WO2001073778A1 - An optical disk with a pattern and its manufacturing methods - Google Patents

An optical disk with a pattern and its manufacturing methods Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001073778A1
WO2001073778A1 PCT/CN2000/000067 CN0000067W WO0173778A1 WO 2001073778 A1 WO2001073778 A1 WO 2001073778A1 CN 0000067 W CN0000067 W CN 0000067W WO 0173778 A1 WO0173778 A1 WO 0173778A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
optical disc
recording area
data recording
metal layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2000/000067
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fai Man Siu
Original Assignee
Goldsense Laser Av Production Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goldsense Laser Av Production Limited filed Critical Goldsense Laser Av Production Limited
Priority to CN00819390.8A priority Critical patent/CN1452770A/en
Priority to AU2000235495A priority patent/AU2000235495A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2000/000067 priority patent/WO2001073778A1/en
Priority to HK00103220A priority patent/HK1028703A2/en
Publication of WO2001073778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001073778A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an optical disc recording medium and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to an optical disc with patterns or characters on its surface and a manufacturing method of such an optical disc. Background technique
  • Optical discs are mainly used for storing sounds, images and data. They are generally only circular in size and have an outer diameter of 120 mm or 80 mm. There are two main types of optical discs, namely CD discs (compact discs) and DVD discs (digital versatile discs).
  • CD disks can be divided into CD-DA, CD-I, CD-Photo, CD_G, CD-ROM, CD-band XA, VCD, CD-R, CD-RW and other formats.
  • DVD discs can also be divided into DVD-Video (video DVD), Li-Audio (audio blue), DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM and other formats.
  • the conventional optical disc has such a layered structure that the bottom layer is a polycarbonate substrate, on which are sequentially a data recording layer, a metal thin film layer and a varnish layer.
  • This optical disc is manufactured by the following process. First, make a circular substrate; press the pre-made die with stored data to press the circular substrate, and emboss the pits representing the data on the surface of the substrate; then plate the embossed substrate surface with A layer of metal film to reflect the laser beam; Finally, in order to protect the metal film and prevent oxidation, a layer of varnish is coated on the surface of the metal film and hardened with ultraviolet light.
  • Such conventional optical discs have no patterns or text on the surface (hereinafter collectively referred to as patterns).
  • patterns In order to create a pattern on one surface of the disc, it is common practice to print some simple patterns on the varnish layer for decoration, or to print some text for the description of the content of the disc.
  • the patterns printed directly on the surface of the optical disc are relatively simple, unattractive and notaki.
  • the first object of the present invention is to provide a novel structured optical disc with a pattern on it.
  • the patterns on this optical disc can be made by a simple process, and are very delicate and beautiful. And if necessary, it is possible to make patterns on the data recording area without destroying the data.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned patterned optical disc, which produces a delicate pattern on the surface of the optical disc (even above the data recording area) through a simple process.
  • the present invention provides an optical disc, including: a first substrate having an annular data recording area surrounding a central hole of the optical disc on its upper surface, and pits representing data are provided in the data recording area;
  • a device for presenting a pattern on the surface of an optical disc is a device for presenting a pattern on the surface of an optical disc.
  • the above-mentioned means for presenting the pattern may be a pattern-shaped, pit or land of varying shapes located in the data recording area.
  • the above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a second metal sheet with a pattern engraved on the surface connected to the first metal layer.
  • the above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a thin film attached with a pattern printed on the upper surface of the first metal layer.
  • the above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a first metal layer having a sufficient thickness and having a pattern inscribed on its upper surface.
  • the above device for presenting a pattern may also be composed of the following components: A second substrate connected to the first metal layer and the first substrate;
  • a second metal sheet with a pattern engraved on it is connected to the second substrate.
  • the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by including the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate and causing the pattern to appear.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
  • the second metal foil is fixed to the first metal layer.
  • the second metal foil may be first fixed to the first metal layer, and then the pattern may be recorded on the second metal foil.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by the following steps: Construct the first substrate;
  • At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
  • the film is pasted onto the first metal layer.
  • the film may be pasted on the first metal layer before printing the pattern on the film.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
  • a pattern is carved on the surface of the first metal layer.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflection through the first The laser beam incident on the data recording area of the substrate;
  • a laser beam is used to ablate the pattern on the surface of the first metal layer.
  • Figure 1 is a top view of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a third embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of the patterned optical disc of the present invention.
  • Reference numeral 1 is a center hole
  • reference numeral 3 is a data recording area, which are formed on the first substrate 4 together.
  • Data record The recording area 3 is an annular area surrounding the central hole 1.
  • a large number of sounds, images and data can be stored in the form of pits according to the corresponding recording format. The part between two adjacent pits is called a platform.
  • the recording format of the data recording area 3 can conform to any specifications of the related art on the recording format of the optical disc, so that the patterned optical disc of FIG. 1 is compatible with the conventional optical disc so that it can be played normally in the conventional optical disc player.
  • the recording format of the data recording area 3 may also conform to any other specifications concerning the recording format of the optical disc that may appear in the future.
  • the different recording formats adopted by the data recording area 3 do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.
  • the first substrate 4 may have any two-dimensional shape.
  • the first substrate 4 may be a rectangle, an ellipse, a heart, a triangle, etc., or an irregular pattern.
  • various patterns can be exhibited by means of a device for presenting patterns on the surface of the optical disc described later.
  • the patterned optical disc thus constructed can be used for various purposes, such as business cards, security cards, calendars, promotional materials, greeting cards, product catalogs, etc. with CD or DVD functions.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example in which the first substrate 4 is rectangular.
  • the first substrate 4 can be made circular, and the entire upper surface of the first substrate 4 can be used as the data recording area 3.
  • the material of the first substrate 4 may be any suitable material in the prior art, for example, polycarbonate used for conventional optical disc substrates.
  • the diameter of the center hole 1 is generally 15 mm, and the outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is generally 48 mm to 120 mm.
  • the various sizes given here are just to give the patterned optical disc a similar appearance to a conventional optical disc for playback in a conventional optical disc player. These dimensions do not constitute a limitation on the actual size of the center hole 1, the data recording area 3, and the first substrate 4.
  • Reference numeral 1 represents the center hole of the optical disk
  • reference numeral 3 represents the data recording area
  • reference numeral 4 represents the first substrate
  • reference numeral 5 represents the first metal layer.
  • the material of the first metal layer 5 can It is any metal, such as aluminum. In order to manufacture more tiny optical discs, precious metals such as gold, silver or platinum can be used. Noble metals are not easily oxidized, so the varnish coating process and ultraviolet curing process widely used in the prior art can be eliminated.
  • the first metal layer 5 is plated on the upper surface of the first substrate 4.
  • the first metal layer 5 may cover the entire upper surface of the first substrate 4, at least completely covering the data recording area 3.
  • the first metal layer 5 above the data recording area 3 has a first thickness sufficient for the first metal layer 5 to reflect the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4.
  • the first thickness may be around 50 nanometers.
  • the laser beam reflected by the pits and lands in the data recording area 3 is read by the optical head and decoded into data.
  • the working method of the optical head is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and need not be described in detail.
  • the pits representing data in the data recording area have a prescribed shape and must meet certain technical specifications.
  • the average height of the pits is 200 angstroms, and the average length of the gaps or lands between the pits is 1.378 microns.
  • the optical disk is made by pressing a substrate with a die. In the process of manufacturing the die, the linear velocity of the laser-etched die is an average of 1.1275 mm / sec.
  • the inventor found through a lot of experiments that, within the range allowed by the technical specifications, slightly changing the shape of the pit or the shape of the table does not affect the data represented, but it can bring unexpected technical effects, that is, a large number of pits or shapes that change in shape
  • the stage can be combined into a pattern on the macro.
  • a certain number of pits or lands can be selected in the data recording area 3 according to the needs of the created pattern without destroying the In the case of representative data, slightly change their shape. In this way, macroscopically, pits or lands with varying shapes are combined into the produced pattern. This pattern appears against the monotonous background presented by conventional shaped pits or tables.
  • the pits or lands which are combined into a pattern and changed in shape as described above, constitute an apparatus for presenting a pattern on the surface of an optical disc in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a patterned pattern may be pre-manufactured.
  • a special program is used to control the angle and power of the laser recording head, so that the pits recorded will change their shape slightly without destroying the data represented.
  • the patterns recorded on the die differ from the patterns made on the optical disc only in that their convex shapes are complementary.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; each reference numeral in the figure has the same meaning as the corresponding reference numeral in FIG. 2.
  • the difference is that the first metal layer 5 has a second thickness, which is five to ten times the first thickness shown in FIG.
  • the second thickness makes it possible to inscribe a pattern with a laser on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5.
  • the total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 in FIG. 3 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
  • the pattern may be recorded on the first metal layer 5 by any method applicable in the prior art, for example, laser welding, manual engraving, mold hot pressing, and electric etching.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; each reference numeral in the figure has the same meaning as the corresponding reference numeral in FIG. 2.
  • a second metal foil 7 is provided on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5.
  • the upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be adhered to the first metal layer 5.
  • the total thickness of the first substrate 4 , the first metal layer 5 and the second metal foil 7 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
  • the second metal foil 7 is fixed to the first metal layer 5 first, and then the second metal foil 7 is engraved with a pattern.
  • a thin film printed with a delicate pattern in advance may be pasted on the first metal layer 5 .
  • the blank film is first adhered to the first metal layer 5 , and then the pattern is printed on the film.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 are the fourth and fifth embodiments of the patterned optical disc of the present invention
  • a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 shows that an optical disc with a structure similar to FIG. 2 but not necessarily with a pattern is mounted on the second substrate 6.
  • the material of the second substrate 6 may be the same as the first substrate 4.
  • the second substrate 6 has a groove on the lower surface, and the first metal layer 5 and the first substrate 4 are fixed into the groove by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology.
  • a second metal foil 7 is provided on the upper surface of the second substrate 6.
  • the upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 by using an adhesive technique or ultrasonic welding technique.
  • the second metal foil 7 is fixed to the second substrate 6 first, and then the pattern is engraved on the second metal foil 7.
  • the total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm
  • the total thickness of the second substrate 6 and the second metal sheet 7 is 1.0 to 3. 0 Mm.
  • the second substrate 6 has a through hole penetrating through its upper and lower surfaces, and the first metal layer 5 and the first substrate 4 are fixed into the through hole by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology.
  • a second metal foil 7 is provided on the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole.
  • the upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and exposed from the through hole using an adhesive technique or ultrasonic welding technique The upper surface of the first metal layer 5 .
  • the second metal foil 7 is first fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole, and then the second metal foil 7 is patterned.
  • the total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 or the thickness of the second substrate 6 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm
  • the total of the second substrate 6 and the second metal sheet 7 4 ⁇ Thickness is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
  • any point on the outer edge of the first substrate 4 and the center of the center hole 1 The distance between must be less than or equal to 0/00067
  • the distance between any point on the outer edge of the second substrate 6 and the center of the center hole 1 must be less than or equal to 60 mm.
  • the center of the center hole 1 is about 40 mm, and a fixing device is provided, as shown by reference numeral 8 in FIGS. 2 to 6.
  • the fixing device 8 may be at least two protrusions formed on the substrate (the first substrate 4 or the second substrate 6 according to the actual size), or may be at least two adhesive edges adhered to the substrate, Or a ring concentric with the central hole 1.
  • the shape and number of protrusions or glue edges do not limit the present invention.
  • the protrusion may be formed integrally with the substrate when the substrate is manufactured, or may be formed separately.
  • a first substrate 4 with a central hole 1 of a desired shape is manufactured.
  • the first substrate 4 can be made the size of a business card.
  • the first substrate 4 needs to be constructed such that the distance between any point on the outer edge and the center of the center hole 1 is less than or equal to 60 mm.
  • water cooling method is used.
  • a ring-shaped data recording area is pressed using a pre-made die with data and patterns, so that a large number of data-representing pits are formed in the data recording area 3.
  • the pits are formed between adjacent pits, some of which have special shapes without affecting the data represented, and these pits and / or lands with special shapes are combined into a pattern.
  • the minimum outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is 48 mm. In order to be able to play in a conventional optical disc player, the maximum outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is 120 mm.
  • a metal for example, aluminum, preferably a precious metal such as gold, silver, or platinum
  • a metal layer 5 is vacuum-evaporated or sputtered onto the upper surface of the first substrate 4 to form the first metal layer 5.
  • the lower surface of the first metal layer 5 should cover at least the data recording area 3, and the first metal layer 5 has a first thickness sufficient to reflect the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4, such as 50 Bo microns.
  • the thickness of the first metal layer 5 can be increased to a second thickness, for example, nanometers, and the presented pattern will be clearer.
  • the above method needs to make a die with both data and patterns in advance.
  • certain pits or mesas are selected to combine the selected pits or mesas into a pattern; then the first metal layer 5 above the selected pits or mesas is ablated with a laser beam.
  • a disc with a pattern can also be produced.
  • electroplating may be continued to increase the thickness of the first metal layer 5 .
  • the patterned optical disc shown in Figure 3 can be produced by the following method: Construct the first substrate 4;
  • At least a metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
  • a pattern is carved on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5.
  • the patterned optical disc shown in Fig. 4 can be produced by the following methods.
  • the first method includes the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
  • the second metal foil 7 is fixed to the first metal layer 5 .
  • the second method includes the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
  • a pattern is carved on the upper surface of the second metal foil 7.
  • the third method includes the following steps:
  • At least a metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
  • the film is pasted onto the first metal layer 5.
  • the fourth method includes the following steps:
  • At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
  • a pattern is printed on the surface of the film.
  • the second substrate 6 with a return groove of a desired shape is manufactured by injection molding technology, and the groove is large enough to accommodate the small-sized optical disk produced above.
  • the second substrate 6 In order to be able to play in a conventional optical disc player, the second substrate 6 needs to be constructed so that the distance between any point on the outer edge and the center of the center hole 1 is less than or equal to 60 mm.
  • a small-size optical disc is connected to the 1HJ groove of the second substrate 6 by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology.
  • a prefabricated precious metal plate on which the pattern is pressed or laser-engraved is adhered to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 as a second metal sheet as shown in FIG. 6
  • the manufacturing method of the patterned optical disc shown in 5 is similar. The difference is that a through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the second substrate 6 is provided, and a small-sized optical disc is bonded or ultrasonically welded into the through hole.
  • the second metal foil 7 is not only bonded to the upper surface of the second substrate 6, but also bonded to the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole.
  • a fixing device 8 is provided.
  • the fixing device 8 may be located on the lower surface of the first substrate 4 or the second substrate 6.
  • the fixing device 8 may be at least two protrusions formed on the lower surface of the substrate, or may be at least two rubber edges bonded to the lower surface of the substrate, or a ring concentric with the central hole 1. If the fixing device 8 is convex, it is only necessary to slightly modify the injection mold used when manufacturing the substrate.

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided an optical disk with a pattern. The optical disk includes firts substrate (4), on which there is a ring-shaped data recording area (3) and pits representative of data are arranged in the data recording area (3); first metal layer (5), which is plated on the top surface of the first substrate (4) and the lower surface of the first metal layer (5) at least covers the data recording area (3) in order to reflect the laser beam incident upon the data recording area (3) transmitted through the first substrate (4), and the means for forming the pattern on the surface of the optical disk. The means may be pits or tables which located in the data recording area (3) and formed patterned shape-variable.

Description

带图案的光盘及其制造方法  Patterned optical disc and its manufacturing method
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种光盘记录媒体及其制造方法, 尤其涉及一 种表面上带有图案或文字的光盘以及这种光盘的制造方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to an optical disc recording medium and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to an optical disc with patterns or characters on its surface and a manufacturing method of such an optical disc. Background technique
光盘主要用于存储声音、 影像和数据之用, 一般只有圓形 的尺寸, 外径为 120毫米或 80毫米。 光盘主要有两类, 即 CD 盘 (小型光盘) 和 DVD盘 (数字通用盘) 。  Optical discs are mainly used for storing sounds, images and data. They are generally only circular in size and have an outer diameter of 120 mm or 80 mm. There are two main types of optical discs, namely CD discs (compact discs) and DVD discs (digital versatile discs).
CD盘根据各种功能和记录格式, 可分为 CD- DA 、 CD-I 、 CD-Photo , CD_G、 CD-ROM , CD -匪 XA、 VCD、 CD-R , CD-RW 等多种格式。 DVD 盘也可分为 DVD-Video (视频 DVD ) 、 勵- Aud i o (音频蘭 )、 DVD-ROM , DVD-R , DVD-RW , DVD-RAM 等多种格式。  According to various functions and recording formats, CD disks can be divided into CD-DA, CD-I, CD-Photo, CD_G, CD-ROM, CD-band XA, VCD, CD-R, CD-RW and other formats. DVD discs can also be divided into DVD-Video (video DVD), Li-Audio (audio blue), DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM and other formats.
常规光盘具有这样的层状结构, 最底层为聚碳酸酯基片, 其上依次是数据记录层、 金属薄膜层和清漆层。 这种光盘是通 过如下工艺制成的。 首先制作一个圆形基片; 用预先制作的存 储有数据的模片压制圆形基片, 在基片表面上压制出代表数据 的坑紋; 接着在压制有坑紋的基片表面上镀以一层金属薄膜, 以便反射激光光束; 最后, 为了保护金属薄膜和防止氧化, 在 金属薄膜表面上涂覆一层清漆, 并以紫外线加以硬化处理。  The conventional optical disc has such a layered structure that the bottom layer is a polycarbonate substrate, on which are sequentially a data recording layer, a metal thin film layer and a varnish layer. This optical disc is manufactured by the following process. First, make a circular substrate; press the pre-made die with stored data to press the circular substrate, and emboss the pits representing the data on the surface of the substrate; then plate the embossed substrate surface with A layer of metal film to reflect the laser beam; Finally, in order to protect the metal film and prevent oxidation, a layer of varnish is coated on the surface of the metal film and hardened with ultraviolet light.
这种常规光盘在表面上没图案或文字 (后文中统称为图 案) 。 为了在光盘的一个表面上制作出图案, 普通的作法是在 清漆层之上再印刷一些筒单的图案用作装饰, 或印刷一些文字 用作对光盘内容的说明。 但是, 由于工艺的限制, 直接在光盘 表面上印刷的图案比较简单, 不美观, 不精致。  Such conventional optical discs have no patterns or text on the surface (hereinafter collectively referred to as patterns). In order to create a pattern on one surface of the disc, it is common practice to print some simple patterns on the varnish layer for decoration, or to print some text for the description of the content of the disc. However, due to the limitation of the process, the patterns printed directly on the surface of the optical disc are relatively simple, unattractive and not exquisite.
因此, 现有技术中存在着一种利用简单的工艺在光盘表面 上制作出精美的图案或文字的需求, 从而扩大光盘的应用范 围。 发明内容 Therefore, there is a simple process on the surface of the disc in the prior art The demand for producing exquisite patterns or texts on the screen expands the application range of optical discs. Summary of the invention
为了满足现有技术中存在的上述需求, 本发明的第一个目 的是提供一种新型结构的、 在其上带有图案的光盘。 这种光盘 上的图案可以通过简单的工艺制作, 并且十分精致、 美观。 并 且如果需要的话, 甚至可以在数据记录区上制作图案而不破坏 数据。  In order to meet the above requirements existing in the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a novel structured optical disc with a pattern on it. The patterns on this optical disc can be made by a simple process, and are very delicate and beautiful. And if necessary, it is possible to make patterns on the data recording area without destroying the data.
本发明的第二个目的是提供制作上述带有图案的光盘的方 法, 通过筒单的工艺在光盘表面 (甚至数据记录区之上)制作 出精美的图案。  The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned patterned optical disc, which produces a delicate pattern on the surface of the optical disc (even above the data recording area) through a simple process.
为实现上述第一个目的, 本发明提供一种光盘, 包括: 第一基片, 在其上表面具有一个围绕光盘中心孔的环形数 据记录区, 数据记录区中设置有代表数据的坑;  In order to achieve the above first object, the present invention provides an optical disc, including: a first substrate having an annular data recording area surrounding a central hole of the optical disc on its upper surface, and pits representing data are provided in the data recording area;
镀在第一基片上表面的第一金属层, 其下表面至少覆盖数 据记录区, 用于反射透过第一基片入射到数据记录区上的激光 光束; 以及  A first metal layer plated on the upper surface of the first substrate, the lower surface of which covers at least the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate; and
用于在光盘表面上呈现图案的装置。  A device for presenting a pattern on the surface of an optical disc.
上述用于呈现图案的装置可以是位于数据记录区中的组合 成图案的、 形状变化的坑或台。  The above-mentioned means for presenting the pattern may be a pattern-shaped, pit or land of varying shapes located in the data recording area.
上述用于呈现图案的装置也可以是连接于第一金属层上表 面的、 其上刻录有图案的第二金属薄片。  The above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a second metal sheet with a pattern engraved on the surface connected to the first metal layer.
上述用于呈现图案的装置还可以是连接于第一金属层上表 面的、 其上印刷有图案的薄膜。  The above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a thin film attached with a pattern printed on the upper surface of the first metal layer.
上述用于呈现图案的装置另外也可以是具有足够厚度的、 其上表面刻录有图案的笫一金属层。  The above-mentioned device for presenting a pattern may also be a first metal layer having a sufficient thickness and having a pattern inscribed on its upper surface.
上述用于呈现图案的装置还可以由下述部件组成: 连接于第一金属层和笫一基片的第二基片; The above device for presenting a pattern may also be composed of the following components: A second substrate connected to the first metal layer and the first substrate;
连接于第二基片的、 其上刻录有图案的第二金属薄片。 为实现上述第二个目的, 本发明提供一种制造带有图案的 光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以下步骤:  A second metal sheet with a pattern engraved on it is connected to the second substrate. To achieve the above second object, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by including the following steps:
构造第一基片;  Construct the first substrate;
利用带有数据和图案的模片压制第一基片, 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔的环形数据记录区, 在数据记录区中形成大 量代表数据的坑, 相临的坑之间形成台, 其中某些坑和 /或台 在不影响所代表数据的情况下具有特殊形状, 所述具有特殊形 状的坑和 /或台组合成图案;  Pressing the first substrate using a die with data and patterns, forming a ring-shaped data recording area around the central hole on its upper surface, forming a large number of data representative pits in the data recording area, and forming lands between adjacent pits Some of the pits and / or lands have a special shape without affecting the data represented, and the pits and / or lands with the special shape are combined into a pattern;
至少在数据记录区上镀以第一金属层, 用于反射透过第一 基片入射到数据记录区上的激光光束, 并使所述图案呈现出 来。  At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate and causing the pattern to appear.
本发明还提供一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在 于包括以下步骤:  The invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片;  Construct the first substrate;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片, 在其上表面形成一个 围绕中心孔的环形数据记录区, 在数据记录区中形成大量代表 数据的坑;  Pressing the first substrate with a die with data, forming an annular data recording area around the central hole on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data-representing pits in the data recording area;
至少在数据记录区上镀以第一金属层, 用于反射透过第一 基片入射到数据记录区上的激光光束;  At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
制作第二金属薄片;  Making a second metal foil;
在第二金属薄片上刻录图案;  Burn a pattern on the second metal foil;
将笫二金属薄片固定到第一金属层上。  The second metal foil is fixed to the first metal layer.
上述方法中, 也可先将第二金属薄片固定到笫一金属层 上, 然后再在第二金属薄片上刻录图案。  In the above method, the second metal foil may be first fixed to the first metal layer, and then the pattern may be recorded on the second metal foil.
本发明还提供一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在 于包括以下步骤: 构造笫一基片; The invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by the following steps: Construct the first substrate;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片, 在其上表面形成一个 围绕中心孔的环形数据记录区, 在数据记录区中形成大量代表 数据的坑;  Pressing the first substrate with a die with data, forming an annular data recording area around the central hole on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data-representing pits in the data recording area;
至少在数据记录区上镀以第一金属层, 用于反射透过第一 基片入射到数据记录区上的激光光束;  At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
制作一个薄膜;  Make a film;
在所述薄膜上印刷图案;  Print a pattern on the film;
将所述薄膜粘贴到第一金属层上。  The film is pasted onto the first metal layer.
上述方法中, 也可以先将薄膜粘贴到第一金属层上, 然后 再在薄膜上印刷图案。  In the above method, the film may be pasted on the first metal layer before printing the pattern on the film.
本发明还提供一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在 于包括以下步骤:  The invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片;  Construct the first substrate;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片, 在其上表面形成一个 围绕中心孔的环形数据记录区, 在数据记录区中形成大量代表 数据的坑;  Pressing the first substrate with a die with data, forming an annular data recording area around the central hole on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data-representing pits in the data recording area;
至少在数据记录区上镀以第一金属层, 用于反射透过第一 基片入射到数据记录区上的激光光束;  At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area through the first substrate;
继续电镀以增加笫一金属层的厚度;  Continue electroplating to increase the thickness of the first metal layer;
在笫一金属层上表面刻录图案。  A pattern is carved on the surface of the first metal layer.
本发明还提供一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在 于包括以下步骤:  The invention also provides a method for manufacturing a patterned optical disc, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片;  Construct the first substrate;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片, 在其上表面形成一个 围绕中心孔的环形数据记录区, 在数据记录区中形成大量代表 数据的坑, 相临的坑之间形成台;  Pressing the first substrate with a die with data, forming an annular data recording area around the central hole on its upper surface, forming a large number of data representative pits in the data recording area, and forming lands between adjacent pits;
至少在数据记录区上镀以第一金属层, 用于反射透过第一 基片入射到数据记录区上的激光光束; At least a first metal layer is plated on the data recording area for reflection through the first The laser beam incident on the data recording area of the substrate;
在第一金属层表面利用激光光束烧蚀出图案。 根据本发明的方法, 可以在光盘的一个表面或两个表面上 制作出精美的图案, 所以极大地扩大了光盘的使用范围, 据此 可以开发出许多新产品。 例如, 带有光盘的精美贺卡、 名片、 保安卡、 产品目录等。  A laser beam is used to ablate the pattern on the surface of the first metal layer. According to the method of the present invention, exquisite patterns can be made on one surface or both surfaces of the optical disc, so the use range of the optical disc is greatly expanded, and many new products can be developed based on this. For example, exquisite greeting cards with CDs, business cards, security cards, product catalogs, etc.
另外, 如果采用如金、 银、 铂这样的贵金属作为笫一金属 层的材料时, 由于这些金属不易氧化, 可以完全排除现有光盘 生产工艺中广泛采用的清漆涂覆过程和紫外线硬化处理过 程, 筒化了光盘生产工艺, 提高了生产效率。 同时, 使生产出 的光盘或相关产品比如带有光盘的贺卡、 名片、 保安卡、 产品 目录等更加精美。 附图概述  In addition, if precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum are used as the material of the first metal layer, since these metals are not easily oxidized, the varnish coating process and ultraviolet curing process widely used in the existing optical disc production process can be completely excluded. The production process of the optical disc is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved. At the same time, the produced optical discs or related products such as greeting cards, business cards, security cards, product catalogues with optical discs, etc. are more exquisite. Brief description of the drawings
通过结合附图对本发明最佳实施方式的详细描述, 本发明 的上述及其他特征和优点将会更加明显。  The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent through the detailed description of the best embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图 1是本发明的带图案光盘的顶视图;  Figure 1 is a top view of the patterned optical disc of the present invention;
图 2是本发明的带图案光盘的笫一实施方式的截面图; 图 3是本发明的带图案光盘的第二实施方式的截面图; 图 4是本发明的带图案光盘的第三实施方式的截面图; 图 5是本发明的带图案光盘的第四实施方式的截面图; 图 6是本发明的带图案光盘的第五实施方式的截面图。 本发明的最佳实施方式  2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a third embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention. Best Mode of the Invention
下面详细描述本发明的最佳实施方式。  The best mode of the present invention is described in detail below.
图 1是本发明的带图案光盘的顶视图。 标号 1为中心孔, 标号 3为数据记录区, 它们共同形成在笫一基片 4上。 数据记 录区 3为一个围绕中心孔 1 的环形区域。 在数据记录区 3中, 根据不同用途, 可以按照相应的记录格式, 以坑紋形式存储大 量声音、 .影像和数据。 相临的两个坑之间的部分称为台。 FIG. 1 is a top view of the patterned optical disc of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a center hole, and reference numeral 3 is a data recording area, which are formed on the first substrate 4 together. Data record The recording area 3 is an annular area surrounding the central hole 1. In the data recording area 3, according to different uses, a large number of sounds, images and data can be stored in the form of pits according to the corresponding recording format. The part between two adjacent pits is called a platform.
数据记录区 3的记录格式可以符合现有技术中任何有关光 盘记录格式的规范, 从而使图 1的带图案的光盘与常规光盘兼 容, 以便可以在常规光盘播放机中正常播放。  The recording format of the data recording area 3 can conform to any specifications of the related art on the recording format of the optical disc, so that the patterned optical disc of FIG. 1 is compatible with the conventional optical disc so that it can be played normally in the conventional optical disc player.
当然, 数据记录区 3的记录格式也可以符合将来可能出现 的任何其他有关光盘记录格式的规范。 数据记录区 3采取的不 同记录格式不构成对本发明的限制。  Of course, the recording format of the data recording area 3 may also conform to any other specifications concerning the recording format of the optical disc that may appear in the future. The different recording formats adopted by the data recording area 3 do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.
第一基片 4可以为任何二维形状。 例如, 第一基片 4可以 是长方形、 椭圓形、 心形、 三角形等, 或不规则图形。 在第一 基片 4的上表面上, 甚至在数据记录区 3的上表面上, 借助于 后文所述的用于在光盘表面上呈现图案的装置, 可以呈现出各 种图案。 如此构造的带图案的光盘可以用于各种用途, 例如用 作附有 CD或 DVD功能的名片、 保安卡、 日历、 宣传品、 贺卡、 产品目录等等。 图 1示出第一基片 4为长方形的例子。 The first substrate 4 may have any two-dimensional shape. For example, the first substrate 4 may be a rectangle, an ellipse, a heart, a triangle, etc., or an irregular pattern. On the upper surface of the first substrate 4 and even on the upper surface of the data recording area 3, various patterns can be exhibited by means of a device for presenting patterns on the surface of the optical disc described later. The patterned optical disc thus constructed can be used for various purposes, such as business cards, security cards, calendars, promotional materials, greeting cards, product catalogs, etc. with CD or DVD functions. FIG. 1 shows an example in which the first substrate 4 is rectangular.
如杲使图 1所示的带图案的光盘具有常规光盘的形状, 可 以将第一基片 4做成圓形, 并可以使第一基片 4的整个上表面 作为数据记录区 3。 第一基片 4的材料可以是现有技术中任何 适用的材料, 例如, 是常规光盘基片采用的聚碳酸酯。 For example, if the patterned optical disc shown in FIG. 1 has the shape of a conventional optical disc, the first substrate 4 can be made circular, and the entire upper surface of the first substrate 4 can be used as the data recording area 3. The material of the first substrate 4 may be any suitable material in the prior art, for example, polycarbonate used for conventional optical disc substrates.
中心孔 1的直径一般为 15毫米,数据记录区 3的外直径一 般为 48 毫米至 120 毫米。 这里给出的各种尺寸只是为了使带 图案的光盘具有与常规光盘类似的外形, 以便在常规光盘播放 机中播放。 这些尺寸不构成对中心孔 1、 数据记录区 3和第一 基片 4实际尺寸的限制。 The diameter of the center hole 1 is generally 15 mm, and the outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is generally 48 mm to 120 mm. The various sizes given here are just to give the patterned optical disc a similar appearance to a conventional optical disc for playback in a conventional optical disc player. These dimensions do not constitute a limitation on the actual size of the center hole 1, the data recording area 3, and the first substrate 4.
图 2是本发明的带图案光盘的第一实施方式的截面图。 标 号 1代表光盘的中心孔, 标号 3代表数据记录区, 标号 4代表 第一基片, 标号 5代表笫一金属层。 第一金属层 5的材料可以 是任何金属, 如铝。 为了制造更加精美的光盘, 可以采用贵金 属, 例如金、 银或铂等。 贵金属不易氧化, 因此, 可以免除现 有技术广泛采用的清漆涂覆过程和紫外线硬化处理过程。 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 represents the center hole of the optical disk, reference numeral 3 represents the data recording area, reference numeral 4 represents the first substrate, and reference numeral 5 represents the first metal layer. The material of the first metal layer 5 can It is any metal, such as aluminum. In order to manufacture more exquisite optical discs, precious metals such as gold, silver or platinum can be used. Noble metals are not easily oxidized, so the varnish coating process and ultraviolet curing process widely used in the prior art can be eliminated.
第一金属层 5被镀在第一基片 4的上表面上。第一金属层 5 可以覆盖第一基片 4的整个上表面, 至少完全覆盖数据记录区 3。 在数据记录区 3之上的第一金属层 5具有第一厚度, 第一 厚度足以使第一金属层 5反射透过第一基片 4入射到数据记录 区 3上的激光光束。 例如, 第一厚度可以是 50毫微米左右。  The first metal layer 5 is plated on the upper surface of the first substrate 4. The first metal layer 5 may cover the entire upper surface of the first substrate 4, at least completely covering the data recording area 3. The first metal layer 5 above the data recording area 3 has a first thickness sufficient for the first metal layer 5 to reflect the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4. For example, the first thickness may be around 50 nanometers.
由数据记录区 3 中的坑和台反射的激光光束供光学头读 取, 并译码为数据。 光学头的工作方式为本领域内普通技术人 员所熟知, 不必多述。  The laser beam reflected by the pits and lands in the data recording area 3 is read by the optical head and decoded into data. The working method of the optical head is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and need not be described in detail.
在现有技术中, 数据记录区中代表数据的坑具有规定的形 状, 必须符合一定的技术规范。 例如, 坑的平均高度为 200埃, 坑之间的间隙或台的长度平均为 1. 378微米。 现有技术中, 光 盘是通过模片压制基片制成的。 在制造模片的过程中, 激光刻 蚀模片的直线速度平均为 1. 1275毫米 /秒。 发明人通过大量实 验发现, 在技术规范允许的范围内, 稍微改变坑的形状或台的 形状, 不影响所代表的数据, 但是却能带有意想不到的技术效 果, 即大量的形状变化的坑或台在宏观上可以组合成图案。  In the prior art, the pits representing data in the data recording area have a prescribed shape and must meet certain technical specifications. For example, the average height of the pits is 200 angstroms, and the average length of the gaps or lands between the pits is 1.378 microns. In the prior art, the optical disk is made by pressing a substrate with a die. In the process of manufacturing the die, the linear velocity of the laser-etched die is an average of 1.1275 mm / sec. The inventor found through a lot of experiments that, within the range allowed by the technical specifications, slightly changing the shape of the pit or the shape of the table does not affect the data represented, but it can bring unexpected technical effects, that is, a large number of pits or shapes that change in shape The stage can be combined into a pattern on the macro.
因此, 为了在光盘上制造出图案, 尤其是在数据记录区 3 之上制作出图案, 可以根据所制作的图案的需要, 在数据记录 区 3中选择一定数量的坑或台, 在不破坏所代表的数据的情况 下略微改变它们的形状。 这样, 在宏观上, 形状变化的坑或台 即组合成所制作的图案。 这种图案在常规形状的坑或台呈现的 单调背景下呈现出来。  Therefore, in order to create a pattern on the optical disc, especially a pattern on the data recording area 3, a certain number of pits or lands can be selected in the data recording area 3 according to the needs of the created pattern without destroying the In the case of representative data, slightly change their shape. In this way, macroscopically, pits or lands with varying shapes are combined into the produced pattern. This pattern appears against the monotonous background presented by conventional shaped pits or tables.
如上所述的组合成图案的、 形状变化的坑或台, 构成本发 明第一实施方式中的用于在光盘表面上呈现图案的装置。  The pits or lands, which are combined into a pattern and changed in shape as described above, constitute an apparatus for presenting a pattern on the surface of an optical disc in the first embodiment of the present invention.
在图 2所示的光盘中, 当将第一金属层 5电镀到一定厚度 /CNOO/00067 In the optical disc shown in FIG. 2, when the first metal layer 5 is electroplated to a certain thickness / CNOO / 00067
(例如 150毫微米)时,所制作的图案将十分清晰地呈现出来。 (E.g., 150 nm), the pattern produced is clearly presented.
具体制造图 2所示的光盘之前, 可以预先制造一个带有图 案的模片。 利用特别的程序控制激光刻录头的角度和功率, 使 刻录出的坑在不破坏所代表的数据的情况下略微改变其形 状。 模片上刻录的图案与制作于光盘上的图案的不同之处仅在 于它们的 凸形状是互补的。  Before specifically manufacturing the optical disc shown in FIG. 2, a patterned pattern may be pre-manufactured. A special program is used to control the angle and power of the laser recording head, so that the pits recorded will change their shape slightly without destroying the data represented. The patterns recorded on the die differ from the patterns made on the optical disc only in that their convex shapes are complementary.
图 3是本发明的带图案光盘的第二实施方式的截面图; 图 中各标号与图 2中相应标号具有相同含义。 不同之处在于, 第 一金属层 5具有第二厚度, 第二厚度是图 1所示的第一厚度的 五至十倍。 第二厚度使得能够在第一金属层 5的上表面上利用 激光刻录图案。 图 3中第一基片 4与第一金属层 5的总厚度为 0. 5至 1. 4毫米。  3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; each reference numeral in the figure has the same meaning as the corresponding reference numeral in FIG. 2. The difference is that the first metal layer 5 has a second thickness, which is five to ten times the first thickness shown in FIG. The second thickness makes it possible to inscribe a pattern with a laser on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5. The total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 in FIG. 3 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
在第一金属层 5上刻录图案可以采用现有技术中适用的任 何方式, 例如, 激光焊刻法、 手工雕刻法、 模具热压法和电蚀 法等。  The pattern may be recorded on the first metal layer 5 by any method applicable in the prior art, for example, laser welding, manual engraving, mold hot pressing, and electric etching.
图 4是本发明的带图案光盘的第三实施方式的截面图; 图 中各标号与图 2中相应标号具有相同含义。 如图 4所示, 笫一 金属层 5的上表面上, 设置第二金属薄片 7。 可以在第二金属 薄片 7的上表面上预先压制或刻录文字或图案, 然后, 将第二 金属薄片 7粘接到第一金属层 5上。 图 4中笫一基片 4、 第一 金属层 5与第二金属薄片 7的总厚度为 0. 5至 1. 4毫米。 4 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the patterned optical disc of the present invention; each reference numeral in the figure has the same meaning as the corresponding reference numeral in FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 4 , on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5, a second metal foil 7 is provided . The upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be adhered to the first metal layer 5. 5至 1. 4毫米。 In Figure 4 , the total thickness of the first substrate 4 , the first metal layer 5 and the second metal foil 7 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
可选择的是,先将第二金属薄片 7固定到第一金属层 5上, 然后再在第二金属薄片 7上刻录图案。 Alternatively, the second metal foil 7 is fixed to the first metal layer 5 first, and then the second metal foil 7 is engraved with a pattern.
作为图 4所示的第三实施方式的一种变形, 可以将一预先 印刷有精美图案的薄膜粘帖到第一金属层 5 上。 可选择的是, 先将空白薄膜粘帖到第一金属层 5上, 然后再在薄膜上印刷图 案。 As a modification of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a thin film printed with a delicate pattern in advance may be pasted on the first metal layer 5 . Alternatively, the blank film is first adhered to the first metal layer 5 , and then the pattern is printed on the film.
图 5和图 6是本发明的带图案光盘的第四和第五实施方式 的截面图, 图中均将结构类似于图 2但不必带有图案的光盘安 装到第二基片 6上。第二基片 6的材料可以与笫一基片 4相同。 5 and 6 are the fourth and fifth embodiments of the patterned optical disc of the present invention A cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 shows that an optical disc with a structure similar to FIG. 2 but not necessarily with a pattern is mounted on the second substrate 6. The material of the second substrate 6 may be the same as the first substrate 4.
5 .中, 笫二基片 6下表面上具有一个凹槽, 利用粘接技 术或超声波焊接技术, 将第一金属层 5和第一基片 4固定到凹 槽中。 在第二基片 6的上表面设置第二金属薄片 7。 可以在第 二金属薄片 7的上表面上预先压制或刻录文字或图案, 然后利 用粘接技术或超声波焊接技术, 将第二金属薄片 7固定到第二 基片 6的上表面。 可选择的是, 先将第二金属薄片 7固定到第 二基片 6上, 然后再在笫二金属薄片 7上刻录图案。 In FIG. 5 , the second substrate 6 has a groove on the lower surface, and the first metal layer 5 and the first substrate 4 are fixed into the groove by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology. A second metal foil 7 is provided on the upper surface of the second substrate 6. The upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 by using an adhesive technique or ultrasonic welding technique. Alternatively, the second metal foil 7 is fixed to the second substrate 6 first, and then the pattern is engraved on the second metal foil 7.
图 5中,第一基片 4与第一金属层 5的总厚度为 0. 5至 1. 4 毫米, 第二基片 6与第二金属薄片 7的总厚度为 1. 0至 3. 0毫 米。 In Figure 5, the total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm, the total thickness of the second substrate 6 and the second metal sheet 7 is 1.0 to 3. 0 Mm.
图 6 中, 第二基片 6具有一个贯穿其上下表面的通孔, 利 用粘接技术或超声波焊接技术, 将第一金属层 5和笫一基片 4 固定到通孔中。 在第二基片 6的上表面, 以及从通孔暴露出的 第一金属层 5的上表面, 设置笫二金属薄片 7。 可以在第二金 属薄片 7的上表面上预先压制或刻录文字或图案, 然后利用粘 接技术或超声波焊接技术, 将第二金属薄片 7固定到第二基片 6的上表面和从通孔暴露出的第一金属层 5的上表面。 可选择 的是, 先将第二金属薄片 7固定到第二基片 6上表面和从通孔 暴露出的第一金属层 5的上表面, 然后再在第二金属薄片 7上 刻录图案。 In FIG. 6, the second substrate 6 has a through hole penetrating through its upper and lower surfaces, and the first metal layer 5 and the first substrate 4 are fixed into the through hole by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology. On the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole, a second metal foil 7 is provided. The upper surface of the second metal foil 7 may be pre-pressed or inscribed with characters or patterns, and then the second metal foil 7 may be fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and exposed from the through hole using an adhesive technique or ultrasonic welding technique The upper surface of the first metal layer 5 . Alternatively, the second metal foil 7 is first fixed to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 and the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole, and then the second metal foil 7 is patterned.
图 6中, 第一基片 4与笫一金属层 5的总厚度, 或第二基 片 6的厚度为 0. 5至 1. 4毫米, 第二基片 6与第二金属薄片 7 的总厚度为 0. 5至 1. 4毫米。 In FIG. 6, the total thickness of the first substrate 4 and the first metal layer 5 or the thickness of the second substrate 6 is 0.5 to 1.4 mm, the total of the second substrate 6 and the second metal sheet 7 4 毫米。 Thickness is 0.5 to 1.4 mm.
为了能够在常规光盘播放机中播放本发明的带图案的光 盘, 对于图 2至图 4所示的带图案的光盘而言, 第一基片 4外 边缘上的任一点与中心孔 1的圓心之间的距离必须小于或等于 0/00067 In order to be able to play the patterned optical disc of the present invention in a conventional optical disc player, for the patterned optical disc shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, any point on the outer edge of the first substrate 4 and the center of the center hole 1 The distance between must be less than or equal to 0/00067
60毫米, 对于图 5至图 6所示的带图案的光盘, 第二基片 6外 边缘上的任一点与中心孔 1的圆心之间的距离必须小于或等于 60毫米。 60 mm. For the patterned optical disc shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the distance between any point on the outer edge of the second substrate 6 and the center of the center hole 1 must be less than or equal to 60 mm.
另外, 当图 2至图 6所示的带图案的光盘为不规则形状时, 为了能够在常规光盘播放机中正常播放, 还需要在用于与播放 机托盘接触的光盘下表面上, 在距离中心孔 1 的圆心约 40毫 米处, 设置固定装置, 如图 2至图 6中标号 8所示。 固定装置 8 可以是形成于基片 (根据实际尺寸, 为第一基片 4或第二基 片 6 ) 上的至少两个凸起, 也可以是粘接于基片上的至少两条 胶边, 或者是一个与中心孔 1同心的环。 这里, 凸起或胶边的 形状和数量不构成对本发明的限制。 凸起可以与在制作基片时 与基片一体地形成, 也可单独地形成。  In addition, when the patterned optical discs shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 are irregularly shaped, in order to be able to play normally in a conventional optical disc player, it is also necessary to The center of the center hole 1 is about 40 mm, and a fixing device is provided, as shown by reference numeral 8 in FIGS. 2 to 6. The fixing device 8 may be at least two protrusions formed on the substrate (the first substrate 4 or the second substrate 6 according to the actual size), or may be at least two adhesive edges adhered to the substrate, Or a ring concentric with the central hole 1. Here, the shape and number of protrusions or glue edges do not limit the present invention. The protrusion may be formed integrally with the substrate when the substrate is manufactured, or may be formed separately.
常规光盘播放机都具有读取外直径是 so 毫米的小型光盘 的能力, 因为光盘播放机的托盘上在直径为 80 毫米处都有一 个特定的凹下轨道。 当将图 2至图 6所示的设置有固定装置 8 的带图案的光盘装到常规光盘播放机的托盘上时, 固定装置 8 将啮合到托盘中直径为 80 毫米的凹入轨道中。 从而, 即使带 图案的光盘具有不规则的形状, 它也能在光盘播放机中稳定地 旋转。 Conventional disc players have the ability to read small discs with an outer diameter of so mm, because the disc player's tray has a specific recessed track at a diameter of 80 mm. When the patterned optical disc provided with the fixing device 8 shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 is loaded on the tray of a conventional optical disc player, the fixing device 8 will be engaged in a recessed track with a diameter of 80 mm in the tray. Thus, even if the patterned optical disc has an irregular shape, it can be rotated stably in the optical disc player.
下面详述制造带图案光盘的各种方法。  The various methods for manufacturing the patterned optical disc are detailed below.
首先, 利用注塑成型技术, 制造所需形状的带有中心孔 1 的第一基片 4。 例如, 如果制造带有 CD或 DVD功能的名片, 可 以将第一基片 4做成名片大小的尺寸。 为了能够在常规光盘播 放机中播放, 需要将笫一基片 4构造为使外边缘上的任一点与 中心孔 1的圆心之间的距离小于或等于 60毫米。 First, using injection molding technology, a first substrate 4 with a central hole 1 of a desired shape is manufactured. For example, if a business card with a CD or DVD function is manufactured, the first substrate 4 can be made the size of a business card. In order to be able to play in a conventional optical disc player, the first substrate 4 needs to be constructed such that the distance between any point on the outer edge and the center of the center hole 1 is less than or equal to 60 mm.
在这一步骤中, 将小球状的聚碳酸酯在 350 的高温下熔 解, 顺畅地流至模槽中接受压制, 射出成型。 为了加速冷却硬 化的速度, 利用水冷方法。 其次, 在第一基片 4上表面围绕中心孔 1 , 利用预先制作 的带有数据和图案的模片压制出环形的数据记录区, 以便在数 据记录区 3 中形成大量代表数据的坑。 相临的坑之间形成台, 其中某些坑和 /或台在不影响所代表数据的情况下具有特殊形 状, 这些具有特殊形状的坑和 /或台组合成图案。 In this step, the pellets of the polycarbonate at a high temperature of 350 melted to flow smoothly press receiving cavities, injection molding. In order to accelerate the speed of cooling and hardening, water cooling method is used. Secondly, around the central hole 1 on the upper surface of the first substrate 4, a ring-shaped data recording area is pressed using a pre-made die with data and patterns, so that a large number of data-representing pits are formed in the data recording area 3. The pits are formed between adjacent pits, some of which have special shapes without affecting the data represented, and these pits and / or lands with special shapes are combined into a pattern.
数据记录区 3的最小外直径为 48毫米。如果为了能够在常 规光盘播放机中播放, 数据记录区 3 的最大外直径为 120 毫 米。 The minimum outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is 48 mm. In order to be able to play in a conventional optical disc player, the maximum outer diameter of the data recording area 3 is 120 mm.
接着, 将一种金属 (例如, 铝, 最好是比如金、 银或铂等 的贵金属) 真空蒸镀或溅镀到第一基片 4的上表面上, 形成第 一金属层 5。 第一金属层 5下表面至少应覆盖数据记录区 3, 并且第一金属层 5具有足以使其反射透过第一基片 4入射到数 据记录区 3上的激光光束的第一厚度, 比如 50 亳微米。 可以 将笫一金属层 5的厚度增加到第二厚度, 例如 毫微米, 所 呈现的图案将更加清晰。 Next, a metal (for example, aluminum, preferably a precious metal such as gold, silver, or platinum) is vacuum-evaporated or sputtered onto the upper surface of the first substrate 4 to form the first metal layer 5. The lower surface of the first metal layer 5 should cover at least the data recording area 3, and the first metal layer 5 has a first thickness sufficient to reflect the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4, such as 50 Bo microns. The thickness of the first metal layer 5 can be increased to a second thickness, for example, nanometers, and the presented pattern will be clearer.
上述方法需要预先制作既带有数据又带有图案的模片。 作 为一种变形, 可以先以常规方法制作出第一基片、 利用仅带有 数据的模片压制第一基片 4, 在其上表面形成一个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据记录区 3, 在数据记录区 3中形成大量代表数据 的坑, 相临的坑之间形成台; 然后在数据记录区 3上镀以第一 金属层 5, 用于反射透过笫一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的 激光光束。 The above method needs to make a die with both data and patterns in advance. As a variant, it is possible to produce in a conventional manner a first substrate, using a die press having only data of the first substrate 4, a ring-shaped data recording area around the center hole 3 is formed in an upper surface thereof, in A large number of data-representing pits are formed in the data recording area 3 , and lands are formed between adjacent pits; then a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflection through the first substrate 4 to enter the data recording Laser beam on zone 3.
接着, 选择某些坑或台, 使所选择的坑或台组合成图案; 然后利用激光光束烧蚀所选择的坑或台之上的第一金属层 5Next, certain pits or mesas are selected to combine the selected pits or mesas into a pattern; then the first metal layer 5 above the selected pits or mesas is ablated with a laser beam.
利用这种变形的方法, 同样可以生产出带有图案的光盘。 为达到最好的效杲, 在利用激光光束烧蚀第一金属层的步 骤之前可以继续电镀以增加第一金属层 5的厚度。 Using this deformed method, a disc with a pattern can also be produced. To achieve the best effect, before the step of ablating the first metal layer with the laser beam, electroplating may be continued to increase the thickness of the first metal layer 5 .
图 3所示的带图案的光盘, 可以通过以下方法制作: 构造第一基片 4; The patterned optical disc shown in Figure 3 can be produced by the following method: Construct the first substrate 4;
利用带有数据的模片压制笫一基片 4 , 在其上表面形成一 个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据记录区 3, 在数据记录区 3中形成 大量代表数据的坑;  Press the first substrate 4 with a die with data to form a ring-shaped data recording area 3 around the central hole 1 on its upper surface, and a large number of data representative pits are formed in the data recording area 3;
至少在数据记录区 3上镀以笫一金属层 5 , 用于反射透过 第一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的激光光束;  At least a metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
继续电镀以增加第一金属层 5的厚度, 例如增加到原厚度 的五至十倍;  Continue electroplating to increase the thickness of the first metal layer 5, for example to five to ten times the original thickness;
在笫一金属层 5上表面刻录图案。  A pattern is carved on the upper surface of the first metal layer 5.
图 4所示的带图案的光盘, 可以通过以下各方法制作。 第一种方法包括以下步骤:  The patterned optical disc shown in Fig. 4 can be produced by the following methods. The first method includes the following steps:
构造笫一基片 4;  Construct the first substrate 4;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 4 , 在其上表面形成一 个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据记录区 3, 在数据记录区 3中形成 大量代表数据的坑; Pressing the first substrate 4 by using a die with data, forming an annular data recording area 3 around the central hole 1 on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data pits in the data recording area 3 ;
至少在数据记录区 3上镀以第一金属层 5 , 用于反射透过 第一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的激光光束;  At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
制作笫二金属薄片 7;  Make the second metal sheet 7;
在第二金属薄片 7上刻录图案;  Burn a pattern on the second metal foil 7;
将第二金属薄片 7固定到第一金属层 5上。 The second metal foil 7 is fixed to the first metal layer 5 .
第二种方法包括以下步骤:  The second method includes the following steps:
构造笫一基片 4;  Construct the first substrate 4;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 4 , 在其上表面形成一 个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据记录区 3, 在数据记录区 3中形成 大量代表数据的坑; Pressing the first substrate 4 by using a die with data, forming an annular data recording area 3 around the central hole 1 on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data pits in the data recording area 3 ;
至少在数据记录区 3上镀以第一金属层 5 , 用于反射透过 第一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的激光光束; At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
制作第二金属薄片 7; 将第二金属薄片 7固定到第一金属层 5上; Making the second metal foil 7; Fix the second metal sheet 7 to the first metal layer 5;
在第二金属薄片 7上表面刻录图案。  A pattern is carved on the upper surface of the second metal foil 7.
第三种方法包括以下步骤:  The third method includes the following steps:
构造第一基片 4;  Construct the first substrate 4;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 4 , 在其上表面形成一 个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据记录区 3, 在数据记录区 3中形成 大量代表数据的坑;  Pressing the first substrate 4 with a die with data, forming a ring-shaped data recording area 3 around the central hole 1 on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data pits in the data recording area 3;
至少在数据记录区 3上镀以笫一金属层 5 , 用于反射透过 第一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的激光光束;  At least a metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
制作一个薄膜;  Make a film;
在所述薄膜上印刷图案;  Print a pattern on the film;
将所述薄膜粘贴到第一金属层 5上。  The film is pasted onto the first metal layer 5.
第四种方法包括以下步骤:  The fourth method includes the following steps:
构造第一基片 4;  Construct the first substrate 4;
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 4 , 在其上表面形成一 个围绕中心孔 1的环形数据 i己录区 3, 在数据 i己录区 3中形成 大量代表数据的坑; Pressing the first substrate 4 with a die with data, forming a ring-shaped data recording area 3 around the central hole 1 on its upper surface, and forming a large number of data representative pits in the data recording area 3;
至少在数据记录区 3上镀以第一金属层 5 , 用于反射透过 第一基片 4入射到数据记录区 3上的激光光束; At least a first metal layer 5 is plated on the data recording area 3 for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area 3 through the first substrate 4;
制作一个薄膜;  Make a film;
将所述薄膜粘贴到笫一金属层 5上;  Paste the film onto the first metal layer 5;
在所述薄膜上表面印刷图案。  A pattern is printed on the surface of the film.
下面详述制造图 5所示带图案的光盘的方法。  The method of manufacturing the patterned optical disk shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail below.
首先, 制作不带图案的具有较小尺寸的光盘。  First, make an optical disc with a smaller size without a pattern.
其次, 利用注塑成型技术制造所需形状的带有回槽的的第 二基片 6, 凹槽大至足以容纳以上制作的小尺寸光盘。  Secondly, the second substrate 6 with a return groove of a desired shape is manufactured by injection molding technology, and the groove is large enough to accommodate the small-sized optical disk produced above.
如杲制造带有 CD或 DVD功能的名片,可以将第二基片 6做 成名片大小的尺寸。 当然, 以上制作的小尺寸光盘必须具有比 0 67 名片更小的尺寸。 For example, if you make a business card with CD or DVD function, you can make the second substrate 6 the size of a business card. Of course, the small-sized discs made above must have a 0 67 Smaller size of business card.
为了能够在常规光盘播放机中播放, 需要将第二基片 6构 造为使外边缘上的任一点与中心孔 1的圓心之间的距离小于或 等于 60毫米。  In order to be able to play in a conventional optical disc player, the second substrate 6 needs to be constructed so that the distance between any point on the outer edge and the center of the center hole 1 is less than or equal to 60 mm.
接着, 利用粘合技术或超声波焊接技术, 将小尺寸光盘连 接到笫二基片 6的 1HJ槽中。  Next, a small-size optical disc is connected to the 1HJ groove of the second substrate 6 by means of bonding technology or ultrasonic welding technology.
最后, 将一块预先制作的其上压制或激光刻录有图案的贵 金属板粘合到第二基片 6的上表面上, 作为作为第二金属薄片 图 6所示带图案的光盘的制作方法与图 5所示带图案光盘 的制作方法类似。 不同之处在于, 在第二基片 6中设置一个贯 穿其上下表面的通孔, 将小尺寸光盘粘接或超声波焊接到该通 孔中。 第二金属薄片 7不但与第二基片 6上表面粘接, 而且与 从通孔暴露出的笫一金属层 5的上表面粘接。  Finally, a prefabricated precious metal plate on which the pattern is pressed or laser-engraved is adhered to the upper surface of the second substrate 6 as a second metal sheet as shown in FIG. 6 The manufacturing method of the patterned optical disc shown in 5 is similar. The difference is that a through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the second substrate 6 is provided, and a small-sized optical disc is bonded or ultrasonically welded into the through hole. The second metal foil 7 is not only bonded to the upper surface of the second substrate 6, but also bonded to the upper surface of the first metal layer 5 exposed from the through hole.
为了制作能够在常规光盘播放机中播放的带图案的光盘, 除了符合前述尺寸要求之外, 当带图案的光盘为不规则形状 时, 还需要在用于与播放机托盘接触的光盘下表面上, 在距离 中心孔 1的圓心约 40毫米处,设置固定装置 8。根据带图案的 光盘的不同尺寸和结构, 固定装置 8可以位于第一基片 4或第 二基片 6的下表面。 固定装置 8可以是形成于基片下表面上的 至少两个凸起, 也可以是粘接于基片下表面的至少两奈胶边, 或者是一个与中心孔 1同心的环。 固定装置 8若为凸起, 只需 稍微修改制作基片时采用的注塑模具即可。 In order to make a patterned disc that can be played in a conventional disc player, in addition to meeting the aforementioned size requirements, when the patterned disc is irregularly shaped, it also needs to be on the lower surface of the disc used to contact the player tray At a distance of about 40 mm from the center of the center hole 1, a fixing device 8 is provided. According to different sizes and structures of the patterned optical disc, the fixing device 8 may be located on the lower surface of the first substrate 4 or the second substrate 6. The fixing device 8 may be at least two protrusions formed on the lower surface of the substrate, or may be at least two rubber edges bonded to the lower surface of the substrate, or a ring concentric with the central hole 1. If the fixing device 8 is convex, it is only necessary to slightly modify the injection mold used when manufacturing the substrate.
虽然以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的最佳实施方式, 但 是对于本领域内熟练的技术人员而言, 可以做出各种修改和变 更, 而不背离本发明的范围和实质。 因此, 本发明的范围仅由 权利要求书限定。  Although the best embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes without departing from the scope and essence of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is limited only by the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种光盘, 包括: 1. An optical disc, comprising:
第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面具有一个围绕光盘中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 数据记录区 ( 3 ) 中设置有 代表数据的坑;  The first substrate (4) has on its upper surface a ring-shaped data recording area (3) surrounding the center hole (1) of the optical disc, and the data recording area (3) is provided with pits representing data;
镀在第一基片 ( 4 ) 上表面的第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 其下表 面至少覆盖数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 用于反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光束;  The first metal layer (5) plated on the upper surface of the first substrate (4), the lower surface of which covers at least the data recording area (3), and is used to reflect through the first substrate (4) and enter the data recording area ( 3) a laser beam on the;
所述光盘的特征在于还包括:  The optical disc further includes:
用于在光盘表面上呈现图案的装置。  A device for rendering a pattern on the surface of an optical disc.
2. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于所述用于呈现图 案的装置是组合成图案的、 形状变化的坑或台。  2. The optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that said means for presenting a pattern is a pit or a stage of varying shapes combined into a pattern.
3. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于所述用于呈现图 案的装置是连接于第一金属层 ( 5 ) 上表面的、 其上刻录有图 案的第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 。 3. The optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that said means for presenting a pattern is a second metal sheet (7) connected to the upper surface of the first metal layer ( 5 ) and having a pattern recorded thereon.
4. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于所述用于呈现图 案的装置是连接于笫一金属层 ( 5 ) 上表面的、 其上印刷有图 案的薄膜。  4. An optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that said means for presenting a pattern is a film connected to the upper surface of the first metal layer (5) and having a pattern printed thereon.
5. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于: 所述用于呈现 图案的装置是具有足够厚度的、 其上表面刻录有图案的第一金 属层 ( 5 ) 。  The optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: said means for presenting a pattern is a first metal layer (5) having a sufficient thickness and having a pattern recorded on its upper surface.
6. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于所述用于呈现图 案的装置包括:  6. The optical disc according to claim 1, wherein the means for presenting a pattern comprises:
连接于第一金属层 ( 5 ) 和第一基片 ( 4 ) 的第二基片 ( 6 ) ; A second substrate (6) connected to the first metal layer (5) and the first substrate ( 4 );
连接于笫二基片 ( 6 ) 的、 其上刻录有图案的第二金属薄 片 ( 7 ) 。 A second metal sheet (7) connected to the second substrate (6) and having a pattern recorded thereon.
7. 根据权利要求 6的光盘, 其特征在于: 7. An optical disc according to claim 6, characterized in that:
第二基片 ( 6 )下表面上具有一个凹槽, 第一金属层 ( 5 ) 和第一基片 ( 4 ) 被连接到凹槽中。  The second substrate (6) has a groove on the lower surface, and the first metal layer (5) and the first substrate (4) are connected into the groove.
8. 根据权利要求 6的光盘, 其特征在于:  8. An optical disc according to claim 6, characterized in that:
第二基片 ( 6 ) 具有一个贯穿其上下表面的通孔, 第一金 属层 ( 5 ) 和第一基片 ( 4 ) 被连接到通孔中; 并且  The second substrate (6) has a through hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the first metal layer (5) and the first substrate (4) are connected into the through hole; and
第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 还连接到从通孔暴露出的第一金属层 ( 5 ) 的上表面。  The second metal foil (7) is also connected to the upper surface of the first metal layer (5) exposed from the through hole.
9. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于笫一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构成一个圆形。  9. An optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edges of the first substrate (4) form a circle.
10. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于第一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构成一个长方形。  10. An optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edge of the first substrate (4) forms a rectangle.
11. 根据权利要求 1 的光盘, 其特征在于第一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构成一个不规则图形。  11. An optical disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edge of the first substrate (4) forms an irregular pattern.
12. 根据权利要求 9至 11中任一项的光盘, 其特征在于第 一基片 ( 4 ) 外边缘上的任一点与中心孔 ( 1 ) 的圆心之间的 距离小于或等于 60毫米。 The optical disc according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the distance between any point on the outer edge of the first substrate ( 4 ) and the center of the center hole (1) is less than or equal to 60 mm.
13. 根据权利要求 12的光盘, 其特征在于所述光盘在与播 放机托盘接触的下表面上, 在距离中心孔 ( 1 ) 的圆心约 40 毫米处, 具有固定装置 ( 8 ) 。  13. The optical disc according to claim 12, characterized in that the optical disc has a fixing device (8) on the lower surface in contact with the player tray at a distance of about 40 mm from the center of the center hole (1).
14. 根据权利要求 13的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两个凸起。  The optical disk according to claim 13, wherein the fixing means is at least two protrusions.
15. 根据权利要求 14的光盘, 其特征在于所述至少两个凸 起是用注塑成型技术与第一基片 ( 4 ) 一起形成的。 15. An optical disc according to claim 14, characterized in that said at least two protrusions are formed together with the first substrate ( 4 ) by injection molding technology.
16. 根据权利要求 13的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两条粘接到第一基片 ( 4 ) 上的胶边。 16. An optical disc according to claim 13, characterized in that the fixing means are at least two glue edges bonded to the first substrate ( 4 ).
17. 根据权利要求 13的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是一个 与中心孔 ( 1 ) 同心的环。 17. Optical disk according to claim 13, characterized in that the fixing means is a ring concentric with the central hole (1).
18. 根据权利要求 6 的光盘, 其特征在于第二基片 ( 6 ) 的外边缘构成一个圓形。 18. An optical disc according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer edge of the second substrate (6) forms a circle.
19. 根据权利要求 6 的光盘, 其特征在于第二基片 ( 6 ) 的外边缘构成一个长方形。  19. An optical disc according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer edge of the second substrate (6) forms a rectangle.
20. 根据权利要求 6 的光盘, 其特征在于第二基片 ( 6 ) 的外边缘构成一个不规则图形。  20. An optical disc according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer edge of the second substrate (6) forms an irregular pattern.
21. 根据权利要求 18至 20 中任一项的光盘, 其特征在于 笫二基片 ( 6 ) 外边缘上的任一点与中心孔 ( 1 ) 的圓心之间 的距离小于或等于 60毫米。  21. The optical disc according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the distance between any point on the outer edge of the second substrate (6) and the center of the center hole (1) is less than or equal to 60 mm.
22. 根据权利要求 21的光盘, 其特征在于所述光盘在与播 放机托盘接触的下表面上, 在距离中心孔 ( 1 ) 的圓心约 40 毫米处, 具有固定装置 ( 8 ) 。  22. An optical disc according to claim 21, characterized in that said optical disc has a fixing device (8) on the lower surface in contact with the player tray at a distance of about 40 mm from the center of the circle of the center hole (1).
23. 根椐权利要求 22的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两个凸起。  An optical disk according to claim 22, wherein the fixing means is at least two protrusions.
24. 根据权利要求 23的光盘, 其特征在于所述至少两个凸 起是用注塑成型技术与第二基片 ( 6 ) 一起形成的。  24. An optical disc according to claim 23, characterized in that said at least two protrusions are formed together with the second substrate (6) using an injection molding technique.
25. 根据权利要求 22的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两条粘接到第二基片 ( 6 ) 上的胶边。  25. An optical disk according to claim 22, characterized in that the fixing means are at least two glued edges bonded to the second substrate (6).
26. 根据权利要求 22的光盘, 其特征在于固定装置是一个 与中心孔 ( 1 ) 同心的环。  The optical disk according to claim 22, characterized in that the fixing means is a ring concentric with the central hole (1).
27. 根据权利要求 1 至 8 中任一项的光盘, 其特征在于数 据记录区(3)的外直径在 48毫米至 Π 0毫米的范围内。 27. The optical disc 1 according to claim 8, characterized in that the outer diameter of the data recording area (3) in the range of Π 0 mm to 48 mm.
28. 才艮据权利要求 1 至 8 中任一项的光盘, 其特征在于所 述第一金属层 ( 5 ) 的材料是金、 银、 铂中的任何一种。  28. The optical disc according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a material of the first metal layer (5) is any one of gold, silver, and platinum.
29. 根据权利要求 3 、 6 、 7、 8中任一项的光盘,其特征 在于所述第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 的材料是金、 银、 铂中的任何一 种。 29. The optical disc according to any one of claims 3, 6, 7, 8 wherein the material of the second metal foil ( 7 ) is any one of gold, silver, and platinum.
30. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤: 30. A method of making a patterned optical disc, comprising Next steps:
构造第一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据和图案的模片压制第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上 表面形成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在 数据记录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑, 相临的坑之间形 成台, 其中某些坑和 /或台在不影响所代表数据的情况下具有 特殊形状, 所述具有特殊形状的坑和 /或台组合成图案;  The first substrate (4) is pressed by a die with data and patterns, and a ring-shaped data recording area (3) is formed around the central hole (1) on its upper surface, and a large number of representatives are formed in the data recording area (3) Pits of data, a table is formed between adjacent pits, and some of the pits and / or tables have a special shape without affecting the represented data, and the pits and / or tables with special shapes are combined into a pattern;
至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束, 并使所述图案呈现出来。  At least a data recording area (3) is plated with a first metal layer (5) for reflecting a laser beam incident on the data recording area (3) through the first substrate (4), and rendering the pattern to appear come out.
31. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  31. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造笫一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制笫一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑; A die with data is used to press a substrate ( 4 ) to form a ring-shaped data recording area ( 3 ) around the central hole (1) on its upper surface, and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). pit;
至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束; At least a data recording area (3) is plated with a first metal layer ( 5 ) for reflecting a laser beam incident on the data recording area (3) through the first substrate (4);
制作第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) ;  Making a second metal sheet (7);
在笫二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 上刻录图案;  Burn a pattern on the second metal sheet (7);
将第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 固定到第一金属层 ( 5 ) 上。  The second metal sheet (7) is fixed on the first metal layer (5).
32. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  32. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑; 至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束; The first substrate ( 4 ) is pressed by a die with data, and a ring-shaped data recording area ( 3 ) is formed on the upper surface surrounding the central hole (1), and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). pit; At least a data recording area (3) is plated with a first metal layer (5) for reflecting a laser beam incident on the data recording area (3) through the first substrate (4);
制作第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) ;  Making a second metal sheet (7);
将笫二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 固定到笫一金属层 ( 5 ) 上; 在第二金属薄片 ( 7 ) 上表面刻录图案。  The second metal sheet (7) is fixed on the first metal layer (5); a pattern is recorded on the upper surface of the second metal sheet (7).
33. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  33. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑; The first substrate ( 4 ) is pressed by a die with data, and a ring-shaped data recording area ( 3 ) is formed on the upper surface surrounding the central hole (1), and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). pit;
至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以笫一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束; At least a data layer ( 5 ) is plated on the data recording area ( 3 ) for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area ( 3 ) through the first substrate (4);
制作一个薄膜;  Make a film
在所述薄膜上印刷图案;  Printing a pattern on the film;
将所述薄膜粘贴到第一金属层 ( 5 ) 上。 The film is pasted onto the first metal layer ( 5 ).
34. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  34. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑; The first substrate ( 4 ) is pressed by a die with data, and a ring-shaped data recording area ( 3 ) is formed on the upper surface surrounding the central hole (1), and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). pit;
至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束;  At least a data recording area (3) is plated with a first metal layer (5) for reflecting the laser beam incident on the data recording area (3) through the first substrate (4);
制作一个薄膜; 将所述薄膜粘贴到第一金属层 ( 5 ) 上; Make a film Pasting the film on the first metal layer (5);
在所述薄膜上表面印刷图案。  A pattern is printed on the upper surface of the film.
35. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  35. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造第一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制笫一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑;  A die with data is used to press the first substrate (4) to form a ring-shaped data recording area (3) around the central hole (1) on its upper surface, and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). pit;
至少在数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上镀以笫一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束;  At least a metal layer (5) is plated on the data recording area (3) for reflecting the laser light beam incident on the data recording area (3) through the first substrate (4);
继续电镀以增加第一金属层 ( 5 ) 的厚度;  Continue electroplating to increase the thickness of the first metal layer (5);
在第一金属层 ( 5 ) 上表面刻录图案。  Burn a pattern on the top surface of the first metal layer (5).
36. 一种制造带有图案的光盘的方法, 其特征在于包括以 下步骤:  36. A method of manufacturing a patterned optical disc, comprising the following steps:
构造笫一基片 ( 4 ) ;  Constructing a first substrate (4);
利用带有数据的模片压制第一基片 ( 4 ) , 在其上表面形 成一个围绕中心孔 ( 1 ) 的环形数据记录区 ( 3 ) , 在数据记 录区 ( 3 ) 中形成大量代表数据的坑, 相临的坑之间形成台; 至少在数据记录区 ( 3 )上镀以第一金属层 ( 5 ) , 用于 反射透过第一基片 ( 4 ) 入射到数据记录区 ( 3 ) 上的激光光 束;  The first substrate (4) is pressed with a die with data, and a ring-shaped data recording area (3) is formed on the upper surface around the central hole (1), and a large number of representative data are formed in the data recording area (3). A pit is formed between adjacent pits; at least a first metal layer (5) is plated on the data recording area (3) for reflecting through the first substrate (4) and entering the data recording area (3) Laser beam on
在第一金属层 ( 5 ) 表面利用激光光束烧蚀出图案。  A pattern is ablated on the surface of the first metal layer (5) by a laser beam.
37. 根据权利要求 36的方法, 其特征在于在利用激光光束 烧蚀笫一金属层的步骤之前还包括以下步骤:  37. The method according to claim 36, further comprising the following steps before the step of ablating a hafnium metal layer with a laser beam:
继续电镀以增加第一金属层 ( 5 ) 的厚度。  Continue plating to increase the thickness of the first metal layer (5).
38. 根据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 构造第一基片 ( 4 ) 的步骤中, 将第一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构 造为圆形。 The method according to any one of claims 30 to 37, characterized in that in the step of constructing the first substrate (4), the outer edge of the first substrate (4) is structured Made round.
39. 根据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 构造第一基片 ( 4 ) 的步骤中, 将第一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构 造为长方形。  39. The method according to any one of claims 30 to 37, characterized in that in the step of constructing the first substrate (4), the outer edge of the first substrate (4) is formed into a rectangle.
40. 根据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 构造第一基片 ( 4 ) 的步骤中, 将笫一基片 ( 4 ) 的外边缘构 造为不规则图形。 30 to 37 40. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the step of constructing a first substrate (4), the outer edge of a substrate configured Zi (4) in an irregular pattern.
41. 才艮据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 构造第一基片 ( 4 ) 的步骤中, 将第一基片构造为使外边缘上 的任一点与中心孔 ( 1 ) 的圓心之间的距离小于或等于 60 亳 米。  41. The method according to any one of claims 30 to 37, characterized in that in the step of constructing the first substrate (4), the first substrate is configured such that any point on the outer edge and the center hole ( 1) The distance between the centers of the circles is less than or equal to 60 mm.
42. 根据权利要求 41的方法, 其特征在于还包括步骤: 在 所述光盘在与播放机托盘接触的下表面上, 在距离中心孔 42. The method according to claim 41, further comprising the step of: on the lower surface of said optical disc in contact with the player tray, at a distance from the center hole
( 1 ) 的圓心约 40毫米处, 设置固定装置 ( 8 ) 。 At about 40 mm from the center of the circle (1), a fixing device (8) is provided.
43. 根据权利要求 42的方法, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两个凸起。  43. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that the fixing means are at least two protrusions.
44. 根据权利要求 43的方法, 其特征在于所迷至少两个凸 起是在构造第一基片 ( 4 ) 的步骤中, 与第一基片 ( 4 ) 一起 构成的。 44. The method according to claim 43, characterized in that said at least two protrusions are formed together with the first substrate ( 4 ) in the step of constructing the first substrate ( 4 ).
45. 根据权利要求 42的方法, 其特征在于固定装置是至少 两条粘接到第一基片 ( 4 ) 上的胶边。 45. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that the fixing means are at least two glued edges bonded to the first substrate ( 4 ).
46. 根据权利要求 42的方法, 其特征在于固定装置是一个 与中心孔 ( 1 ) 同心的环。  46. The method according to claim 42, characterized in that the fixing means is a ring concentric with the central hole (1).
47. 根据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 形成数据记录区 ( 3 ) 的步骤中将数据记录区(3)形成为具有 48毫米至 120毫米范围内任一值的外直径。  47. The method according to any one of claims 30 to 37, characterized in that in the step of forming the data recording area (3), the data recording area (3) is formed to have an outside value in a range of 48 mm to 120 mm diameter.
48. 根据权利要求 30至 37 中任一项的方法, 其特征在于 第一金属层 ( 5 ) 的材料是金、 银、 铂中的任何一种。 48. The method according to any one of claims 30 to 37, characterized in that the material of the first metal layer (5) is any one of gold, silver, and platinum.
49. 根据权利要求 31 或 32 的方法, 其特征在于第二金属 薄片 ( 7 ) 的材料是金、 银、 铂中的任何一种。 49. The method according to claim 31 or 32, characterized in that the material of the second metal flake (7) is any one of gold, silver, and platinum.
PCT/CN2000/000067 2000-03-29 2000-03-29 An optical disk with a pattern and its manufacturing methods WO2001073778A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

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CN00819390.8A CN1452770A (en) 2000-03-29 2000-03-29 Optical disk with pattern and its mfg. methods
AU2000235495A AU2000235495A1 (en) 2000-03-29 2000-03-29 An optical disk with a pattern and its manufacturing methods
PCT/CN2000/000067 WO2001073778A1 (en) 2000-03-29 2000-03-29 An optical disk with a pattern and its manufacturing methods
HK00103220A HK1028703A2 (en) 2000-03-29 2000-05-30 Optical disk with patterns

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Citations (6)

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WO1994024665A1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-27 Sonopress Produktionsgesellschaft für Ton- und Informationsträger mbH Disk-shaped optical storage medium and process for producing the same
EP0628956A1 (en) * 1993-04-10 1994-12-14 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Optical information medium and method for fabricating same
CN1177180A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-25 日本哥伦比亚株式会社 Optical information recording medium
CN1197981A (en) * 1998-03-17 1998-11-04 英业达股份有限公司 Compact disk with anti-fake mark and its production and use method
CN1205511A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-01-20 三洋电机株式会社 Optical disk with pattern and fabrication method thereof
CN1214144A (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-04-14 应用全息技术公共有限公司 Optical data storage disc

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994024665A1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-27 Sonopress Produktionsgesellschaft für Ton- und Informationsträger mbH Disk-shaped optical storage medium and process for producing the same
EP0628956A1 (en) * 1993-04-10 1994-12-14 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Optical information medium and method for fabricating same
CN1214144A (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-04-14 应用全息技术公共有限公司 Optical data storage disc
CN1177180A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-25 日本哥伦比亚株式会社 Optical information recording medium
CN1205511A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-01-20 三洋电机株式会社 Optical disk with pattern and fabrication method thereof
CN1197981A (en) * 1998-03-17 1998-11-04 英业达股份有限公司 Compact disk with anti-fake mark and its production and use method

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