WO2002028913A3 - Polymerization process for ionic monomers - Google Patents

Polymerization process for ionic monomers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002028913A3
WO2002028913A3 PCT/US2001/031323 US0131323W WO0228913A3 WO 2002028913 A3 WO2002028913 A3 WO 2002028913A3 US 0131323 W US0131323 W US 0131323W WO 0228913 A3 WO0228913 A3 WO 0228913A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nanocomposite
particles
tethered
polymerization
particle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/031323
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002028913A2 (en
Inventor
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Nicolay Tsarevsky
Original Assignee
Univ Carnegie Mellon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Carnegie Mellon filed Critical Univ Carnegie Mellon
Priority to AU2002216619A priority Critical patent/AU2002216619A1/en
Priority to DE60125409T priority patent/DE60125409T2/en
Priority to JP2002532495A priority patent/JP5005155B2/en
Priority to EP01986304A priority patent/EP1337563B1/en
Publication of WO2002028913A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002028913A2/en
Publication of WO2002028913A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002028913A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/40—Redox systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F112/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • C08F112/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F112/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
    • C08F112/06—Hydrocarbons
    • C08F112/08—Styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
    • C08F2/10—Aqueous solvent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F293/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
    • C08F293/005—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule using free radical "living" or "controlled" polymerisation, e.g. using a complexing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2438/00—Living radical polymerisation
    • C08F2438/01—Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization [ATRP] or reverse ATRP

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention describes preparation of nanocomposite particles and structures by polymerizing monomers onto a functional inorganic colloid comprising a polymerization initiation site. The polymerization process is preferably a controlled/living polymerization process, including but not limited to, atom transfer radical polymerization and stable free radical polymerization. The nanocomposite particles can self-organize in solution, on surfaces or in films forming nanocomposite structures. Tethered AB block nanocomposite particles bring size control, solubility control and control over micro- and micro-functionality to the particles. The process may be catalyzed by a transition metal complex which participates in a reversible redox cycle with at least one of the group and a compound having a radically transferable atom or group, to form a nanocomposite particle with a tethered polymer chain. The process may be continued to form tethered copolymer chain. The particle may be silicon based including, for example, silica, silicates and polysilsesquioxane. A nanocomposite structure may be formed by casting, depositing or forming the material including nanocomposite particles.
PCT/US2001/031323 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 Polymerization process for ionic monomers WO2002028913A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002216619A AU2002216619A1 (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 Polymerization process for ionic monomers
DE60125409T DE60125409T2 (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 POLYMERIZATION PROCESS FOR ION MONOMERS
JP2002532495A JP5005155B2 (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 Polymerization method of ionic monomer
EP01986304A EP1337563B1 (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 Polymerization process for ionic monomers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23880900P 2000-10-06 2000-10-06
US60/238,809 2000-10-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002028913A2 WO2002028913A2 (en) 2002-04-11
WO2002028913A3 true WO2002028913A3 (en) 2002-08-22

Family

ID=22899396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/031323 WO2002028913A2 (en) 2000-10-06 2001-10-05 Polymerization process for ionic monomers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US6624262B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1801129A3 (en)
JP (2) JP5005155B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002216619A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60125409T2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002028913A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6624262B2 (en) 2003-09-23
JP2004510847A (en) 2004-04-08
WO2002028913A2 (en) 2002-04-11
US20020107340A1 (en) 2002-08-08
EP1337563B1 (en) 2006-12-20
EP1801129A3 (en) 2008-02-20
EP1801129A2 (en) 2007-06-27
DE60125409T2 (en) 2007-09-27
AU2002216619A1 (en) 2002-04-15
US20040044152A1 (en) 2004-03-04
JP5005155B2 (en) 2012-08-22
JP2009013414A (en) 2009-01-22
EP1337563A2 (en) 2003-08-27
DE60125409D1 (en) 2007-02-01

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