点在于: 倒液体时不需将瓶盖打开, 只要将液体瓶适当 倾倒, 使瓶盖侧面的孔对准杯子, 用手转动设于瓶盖上的旋帽, 液体即 从瓶盖侧面的孔中向下注入杯中, 因无向前的冲力, 可避免因前冲而溢 出杯外, 注入速度及注入量均可由旋帽旋转角度准确控制; 按触瓶盖侧 壁上的弹性按钮即可听到音乐或祝词。 对附图的简要说明 The advantage of the present invention is that the bottle cap does not need to be opened when pouring liquid, as long as the liquid bottle is properly poured, the hole on the side of the bottle cap is aligned with the cup, and the screw cap provided on the bottle cap is rotated by hand, and the liquid is removed from the bottle cap. The hole in the side is injected downward into the cup. Because there is no forward force, it can avoid overflowing from the cup due to forward rush. The injection speed and injection amount can be accurately controlled by the rotation angle of the screw cap. Button to hear music or greetings. Brief description of the drawings
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明: The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
图 1是本发明的一种实施例的剖视示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明的电路实施例的示意图。
本发明的实施例 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit embodiment of the present invention. Examples of the invention
由图 1可见, 本发明所提供的一种瓶盖为一端具顶板 1, 另一端具瓶 口套 2的柱形瓶盖, 该柱形瓶盖内沿轴向设有一隔板 3, 该隔板 3将瓶盖 内部空间分隔成控制室 4和液流道 5; 液流道 5与瓶内相通, 位于液流道 5顶端的顶板 1上设有一'■!、孔 6, 该小孔 6接设一通往瓶内的气管 7 , 该 气管 7是柔性软管; 于液流道 5接近顶板 1 的柱形侧壁上, 设有一轴线 与隔板 3垂直, 并与瓶盖轴线相交的锥形出液孔 8; 隔板 3上设有一与出 液孔 8同轴的轴套 9 ; 在柱形瓶盖上, 与出液孔 8相对的另一侧壁上, 设 有一与出液孔 8 同轴的旋帽孔 10; 轴套 9 内装有一转轴 11, 转轴 11 的 一端固设一旋帽 12 , 该旋帽从上述旋帽孔 10中外伸凸露于瓶盖外侧; 旋 帽 12可通过顶丝、 销子、 或方孔轴配合达连动的目的。 转轴 11 的另一 端沿轴向设有一螺孔 13 , 螺孔 13内螺合一螺杆 14, 该螺杆 14的端部固 设一与锥形出液孔 8相配合的锥形塞 15 ; 该锥形塞 15是由弹性材料(如 橡胶等) 制成的, 转轴 11与轴套 9之间设有密封圈 16 ; 该螺杆 14一侧 设有止转槽 17 , 槽内滑设一止转块 18 , 该止转块 18与轴套 9固定。 As can be seen from FIG. 1, a bottle cap provided by the present invention is a cylindrical bottle cap with a top plate 1 on one end and a bottle cap 2 on the other end. A cylindrical partition 3 is provided in the cylindrical bottle cap along the axial direction. The plate 3 divides the inner space of the bottle cap into a control chamber 4 and a liquid flow path 5; the liquid flow path 5 communicates with the inside of the bottle, and a top plate 1 located at the top of the liquid flow path 5 is provided with a hole ■ 6 and the small hole 6 An air pipe 7 leading to the bottle is connected. The air pipe 7 is a flexible hose. On the cylindrical side wall of the liquid flow channel 5 close to the top plate 1, an axis perpendicular to the partition plate 3 and intersects the axis of the bottle cap is provided. A conical outlet hole 8; a partition sleeve 3 is provided with a shaft sleeve 9 coaxial with the outlet hole 8; a cylindrical bottle cap is provided on the other side wall opposite to the outlet hole 8 with a liquid outlet Hole 8 Coaxial screw cap hole 10; shaft sleeve 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 11, a screw cap 12 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 11, and the screw cap projects from the screw cap hole 10 to the outside of the bottle cap; Coupling can be achieved through top wire, pin, or square hole shaft cooperation. The other end of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a screw hole 13 in the axial direction, and a screw 14 is screwed into the screw hole 13, and an end of the screw 14 is fixed with a tapered plug 15 matched with the tapered liquid outlet hole 8; the cone The plug 15 is made of an elastic material (such as rubber, etc.), and a seal ring 16 is provided between the shaft 11 and the sleeve 9; a rotation prevention groove 17 is provided on one side of the screw 14, and a rotation prevention block is slid in the groove. 18. The rotation stop block 18 is fixed to the shaft sleeve 9.
上述控制室 4 中设有一装有语音集成电路 IC、 微型电池及常开开关 的电路板 19 , 其具体电路如图 1 所示, 其中, 微型电池的正极通过一常 闭开关 K1接语音集成电路的 VSS脚, 负极接语音集成电路的 VDD脚, 语 音集成电路的 VDD脚与 TG2脚之间接常开开关 Π , 该常开开关 K2受装设 于瓶盖侧壁上的弹性按钮 20 控制, 语音集成电路的输出接微型扬声器 21。 当按压弹性按钮 20使常开开关 K2闭合, 语音集成电路 IC将通过微 型扬声器播出悦耳的音乐, 也可在语音集成电路 IC 中固化祝词, 当本发 明的瓶盖是用作酒瓶盖时, 可固化祝酒词。 The above control room 4 is provided with a circuit board 19 equipped with a voice integrated circuit IC, a micro battery and a normally open switch. The specific circuit is shown in FIG. 1, wherein the positive electrode of the micro battery is connected to the voice integrated circuit through a normally closed switch K1. The VSS pin, the negative pole is connected to the VDD pin of the voice integrated circuit, and the normally open switch Π is connected between the VDD pin of the voice integrated circuit and the TG2 pin. The normally open switch K2 is controlled by the flexible button 20 installed on the side wall of the bottle cap. The output of the integrated circuit is connected to the miniature speaker 21. When the elastic button 20 is pressed to close the normally open switch K2, the voice integrated circuit IC will broadcast pleasant music through a miniature speaker, and the congratulations can be cured in the voice integrated circuit IC. When the bottle cap of the present invention is used as a wine bottle cap , Curable toasts.
上述柱形瓶盖的顶端扣合一顶盖 2 该顶盖上设有一绝缘顶针, 该顶 针顶开上述常闭开关 K2。 The top of the cylindrical bottle cap is fastened with a top cap 2. The top cap is provided with an insulating thimble, and the thimble pushes off the normally closed switch K2.
上述柱形瓶盖的瓶口套 2 里面还设有密封内塞 23, 以保证瓶口套与 瓶口间的密封。
倒液体时不需取下瓶盖, 只要将液体瓶倾倒, 旋转瓶盖上的旋帽, 瓶中的液体即可从侧面的孔中流出注入液体杯中, 其流速可由旋帽的旋 转角度控制。 The inside of the bottle cap 2 of the cylindrical bottle cap is further provided with a sealing inner plug 23 to ensure the seal between the bottle cap and the bottle mouth. There is no need to remove the bottle cap when pouring the liquid. As long as the liquid bottle is poured, the screw cap on the bottle cap is rotated, and the liquid in the bottle can flow out of the hole in the side and be poured into the liquid cup. The flow rate can be controlled by the rotation angle of the screw cap .
综上所述, 本发明能利用简单的结构设计, 可以方便的实现倾倒瓶 内液体时能有效的控制液体流向, 避免液体前冲飞溅, 使用方便。 显然 本发明为一种新颖、 进步并深具实用性的新设计。 以上所述乃是本发明 的具体实施例及所运用的技术原理, 若依本发明的构想所作的等效改变, 其所产生的功能作用仍未超出说明书及附图所涵盖的精神时, 均应在本 发明的范围内, 特此说明。
In summary, the present invention can use a simple structural design, which can conveniently realize the effective control of the liquid flow direction when pouring the liquid in the bottle, avoid the forward splash of the liquid, and be convenient to use. Obviously, the present invention is a new, advanced and practical design. The above are the specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. If the equivalent changes made according to the concept of the present invention, the resulting functional effects still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings. It should be explained within the scope of the present invention.