WO2001049564A1 - System and method for an electrical de-icing coating - Google Patents
System and method for an electrical de-icing coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001049564A1 WO2001049564A1 PCT/US2000/035529 US0035529W WO0149564A1 WO 2001049564 A1 WO2001049564 A1 WO 2001049564A1 US 0035529 W US0035529 W US 0035529W WO 0149564 A1 WO0149564 A1 WO 0149564A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- ice
- coating
- power source
- cathode
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
- H05B3/347—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/005—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple resistive elements or resistive zones isolated from each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
- H05B2214/02—Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/169,533 US6832742B2 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
AU22946/01A AU2294601A (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
JP2001550108A JP2004501015A (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for electrical deicing coating |
EP00986766A EP1242280A4 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
CA002395673A CA2395673C (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
US09/970,555 US6847024B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2001-10-04 | Prevention of ice formation by applying electric power to a liquid water layer |
US09/971,287 US6576115B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2001-10-04 | Reduction of ice adhesion to land surfaces by electrolysis |
US10/466,940 US7883609B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2002-01-22 | Ice modification removal and prevention |
PCT/US2002/001858 WO2003062056A1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2002-01-22 | Ice modification, removal and prevention priority |
US10/984,475 US7227110B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2004-11-09 | Prevention of ice formation by applying electric power to a liquid water layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17392099P | 1999-12-30 | 1999-12-30 | |
US60/173,920 | 1999-12-30 |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/426,685 Continuation-In-Part US6563053B2 (en) | 1997-06-16 | 1999-10-25 | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
PCT/US1999/025124 Continuation-In-Part WO2000024634A1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-10-26 | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
Related Child Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/094,779 Continuation-In-Part US6027075A (en) | 1997-06-16 | 1998-06-15 | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
US09/971,287 Continuation-In-Part US6576115B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2001-10-04 | Reduction of ice adhesion to land surfaces by electrolysis |
US09/970,555 Continuation-In-Part US6847024B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2001-10-04 | Prevention of ice formation by applying electric power to a liquid water layer |
US10466940 Continuation-In-Part | 2002-01-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001049564A1 true WO2001049564A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
WO2001049564A8 WO2001049564A8 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
Family
ID=22634074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2000/035529 WO2001049564A1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2000-12-28 | System and method for an electrical de-icing coating |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1242280A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2004501015A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100465032B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1414919A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2294601A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2395673C (en) |
RU (1) | RU2218291C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001049564A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6870139B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2005-03-22 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface |
NL1031879C2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-27 | Netherlands Inst For Metals Re | Heated aerodynamic profile. |
ES2422873A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-09-16 | Universidad De La Rioja | Automatic antifreeze device for vials (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
US8931296B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2015-01-13 | John S. Chen | System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers |
EP3428066A1 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-16 | Goodrich Corporation | Redundant heating of surfaces of an aircraft skin for controlling ice accretion |
US10442540B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2019-10-15 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Device and method for deicing and/or preventing ice formation and profile element and aircraft having such a device |
US10708979B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-07-07 | De-Ice Technologies | Heating a bulk medium |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7194254B2 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2007-03-20 | Motorola Inc. | Apparatus for restricted browser access within a wireless communication device and method therefor |
FR2904603B1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2009-04-24 | Airbus France Sas | DEVICE FOR DETECTING AND REMOVING THE PRESENCE OF A LAYER OF ICE OR A LIQUID |
DE102016107908A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Jenoptik Advanced Systems Gmbh | Heating device and method for producing the same |
CN111268046B (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-02-11 | 广船国际有限公司 | Ship ice accumulation condition early warning and deicing method |
CN112629807B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-01-11 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所 | Method for removing ice growing on surface of silk thread hot knife and model |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2496279A (en) * | 1945-02-10 | 1950-02-07 | Safeway Heat Elements Inc | Flexible electric heater for deicing airfoils |
US3204084A (en) * | 1963-05-07 | 1965-08-31 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Electrical deicer |
US3825371A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-07-23 | Licentia Gmbh | Fastening of erosion protective strips to aircraft profiles |
US4732351A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1988-03-22 | Larry Bird | Anti-icing and deicing device |
US4737618A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1988-04-12 | Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle | Heating element for a defrosting device for a wing structure, such a device and a process for obtaining same |
US4760978A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-08-02 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Ice-free screen for protecting engines from damage caused by foreign bodies in the intake airstream |
US5143325A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-09-01 | Electroimpact, Inc. | Electromagnetic repulsion system for removing contaminants such as ice from the surfaces of aircraft and other objects |
US5947418A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-09-07 | Eurocopter | Device for heating an aerofoil |
US6027075A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2000-02-22 | Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
US6031214A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2000-02-29 | Eurocopter | Device for heating an aerofoil |
US6129314A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 2000-10-10 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Hybrid deicer with element sequence |
US6145787A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 2000-11-14 | Thermion Systems International | Device and method for heating and deicing wind energy turbine blades |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5535348Y2 (en) * | 1974-05-15 | 1980-08-20 | ||
JPS61137682U (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-27 | ||
GB2252285B (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1994-07-06 | British Aerospace | Method and apparatus for separating a frozen deposit from a substrate |
JPH08134741A (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-28 | Sony Corp | Conductive woven fabric |
CN1077062C (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2002-01-02 | 达特茅斯学院理事会 | System and method for modifying ice adhesion strength |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 KR KR10-2002-7008545A patent/KR100465032B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-28 JP JP2001550108A patent/JP2004501015A/en active Pending
- 2000-12-28 AU AU22946/01A patent/AU2294601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-28 CA CA002395673A patent/CA2395673C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-28 RU RU2002120184/11A patent/RU2218291C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-28 CN CN00817886A patent/CN1414919A/en active Pending
- 2000-12-28 WO PCT/US2000/035529 patent/WO2001049564A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-12-28 EP EP00986766A patent/EP1242280A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2496279A (en) * | 1945-02-10 | 1950-02-07 | Safeway Heat Elements Inc | Flexible electric heater for deicing airfoils |
US3204084A (en) * | 1963-05-07 | 1965-08-31 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Electrical deicer |
US3825371A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-07-23 | Licentia Gmbh | Fastening of erosion protective strips to aircraft profiles |
US4737618A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1988-04-12 | Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle | Heating element for a defrosting device for a wing structure, such a device and a process for obtaining same |
US4732351A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1988-03-22 | Larry Bird | Anti-icing and deicing device |
US4760978A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-08-02 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Ice-free screen for protecting engines from damage caused by foreign bodies in the intake airstream |
US5143325A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-09-01 | Electroimpact, Inc. | Electromagnetic repulsion system for removing contaminants such as ice from the surfaces of aircraft and other objects |
US5143325B1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 2000-09-05 | Electroimpact Inc | Electromagnetic repulsion system for removing contaminants such as ice from the surface of aircraft and other objects |
US6031214A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2000-02-29 | Eurocopter | Device for heating an aerofoil |
US5947418A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-09-07 | Eurocopter | Device for heating an aerofoil |
US6129314A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 2000-10-10 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Hybrid deicer with element sequence |
US6145787A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 2000-11-14 | Thermion Systems International | Device and method for heating and deicing wind energy turbine blades |
US6027075A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2000-02-22 | Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying ice adhesion strength |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1242280A4 * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6870139B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2005-03-22 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface |
NL1031879C2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-27 | Netherlands Inst For Metals Re | Heated aerodynamic profile. |
WO2007136260A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Stichting Materials Innovation Institute (M2I) | Heated aerodynamic profile for composite structures |
US8931296B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2015-01-13 | John S. Chen | System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers |
US11585588B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2023-02-21 | John S. Chen | System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers |
ES2422873A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-09-16 | Universidad De La Rioja | Automatic antifreeze device for vials (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
US10442540B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2019-10-15 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Device and method for deicing and/or preventing ice formation and profile element and aircraft having such a device |
US10708979B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-07-07 | De-Ice Technologies | Heating a bulk medium |
US11910493B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2024-02-20 | De-Ice Technologies, Inc. | Heating a bulk medium |
EP3428066A1 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-16 | Goodrich Corporation | Redundant heating of surfaces of an aircraft skin for controlling ice accretion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100465032B1 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
WO2001049564A8 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
RU2002120184A (en) | 2004-03-20 |
CN1414919A (en) | 2003-04-30 |
KR20020082480A (en) | 2002-10-31 |
CA2395673C (en) | 2006-12-12 |
RU2218291C1 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
CA2395673A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
JP2004501015A (en) | 2004-01-15 |
AU2294601A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
EP1242280A4 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
EP1242280A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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