WO2001095606A1 - Data communication system - Google Patents

Data communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001095606A1
WO2001095606A1 PCT/JP2001/004703 JP0104703W WO0195606A1 WO 2001095606 A1 WO2001095606 A1 WO 2001095606A1 JP 0104703 W JP0104703 W JP 0104703W WO 0195606 A1 WO0195606 A1 WO 0195606A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
data
digital
telephone
signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2001/004703
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Ogawa
Original Assignee
Dennougumi Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dennougumi Ltd. filed Critical Dennougumi Ltd.
Priority to AU2001260707A priority Critical patent/AU2001260707A1/en
Publication of WO2001095606A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001095606A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/54Store-and-forward switching systems 
    • H04L12/56Packet switching systems
    • H04L12/5691Access to open networks; Ingress point selection, e.g. ISP selection
    • H04L12/5692Selection among different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/06Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a data terminal device for performing data communication between terminals connected to a telephone line in which an ISDN line and a PSTN line coexist, and a storage medium incorporated in the device.
  • I SDN Integrated Services Digital Services
  • the equipment that converts the protocol of the I SDN line is a terminal adapter and an exchange.
  • the first combination uses a PSTN line on both the transmitting and receiving sides, transmits via a modem together, and pre-registers for communication.
  • the second combination uses a PSTN line for both the transmitting and receiving sides and transmits both via a modem. This is a method for omitting prior communication applications.
  • the third combination is a method in which a transmission is made in advance on a PSTN line and a reception is made on an I SDN data line.
  • the fourth combination is a method in which the transmission is PSTN and the reception is the ISDN line, and the advance communication application is omitted.
  • the fifth combination is a method in which communication is preliminarily applied for data transmission on the ISDN line and reception on the PSTN data line.
  • the sixth combination is a method of omitting the advance communication application by using the ISDN line for transmission and the PSTN line for reception.
  • the seventh combination uses an ISDN line on both the transmitting and receiving sides, and sends and receives data overnight as a digital day and night through a DSU with a built-in terminal DSU to sign up for communication in advance.
  • a DSU with a built-in terminal DSU to sign up for communication in advance.
  • the eighth combination is a system in which both the transmitting and receiving sides use an ISDN line, and transmit and receive data as digital data via both DSU built-in terminal adapters, thereby omitting the need for advance communication.
  • the first and second combinations are already implemented and can not cause any problems, so they are omitted here.
  • the sender uses telephone B 42 to place a call to the receiver.
  • the telephone B42 transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the TEL terminal 54 of the modem 16, the line connector 24, and the PSTN line 38.
  • the exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the telephone B 42 into a call mode I SDN signal because the transmission side is a PS TN line and the reception side is an I SDN line, and converts the PSTN signal through the I SDN line 36 and the line connector 24 into a DSN line.
  • the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called.
  • the transmitting side makes a request to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone A32. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42 to start data communication.
  • the modem 16 modulates digital data received through a port 58 for transmitting and receiving a digital signal transmitted by the data processing device into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the line used for the application.
  • the transmitting side is a PSTN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line
  • data communication is not possible with a method in which the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance.
  • the transmitting side is a PSTN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side with reference to FIG.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem 16 modulates the digital data received via the port 58 for transmitting and receiving digital signals transmitted by the data processing apparatus into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the PSTN line 38.
  • the exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the modem 16 into the ISDN signal in the call mode because the transmitting side is a PSTN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line, and the DSU terminal via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24.
  • the reception JJ operates the data processing device A 34 to set the data
  • the data transmitted from the processing device B44 is transmitted to the telephone A32 without being transmitted to the data processing device A34. That is, in the fourth combination, the transmitting side is the PSTN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits the prior agreement with the receiving side, so that the data communication is impossible.
  • the method of the fifth combination in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on a PSTN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance, will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the sender uses telephone A32 to place a call to the receiver.
  • the terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU converts the PSTN signal transmitted by the telephone A32 and received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits the signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. .
  • the exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal in the call mode into a PS TN signal, and converts the PS TN line 38 and the line connector 24 into the modem, because the transmission side is a call mode I SDN signal and the reception side is a PSTN line.
  • telephone B42 When transmitted to telephone B42 via 16 and TEL terminal 54, telephone B42 is called.
  • the transmitting side makes an agreement to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone entrance of telephone B42.
  • the receiver operates the data processor B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, so that the connection is established via the data processor B44 and the port 58 for transmitting and receiving digital signals.
  • the modem 16. is ready for data communication using the line used for the application.
  • the transmitting side is an I SDN line
  • another channel can be used in addition to the channel used for the application. Therefore, the data processing device A34 is operated, and another call is made to the same telephone number of the receiving side again using another empty channel.
  • PSTN line 38 is blocked for use for signing up and cannot be connected. Therefore, the receiver temporarily hangs up the handset of the telephone B42, releases the PSTN line 38, and waits until a call is received again.
  • the transmitting side disconnects the telephone once and operates the data processing device A 34 again to call the same telephone number again.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A 34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode.
  • the data is transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, switching apparatus 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line. Therefore, the telephone B42 is not called and the data processing device B44 is not called. In other words, data communication is not possible with the fifth combination, where the sending side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is a data communication over the PSTN line, and the sending side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side. It is.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line and the receiving side?
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A 34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and the digital signal is transmitted via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • Send to exchange 40 Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line.
  • the telephone B42 is not called and the data processing device B44 is not called.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is a data communication of a PSTN line
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, data communication is not possible. is there.
  • the sender uses telephone A32 to call the receiver.
  • the terminal adapter A46 with built-in DSU converts the PSTN signal transmitted by the telephone A32 and received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in the talk mode, and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. I do.
  • Exchange 40 sends ,! ! Since both the receiving and receiving sides are ISDN lines, the ISDN line 36 and line connector 24 are Via the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48.
  • the terminal adapter B48 with DSU converts the received ISDN signal to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20 after converting the received ISDN signal into the PSTN signal and transmitting it to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20. .
  • the transmitting side agrees to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone entrance of telephone B42. Since both transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines, another channel can be used in addition to the channel used for the application.
  • the receiving side sets the data processing device B44 and the terminal adapter B48 with a built-in DSU connected via the digital port 22 to a state in which data communication can be performed, and another empty state. Wait for an incoming call to the channel.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 to call again to the same telephone number of the receiving side using another empty channel.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • Send to exchange 40 Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. Since the ISDN signal received by the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 is in the digital communication mode, it is converted to digital data and transmitted via the digital port 22, and the data processing device B44 is called.
  • the digital data transmitted from the data processing device A 34 can be received. That is, in the seventh combination, the transmitting side is the ISDN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line, and the method in which the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance can perform the data communication.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side with reference to FIG.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISD in digital communication mode.
  • the signal is converted to an N signal and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is.
  • the terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into digital data because it is in the digital communication mode, and transmits it via the digital port 22. That is, telephone B 42 connected to analog port 20 does not receive a call and therefore does not ring. Therefore, the receiving side cannot know that the data has arrived.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN network
  • the receiving side is an ISDN network
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side. Data communication is not possible unless device B44 is kept in a state where data communication is always possible.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide the same data terminal device and the same computer program for controlling the data terminal device in data communication, regardless of whether the transmitting side and the receiving side are I SDN lines or PSTN lines. And communication can be performed in the same procedure using the terminal device, the communication can be performed at the maximum communication speed in the combination thereof, and the communication can be performed with or without prior application. In providing data communication systems. Disclosure of the invention
  • a data terminal device includes a data processing device connected to a data terminal, a telephone connected to a telephone terminal, and a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU connected to an analog terminal and a digital terminal.
  • Data having a modem for connecting an analog terminal and a data terminal and for connecting a digital terminal and a telephone terminal.
  • the calling signal is transmitted via the analog terminal using either the data processing device or the telephone, connected, and when making an application, the application is made using the telephone, If an application is made, after the application is made, and if the application is omitted, the data is transmitted from the data processing device via the data terminal, modem and analog terminal, and the call signal is processed.
  • a data terminal device which transmits data through a digital terminal and transmits a disconnection signal to a modem.
  • the DSU terminal adapter is not required, and the digital terminal may not be connected to any of the terminals, and the analog terminal may be connected to the PSTN line.
  • the telephone receives the incoming signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, makes an application when applying, and then makes an application. If omitted, immediately monitor whether an incoming call signal has been received by the data processing device via the digital terminal while receiving data to the data processing device via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal. If the signal is not received through the digital terminal, the reception of the data through the analog terminal is continued, and if the incoming call signal is received through the digital terminal, the digital signal is received. A connection may be made via the terminal, data may be received via the digital terminal, and a disconnection signal may be sent to the modem.
  • a data processing device connected to the data terminal, a telephone connected to the telephone terminal, a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU connected to the analog terminal and digital terminal, and a digital terminal and telephone terminal connected to the analog terminal and the data terminal.
  • a storage medium storing a computer program characterized by being transmitted by a modem is provided.
  • the telephone receives the incoming signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, makes an application when applying, and then makes an application. If omitted, the data processing device receives the data via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal immediately, and monitors whether or not the incoming signal is received via the digital terminal. If the signal is not received via the digital terminal, the reception of data via the analog terminal is continued, and if the incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal, the signal is received via the digital terminal. The connection may be made, the data may be received via the digital terminal, and the disconnection signal may be transmitted to the modem.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a data terminal device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram after a possible design change of the data terminal device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a data communication procedure on the transmitting side using the data terminal device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a data communication procedure on the receiving side using the data terminal device according to the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the conventional data communication on the SDN line and PSTN line.
  • FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram when conventional data communication is performed between I SDN lines
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram when data communication according to the present invention is performed between PS TN lines
  • FIG. 8 is an I SDN line. Configuration diagram when data communication of the present invention is performed on
  • FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram when data communication of the present invention is performed between ISDN lines.
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention.
  • the data terminal 2 is a data processing device 10 connected to a data terminal 8, a telephone 6 connected to a telephone terminal 4, a terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU connected to an analog terminal 12 and a digital terminal 14. It has a modem 16 for connecting the analog terminal 12 and the data terminal 8 and for connecting the digital terminal 14 and the telephone terminal 4.
  • a data processing unit 10 is connected to the data terminal 8.
  • the data terminal 8 is a terminal through which the data processing device 10 exchanges a digital signal with the modem 16 or the digital terminal 14.
  • the data processing device 10 is connected to the data terminal 8.
  • the data processing device 10 is a personal computer, a game machine, an electronic calculator, or another device, which displays characters, displays still images, displays moving images, performs music, performs mathematical calculations, or communicates.
  • a storage medium for storing software such as a program for operating the modem 16 and the DSU built-in evening terminal adapter 18 is incorporated.
  • Telephone terminal 4 connects phone 6 to modem 16 Or analog terminal 12 for exchanging PSTN signals.
  • Telephone 6 connects to telephone terminal 4.
  • the telephone 6 is used in order to know when data has arrived on the receiving side and to operate the data processing device 10 when using the telephone in the application before data communication and omitting the application.
  • the analog terminal 12 is connected to the analog port 20.
  • the analog terminal 12 is a terminal through which the analog port 20 exchanges a PSTN signal with the modem 16 or the telephone 4.
  • the analog terminal 12 is electrically connected to the modem 16 and the telephone terminal 4. Similar effects can be obtained by inserting and switching a device such as a relay or other switching switch in the middle between the connection between the analog terminal 12 and the modem 16 and the connection between the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4.
  • this data terminal device 2 is connected to a PSTN line
  • the analog terminal 12 is connected to a PSTN line 38.
  • Digital terminal 14 is connected to digital port 22.
  • the digital terminal 14 is a terminal through which the digital port 22 exchanges digital signals with the modem 16 or the data terminal 8.
  • Digital terminal 14 is electrically connected to modem 16 and data terminal 8. Similar effects can be obtained by inserting a device such as a relay or other switching switch in the middle between the connection between the digital terminal 14 and the modem 16 and the connection between the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8.
  • a device such as a relay or other switching switch
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 has the function of converting the PSTN signal received from the analog port 20 into the ISDN signal of the talk mode and transmitting it from the line connector 24, and the function of converting the digital data received from the digital port 22 into the digital communication mode.
  • the same effect can be obtained by using a DSU (line connection device) and a terminal adapter instead of the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18. When this data terminal device 2 is connected to a PSTN line, the terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU is unnecessary.
  • the modem 16 has a function of modulating digital data received from the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal and transmitting the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12, and a function of demodulating the PSTN signal received from the analog terminal 12 into digital data and converting the data to a data terminal 8. It has the function of sending to
  • FIG. 3 shows a data communication procedure on the transmitting side using the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention.
  • a call signal is transmitted via the analog terminal 12 using either the data processing device 10 or the telephone 6 (S1).
  • the data is transmitted from the data processing device 10 via the data terminal 8, the modem 16 and the analog terminal 12 ( S 6).
  • a call signal is transmitted from the data processing device 10 via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing data communication (S8).
  • both the transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines
  • another channel can be used in addition to the channel used in (S6), and connection through the digital terminal 14 succeeds. YES "), in this case, the data is transmitted via the digital terminal 14 (S12).
  • the disconnection signal is transmitted to the modem 16 (S14), and the channel used in (S6) and the channel used in (S8) are used. It is possible to switch to the 128 kb it / s overnight communication of the I SDN digital communication mode that bundles the current channels.
  • FIG. 4 shows a data communication procedure on the receiving side using the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention.
  • the telephone signal is received by the telephone 6 via the analog terminal 12 (S39).
  • the data processing device 10 When performing data communication ("YES" in S41 or “NO” in S40), the data processing device 10 is operated to enable data communication (S42). The data is received by the data processing device 10 via the analog terminal 12, the modem 16, and the data terminal 8 (S44).
  • the incoming call signal is not received via the digital terminal 1.4 ("NO" in S46), so in this case, the data is received via the analog terminal 12 (S56).
  • both the transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines
  • another channel can be used in addition to the channel used in (S44), so that the incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 (S46). YES "), in this case, the data is received via the digital terminal 14 (S48).
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter shifts to 128kbits data communication ("YES" in S52), it receives data at 128kbitsZs (S54).
  • FIG. 7 the method of the first combination, in which the transmitting side is a PS TN line, the receiving side is data communication on the PS TN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance will be described.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and connects the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38 to each other. Via the exchange 40.
  • both the transmission side and the reception side of the exchange 40 are PS TN lines
  • the sender uses telephone A32, which is electrically connected to the line used for making a call via telephone terminal 4, and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of the telephone outlet of telephone B42. Make an agreement to do so.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A3 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 transmits the data from the data processing device A34 and transmits via the data terminal 8. It modulates the received digital data into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the electrically connected line used for the application.
  • the receiving side After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B 42, so that the modem B 52 is used for the electrically connected signing.
  • the PSTN signal received via the line is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8.
  • data communication is established, so the receiver is placed on both the transmitting and receiving sides.
  • the data processor A34 re-calls the same telephone number on the receiving side again via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since the connection has not been established, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued.
  • the data processing device B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication, and the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since there is no reception, the data communication is continued because it is not received.
  • the transmitting side is a PSTN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on the PSTN line
  • the transmitting side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side, and the ISDN connection in the digital communication mode is established. Even if it fails, data communication is possible.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to make a call to the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates the digital signal transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side of the exchange 40 are PSTN lines, if the signal is transmitted to the telephone B 42 via the PSTN line 38 and the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4 as it is, the telephone B 42 is called.
  • the modem B52 When the receiver comes out of the telephone B42, the sound of the PSTN signal of the modem A50 can be heard.By operating the data processing device B44 with the telephone B42 held up, the modem B52 becomes electrically connected. It demodulates the PSTN signal received via the called line connected to the digital signal into digital data and transmits it to the data processing device B 4 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up. The data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since the connection has not been made, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued.
  • the data processing device B 44 monitors whether an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the data is not received, the data communication is continued.
  • the transmitting side is the PSTN line
  • the receiving side is the data communication of the PSTN line
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side
  • the digital communication mode is used. It is natural that data communication is possible even if the I SDN connection fails.
  • the third combination in which the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes a preliminary agreement with the receiving side will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem B 52 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B 44 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. I do.
  • the transmitting side is a PS TN line and the receiving side Is an I SDN line
  • the PSTN signal of the data processing device B 44 is converted into an I SDN signal of the communication card, and transmitted to the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 via the I SDN line 36 and the line connector 24.
  • the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called.
  • the sender uses telephone B42 electrically connected to the line used for calling via telephone terminal 4 and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of telephone A32. Make a request to that effect.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, whereby the modem B52 transmits the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B44 and received via the data terminal 8.
  • the data is modulated into a PSTN signal and transmitted to the electrically connected line used for subscription.
  • the receiving side operates the data processing unit A34 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 connects via the line used for the electrically connected signing.
  • the received PS TN signal is demodulated overnight and transmitted to the data processing device A 34 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication has been established, so both the sending and receiving sides hang up.
  • the data processing device B 44 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the connection through the digital terminal 14 fails, the data communication is continued. While performing the data communication, the data processing device A 34 monitors whether or not the incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but continues the data communication since it does not receive it.
  • the transmitting side is a PSTN line
  • the receiving side is a data communication over an ISDN line
  • the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance. It goes without saying that I SDN connection will fail, but data communication is possible.
  • the transmitting side is a PS TN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem B 52 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B 44 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. Since the transmitting side is a PSTN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line, the exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the data processing device B 44 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24.
  • the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called.
  • the PSTN signal of modem B52 can be heard.
  • modem A50 is The PSTN signal received via the incoming line that is electrically connected is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device A34 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up.
  • the data processing device B 44 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Therefore, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued.
  • the data processing device A 34 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication. However, the data communication device A 34 continues the data communication since it has not received the incoming signal.
  • the transmitting side is the PSTN line
  • the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line
  • the transmitting side omits the prior agreement with the receiving side
  • the digital communication mode ISDN Data communication is possible even if the connection fails.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates the digital signal transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in the talk mode, and transmits the signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • the exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal in the call mode into the PSTN signal on the transmitting side because the transmitting side is the ISDN signal in the talking mode and the receiving side is the PSTN line, and the PSTN line 38 and the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4 are used.
  • the telephone B42 is called.
  • the sender uses the telephone A32 electrically connected to the line used for calling via the telephone terminal 4 and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of the telephone outlet of the telephone B42. Make a request to that effect.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 transmits the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the data terminal 8.
  • the receiving side After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, so that the modem B52 is connected to the electrically connected line used for signing.
  • the received PSTN signal is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processor B44 via the data terminal 8. Since the data communication has been established, the receiver is placed on both the transmitting and receiving sides.
  • the data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data received via the digital port 22 into a digital communication mode ISDN signal, and uses another channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • Send to exchange 40 Since the transmission side is in the digital communication mode and the reception side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 informs the transmission side that there is no connectable device. Notice and disconnect the line.
  • the data processing device A 34 continues the data communication because the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails.
  • the data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication described above, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the data communication is not received, the data communication is continued.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is a PSTN line for overnight communication
  • the transmitting side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side
  • the digital communication mode It is natural that the ISDN connection fails, but data communication is possible.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • the exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal of the call mode into a PSTN signal on the transmitting side because the transmitting side is the ISDN signal of the calling mode and the receiving side is the PSTN line.
  • the telephone B42 is called.
  • the PSTN signal of modem A 50 can be heard, so by operating data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of telephone B 42, modem B 52
  • the PSTN signal received via the electrically connected incoming call line is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up.
  • the data processing device A 34 calls the same telephone number again on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication. Do it again.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data received through the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and connects the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36 using another channel.
  • the exchange 40 Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line. Since the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, the data processing device A34 continues the data communication.
  • the data processing device B 44 monitors whether or not the incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them, Since the data is not received, the data communication is continued.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN circuit
  • the receiving side is data communication on the PSTN line
  • the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance. Data communication is possible even if the SDN connection fails.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line
  • the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal .8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an I SDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the I SDN line 36.
  • the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. Since the ISDN signal received by the DSU built-in DSU B48 is in the talk mode, it is converted to a PSTN signal and transmitted to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20, and the telephone B42 is called.
  • the transmitting side is electrically connected to the line used for outgoing calls via telephone terminal 4. When the receiving side comes out of the telephone outlet of telephone B42 using telephone A32, a request is made to start data communication.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 with the telephone A32 lifted, so that the modem A50 transmits the data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the data terminal 8. It modulates the evening data into a PSTN signal and sends it to the line that is electrically connected and used for subscription.
  • the receiving side operates the data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B 42, so that the modem B 52 connects via the line used for the electrically connected signing.
  • the received PSTN signal is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication has been established, so both the transmitting and receiving sides hang up.
  • the data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication.
  • the data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data received via digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in digital communication mode, and uses another channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • Send to exchange 40 Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 directly transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24.
  • the terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into the digital communication mode because it is in the digital communication mode, and when it is transmitted via the digital data port 22, the data processing device B44 is called. Then, the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 can be received. This means that 64 kb it / s data communication in the I SDN digital communication mode has been established.
  • the data processing device A 34 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem A 50 to enable the transition to the 128 kb it / s data communication in the ISDN digital communication mode in which the idle channel is bundled with the channel.
  • the data processing device B 44 sends a disconnection signal to the modem B 52, The transition to the 128 kbit / s data communication of the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled is made possible.
  • the terminal adapter with built-in DSU A46 and the terminal adapter with built-in DSU B48 shift to ISDN 128 kb it / s as required.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line
  • the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance
  • the digital communication mode I Data communication by SDN connection is possible.
  • the transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side.
  • the modem A 50 modulates digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20.
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36.
  • the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is.
  • the terminal adapter B48 with DSU converts the received ISDN signal to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20 after converting the ISDN signal into the PSTN signal and transmitting to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20.
  • the PSTN signal of modem A 50 can be heard, and by operating the data processing device B44 with the telephone B42 held up, the modem B52 becomes electrically connected.
  • the demodulator demodulates the PSTN signal received via the incoming line connected to the terminal to digital data, and transmits the demodulated signal to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication is established, so the receiver hangs up.
  • the data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication.
  • the data processing device A 34 communicates with the data terminal 8 Call again to the same telephone number on the receiving side via terminal 14 and digit port 22.
  • the terminal adapter A46 with a built-in DSU converts the digital data received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and uses the other channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40.
  • the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is.
  • the terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into a digital communication mode because it is in digital communication mode and transmits it via the digital port 22.
  • the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 can be received.
  • 64 kb itZZ data communication in the I SDN digital communication mode has been established.
  • the data processing device A 34 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem A 50 so that the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled can be shifted to the 128 kb it Zs data communication.
  • the data processing device B44 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem B52 so that the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled can be shifted to 128 kbit / s data communication. .
  • the DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 and the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 migrate to 128kbitZs as required.
  • the transmitting side is an ISDN line
  • the receiving side is data communication over the ISDN line
  • the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side
  • the digital communication mode Data communication by I SDN connection is possible.
  • data communication becomes possible in any of the eight combinations depending on the combination of the ISDN line and the PSTN line and the presence or absence of an application. That is, by implementing the data communication system of the present invention, when performing data communication, the same data terminal device and the same data terminal device are used regardless of whether the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines or PSTN lines. The same computer to control. It can communicate with the same program using the same procedure using the data terminal device, In addition, communication is possible at the maximum communication speed in the combination, and communication is possible regardless of whether or not there is a prior agreement.

Abstract

A data terminal apparatus comprising a data processor connected to a data terminal, a telephone connected to a telephone terminal, a terminal adaptor with a built-in DSU which is connected to an analog terminal and a digital terminal and a modem with which the analog termina1 is connected to the data terminal, and the digital terminal is connected to the telephone terminal, characterized in that a ca11 signal is transmitted via the analog terminal by using one of the data processor and the telephone, and connected, if arrangement is to be made, it is made by using the telephone and, after the arrangement if the arrangement is made and immediately if the arrangement is omitted, the call signal is transmitted from the data processor via the data terminal and the digital terminal while the data are transmitted from the data processor via the modem and the analog terminal, and the data are continuously transmitted via the analog terminal if the connection via the digital terminal is unsuccessful, and the data are transmitted via the digital terminal and a cutoff signal is transmitted to the modem if the connection via the digital terminal is successful.

Description

明細書  Specification
データ通信システム 技術分野  Data Communication System Technical Field
この発明は、 I SDN回線と PSTN回線の混在する電話線に接続した端末間で、 データ通信をするデータ端末装置及びこの装置に組み込まれた記憶媒体に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a data terminal device for performing data communication between terminals connected to a telephone line in which an ISDN line and a PSTN line coexist, and a storage medium incorporated in the device. Background art
従来、 電話回線を使用したデータ通信は、 もっぱらモデムを介してディジタルデ 一夕を P S T N信号に変調することにより送受信する方法のみが一般的であつた。 このため、 データ通信をする際に、 通信速度の違いはありこそすれ通信方式の違い によってデータ通信が不可能となることは無かった。 一方、 インターネットの普及 に伴って通信速度の向上要求と端末機器の低額化と通信料金の低額ィヒとが進行した ために、 I SDN ( I n t e g r a t e d S e r v i c e s D i g i t a l Ne two r k ;総合ディジタル通信サービス) 回線が普及し始めた。 I SDN回 線は、 従来の P STN (Pu b 1 i c Swi t c he d Te l ephone Ne t wo r k;公衆電話交換網) 回線と比較して高速で高品質な電話回線であり、 今後さらに普及する電話回線と予想される。 I SDN回線のプロトコル変換する装 置は、 ターミナルアダプタと交換機である。 また、 通話や概ね 3 kHz帯域のアナ ログ伝送をするための通話モードと、 64kb i t/sのディジタル通信をするた めのディジタル通信モードがあり、 いずれも P STN回線と異なる方式である。  Conventionally, data communication using a telephone line has generally been performed only by transmitting and receiving digital data by modulating the digital data into a PSTN signal through a modem. For this reason, when performing data communication, there was no doubt that data communication would not be possible due to differences in communication methods, regardless of the communication speed. On the other hand, with the spread of the Internet, demands for higher communication speeds, lower prices for terminal equipment, and lower fees for communications have advanced, leading to the development of Integrated Services Digital Services (ISDN). The line has begun to spread. The I SDN line is a high-speed, high-quality telephone line compared to the conventional PSTN (Public Switch Network) network, and will become more widespread in the future. Is expected to be a telephone line. The equipment that converts the protocol of the I SDN line is a terminal adapter and an exchange. In addition, there are two communication modes, one for talking and analog transmission in the 3 kHz band, and the other for digital communication at 64 kb / s, both of which are different from the PSTN line.
I SDN回線と PSTN回線の混在した電話線を利用してデータ通信をする場合、 組合せとして次の 8つの組合せが存在する。  I When performing data communication using a telephone line that has a mixture of SDN and PSTN lines, the following eight combinations exist.
第一の組合せは、 送受信側共に PSTN回線を使用し、 モデムを共に介して送信 し事前に通信の申合せをする方式である。  The first combination uses a PSTN line on both the transmitting and receiving sides, transmits via a modem together, and pre-registers for communication.
第二の組合せは、 送受信側共に PSTN回線を使用し、 モデムを共に介して送信 し事前の通信の申合せを省略する方式である。 The second combination uses a PSTN line for both the transmitting and receiving sides and transmits both via a modem. This is a method for omitting prior communication applications.
第三の組合せは、 送信が PSTN回線で受信が I SDN回線のデータ回線で事前 に通信の申合せをする方式である。  The third combination is a method in which a transmission is made in advance on a PSTN line and a reception is made on an I SDN data line.
第四の組合せは、 送信が PSTN回線で受信が I SDN回線のデ一夕回線で事前 の通信の申合せを省略する方式である。  The fourth combination is a method in which the transmission is PSTN and the reception is the ISDN line, and the advance communication application is omitted.
第五の組合せは、 送信が I SDN回線で受信が PSTN回線のデータ回線で事前 に通信の申合せをする方式である。  The fifth combination is a method in which communication is preliminarily applied for data transmission on the ISDN line and reception on the PSTN data line.
第六の組合せは、 送信が I SDN回線で受信が PSTN回線のデ一夕回線で事前 の通信の申合せを省略する方式である。  The sixth combination is a method of omitting the advance communication application by using the ISDN line for transmission and the PSTN line for reception.
第七の組合せは、 送受信側共に I SDN回線を使用し、 DSU内蔵ターミナルァ ダブ夕を共に介してディジ夕ルデー夕としてデ一夕送受信して事前に通信の申合せ をする方式である。 将来いずれの電話もすベて I SDN化した際には本組合せと後 述する第八の組合せのみとなるがまだ現状少ない組合せである。  The seventh combination uses an ISDN line on both the transmitting and receiving sides, and sends and receives data overnight as a digital day and night through a DSU with a built-in terminal DSU to sign up for communication in advance. When all of the telephones are converted to the SDN in the future, only this combination and the eighth combination described below will be available, but they are still few.
第八の組合せは、 送受信側共に I SDN回線を使用し、 DSU内蔵ターミナルァ ダプタを共に介してディジタルデ一夕としてデータ送受信して事前の通信の申合せ を省略する方式である。  The eighth combination is a system in which both the transmitting and receiving sides use an ISDN line, and transmit and receive data as digital data via both DSU built-in terminal adapters, thereby omitting the need for advance communication.
以上の 8つの組合せにおいて、 現状では以下のような問題が生じている。  At present, the following problems have occurred in the above eight combinations.
第一と第二の組合せは、 既に実施されている方式であり何ら問題を生じ得ないた めここでは割愛する。  The first and second combinations are already implemented and can not cause any problems, so they are omitted here.
第三の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデ一夕 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 5を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 電話機 B 42を使用して受信側に発呼する。 電話機 B4 2は、 PSTN信号をモデム 16の TEL端子 54と回線コネクタ 24及び PST N回線 38を介して交換機 40に送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が P S TN回線 であり受信側が I SDN回線であるため、 電話機 B 42の PSTN信号を通話モー ドの I SDN信号に変換し、 I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18へ送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18が、 受信した I SDN信号は通話モードであるため、 PSTN信号に変換し、 アナログ ポート 20を介して電話機 A 32へ送信すると、 電話機 A 32に着呼する。 送信側 は、 受信側が電話機 A 32の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始する旨の申合せをす る。 申合せ後、 送信側は電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 44を操作し、 データ通信を開始する。 モデム 16は、 データ処理装置が送信しデ ィジタル信号を送受信するポ一ト 58を介して受信したディジタルデータを P S T N信号に変調し、 申合せに使用している回線に送信する。 ここで受信側がデータ処 理装置 A 34を操作して受信状態としても、 データ処理装置 B 44より送信された データは、 データ処理装置 A 34に伝達されず、 電話機 A 32へ伝達される。 つま り、 第三の組合せの、 送信側が PSTN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデー タ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式ではデータ通信は不可 能である。 The third combination, in which the transmitting side is a PS TN line, the receiving side is ISDN line data communication, and the method in which the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance, will be described with reference to FIG. The sender uses telephone B 42 to place a call to the receiver. The telephone B42 transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the TEL terminal 54 of the modem 16, the line connector 24, and the PSTN line 38. The exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the telephone B 42 into a call mode I SDN signal because the transmission side is a PS TN line and the reception side is an I SDN line, and converts the PSTN signal through the I SDN line 36 and the line connector 24 into a DSN line. U Send to built-in terminal adapter 18. Since the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called. The transmitting side makes a request to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone A32. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42 to start data communication. The modem 16 modulates digital data received through a port 58 for transmitting and receiving a digital signal transmitted by the data processing device into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the line used for the application. Here, even if the receiving side operates the data processing device A 34 to set it in the receiving state, the data transmitted from the data processing device B 44 is not transmitted to the data processing device A 34 but transmitted to the telephone A 32. In other words, in the third combination, the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line, and data communication is not possible with a method in which the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance.
第四の組合せの、 送信側が P S T N回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 5を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 B 44を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モデム 16は、 データ処理装置が送信しディジタル信号を送受信するポート 58を 介して受信したディジタルデータを P STN信号に変調し、 回線コネクタ 24及び PSTN回線 38を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が PST N回線であり受信側が I SDN回線であるため、 モデム 16の PSTN信号を通話 モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18へ送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 1 8が、 受信した I SDN信号は通話モードであるため、 PSTN信号に変換し、 ァ ナログポ一ト 20を介して電話機 A 32へ送信すると、 電話機 A 32に着呼する。 受信側が電話機 A 32の電話口に出るとモデム 16の P S TN信号の送信音が聞こ える。 ここで受信 JJがデータ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信状態としてもデータ処 理装置 B44より送信されたデータは、 データ処理装置 A 34に伝達されず、 電話 機 A32へ伝達される。 つまり、 第四の組合せの、 送信側が PSTN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省 略する方式ではデータ通信は不可能である。 Referring to FIG. 5, a description will be given of a method of the fourth combination, in which the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side. The modem 16 modulates the digital data received via the port 58 for transmitting and receiving digital signals transmitted by the data processing apparatus into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the PSTN line 38. The exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the modem 16 into the ISDN signal in the call mode because the transmitting side is a PSTN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line, and the DSU terminal via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24. Send to adapter 18. Since the terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called. When the receiver answers the telephone A32, you will hear the PSTN signal of modem 16 transmitted. Here, the reception JJ operates the data processing device A 34 to set the data The data transmitted from the processing device B44 is transmitted to the telephone A32 without being transmitted to the data processing device A34. That is, in the fourth combination, the transmitting side is the PSTN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits the prior agreement with the receiving side, so that the data communication is impossible.
第五の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が PSTN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 5を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 電話機 A 32を使用して受信側に発呼する。 DSU内蔵 ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 電話機 A32が送信しアナログポート 20を介して受 信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が通話モ ードの I SDN信号であり受信側が P STN回線であるため、 通話モードの I SD N信号を P S TN信号に変換し、 P S TN回線 38と回線コネクタ 24とモデム 1 6及び TEL端子 54を介して電話機 B42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に着呼す る。 送信側は、 受信側が電話機 B 42の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始する旨の 申合せをする。 申合せ後、 受信側が電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたまま、 デー タ処理装置 B 44を操作することにより、 データ処理装置 B 44及びディジタル信 号を送受信するポ一ト 58を介して接続されたモデム 16.は、 申合せに使用してい る回線を利用してデータ通信可能な状態となる。 送信側は I SDN回線なので、 申 合せに使用しているチャネルとは別にもうひとつのチャネルが使用できる。 そこで デ一夕処理装置 A 34を操作して、 もうひとつの空チャネルを使用して再び受信側 の同じ電話番号に発呼し直す。 ところが PSTN回線 38は、 申合せに使用して塞 がっており接続できない。 そこで、 一旦受信側は、 電話機 B 42の受話器をおき、 PSTN回線 38を開放し、 再び着呼するまで待機する。 送信側は、 一度電話を切 断し、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して再び同じ電話番号に発呼し直す。 DSU内 蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しディジタルポート 2 2を介して受信したディジ夕ルデータをディジ夕ル通信モードの I S DN信号に変 換し、 回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交 換機 40は、 送信側がディジタル通信モードであり受信側が P S TN回線であるた め、 接続可能な機器が無いことを送信側に通知すると共に回線を切断する。 したが つて、 電話機 B 42には着呼せず、 またデータ処理装置 B 44へも着呼しない。 つ まり、 第五の組合せの、 送信側が I S DN回線であり、 受信側が P S TN回線のデ 一夕通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式では、 データ通信は 不可能である。 The method of the fifth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on a PSTN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance, will be described with reference to FIG. The sender uses telephone A32 to place a call to the receiver. The terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU converts the PSTN signal transmitted by the telephone A32 and received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits the signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. . The exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal in the call mode into a PS TN signal, and converts the PS TN line 38 and the line connector 24 into the modem, because the transmission side is a call mode I SDN signal and the reception side is a PSTN line. When transmitted to telephone B42 via 16 and TEL terminal 54, telephone B42 is called. The transmitting side makes an agreement to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone entrance of telephone B42. After the application, the receiver operates the data processor B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, so that the connection is established via the data processor B44 and the port 58 for transmitting and receiving digital signals. The modem 16. is ready for data communication using the line used for the application. Since the transmitting side is an I SDN line, another channel can be used in addition to the channel used for the application. Therefore, the data processing device A34 is operated, and another call is made to the same telephone number of the receiving side again using another empty channel. However, PSTN line 38 is blocked for use for signing up and cannot be connected. Therefore, the receiver temporarily hangs up the handset of the telephone B42, releases the PSTN line 38, and waits until a call is received again. The transmitting side disconnects the telephone once and operates the data processing device A 34 again to call the same telephone number again. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A 34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode. The data is transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, switching apparatus 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line. Therefore, the telephone B42 is not called and the data processing device B44 is not called. In other words, data communication is not possible with the fifth combination, where the sending side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is a data communication over the PSTN line, and the sending side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side. It is.
第六の組合せの、 送信側が I S D N回線であり、 受信側が? S T N回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 5を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しディジタル ポート 22を介して受信したディジタルデータをディジ夕ル通信モードの I S DN 信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信 する。 交換機 40は、 送信側がディジタル通信モードであり受信側が P S TN回線 であるため、 接続可能な機器が無いことを送信側に通知すると共に回線を切断する。 したがって、 電話機 B 42には着呼せず、 データ処理装置 B 44へも着呼しない。 つまり、 第六の組合せの、 送信側が I S D N回線であり、 受信側が P S TN回線の データ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式では、 デ一夕 通信は不可能である。  In the sixth combination, the transmitting side is an ISDN line and the receiving side? Referring to FIG. 5, a description will be given, with reference to FIG. 5, of an STN line data communication method in which the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A 34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and the digital signal is transmitted via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40. Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line. Therefore, the telephone B42 is not called and the data processing device B44 is not called. In other words, in the sixth combination, the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is a data communication of a PSTN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, data communication is not possible. is there.
第七の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 6を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 電話機 A 32を使用して受信側へ発呼する。 DSU内蔵 ターミナルアダプタ A46は、 電話機 A 32が送信しアナログポート 20を介して 受信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及 び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信、!!も受信 側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのまま I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を 介して D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48に送信する。 D S U内蔵ターミナルァ ダプ夕 B 48が、 受信した I S DN信号は通話モードであるため、 P S TN信号に 変換し、 アナログポ一ト 20を介して電話機 B 42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に 着呼する。 送信側は、 受信側が電話機 B42の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始す る旨の申合せをする。 送受信側共に I SDN回線なので、 申合せに使用しているチ ャネルとは別にもうひとつのチャネルが使用できる。 受信側は、 データ処理装置 B 44を操作することにより、 データ処理装置 B 44及びディジタルポート 22を介 して接続された DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48をデータ通信ができる状態と し、 もうひとつの空チャネルへの着呼を待つ。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A34を 操作して、 もうひとつの空チャネルを使用して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し 直す。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A46は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデ ィジタルポート 22を介して受信したディジ夕ルデータをディジタル通信モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 4 0へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのま ま I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48が、 受信した I SDN信 号はディジタル通信モードであるため、 ディジタルデ一夕に変換し、 ディジタルポ —卜 22を介して送信すると、 データ処理装置 B 44へ着呼し、 デ一夕処理装置 A 34の送信したディジタルデ一夕が受信可能となる。 つまり、 第七の組合せの、 送 信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側 が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式はデータ通信が可能である。 The method of the seventh combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance, will be described with reference to FIG. The sender uses telephone A32 to call the receiver. The terminal adapter A46 with built-in DSU converts the PSTN signal transmitted by the telephone A32 and received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in the talk mode, and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. I do. Exchange 40 sends ,! ! Since both the receiving and receiving sides are ISDN lines, the ISDN line 36 and line connector 24 are Via the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48. The terminal adapter B48 with DSU converts the received ISDN signal to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20 after converting the received ISDN signal into the PSTN signal and transmitting it to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20. . The transmitting side agrees to start data communication when the receiving side answers the telephone entrance of telephone B42. Since both transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines, another channel can be used in addition to the channel used for the application. By operating the data processing device B44, the receiving side sets the data processing device B44 and the terminal adapter B48 with a built-in DSU connected via the digital port 22 to a state in which data communication can be performed, and another empty state. Wait for an incoming call to the channel. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 to call again to the same telephone number of the receiving side using another empty channel. The DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. Since the ISDN signal received by the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 is in the digital communication mode, it is converted to digital data and transmitted via the digital port 22, and the data processing device B44 is called. The digital data transmitted from the data processing device A 34 can be received. That is, in the seventh combination, the transmitting side is the ISDN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line, and the method in which the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance can perform the data communication.
第八の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 6を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A46は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しディジタ ルポ一卜 22を介して受信したディジタルデータをディジタル通信モードの I S D N信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送 信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのまま I S DN回線 36及ぴ回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48 に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48が、 受信した I SDN信号はデ ィジタル通信モードであるため、 ディジタルデータに変換し、 ディジ夕ルポ一ト 2 2を介して送信する。 すなわち、 アナログポート 20に接続された電話機 B 42は 着呼せず、 したがって鳴らない。 このため、 受信側はデータが着信したことを知る ことができない。 つまり、 第八の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側 が I SDN回線のデ一夕通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する 方式では、 受信側がデータ処理装置 B 44を常にデータ通信ができる状態に保ち続 けない限りデータ通信は不可能である。 Referring to FIG. 6, a description will be given of a method of the eighth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data transmitted by the data processing unit A34 and received via the digital port 22 into an ISD in digital communication mode. The signal is converted to an N signal and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. The terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into digital data because it is in the digital communication mode, and transmits it via the digital port 22. That is, telephone B 42 connected to analog port 20 does not receive a call and therefore does not ring. Therefore, the receiving side cannot know that the data has arrived. In other words, in the eighth combination, the transmitting side is an ISDN network, the receiving side is an ISDN network, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side. Data communication is not possible unless device B44 is kept in a state where data communication is always possible.
上述の第一より第八までの組合せにおいてデータ通信は、 送信側、 受信側いずれ もがモデムを使用するか、 D S U内蔵ターミナルァダプタを使用し申合せをしなけ ればデータ通信は不可能であるという問題がある。  In the above first to eighth combinations, data communication is not possible unless both the transmitting side and the receiving side use a modem or make an application using a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU. There is a problem that there is.
したがって本発明の目的は、 データ通信をする際に、 送信側と受信側が I SDN 回線または P S TN回線のいずれであっても同一のデータ端末装置と、 前記データ 端末装置を制御する同一のコンピュータプログラムと、 前記デ一夕端末装置を使用 する同一の手順で通信が可能であり、 またその組合せにおける最大通信速度で通信 が可能であり、 かつ事前の申合せの有無にかかわらず通信が可能であるデータ通信 システムの提供にある。 発明の開示  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide the same data terminal device and the same computer program for controlling the data terminal device in data communication, regardless of whether the transmitting side and the receiving side are I SDN lines or PSTN lines. And communication can be performed in the same procedure using the terminal device, the communication can be performed at the maximum communication speed in the combination thereof, and the communication can be performed with or without prior application. In providing data communication systems. Disclosure of the invention
前記の課題を解決するため、 本発明に係るデータ端末装置は、 データ端子に接続 したデータ処理装置と、 電話端子に接続した電話機と、 アナログ端子及びディジ夕 ル端子に接続した DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタと、 アナログ端子とデータ端子と を接続すると共にディジタル端子と電話端子とを接続するモデムとを有するデータ 端末装置において、 データ処理装置、 電話機のいずれか一方を使用して発呼信号を アナログ端子を介して送信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場合には電話機を使用して 申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合せを省略した場合は直ち に、 データをデータ処理装置よりデータ端子とモデム及びアナログ端子を介して送 信しつつ、 発呼信号をデータ処理装置よりデータ端子及びディジタル端子を介して 送信し、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に失敗した場合には、 データを前記アナログ 端子を介して送信することを継続し、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に成功した場合 には、 データをディジタル端子を介して送信すると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信 することを特徴とするデータ端末装置を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, a data terminal device according to the present invention includes a data processing device connected to a data terminal, a telephone connected to a telephone terminal, and a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU connected to an analog terminal and a digital terminal. Data having a modem for connecting an analog terminal and a data terminal and for connecting a digital terminal and a telephone terminal. In the terminal device, the calling signal is transmitted via the analog terminal using either the data processing device or the telephone, connected, and when making an application, the application is made using the telephone, If an application is made, after the application is made, and if the application is omitted, the data is transmitted from the data processing device via the data terminal, modem and analog terminal, and the call signal is processed. If the data is transmitted from the device via the data terminal and the digital terminal and the connection via the digital terminal fails, the data is continuously transmitted via the analog terminal and the connection via the digital terminal succeeds. In this case, a data terminal device is provided which transmits data through a digital terminal and transmits a disconnection signal to a modem.
前記デ一夕端末装置を接続する回線が P S TN回線であった場合、 D S Uターミ ナルアダプタは不要となり、 ディジタル端子はいずれへも接続せず、 アナログ端子 に P S TN回線を接続してもよい。  If the line connecting the terminal device is a PSTN line, the DSU terminal adapter is not required, and the digital terminal may not be connected to any of the terminals, and the analog terminal may be connected to the PSTN line.
着呼信号をアナログ端子を介して電話機が受信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場合 には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合せ を省略した場合は直ちに、 データをアナログ端子とモデム及びデータ端子を介して データ処理装置に受信しつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介してデータ処理装置 に受信したか否かを監視し、 着呼信号をディジ夕ル端子を介して受信しなかった場 合には、 データを前記アナログ端子を介して受信することを継続し、 着呼信号をデ イジタル端子を介して受信した場合には、 ディジタル端子を介した接続をし、 デー 夕をディジタル端子を介して受信すると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信してもよい。 データ端子に接続したデータ処理装置と、 電話端子に接続した電話機と、 アナ口 グ端子及びディジタル端子に接続した D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタと、 アナログ 端子とデータ端子とを接続すると共にディジタル端子と電話端子とを接続するモデ ムとを有するデータ端末装置を制御するコンピュータプログラムを記憶するため前 記データ処理装置中に組み込まれる記憶媒体において、 このコンピュータプロダラ ムは、 デ一夕処理装置、 電話機のいずれか一方を使用して、 発呼信号をアナログ端 子を介して送信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場合には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合せを省略した場合は直ちに、 デ一タを データ処理装置よりデ一夕端子とモデム及びアナログ端子を介して送信させつつ、 発呼信号をデータ処理装置よりデータ端子及びディジ夕ル端子を介して送信させ、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に失敗した場合には、 データを前記アナログ端子を介 して送信することを継続させ、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に成功した場合には、 データをディジタル端子を介して送信させると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信させ ることを特徴とするコンピュータプログラムを記憶した記憶媒体を提供する。 The telephone receives the incoming signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, makes an application when applying, and then makes an application. If omitted, immediately monitor whether an incoming call signal has been received by the data processing device via the digital terminal while receiving data to the data processing device via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal. If the signal is not received through the digital terminal, the reception of the data through the analog terminal is continued, and if the incoming call signal is received through the digital terminal, the digital signal is received. A connection may be made via the terminal, data may be received via the digital terminal, and a disconnection signal may be sent to the modem. A data processing device connected to the data terminal, a telephone connected to the telephone terminal, a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU connected to the analog terminal and digital terminal, and a digital terminal and telephone terminal connected to the analog terminal and the data terminal. A storage medium incorporated in the data processing device for storing a computer program for controlling a data terminal device having a modem for connecting the data processing device to the data terminal device; Use one to route the call signal to the analog If you make an application, you must make an application using the telephone, make an application, make an application, or if you omit the application, immediately A call is sent from the data processing device via the data terminal and the digital terminal while the data processing device transmits the data via the data terminal and the modem and the analog terminal, and the connection via the digital terminal. If the connection fails via the analog terminal, the data is transmitted via the digital terminal, and the disconnection signal is transmitted. A storage medium storing a computer program characterized by being transmitted by a modem is provided.
着呼信号をアナログ端子を介して電話機が受信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場合 には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合せ を省略した場合は直ちに、 デ一夕をアナログ端子とモデム及びデータ端子を介して データ処理装置に受信させつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介して受信したか否 かを監視させ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介して受信しなかった場合には、 デー 夕を前記アナログ端子を介して受信することを継続させ、 着呼信号をディジタル端 子を介して受信した場合には、 ディジタル端子を介した接続をさせ、 デ一夕をディ ジタル端子を介して受信させると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信させてもよい。 図面の簡単な説明  The telephone receives the incoming signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, makes an application when applying, and then makes an application. If omitted, the data processing device receives the data via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal immediately, and monitors whether or not the incoming signal is received via the digital terminal. If the signal is not received via the digital terminal, the reception of data via the analog terminal is continued, and if the incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal, the signal is received via the digital terminal. The connection may be made, the data may be received via the digital terminal, and the disconnection signal may be transmitted to the modem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明に係るデータ端末装置の構成図、 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a data terminal device according to the present invention,
図 2は、 本発明に係るデータ端末装置の可能な設計変更後の構成図、  FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram after a possible design change of the data terminal device according to the present invention,
図 3は、 本発明に係るデータ端末装置を使用した送信側のデータ通信手順を示す フローチヤ一卜、  FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a data communication procedure on the transmitting side using the data terminal device according to the present invention;
図 4は、 本発明に係るデータ端末装置を使用した受信側のデータ通信手順を示す フローチヤ一卜、 図 5は、 I SDN回線と PSTN回線において従来のデータ通信をする場合の構 成図、 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a data communication procedure on the receiving side using the data terminal device according to the present invention, Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the conventional data communication on the SDN line and PSTN line.
図 6は、 I SDN回線同士において従来のデ一夕通信をする場合の構成図、 図 7は、 P S TN回線同士において本発明のデータ通信をする場合の構成図、 図 8は、 I SDN回線と PSTN回線において本発明のデータ通信をする場合の 構成図、  FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram when conventional data communication is performed between I SDN lines, FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram when data communication according to the present invention is performed between PS TN lines, and FIG. 8 is an I SDN line. Configuration diagram when data communication of the present invention is performed on
図 9は、 I SDN回線同士において本発明のデータ通信をする場合の構成図であ る。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram when data communication of the present invention is performed between ISDN lines. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明の実施の形態をその装置例及び方法例につき図面を参照して説明する。 本 発明に係るデータ端末装置 2の構成を図 1に示す。  An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings with respect to an example of an apparatus and an example of a method thereof. FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention.
デ一夕端末装置 2は、 デ一夕端子 8に接続したデータ処理装置 10と、 電話端子 4に接続した電話機 6と、 アナログ端子 12及びディジタル端子 14に接続した D SU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18と、 アナログ端子 12とデ一夕端子 8とを接続す ると共にディジタル端子 14と電話端子 4とを接続するモデム 16とを有する。 データ端子 8には、 デ一夕処理装置 10を接続する。 データ端子 8は、 データ処 理装置 10がモデム 16またはディジ夕ル端子 14とディジ夕ル信号をやりとりす る端子である。  The data terminal 2 is a data processing device 10 connected to a data terminal 8, a telephone 6 connected to a telephone terminal 4, a terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU connected to an analog terminal 12 and a digital terminal 14. It has a modem 16 for connecting the analog terminal 12 and the data terminal 8 and for connecting the digital terminal 14 and the telephone terminal 4. A data processing unit 10 is connected to the data terminal 8. The data terminal 8 is a terminal through which the data processing device 10 exchanges a digital signal with the modem 16 or the digital terminal 14.
データ処理装置 10は、 データ端子 8に接続する。 データ処理装置 10は、 パー ソナルコンピュータまたはゲーム機または電子計算機その他の装置であって、 文字 の表示または静止画の表示または動画の表示または音楽の演奏または数学的計算ま たは通信のいずれかまたはそれらの組合せを実施し、 モデム 16及び DSU内蔵夕 一ミナルアダプタ 18を動作させるプログラム等のソフトウェアを記憶する記憶媒 体を内蔵する。  The data processing device 10 is connected to the data terminal 8. The data processing device 10 is a personal computer, a game machine, an electronic calculator, or another device, which displays characters, displays still images, displays moving images, performs music, performs mathematical calculations, or communicates. By implementing these combinations, a storage medium for storing software such as a program for operating the modem 16 and the DSU built-in evening terminal adapter 18 is incorporated.
電話端子 4には、 電話機 6を接続する。 電話端子 4は、 電話機 6がモデム 16ま たはアナログ端子 12と PSTN信号をやりとりする端子である。 Connect telephone 6 to telephone terminal 4. Telephone terminal 4 connects phone 6 to modem 16 Or analog terminal 12 for exchanging PSTN signals.
電話機 6は、 電話端子 4に接続する。 電話機 6は、 データ通信前の申合せでの使 用及び申合せを省略する際に受信側がデータが着信したことを知りデータ処理装置 10を動作させる時期を知るために使用される。  Telephone 6 connects to telephone terminal 4. The telephone 6 is used in order to know when data has arrived on the receiving side and to operate the data processing device 10 when using the telephone in the application before data communication and omitting the application.
アナログ端子 12は、 アナログポート 20と接続する。 アナログ端子 12は、 ァ ナログポート 20がモデム 16または電話 子 4と P S TN信号をやりとりする端 子である。 アナログ端子 12はモデム 16及び電話端子 4と電気的に接続されてい る。 アナログ端子 12とモデム 16の接続及びアナログ端子 12と電話端子 4の接 続において、 中間にリレーまたはその他切替えスィッチ等の装置を挿入して切り替 えることによつても同様の効果が得られる。 このデータ端末装置 2を P S T N回線 に接続する場合、 アナログ端子 12は、 PSTN回線 38に接続する。  The analog terminal 12 is connected to the analog port 20. The analog terminal 12 is a terminal through which the analog port 20 exchanges a PSTN signal with the modem 16 or the telephone 4. The analog terminal 12 is electrically connected to the modem 16 and the telephone terminal 4. Similar effects can be obtained by inserting and switching a device such as a relay or other switching switch in the middle between the connection between the analog terminal 12 and the modem 16 and the connection between the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4. When this data terminal device 2 is connected to a PSTN line, the analog terminal 12 is connected to a PSTN line 38.
ディジタル端子 14は、 ディジタルポ一ト 22と接続する。 ディジタル端子 14 は、 ディジタルポート 22がモデム 16またはデ一夕端子 8とディジタル信号をや りとりする端子である。 ディジタル端子 14はモデム 16及びデータ端子 8と電気 的に接続されている。 ディジタル端子 14とモデム 16の接続及びディジタル端子 14とデータ端子 8の接続において、 中間にリレーまたはその他切替えスィッチ等 の装置を挿入して切り替えることによつても同様の効果が得られる。 このデ一夕端 末装置 2を PSTN回線に接続する場合、 ディジタル端子 14は、 いずれへも接続 しない。  Digital terminal 14 is connected to digital port 22. The digital terminal 14 is a terminal through which the digital port 22 exchanges digital signals with the modem 16 or the data terminal 8. Digital terminal 14 is electrically connected to modem 16 and data terminal 8. Similar effects can be obtained by inserting a device such as a relay or other switching switch in the middle between the connection between the digital terminal 14 and the modem 16 and the connection between the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8. When connecting the terminal device 2 to a PSTN line, the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them.
DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 アナログポ一ト 20より受信した PST N信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換して回線コネクタ 24より送信する機能 と、 ディジタルポート 22より受信したディジタルデータをディジタル通信モード の I SDN信号へ変換して回線コネクタ 24より送信する機能と、 回線コネクタ 2 4より受信した I SDN信号のモードを判断する機能と、 通話モードの I SDN信 号を P S TN信号に変換してアナログポート 20へ送信する機能とディジタル通信 モードの I S DN信号をディジタルデータに変換してディジタルポート 22へ送信 する機能を有する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18に替えて DSU (回線接続 装置) 及びターミナルアダプタを使用しても同様の効果が得られる。 このデータ端 末装置 2を PSTN回線に接続する場合、 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は不 要である。 The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 has the function of converting the PSTN signal received from the analog port 20 into the ISDN signal of the talk mode and transmitting it from the line connector 24, and the function of converting the digital data received from the digital port 22 into the digital communication mode. A function to convert to an SDN signal and send it from the line connector 24, a function to determine the mode of the ISDN signal received from the line connector 24, and a function to convert the ISDN signal in the talk mode to a PSTN signal and analog Function to send to port 20 and convert ISDN signal in digital communication mode to digital data and send to digital port 22 It has a function to do. The same effect can be obtained by using a DSU (line connection device) and a terminal adapter instead of the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18. When this data terminal device 2 is connected to a PSTN line, the terminal adapter 18 with a built-in DSU is unnecessary.
モデム 16は、 データ端子 8より受信したディジタルデータを PSTN信号に変 調してアナログ端子 12へ送信する機能と、 アナログ端子 12より受信した PST N信号をディジタルデータに復調してデ一夕端子 8へ送信する機能を有する。  The modem 16 has a function of modulating digital data received from the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal and transmitting the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12, and a function of demodulating the PSTN signal received from the analog terminal 12 into digital data and converting the data to a data terminal 8. It has the function of sending to
本発明に係るデ一夕端末装置 2の内部の接続方式において、 図 2に示す通りディ ジタルポート 22をディジタル端子 14に接続することなく直接データ処理装置 1 0へ接続することは単なる設計変更であり同一の機能を有する。  In the internal connection method of the data terminal 2 according to the present invention, connecting the digital port 22 directly to the data processor 10 without connecting to the digital terminal 14 as shown in FIG. They have the same function.
本発明に係るデータ端末装置 2を使用した送信側のデータ通信手順を図 3に示す。 データ処理装置 10、 電話機 6のいずれか一方を使用して、 発呼信号をアナログ 端子 12を介して送信する (S 1) 。  FIG. 3 shows a data communication procedure on the transmitting side using the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention. A call signal is transmitted via the analog terminal 12 using either the data processing device 10 or the telephone 6 (S1).
受信側が電話に出ない場合 (S 2で" NO" ) 、 処理を中止する (END) 。 申合せをする方式の場合 (S 3で" YES" ) 、 相手にデータ通信をするか尋ね (S4) 、 データ通信を断られた場合 (S4で" N〇" ) 、 処理を中止する (EN D) 。  If the receiving side does not answer the telephone ("NO" in S2), the processing is stopped (END). In the case of the method of making an application ("YES" in S3), ask the other party whether to perform data communication (S4). If the data communication is refused ("N〇" in S4), cancel the processing (EN D).
デ一タ通信をする場合 (S4で" YES" または S 3で" NO" ) 、 デ一夕をデ —夕処理装置 10よりデータ端子 8とモデム 16及びアナログ端子 12を介して送 信する (S 6) 。  When performing data communication ("YES" in S4 or "NO" in S3), the data is transmitted from the data processing device 10 via the data terminal 8, the modem 16 and the analog terminal 12 ( S 6).
ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなる。  Here, the data communication is established.
さらにデータ通信をしつつ、 発呼信号をデータ処理装置 10よりデータ端子 8及 びディジタル端子 14を介して送信する (S 8) 。  Further, a call signal is transmitted from the data processing device 10 via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing data communication (S8).
すなわち、 ディジタル通信モードの I SDNで接続可能かどうか確認する。 この 方がより高速で大容量の通信が可能となるからである。  In other words, check whether connection is possible with the digital communication mode ISDN. This is because high-speed and large-capacity communication is possible.
送受信側いずれか一方でも P S TN回線であればディジタル端子 14を介した接 続に失敗するので (S 10で" NO" ) 、 この場合にはデータをアナログ端子 12 を介して送信することを継続する (S 22) 。 If one of the transmitting and receiving sides is a PS TN line, the connection via digital terminal 14 Since the connection fails ("NO" in S10), in this case, the transmission of the data via the analog terminal 12 is continued (S22).
通信が終了すると (S 23で" YES" ) 処理を終了する (END) 。  When the communication ends ("YES" in S23), the processing ends (END).
送受信側が共に I SDN回線であれば、 (S 6) で使用しているチャネルとは別 にもうひとつのチャネルが使用できるため、 ディジタル端子 14を介した接続に成 功するので (S 10で". YES" ) 、 この場合にはデータをディジタル端子 14を 介して送信する (S 12) 。  If both the transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines, another channel can be used in addition to the channel used in (S6), and connection through the digital terminal 14 succeeds. YES "), in this case, the data is transmitted via the digital terminal 14 (S12).
ここで I S DNディジタル通信モードの 64 k b i t Z sデータ通信は確立した ので、 切断信号をモデム 16に送信し (S 14) 、 (S 6) で使用していたチヤネ ルと (S 8) で使用しているチャネルを束ねた I SDNディジタル通信モードの 1 28 kb i t/sデ一夕通信への移行を可能としておく。  Here, since the 64 kbit Zs data communication in the ISDN digital communication mode has been established, the disconnection signal is transmitted to the modem 16 (S14), and the channel used in (S6) and the channel used in (S8) are used. It is possible to switch to the 128 kb it / s overnight communication of the I SDN digital communication mode that bundles the current channels.
DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタが 128kb i t Z sデータ通信に移行しなかつ た場合は (316で" 1^〇") 、 64 kb i t Z sデータ通信を継続する (S 24  If the terminal adapter with a built-in DSU does not shift to 128 kb / t Zs data communication ("1 ^ 〇" at 316), continue with 64 kb / t Z s data communication (S 24
D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタが 128 k b i t/sデータ通信に移行した場合 は (S 16で" YES" ) 、 128 kb i t/sでデータを送信する (S 18) 。 通信が終了すると (S 20で" YES" ) 処理を終了する (END) 。 When the DSU built-in terminal adapter shifts to 128 kbit / s data communication ("YES" in S16), data is transmitted at 128kbit / s (S18). When the communication ends ("YES" in S20), the processing ends (END).
本発明に係るデータ端末装置 2を使用した受信側のデータ通信手順を図 4に示す。 着呼信号をアナログ端子 12を介して電話機 6が受信する (S 39) 。  FIG. 4 shows a data communication procedure on the receiving side using the data terminal device 2 according to the present invention. The telephone signal is received by the telephone 6 via the analog terminal 12 (S39).
電話口に出た時に音声が聞こえた場合 (S40で" YES" ) 、 申合せをし、 デ 一夕通信を断った場合 (S41で" NO" ) 、 処理を中止する (END) 。  If a voice is heard when the call is answered ("YES" in S40), an application is made and if the overnight communication is refused ("NO" in S41), the processing is stopped (END).
データ通信をする場合 (S41で" YES" または S40で" NO" ) 、 データ 処理装置 10を操作することによりデータ通信ができる状態とする (S42) 。 データを、 アナログ端子 12とモデム 16及びデ一夕端子 8を介してデータ処理 装置 10に受信する (S44) 。  When performing data communication ("YES" in S41 or "NO" in S40), the data processing device 10 is operated to enable data communication (S42). The data is received by the data processing device 10 via the analog terminal 12, the modem 16, and the data terminal 8 (S44).
さらにデータ通信をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14を介して受信したか 否かを監視する。 Whether the incoming call signal was received via digital terminal 14 while performing further data communication Monitor whether it is.
送受信側いずれか一方でも P S TN回線であれば着呼信号をディジタル端子 1.4 を介して受信しないので (S46で" NO" ) 、 この場合にはデ一夕をアナログ端 子 12を介して受信することを継続する (S 56) 。  If at least one of the transmitting and receiving sides is a PS TN line, the incoming call signal is not received via the digital terminal 1.4 ("NO" in S46), so in this case, the data is received via the analog terminal 12 (S56).
通信が終了すると (S 57で" YES" ) 処理を終了する (END) 。  When the communication ends ("YES" in S57), the processing ends (END).
送受信側が共に I SDN回線であれば、 (S 44) で使用しているチャネルとは 別にもうひとつのチャネルが使用できるため、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14を介 して受信するので (S46で" YES" ) 、 この場合にはデ一夕をディジタル端子 14を介して受信する (S48) 。  If both the transmitting and receiving sides are I SDN lines, another channel can be used in addition to the channel used in (S44), so that the incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 (S46). YES "), in this case, the data is received via the digital terminal 14 (S48).
ここで I S DNディジタル通信モードの 64kb i tZsデータ通信は確立した ので、 切断信号をモデム 16に送信し (S 50) 、 (S44) で使用していたチヤ ネルと (S48) で使用しているチャネルを束ねた I SDNディジタル通信モード の 128 kb i tZsデ一夕通信への移行を可能としておく。  Here, since the 64 kb itZs data communication in the ISDN digital communication mode has been established, a disconnection signal is transmitted to the modem 16 (S 50), and the channel used in (S 44) and the channel used in (S 48) are used. It is possible to make the transition to the 128 kb iTZs overnight communication of the I SDN digital communication mode that bundles channels.
DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタが 128 kb i t Z sデータ通信に移行しなかつ た場合は (S 52で" NO" ) , 64 k b i t Z sデータ通信を継続する (S 58 If the terminal adapter with a built-in DSU has not shifted to 128 kbz Zs data communication ("NO" in S52), the 64 kbit Zs data communication is continued (S58
) o ) o
DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタが 128kb i t sデータ通信に移行した場合 は (S 52で" YES" ) 、 128 kb i tZsでデータを受信する (S 54) 。  If the DSU built-in terminal adapter shifts to 128kbits data communication ("YES" in S52), it receives data at 128kbitsZs (S54).
通信が終了すると (S 55で" YES" ) 処理を終了する (END) 。  When the communication ends ("YES" in S55), the processing ends (END).
さらに、 図 7、 図 8、 図 9を用いて I SDN回線と PSTN回線の組合せ及び申 合せの有無による 8つの組合せに対して本発明を適用した例について説明する。 第一の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN回線であり、 受信側が P S TN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 7を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 デ一タ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モ デム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したディ ジタルデータを PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及び PSTN回線 38を 介して交換機 4 0に送信する。 交換機 4 0は、 送信側も受信側も P S TN回線であ るため、 そのまま P S TN回線 3 8とアナログ端子 1 2及び電話端子 4を介して電 話機 B 4 2へ送信すると、 電話機 B 4 2に着呼する。 送信側は、 電話端子 4を介し て発呼に使用している回線に電気的に接続されている電話機 A 3 2を使用して受信 側が電話機 B 4 2の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始する旨の申合せをする。 申合 せ後、 送信側は電話機 A 3 2の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 A 3 を操 作することにより、 モデム A 5 0は、 データ処理装置 A 3 4が送信しデータ端子 8 を介して受信したディジタルデ一夕を P S TN信号に変調し、 電気的に接続されて いる申合せに使用している回線に送信する。 申合せ後、 受信側は電話機 B 4 2の受 話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 4 4を操作することにより、 モデム B 5 2 は、 電気的に接続されている申し合わせに使用している回線を介して受信した P S TN信号をディジタルデータに復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を介してデータ処理装置 B 4 4に送信する。 ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなるので、 送受信側共に受話器 を置く。 データ処理装置 A 3 4は前記データ通信をしつつ、 データ端子 8及びディ ジタル端子 1 4を介して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し直すが、 ディジタル端 子 1 4はいずれへも接続されていないため、 ディジタル端子 1 4を介した接続に失 敗するので前記データ通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 B 4 4は前記データ通信を しつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 1 4及びデータ端子 8を介して受信したか否か を監視するが、 ディジタル端子 1 4はいずれへも接続されていないため、 受信しな いので前記データ通信を継続する。 この様に、 第一の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN 回線であり、 受信側が P S T N回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前 に申合せをする方式では、 ディジタル通信モードの I S D N接続に失敗するのは当 然の事としても、 データ通信が可能である。 Further, an example in which the present invention is applied to combinations of an ISDN line and a PSTN line and eight combinations depending on the presence or absence of a contract will be described with reference to FIGS. 7, 8, and 9. FIG. Referring to FIG. 7, the method of the first combination, in which the transmitting side is a PS TN line, the receiving side is data communication on the PS TN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance will be described. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and connects the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38 to each other. Via the exchange 40. Since both the transmission side and the reception side of the exchange 40 are PS TN lines, when the transmission is directly made to the telephone B 42 via the PS TN line 38 and the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4, the telephone B 42 Incoming call. The sender uses telephone A32, which is electrically connected to the line used for making a call via telephone terminal 4, and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of the telephone outlet of telephone B42. Make an agreement to do so. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device A3 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 transmits the data from the data processing device A34 and transmits via the data terminal 8. It modulates the received digital data into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the electrically connected line used for the application. After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B 42, so that the modem B 52 is used for the electrically connected signing. The PSTN signal received via the line is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. Here, data communication is established, so the receiver is placed on both the transmitting and receiving sides. The data processor A34 re-calls the same telephone number on the receiving side again via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since the connection has not been established, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued. The data processing device B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication, and the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since there is no reception, the data communication is continued because it is not received. As described above, in the first combination, the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on the PSTN line, and the transmitting side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side, and the ISDN connection in the digital communication mode is established. Even if it fails, data communication is possible.
第二の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN回線であり、 受信側が P S T N回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と 前の申合せを省略する方式について図 7を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 3 4を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モデム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したデ イジ夕ルデ一夕を PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及び PSTN回線 38 を介して交換機 40に送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信側も PSTN回線で あるため、 そのまま PSTN回線 38とアナログ端子 12及び電話端子 4を介して 電話機 B 42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に着呼する。 受信側が電話機 B 42の電 話口に出るとモデム A50の PSTN信号の送信音が聞こえるので、 電話機 B42 の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 44を操作することにより、 モデム B 52は、 電気的に接続されている着呼した回線を介して受信した PSTN信号をデ ィジ夕ルデータに復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を介してデータ処理装置 B 4 に送信する。 ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなるので、 受信側は受話器を置く。 データ処理 装置 A 34は前記データ通信をしつつ、 デ一夕端子 8及びディジタル端子 14を介 して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し直すが、 ディジ夕ル端子 14はいずれへも 接続されていないため、 ディジタル端子 14を介した接続に失敗するので前記デ一 夕通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ通信をしつつ、 着呼信号を ディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して受信したか否かを監視するが、 ディ ジタル端子 14はいずれへも接続されていないため、 受信しないので前記データ通 信を継続する。 この様に、 第二の組合せの、 送信側が PSTN回線であり、 受信側 が P S TN回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する 方式では、 ディジタル通信モ一ドの I SDN接続に失敗するのは当然の事としても、 データ通信が可能である。 The method of the second combination, in which the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on the PSTN line, and the transmitting side omits the previous agreement with the receiving side will be described with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to make a call to the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates the digital signal transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side of the exchange 40 are PSTN lines, if the signal is transmitted to the telephone B 42 via the PSTN line 38 and the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4 as it is, the telephone B 42 is called. When the receiver comes out of the telephone B42, the sound of the PSTN signal of the modem A50 can be heard.By operating the data processing device B44 with the telephone B42 held up, the modem B52 becomes electrically connected. It demodulates the PSTN signal received via the called line connected to the digital signal into digital data and transmits it to the data processing device B 4 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up. The data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Since the connection has not been made, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued. While performing the data communication, the data processing device B 44 monitors whether an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the data is not received, the data communication is continued. As described above, in the second combination, in which the transmitting side is the PSTN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the PSTN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, the digital communication mode is used. It is natural that data communication is possible even if the I SDN connection fails.
第三の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN回線であり、 受信側が I S DN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 8を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 B 44を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モ デム B 52は、 デ一夕処理装置 B 44が送信しデ一夕端子 8を介して受信したディ ジタルデータを PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及び PSTN回線 38を 介して交換機 40に送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が P S TN回線であり受信側 が I SDN回線であるため、 データ処理装置 B 44の P STN信号を通話乇一ドの I SDN信号に変換し、 I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して D S U内 蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18へ送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18が、 受 信した I SDN信号は通話モードであるため、 PSTN信号に変換し、 アナログポ —ト 20を介して電話機 A 32へ送信すると、 電話機 A 32に着呼する。 送信側は、 電話端子 4を介して発呼に使用している回線に電気的に接続されている電話機 B 4 2を使用して受信側が電話機 A 32の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始する旨の申 合せをする。 申合せ後、 送信側は電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処 理装置 B 44を操作することにより、 モデム B 52は、 データ処理装置 B44が送 信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したディジタルデ一夕を P S T N信号に変調し、 電 気的に接続されている申合せに使用している回線に送信する。.申合せ後、 受信側は 電話機 A 32の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 A 34を操作することによ り、 モデム A50は、 電気的に接続されている申し合わせに使用している回線を介 して受信した P S TN信号をディジ夕ルデ一夕に復調し、 データ端子 8を介してデ —夕処理装置 A 34に送信する。 ここでデ一夕通信は確立したこととなるので、 送 受信側共に受話器を置く。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ通信をしつつ、 デー 夕端子 8及びディジタル端子 14を介して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し直す が、 ディジタル端子 14はいずれへも接続されていないため、 ディジタル端子 14 を介した接続に失敗するので前記データ通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 A 34は 前記データ通信をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデ一夕端子 8を介し て受信したか否かを監視するが、 受信しないので前記データ通信を継続する。 この 様に、 第三の組合せの、 送信側が PSTN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデ 一夕通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式では、 ディジタル通 信モードの I SDN接続に失敗するのは当然の事としても、 データ通信が可能であ る。 The third combination, in which the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is data communication on an ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes a preliminary agreement with the receiving side will be described with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side. The modem B 52 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B 44 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmitted to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. I do. In the exchange 40, the transmitting side is a PS TN line and the receiving side Is an I SDN line, the PSTN signal of the data processing device B 44 is converted into an I SDN signal of the communication card, and transmitted to the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 via the I SDN line 36 and the line connector 24. . Since the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called. The sender uses telephone B42 electrically connected to the line used for calling via telephone terminal 4 and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of telephone A32. Make a request to that effect. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, whereby the modem B52 transmits the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B44 and received via the data terminal 8. The data is modulated into a PSTN signal and transmitted to the electrically connected line used for subscription. After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing unit A34 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 connects via the line used for the electrically connected signing. The received PS TN signal is demodulated overnight and transmitted to the data processing device A 34 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication has been established, so both the sending and receiving sides hang up. The data processing device B 44 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the connection through the digital terminal 14 fails, the data communication is continued. While performing the data communication, the data processing device A 34 monitors whether or not the incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but continues the data communication since it does not receive it. As described above, in the third combination, the transmitting side is a PSTN line, the receiving side is a data communication over an ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance. It goes without saying that I SDN connection will fail, but data communication is possible.
第四の組合せの、 送信側が P S TN回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデ一夕 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 8を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 B 44を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モデム B 52は、 データ処理装置 B 44が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したデ イジタルデ一夕を PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及び PSTN回線 38 を介して交換機 40に送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が P S TN回線であり受信 側が I SDN回線であるため、 データ処理装置 B 44の P STN信号を通話モード の I SDN信号に変換し、 I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU 内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18へ送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18が、 受信した I SDN信号は通話モードであるため、 PSTN信号に変換し、 アナログ ポート 20を介して電話機 A 32へ送信すると、 電話機 A 32に着呼する。 受信側 が電話機 A 32の電話口に出るとモデム B 52の PSTN信号の送信音が聞こえる ので、 電話機 A 32の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 A 34を操作するこ とにより、 モデム A50は、 電気的に接続されている着呼した回線を介して受信し た PSTN信号をディジタルデ一夕に復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を介してデータ処理装 置 A34に送信する。 ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなるので、 受信側は受話 器を置く。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ通信をしつつ、 データ端子 8及びデ ィジタル端子 14を介して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し直すが、 ディジ夕ル 端子 14はいずれへも接続されていないため、 ディジタル端子 14を介した接続に 失敗するので前記データ通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 A 34は前記デ一夕通信 をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して受信したか否 かを監視するが、 受信しないので前記データ通信を継続する。 この様に、 第四の組 合せの、 送信側が P S T N回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデータ通信であつ て、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式では、 ディジタル通信モードの I SDN接続に失敗するのは当然の事としても、 データ通信が可能である。 In the fourth combination, the transmitting side is a PS TN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line. Referring to FIG. 8, a communication method in which the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side will be described. The transmitting side operates the data processing device B 44 to call the receiving side. The modem B 52 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device B 44 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the exchange 40 via the analog terminal 12 and the PSTN line 38. Since the transmitting side is a PSTN line and the receiving side is an ISDN line, the exchange 40 converts the PSTN signal of the data processing device B 44 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24. To the DSU built-in terminal adapter 18. Since the terminal adapter 18 with built-in DSU converts the received I SDN signal into the speech mode, it converts it into a PSTN signal and transmits it to the telephone A 32 via the analog port 20, and the telephone A 32 is called. When the receiving side comes out of the telephone outlet of telephone A32, the PSTN signal of modem B52 can be heard.Therefore, by operating data processing device A34 while lifting the telephone A32, modem A50 is The PSTN signal received via the incoming line that is electrically connected is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device A34 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up. The data processing device B 44 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8 and the digital terminal 14 while performing the data communication, but the digital terminal 14 is connected to any of them. Therefore, the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, and the data communication is continued. The data processing device A 34 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication. However, the data communication device A 34 continues the data communication since it has not received the incoming signal. As described above, in the fourth combination, in which the transmitting side is the PSTN line, the receiving side is the data communication of the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits the prior agreement with the receiving side, the digital communication mode ISDN Data communication is possible even if the connection fails.
第五の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が PSTN回線のデ一夕 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 8を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モ デム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したディ ジ夕ルデ一夕を PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及びアナログポート 20 に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 アナログポート 20を介して 受信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及 び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が通話 モードの I S DN信号であり受信側が P S TN回線であるため、 通話モードの I S DN信号を PSTN信号に変換し、 PSTN回線 38とアナログ端子 12及び電話 端子 4を介して電話機 B 42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に着呼する。 送信側は、 電話端子 4を介して発呼に使用している回線に電気的に接続されている電話機 A 3 2を使用して受信側が電話機 B 42の電話口に出たらデータ通信を開始する旨の申 合せをする。 申合せ後、 送信側は電話機 A 32の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処 理装置 A 34を操作することにより、 モデム A50は、 データ処理装置 A34が送 信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したディジ夕ルデ一夕を P S TN信号に変調し、 電 気的に接続されている申合せに使用している回線に送信する。 申合せ後、 受信側は 電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 44を操作することによ り、 モデム B 52は、 電気的に接続されている申し合わせに使用している回線を介 して受信した P STN信号をディジタルデータに復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を介してデ 一夕処理装置 B 44に送信する。 ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなるので、 送 受信側共に受話器を置く。 データ処理装置 A 34は前記データ通信をしつつ、 デー 夕端子 8とディジタル端子 14及びディジタルポート 22を介して再び受信側の同 じ電話番号に発呼し直す。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 ディジタルポー ト 22を介して受信したディジタルデータをディジタル通信モードの I SDN信号 に変換し、 もうひとつのチャネルを使用して回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 3 6を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側がディジタル通信モード であり受信側が P S TN回線であるため、 接続可能な機器が無いことを送信側に通 知すると共に回線を切断する。 データ処理装置 A 34は、 ディジタル端子 14を介 した接続に失敗するので、 前記データ通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 B 44は前 記データ通信をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して 受信したか否かを監視するが、 ディジタル端子 14はいずれへも接続されていない ため、 受信しないので前記データ通信を継続する。 この様に、 第五の組合せの、 送 信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が PSTN回線のデ一夕通信であって、 送信側 が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式では、 ディジタル通信モードの I S DN接続に 失敗するのは当然の事としても、 デ一夕通信が可能である。 In the fifth combination, see Figure 8 for the method in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is a PSTN line data communication, and the transmitting side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side. I will explain. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates the digital signal transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in the talk mode, and transmits the signal to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. The exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal in the call mode into the PSTN signal on the transmitting side because the transmitting side is the ISDN signal in the talking mode and the receiving side is the PSTN line, and the PSTN line 38 and the analog terminal 12 and the telephone terminal 4 are used. When the call is transmitted to the telephone B42, the telephone B42 is called. The sender uses the telephone A32 electrically connected to the line used for calling via the telephone terminal 4 and starts data communication when the receiver comes out of the telephone outlet of the telephone B42. Make a request to that effect. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 while lifting the handset of the telephone A32, so that the modem A50 transmits the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the data terminal 8. It modulates the rude signal into a PSTN signal and sends it to the electrically connected line used for subscription. After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing device B44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B42, so that the modem B52 is connected to the electrically connected line used for signing. The received PSTN signal is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processor B44 via the data terminal 8. Since the data communication has been established, the receiver is placed on both the transmitting and receiving sides. The data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data received via the digital port 22 into a digital communication mode ISDN signal, and uses another channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40. Since the transmission side is in the digital communication mode and the reception side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 informs the transmission side that there is no connectable device. Notice and disconnect the line. The data processing device A 34 continues the data communication because the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails. The data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication described above, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them. Since the data communication is not received, the data communication is continued. Thus, in the fifth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is a PSTN line for overnight communication, and the transmitting side makes an advance agreement with the receiving side, the digital communication mode It is natural that the ISDN connection fails, but data communication is possible.
第六の組合せの、 送信側が I S DN回線であり、 受信側が P S TN回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 8を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モデム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデ一夕端子 8を介して受信したデ イジタルデ一夕を PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及びアナログポ一ト 2 0に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 アナログポート 20を介し て受信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24 及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側が通 話モ一ドの I S DN信号であり受信側が P S TN回線であるため、 通話モ一ドの I SDN信号を PSTN信号に変換し、 PSTN回線 38とアナログ端子 12及び電 話端子 4を介して電話機 B 42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に着呼する。 受信側が 電話機 B 42の電話口に出るとモデム A 50の PSTN信号の送信音が聞こえるの で、 電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 44を操作すること により、 モデム B 52は、 電気的に接続されている着呼した回線を介して受信した P S TN信号をディジタルデータに復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を介してデータ処理装置 B 44に送信する。 ここでデータ通信は確立したこととなるので、 受信側は受話器 を置く。 デ一夕処理装置 A 34は前記デ一夕通信をしつつ、 データ端子 8とデイジ タル端子 14及びディジタルポート 22を介して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼 し直す。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 ディジタルポート 22を介して受 信したディジタルデ一夕をディジタル通信モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 もうひ とつのチャネルを使用して回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側がディジタル通信モ一ドであり受信側が P S TN回線であるため、 接続可能な機器が無いことを送信側に通知すると共に回線 を切断する。 デ一夕処理装置 A34は、 ディジタル端子 14を介した接続に失敗す るので、 前記データ通信を継続する。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ通信をし つつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して受信したか否かを 監視するが、 ディジタル端子 14はいずれへも接続されていないため、 受信しない ので前記データ通信を継続する。 この様に、 第六の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回 線であり、 受信側が P S TN回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に 申合せをする方式では、 ディジタル通信モードの I SDN接続に失敗するのは当然 の事としても、 データ通信が可能である。 The method of the sixth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is PSTN line data communication, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, will be described with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. The exchange 40 converts the ISDN signal of the call mode into a PSTN signal on the transmitting side because the transmitting side is the ISDN signal of the calling mode and the receiving side is the PSTN line. When the call is transmitted to the telephone B42 via the talk terminal 4, the telephone B42 is called. When the receiver enters the telephone outlet of telephone B 42, the PSTN signal of modem A 50 can be heard, so by operating data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of telephone B 42, modem B 52 The PSTN signal received via the electrically connected incoming call line is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the data communication has been established, and the receiver hangs up. The data processing device A 34 calls the same telephone number again on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication. Do it again. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the digital data received through the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and connects the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36 using another channel. Through the exchange 40. Since the transmitting side is in the digital communication mode and the receiving side is a PSTN line, the exchange 40 notifies the transmitting side that there is no connectable device and disconnects the line. Since the connection via the digital terminal 14 fails, the data processing device A34 continues the data communication. While performing the data communication, the data processing device B 44 monitors whether or not the incoming call signal has been received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8, but since the digital terminal 14 is not connected to any of them, Since the data is not received, the data communication is continued. Thus, in the sixth combination, the transmitting side is an ISDN circuit, the receiving side is data communication on the PSTN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance. Data communication is possible even if the SDN connection fails.
第七の組合せの、 送信側が I S D N回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをする方式について図 9を参照しな がら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モ デム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子.8を介して受信したディ ジタルデータを PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及びアナログポート 20 に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 アナログポート 20を介して 受信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24及 ぴ I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信 側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのまま I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を 介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48に送信する。 DSU内蔵夕一ミナルァ ダプ夕 B 48が、 受信した I S DN信号は通話モードであるため、 P S TN信号に 変換し、 アナログポート 20を介して電話機 B42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42に 着呼する。 送信側は、 電話端子 4を介して発呼に使用している回線に電気的に接続 されている電話機 A32を使用して受信側が電話機 B 42の電話口に出たらデータ 通信を開始する旨の申合せをする。 申合せ後、 送信側は電話機 A 32の受話器を持 ち上げたままデータ処理装置 A34を操作することにより、 モデム A50は、 デー 夕処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したディジ夕ルデータを P S TN信号に変調し、 電気的に接続されている申合せに使用している回線に送信する。 申合せ後、 受信側は電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B 44 を操作することにより、 モデム B 52は、 電気的に接続されている申し合わせに使 用している回線を介して受信した PSTN信号をディジタルデータに復調し、 デー 夕端子 8を介してデータ処理装置 B 44に送信する。 ここでデ一夕通信は確立した こととなるので、 送受信側共に受話器を置く。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ 通信をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して受信した か否かを監視する。 データ処理装置 A 34は前記データ通信をしつつ、 データ端子 8とディジタル端子 14及びディジタルポート 22を介して再び受信側の同じ電話 番号に発呼し直す。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A46は、 ディジタルポート 2 2を介して受信したディジタルデータをディジタル通信モードの I SDN信号に変 換し、 もうひとつのチャネルを使用して回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を 介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信側も I SDN回線であ るため、 そのまま I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU内蔵夕一 ミナルアダプタ B 48に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48が、 受信 した I S DN信号はディジ夕ル通信モードであるため、 ディジ夕ルデータに変換し、 ディジ夕ルポ一ト 22を介して送信すると、 データ処理装置 B 44へ着呼し、 デー 夕処理装置 A 34の送信したディジタルデータが受信可能となる。 ここで I SDN ディジタル通信モードの 64 kb i t/sデータ通信が確立したこととなる。 デー 夕処理装置 A 34は、 切断信号をモデム A 50に送信し、 空チャネルと前記チヤネ ルを束ねた I S DNディジタル通信モードの 128kb i t/sデータ通信への移 行を可能としておく。 データ処理装置 B 44は、 切断信号をモデム B 52に送信し、 空チャネルと前記チャネルを束ねた I SDNディジ夕ル通信モードの 128 k b i t / sデータ通信への移行を可能としておく。 D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A 4 6及び DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48は、 要求に応じて I SDN128 kb i t/sへ移行する。 この様に、 第七の組合せの、 送信側が I S DN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前に申合せをす る方式では、 ディジタル通信モードの I SDN接続によるデータ通信が可能である。 第八の組合せの、 送信側が I S D N回線であり、 受信側が I S D N回線のデータ 通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式について図 9を参照 しながら説明する。 送信側は、 データ処理装置 A 34を操作して受信側に発呼する。 モデム A 50は、 データ処理装置 A 34が送信しデータ端子 8を介して受信したデ イジタルデータを PSTN信号に変調し、 アナログ端子 12及びアナログポート 2 0に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ 18は、 アナログポート 20を介し て受信した PSTN信号を通話モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 回線コネクタ 24 及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 40へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受 信側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのまま I SDN回線 36及び回線コネクタ 24 を介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナル アダプタ B 48が、 受信した I S DN信号は通話モードであるため、 P S TN信号 に変換し、 アナログポート 20を介して電話機 B 42へ送信すると、 電話機 B 42 に着呼する。 受信側が電話機 B 42の電話口に出るとモデム A 50の P S TN信号 の送信音が聞こえるので、 電話機 B 42の受話器を持ち上げたままデータ処理装置 B44を操作することにより、 モデム B52は、 電気的に接続されている着呼した 回線を介して受信した P S TN信号をディジタルデ一夕に復調し、 デ一夕端子 8を 介してデータ処理装置 B 44に送信する。 ここでデ一夕通信は確立したこととなる ので、 受信側は受話器を置く。 データ処理装置 B 44は前記データ通信をしつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子 14及びデータ端子 8を介して受信したか否かを監視す る。 データ処理装置 A 34は前記データ通信をしつつ、 データ端子 8とディジタル 端子 14及びディジ夕ルポ一ト 22を介して再び受信側の同じ電話番号に発呼し直 す。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A46は、 ディジタルポート 22を介して受信 したディジタルデ一夕をディジタル通信モードの I SDN信号に変換し、 もうひと つのチャネルを使用して回線コネクタ 24及び I SDN回線 36を介して交換機 4 0へ送信する。 交換機 40は、 送信側も受信側も I SDN回線であるため、 そのま ま I SDN回線 36及ぴ回線コネクタ 24を介して DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B48に送信する。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48が、 受信した I SDN信 号はディジタル通信モードであるため、 ディジタルデ一夕に変換し、 ディジ夕ルポ ート 22を介して送信すると、 データ処理装置 B 44へ着呼し、 デ一夕処理装置 A 34の送信したディジタルデータが受信可能となる。 ここで I SDNディジタル通 信モードの 64 kb i tZsデータ通信が確立したこととなる。 データ処理装置 A 34は、 切断信号をモデム A 50に送信し、 空チャネルと前記チャネルを束ねた I SDNディジタル通信モードの 128 kb i t Z sデータ通信への移行を可能とし ておく。 データ処理装置 B 44は、 切断信号をモデム B 52に送信し、 空チャネル と前記チャネルを束ねた I S DNディジ夕ル通信モ一ドの 128 k b i t / sデ一 夕通信への移行を可能としておく。 DSU内蔵ターミナルアダプタ A46及び DS U内蔵ターミナルアダプタ B 48は、 要求に応じて 128 kb i tZsへ移行する。 この様に、 第八の組合せの、 送信側が I SDN回線であり、 受信側が I SDN回線 のデータ通信であって、 送信側が受信側と事前の申合せを省略する方式では、 ディ ジタル通信モードの I SDN接続によるデータ通信が可能である。 With reference to FIG. 9, a description will be given, with reference to FIG. 9, of a method of the seventh combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal .8 into a PSTN signal, and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an I SDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the I SDN line 36. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. Since the ISDN signal received by the DSU built-in DSU B48 is in the talk mode, it is converted to a PSTN signal and transmitted to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20, and the telephone B42 is called. The transmitting side is electrically connected to the line used for outgoing calls via telephone terminal 4. When the receiving side comes out of the telephone outlet of telephone B42 using telephone A32, a request is made to start data communication. After the application, the transmitting side operates the data processing device A34 with the telephone A32 lifted, so that the modem A50 transmits the data transmitted by the data processing device A34 and received via the data terminal 8. It modulates the evening data into a PSTN signal and sends it to the line that is electrically connected and used for subscription. After signing up, the receiving side operates the data processing device B 44 while lifting the handset of the telephone B 42, so that the modem B 52 connects via the line used for the electrically connected signing. The received PSTN signal is demodulated into digital data and transmitted to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication has been established, so both the transmitting and receiving sides hang up. The data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication. The data processing device A 34 again calls the same telephone number on the receiving side via the data terminal 8, the digital terminal 14 and the digital port 22 while performing the data communication. The DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 converts the digital data received via digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in digital communication mode, and uses another channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 directly transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24. The terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into the digital communication mode because it is in the digital communication mode, and when it is transmitted via the digital data port 22, the data processing device B44 is called. Then, the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 can be received. This means that 64 kb it / s data communication in the I SDN digital communication mode has been established. The data processing device A 34 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem A 50 to enable the transition to the 128 kb it / s data communication in the ISDN digital communication mode in which the idle channel is bundled with the channel. The data processing device B 44 sends a disconnection signal to the modem B 52, The transition to the 128 kbit / s data communication of the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled is made possible. The terminal adapter with built-in DSU A46 and the terminal adapter with built-in DSU B48 shift to ISDN 128 kb it / s as required. Thus, in the seventh combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line, and the transmitting side makes an agreement with the receiving side in advance, the digital communication mode I Data communication by SDN connection is possible. The method of the eighth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication on the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, will be described with reference to FIG. The transmitting side operates the data processing device A 34 to call the receiving side. The modem A 50 modulates digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 and received via the data terminal 8 into a PSTN signal and transmits the PSTN signal to the analog terminal 12 and the analog port 20. The DSU built-in terminal adapter 18 converts the PSTN signal received via the analog port 20 into an ISDN signal in a talk mode, and transmits it to the exchange 40 via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B 48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. The terminal adapter B48 with DSU converts the received ISDN signal to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20 after converting the ISDN signal into the PSTN signal and transmitting to the telephone B42 via the analog port 20. When the receiver enters the telephone outlet of telephone B42, the PSTN signal of modem A 50 can be heard, and by operating the data processing device B44 with the telephone B42 held up, the modem B52 becomes electrically connected. The demodulator demodulates the PSTN signal received via the incoming line connected to the terminal to digital data, and transmits the demodulated signal to the data processing device B44 via the data terminal 8. At this point, the communication is established, so the receiver hangs up. The data processor B44 monitors whether or not an incoming call signal is received via the digital terminal 14 and the data terminal 8 while performing the data communication. The data processing device A 34 communicates with the data terminal 8 Call again to the same telephone number on the receiving side via terminal 14 and digit port 22. The terminal adapter A46 with a built-in DSU converts the digital data received via the digital port 22 into an ISDN signal in the digital communication mode, and uses the other channel via the line connector 24 and the ISDN line 36. Send to exchange 40. Since both the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines, the exchange 40 transmits the signal to the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 via the ISDN line 36 and the line connector 24 as it is. The terminal adapter B48 with built-in DSU converts the received ISDN signal into a digital communication mode because it is in digital communication mode and transmits it via the digital port 22. Then, the digital data transmitted by the data processing device A 34 can be received. Here, 64 kb itZZ data communication in the I SDN digital communication mode has been established. The data processing device A 34 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem A 50 so that the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled can be shifted to the 128 kb it Zs data communication. The data processing device B44 transmits a disconnection signal to the modem B52 so that the idle channel and the ISDN digital communication mode in which the channels are bundled can be shifted to 128 kbit / s data communication. . The DSU built-in terminal adapter A46 and the DSU built-in terminal adapter B48 migrate to 128kbitZs as required. In this manner, in the eighth combination, in which the transmitting side is an ISDN line, the receiving side is data communication over the ISDN line, and the transmitting side omits prior agreement with the receiving side, the digital communication mode Data communication by I SDN connection is possible.
以上に詳述したように本発明を使用することにより I SDN回線と PSTN回線 の組合せ及び申合せの有無による 8つのいずれの組合せにおいてもデータ通信は可 能となる。 すなわち、 本発明のデータ通信システムを実施することにより、 データ 通信をする際に、 送信側と受信側が I SDN回線または PSTN回線のいずれであ つても同一のデータ端末装置と、 前記データ端末装置を制御する同一のコンピュー. 夕プログラムと、 前記データ端末装置を使用する同一の手順で通信が可能であり、 またその組合せにおける最大通信速度で通信が可能であり、 かつ事前の申合せの有 無にかかわらず通信が可能となる。 As described in detail above, by using the present invention, data communication becomes possible in any of the eight combinations depending on the combination of the ISDN line and the PSTN line and the presence or absence of an application. That is, by implementing the data communication system of the present invention, when performing data communication, the same data terminal device and the same data terminal device are used regardless of whether the transmitting side and the receiving side are ISDN lines or PSTN lines. The same computer to control. It can communicate with the same program using the same procedure using the data terminal device, In addition, communication is possible at the maximum communication speed in the combination, and communication is possible regardless of whether or not there is a prior agreement.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . データ端子に接続したデータ処理装置と、 電話端子に接続した電話機と、 ァ ナログ端子及びディジタル端子に接続した D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタと、 アナ ログ端子とデータ端子とを接続すると共にディジタル端子と電話端子とを接続する モデムとを有するデータ端末装置において、 データ処理装置、 電話機のいずれか一 方を使用して発呼信号をアナログ端子を介して送信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場 合には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合 せを省略した場合は直ちに、 データをデータ処理装置よりデータ端子とモデム及び アナログ端子を介して送信しつつ、 発呼信号をデ一夕処理装置よりデータ端子及び ディジタル端子を介して送信し、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に失敗した場合には、 データを前記アナログ端子を介して送信することを継続し、 ディジタル端子を介し た接続に成功した場合には、 データをディジタル端子を介して送信すると共に、 切 断信号をモデムに送信することを特徴とするデータ端末装置。  1. A data processing device connected to the data terminal, a telephone connected to the telephone terminal, a terminal adapter with a built-in DSU connected to the analog and digital terminals, a connection between the analog terminal and the data terminal, and a connection between the digital terminal and the telephone In a data terminal device that has a modem that connects to a terminal, when a calling signal is transmitted via an analog terminal using one of a data processing device and a telephone, connected, and an application is made. In the case of making an application using a telephone, if the application is made, the application is made, and if the application is omitted, the data is immediately sent from the data processing device via the data terminal and the modem and analog terminals. While transmitting, the calling signal was transmitted from the data processing device via the data terminal and the digital terminal, and the connection via the digital terminal failed. If the connection via the digital terminal is successful, the data is transmitted via the digital terminal and the disconnection signal is transmitted to the modem if the connection via the digital terminal is successful. A data terminal device comprising:
2 . 着呼信号をアナログ端子を介して電話機が受信し、 接続して、 申合せをする 場合には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申 合せを省略した場合は直ちに、 デ一夕をアナログ端子とモデム及びデータ端子を介 してデータ処理装置に受信しつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介してデータ処理 装置に受信したか否かを監視し、 着呼信号をディジ夕ル端子を介して受信しなかつ た場合には、 データを前記アナログ端子を介して受信することを継続し、 着呼信号 をディジ夕ル端子を介して受信した場合には、 ディジ夕ル端子を介した接続をし、 デ―タをディジタル端子を介して受信すると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信するこ とを特徴とする請求項 1記載のデータ端末装置。  2. The telephone receives the incoming call signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, and makes an application after making an application. If the matching is omitted, it is immediately determined whether the incoming call signal was received by the data processing device via the digital terminal while receiving the data via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal. Monitoring, if the incoming signal is not received through the digital terminal, the reception of data is continued through the analog terminal, and the incoming signal is received through the digital terminal. 2. The data terminal device according to claim 1, wherein in such a case, a connection is made through a digital terminal, data is received through a digital terminal, and a disconnection signal is transmitted to a modem.
3 . データ端子に接続したデータ処理装置と、 電話端子に接続した電話機と、 ァ ナログ端子及びディジタル端子に接続した D S U内蔵ターミナルアダプタと、 アナ ログ端子とデータ端子とを接続すると共にディジタル端子と電話端子とを接続する モデムとを有するデータ端末装置を制御するコンピュー夕プログラムを記憶するた め前記データ処理装置中に組み込まれる記憶媒体において、 前記コンピュータプロ グラムは、 データ処理装置、 電話機のいずれか一方を使用して、 発呼信号をアナ口 グ端子を介して送信し、 接続して、 申合せをする場合には電話機を使用して申合せ をし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申合せを省略した場合は直ちに、 デ 一夕をデータ処理装置よりデータ端子とモデム及びアナログ端子を介して送信させ つつ、 発呼信号をデータ処理装置よりデータ端子及びディジタル端子を介して送信 させ、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に失敗した場合には、 データを前記アナログ端 子を介して送信することを継続させ、 ディジタル端子を介した接続に成功した場合 には、 データをディジタル端子を介して送信させると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送 信させることを特徴とするコンピュータプログラムを記憶した記憶媒体。 3. The data processing device connected to the data terminal, the telephone connected to the telephone terminal, the DSU built-in terminal adapter connected to the analog and digital terminals, the analog terminal connected to the data terminal, and the digital terminal connected to the telephone. A computer program for controlling a data terminal device having a modem connected to a terminal. In a storage medium incorporated in the data processing device, the computer program transmits a call signal through an analog terminal using one of the data processing device and a telephone, and connects the When making an application, use the telephone to make an application. After making an application, make an application. If you omit the application, immediately send the data from the data processor to the data terminal. A call signal is transmitted from the data processing device via the data terminal and the digital terminal while transmitting via the modem and the analog terminal.If the connection via the digital terminal fails, the data is transmitted to the analog terminal. If the connection via the digital terminal is successful, the data is transmitted via the digital terminal and disconnected. Storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that to send No. modem.
4. 着呼信号をアナログ端子を介して電話機が受信し、 接続して、 申合せをする 場合には電話機を使用して申合せをし、 申合せをした場合は申合せをした後に、 申 合せを省略した場合は直ちに、 データをアナログ端子とモデム及びデータ端子を介 してデータ処理装置に受信させつつ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介して受信した か否かを監視させ、 着呼信号をディジタル端子を介して受信しなかった場合には、 データを前記アナログ端子を介して受信することを継続させ、 着呼信号をデイジ夕 ル端子を介して受信した場合には、 ディジタル端子を介した接続をさせ、 データを ディジタル端子を介して受信させると共に、 切断信号をモデムに送信させることを 特徴とする請求項 3記載のコンピュータプログラムを記憶した記憶媒体。 4. The telephone receives the incoming call signal via the analog terminal, connects to it, makes an application using the telephone when making an application, and makes an application after making an application. If the matching is omitted, the data processing device receives the data via the analog terminal, the modem and the data terminal, and immediately monitors whether the incoming signal is received via the digital terminal. If the call signal is not received through the digital terminal, the reception of the data through the analog terminal is continued, and if the incoming call signal is received through the digital terminal, the data is received through the digital terminal. 4. The storage medium storing a computer program according to claim 3, wherein the connection is established, data is received via a digital terminal, and a disconnection signal is transmitted to a modem.
PCT/JP2001/004703 2000-06-05 2001-06-04 Data communication system WO2001095606A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0818626A (en) * 1994-07-05 1996-01-19 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Backup multiplex method
JPH09107419A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Digital data communication equipment and digital data communication method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0818626A (en) * 1994-07-05 1996-01-19 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Backup multiplex method
JPH09107419A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Digital data communication equipment and digital data communication method

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