WO2001076106B1 - Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system

Info

Publication number
WO2001076106B1
WO2001076106B1 PCT/US2001/010243 US0110243W WO0176106B1 WO 2001076106 B1 WO2001076106 B1 WO 2001076106B1 US 0110243 W US0110243 W US 0110243W WO 0176106 B1 WO0176106 B1 WO 0176106B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel interference
reducing
communication system
base stations
stations
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/010243
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001076106A3 (en
WO2001076106A2 (en
Inventor
Israel J Klein
Sheldon L Gilbert
Rami Hadar
Original Assignee
Ensemble Comm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/539,891 external-priority patent/US6798534B1/en
Application filed by Ensemble Comm Inc filed Critical Ensemble Comm Inc
Priority to EP01928336A priority Critical patent/EP1269658B1/en
Priority to AT01928336T priority patent/ATE448609T1/en
Priority to DE60140437T priority patent/DE60140437D1/en
Priority to BR0109727-0A priority patent/BR0109727A/en
Priority to AU2001255207A priority patent/AU2001255207A1/en
Publication of WO2001076106A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001076106A2/en
Publication of WO2001076106A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001076106A3/en
Publication of WO2001076106B1 publication Critical patent/WO2001076106B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • H04B7/2662Arrangements for Wireless System Synchronisation
    • H04B7/2671Arrangements for Wireless Time-Division Multiple Access [TDMA] System Synchronisation
    • H04B7/2678Time synchronisation
    • H04B7/2687Inter base stations synchronisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/12Fixed resource partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference. The present invention includes a powerful means for eliminating co-channel interference from base stations in a wireless communication system. The present co-channel interference reducing method and apparatus utilizes frame synchronization between selected time frames (e.g., odd and even time frames) to reduce co-channel interference. Advantageously, the present invention reduces co-channel interference and, thus, allows robust modulation schemes to operate even at worst case line-of-sight (LoS) interference scenarios of 100 %. The present invention can also use an uplink/downlink ratio formula improve system capacity (i.e., reduce co-channel interference) in ATDD systems. The present inventive method and apparatus can be used in any type of frame synchronized communication system.

Claims

[received by the International Bureau on 20 December 2001 (20.12.01); original claim 1 amended; new claims 6-18 added. remaining claims unchanged (4 pages)]
1 . (Amended) A method of reducing co-channel interference in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a plurality of base stations and a plurality of terminal stations, w herein each terminal station is associated with at least one base station, and wherein each base station has an associated and corresponding cell, wherein each cell includes a plurality of associated and corresponding sectors, and wherein the plurality of base stations use frame-synchronized communication, and wherein the communication system comprises an uplink and a downlink, and wherein the uplink comprises an uplink signal divided into a plurality of time frames, and wherein each time frame has an associated and corresponding frame number, the method comprising the steps of:
(a) determining a set of terminal stations that may potentially interfere with a selected base station;
(b) determining a geographically diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the diagonal subset communicates w ith a first set of associated and corresponding base stations that are approximately diagonal to the selected base station;
(c) determining a geographically non-diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the non-diagonal subset communicates w ith a second set of associated and corresponding base stations that are not approximate]} diagonal to the selected base station;
(d) allocating a first set of time frames for the first set of base stations;
(e) allocating a second set of time frames for the second set of base stations:
(f) transmitting uplink information from terminal stations associated with the first set of base stations during the first set of time frames: and
(g) transmitting uplink information from terminal stations associated with the second set of base stations during the second set of time frames.
2. The method of reducing co-channel interference in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system of claim 1 , wherein the communication system is a half-duplex frequency-division duplexed (FDD) system.
3. The method of reducing co-channel interference in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system of claim 1 , wherein the communication system is a time-division duplexed (TDD) system.
4. The method of reducing co-channel interference in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system of claim 1 , wherein the first set of time frames comprises odd- numbered time frames.
5. The method of reducing co-channel interference in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system of claim 1 , wherein the second set of time frames comprises even- numbered time frames.
6. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1 , wherein selected sectors of base stations use the same frequency with different polarizations.
7. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 6, further comprising simultaneously transmitting downlink information to terminal stations associated with the first set of base stations and to terminal stations associated with the second set of base stations.
8. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1 , wherein the communication system comprises an Adaptive Time Division Duplexing (ATDD) communication system.
9. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1 , wherein the step (a) of determining a set of terminal stations comprises the sub-steps of:
(i) determining an operating property set for a selected sector of the selected base station; and (ii) determining a set of terminal stations that comprise the operating property set of the selected sector.
10. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 9, wherein the operating property set comprises a polarization, a frequency and a base station antenna direction.
1 1. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 9, wherein the set of terminal stations includes terminal stations that are associated with sectors of at least one base station.
12. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1, wherein the step (a) of determining a set of terminal stations comprises the sub-steps of:
(i) determining a polarization and a frequency of a communication signal and determining an antenna direction for a selected sector of the selected base station; and
(ii) determining a set of terminal stations that include polarizations and frequencies of the communication signal similar to those determined in sub- step (i) and that also include a similar antenna direction for the selected sector as that determined in sub-step (i).
13. (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1, wherein the communication system includes a communication re-use scheme having a frequency re-use
- 31 - factor of 2, a 2-frequency set, 2 polarizations of the 2-frequency set and having a 4 sectors- per-cell configuration (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1, wherein the communication system includes a communication re-use scheme having a frequency re-use factor of 2, a 1 -frequency set with 2 polarizations and having a 4 sectors-per-cell configuration (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1 , wherein the communication system includes a communication re-use scheme using a frequency re-use factor of 2, a 3-frequency set with 2 polarizations and having a 6 sectors-per-cell configuration (New) The method of reducing co-channel interference as set forth in Claim 1 , wherein the communication system includes a communication re-use scheme using a frequency re-use factor of 3/2, a 4-frequency set with 2 polarizations and having a 6 sectors-per-cell configuration (New) An apparatus for reducing co-channel interterence in a frame-based broadband wireless communication system, wherein the communication svstem comprises a plurality of base stations and a plurality of terminal stations wherein each terminal station is associated with at least one base station, and wherein each base station has an associated and corresponding cell, wherein each cell includes a plurality of associated and corresponding sectors, and wherein the plurality of base stations use frame-synchronized communication, and wherein the communication system comprises an uplink and a downlink, and wherein the uplink comprises an uplink signal divided into a pluralitv of time frames, and wherein each time frame has an associated and corresponding frame number, comprising
(a) a set determining means for determining a set of terminal stations that may potentially interfere with a selected base station,
(b) a diagonal subset determining means for determining a geographically diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the diagonal subset communicates with a first set of associated and corresponding base stations that are approximately diagonal to the selected base station,
(c) a non-diagonal subset determining means for determining a geographically non- diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the non-diagonal subset communicates with a second set of associated and corresponding base stations that are not approximately diagonal to the selected base station.
(d) a first allocating means for allocating a first set of time frames for the first set of base stations,
- 32 - (e) a second allocating means for allocating a second set of time frames for the second set of base stations.
(f) a first transmitting means for transmitting uplink information from terminal stations associated with the first set of base stations during the first set of time frames, and
(g) a second transmitting means for transmitting uplink information from terminal stations associated with the second set of base stations during the second set of time frames (New) A frame-based broadband wireless communication system for reducing co-channel interference, comprising
(a) a plurality of base stations for transmitting and receiving communication signals within a cell,
(b) a base station controller, operatively coupled to the plurality of base stations, for controlling the plurality of base stations,
(c) a general purpose computer, operatively connected to the base station controller, for (1) determining a set of terminal stations that may potentially interfere with a selected base station, (n) determining a geographically diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the diagonal subset communicates with a first set of associated and corresponding base stations that are approximately diagonal to the selected base station, (in) determining a geographically non-diagonal subset of the set of terminal stations, wherein the non-diagonal subset communicates with a second set of associated and corresponding base stations that are not approximately diagonal to the selected base station, (IV) vallocating a first set of time frames for the first set of base stations, (v) allocating a second set of time frames for the second set of base stations, and
(d) a plurality of terminal stations, communicatively coupled to at least one of the plurality of base stations, for transmitting and receiving communication signals within the cell
- 33 -
PCT/US2001/010243 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system WO2001076106A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01928336A EP1269658B1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system
AT01928336T ATE448609T1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING CO-CHANNEL INTERFERENCE IN A FRAME SYNCHRONIZED RADIO COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
DE60140437T DE60140437D1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING SAME CHANNEL TROUBLESHOOTING IN A RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH FRAME SYNCHRONIZATION
BR0109727-0A BR0109727A (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Method for Reducing Co-Channel Interference in a Frame-Based Broadband Wireless Communication System
AU2001255207A AU2001255207A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/539,891 US6798534B1 (en) 1999-04-05 2000-03-31 Image processing device
US09/539,891 2000-03-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001076106A2 WO2001076106A2 (en) 2001-10-11
WO2001076106A3 WO2001076106A3 (en) 2002-03-14
WO2001076106B1 true WO2001076106B1 (en) 2002-06-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/010243 WO2001076106A2 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Method and apparatus for reducing co-channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001255207A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2001076106A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002023793A2 (en) 2000-09-14 2002-03-21 Ensemble Communications, Inc. A system and method for wireless communication in a frequency division duplexing region
US7177598B2 (en) 2000-11-15 2007-02-13 Wi-Lan, Inc. Method and system for reducing channel interference in a frame-synchronized wireless communication system
CA2431050A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-13 Harris Broadband Wireless Access, Inc. System and method for inband signaling for sector synchronization in a wireless communication system
US8165591B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2012-04-24 Illinois Institute Of Technology Process to allocate channels in a sectorized cellular network
US20120127970A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-05-24 Anil Gupta Wireless Network System And Method Configured To Mitigate Co-channel Interference

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5517503A (en) * 1993-06-11 1996-05-14 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus for and method of temporary termination of a communication resource
US5594720A (en) * 1993-11-24 1997-01-14 Lucent Technologies Inc. Multiple access cellular communication with dynamic slot allocation and reduced co-channel interferences
US6038455A (en) * 1995-09-25 2000-03-14 Cirrus Logic, Inc. Reverse channel reuse scheme in a time shared cellular communication system
SE513233C2 (en) * 1998-01-23 2000-08-07 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M TDMA-TDD / FDD Radio communication system and channel selection method and device for such a system
ATE228749T1 (en) * 1998-02-02 2002-12-15 Ericsson Inc SECTORIZATION FOR AREA COVERAGE IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH TIME MULTIPLEX METHOD AND FREQUENCY TIME DUPLEX
US6334057B1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2001-12-25 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Channel allocation in a telecommunications system with asymmetric uplink and downlink traffic

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001076106A3 (en) 2002-03-14
WO2001076106A2 (en) 2001-10-11
AU2001255207A1 (en) 2001-10-15

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