WO2001081313A1 - Pyridine compounds, arthropod controllers containing the same as the active ingredient and intermediates for the preparation of the compounds - Google Patents

Pyridine compounds, arthropod controllers containing the same as the active ingredient and intermediates for the preparation of the compounds Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001081313A1
WO2001081313A1 PCT/JP2001/003015 JP0103015W WO0181313A1 WO 2001081313 A1 WO2001081313 A1 WO 2001081313A1 JP 0103015 W JP0103015 W JP 0103015W WO 0181313 A1 WO0181313 A1 WO 0181313A1
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group
compound
reaction
formula
arthropod
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PCT/JP2001/003015
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Hiroki Tomioka
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Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
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Priority to AU2001244738A priority Critical patent/AU2001244738A1/en
Publication of WO2001081313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001081313A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/62Oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D213/69Two or more oxygen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/73Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/75Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pyridine compound, an arthropod-controlling composition containing the pyridine compound as an active ingredient, and a "Japanese" body.
  • GB-1 169 492 describes that a certain 2,4-diphenoxypyridine derivative has pesticidal activity as a pesticide. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention provides a compound of the formula [I]
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, and n and m are the same or different and represent an integer of 1 to 3. However, when m represents an integer of 2 or more, R 1 may be the same or different, and when n represents an integer of 2 or more, R 2 may be the same or different.
  • R 6 R 6 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl group represents a C 1-C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2-C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2-C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or C 3-C 4 alkanoyloxy noisy Ruo alkoxyalkyl group.
  • N CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, R 8 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, (: 1 ⁇ 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group , A C1-C4 haloalkyl group, a C1-C4 haloalky
  • a pyridine compound (hereinafter, referred to as the compound of the present invention), an arthropod controlling agent containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, and a formula [II] which is an intermediate for producing the same.
  • Examples of the halogen atom in R ′ and R 2 include a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom, and examples of the C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, and a dichlorofluoromethyl group.
  • Examples of the substituent at the 4-position of pyridine include 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, and 4-bromo-3-trifluoro. And trifluoromethylphenoxy group and 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group.
  • Examples of the substituent at the 2-position of pyridine include, for example, 4-fluoro-opening, 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group and 4-chloro. Mouth—3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, 4-bromo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy and 3- And a trifluoromethylphenoxy group.
  • Examples of the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group for R 4 and R 5 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group.
  • Examples of 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl groups include methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, isopropoxymethyl, butoxymethyl, isobutyloxymethyl and sec-butyloxymethyl, and C 3 -C 4
  • Examples of the alkanoyloxyalkyl group include an acetyloxymethyl group and a propionyloxymethyl group.
  • Examples of the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group for R 6 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group and a tert-butyl group.
  • Examples of the C 4 haloalkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a dichlorofluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a perfluoropropyl group, and a perfluorobutyl group.
  • Examples of the C 4 alkoxyalkyl group include a methoxymethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a propoxymethyl group and an isopropoxymethyl group.
  • Examples of the C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group include a methoxycarbonyl group and an ethoxycarbonyl group.
  • the noisy Ruo alkoxyalkyl group for example ⁇ cell Chiruokishimechiru group and a propionyloxy Ruo carboxymethyl group.
  • C 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl group for R 4 and R 5 above is meant a total carbon number of 2 to 5 Arco Kishiarukiru group, the C 3- C 4 Arukanoi Ruokishiarukiru group, Arukanoi It means that the total carbon number of the oxyalkyl group is 3 to 4.
  • the C 1-C 4 alkyl group in R 7, for example a methyl group, is Echiru group and propyl group.
  • Examples of the C 11 -C 4 alkoxy group for R 8 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group and a propoxy group.
  • Examples of the phenyl group which may be substituted include a phenyl group, a 2-chlorophenyl group, 4-methylphenyl, 4-ethoxyphenyl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl and 4-methylthiophenyl Group.
  • Examples of the compound of the present invention include a compound having a 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group in which a phenoxy ring may be further substituted at the 2-position of the pyridine ring, and a phenoxy ring at the 4-position of the pyridine ring.
  • a compound having an optionally substituted 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group, a compound having an optionally substituted 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2- and 4-positions of a pyridine ring, pyridine A compound having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2-position of the ring, a compound having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 4-position of the pyridine ring, and a compound having a pyridine ring at the 4-position
  • Compounds having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2- and 4-positions are exemplified.
  • the compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following (Production method 1) to (Production method 6).
  • the compound wherein R 3 is NR 4 —1 R 5 —1 is a compound of the formula [III]
  • R 6 is a C 1 C 4 alkyl group, CI—C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2—C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2—C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group Represents a C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
  • R 6 is C 1 —C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
  • R 5 1 represents a halo gen atom in the case of C 1-C 4 alkyl group, C 2-C 5 alkoxy Shiarukiru group or a C 3- C 4 alkanoyloxy noisy Ruo alkoxyalkyl group
  • the compound can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the following formula:
  • the reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
  • Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride, and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
  • solvent inert to the reaction used in the reaction examples include 1,4 dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether, hexane, Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, lignin, petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, N, N dimethylform Acid amides such as muamide and the like, and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of the compound represented by the formula [IV] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [III], but may be changed according to the reaction conditions. be able to.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction may be about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [III], but may be changed depending on the reaction conditions.
  • the reaction temperature is usually in the range of-30 to 120.
  • the reaction time is usually between 0.1 and 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated, for example, by performing the following post-treatment.
  • R 6 is C 1 Represents a C 4 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, a C 2 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, a C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or a C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
  • R 4 - 1 C 1-C 4 alkyl group C 2-C 5 Arukokishia
  • R 6 represents a group.
  • the compound can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the following formula:
  • the reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
  • Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
  • the inert solvent used in the reaction include ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and the like.
  • ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and the like.
  • examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as xane, heptane, lignin, and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, acid amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of the compound represented by the formula [VI] used in the reaction is sufficient to be about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but may be changed according to the reaction conditions. it can.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but it can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
  • the reaction temperature is usually in the range of 130 to 120.
  • the reaction time is usually between 0.1 and 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated, for example, by performing the following post-treatment.
  • reaction solution is poured into water, extracted with an organic solvent, concentrated, and then, if necessary, further purified by chromatography, recrystallization, or the like.
  • reaction solution is concentrated as it is and, if necessary, further purified, such as chromatography and recrystallization.
  • the reduction reaction can be carried out, for example, by the following (Production method 3-1) and (Production method 3-2).
  • a method of subjecting a compound represented by the formula [II] to a reduction reaction using a metal or a metal halide in the presence of acidic water is provided.
  • the reduction reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
  • Examples of the acidic water used for the reduction reaction include hydrochloric acid, aqueous sulfuric acid and aqueous acetic acid, and examples of the metal or metal halide include zinc, tin, iron and stannous chloride.
  • Examples of the solvent that can be used in the reduction reaction include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and propanol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, getyl ether, and tert-butyl methyl ether. And the like, esters such as ethyl acetate and methyl propionate, and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of acidic water used for the reduction reaction can be changed according to the reaction conditions, but is usually an excess amount, and the amount of a simple metal or a metal halide is usually represented by the formula [II]. The ratio is 3 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound.
  • the temperature of the reduction reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 15 Ot :.
  • the reaction time is usually from 0.5 to 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
  • reaction solution into water, neutralize with a base (eg, aqueous ammonia), filter, extract the filtrate with an organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
  • a base eg, aqueous ammonia
  • the reduction reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent.
  • the transition metal catalyst used in the reduction reaction for example PdZC, PdZS r C ⁇ 3 include P t 0 2 and Raney nickel.
  • solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and getyl.
  • Ethers such as ether and tert-butyl methyl ether; esters such as ethyl acetate and methyl propionate; fatty acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of the transition metal catalyst used in the reduction reaction is usually 0.001 to 0.2 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [ ⁇ ], and the amount of hydrogen is usually represented by the formula [II]. A ratio of about 3 moles per mole of the indicated compound is sufficient.
  • the reduction reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 15.
  • the reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
  • compounds in which R 3 is a hydrogen atom can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula [V] to ethers (eg, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,4-dioxane and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) Formula [VII] in the presence of
  • R 9 represents a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group.
  • reaction By reacting nitrites represented by The reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
  • the reaction can be carried out using ethers in a solvent amount, and a solvent inert to the reaction can be used together.
  • the amount of the nitrite used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
  • the reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
  • R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
  • R 8 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group
  • R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
  • R 1G represents a CI-C 4 alkyl group.
  • the reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
  • orthoesters examples include, for example, methyl orthoformate, ethyl ethyl formate, methyl orthoacetate, ethyl ethyl orthoformate, oral pill, ethyl ethyl orthopropionate, methyl ethyl orthobutyrate, and methyl orthovalerate.
  • Examples of the acid catalyst used in the reaction include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
  • a large excess of orthoesters can be used as a solvent, but other solvents inert to the reaction can also be used.
  • the inert solvent include ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, hexane, heptane, lignin, petroleum oil.
  • Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, N
  • the amount of the orthoester used in the reaction is from 1 mol to an excess amount per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V].
  • Reaction temperatures are usually in the range of 0 to 150.
  • the reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations. 1. Concentrate the reaction solution as it is. If necessary, purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are further performed.
  • R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
  • R 8 may be substituted
  • R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
  • R 11 represents a phenyl group which may be substituted.
  • the reaction is performed without a solvent.
  • the amount of the carbonyl compound used in the reaction is from 1 mol to an excess amount per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V].
  • the reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
  • the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations. 1. Concentrate the reaction solution as it is. If necessary, purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are further performed.
  • the compound represented by the formula [ ⁇ ] is prepared by combining 2,4-dichloro-3-nitropyridine with a compound of the formula [IX]
  • the second step by reacting the phenolic compound represented by the formula with a base in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
  • Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
  • Solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include, for example, ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and hexane. And aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, lignin, and petroleum ether; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; N, N-dimethylformamide; and mixtures thereof.
  • ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and hexane.
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, lignin, and petroleum ether
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
  • the amount of the phenolic compound of the formula [IX] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of 2,4-dichloro-3-nitropyridine, but it is varied depending on the reaction conditions. be able to.
  • the reaction temperature range is usually in the range of 0 to 150.
  • the reaction time is usually between 0.5 and 100 hours.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction is sufficient in a ratio of about 1 mol per 1 mol of the phenol compound represented by the formula [VIII], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
  • the reaction mixture is poured into water, subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent and concentration, and, if necessary, further purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization, whereby the desired product is obtained.
  • the compound represented by the formula [X] can be obtained.
  • the reaction solution containing the target compound represented by the formula [X] can be used in the second step without performing a post-treatment operation.
  • the reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
  • Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride, and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
  • Solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include, for example, 1,4-dioxane Ethers such as styrene, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether; hexane, heptane, rig-mouth, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as petroleum ether, toluene, Examples include aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, N, N-dimethylformamide, and the like, and mixtures thereof.
  • 1,4-dioxane Ethers such as styrene, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether
  • hexane, heptane rig-mouth
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as petroleum ether, toluene
  • the amount of the phenolic compound represented by the formula [XI] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [X], but it should be changed according to the reaction conditions. Can be.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction is sufficient at about 1 mol per 1 mol of the phenol compound represented by the formula [XI], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
  • the reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 15 Ot :.
  • the reaction time is usually between 0.5 and 100 hours.
  • reaction solution is poured into water, subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent and concentration, and, if necessary, purification and purification procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
  • purification and purification procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
  • the compound represented by the formula [II] can be isolated.
  • 2,4-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine serving as a raw material can be produced, for example, by the method described in International Patent Publication WO99 / 40991.
  • the compound of the present invention can be used as it is for controlling arthropods, it is usually used in the form of a formulation.
  • preparations examples include solid preparations such as granules, powders and wettable powders, and liquid preparations such as oils, emulsions, flowables and microcapsules.
  • amount of the compound of the present invention, which is an active ingredient, contained in the arthropod control agent of the present invention is usually from 0.01% to 95% by weight, depending on the preparation.
  • the arthropod control agent of the present invention can be obtained by mixing the compound of the present invention and a carrier, blending a surfactant, a fixing agent, a thickener, a stabilizer, and the like, if necessary, and performing pulverization, processing, and the like. be able to.
  • Carriers used in such formulation include, for example, clays (kaolin clay, diatomaceous earth, synthetic hydrous silicon oxide, bentonite, fubasami clay, acid clay, etc.) , Talc, ceramics, solid carriers such as sericite, quartz, activated carbon, carbonated calcium carbonate, hydrated silica, montmorillonite, etc., water, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc.), Ketones (acetone, methylethylketone, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, methylnaphthalene, phenylxylylethane, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, cyclohexane, kerosene) , Gas oil, etc.), esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, iso
  • Examples of the surfactant include alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylenates of alkyl aryl ethers, polyethylene glycol ethers, and the like.
  • Examples include polyhydric alcohol esters, sugar esters, and sugar alcohol derivatives.
  • fixing agent examples include casein, gelatin, polysaccharides (starch, arabia gum, xanthan gum, cellulose derivatives, alginic acid, etc.), lignin derivatives, bentonite, saccharides, and synthetic water-soluble polymers (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Examples of the thickener include polysaccharides (such as xanthan gum) and inorganic minerals (such as aluminum magnesium silicate).
  • Stabilizers include, for example, PAP ( Isopropyl acid phosphate), BHT (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), BHA (mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol), Vegetable oils, mineral oils, fatty acids, and fatty acid esters That.
  • PAP Isopropyl acid phosphate
  • BHT 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
  • BHA mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol
  • Vegetable oils include, for example, PAP ( Isopropyl acid phosphate), BHT (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), BHA (mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol), Vegetable oils, mineral oils, fatty acids
  • Examples of the method of using the preparation which is the arthropod control agent of the present invention include the following methods. It can be appropriately selected according to the dosage form of the preparation, the place of use, and the like.
  • arthropod control agent of the present invention can be used in combination with other insecticides, nematicides, acaricides, or the like without mixing or premixing.
  • Examples of the active ingredients of such insecticides, acaricides and nematicides that can be used in combination or in combination are, for example, funitrothion, fenthion, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, acephate, methidathion, disulfoton, DDVP, sulprophos, profenophos, cyanophos, Organophosphorus compounds such as dioxabenzophos, dimethoate, fentoate, malathion, trichlorfon, azinphosmethyl, monocrotophos, ethione, phosthiazate, BPMC, benfracarp, proboxixur, carbosulfan, carbofuran, caplevalyl, mesomil, ethimil Carbamate compounds such as offencarp, aldicarp, oxamyl, phenothocarp, thiodicarp and aranicarp;
  • Neonicotinoid compounds such as acetamiprid, thiamethoxam, and ditenviram; thiadiazine derivatives such as buprofezin; nepalitoxin derivatives such as cartap, thiocyclam and vensultap; chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as endosulfan and ⁇ BHC; chlorflua Zuron, Teflupenzuron, Flufenox mouth, Hexaflumuron, Rufenuron, etc., Benzoylphenylperylene-based compounds, Amitraz, Chlodimethyleform, etc., Formamidine derivatives, Phenylpyrazol-based compounds, Tebufenozide, Methoxyphenozide, Halofenozide Phenylhydrazine derivatives such as enozide, chlorphenavir, bromoprovire , Propargite, fenbutatin oxide, hexthiazox, clofuentezine
  • Hemiptera insects (Laodelphax striatellus), flying squirrels (Nilaparvata lugens), staghorn planthoppers (Sogatella furcifera), etc., ⁇ Evening aphids (Aphis gossypi i), peach aphids (Myzus persicae), Mycamide aphids (Aphis citricola), Nisedai aphids (Lipaphis pser udobrassicae), Nashimidorio aphids (Nippolachnus aurica) i), Citrus aphid (Toxoptera ci id ius), etc. ⁇ , Stink bugs (Nezara antennata), Hosoharika beetles (Cletus punct iger), Hosohelika beetles (Riptortus clavetus), Chiba beetle stalls Etc.) Whiteflies (
  • Lepidopteran pests Japanese bats (Chilo suppressalis, Cnaphalocrocis medinal is), Ostr inia nub ilalis), Shibataga (Parapediasia teterrella), ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (Notarcha derogata), ⁇ ⁇ P (Plodia interpunctel la), etc., ⁇ , ⁇ (Spodoptera 1 itura), ⁇ se se ( Pegasus (Mamestra brassicae), Tamanaya force (Agrotis ipsilon), Trichoprusia, Heliotis, Helicoverpa, etc. ⁇ , White butterfly ⁇ Pierris rapae), etc. ⁇ , Anopheles ⁇ Adoxofujes, Grapholita molesta), codling moth (Cydia pomonella), etc., squirrel moths (Carposina niponensis), etc., haemoglygaes (genus Rionetia, etc.
  • Coleoptera pests Scarabaeids ⁇ Anomala cuprea, Anomala rufocuprea, etc. ⁇ , Scorpion beetles (Sitophilu s zeamais), Izumi mizozo, "Lissor phi lusor zo, Lissor hopulas zo, Lissor hoplus zo res," Hypera pastica), Azukizomushi (Cal losobruchuys ch ienensis), etc. ⁇ , Tenebrion beetles ⁇ Tenebrio molitor, Tribolium castaneum, etc.) Devil (Phyl loireta striolat a), Colorado potato beetle (Lept inotarsa deceml ineata), Western corn relay Mumworm (Diabrotica virgi fera virgi fera), Southern corn relate (Diabrot ica undeciinpunctata howardi), etc. ⁇ , Synopsis, Echiracuna ⁇ Ep
  • Cockroach pests German cockroaches (Blattella germanica), black cockroaches (Periplaneta ful iginosa), red cockroaches (Per iplaneta amer icana), brown cockroaches (Periplaneta brunnea), and black cockroaches (Blatta orie ntalis).
  • Thrips palmiform pests Thrips palmi (Thrips palmi), Nekozami (Thrips tabaci), Thrips thrips (Thrips a ai iensis), Chestnut yellow thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis), Hirazana inu Yellow thrips (Frankl iniel la occidental is), power thrips (Ponticulothrips diospyrosi), etc.
  • Hymenopteran pests squirrels, hornets, squirrels, and wasps ⁇ such as Athalia japonic a).
  • Orthoptera pests Kera, basidae, etc.
  • Laminariae pests cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis), wild flea (Ctenocephal id es canis), wild flea (Pulex i rri tans) and the like.
  • Louse pests White lice (Pediculus humanus corporis), lice (Phthirus pubis) and the like.
  • Termite pests termites (Reticulitermes speratus), house termites (Coptotermes formosanus) and the like.
  • Acarid pests two spiders ⁇ Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus kanzawai, mandarin mites (Panonychus ci tri), Rincono, mites (Panonychus ulmi), etc. ⁇ , genus Brevipalpus Two types of squirrels (Polyphagotarsonemus latus, etc.), ticks (Aculopus pelekassi), Tyanosahii (Calacarus carinatu s), etc., ticks (Haemaphyxal isoric) ⁇ Ticks (Boophilus microplus), etc. ⁇ , mites (Tyroph agus putrescentiae, etc.), Dermatophagoides (Dermatophago ides farinae), Dermatophagoides ticks (Dermatophago ides pternysss) (Cheyletus for Us), cucumber mites (Cheyletus malaccensis), southern mite
  • 3-Amino-1,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (0.25 g, 0.55 mmol) is dissolved in toluene (5 ml) and dried under ice-cooling.
  • Acetic acid (0.15 g, 1.47 mmol) and pyridine (0.16 g, 2.0 mmol) were added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours and further heated and refluxed for 12 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the compound (5) (0.308) and pyridine (0.059 ml) were dissolved in toluene (10 ml), and putyryl chloride (0.07 Oml) was added thereto with stirring at room temperature. Then, after stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 12 hours. The temperature of the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed sequentially with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated saline and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product is purified by silica gel column chromatography, and 3- (N-acetyl-N-butylylamino) -2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine
  • 0.30 g of the compound (1) was dissolved in 3 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide, 0.092 g of potassium carbonate was added, and 0.053 ml of ethane was added dropwise with stirring at room temperature. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 9 hours, and then stirred at 60 for 4 hours. After adding 0.1 lm 1 of potassium carbonate and stirring at 60 for 1 hour, 0.1 g of potassium carbonate was added and the mixture was stirred at 60 for 1 hour. Further, 0.1 ml of eodoethane and 0.1 g of potassium carbonate were added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 for 1 hour.
  • Production Example 12 [3-Methoxyacetoamide-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Production method of the present compound (48)) Production Example 11 The same procedure was followed except that methoxyacetic acid chloride was used instead of acetic acid chloride to obtain 3-methoxyacetamide-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy). Pyridine (Compound (48) of the present invention) Pyridine was obtained.
  • Formulation Example 1 Compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) 50 parts each of (49), 3 parts of calcium ligninsulfonate Then, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate and 45 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide are crushed and mixed well to obtain each wettable powder.
  • the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41), 2 parts each of (49), kaolin clay 88 parts and talc 10 parts Each powder is obtained by crushing and mixing.
  • each of the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) and (49), 14 parts of polyoxyethylene styrylphenyl ether, By mixing 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 75 parts of xylene well, each emulsion is obtained.
  • each of the compounds (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15) and (41)-(49) of the present invention is replaced by 5 parts of xylene and 5 parts of trichloroethane. And then mixed with 89.9 parts of deodorized kerosene to obtain 0.1% oil solution for each.
  • the compound of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) —10 mg of each of (49) is dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and 4.0 cmx A porous ceramic plate having a thickness of 4.0 cm and a thickness of 1.2 cm is impregnated to obtain each of the heat-smoking agents.
  • the usefulness of the arthropod control agent of the present invention will be described by test examples.
  • the compound of this invention is shown by the compound number of Table 1-2.
  • comparative compounds (A) and (B) represented by the following formulas were used as comparative control compounds. These comparative compounds (A) and (B) are the compounds described in GB-1 161492. Comparative compound (A)
  • Control rate (%) 100X ⁇ 1-(number of live mites in treated area) / (number of live mites in untreated area) ⁇
  • Test Example 2 Test for miticide against Dermatophagoides farinae Dermatophagoides farinae A compound of the present invention (1) was dissolved in acetone in a predetermined amount, and the solution was rounded to a diameter of 38 mm. 0.2 ml was dropped on the black paper. After air-drying, it was laid on an aluminum dish with a bottom diameter of 38 mm, and an adhesive was applied to the edges of black paper. Approximately 30 young adults of Kona-Hyouda were released on black paper and left at 25 and 65% humidity. Twenty-four hours later, the number of surviving mites was investigated, and the control rate was determined by equation (II). The results are shown in Table 3. Formula (II)
  • Control rate (%) 100 X ⁇ 1— (Number of living mites (Number of test mites))
  • Control rate (%) 100 X ⁇ 1-(Number of surviving larvae in treated area) Z (Number of surviving larvae in untreated area) ⁇ Industrial applicability
  • the compound of the present invention has an excellent arthropod control effect, it can be used for various arthropod pest control.

Abstract

Pyridine compounds of the following general formula; use of the same as arthropod controllers; and intermediates for the preparation thereof: wherein R?1 and R2¿ are each independently halogeno or C¿1-4? haloalkyl; n and m are each independently an integer of 1 to 3; and R?3¿ is hydrogen, NR4R5 (wherein R?4 and R5¿ are each independently hydrogen, C¿1-4? alkyl, or the like), or N=CR?7R8¿ (wherein R7 is hydrogen or C¿1-4? alkyl, and R?8¿ is C¿1-4? alkoxy or optionally substituted phenyl).

Description

明 細 書 ピリジン化合物、 それを有効成分として含有する節足動物防除剤及びその中間体 技術分野  Description Pyridine compound, arthropod control agent containing it as an active ingredient and intermediates thereof
本発明は、 ピリジン化合物、 それを有効成分として含有する節足動物防除剤 ( arthropod-controlling composition) 及びでの中『日"]体に ¾ 3る。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a pyridine compound, an arthropod-controlling composition containing the pyridine compound as an active ingredient, and a "Japanese" body.
従来より、 多数の殺虫剤が開発され実用に供されているが、 その効力は必ずし も十分でない場合がある。  Many insecticides have been developed and put into practical use, but their efficacy may not always be sufficient.
一方、 有害節足動物に対して同種の薬剤を連続して使用すると、 薬剤抵抗性問 題が発生する場合が多い。  On the other hand, continuous use of the same type of drug in arthropod pests often leads to drug resistance problems.
そこで、 新しい十分な効力を有する節足動物防除剤の開発が望まれている。 一方、 G B— 1 1 6 1 4 9 2にはある種の 2, 4—ジフエノキシピリジン誘導 体が農薬としての活性 (pesticidal activity) を有することが記載されている。 発明の開示  Therefore, the development of new arthropod control agents having sufficient efficacy is desired. On the other hand, GB-1 169 492 describes that a certain 2,4-diphenoxypyridine derivative has pesticidal activity as a pesticide. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 式 [ I ]  The present invention provides a compound of the formula [I]
Figure imgf000003_0001
Figure imgf000003_0001
[式中、 R 1及び R 2は同一又は相異なり、 ハロゲン原子又は C 1—C 4ハロアル キル基を表し、 n及び mは同一又は相異なり 1から 3の整数を表す。 但し、 mが 2以上の整数を表すときは、 R 1は同一でも相異なっていてもよく、 nが 2以上 の整数を表すときは、 R 2は同一でも相異なっていてもよい。 [Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, and n and m are the same or different and represent an integer of 1 to 3. However, when m represents an integer of 2 or more, R 1 may be the same or different, and when n represents an integer of 2 or more, R 2 may be the same or different.
R 3は水素原子、 式 N R4 R 5 {ここで、 R 4及び R 5は同一又は相異なり水素原子 、 (: 1ー。4ァルキル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C 3— C 4アル力 ノィルォキシアルキル基、 C (=〇) R6 ( R6は C 1—C 4アルキル基、 C 1— C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 2— C 4アルコキシアルキル基、 C 2— C 4アルコキシ カルボニル基若しくは C 3—C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基を表す。 ) 又は 式 N = C R 7 R 8 ( R 7 は水素原子又は C 1—C 4アルキル基を表し、 R 8 は C 1一 C 4アルコキシ基を表すか又はハロゲン原子、 (: 1ー〇4ァルキル基、 C 1 —C 4アルコキシ基、 C 1— C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 1—C 4ハロアルコキシ基 、 メチレンジォキシ基若しくは C 1—C 4アルキルチオ基で置換されていてもよ いフエ二ル基を表す) を表す。 } R 3 is a hydrogen atom, formula NR 4 R 5 (where R 4 and R 5 are the same or different hydrogen atoms , (: 1-4 alkyl group, C 2 -C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, C 3 -C 4 alkyloxy group, C (= 〇) R 6 (R 6 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl group represents a C 1-C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2-C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2-C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or C 3-C 4 alkanoyloxy Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group.) or the formula N = CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, R 8 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, (: 1〇4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group , A C1-C4 haloalkyl group, a C1-C4 haloalkoxy group, a methylenedioxy group or a phenyl group which may be substituted with a C1-C4 alkylthio group.
で示されるピリジン化合物 (以下、 本発明化合物と記す。 ) 、 本発明化合物を有 効成分として含有する節足動物防除剤、 及びその製造中間体である式 [ I I] A pyridine compound (hereinafter, referred to as the compound of the present invention), an arthropod controlling agent containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, and a formula [II] which is an intermediate for producing the same.
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
(式中、 R R2、 m及び nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) (Wherein, RR 2 , m and n represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示される化合物を提供するものである。 本発明化合物において、 And a compound represented by the formula: In the compound of the present invention,
R '及び R 2におけるハロゲン原子としては、 例えばフッ素原子及び塩素原子が あげられ、 C 1 一 C 4ハロアルキル基としては、 例えばトリフルォロメチル基、 クロロジフルォロメチル基、 ジクロロフルォロメチル基、 パーフルォロェチル基Examples of the halogen atom in R ′ and R 2 include a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom, and examples of the C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, and a dichlorofluoromethyl group. Group, perfluoroethyl group
、 パーフルォ口プロピル基及びパーフルォ口ブチル基があげられる。 Propyl group and butyl group.
また、 ピリジン 4位の置換基としては、 例えば、 4—フルオロー 3—トリフル ォロメチルフエノキシ基、 4—クロ口一 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基、 4 _ブロモ—3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基及び 3—トリフルォロメチル フエノキシ基があげられ、 ピリジン 2位の置換基としては、 例えば、 4一フルォ 口— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基、 4一クロ口— 3—トリフルォロメチ ルフエノキシ基、 4ーブロモー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基及び 3—ト リフルォロメチルフエノキシ基があげられる。 Examples of the substituent at the 4-position of pyridine include 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, and 4-bromo-3-trifluoro. And trifluoromethylphenoxy group and 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group. Examples of the substituent at the 2-position of pyridine include, for example, 4-fluoro-opening, 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group and 4-chloro. Mouth—3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, 4-bromo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy and 3- And a trifluoromethylphenoxy group.
R4及び R 5における C 1 - C 4アルキル基としては、 例えばメチル基、 ェチル 基、 プロピル基、 イソプロピル基、 ブチル基、 イソブチル基、 s e c—ブチル基 、 及び t e r t—ブチル基があげられ、 C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基として は、 メトキシメチル基、 エトキシメチル基、 プロポキシメチル基、 イソプロポキ シメチル基、 ブトキシメチル基、 イソブチルォキシメチル基及び s e c—ブチル ォキシメチル基があげられ、 C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基としては 、 ァセチルォキシメチル基及びプロピオニルォキシメチル基があげられる。 Examples of the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group for R 4 and R 5 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group. Examples of 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl groups include methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, isopropoxymethyl, butoxymethyl, isobutyloxymethyl and sec-butyloxymethyl, and C 3 -C 4 Examples of the alkanoyloxyalkyl group include an acetyloxymethyl group and a propionyloxymethyl group.
R 6における C 1一 C 4アルキル基としては、 例えばメチル基、 ェチル基、 プ 口ピル基、 イソプロピル基、 ブチル基、 イソブチル基、 s e c—ブチル基及び t e r t—ブチル基があげられ、 C 1—C 4ハロアルキル基としては、 例えばトリ フルォロメチル基、 クロロジフルォロメチル基、 ジクロロフルォロメチル基、 パ —フルォロェチル基、 パーフルォロプロピル基、 及びパ一フルォロブチル基があ げられ、 C 2— C 4アルコキシアルキル基としては、 例えばメトキシメチル基、 エトキシメチル基、 プロポキシメチル基及びイソプロポキシメチル基があげられ 、 C 2— C 4アルコキシカルボニル基としては、 例えばメトキシカルボニル基、 ェトキシカルボニル基、 プロポキシカルボニル基及びィソプロポキシカルポニル 基があげられ、 C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基としては、 例えばァセ チルォキシメチル基及びプロピオニルォキシメチル基があげられる。 Examples of the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group for R 6 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group and a tert-butyl group. Examples of the C 4 haloalkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a dichlorofluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a perfluoropropyl group, and a perfluorobutyl group. — Examples of the C 4 alkoxyalkyl group include a methoxymethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a propoxymethyl group and an isopropoxymethyl group. Examples of the C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group include a methoxycarbonyl group and an ethoxycarbonyl group. , A propoxycarbonyl group and an isopropoxycarbonyl group; The Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group, for example § cell Chiruokishimechiru group and a propionyloxy Ruo carboxymethyl group.
尚、 上記の R4及び R 5における C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基とは、 アルコ キシアルキル基の総炭素数が 2から 5という意味であり、 C 3— C 4アルカノィ ルォキシアルキル基とは、 アルカノィルォキシアルキル基の総炭素数が 3から 4 という意味である。 また、 R6における C 2—C 4アルコキシアルキル基とは、 アルコキシアルキル基の総炭素数が 2から 4という意味であり、 C 2— C 4アル コキシカルポニル基とは、 アルコキシカルボニル基の総炭素数が 2から 4という 意味であり、 C 3—C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基とは、 アルカノィルォキ シアルキル基の総炭素数が 3から 4という意味である。 Note that the C 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl group for R 4 and R 5 above, is meant a total carbon number of 2 to 5 Arco Kishiarukiru group, the C 3- C 4 Arukanoi Ruokishiarukiru group, Arukanoi It means that the total carbon number of the oxyalkyl group is 3 to 4. Also, the C 2-C 4 alkoxyalkyl group in R 6, a total carbon number of the alkoxyalkyl group means that 2 to 4, and the C 2-C 4 Al Kokishikaruponiru group, the total of the alkoxycarbonyl group It means that the number of carbon atoms is 2 to 4, and the C3-C4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group means that the total number of carbon atoms of the alkanoyloxyalkyl group is 3 to 4.
R 7 における C 1—C 4アルキル基としては、 例えばメチル基、 ェチル基及び プロピル基があげられる。 R8 における C 1一 C 4アルコキシ基としては、 例えばメトキシ基、 エトキシ 基及びプロポキシ基があげられ、 置換されていてもよいフエニル基としては、 フ ェニル基、 2—クロ口フエ二ル基、 4—メチルフエニル基、 4一エトキシフエ二 ル基、 4一トリフルォロメチルフエニル基、 4一トリフルォロメトキシフエ二ル 基、 3, 4—メチレンジォキシフエニル基及び 4—メチルチオフエニル基があげ られる。 The C 1-C 4 alkyl group in R 7, for example a methyl group, is Echiru group and propyl group. Examples of the C 11 -C 4 alkoxy group for R 8 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group and a propoxy group. Examples of the phenyl group which may be substituted include a phenyl group, a 2-chlorophenyl group, 4-methylphenyl, 4-ethoxyphenyl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl and 4-methylthiophenyl Group.
本発明化合物としては、 例えば、 ピリジン環の 2位にフエノキシ環がさらに置 換されていてもよい 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基を有する化合物、 ピリ ジン環の 4位にフエノキシ環がさらに置換されていてもよい 3—トリフルォロメ チルフエノキシ基を有する化合物、 ピリジン環の 2位及び 4位にフエノキシ環が さらに置換されていてもよい 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基を有する化合 物、 ピリジン環の 2位に 4 _ハロー 3 -トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基を有す る化合物、 ピリジン環の 4位に 4—ハロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ基 を有する化合物並びにピリジン環の 2位及び 4位に 4—ハロー 3—トリフルォロ メチルフエノキシ基を有する化合物があげられる。  Examples of the compound of the present invention include a compound having a 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group in which a phenoxy ring may be further substituted at the 2-position of the pyridine ring, and a phenoxy ring at the 4-position of the pyridine ring. A compound having an optionally substituted 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group, a compound having an optionally substituted 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2- and 4-positions of a pyridine ring, pyridine A compound having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2-position of the ring, a compound having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 4-position of the pyridine ring, and a compound having a pyridine ring at the 4-position Compounds having a 4-halo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy group at the 2- and 4-positions are exemplified.
本発明化合物は例えば、 下記 (製造法 1) から (製造法 6) に従って製造する ことができる。  The compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following (Production method 1) to (Production method 6).
(製造法 1 )  (Production method 1)
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が NR4— ' R51 (R4 、 R51 はそれぞれ C 1—C 4アルキル基、 C 2—C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基又は C ( = 0) R6 (R6は C 1— C4アルキル 基、 C 1— C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 2—C 4アルコキシアルキル基、 C2—C4 アルコキシカルボニル基若しくは C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基を表 す。 ) 表す。 ) である化合物の製造法 In the compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], R 3 is NR 4 — ′ R 51 (R 4 and R 5 —1 are a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group and a C 2 -C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, respectively. , C3- C 4 alkanoyloxy Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group or a C (= 0) R 6 ( R 6 is C 1-C4 alkyl group, C 1-C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2-C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C2-C4 Represents an alkoxycarbonyl group or a C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が NR41 R51である化合物は 式 [III]
Figure imgf000007_0001
Among the compounds of the present invention represented by the formula [I], the compound wherein R 3 is NR 4 —1 R 5 —1 is a compound of the formula [III]
Figure imgf000007_0001
(式中、 R '、 R2、 m、 nは前記と同じ意味を表し、 R4 1は C 1— C 4アルキ ル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキ ル基又は C (= 0) R6 ( R6は C 1 C 4アルキル基、 C I— C 4ハロアルキル 基、 C 2—C 4アルコキシアルキル基、 C 2— C 4アルコキシカルボニル基若し くは C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基を表す。 ) 表す。 ) (Wherein, R ', R 2, m , n are as defined above, R 4 1 is C 1-C 4 alkyl le group, C 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, C 3- C 4 Arukanoi Roxyalkyl group or C (= 0) R 6 (R 6 is a C 1 C 4 alkyl group, CI—C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2—C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2—C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group Represents a C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
で示されるァミン化合物と、 式 [ IV] And an amine compound of the formula [IV]
R5 - 1 Z R 5 - 1 Z
(式中、 R5 1は C 1— C 4アルキル基、 C 2—C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C 3—C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基又は C (= 0) R6 ( R6は C 1—C 4ァ ルキル基、 C 1—C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 2— C 4アルコキシアルキル基、 C 2 —C 4アルコキシカルボニル基若しくは C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル 基を表す。 ) 表す。 Zは、 R5 1が C 1— C 4アルキル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキ シアルキル基又は C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基である場合にはハロ ゲン原子を表し、 R5 1が C ( = 0) R 6である場合にはハロゲン原子若しくは O C (= 0) R 6基を表す。 ) (Wherein, R 5 1 is C 1-C 4 alkyl, C 2-C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, C 3-C 4 alkanoyloxy Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group or a C (= 0) R 6 ( R 6 is C 1 —C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group. Z is, R 5 1 represents a halo gen atom in the case of C 1-C 4 alkyl group, C 2-C 5 alkoxy Shiarukiru group or a C 3- C 4 alkanoyloxy Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group, R 5 1 is When C (= 0) R 6 represents a halogen atom or an OC (= 0) R 6 group.)
で示される化合物とを反応させることにより製造することができる。 The compound can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the following formula:
該反応は、 通常、 塩基の存在下、 不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
反応に用いられる塩基としては、 例えば炭酸カリウム、 水素化ナトリウム等の 無機塩基、 トリェチルァミン、 ジイソプロピルェチルァミン、 ピリジン等の有機 塩基が挙げられる。  Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride, and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
該反応に用いられる反応に不活性な溶媒の具体例としては、 1 , 4ージォキサ ン、 テトラヒドロフラン、 エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレング リコールジメチルエーテル、 ジェチルエーテル、 t e r t ブチルメチルエーテ ル等のエーテル類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 リグ口イン、 石油エーテル等の脂肪族 炭化水素類、 トルエン、 キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N, N ジメチルホル ムアミド等の酸アミド類及びそれらの混合物があげられる。 Specific examples of the solvent inert to the reaction used in the reaction include 1,4 dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, ethers such as tert-butyl methyl ether, hexane, Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, lignin, petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, N, N dimethylform Acid amides such as muamide and the like, and mixtures thereof.
反応に用いられる式 [IV] で示される化合物の量は、 式 [III] で示される化 合物 1モルに対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させ ることができる。  The amount of the compound represented by the formula [IV] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [III], but may be changed according to the reaction conditions. be able to.
反応に用いられる塩基の量は、 式 [III] で示される化合物 1モルに対して、 約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させることができる。 反応温度は、 通常、 — 30から 120での範囲内である。  The amount of the base used in the reaction may be about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [III], but may be changed depending on the reaction conditions. The reaction temperature is usually in the range of-30 to 120.
反応時間は、 通常、 0. 1から 100時間である。  The reaction time is usually between 0.1 and 100 hours.
反応後は例えば以下の後処理を行うことにより、 本発明化合物を単離すること ができる。  After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated, for example, by performing the following post-treatment.
1. 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮し、 必要であれば更にクロマ トグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  1. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with an organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
2. 反応液をそのまま濃縮し、 必要であれば更にクロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等 の精製操作を行う。  2. Concentrate the reaction solution as is, and if necessary, further purify by chromatography, recrystallization, etc.
(製造法 2)  (Production method 2)
式 [III] で示される化合物の製造法 Method for producing compound represented by formula [III]
式 [III] で示される化合物は、 式 [V]  The compound represented by the formula [III] is represented by the formula [V]
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
(式中、 R R2、 m、 nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) (Wherein, RR 2 , m, and n represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示される化合物と、 式 [VI] And a compound represented by the formula [VI]
R4-' Z R 4- 'Z
(式中、 R41は C 1— C4アルキル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基又は C ( = 0) R6 (R6は C 1一 C4ァ ルキル基、 C 1—C4ハロアルキル基、 C 2 _C 4アルコキシアルキル基、 C2 一 C 4アルコキシカルボニル基又は C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基を 表す。 ) 表す。 Zは、 R4-1が C 1— C 4アルキル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキシァ ルキル基若しくは C 3— C 4アルカノィルォキシアルキル基である場合にはハロ ゲン原子を表し、 R41が C ( = 0) R6基である場合にはハロゲン原子若しくは O C (= 0) R6基を表す。 ) (Wherein, R 41 is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 2 —C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, C 3 — C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group or C (= 0) R 6 (R 6 is C 1 Represents a C 4 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, a C 2 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, a C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl group or a C 3 -C 4 alkanoyloxyalkyl group. 4 - 1 C 1-C 4 alkyl group, C 2-C 5 Arukokishia A halogen atom when R 41 is a C (= 0) R 6 group, a halogen atom or OC (= 0) when R 41 is a C (= 0) R 6 group. ) R 6 represents a group. )
で示される化合物とを反応させることにより製造することができる。 The compound can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the following formula:
該反応は、 通常、 塩基の存在下、 不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
反応に用いられる塩基としては、 例えば炭酸カリウム、 水素化ナトリウム等の 無機塩基及びトリェチルァミン、 ジイソプロピルェチルァミン、 ピリジン等の有 機塩基が挙げられる。  Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
該反応に用いられる不活性な溶媒の具体例としては、 1, 4一ジォキサン、 テ トラヒドロフラン、 エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレングリコー ルジメチルエーテル、 ジェチルェ一テル、 t e r t 一ブチルメチルエーテル等の エーテル類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 リグ口イン、 石油エーテル等の脂肪族炭化水 素類、 トルエン、 キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等の酸アミド類及びそれらの混合物があげられる。  Specific examples of the inert solvent used in the reaction include ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and the like. Examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as xane, heptane, lignin, and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, acid amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof. .
反応に用いられる式 [VI] で示される化合物の量は、 式 [V] で示される化合 物 1モルに対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させる ことができる。  The amount of the compound represented by the formula [VI] used in the reaction is sufficient to be about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but may be changed according to the reaction conditions. it can.
反応に用いられる塩基の量は、 式 [V] で示される化合物 1モルに対して約 1 モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させることができる。  The amount of the base used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but it can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
反応温度は、 通常、 一 3 0から 1 2 0での範囲内である。  The reaction temperature is usually in the range of 130 to 120.
反応時間は、 通常、 0 . 1から 1 0 0時間である。  The reaction time is usually between 0.1 and 100 hours.
反応後は例えば以下の後処理を行うことにより、 本発明化合物を単離すること ができる。  After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated, for example, by performing the following post-treatment.
1 . 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮し、 必耍であれば更にクロマ トグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う方法。  1. A method in which the reaction solution is poured into water, extracted with an organic solvent, concentrated, and then, if necessary, further purified by chromatography, recrystallization, or the like.
2 . 反応液をそのまま濃縮し、 必要であれば更にクロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等 の精製操作を行う方法。  2. A method in which the reaction solution is concentrated as it is and, if necessary, further purified, such as chromatography and recrystallization.
また、 式 [I I I ] で示される化合物を前記の (製造法 1 ) の原料化合物として 用いる場合には、 生成物を単離することなく (製造法 2 ) の反応に引き続いて ( 製造法 1) の反応を行うこともできる。 When the compound represented by the formula [III] is used as the starting compound of the above-mentioned (Production method 1), the product is not isolated and the reaction of the (Production method 2) is carried out immediately after the reaction of (Production method 2). The reaction of production method 1) can also be carried out.
(製造法 3 )  (Production method 3)
本発明化合物のうち、 式 [V] で示される化合物の製造法 Method for producing compound of formula [V] among compounds of the present invention
式 [V] で示される化合物は式 [II] The compound represented by the formula [V] is represented by the formula [II]
Figure imgf000010_0001
(式中、 R R2、 m、 nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 )
Figure imgf000010_0001
(Wherein, RR 2 , m, and n represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示される二トロピリジン化合物を還元反応に付することにより製造することが できる。 該還元反応は、 例えば下記の (製造法 3— 1) 、 (製造法 3— 2) の方 法により行うことができる。 Can be produced by subjecting a ditropyridine compound represented by the following formula to a reduction reaction. The reduction reaction can be carried out, for example, by the following (Production method 3-1) and (Production method 3-2).
(製造法 3— 1 )  (Production method 3-1)
式 [II] で示される化合物を酸性水存在下で、 金属又は金属ハロゲン化物を用 レ た還元反応に付する方法  A method of subjecting a compound represented by the formula [II] to a reduction reaction using a metal or a metal halide in the presence of acidic water.
該還元反応は、 無溶媒又は不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reduction reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
還元反応に用いられる酸性水としては、 例えば塩酸、 硫酸水及び酢酸水があげ られ、 金属又は金属ハロゲン化物としては、 例えば亜鉛、 スズ、 鉄及び塩化第一 スズがあげられる。  Examples of the acidic water used for the reduction reaction include hydrochloric acid, aqueous sulfuric acid and aqueous acetic acid, and examples of the metal or metal halide include zinc, tin, iron and stannous chloride.
該還元反応に用いることができる溶媒としては、 例えばメタノール、 エタノー ル、 プロパノール等のアルコール類、 1, 4一ジォキサン、 テトラヒドロフラン 、 エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテ ル、 ジェチルエーテル、 t e r t—ブチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル類、 酢酸 ェチル、 プロピオン酸メチル等のエステル類及びそれらの混合物があげられる。 還元反応に用いられる酸性水の量は、 反応条件に応じて変化させることができ るが、 通常、 過剰量であり、 金属単体又は金属ハロゲン化物の量は、 通常、 式 [ II] で示される化合物 1モルに対して 3〜 1 0モルの割合である。  Examples of the solvent that can be used in the reduction reaction include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and propanol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, getyl ether, and tert-butyl methyl ether. And the like, esters such as ethyl acetate and methyl propionate, and mixtures thereof. The amount of acidic water used for the reduction reaction can be changed according to the reaction conditions, but is usually an excess amount, and the amount of a simple metal or a metal halide is usually represented by the formula [II]. The ratio is 3 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound.
還元反応の温度は、 通常、 0から 1 5 Ot:の範囲内である。  The temperature of the reduction reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 15 Ot :.
反応時間は、 通常、 0. 5から 1 00時間である。 反応後は以下の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することがで さる。 The reaction time is usually from 0.5 to 100 hours. After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
1. 反応液を水に注加し、 塩基 (例えばアンモニア水) で中和、 濾過し、 濾液を 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮する。 また、 必要であれば更にクロマトグラフィー、 再 結晶等の精製操作を行う。  1. Pour the reaction solution into water, neutralize with a base (eg, aqueous ammonia), filter, extract the filtrate with an organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
2. 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮する。 必要であれば、 更にク 口マトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  2. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with an organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
(製造法 3 - 2 )  (Production method 3-2)
式 [II] で示される化合物を遷移金属触媒存在下、 水素による還元反応に付す る方法  A method of subjecting a compound represented by the formula [II] to a reduction reaction with hydrogen in the presence of a transition metal catalyst
該還元反応は、 通常、 不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reduction reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent.
還元反応に用いられる遷移金属触媒としては、 例えば PdZC、 PdZS r C 〇3、 P t 02及びラネーニッケルが挙げられる。 The transition metal catalyst used in the reduction reaction, for example PdZC, PdZS r C 〇 3 include P t 0 2 and Raney nickel.
該反応に用いられる反応に不活性な溶媒の具体例としては、 メタノール、 エタ ノール、 プロパノール等のアルコール類、 1, 4一ジォキサン、 テトラヒドロフ ラン、 エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレングリコールジメチルェ 一テル、 ジェチルエーテル、 t e r t—ブチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル類、 酢酸ェチル、 プロピオン酸メチル等のエステル類、 酢酸、 プロピオン酸等の脂肪 酸類及びそれらの混合物があげられる。  Specific examples of solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and getyl. Ethers such as ether and tert-butyl methyl ether; esters such as ethyl acetate and methyl propionate; fatty acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; and mixtures thereof.
還元反応に用いられる遷移金属触媒の量は通常、 式 [Π] で示される化合物 1 モルに対して 0. 001から0. 2モルの割合であり、 水素の量は通常、 式 [II ] で示される化合物 1モルに対して約 3モルの割合で十分である。  The amount of the transition metal catalyst used in the reduction reaction is usually 0.001 to 0.2 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [Π], and the amount of hydrogen is usually represented by the formula [II]. A ratio of about 3 moles per mole of the indicated compound is sufficient.
還元反応温度は、 通常、 0から 1 5 の範囲内である。  The reduction reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 15.
反応時間は、 通常、 0.5から 100時間である。  The reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
還元反応後は以下の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離すること ができる。  After the reduction reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
1. 反応液を濾過し、 濾液を濃縮する。 また、 必要であれば更にクロマトグラフ ィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  1. Filter the reaction solution and concentrate the filtrate. Further, if necessary, further purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are performed.
2. 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮する。 必要であれば、 更にク 口マトグラフィ一、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。 2. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with an organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, click Perform refining operations such as oral chromatography and recrystallization.
(製造法 4)  (Production method 4)
式 [ I ] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が水素原子である化合物の製造 法 Method for producing a compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], wherein R 3 is a hydrogen atom
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が水素原子である化合物は式 [ V] で示される化合物をエーテル類 (例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジェチルエー テル、 1, 4—ジォキサン及びエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル) の存在下 、 式 [VII] Among the compounds of the present invention represented by the formula [I], compounds in which R 3 is a hydrogen atom can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula [V] to ethers (eg, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,4-dioxane and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) Formula [VII] in the presence of
R9 ON02 R 9 ON0 2
(式中、 R9 は C 1—C 5アルキル基を表す。 ) (In the formula, R 9 represents a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group.)
で示される亜硝酸エステル類を反応させることにより製造することができる。 該反応は、 無溶媒または不活性溶媒中で行われる。 By reacting nitrites represented by The reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
反応に用いることができる亜硝酸エステル類としては、 例えば、 亜硝酸イソァ ミル、 亜硝酸イソブチル及び亜硝酸 t -ブチルが挙げられる。  Examples of nitrites that can be used in the reaction include, for example, isoamyl nitrite, isobutyl nitrite, and t-butyl nitrite.
該反応は、 エーテル類を溶媒量用いて行うことができ、 また、 反応に不活性な 溶媒を共存することも可能である。  The reaction can be carried out using ethers in a solvent amount, and a solvent inert to the reaction can be used together.
反応に用いられる亜硝酸エステル類の量は、 式 [V] で示される化合物 1モル に対して約 1モルで十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させることができる。 反応温度は、 通常、 0から 150°Cの範囲内である。  The amount of the nitrite used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions. The reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 150 ° C.
反応時間は、 通常、 0.5から 100時間である。  The reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
反応後は以下の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することがで さる。  After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations.
1. 反応液をそのまま濃縮する。 また、 必要であれば、 更にクロマトグラフィー 、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  1. Concentrate the reaction solution as it is. If necessary, purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are further performed.
2. 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後、 濃縮する。 必要であれば、 更に クロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。 2. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
(製造法 5)  (Production method 5)
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が式 N = CR7R8 (R7は水素 原子または C 1一 C 4アルキル基を表し、 尺8が〇 1—C4アルコキシ基を表す ) 示される化合物の製造法 In the compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], R 3 represents a formula N = CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and a rule 8 represents a 〇 1 -C 4 alkoxy group. Represent ) Method for producing the compound shown
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が式 N=CR7R8 (R7は水素 原子又は C 1—C4アルキル基を表し、 R8が C 1— C 4アルコキシ基) で示さ れる化合物は、 式 [V] で示される化合物と式 [VIII] In the compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], R 3 represents a formula N = CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and R 8 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group) Is a compound represented by the formula [V] and a compound represented by the formula [VIII]
CR7 (OR10) 3 CR 7 (OR 10 ) 3
(式中、 R7は水素原子又は C 1—C4アルキル基を表し、 R1Gは C I— C4ァ ルキル基を表す。 ) (In the formula, R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and R 1G represents a CI-C 4 alkyl group.)
で示されるオルトエステル類とを酸触媒の存在下または非存在下に反応させるこ とにより製造することができる。 By reacting with an orthoester represented by the formula (1) in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst.
該反応は、 無溶媒または不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reaction is performed without solvent or in an inert solvent.
反応に用いることができるオルトエステル類としては、 例えば、 オルト蟻酸メ チル、 オルト蟻酸ェチル、 オルト酢酸メチル、 オルト酢酸ェチル、 オルト蟻酸プ 口ピル、 オルトプロピオン酸ェチル、 オルト酪酸メチルおよびオルト吉草酸メチ ルが挙げられる。  Examples of the orthoesters that can be used in the reaction include, for example, methyl orthoformate, ethyl ethyl formate, methyl orthoacetate, ethyl ethyl orthoformate, oral pill, ethyl ethyl orthopropionate, methyl ethyl orthobutyrate, and methyl orthovalerate. Le.
反応に用いられる酸触媒としては、 例えば硫酸、 塩酸等の無機酸、 酢酸、 p— トルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸があげられる。  Examples of the acid catalyst used in the reaction include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
該反応には、 大過剰のオルトエステル類を溶媒として使うこともできるが、 他 に反応に不活性な溶媒を共存させることもできる。 該不活性溶媒の具体例として は 1, 4一ジォキサン、 テトラヒドロフラン、 エチレングリコールジメチルエー テル、 ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジェチルエーテル、 t e r t— ブチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 リグ口イン、 石油 エーテル等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 トルエン、 キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N In the reaction, a large excess of orthoesters can be used as a solvent, but other solvents inert to the reaction can also be used. Specific examples of the inert solvent include ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, hexane, heptane, lignin, petroleum oil. Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, N
, N—ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類及びそれらの混合物があげられる。 反応に用いられるオル卜エステル類の量は、 式 [V] で示される化合物 1モル に対して 1モル〜過剰量の割合である。 And acid amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and mixtures thereof. The amount of the orthoester used in the reaction is from 1 mol to an excess amount per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V].
反応温度は、 通常、 0から 150 の範囲内である。  Reaction temperatures are usually in the range of 0 to 150.
反応時間は、 通常、 0.5から 100時間である。  The reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
反応後は以下の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することがで さる。 1. 反応液をそのまま濃縮する。 また、 必要であれば、 更にクロマトグラフィー 、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。 After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations. 1. Concentrate the reaction solution as it is. If necessary, purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are further performed.
2. 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後、 濃縮する。 必要であれば、 更に クロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  2. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
(製造法 6)  (Production method 6)
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が式 N = CR7R8 (R7は水素 原子又は C 1—C 4アルキル基を表し、 R8が置換されていてもよいフエニル基 を表す) 示される化合物の製造法 In the compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], R 3 is a group represented by the formula N = CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and R 8 is a phenyl which may be substituted. A method for producing the compound represented by
式 [ I] で示される本発明化合物のうち、 R3が式1^= 1^71 8 (R7は水素 原子または C 1—C4アルキル基を表し、 R8が置換されていてもよいフエニル 基) で示される化合物は式 [V] で示される化合物と式 [ I X] In the compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], R 3 is a formula 1 ^ = 1 ^ 7 18 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and R 8 may be substituted A compound represented by the formula [V] and a compound represented by the formula [IX]
R7 (C = 0) R11 R 7 (C = 0) R 11
(式中、 R 7は水素原子又は C 1—C4アルキル基を表し、 R 11は置換されてい てもよいフエ二ル基を表す。 ) (In the formula, R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, and R 11 represents a phenyl group which may be substituted.)
で示されるカルボニル化合物類とを反応させることにより、 製造することができ る。 Can be produced by reacting with a carbonyl compound represented by
該反応は、 無溶媒で行われる。  The reaction is performed without a solvent.
反応に用いることができるカルボニル化合物類としては、 例えば、 ベンズアル デヒド、 2 _クロ口べンズアルデヒド、 4—エトキシベンズアルデヒド、 p—ト ルアルデヒド、 4—トリフルォロメチルベンズアルデヒド、 3、 4ーメチレンジ ォキシベンズルデヒド、 4—トリフルォロメトキシベンズアルデヒド、 4ーメチ ルチオべンズルデヒド及びァセトフエノンが挙げられる。  Examples of carbonyl compounds that can be used in the reaction include benzaldehyde, 2-chlorobenzaldehyde, 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde, p-tolaldehyde, 4-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde, and 3,4-methylenedioxy. Benzaldehyde, 4-trifluoromethoxybenzaldehyde, 4-methylthiobenzaldehyde and acetofphenone.
該反応には、 大過剰のカルボニル化合物類を溶媒として使うこともできる。 反応に用いられるカルボニル化合物類の量は、 式 [V] で示される化合物 1モ ルに対して 1モル〜過剰量の割合である。  In the reaction, a large excess of carbonyl compounds can be used as a solvent. The amount of the carbonyl compound used in the reaction is from 1 mol to an excess amount per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [V].
反応温度は、 通常、 0から 150°Cの範囲内である。  The reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 150 ° C.
反応時間は、 通常、 0.5から 100時間である。  The reaction time is usually 0.5 to 100 hours.
反応後は、 以下の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することが できる。 1 . 反応液をそのまま濃縮する。 また、 必要であれば、 更にクロマトグラフィ 、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。 After the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing the following post-treatment operations. 1. Concentrate the reaction solution as it is. If necessary, purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization are further performed.
2 . 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後、 濃縮する。 必要であれば、 更( クロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行う。  2. Pour the reaction mixture into water, extract with organic solvent, and concentrate. If necessary, perform further purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
3 . 反応液を室温で放置し、 析出する結晶を濾別する。 次に、 本発明化合物の中間体である式 [I I] で示される化合物の製造法につい て説明する。  3. Leave the reaction solution at room temperature, and filter out the precipitated crystals. Next, a method for producing the compound represented by the formula [II], which is an intermediate of the compound of the present invention, will be described.
式 [Π ] で示される化合物は、 2 , 4—ジクロロ— 3—ニトロピリジンと式 [ IX]
Figure imgf000015_0001
The compound represented by the formula [Π] is prepared by combining 2,4-dichloro-3-nitropyridine with a compound of the formula [IX]
Figure imgf000015_0001
(式中、 R2及び nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) (Wherein, R 2 and n represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示されるフエノ一ル化合物とを塩基の存在下で反応させることにより式 [X] Is reacted with a phenolic compound represented by the formula in the presence of a base to give a compound of the formula [X]
Figure imgf000015_0002
Figure imgf000015_0002
(式中、 R2及び nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) (Wherein, R 2 and n represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示される化合物を得 (第 1工程) 、 次いで得られた式 [ X] で示される化合物 と式 [XI ]
Figure imgf000015_0003
(The first step), and then the obtained compound represented by the formula [X] and the formula [XI]
Figure imgf000015_0003
(式中、 R 1及び mは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) (Wherein, R 1 and m represent the same meaning as described above.)
で示されるフエノール化合物とを塩基の存在下で反応させる (第 2工程) とに より製造することができる。 (The second step) by reacting the phenolic compound represented by the formula with a base in the presence of a base.
まず、 第 1工程について説明する。 該反応は、 通常、 塩基の存在下、 不活性溶媒中で行われる。 First, the first step will be described. The reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
反応に用いられる塩基としては、 例えば炭酸カリウム、 水素化ナトリウム等の 無機塩基及びトリェチルァミン、 ジイソプロピルェチルァミン、 ピリジン等の有 機塩基があげられる。  Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
該反応に用いられる反応に不活性な溶媒としては、 例えば、 1 , 4—ジォキサ ン、 テトラヒドロフラン、 エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレング リコールジメチルエーテル、 ジェチルェ一テル、 t e r t 一ブチルメチルエーテ ル等のエーテル類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 リグ口イン、 石油エーテル等の脂肪族 炭化水素類、 トルエン、 キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N, N—ジメチルホル ムアミド等及びそれらの混合物があげられる。  Solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include, for example, ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and hexane. And aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, lignin, and petroleum ether; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; N, N-dimethylformamide; and mixtures thereof.
反応に用いられる式 [ IX] で示されるフエノール化合物の量は、 2, 4ージク ロロ— 3—ニトロピリジン 1モルに対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応 条件に応じて変化させることができる。  The amount of the phenolic compound of the formula [IX] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of 2,4-dichloro-3-nitropyridine, but it is varied depending on the reaction conditions. be able to.
反応温度囲は、 通常、 0から 1 5 0での範囲内である。  The reaction temperature range is usually in the range of 0 to 150.
反応時間は、 通常、 0 . 5から 1 0 0時間である。  The reaction time is usually between 0.5 and 100 hours.
反応に用いられる塩基の量は、 式 [VI I I] で示されるフエノール化合物 1モル に対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させることがで さる。  The amount of the base used in the reaction is sufficient in a ratio of about 1 mol per 1 mol of the phenol compound represented by the formula [VIII], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
反応後、 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮する等の通常の後処理 を行い、 必要であれば、 更にクロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行うこ とによって目的の式 [ X] で示される化合物を得ることができる。 また、 この式 [X] で示される目的物を含む反応液は、 後処理操作を行うことなく第 2工程に 用いることもできる。  After the reaction, the reaction mixture is poured into water, subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent and concentration, and, if necessary, further purification operations such as chromatography and recrystallization, whereby the desired product is obtained. The compound represented by the formula [X] can be obtained. In addition, the reaction solution containing the target compound represented by the formula [X] can be used in the second step without performing a post-treatment operation.
次に、 第 2工程について説明する。  Next, the second step will be described.
該反応は、 通常、 塩基の存在下、 不活性溶媒中で行われる。  The reaction is usually performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
反応に用いられる塩基としては、 例えば炭酸カリウム、 水素化ナトリウム等の 無機塩基、 トリェチルァミン、 ジイソプロピルェチルァミン、 ピリジン等の有機 塩基があげられる。  Examples of the base used in the reaction include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydride, and organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and pyridine.
該反応に用いられる反応に不活性な溶媒としては、 例えば、 1 , 4—ジォキサ ン、 テトラヒドロフラン、 エチレングリコ一ルジメチルエーテル、 ジエチレング リコールジメチルエーテル、 ジェチルェ一テル、 t e r t —ブチルメチルエーテ ル等のエーテル類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 リグ口イン、 石油エーテル等の脂肪族 炭化水素類、 トルエン、 キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N, N—ジメチルホル ムアミド等及びそれらの混合物があげられる。 Solvents inert to the reaction used in the reaction include, for example, 1,4-dioxane Ethers such as styrene, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether; hexane, heptane, rig-mouth, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as petroleum ether, toluene, Examples include aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, N, N-dimethylformamide, and the like, and mixtures thereof.
反応に用いられる式 [XI] で示されるフエノール化合物の量は、 式 [X] で示 される化合物 1モルに対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて 変化させることができる。  The amount of the phenolic compound represented by the formula [XI] used in the reaction is about 1 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula [X], but it should be changed according to the reaction conditions. Can be.
反応に用いられる塩基の量は、 式 [XI] で示されるフエノール化合物 1モルに 対して約 1モルの割合で十分であるが、 反応条件に応じて変化させることができ る。  The amount of the base used in the reaction is sufficient at about 1 mol per 1 mol of the phenol compound represented by the formula [XI], but can be changed according to the reaction conditions.
反応温度は、 通常、 0から 1 5 O t:の範囲内である。  The reaction temperature is usually in the range of 0 to 15 Ot :.
反応時間は、 通常、 0 . 5から 1 0 0時間である。  The reaction time is usually between 0.5 and 100 hours.
反応後、 反応液を水に注加し、 有機溶媒抽出した後濃縮する等の通常の後処理 を行い、 必要であれば、 クロマトグラフィー、 再結晶等の精製操作を行うことに よって目的とする式 [I I] で示される化合物を単離することができる。  After the reaction, the reaction solution is poured into water, subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent and concentration, and, if necessary, purification and purification procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization. The compound represented by the formula [II] can be isolated.
原料となる 2, 4—ジクロロ— 3 _ニトロピリジンは、 例えば、 国際特許公開 W0 9 9 / 4 0 0 9 1号明細書に記載の方法で製造することができる。  2,4-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine serving as a raw material can be produced, for example, by the method described in International Patent Publication WO99 / 40991.
本発明化合物はそのまま節足動物防除用に用いることもできるが、 通常、 製剤 化して使用される。  Although the compound of the present invention can be used as it is for controlling arthropods, it is usually used in the form of a formulation.
その製剤としては、 例えば、 粒剤、 粉剤、 水和剤等の固形剤、 及び油剤、 乳剤 、 フロアブル剤、 マイクロカプセル剤等の液剤があげられる。 本発明の節足動物 防除剤中に含まれる有効成分である本発明化合物の量は、 製剤にもよるが、 通常 、 重量百分率で 0 . 0 1 %から 9 5 %である。  Examples of the preparation include solid preparations such as granules, powders and wettable powders, and liquid preparations such as oils, emulsions, flowables and microcapsules. The amount of the compound of the present invention, which is an active ingredient, contained in the arthropod control agent of the present invention is usually from 0.01% to 95% by weight, depending on the preparation.
本発明の節足動物防除剤は、 本発明化合物と担体とを混合、 必要により、 界面 活性剤、 固着剤、 増粘剤、 安定剤等を配合し、 粉砕、 加工等を行うことにより得 ることができる。  The arthropod control agent of the present invention can be obtained by mixing the compound of the present invention and a carrier, blending a surfactant, a fixing agent, a thickener, a stabilizer, and the like, if necessary, and performing pulverization, processing, and the like. be able to.
かかる製剤化の際に用いられる担体としては、 例えば、 粘土類 (カオリンクレ 一、 珪藻土、 合成含水酸化珪素、 ベントナイト、 フバサミクレー、 酸性白土等) 、 タルク、 セラミック、 その他の無機鉱物 (セリサイト、 石英、 活性炭、 炭酸力 ルシゥム、 水和シリカ、 モンモリロナイト等) 等の固体担体、 水、 アルコール類 (メタノール、 エタノール、 エチレングリコール、 プロピレングリコール等) 、 ケトン類 (アセトン、 メチルェチルケトン等) 、 芳香族炭化水素類 (ベンゼン、 トルエン、 キシレン、 ェチルベンゼン、 メチルナフタレン、 フエ二ルキシリルェ タン等) 、 脂肪族炭化水素類 (へキサン、 シクロへキサン、 灯油、 軽油等) 、 ェ ステル類 (酢酸ェチル、 酢酸ブチル等) 、 二トリル類 (ァセトニトリル、 イソブ チロニトリル等) 、 エーテル類 (ジイソプロピルエーテル、 ジォキサン等) 、 酸 アミド類 (N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド、 N, N—ジメチルァセトアミド等) 、 ハロゲン化炭化水素類 (ジクロロメタン、 トリクロロェタン、 四塩化炭素等) 、 ジメチルスルホキシド、 大豆油、 綿実油等の植物油等の液体担体、 及びフロン ガス、 ブタンガス、 L P G (液化石油ガス) 、 ジメチルエーテル、 炭酸ガス等の ガス状担体があげられる。 Carriers used in such formulation include, for example, clays (kaolin clay, diatomaceous earth, synthetic hydrous silicon oxide, bentonite, fubasami clay, acid clay, etc.) , Talc, ceramics, solid carriers such as sericite, quartz, activated carbon, carbonated calcium carbonate, hydrated silica, montmorillonite, etc., water, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc.), Ketones (acetone, methylethylketone, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, methylnaphthalene, phenylxylylethane, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, cyclohexane, kerosene) , Gas oil, etc.), esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, isobutyronitrile, etc.), ethers (diisopropyl ether, dioxane, etc.), acid amides (N, N-dimethylformamide, N , N-dimethyla Toamides), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, trichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), liquid carriers such as vegetable oils such as dimethyl sulfoxide, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, etc., and CFCs, butane gas, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), Gaseous carriers such as dimethyl ether and carbon dioxide can be used.
界面活性剤としては、 例えば、 アルキル硫酸エステル塩、 アルキルスルホン酸 塩、 アルキルァリールスルホン酸塩、 アルキルァリールエーテル類、 アルキルァ リ一ルエーテル類のポリォキシェチレン化物、 ポリエチレングリコールエーテル 類、 多価アルコールエステル類、 糖エステル類及び糖アルコール誘導体があげら れる。  Examples of the surfactant include alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylenates of alkyl aryl ethers, polyethylene glycol ethers, and the like. Examples include polyhydric alcohol esters, sugar esters, and sugar alcohol derivatives.
固着剤としては、 例えば、 カゼイン、 ゼラチン、 多糖類 (でんぷん粉、 ァラビ ァガム、 ザンサンガム、 セルロース誘導体、 アルギン酸等) 、 リグニン誘導体、 ベントナイト、 糖類、 及び合成水溶性高分子 (ポリビニルアルコール、 ポリビニ ルピロリ ドン、 ポリアクリル酸類等) があげられ、 増粘剤としては、 例えば、 多 糖類 (ザンサンガム等) 、 及び無機鉱物類 (アルミニウムマグネシウムシリケ一 ト等) があげられ、 安定剤としては、 例えば、 P A P (酸性リン酸イソプロピル ) 、 B H T ( 2、 6 —ジ一 t e r t—プチルー 4一メチルフエノール) 、 B H A ( 2 - t e r t—ブチル— 4ーメトキシフエノールと 3 — t e r t—ブチルー 4 ーメトキシフエノールとの混合物) 、 植物油、 鉱物油、 脂肪酸、 及び脂肪酸エス テルがあげられる。  Examples of the fixing agent include casein, gelatin, polysaccharides (starch, arabia gum, xanthan gum, cellulose derivatives, alginic acid, etc.), lignin derivatives, bentonite, saccharides, and synthetic water-soluble polymers (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Examples of the thickener include polysaccharides (such as xanthan gum) and inorganic minerals (such as aluminum magnesium silicate). Stabilizers include, for example, PAP ( Isopropyl acid phosphate), BHT (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), BHA (mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol), Vegetable oils, mineral oils, fatty acids, and fatty acid esters That.
本発明の節足動物防除剤である製剤の使用方法としては、 例えば以下の方法が あげられ、 製剤の剤型、 使用場所等に応じて適宜選択できる。 Examples of the method of using the preparation which is the arthropod control agent of the present invention include the following methods. It can be appropriately selected according to the dosage form of the preparation, the place of use, and the like.
1 . 製剤をそのまま害虫の生息場所に処理する方法。  1. The method of treating the preparation as it is in the habitat of the pest.
2 . 製剤を水等の溶媒で希釈した後に、 害虫の生息場所に処理する方法。  2. A method in which the drug product is diluted with a solvent such as water and then treated at the pest's habitat.
3 . 製剤を害虫の生息場所で加熱して有効成分を揮散させる方法。  3. A method in which the preparation is heated in the habitat of the pest to volatilize the active ingredient.
また、 本発明の節足動物防除剤は、 他の殺虫剤、 殺線虫剤、 殺ダニ剤等と混用 又は予め混合することなく併用することもできる。  In addition, the arthropod control agent of the present invention can be used in combination with other insecticides, nematicides, acaricides, or the like without mixing or premixing.
かかる混用又は併用することができる殺虫剤、 殺ダニ剤および殺線虫剤の有効 成分としては、 例えばフエニトロチオン、 フェンチオン、 ダイアジノン、 クロル ピリホス、 ァセフェート、 メチダチオン、 ジスルホトン、 D D V P、 スルプロホ ス、 プロフエノホス、 シァノホス、 ジォキサベンゾホス、 ジメトエー卜、 フェン トエート、 マラチオン、 トリクロルホン、 ァジンホスメチル、 モノクロトホス、 ェチオン、 ホスチアゼート等の有機リン系化合物、 B P M C、 ベンフラカルプ、 プロボキスル、 カルボスルファン、 カルボフラン、 力ルバリル、 メソミル、 ェチ ォフェンカルプ、 アルジカルプ、 ォキサミル、 フエノチォカルプ、 チォジカルプ 、 ァラニカルプ等のカーバメート系化合物、  Examples of the active ingredients of such insecticides, acaricides and nematicides that can be used in combination or in combination are, for example, funitrothion, fenthion, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, acephate, methidathion, disulfoton, DDVP, sulprophos, profenophos, cyanophos, Organophosphorus compounds such as dioxabenzophos, dimethoate, fentoate, malathion, trichlorfon, azinphosmethyl, monocrotophos, ethione, phosthiazate, BPMC, benfracarp, proboxixur, carbosulfan, carbofuran, caplevalyl, mesomil, ethimil Carbamate compounds such as offencarp, aldicarp, oxamyl, phenothocarp, thiodicarp and aranicarp;
エトフェンプロックス、 ハルフェンプロックス、 フェンバレレート、 エスフェン バレレート、 フェンプロパトリン、 シペルメトリン、 アルファシペルメトリン、 ゼ一夕シペルメトリン、 ペルメトリン、 シハロトリン、 ラムダシハロトリン、 デ ルタメトリン、 シクロプロトリン、 夕ウフルバリネート、 フルシトリネート、 ビ フェントリン、 ァクリナトリン、 シフリレ卜リン、 3—シフリレトリン、 トラロメト リン、 シラフルォフェン等のピレスロイド化合物、 Etofenprox, halfphenprox, fenvalerate, esfenvalerate, fenpropatrin, cypermethrin, alpha cypermethrin, ze overnight cypermethrin, permethrin, cyhalothrin, lambda cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, cycloprothrin, ufurbari Pyrethroid compounds such as catenate, flucitrinate, bifenthrin, acrinatrine, sifurretrin, 3-cyfurretrin, tralomethrin, and silafluofen;
ァセタミプリ ド、 チアメトキサム、 二テンビラム等のネオニコチノイド系化合物 、 ブプロフエジン等のチアジアジン誘導体、 カルタップ、 チオシクラム、 ベンス ルタップ等のネライストキシン誘導体、 エンドスルファン、 ァー B H C等の塩素 化炭化水素化合物、 クロルフルァズロン、 テフルペンズロン、 フルフエノクス口 ン、 へキサフルムロン、 ルフエ二ュロン等のベンゾィルフエニルゥレア系化合物 、 アミトラズ、 クロルジメホルム等のホルムアミジン誘導体、 フエニルピラゾー ル系化合物、 テブフエノジド、 メトキシフエノジド、 ハロフエノジド、 クロマフ エノジド等のフエニルヒドラジン誘導体、 クロルフエナビル、 ブロモプロビレー ト、 プロパルギット、 酸化フェンブタスズ、 へキシチアゾクス、 クロフエンテジ ン、 エトキサゾール、 ァセキノシル、 ビフエナゼート、 ピリダベン、 フェンピロ キシメート、 ジァフェンチウロン、 テブフェンピラド、 ピリミジフェン、 フエナ ザキン、 ポリナクチンコンプレックス 〔テトラナクチン、 ジナクチン、 トリナク チン〕 、 ミルべメクチン、 エバ一メクチン、 エマメクチン安息香酸塩、 ァザジラ クチン、 ピメトロジン、 インドキサカルプ、 スピノシン誘導体等があげられる。 本発明の節足動物防除剤により防除することができる有害昆虫及び有害ダニ類 としては、 例えば下記のものがあげられる。 Neonicotinoid compounds such as acetamiprid, thiamethoxam, and ditenviram; thiadiazine derivatives such as buprofezin; nepalitoxin derivatives such as cartap, thiocyclam and vensultap; chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as endosulfan and αBHC; chlorflua Zuron, Teflupenzuron, Flufenox mouth, Hexaflumuron, Rufenuron, etc., Benzoylphenylperylene-based compounds, Amitraz, Chlodimethyleform, etc., Formamidine derivatives, Phenylpyrazol-based compounds, Tebufenozide, Methoxyphenozide, Halofenozide Phenylhydrazine derivatives such as enozide, chlorphenavir, bromoprovire , Propargite, fenbutatin oxide, hexthiazox, clofuentezine, ethoxazole, acequinosyl, bifenazate, pyridaben, fenpyroximate, diafenthiuron, tebufenpyrad, pyrimidifene, phenazaquin, polynactin, quinactin, nactin Examples include milbemectin, evamectin, emamectin benzoate, azadirachtin, pymetrozine, indoxacarp, and spinosyn derivatives. Examples of the harmful insects and harmful mites that can be controlled by the arthropod control agent of the present invention include the following.
半翅目害虫:ゥンカ類 (ヒメトビゥンカ (Laodelphax striatellus) 、 トビ イロゥンカ (Nilaparvata lugens) 、 セジロウンカ (Sogatella furcifera)等 } 、 ョコバイ類 {ツマグロョコバイ (Nephotettix cincticeps) 、 タイワンッ マグロョコバイ (Nephotettix virescens) 等 } 、 アブラムシ類 {ヮ夕アブラム シ (Aphis gossypi i) 、 モモァカアブラムシ (Myzus persicae) 、 ミカンミド リアブラムシ (Aphis citricola) 、 ニセダイコンアブラムシ (Lipaphis pser udobrassicae) 、 ナシミドリオオアブラムシ (Nippolachnus piri) 、 コミカン アブラムシ (Toxoptera auranti i) 、 ミカンクロアフラムシ (Toxoptera ci id ius) 等 } 、 カメムシ類 {ァォクサカメムシ (Nezara antennata) 、 ホソハリカ メムシ (Cletus punct iger) 、 ホソヘリカメムシ (Riptortus clavetus) 、 チ ャバネアォカメムシ (Plautia stall) 等) 、 コナジラミ類 {オンシッコナジラ ミ (Tr ialeurodes vaporar iorum) 、 夕ノヾココナジラミ (Bemisia tabaci) 、 シルバーリーフコナジラミ (Bemisia argent i fol i ί) 等 } 、 カイガラムシ類 { ァカマルカイガラムシ (Aonidiella auranti i) 、 サンホーゼカイガラムシ (Co mstockaspis perniclosa) 、 シトラススノースケ一ノレ (Unaspis ci tri) 、 ク ヮシロカィガラムシ (Pseuclaulacaspis pentagona) 、 オリーブカ夕カイガラム シ (Saissetia oleae) 、 ミカンカキカイカラムシ (Lepidosaphes becki i) 、 ルビ一ロウムシ (Ceroplastes rubens) 、 イセリャカイ刀ラムシ (Icerya pur chasi) 等 } 、 ダンバイムシ類、 キジラミ類等。  Hemiptera: insects (Laodelphax striatellus), flying squirrels (Nilaparvata lugens), staghorn planthoppers (Sogatella furcifera), etc.,ヮ Evening aphids (Aphis gossypi i), peach aphids (Myzus persicae), Mycamide aphids (Aphis citricola), Nisedai aphids (Lipaphis pser udobrassicae), Nashimidorio aphids (Nippolachnus aurica) i), Citrus aphid (Toxoptera ci id ius), etc.}, Stink bugs (Nezara antennata), Hosoharika beetles (Cletus punct iger), Hosohelika beetles (Riptortus clavetus), Chiba beetle stalls Etc.) Whiteflies {Treureurodes vaporar iorum), evening whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci), silverleaf whiteflies (Bemisia argent i fol iί), etc.} (Comstockaspis perniclosa), Citrus scampi (Unaspis ci tri), Pseuclaulacaspis pentagona, Olive mosquitoes (Saissetia oleae), Mandarin oysters (Lepidosaphes becki i), Rubiiroum (Ceroplastes rubens), Icerya pur chasi, etc.}, Dermatophagoides, lice.
鱗翅目害虫:メイガ類 {二カメィガ (Chilo suppressalis) 、 コブノメイガ (Cnaphalocrocis medinal is) 、 ョーロピアンコーンボーラ一 (Ostr inia nub ilalis) 、 シバットガ (Parapediasia teterrella) 、 ヮ夕ノメイガ (Notarcha derogata) 、 ノシメマダラメイガ (Plodia interpunctel la) 等 } 、 ャガ類 { ノ、スモンョトウ (Spodoptera 1 i tura) 、 ァヮョトウ (Pseudaletia separata ) 、 ョ卜ゥガ (Mamestra brassicae) 、 タマナヤ力 (Agrotis ipsilon) 、 卜 リコプルシア属、 へリオティス属、 へリコベルパ属等 } 、 シロチョウ類 {モンシ 口チョウ (Pieris rapae) 等 } 、 ハマキガ類 {アドキソフイエス属、 ナシヒメ シンクイ (Grapholita molesta) 、 コドリンガ (Cydia pomonella) 等) 、 シ ンクイガ類 {モモシンクィガ (Carposina niponensis) 等 } 、 ハモグリガ類 { リオネティア属等 } 、 ドクガ類 {リマントリァ属、 ュ一プロクティス属等) 、 ス ガ類 {コナガ (Plutella xylostella) 等 } 、 キバガ類 {ヮ夕ァカミムシ (Pect inophora gossypiella) 等 } 、 ヒトリガ類 {アメリカシロヒトリ (Hyphantria cunea) 等) 、 ヒロズコガ類 {ィガ (Tinea translucens) 、 コィガ (Tineola bisselliella) 等 } 等。 Lepidopteran pests: Japanese bats (Chilo suppressalis, Cnaphalocrocis medinal is), Ostr inia nub ilalis), Shibataga (Parapediasia teterrella), ヮ ノ メ イ (Notarcha derogata), シ メ P (Plodia interpunctel la), etc., ガ, ガ (Spodoptera 1 itura), ヮ se se ( Pegasus (Mamestra brassicae), Tamanaya force (Agrotis ipsilon), Trichoprusia, Heliotis, Helicoverpa, etc.}, White butterfly {Pierris rapae), etc.}, Anopheles {Adoxofujes, Grapholita molesta), codling moth (Cydia pomonella), etc., squirrel moths (Carposina niponensis), etc., haemoglygaes (genus Rionetia, etc.), dog moths (genus Limantria, uprocutis, etc.), cormorants (konaga) (Plutella xylostella), etc., and Kibaga (Pect inophora gossypiella, etc.), Trigger such {Hyphantria Arctiidae (Hyphantria cunea), etc.), Hirozukoga acids {I moth (Tinea translucens), Koiga (Tineola bisselliella), etc.} and the like.
双翅目害虫:イエ力類 {ァカイエ力 (Culex pipiens pallens) 、 コガ夕ァ カイエ力 (Culex tr i taeniorhynchus) 等 } 、 エーテス属 { (Aedes aegypt i) 、 (Aedes albopictus) 等) 、 ァノフェレス属 { (Anopheles sinensis) 等 } 、 ュスリカ類、 イエバエ類 {イエバエ (Musca domestica) 、 ォォイエバエ (Mu scina stabulans) 等 } 、 クロバエ類、 ニクバエ類、 ヒメイエバエ類、 タネバエ (Delia platura) 、 ハナバエ類 (夕マネギバエ (Delia antiqua) 等) 、 ミバ ェ類、 ショウジヨウバエ類、 チョウバエ類、 ブュ類、 アブ類、 サシバエ類、 ハモ ダリバエ類等。  Diptera: Pests {Culex pipiens pallens, Culex tr i taeniorhynchus, etc.}, Aethes ((Aedes aegypt i), (Aedes albopictus), etc.), Anopheres { (Anopheles sinensis), etc.}, Musca domestica, Musca domestica (Musca domestica, Musca domestica), etc. antiqua), etc.), fruit flies, Drosophila, melanogaster, butterflies, buchus, flies, sand flies, and mosquitoes.
鞘翅目害虫: コガネムシ類 {ドウガネブイブイ (Anomala cuprea) 、 ヒメコ ガネ (Anomala rufocuprea) 等 } 、 ゾゥムシ類 (メイズウイ一ビル (Sitophilu s zeamais) 、 ィ不ミズゾ、「ノムシ (Lissorhoptrus oryzophi lus) 、 ァ レファリレ ファタコゾゥムシ (Hypera pastica) 、 ァズキゾゥムシ (Cal losobruchuys ch ienensis) 等 } 、 ゴミムシダマシ類 {チヤイロコメノゴミムシダマシ (Tenebrio molitor) 、 コクヌストモドキ (Tribolium castaneum)等) 、 ハムシ類 {ゥリ ノ、ムシ (Aulacophora femoral is) , キスジノミノヽムシ (Phyl loireta striolat a) 、 コロラドハムシ (Lept inotarsa deceml ineata) 、 ウエスタンコーンリレー ムワーム (Diabrotica virgi fera virgi fera) 、 サザンコーンリレートヮ一ム ( Diabrot ica undeciinpunctata howardi) 等 } 、 シノヾンムシ類、 ェヒラクナ類 { ニジユウャホシテントウ (Epilachna vigint ioctopunctata) 等 } 、 ヒラ夕キク ィムシ類、 ナガシンクイムシ類、 カミキリムシ類、 ァォバァリガ夕ハネカクシ ( Paederus fuscipes) 。 Coleoptera pests: Scarabaeids {Anomala cuprea, Anomala rufocuprea, etc.}, Scorpion beetles (Sitophilu s zeamais), Izumi mizozo, "Lissor phi lusor zo, Lissor hopulas zo, Lissor hoplus zo res," Hypera pastica), Azukizomushi (Cal losobruchuys ch ienensis), etc.}, Tenebrion beetles {Tenebrio molitor, Tribolium castaneum, etc.) Devil (Phyl loireta striolat a), Colorado potato beetle (Lept inotarsa deceml ineata), Western corn relay Mumworm (Diabrotica virgi fera virgi fera), Southern corn relate (Diabrot ica undeciinpunctata howardi), etc.}, Synopsis, Echiracuna {Epilachna vigint ioctopunctata, etc.} , Long-tailed beetles, Longicorn beetles, Avovariga evening beetles (Paederus fuscipes).
ゴキブリ目害虫:チヤバネゴキブリ (Blattella germanica) 、 クロゴキブリ (Per iplaneta ful iginosa) 、 ヮモンゴキブリ (Per iplaneta amer icana) 、 トビイロゴキブリ (Periplaneta brunnea) 、 トウヨウゴキブリ (Blatta orie ntalis) 等。  Cockroach pests: German cockroaches (Blattella germanica), black cockroaches (Periplaneta ful iginosa), red cockroaches (Per iplaneta amer icana), brown cockroaches (Periplaneta brunnea), and black cockroaches (Blatta orie ntalis).
ァザミゥマ目害虫: ミナミキイロアザミゥマ (Thrips palmi) 、 ネギアザミ ゥマ (Thrips tabaci) 、 ハナァザミゥマ (Thrips a ai iensis) 、 チヤノキ イロァザミゥマ (Scirtothrips dorsalis) 、 ヒラズハナァザミゥマ (Franklin iella intonsa) 、 ミカンキイロアザミゥマ (Frankl iniel la occidental is) 、 力キクダァザミゥマ (Ponticulothrips diospyrosi) 等。  Thrips palmiform pests: Thrips palmi (Thrips palmi), Nekozami (Thrips tabaci), Thrips thrips (Thrips a ai iensis), Chestnut yellow thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis), Hirazana inu Yellow thrips (Frankl iniel la occidental is), power thrips (Ponticulothrips diospyrosi), etc.
膜翅目害虫: ァリ類、 スズメバチ類、 ァリガ夕バチ類、 ハバチ類 {二ホンカブ ラバチ (Athalia japonic a) 等 } 等。  Hymenopteran pests: squirrels, hornets, squirrels, and wasps {such as Athalia japonic a).
直翅目害虫:ケラ類、 バッ夕類等。  Orthoptera pests: Kera, basidae, etc.
隠翅目害虫:ネコノミ (Ctenocephalides felis) 、 ィヌノミ(Ctenocephal id es canis) , ヒ卜ノミ (Pulex i rri tans) 等。  Laminariae pests: cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis), wild flea (Ctenocephal id es canis), wild flea (Pulex i rri tans) and the like.
シラミ目害虫: コロモジラミ (Pediculus humanus corporis) 、 ケジラミ (Phthirus pubis)等。  Louse pests: White lice (Pediculus humanus corporis), lice (Phthirus pubis) and the like.
シロアリ目害虫:ャマトシロアリ (Reticulitermes speratus) 、 イエシロア リ (Coptotermes formosanus) 等。  Termite pests: termites (Reticulitermes speratus), house termites (Coptotermes formosanus) and the like.
ダニ目害虫:ハダ二類 {ナミハダ二 (Tetranychus urticae) 、 カンザヮハダ 二 (Tetranychus kanzawai) 、 ミカン ヽダニ (Panonychus ci tri) 、 リンコノ、 ダニ (Panonychus ulmi) 等 } 、 ヒメハダ二類 (Brevipalpus属等) 、 ホコリダ 二類 (チヤノホコリダ二 (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) 等) 、 フシダニ類 {ミ カンサビ夕二 (Aculopus pelekassi) 、 チヤノサヒ夕'二 (Calacarus carinatu s) 等) 、 マダニ類 (フタ卜ゲチマダニ (Haemaphyxal is longicornis) 、 ォゥ シマダニ (Boophilus microplus) 等 } 、 コナダニ類 {ケナガコナダニ (Tyroph agus putrescentiae) 等) 、 ヒヨウヒダニ類 {コナヒヨウヒダニ(Dermatophago ides farinae) , ャケヒヨウヒダニ(Dermatophago ides ptrenyssnus)等 } 、 ッ メダニ類 {ホソッメダニ(Cheyletus eruditus), フトツメダニ(Cheyletus for Us) 、 クヮガ夕ッメダニ(Cheyletus malaccensis) , ミナミッメダニ(Cheylet us moorei)等 } 、 ワクモ類等。 Acarid pests: two spiders {Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus kanzawai, mandarin mites (Panonychus ci tri), Rincono, mites (Panonychus ulmi), etc.}, genus Brevipalpus Two types of squirrels (Polyphagotarsonemus latus, etc.), ticks (Aculopus pelekassi), Tyanosahii (Calacarus carinatu s), etc., ticks (Haemaphyxal isoric)ゥ Ticks (Boophilus microplus), etc.}, mites (Tyroph agus putrescentiae, etc.), Dermatophagoides (Dermatophago ides farinae), Dermatophagoides ticks (Dermatophago ides pternyssss) (Cheyletus for Us), cucumber mites (Cheyletus malaccensis), southern mites (Cheylet us moorei), etc., and mites.
さらに既存の殺ダニ剤に対し抵抗性の発達した害虫にも有効である。 実施例  It is also effective against pests that have developed resistance to existing acaricides. Example
以下、 本発明を製造例、 製剤例および試験例によりさらに詳しく説明するが、 本発明は、 これらの例のみに限定されるものではない。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Production Examples, Formulation Examples, and Test Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
まず、 本発明化合物の製造例を示す。 尚、 本発明化合物の番号は後記表 1〜表 2に記載の化合物番号である。  First, Production Examples of the compound of the present invention will be described. The numbers of the compounds of the present invention are the compound numbers described in Tables 1 and 2 below.
製造例 1 [3—ァミノ— 2, 4ージ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフ エノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (1) の製造法) ] Production Example 1 [3-Amino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Method for producing compound (1) of the present invention)]
(第 1工程)  (First step)
2, 4—ジクロロ一 3—二トロピリジン (0.39 g、 2ミリモル) 及び 4ーフ ルォ口— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノール (0.72 g、 4ミリモル) を N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド (20m l ) に溶解し、 炭酸カリウム (0.61 g、 4.4ミリモル) を加え、 室温で 1 2時間攪拌した。 その後、 反応混合物を水に 注加し、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 有機層を飽和食塩水で洗い、 無水硫酸マグネシ ゥムで乾燥したのち、 減圧下に濃縮して 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフ ルォロメチルフエノキシ) 一 3—二トロピリジンを得た。  2,4-Dichloro-13-ditropyridine (0.39 g, 2 mmol) and 4-fluoro-3--3-trifluoromethylphenol (0.72 g, 4 mmol) were added to N, N-dimethylformamide (20 ml). After dissolution, potassium carbonate (0.61 g, 4.4 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -1,3-nitropyridine. Obtained.
1 H-NMR (250 MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) : δ (p pm) 8.06 (d ; J = 5.8Hz, 1H) 、 7. 53 - 7.22 (m、 6H) 、 6.50 (d ; J = 5.8Hz, 1 H) 1 H-NMR (250 MHz; CDC 1 TMS): δ (p pm) 8.06 (d; J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.22 (m, 6H), 6.50 (d; J = 5.8 Hz) , 1 H)
得られた 2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) 一 3 —ニトロピリジンはそのまま次工程で用いた。 The obtained 2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -13-nitropyridine was directly used in the next step.
(第 2工程) 上記第 1工程で得られた 2, 4—ジ (4_フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチル フエノキシ) — 3—ニトロピリジンをジェチルエーテル (2m l) に溶解し、 こ の溶液に塩化第 1スズ 2水和物 (4.5 g、 20ミリモル) の濃塩酸 (20ml ) 溶液を室温で加えた。 添加後、 その混合物を室温で 12時間攪拌した。 その後 、 反応混合物を水に注加し、 0 に冷却してからアンモニア水で中和した。 これ に酢酸ェチルを加え、 不溶物をセライトろ過して取り除いた後、 分液した。 有機 層を飽和食塩水で洗い、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、 減圧下に濃縮した。 得 られた残留物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーに付し、 3—ァミノ一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (1) ) 0.34 gを得た。 (2nd step) The 2,4-di (4_fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) —3-nitropyridine obtained in the first step is dissolved in dimethyl ether (2 ml), and stannous chloride is added to this solution. A solution of dihydrate (4.5 g, 20 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 ml) was added at room temperature. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was poured into water, cooled to 0, and neutralized with aqueous ammonia. Ethyl acetate was added to this, and the insolubles were removed by filtration through celite, followed by liquid separation. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to obtain 0.34 g of 3-amino-1,2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (the present compound (1)). .
m. p.83.9t  m.p.83.9t
1 H-NMR (300 MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (p pm) : 7.46 ( d ; J = 5.7Hz, 1H) 、 7.45 - 7.20 (m、 6H) 、 6.42 (d ; J = 5.7Hz、 1 H) 、 4.06 (b r. s、 2H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (p pm): 7.46 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.20 (m, 6H), 6.42 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1 H), 4.06 (b r.s, 2H)
製造例 2 [2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピ リジン (本発明化合物 (2) の製造法) ] Production Example 2 [2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (Production method of compound (2) of the present invention]]
3—アミノー 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン ( 0.23 g、 0.51ミリモル) をテトラヒドロフラン (5ml ) に溶 解し、 50〜60°Cで、 亜硝酸 t—ブチル (58mg、 0.56ミリモル) のテ トラヒドロフラン (0.5m l ) 溶液を 20分間かけて滴下した。 滴下終了後、 その混合物を 3時間加熱還流した。 その後反応液を冷却し、 減圧下に濃縮して得 られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーに付し、 2, 4—ジ (4_フルォロ —3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (2) ) 0.1 1 gを得た。  Dissolve 3-amino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (0.23 g, 0.51 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) and add nitrous acid at 50-60 ° C. A solution of butyl (58 mg, 0.56 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (0.5 ml) was added dropwise over 20 minutes. After the addition was completed, the mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was cooled, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was subjected to silica gel chromatography to give 2,4-di (4_fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (the compound of the present invention). (2)) 0.11 g was obtained.
m. p.66.4で m.p.66.4
1 H-NMR (300 MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (p pm) : 8.04 (d ; J = 5.7Hz、 1H) 、 7.45-7. 19 (m、 6 H) , 6.63 (d d ; J = 5.7、 1.8Hz, 1H) 、 6.41 (d ; J = 1.8Hz、 1 H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (p pm): 8.04 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.19 (m, 6 H), 6.63 (dd; J = 5.7 , 1.8Hz, 1H), 6.41 (d; J = 1.8Hz, 1H)
製造例 3 [3—ァセトアミド— 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメ チルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (5) ) 及び 3—ジァセチルァミノ— 2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本 発明化合物 (1 1) ) の製造法] Production Example 3 [3-acetoamide-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoroacetone) Tylphenoxy) pyridine (Compound (5) of the present invention) and 3-diacetylamino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (Method of producing compound (11) of the present invention)
3—ァミノ一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (0. 25 g、 0. 55ミリモル) をトルエン (5m l) に溶解し、 氷 冷下で無水酢酸 (0. 15 g、 1. 47ミリモル) とピリジン (0. 16 g、 2 . 0ミリモル) を滴下した。 その後、 この混合物を室温で 12時間、 さらに加熱 還流下で 12時間攪拌した。 反応液を室温まで冷却後、 水に注加し、 酢酸ェチル で抽出した。 有機相を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後 、 減圧下に濃縮した。 得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付 して、 3—ジァセチルアミノー 2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3 _トリフルォロメ チルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (1 1) ) 93mg及び 3—ァセトァ ミド一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジ ン (本発明化合物 (5) ) 12 Omgを得た。  3-Amino-1,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (0.25 g, 0.55 mmol) is dissolved in toluene (5 ml) and dried under ice-cooling. Acetic acid (0.15 g, 1.47 mmol) and pyridine (0.16 g, 2.0 mmol) were added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours and further heated and refluxed for 12 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give 93 mg of 3-diacetylamino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3_trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound of the present invention (11)) and 3-acetoacetate Mido-1,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridin (the present compound (5)) 12 Omg was obtained.
3—ジァセチルァミノ— 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフ エノキシ) ピリジン 3-Diacetylamino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine
m. p. 1 13. O : m.p. 1 13.O:
Ή-NMR (250 MHz ; CDC 13/TMS) δ (p pm) : 8. 04 (d ; J = 5. 8Hz, 1H) 、 7. 41 -7. 20 (m, 6H) 、 6. 48 (d ; J = 5. 8Hz, 1H) , 2. 45 (s, 6H) Ή-NMR (250 MHz; CDC 1 3 / TMS) δ (p pm):. 8. 04 (d; J = 5. 8Hz, 1H), 7. 41 -7 20 (m, 6H), 6. 48 (d; J = 5.8Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 6H)
3—ァセトアミド一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノ キシ) ピリジン  3-acetamide 1,2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine
m. p. 153. 8 m.p. 153.8
1 H-NMR (300MHz ; CDC 13ZTMS) δ ( m) : 7. 88 (d ; J = 5. 7Hz, 1H) 、 7. 54— 7. 02 (m, 6H) 、 6. 43 (d ; J = 5. 7Hz, 1 H) 、 2. 84 (b r . s, 1 H) 、 2. 22 (s, 3H) 製造例 4 [3—トリフルォロアセトアミドー 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—ト リフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (7) ) の製造法] 3—ァミノ一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (0. 18 g、 0. 4ミリモル) をトルエン (5m l ) に溶解し、 ピリ ジン (32mg、 0. 4ミリモル) を加え、 次いで氷冷下で無水トリフルォロ酢 酸 (84mg、 0. 4ミリモル) を滴下した。 その後、 この混合物を室温で 12 時間攪拌した。 反応液をそのまま減圧下に濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲル力 ラムクロマトグラフィーに付して、 3—トリフルォロアセトアミド一 2, 4—ジ 1 H-NMR (300MHz; CDC 1 3 ZTMS) δ (m): 7. 88 (d; J = 5. 7Hz, 1H), 7. 54- 7. 02 (m, 6H), 6. 43 (d J = 5.7 Hz, 1 H), 2.84 (br. S, 1 H), 2.22 (s, 3H) Production Example 4 [3-Trifluoroacetamido-2,4-di (4- Method for producing fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound (7) of the present invention) 3-amino-1,2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) Pyridine (0.18 g, 0.4 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (5 ml), pyridine (32 mg, 0.4 mmol) was added, and then trifluoroacetic anhydride (84 mg, 0.4 mmol) was added under ice cooling. Mmol) was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction solution was directly concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give 3-trifluoroacetamide-1,2,4-diamine.
(4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物(4-monofluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound of the present invention
(7) ) 0. 18 gを得た。 (7)) 0.18 g was obtained.
m. p. 126. It: m. p. 126. It:
1 H-NMR (300MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (ppm) : 7. 97 (d ; J = 5. 7 H z , 1H) 、 7. 92 (b r . s ; lH) 、 7. 48-7. 22 (m, 6H) 、 6. 45 ( d ; J = 5. 7Hz, 1 H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (ppm): 7.97 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (br.s; lH), 7.48-7 .22 (m, 6H), 6.45 (d; J = 5.7Hz, 1H)
製造例 5 〔3— (N—ァセチル—N—プチリルァミノ) 一 2, 4—ジ (4—フ ルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (15) ) の製造法〕 Production Example 5 [Production method of 3- (N-acetyl-N-butyrylamino) 1-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound (15) of the present invention]
化合物 (5) 0. 308及びピリジン0. 059m 1をトルエン 10m 1に溶 解し、 室温で撹拌しながら塩化プチリル 0. 07 Om lを加えた。 その後、 室温 で 3時間撹拌した後、 12時間加熱還流した。 反応液の温度を室温に戻し、 10 %塩酸水を加えて酸性とし、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 有機層を 10%塩酸水、 飽 和食塩水および飽和炭酸水素ナトリゥム水溶液で順次洗浄し、 無水硫酸マグネシ ゥムで乾燥した後、 減圧下濃縮して粗生成物を得た。 この粗生成物をシリカゲル カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、 3— (N—ァセチルー N—プチリルアミノ ) —2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン The compound (5) (0.308) and pyridine (0.059 ml) were dissolved in toluene (10 ml), and putyryl chloride (0.07 Oml) was added thereto with stirring at room temperature. Then, after stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 12 hours. The temperature of the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed sequentially with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated saline and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product is purified by silica gel column chromatography, and 3- (N-acetyl-N-butylylamino) -2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine
(本発明化合物 (15) ) 0. 24 gを得た。 (Compound of the present invention (15)) 0.24 g was obtained.
収率 70 % 70% yield
nD 24- 5 1. 495 1 n D 24 - 5 1. 495 1
製造例 6 〔3— (N—エトキシメチレンァミノ) 一2, 4ージ (4—フルォロ 一 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (41) ) の製 造法〕 Production Example 6 [Method for producing 3- (N-ethoxymethyleneamino) -12,4-di (4-fluoro-13-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound (41) of the present invention)
化合物 (1) 0. 20 gをオルト蟻酸卜リエチル 5m 1に溶解し, 70〜80 で 6時間加熱撹拌した。 その後、 過剰のオルト蟻酸トリェチルを減圧下留去し 、 粗結晶を得た。 この粗結晶をへキサン:酢酸ェチル = 1 0 : 1の混合液で再結 晶することにより、 3— (N—エトキシメチレンァミノ) 一 2, 4ージ (4ーフ ルォ□— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (4 1) ) 0. 1 0 gを得た。 Dissolve 0.20 g of compound (1) in 5 ml of triethyl orthoformate, and add 70-80 For 6 hours. Then, excess triethyl orthoformate was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals were recrystallized from a mixture of hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 0: 1 to give 3- (N-ethoxymethyleneamino) -1,2,4-di (4-fluoro □ -3) Trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (the present compound (41)) (0.10 g) was obtained.
収率 45% Yield 45%
m. p. 135. 4* m.p. 135.4 *
製造例 7 〔2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) —3— (N—メトキシメチレンァミノ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (42) ) の製 造法〕 Production Example 7 [Production method of 2,4-di (4-monofluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -3- (N-methoxymethyleneamino) pyridine (Compound (42) of the present invention]
化合物 (1) 0. 20 gをオルト蟻酸トリメチル 5m 1に溶解し, 70〜80 "Cで 6時間加熱撹拌した。 その後、 過剰のオルト蟻酸トリメチルを減圧下留去し 、 粗結晶を得た。 この粗結晶をへキサンで洗浄し、 2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ー3— (N—メトキシメチレンァミノ) ピ リジン (本発明化合物 (42) ) 0. 16 gを得た。  0.20 g of the compound (1) was dissolved in 5 ml of trimethyl orthoformate, and the mixture was stirred with heating at 70 to 80 "C for 6 hours. Thereafter, excess trimethyl orthoformate was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals are washed with hexane, and 2,4-di (4-monofluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -3- (N-methoxymethyleneamino) pyridine (compound (42) of the present invention) 0.16 g was obtained.
収率 74% 74% yield
mp 1 29. 2° mp 1 29.2 °
製造例 8 〔3— (N—ェチルァミノ) 一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリ フルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (43) ) 及び 3— (N, N—ジェチルァミノ) 一 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフ エノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (44) ) の製造法〕 Production Example 8 [3- (N-ethylamino) -1,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (Compound (43) of the present invention) and 3- (N, N-ethylamino) ) Method for producing 1,2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound (44) of the present invention)
化合物 (1) 0. 30 gをN, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 3m 1に溶解し、 炭 酸カリウム 0. 092 gを加え、 室温で撹拌しながらョ一ドエタン 0. 053m 1を滴下した。 その後、 室温で 9時間撹拌した後、 60でで 4時間撹拌した。 ョ 一ドエタン 0. lm 1を追加し 60 で 1時間撹拌した後、 炭酸カリウム 0. 1 gを追加し 60でで 1時間撹拌した。 さらに、 ョードエタン 0. 1m l及び炭酸 カリウム 0. 1 gを追加し 60でで 1時間撹拌した。 反応液の温度を室温に戻し 、水を加え酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、 無水硫酸マグ ネシゥムで乾燥した後、 減圧下濃縮して粗生成物を得た。 この粗生成物をシリカ ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、 3— (N—ェチルァミノ) 一2, 4— ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合 物 (43) 0. 020 g (収率 6%、 ^-NMR (CDC 13、 TMS、 <5 (ppm) : 1. 23 (3H、 t ) 、 3. 43 (2H、 b r . q) 、 3. 93 ( 1H、 b r . s ) 、 6. 44 (1H、 d) 、 7. 19〜7. 43 (6H、 m) 、 7. 49 (1H、 d) ) および 3— (N, N—ジェチルァミノ) —2, 4—ジ ( 4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 ( 44) ) 0. 17 g (収率 50%、 nD 24- 5 1. 5079 ) を得た。 0.30 g of the compound (1) was dissolved in 3 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide, 0.092 g of potassium carbonate was added, and 0.053 ml of ethane was added dropwise with stirring at room temperature. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 9 hours, and then stirred at 60 for 4 hours. After adding 0.1 lm 1 of potassium carbonate and stirring at 60 for 1 hour, 0.1 g of potassium carbonate was added and the mixture was stirred at 60 for 1 hour. Further, 0.1 ml of eodoethane and 0.1 g of potassium carbonate were added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 for 1 hour. The temperature of the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This crude product is converted to silica Purification by gel column chromatography gave 3- (N-ethylamino) 1-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (compound of the present invention (43) 0.020 g (yield rate 6%, ^ -NMR (CDC 1 3, TMS, <5 (ppm):.. 1. 23 (3H, t), 3. 43 (2H, br q), 3. 93 (1H, br s) , 6.44 (1H, d), 7.19 to 7.43 (6H, m), 7.49 (1H, d)) and 3— (N, N—Jetylamino) —2, 4—di (4 - Furuoro 3 triflate Ruo Russia methyl phenoxyethanol) pyridine (present compound (44)) 0. 17 g ( 50% yield, n D 24 - 5 1. 5079 ) was obtained.
製造例 9 [3—ァミノ一 2, 4—ジ (4—クロ口— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエ ノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (45) の製造法) ] Production Example 9 [3-Amino-1,2,4-di (4-chloro-3-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Method for producing compound (45) of the present invention)]
製造例 1の 4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノールの代わりに 4一 クロ口— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノールを用いる以外は同様な操作を行って 3—アミノー 2, 4—ジ (4—クロロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピ リジン (本発明化合物 (45) ) を得た。  The same procedure was followed except that 4-monocloth-3-trifluoromethylphenol was used in place of 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenol in Production Example 1 to give 3-amino-2,4-di (4- Chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (the present compound (45)) was obtained.
m. p. 100. 5 :  m.p. 100.5:
1 H-NMR (300MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (p m) : 7.57- 7. 43 (m、 5H) 、 7.33 (dd ; J=8. 7 Hz、 2. 7 Hz, 1H) 、 7 .20 (d d ; J= 8. 8Hz、 J=2. 8 Hz, 1H) 、 6.49 (d ; J= 5.5 H z 、 1 H) 、 4.06 (b r . s、 2 H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (pm): 7.57-7.43 (m, 5H), 7.33 (dd; J = 8.7 Hz, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd; J = 8.8 Hz, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (d; J = 5.5 Hz, 1 H), 4.06 (br.s, 2 H)
製造例 10 [3—ァミノ— 2, 4—ジ (4 _ブロモ— 3 _トリフルォロメチルフ エノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (46) の製造法) ] Production Example 10 [3-Amino-2,4-di (4-bromo-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Method for producing compound (46) of the present invention)]
製造例 1の 4—フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノールの代わりに 4一 プロモー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノールを用いる以外は同様な操作を行って 3—ァミノ一 2, 4ージ (4—ブロモー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピ リジン (本発明化合物 (46) ) を得た。  The same procedure was followed except that 4-promote 3-trifluoromethylphenol was used in place of 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenol in Production Example 1 to give 3-amino-1,2,4-di (4-bromo-phenol). 3-Trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (the present compound (46)) was obtained.
m. p. 109. 6 :  m.p.109.6:
1 H-NMR (25 OMH z ; CDC 13/TMS) 6 (ppm) : 7. 72 ( d ; J = 8.7Hz、 1H) 、 7.58 - 7. 43 (m、 4H) 、 7.26 (dd ; J=7. 9Hz, J-3. 3 Hz, 1H) 、 7. 12 (d d ; J= 7. 7Hz、 J=2. 6 Hz、 1H) 、 6.49 (d ; J = 5.6Hz、 1 H) 、 4.06 (b r. s、 2H) 製造例 1 1 〔3—ァセトキシァセトアミド— 2, 4ージ (4一フルオロー 3— トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (47) の製造法) 〕 3—ァミノ一 2, 4—ジ (4一フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ ) ピリジン (0. 20 g、 0. 44ミリモル) をトルエン (5ml ) に溶解し、 トリェチルァミン (45mg、 0. 45ミリモル) を加え、 次いで氷冷下でァセ トキシ酢酸クロリド (54mg、 0. 39ミリモル) を滴下した。 その後、 この 混合物を室温で 12時間攪拌した。 反応液をそのまま減圧下に濃縮して得られた 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付して、 3—ァセトキシァセトァ ミド一 2, 4—ジ (4 _フルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジ ン (本発明化合物 (47) ) 0. 16 gを得た。 1 H-NMR (25 OMH z ; CDC 1 3 / TMS) 6 (ppm): 7. 72 (d; J = 8.7Hz, 1H), 7.58 - 7. 43 (m, 4H), 7.26 (dd; J = 7.9 Hz, J-3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd; J = 7.7 Hz, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (d; J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (br.s, 2H) Production Example 1 1 [3-acetoxyacetamide-2,4 di (4-fluoro-3 — Trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (a process for producing the compound (47) of the present invention)] 3-amino-1,2,4-di (4-monofluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine (0.20) g, 0.44 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (5 ml), triethylamine (45 mg, 0.45 mmol) was added, and then acetoacetic acetic chloride (54 mg, 0.39 mmol) was added dropwise under ice cooling. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The residue obtained by directly concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give 3-acetoxyacetamide-1,2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy). ) Pyridin (the present compound (47)) 0.16 g was obtained.
m. p. 101. 8 m.p. 101.8
1 H-NMR (300 MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (p pm) : 7. 92 ( d ; J = 5.7 H z , 1H) 、 7.51 -7. 20 (m、 6H) 、 6. 45 (d ; J= 5. 7Hz、 1H) 、 4. 77 (s、 2H) 、 2. 22 (s、 3 H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (p pm): 7.92 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 to 7.20 (m, 6H), 6.45 (d J = 5.7Hz, 1H), 4.77 (s, 2H), 2.22 (s, 3H)
製造例 12 〔3—メトキシァセトアミド— 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—ト リフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (48) の製造法) 〕 製造例 1 1のァセトキシ酢酸クロリ ドの代わりにメトキシ酢酸クロリ ドを用い る以外は同様な操作を行って、 3—メ卜キシァセトアミドー 2, 4—ジ (4—フ ルオロー 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (48) ) ピリジンを得た。 Production Example 12 [3-Methoxyacetoamide-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Production method of the present compound (48)) Production Example 11 The same procedure was followed except that methoxyacetic acid chloride was used instead of acetic acid chloride to obtain 3-methoxyacetamide-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy). Pyridine (Compound (48) of the present invention) Pyridine was obtained.
m. p. 120. Ot: m.p.120.Ot:
1 H-NMR (300 MHz ; CDC 1ノ TMS) δ (p pm) : 7. 96 ( b r. s、 1H) 、 7. 91 (d ; J = 5.7Hz、 1H) 、 7.46- 7. 20 (m、 6H) 、 6. 45 (d ; J= 5. 7Hz、 1 H) 、 4. 09 (s、 2H) 、 3 . 52 (s、 3H) 1 H-NMR (300 MHz; CDC 1 TMS) δ (p pm): 7.96 (br.s, 1H), 7.91 (d; J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.46- 7.20 (m, 6H), 6.45 (d; J = 5.7Hz, 1H), 4.09 (s, 2H), 3.52 (s, 3H)
製造例 13 〔3—べンジリデンィミノ— 2, 4—ジ (4—フルオロー 3—トリ フルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (49) の製造法) 〕 Production Example 13 [3-benzylidenimino-2,4-di (4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) pyridine] (Method for producing compound (49) of the present invention)
化合物 (1) (0. 50 g、 1. 1 1ミリモル) とべンズアルデヒド (0. 24g、 2. 22ミリモル) との混合物を 100 で 8時間加熱撹拌した後、 室 温まで冷却した。 結晶が析出した後、 エタノール (5ml) を混合物に添加し、 結晶を濾別することにより、 3—べンジリデンイミノー 2, 4—ジ (4—フルォ 口— 3—トリフルォロメチルフエノキシ) ピリジン (本発明化合物 (49) ) 0Compound (1) (0.50 g, 1.1 1 mmol) and benzaldehyde (0. (24 g, 2.22 mmol) was heated and stirred at 100 for 8 hours, and then cooled to room temperature. After the crystals have precipitated, ethanol (5 ml) is added to the mixture, and the crystals are filtered off to give 3-benzylidene imino 2,4-di (4-fluoro-mouth 3-trifluoromethylphenol). B) Pyridine (Compound (49) of the present invention) 0
• 39 gを得た。 • 39 g were obtained.
収率 65 % Yield 65%
m. p. 129. 4V 本発明化合物の例を化合物番号と共に表 1〜表 2に示す。 m. p. 129.4V Examples of the compounds of the present invention are shown in Tables 1 and 2 together with the compound numbers.
式 [I] Expression [I]
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
で示される化合物 Compound represented by
化合物番号 (R1) m (R2) n R3 Compound number (R 1 ) m (R 2 ) n R 3
1 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3 , 4-F H2 1 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FH 2
2 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F H 2 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FH
3 3 - CF3, 4-F 3-CF3 , 4-F NHC0CF2C1 3 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CF 2 C1
4 3- CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH20CH3)2 4 3- CF 3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 0CH 3) 2
5 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH3 5 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH 3
6 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH2 CH3 6 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH 2 CH 3
7 3 - CF3, 4-F 3-CF3 ' 4-F NHCOCF3 7 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3 '4-F NHCOCF3
8 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3 , 4-F NHC0CF2 CF3 8 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CF 2 CF 3
9 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH3 ) C0C02 CH3 9 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF 3 , 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 3 ) C0C0 2 CH 3
1 0 3-CF3, 4-F 3- CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH3 ) C0CH20CH3 1 0 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF 3 , 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 3 ) C0CH 2 0CH 3
1 1 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(COCH3)2 1 1 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (COCH 3 ) 2
1 2 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F 咖 CH2 CH3)2 1 2 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F 咖 CH 2 CH 3 ) 2
1 3 3- CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH3 ) COCH3 1 3 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 3 ) COCH3
1 4 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH2 CH3 ) C0CH2 CH3 1 4 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ) C0CH 2 CH 3
1 5 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH2 CH3)C0CH3 1 5 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ) C0CH 3
1 6 3- CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH2 OCH3 1 6 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH 2 OCH3
1 7 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH(C1)CH3 1 7 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH (C1) CH 3
1 8 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3 , 4-F 豪 CH2 CH3 ) CH2 OCOCH31 8 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F Australia CH 2 CH 3 ) CH 2 OCOCH3
1 9 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(COCH2CH3)COCH2OCH2 CH3 1 9 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (COCH 2 CH 3 ) COCH 2 OCH 2 CH 3
2 0 3-CF3, 4-F 3"CF3, 4-F N(C0CH3)C0CH20CH3 2 0 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3 "CF 3 , 4-FN (C0CH 3 ) C0CH 2 0CH 3
2 1 3-CF3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH3 ) C0CHz 0CH2 CH3 2 1 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 3 ) C0CH z 0CH 2 CH 3
2 2 3- CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH20CH3)CH20CH3 2 2 3- CF 3, 4- F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 0CH 3) CH 2 0CH 3
2 3 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(COCH2OCH3)CH20C0CH3 2 3 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (COCH 2 OCH 3 ) CH 2 0C0CH 3
24 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH20CH2 CH3 24 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F NHC0CH 2 0CH 2 CH 3
2 5 3-CF3, 4-F 3-CF3, 4-F N(C0CH2 CH3 ) C0CH20C0CH3 表 2 2 5 3-CF 3 , 4-F 3-CF3, 4-FN (C0CH 2 CH 3 ) C0CH 2 0C0CH 3 Table 2
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
次に製剤例を示す。 なお、 部は重量部を表わす。 製剤例 1 本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (1 5) 、 (41) 一 (49) の各々 50部、 リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム 3部、 ラウ リル硫酸ナトリウム 2部及び合成含水酸化珪素 45部をよく粉砕混合することに より、 各々の水和剤を得る。 Next, formulation examples are shown. In addition, parts represent parts by weight. Formulation Example 1 Compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) 50 parts each of (49), 3 parts of calcium ligninsulfonate Then, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate and 45 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide are crushed and mixed well to obtain each wettable powder.
製剤例 2 Formulation Example 2
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) 一 (49) の各々 20部とソルビ夕ントリオレエ一ト 1. 5部とを、 ポリビ ニルアルコール 2部を含む水溶液 28. 5部と混合し、 湿式粉砕法で微粉砕した 後、 この中に、 ザンサンガム 0. 05部及びアルミニウムマグネシウムシリケ一 ト 0. 1部を含む水溶液 40部を加え、 さらにプロピレングリコール 10部を 加えて攪拌混合し各々のフロアブル製剤を得る。  20 parts of each of the compounds (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15) and (41)-(49) and 1.5 parts of sorbitan trioleate Is mixed with 28.5 parts of an aqueous solution containing 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, finely pulverized by a wet pulverization method, and an aqueous solution containing 0.05 parts of xanthan gum and 0.1 parts of aluminum magnesium silicate Add 40 parts, and further add 10 parts of propylene glycol, and stir and mix to obtain each flowable preparation.
製剤例 3 Formulation Example 3
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) 一 (49) の各々 2部、 カオリンクレー 88部及びタルク 10部をよく粉砕混 合することにより、 各々の粉剤を得る。  The compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41), 2 parts each of (49), kaolin clay 88 parts and talc 10 parts Each powder is obtained by crushing and mixing.
製剤例 4 Formulation Example 4
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41) 一 (49) の各々 5部、 ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフエニルエーテル 14部、 ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム 6部及びキシレン 75部をよく混合する ことにより、 各々の乳剤を得る。 5 parts of each of the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) and (49), 14 parts of polyoxyethylene styrylphenyl ether, By mixing 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 75 parts of xylene well, each emulsion is obtained.
製剤例 5 Formulation Example 5
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) 一 (49) の各々 2部、 合成含水酸化珪素 1部、 リグニンスルホン酸カルシゥ ム 2部、 ベントナイト 30部及びカオリンクレー 65部をよく粉砕混合し、 水を 加えてよく練り合せた後、 造粒乾燥することにより、 各々の粒剤を得る。  Compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) 2 parts each of (49), synthetic hydrous silicon oxide 1 part, lignin sulfonic acid 2 parts of calcium, 30 parts of bentonite and 65 parts of kaolin clay are thoroughly crushed and mixed, water is added and kneaded well, and the mixture is granulated and dried to obtain each granule.
製剤例 6 Formulation Example 6
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) 一 (49) の各々 10部、 ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルサルフェート アンモニゥム塩 50部を含むホワイトカーボン 35部、 及び水 55部を混合し、 湿式粉砕法で微粉砕することにより、 各々の 10%フロアブル製剤を得る。 製剤例 7 Compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) 10 parts each of (49), 50 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt Mix 35 parts of white carbon containing and 55 parts of water, Finely pulverized by the wet pulverization method to obtain each 10% flowable product. Formulation Example 7
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) — (49) の各々 0. 1部をキシレン 5部およびトリクロロェタン 5部に溶解 し、 これを脱臭灯油 89. 9部に混合して各々の 0. 1%油剤を得る。  0.1 part of each of the compounds (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15) and (41)-(49) of the present invention is replaced by 5 parts of xylene and 5 parts of trichloroethane. And then mixed with 89.9 parts of deodorized kerosene to obtain 0.1% oil solution for each.
製剤例 8 Formulation Example 8
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) - (49) の各々 0. 1部、 トリクロロェタン 10部及び脱臭灯油 59. 9部 を混合溶解し、 エアゾール容器に充填し、 バルブ部分を取り付けた後、 該バルブ 部分を通じて噴射剤 (液化石油ガス) 30部を加圧充填して各々の油性エアゾー ルを得る。  0.1 part of each of the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41)-(49), 10 parts of trichloroethane and 10 parts of deodorized kerosene 59. 9 parts are mixed and dissolved, filled into an aerosol container, and a valve part is attached. Then, 30 parts of propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) is charged under pressure through the valve part to obtain each oily aerosol.
製剤例 9 Formulation Example 9
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (11) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) — (49) の各々 0. 2部、 キシレン 5部、 脱臭灯油 3. 8部及び乳化剤 {ァ トモス 300 (アトラスケミカル社登録商標名) } 1部を混合溶解したものと、 純水 50部とをエアゾール容器に充填し、 バルブ部分を取り付け、 該バルブ部分 を通じて噴射剤 (液化石油ガス) 40部を加圧充填して各々の水性エアゾールを 得る。  0.2 part of each of the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41)-(49), xylene 5 parts, deodorized kerosene 3.8 Part and emulsifier {ATMOS 300 (registered trademark of Atlas Chemical Co.)} A mixture of 1 part and dissolution and 50 parts of pure water are filled in an aerosol container, a valve part is attached, and a propellant (liquefied) is passed through the valve part. (Petroleum and gas) 40 parts by pressure to obtain each aqueous aerosol.
製剤例 10 Formulation Example 10
本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (11) 、 (15) 、 (41 ) — (49) の各々 10 Omgを適量のアセトンに溶解し、 4. 0 cmx 4. 0 cm、 厚さ 1. 2 cmの多孔セラミック板に含浸させて各々の加熱燻煙剤を得る 次に、 本発明の節足動物防除剤が有用であることを試験例で示す。 尚、 本発明 化合物は表 1〜2に記載の化合物番号で示す。 また、 比較対照化合物として下記 式で示される比較化合物 (A) 及び (B) を用いた。 これらの比較化合物 (A) 及び (B) は、 GB— 1 161492に記載の化合物である。
Figure imgf000035_0001
比較化合物 (A)
The compound of the present invention (1), (2), (5), (7), (11), (15), (41) —10 mg of each of (49) is dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and 4.0 cmx A porous ceramic plate having a thickness of 4.0 cm and a thickness of 1.2 cm is impregnated to obtain each of the heat-smoking agents. Next, the usefulness of the arthropod control agent of the present invention will be described by test examples. In addition, the compound of this invention is shown by the compound number of Table 1-2. Further, comparative compounds (A) and (B) represented by the following formulas were used as comparative control compounds. These comparative compounds (A) and (B) are the compounds described in GB-1 161492.
Figure imgf000035_0001
Comparative compound (A)
Figure imgf000035_0002
比較化合物 (B) 試験例 1 :ナミハダ二 (T e t r a n y c h u s u r t i c a e ) に対する殺 ダニ試験
Figure imgf000035_0002
Comparative compound (B) Test example 1: Acaricidal test against Tetranychusurticae
播種 7日後のプラスチックカップ植えのツルナシインゲン (初生葉期) に、 約 20頭のナミハダ二雌成虫を放し、 1日間放置後、 本発明化合物 (1) 、 (2) 、 (5) 、 (7) 、 (1 1) 、 (1 5) 、 (41) 一 (43) 、 (45) — (4 9) 、 比較化合物 (A) 、 (B) の各々の製剤例 6にしたがって得られた製剤の 水希釈液 (500 p pm) 2 Omlを各々散布処理した。 14日後に該ッルナシ インゲンの葉上の生存ダニ数を調査し、 記 式 (I) により防除率を求めた。 そ の結果、 前記本発明化合物はいずれも防除率 90%以上の効果を示した。 一方、 比較化合物 (A) 及び (B) の防除率はいずれも 30%未満であった。  Seven days after sowing, about 20 female adult females were released to the beetle (primary leaf stage) planted in a plastic cup planted 7 days after sowing. After leaving for 1 day, the compounds of the present invention (1), (2), (5), ( 7), (11), (15), (41), (43), (45)-(49), comparative compounds (A) and (B) were obtained according to Formulation Examples 6 of each. A water dilution of the preparation (500 ppm) 2 Oml was sprayed. Fourteen days later, the number of surviving mites on the leaves of the green bean was examined, and the control rate was determined by the formula (I). As a result, all of the compounds of the present invention exhibited an effect of controlling a rate of 90% or more. On the other hand, the control rates of the comparative compounds (A) and (B) were all less than 30%.
式 (I) Formula (I)
防除率 (%) = 1 00X { 1 - (処理区の生存ダニ数) / (無処理区の生存ダニ 数) } Control rate (%) = 100X {1-(number of live mites in treated area) / (number of live mites in untreated area)}
試験例 2 :コナヒヨウヒダニ (Dermatophagoides farinae) に対する殺ダニ試 本発明化合物 (1) をアセトンに所定量を溶解し、 該溶液を直径 38mmの円形 の黒画用紙上に 0. 2ml滴下した。 これを風乾後、 底面の直径が 38mmのァ ルミ皿に敷き、 黒画用紙の縁に粘着剤を塗布した。 黒画用紙上にコナヒヨウヒダ 二成虫約 30頭を放ち、 25 、 湿度 65%の条件下に放置した。 24時間後に 生存ダニ数を調査し式 (I I) により防除率を求めた。 その結果を表 3に示す。 式 (I I) Test Example 2: Test for miticide against Dermatophagoides farinae Dermatophagoides farinae A compound of the present invention (1) was dissolved in acetone in a predetermined amount, and the solution was rounded to a diameter of 38 mm. 0.2 ml was dropped on the black paper. After air-drying, it was laid on an aluminum dish with a bottom diameter of 38 mm, and an adhesive was applied to the edges of black paper. Approximately 30 young adults of Kona-Hyouda were released on black paper and left at 25 and 65% humidity. Twenty-four hours later, the number of surviving mites was investigated, and the control rate was determined by equation (II). The results are shown in Table 3. Formula (II)
防除率 (%) = 100 X { 1— (生存ダニ数 (供試ダニ数) )  Control rate (%) = 100 X {1— (Number of living mites (Number of test mites))
表 3 Table 3
Figure imgf000036_0001
試験例 3
Figure imgf000036_0001
Test example 3
プラスチックカップ植えのリンゴ実生 (播種後約 6ヶ月) に、 本発明化合物 ( 1) 、 (11) の各々の、 製剤例 4にしたがって得られた製剤の水希釈液 (20 Oppm) 2 Om 1を各々散布処理した。 風乾後、 該リンゴ実生の葉上に 60頭 のリンゴコカクモンハマキ (Ad o X o p h y e s o r ana) 1齢幼虫を放 した。 7日後に該リンゴの葉上の生存幼虫数を調査し、 下記式 (IE) により防除 率を求めた。 その結果、 前記本発明化合物はいずれも防除率 90%以上の効果を 示した。  To the apple seedlings (approximately 6 months after sowing) planted in a plastic cup, a water dilution (20 Oppm) 2 Om 1 of each of the compounds of the present invention (1) and (11) obtained according to Formulation Example 4 was added. Each was sprayed. After air-drying, 60 first-instar larvae of Adelaidea japonicus (Ad ox phi esorana) were released on the leaves of the apple seedlings. Seven days later, the number of surviving larvae on the leaves of the apple was examined, and the control rate was determined by the following formula (IE). As a result, all of the compounds of the present invention exhibited an effect of controlling the control rate of 90% or more.
式 (ΙΠ) Expression (ΙΠ)
防除率 (%) = 100 X { 1 - (処理区の生存幼虫数) Z (無処理区の生存幼虫 数) } 産業上の利用可能性 Control rate (%) = 100 X {1-(Number of surviving larvae in treated area) Z (Number of surviving larvae in untreated area)} Industrial applicability
本発明化合物は優れた節足動物防除効力を有することから、 種々の有害節足動 物防除に使用することができる。  Since the compound of the present invention has an excellent arthropod control effect, it can be used for various arthropod pest control.

Claims

1. 式 1 set
Figure imgf000037_0001
Figure imgf000037_0001
[式中、 R1及び R2は同一又は相異なり、 ハロゲン原子又は C 1—C4ハロアル 胄 [Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each is a halogen atom or C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl
キル基を表し、 n及び mは同一又は相異なり 1から 3の整数を表す。 但し、 mが 2以上の整数を表すときは、 R1は同一での 3 も相異なっていてもよく、 nが 2以上 Represents a kill group, and n and m are the same or different and represent an integer of 1 to 3. However, when m represents an integer of 2 or more, R 1 is the same and 3 may be different, and n is 2 or more
5  Five
の整数を表すときは、 R2は同一でも相異なっていてもよい。 When representing an integer, R 2 may be the same or different.
R3は水素原子、 式 NR4R5 {ここで、 R4及び R5は同一又は相異なり水素原子 、 C I— C4アルキル基、 C 2— C 5アルコキシアルキル基、 C 3— C 4アル力 ノィルォキシアルキル基、 C (=〇) R6 (R6は C 1— C4アルキル基、 C 1— C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 2— C4アルコキシアルキル基、 C 2— C 4アルコキシ カルボ二ル基若しくは C3— C4アル力ノィルォキシアルキル基を表す) 又は式 N = CR7 R8 (R7 は水素原子又は C 1一 C 4アルキル基を表し、 R8 は C 1—C4アルコキシ基を表すか又はハロゲン原子、 C I— C4アルキル基、 C 1 一 C4アルコキシ基、 C 1— C 4ハロアルキル基、 C 1—C 4ハロアルコキシ基 、 メチレンジォキシ基若しくは C 1一 C 4アルキルチオ基で置換されていてもよ いフエ二ル基を表す) を表す。 ] R 3 is a hydrogen atom, formula NR 4 R 5 {where R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, a CI—C4 alkyl group, a C 2—C 5 alkoxyalkyl group, a C 3—C 4 Nyloxyalkyl group, C (= 〇) R 6 (R 6 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl group, C 2 -C 4 alkoxy carbonyl group or C3- C4 represents Al force Noi Ruo alkoxyalkyl group) or N = CR 7 R 8 (R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 one C 4 alkyl group, R 8 Table of C 1-C4 alkoxy group Substituted with a halogen atom, a CI-C4 alkyl group, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 haloalkyl group, a C1-C4 haloalkoxy group, a methylenedioxy group, or a C1-C4 alkylthio group Represents a good phenyl group). ]
で示されるピリジン化合物。 A pyridine compound represented by the formula:
2. ハロアルキル基がトリフルォロメチル基、 クロロジフルォロメチル基、 ジク ロロフルォロメチル基、 パーフルォロェチル基、 パ一フルォロプロピル基又はパ2. When the haloalkyl group is a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a dichlorofluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a perfluoropropyl group or a
—フルォロブチル基である請求項 1記載のピリジン化合物。 -The pyridine compound according to claim 1, which is a fluorobutyl group.
3. 有効成分として請求項 1記載のピリジン化合物を含有し、 さらに担体を含有 する節足動物防除剤。 3. An arthropod control agent comprising the pyridine compound according to claim 1 as an active ingredient, and further comprising a carrier.
4 . 有効成分として請求項 2記載のピリジン化合物を含有し、 さらに担体を含有 する節足動物防除剤。 4. An arthropod control agent comprising the pyridine compound according to claim 2 as an active ingredient, and further comprising a carrier.
5 . 請求項 1記載のピリジン化合物の有効量を節足動物又は節足動物の生息場所 に処理する節足動物防除方法。 5. An arthropod control method, comprising treating an effective amount of the pyridine compound according to claim 1 in an arthropod or an arthropod habitat.
6 . 請求項 2記載のピリジン化合物の有効量を節足動物又は節足動物の生息場所 に処理する節足動物防除方法。 6. An arthropod control method comprising treating an effective amount of the pyridine compound according to claim 2 in an arthropod or an arthropod habitat.
7 . 式 7 Expression
((
Figure imgf000038_0001
Figure imgf000038_0001
(式中、 R 1 , R2 、 m及び nは前記と同じ意味を表す。 ) で示される化合物。 (Wherein, R 1 , R 2 , m and n have the same meanings as described above.)
8 . ハロアルキル基がトリフルォロメチル基、 クロロジフルォロメチル基、 ジク ロロフルォロメチル基、 パーフルォロェチル基、 パーフルォロプロピル基又はパ 一フルォロブチル基である請求項 7記載のピリジン化合物。 8. The haloalkyl group is a trifluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a dichlorofluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a perfluoropropyl group, or a perfluorobutyl group. Pyridine compound.
PCT/JP2001/003015 2000-04-25 2001-04-06 Pyridine compounds, arthropod controllers containing the same as the active ingredient and intermediates for the preparation of the compounds WO2001081313A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1161492A (en) * 1964-12-18 1969-08-13 Ici Ltd Fluoropyridines useful inter alia as Herbicides
EP0223521A2 (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-27 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Insecticidal and acaricidal phenoxypyridinyl esters and intermediates

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1161492A (en) * 1964-12-18 1969-08-13 Ici Ltd Fluoropyridines useful inter alia as Herbicides
EP0223521A2 (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-27 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Insecticidal and acaricidal phenoxypyridinyl esters and intermediates

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