WO2002040511A2 - Dna sequence and microcine from escherichia coli strain dsm 6601 - Google Patents
Dna sequence and microcine from escherichia coli strain dsm 6601 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002040511A2 WO2002040511A2 PCT/EP2001/012937 EP0112937W WO0240511A2 WO 2002040511 A2 WO2002040511 A2 WO 2002040511A2 EP 0112937 W EP0112937 W EP 0112937W WO 0240511 A2 WO0240511 A2 WO 0240511A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- control center
- components
- repeaters
- information
- channel
- Prior art date
Links
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 title abstract 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015976 Corneal dystrophy-perceptive deafness syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/195—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
- C07K14/24—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Enterobacteriaceae (F), e.g. Citrobacter, Serratia, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Yersinia
- C07K14/245—Escherichia (G)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Definitions
- the present application relates generally to components, such as repeaters, in a mobility network and, more particularly, to a technique for performing operations, administration, and maintenance of such components.
- FIG 1 shows a prior art mobility network or cellular telephone system 10 for mobile communications.
- the system 10 includes a control center 12, a mobile switching center (MCS) 14, abäse Station Controller (BSC) 16, and multiple base transceiver stations (BTS) 18, 20, 22, also called base stations or cells.
- the control center 12 is for Controlling the network 10 and for monitoring Performance ofthe other network components, as further described below.
- the MCS allows for. communication to other networks, such as the PSTN, ISDN and other data networks.
- the BSC is one of many in a base station subsystem (other BSCs not shown) and controls multiple of BTSs.
- Each BTS is coupled to a communication tower or antenna 24 for transmitting and receiving signals from mobile stations (e.g., a cellular phone), such as mobile station 26.
- the towers are strategically placed on buildings or along roadways in high-traffic areas.
- One ofthe base stations is typically designated as a donor cell and is coupled to multiple repeaters.
- the donor cell is shown as BTS 20 and is coupled to repeaters 30, 32, and 34, by means of cable or wireless means.
- Repeaters are an economical alternative to expand coverage area while minimizing the number of towers .. Specifically, repeaters are small electronic devices used to boost and amplify transmitted and received signals that have weakened because the signal has decayed over distance. Repeaters may also be used to retransmit signals in segments of roads that signals cannot otherwise penetrate, such as in tunnels.
- Repeaters generally only have sufficient power to cover short distances (e.g., 100 meters) and are often coupled to directional antennas, such as shown at 36.
- repeaters also may be coupled to other communication towers, as shown at 38.
- the control center 12 periodically polls the components on the system 10 to ensure that all the components are operating properly. For example, the components may be checked to determine whether they are on or off and whether they are working properly. There are a variety of reasons that the Controller may check the components and such reasons are generally termed in the art as operations, administrative and maintenance operations.
- the Controller sends the request through the donor BTS 20.
- the repeaters are coupled to the BTS using dedicated traffic Channels, shown at 40, and a separate Channel or wire 42 for polling to obtain or perform administrative operations, alarm monitoring, control, maintenance, and diagnostic procedures (collectively called operations, administration and maintainance (OA&M)). This operational or diagnostic information is transferred through the network to the control center for analysis.
- OA&M operations, administration and maintainance
- the present invention eliminates the need for a dedicated channel or resource to perform such operations on system components.
- the existing control channel is used for performing OA&M.
- address information is put into the message on the control Channel to uniquely communicate with desired system components.
- FIG. 1 is a prior art mobility system having a dedicated line for performing
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a mobility System according to the invention that uses a control Channel to perform OA&M on system components.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for performing OA&M on System components in a mobility network.
- FIG. 2 shows a system 60 according to the invention.
- the system 60 includes a control center 62, a mobile switching center 64, a base station controller 66, and multiple base stations 68, 70 and 72, which are all connected as previously described.
- the mobile switching center, base station controller, and base stations collectively form a mobile network.
- Multiple system components 74, 76 and 78, are coupled to the donor cell (base station) 70 through communication Channel 80.
- the communication Channel 80 may be a cable, such as a coaxial cable or fiber-optic cable, or may be a wireless connection scheme.
- no additional resources (such as dedicated Channel 42 from FIG. 1) are needed to communicate with the components 74, 76 and 78.
- the components 74, 76 and 78 may be repeaters or any third-party components , such as smart antennas.
- the base station 70 includes many radio channels for communicating with other components.
- the base station includes traffic channels and a common control channel.
- the control Channel is created to set up links bet een the telephones that are parties to the call.
- control channel initiates the ringing ofthe requested phone or mobile station. Once the call is properly set up, the control channel is torn down and the traffic channels for communication are established. It is this control Channel that is used to perform OA&M on system components 74, 76 and 78.
- FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for implementing the OA&M on a system component.
- the control center sends a request for Performance information of a component on the network.
- the control center 62 may wish to poll or request the component 74 to send the information at periodic intervals to ensure that it is properly operating. To accomplish this, the control center 62 sends the request to the mobile network.
- the request may be sent to the base station controller 66 within the base station subsystem.
- the mobile network reformats the request for transmission over the digital control Channel (DCH).
- DCH digital control Channel
- the mobile network includes address information of the component into the request on the control channel.
- the base station controller inserts the address information and puts the request on the digital control channel. The request is then forwarded to the donor cell base station 70 and retransmitted to the component.
- the component receives the request on the control Channel and responds with the requested information. Typically, in responding to the request, the component puts its own address information first followed by a data, such as Status.
- the mobile network forwards the requested information on to the control center 62.
- the requested information is received by the base Station Controller and resent to the control center.
- the system provides all over-the-air repeater administration, alarm monitoring, operations and element control with Connectivity specifically residing on a repeater 's donor cell common shared Channel resource (traffic or control) and passed between subsequent repeaters on the repeater simulcast common shared channel resource.
- Connectivity specifically residing on a repeater 's donor cell common shared Channel resource (traffic or control) and passed between subsequent repeaters on the repeater simulcast common shared channel resource.
- the OA&M Connectivity to subsequent repeaters in any type of simulcast or series configuration will continually reside on the common shared
- the invention takes advantage ofthe common shared Channel transport ability ofthe wireless network to establish a connection to the control center over the network that is being repeated without taking away capacity from the traffic.
- Competitive consumer electronics level pricing will quickly be established for compatible transceivers so that this telemetry information transport can be added very easily and inexpensively to these repeaters.
- a "heartbeat" can be obtained from the repeater, assuring that it is still operating.
- detailed operating measurements and reports, as well as instructions (e.g., change parameters or settings) and controls can be sent over the same administration link.
- EDGE-GPRS which would also use a data control channel.
- control Channel is generally used to carry the OA&M information
- other Channels that are already used for communication with the mobile stations also may be used, such as the traffic Channels and Channels that are broadcast to the receivers.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002237220A AU2002237220A1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2001-11-08 | Dna sequence and microcine from escherichia coli strain dsm 6601 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10055789A DE10055789A1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | DNA sequence and microcin from Escherichia coli strain DSM 6601 |
DE10055789.9 | 2000-11-10 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002040511A2 true WO2002040511A2 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
WO2002040511A9 WO2002040511A9 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
WO2002040511A3 WO2002040511A3 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
Family
ID=7662846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/012937 WO2002040511A2 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2001-11-08 | Dna sequence and microcine from escherichia coli strain dsm 6601 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002237220A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10055789A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002040511A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7601511B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2009-10-13 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Biotin-facilitated transport in gram negative bacteria |
-
2000
- 2000-11-10 DE DE10055789A patent/DE10055789A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-08 AU AU2002237220A patent/AU2002237220A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-08 WO PCT/EP2001/012937 patent/WO2002040511A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
AZPIROZ MARIA F ET AL: "The structure, function, and origin of the microcin H47 ATP-binding cassette exporter indicate its relatedness to that of colicin V." ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, Bd. 45, Nr. 3, M{rz 2001 (2001-03), Seiten 969-972, XP002207827 ISSN: 0066-4804 * |
BLUM ET AL: "Properties of Escherichia coli strains of serotype O6" PLASMID, NEW YORK,NY, US, Bd. 23, Nr. 4, 1. Juli 1995 (1995-07-01), Seiten 234-236, XP002085750 ISSN: 0147-619X * |
DOBRINDT ULRICH ET AL: "S-fimbria-encoding determinant sfaI is located on pathogenicity island III536 of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536." INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, Bd. 69, Nr. 7, Juli 2001 (2001-07), Seiten 4248-4256, XP002207828 ISSN: 0019-9567 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7601511B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2009-10-13 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Biotin-facilitated transport in gram negative bacteria |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002040511A3 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
DE10055789A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
AU2002237220A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
WO2002040511A9 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
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