WO2001046190A1 - Tricyclic compounds and addition salts thereof - Google Patents

Tricyclic compounds and addition salts thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001046190A1
WO2001046190A1 PCT/JP2000/009010 JP0009010W WO0146190A1 WO 2001046190 A1 WO2001046190 A1 WO 2001046190A1 JP 0009010 W JP0009010 W JP 0009010W WO 0146190 A1 WO0146190 A1 WO 0146190A1
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group
general formula
atom
compound
added
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PCT/JP2000/009010
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jun Asano
Yasuo Takano
Junichiro Uda
Tsuyoshi Anraku
Kazunori Fukuchi
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Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Priority to AU22208/01A priority Critical patent/AU2220801A/en
Publication of WO2001046190A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001046190A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tricyclic quinoline derivative which is effective as an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist, in particular, a selective antagonist of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -NMDA receptor for AMP ⁇ receptor, for treating cerebral nerve cell disorders. It relates to an addition salt thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds.
  • Glutamate an excitatory amino acid
  • Glutamate is a major excitatory transmitter in the vertebrate central nervous system and is known to be the most abundant amino acid in the brain.
  • excitatory neuronal death exciototoxicity
  • Glutamate receptors are roughly divided into ion channel receptors and G protein-coupled receptors. These ion channel receptors are further divided into NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors, n 0 n — divided into NMD A receptors.
  • NMDA N-methyl-D-aspartate
  • the latter non-NMDA receptor is composed of AMPA (amino-3-hydroxy-15-methyl-14-isoxazolylpropionic acid) receptor and KA (kainic acid). Classified into receptors.
  • drugs that have antagonism of AMP A receptor of n 0 n-NMD A receptor include drugs that have NMD A receptor antagonism (MK-80 1) has no side effects (learning, memory impairment, schizophrenia-like symptoms, etc.) ⁇ Neurosci. Bioobeh e v. R ev., 1992, 16, 13-24 Exp. T her 1958, 245, 969—974), and that a cranial nerve protective effect can also be expected by administration after ischemia (Scice, 1990). , 2 47, 5 71 1-5 74).
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, a benzyl group which may have one or more substituents, A phenyl) ethyl group which may have one or more substituents, Represents a phenyl group which may have one or more substituents, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, an aminoalkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms.
  • each alkyl group represents an alkane amide alkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, a benzylthio group, a mercapto group, an alkylthio group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, and each R Represents an alkoxy group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of 0 to 2], b) a bronchodilator effect and As the compound having an antiallergic action, a compound represented by the general formula (6) described in JP-A No. 03-264685:
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, an aralkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group
  • R 2 represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group.
  • alkyl group, an alkenyl group, Ararukiru group, Ararukeniru group represents an (C ⁇ 2) ⁇ - ⁇ ⁇ t (also the H et where substitution properly is unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, n represents the 1-3 Represents an integer), (CH 2 ) n C 0 2 R 5 (wherein n represents as described above, R 5 represents the same meaning as R 2 ), and R 3 and R 4 are the same or different , Hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, trifluoromethyl group, cycloalkyl group, halogen atom, hydroxy group, lower alkoxyl group, lower alkylthio group, nitro group, amino group, lower alkylamino group, lower alkanoylamino Group, Roiruamino group, a lower Arukanoiru group, the compound represented by represents a Aroiru group], c) JP 0 3 as a compound having a bone resorption inhibitory action
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a thiol group
  • R 3 represents a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyalkyl group
  • D a compound having an inhibitory action on the H + K + ATPase enzyme as represented by the general formula (8) described in JP-A-07-21593;
  • R i to R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a C 1-6 alkylthio group, a C 1-4 alkanol group, an amino group Represents a C 1-6 alkylamino group, a di C 1-6 alkylamino group, a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, or a nitro group
  • R 5 to R 9 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1— 6 alkyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, C 1-6 alkyl
  • Compounds known as ruthio, halogen, cyano, amino, hydroxy, carbamoyl, carboxy, C1-6 alkanol, trifluoromethyl, and nitro I have.
  • R 1 represents a phenyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyl group (which may have a substituent)
  • R 2 and R 5 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom
  • 6 represents an alkyl group
  • R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C 16 alkyl group, an amino group, an alkylamino group, or a di C 1-6 alkylamino group.
  • this compound also does not disclose a compound having a different substituent at the 7- or 8-position as an example, and has a structure different from that of the compound of the present invention. It is not described that it has any effect.
  • RR 2 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an amino group, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a S 0 2 NR 4 R 5 (R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group), C 0 R 6 (R 6 represents a C 1-6 alkyl), R 3 is a hydrogen atom, A C 1-6 alkyl group or a trifluoromethyl group), f) a compound represented by the general formula (11) described in WO93 / 20777;
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a formula—T-R 3 (where T represents a single bond or a lower alkylene group; 3 represents a mono or di-lower alkylamino group imidazolyl group)] one T- S (0) n- R 4 (wherein T represents as mentioned above, n represents 0, 1, 2, R 4 is lower alk kill group, a cycloalkyl group)] ,
  • T represents as mentioned above, n represents 0, 1, 2, R 4 is lower alk kill group, a cycloalkyl group
  • R 5 and R 6 are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a formula —T—R 3 (where T and R 3 are as described above), - ⁇ -S (0) n -R 4 (where T, R4, and n represent as described above)],
  • a 1 A 2 and A 3 are the same or different and represent C or N (however, at least one of A 1 , A 2 and A 3 represents N), A 4 and A 5 One represents C, the other represents N, and RR 2 is the same or different and is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a phenyl or fused benzo group, or an azide group.
  • Trifluoromethyl group NH 2 S 4 R 4 [R 4 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, phenyl group, SO 2 NR 5 R 6 (R 5 and R 6 represent a hydrogen atom and a C 1-4 alkyl group, respectively.
  • R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aromatic group, or a trifluoromethyl group; h) a compound represented by the general formula (13) described in WO96 / 105572; ,
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, a phenyl group (these may have a substituent), and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-5 Represents an alkyl group, a C 3-8 dialkylaminoalkyl group, and R 3 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a trifluoromethyl group, Represents a cyano group or a nitro group; ring A represents a 5-membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-4 nitrogen atoms or 1-2 nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom or sulfur atom; R 4 and R 5 represent The same or different, and represents a hydrogen atom, a C15 alkyl group, a C1-5 hydroxyshetyl group, or a phenyl group which may have a substituent, and T is a single bond or a C15 alkylene chain A)
  • R 1 R 2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group-a lower alkoxy group, a nitro group, a trifluoromethyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, one S (0) 2 NR 3 R 4 (R 3 and R 4 represent a lower alkyl group)], and all of e) to i) are tricyclic fused quinoxaline or tricyclic fused quinazoline
  • the compound of the present invention is a condensed quinoline represented by the general formula (1) and has a different structure. Also, the reported AMPA receptor antagonism is not sufficient.
  • RR 2 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group.
  • [And RR 2 are the same or different in the formula, a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, heterocyclic group, halogen atom, Shiano group, preparative Rifuruoromechiru group, nitro group, one 0 R a, - SR a, one S 0R a, single S ⁇ 2 R a , — S 0 2 NR a R b ,-NR a R — NR a C 0 R b , one NR a C ⁇ 2 R b , one C0R a , one C 0 2 R a , one C ⁇ NR a R b (where R a and R b are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, a heterocyclic group) or And R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, a heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a
  • the present invention is directed to a glutamate receptor antagonism, which is considered to be a cause of memory disorders and dementia caused by the above-mentioned diseases and selective cell death, and in particular, has a high affinity for non-NMD A receptor AMP A receptor. And a compound having a selectivity and a protective effect on brain nerve cells. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present inventors aimed at the development of a novel therapeutic agent for cerebral neuronal damage and selected an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist effective for the treatment of cerebral neuronal damage, in particular, selection of n 0 n-NMDA receptor for AMP A receptor
  • an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist effective for the treatment of cerebral neuronal damage, in particular, selection of n 0 n-NMDA receptor for AMP A receptor
  • the tricyclic compound of the present invention and its addition salt have excellent AMP A receptor antagonistic activity.
  • V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—
  • W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group.
  • Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group
  • X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4) lo
  • T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents
  • a compound in which X is an oxygen atom or in the general formula (4), T is a methyl group is exemplified. More preferably, a compound in which R is represented by the general formula (2) and E in the general formula (2) is represented by the general formula (3) is exemplified.
  • the compound of the present invention is, for example, a compound represented by the general formula (1) produced by the following production method:
  • the compound is used without solvent or in a suitable solvent such as toluene, anisol, tetrahydrofuran, acetic acid, etc., using a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid or a mixed acid thereof. At 0 to 120 ° C. for 2 to 72 hours.
  • R and R ⁇ Q represent as described above
  • solvent or an appropriate solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N—
  • a suitable nitrite such as sodium nitrite or potassium nitrite, or a suitable nitrite such as t-butyl nitrite or nitrite.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (18a) has the general formula (19a)
  • R, R 1 Q represents a as described above, R 2 is a lower alkyl group, also optionally Ararukiru group substituted
  • a compound represented by, for example, water It can be synthesized by reacting with hydrazine or a salt thereof in methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc. at 0 to 120 ° C for 1 to 12 hours.
  • X is the general formula (4), C ⁇ .Y is a double bond, Y is an oxygen atom, and C2 z is General formula (17b) in which a single bond and Z is —NH—
  • R, R 1 Q and T represent the same as described above
  • a suitable solvent such as benzene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, etc.
  • a suitable organic base such as triethylamine, ⁇ , diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undesen 7-ene or a mixture thereof. It can be synthesized by reacting with nylphosphoryl azide at 20 to 120 ° C for 1 to 12 hours.
  • R, ⁇ R 2 , Q and T are as described above
  • a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, water or a mixture thereof. It can be synthesized by hydrolysis for 0.5 to 12 hours at 0 to 100 ° C. in the presence of an alkali, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydroxylating power or the like.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (21) can be prepared by converting the compound represented by the general formula (19a) into a suitable solvent such as benzene, chloroform, methylene chloride, 1,4-dioxane, N, N -In dimethylformamide, etc., in the presence of non-basic or suitable organic bases, such as triethylamine, pyridine, 1,3-collidine, etc., with methanesulfonic acid chloride or maleic sulfonic anhydride. After reacting for 1 to 12 hours at 20 to 120 ° C, the general formula (22)
  • X is an oxygen atom
  • d is a single bond
  • Y is a lower alkyl group
  • C is a double bond.
  • the general formula suitable solvent a compound represented by (1 7 a) For example water, died some evening In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium t-butoxide, triethylamine, etc., in ethanol, methanol, methanol, etc. After reacting at 120 ° C for 2 to 10 hours, the general formula (23)
  • X is an oxygen atom
  • a suitable solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide
  • a suitable nitrite for example, sodium nitrite, nitrite rim, or a suitable nitrite, for example, t-butyl nitrite, n-butyl nitrite, etc. It can be synthesized by reacting at 0 to 120 ° C for 10 minutes to 24 hours.
  • R, R 2 and Q are as described above
  • a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.
  • a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.
  • hydrazine or a salt thereof at 0 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours.
  • R is a general formula (2)
  • E is the general formula (3)
  • V is an oxygen atom.
  • a suitable solvent such as chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, Benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, etc., in the presence of an abasic or a suitable organic base, for example, triethylamine, pyridine, etc., the general formula (24)
  • W represents as described above, and D represents an amino group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, and a carbonylazide group. It can also be synthesized by converting to ester or carbamic acid chloride and reacting in the same manner as in the general formula (24).
  • W is a carboxyl group or a phosphono group.
  • a solvent for example, water, ethanol, 1,4-dioxane, etc.
  • a suitable alkali for example, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, etc.
  • X is the general formula (4)
  • T is a hydrogen atom
  • T 1 represents an aralkyl group which may have a substituent
  • a solvent or a suitable solvent for example, toluene, 0 to 120 ° ⁇ in anisol, tetrahydrofuran, acetic acid, etc. in the presence of a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or a mixed acid thereof. It can be synthesized by reacting for 72 hours.
  • CY is a single bond
  • Z is a nitrogen atom
  • R, Q, X, and Y represent as described above, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group
  • a suitable solvent such as water, acetic acid, ethanol, or methanol.
  • a suitable acid for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or a mixed acid thereof in tetrahydrofuran, etc., at a temperature of 20 to 100 ° (2 to 72 hours).
  • a suitable acid for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or a mixed acid thereof in tetrahydrofuran, etc.
  • R, R 1 Q represents a as described above, R 5 is a lower alkyl group, an optionally Ararukiru group which may have a substituent
  • a compound represented by In a suitable solvent for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • a suitable organic base for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or these In the presence of a mixture of the general formula (27)
  • a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium butoxide, in dimethylacetamide, etc. It can be synthesized by cyclization at 70 ° (for 2 to 24 hours.
  • a compound represented by the general formula (26) is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • a suitable solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • a base for example, ⁇ , ⁇ -diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [54.0] indesene-7-ene or a mixture thereof, represented by the general formula (27)
  • Compound at 20 to 120 ° (0.5 to 6 hours at 3) It can also be synthesized by reacting.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (19a) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the general formula (26) into a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, etc. in N-dimethylacetamide, etc. Equation (28)
  • R 2 represents the same as described above, and can be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate at 20 to 170 ° C. for 2 to 24 hours.
  • R, R 1 Q represents a as described above
  • suitable solvents represented by, for example ethanol, methanol, Te Louisi Dorofu run, N, N-dimethyl formamidine de, N, N-
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium t-butoxide in dimethylacetamide or the like, the general formula It can also be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate represented by (28) at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours.
  • the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is converted into a suitable solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, etc.
  • R 1 represents as described above
  • a general formula (31) which is converted to a suitable solvent, for example, acetonitrile , Tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., suitable inorganic or organic bases such as sodium carbonate, carbonated carbonate, sodium hydroxide. (33) 5-hal. (33) in the presence of sodium hydride, sodium hydride, triethylamine, etc.
  • a suitable solvent for example, acetonitrile , Tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • suitable inorganic or organic bases such as sodium carbonate, carbonated carbonate, sodium hydroxide. (33) 5-hal. (33) in the presence of sodium hydride, sodium hydride, triethylamine, etc.
  • the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is converted to a suitable carbonyl in a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as benzene, ether, dioxane, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as benzene, ether, dioxane, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • a suitable solvent for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate
  • R and R 5 are as defined above
  • a suitable solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • an organic base such as triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] indene-17-ene, etc., it is represented by the general formula (27).
  • reaction After reacting with the compound to be prepared, in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium The reaction is carried out at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours in the presence of rhodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide, etc. That.
  • a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc.
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium
  • the compound represented by the general formula (19b) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the general formula (35) into a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base in N-dimethyl acetate, such as sodium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium butoxide, etc. Can also be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate represented by the general formula (28) at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours.
  • a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base in N-dimethyl acetate such as sodium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium butoxide, etc.
  • a dialkyl malonate represented by the general formula (28) at 20 to 170 ° C
  • R and Q represent as described above
  • an appropriate solvent for example, ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N—
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium monobutoxide, in dimethyl acetate amide or the like, the compound represented by the general formula (2 It can also be synthesized by reacting with dialkyl malonate represented by 8) at 20 to 170 ° ⁇ for 2 to 24 hours.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (35) can be synthesized by esterifying the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) by a known method.
  • an anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is dissolved in a solvent or in a suitable solvent such as benzene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, or the like, and a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ⁇ -toluene.
  • a suitable dehydrating agent for example, molecular sieves 4 ⁇
  • R is the general formula (2)
  • E is a hydroxyl group.
  • a commercially available or synthesizable general formula (38) is converted into a suitable solvent such as ether, tetrahydrofuran or the like in a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as lithium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, or the like.
  • a suitable solvent such as ether, tetrahydrofuran or the like
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as lithium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, or the like.
  • a suitable solvent for example, water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, tetrahydrofuran, or a mixture thereof, using a suitable reducing agent, for example, titanium trichloride, at 20 to 80 ° C for 10 minutes to 6 minutes.
  • a suitable alkali such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, or the like
  • an alcohol represented by the general formula (37) using a suitable oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide.
  • the general formula (42) which can be obtained or synthesized can be obtained by converting a general formula (42) without a solvent or an appropriate solvent, for example, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, etc., in an abasic or an appropriate base such as pyridine or triethylamine.
  • a solvent or an appropriate solvent for example, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
  • an abasic or an appropriate base such as pyridine or triethylamine.
  • acetic acid or acetyl chloride acetylation is carried out at 10 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours to give a general formula (43), which is then converted into a suitable solvent such as nitromethane, acetic acid, or the like.
  • nitrifying agent such as concentrated nitric acid, fuming nitric acid, potassium nitrate, acetyl nitrate, etc.
  • sulfuric acid sulfuric acid, etc.
  • a suitable solvent for example, water, acetone, methylene chloride, benzene or a mixture thereof
  • a suitable oxidizing agent for example, potassium permanganate, periodate, etc. The reaction is carried out at 0 ° C.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (25) is a compound represented by the general formula (46)
  • R and Q represent the same as described above, and R 6 and R 7 may be the same or different and represent a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, or a ring formed by R 6 BR 7
  • the compound of formula (I) is converted into a suitable solvent, for example, chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitril, benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.
  • a suitable palladium catalyst for example, tetraxtriphenylphosphine palladium (0), diphenylphosphinofluorophenyldichloropalladium (II), and a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium carbonate;
  • a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium carbonate
  • potassium carbonate triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, etc.
  • R 4 , X, and Y represent the same as described above, and R 8 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom
  • R 8 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom
  • R and Q represent as described above, and R 9 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
  • a compound represented by the formula (I) is dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, In benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc., a suitable palladium catalyst, such as tetraxtriphenylphosphine palladium (0), diphenylphosphinophenylenedichloro Palladium (II) and other suitable inorganic or organic bases, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium acetate, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, etc.
  • a suitable solvent for example, chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, aceton
  • the available or synthesizable general formula (50) is converted into a suitable solvent such as nitromethane, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, etc., and a suitable nitrating agent such as concentrated nitric acid, fuming nitric acid, potassium nitrate, acetyl nitrate, etc.
  • a suitable solvent such as nitromethane, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, etc.
  • a suitable nitrating agent such as concentrated nitric acid, fuming nitric acid, potassium nitrate, acetyl nitrate, etc.
  • the reaction is carried out at —10 to 80 ° ⁇ for 0.5 to 2 hours to obtain a general formula (51), which is free of a solvent or an appropriate solvent, for example, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran.
  • acetic acid or in the presence of an appropriate base for example, pyridin, triethylamine or the like
  • an appropriate base for example, pyridin, triethylamine or the like
  • acetic anhydride or acetyl chloride at —10 to 80 ° C for 0.5 to 6 hours.
  • R 3 is an ethyl group
  • Y is a hydrogen atom
  • X is the general formula (4).
  • ethylcyanoglyoxylate—2-oxime (52) is dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, etc., in a suitable palladium catalyst, for example, palladium.
  • a suitable solvent for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
  • palladium catalyst for example, palladium.
  • an appropriate solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
  • the reaction is carried out with an appropriate trialkyl orthoformate, for example, triethyl orthoformate, at 20 to 100 ° C for 0.5 to 4 hours.
  • an amide represented by the general formula (22) is reacted with an amide represented by the general formula (22) in an appropriate solvent, for example, acetonitril, tetrahydrofuran or the like, at a temperature of 20 to 100 ° C for 0.5 to 4 hours.
  • an appropriate solvent for example, acetonitril, tetrahydrofuran or the like
  • a suitable solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, a suitable nitrite such as sodium nitrite or potassium nitrite and a suitable metal halide such as Daiichi bromide are used. Using copper, calcium iodide, etc. And reacting at 0 to 80 ° C for 0.5 to 2 hours.
  • Trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 ml) was added to a solution of the compound of Example 11 (8.0 mg, 0.0217 mmo 1) in anisol (0.5 ml), and the mixture was added at room temperature for 4 hours. Stirred. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, diisopropyl ether was added to the residue, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with diisopropyl ether, and dried to give 6.30 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield quantitative.
  • Example 5 Using the compound of Example 5 (500 mg, 1.37 mmol) and (4-di (2-propoxy) phosphoryl) benzoyl azide (2.13 g, 6.85 mmol) By a method similar to that in Example 13, 70 mg of the title compound was obtained as a pale yellow powder. Yield 7.9%. Mp.: 204-206 ° C.
  • Example 14 Using the compound of Example 14 (15.0 mg, 0.0231 mm 01), 11.5 mg of the title compound as a white powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8. Yield 88%.
  • the aqueous layer was made weakly acidic with 1 N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. After the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. The residue was washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to give 250 mg of the title compound as a tan powder. Yield 32%.
  • 1,8-diazabicyclo [4,5,0] indene 7-ene (0.03000 ml, 0.210 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. After cooling, the reaction solution was dried under reduced pressure, IN hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed successively with a mixed solution of disopropyl ether: methylene chloride (10: 1) and getyl ether, and dried to obtain 15.0 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield 30%.
  • Example 12 Using the compound of Example 12 (200 mg, 0.489 mmo 1), in the same manner as in Reference Example 3, 18.5 mg of the title compound was obtained as a yellow powder. Yield 98%.
  • REFERENCE EXAMPLE 14 The water (1) of the compound (9. ⁇ 0: 39.4 mm 0 1) of 4 To this suspension was added potassium permanganate (12.4 g, 78.7 mm 01), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 8 hours. The reaction solution was filtered while hot using celite, and the residue was washed with hot water. After cooling, the filtrate and the washings are combined, adjusted to pH 1 with 6 ml of 1/1 hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals are collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give 5.0 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. 9 g were obtained. Yield 50%.
  • Reference Example 15 A water (200 ml) solution of the compound (33.2 g, 128 mm 01) and sodium hydroxide (15.4 g, 3885 mmol) was prepared. The mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the pH was adjusted to pH 4 with 6 ml of 1/1 hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried to give 20.5 g of the title compound as a dark brown powder. Yield 74%.
  • the obtained powder was dissolved in water and adjusted to pH 4 with 3 m 0 1 1 hydrochloric acid.
  • the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 1.32 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. Yield 38%.
  • Reference Example 27 1,4 of compound (1.00 g, 4.26 mmol) —Dioxane (50 ml) solution, bispinacol borane (1.19 g, 4.69 mmol), diphenylphosphine phenolic sencyclochloropalladium: methylene chloride (1: 1) complex (1774) mg, 0.213 mm 01) and lithium acetate (1.26 g, 12.8 mm o 1) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 6 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was added to a hot-water form, heated in a warm bath, filtered while hot, and insoluble materials were removed by filtration.
  • Reference Example 29 A solution of the compound of Example 9 (1.00 g, 5.91 mmol) in 6 N hydrochloric acid (10 ml) was added at ⁇ 20 ° C. to sodium nitrite (2.04 g). g, 29.6 mmol) in water (10 ml) was added dropwise and stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was heated to 0 ° C., and a solution of potassium iodide (9.8 lg, 59.lmmol) in water (20 ml) was added dropwise. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours.
  • the reaction solution was heated to room temperature, neutralized with a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • the ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the residue was recrystallized from a mixed solution of ethyl propyl isopropyl ether to give 883 mg of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 53%.
  • Rats selectively bind to adjust crude Shinaputoso Ichimu membrane preparation from cerebral cortex AMP A receptor [3 H] - AMP A (final concentration: 5 nm o 1/1), Chioshian oxide Li um ( (Final concentration: 100 mmol / l) and the test compound were added, and the mixture was incubated at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. After terminating the reaction by suction filtration, the radioactivity on the filter was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. The specific binding of [ 3 H] -AMPA was determined by subtracting the non-specific binding in the presence of glutamate (1 mm 0 1/1) from the total binding.
  • the tricyclic compound of the present invention is a novel compound having an excellent antagonism of the excitatory amino acid receptor, particularly the non-NMDA receptor against the AMP A receptor.
  • These compounds of the present invention inhibit the binding of excitatory amino acids that cause neuronal cell death to AMP A receptors, and are therefore effective for treating excitatory amino acids-induced cerebral nerve cell damage and the like.

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Abstract

Compounds are provided, which exhibit antagonism against excitatory amino acid receptors, particularly AMPA receptor. Specifically, tricyclic compounds of general formula (1) and addition salts thereof; and drugs containing the compounds or salts as the active ingredient, wherein R is halogeno or a group represented by general formula (2), [wherein A is nitrogen or =CH-; and E is hydroxyl or a group of general formula (3), (wherein V is oxygen or -NH-; W is halogeno, carboxyl, or the like)]; Q is nitro or trifluoromethyl; X is oxygen or a group of general formula (4), [wherein T is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl, or the like]; Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or oxygen; and Z is -NH- or the like.

Description

m 糸田 β 三環式化合物とその付加塩 技術分野  m Itoda β Tricyclic compounds and their addition salts
本発明は、 興奮性アミ ノ酸受容体拮抗薬、 特に η ο η— NMD A 受容体の AMP Α受容体に対する選択的拮抗薬として脳神経細胞障 害の治療に有効な三環式キノ リン誘導体とその付加塩及びこれらの 化合物を含有する医薬組成物に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a tricyclic quinoline derivative which is effective as an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist, in particular, a selective antagonist of η ο η-NMDA receptor for AMP 治療 receptor, for treating cerebral nerve cell disorders. It relates to an addition salt thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds. Background art
興奮性ァミノ酸のグルタミ ン酸は脊椎動物の中枢神経系における 主要な興奮性伝達物質で、 脳に最も多く含まれるアミノ酸として知 られている。 しかし、 神経軸策終末から生理的な域を越えて放出さ れた場合、 後シナプスのグル夕ミ ン酸受容体を過度に興奮させ神経 細胞死を引き起こすこ とが知られている。 これは興奮性神経細胞死 ( e x c i t o t o x i c i t y) と呼ばれている。  Glutamate, an excitatory amino acid, is a major excitatory transmitter in the vertebrate central nervous system and is known to be the most abundant amino acid in the brain. However, it is known that when released from the end of the axon beyond the physiological range, the glucanic acid receptor at the postsynapse is excessively excited, causing neuronal death. This is called excitatory neuronal death (exciototoxicity).
近年、 脳卒中、 頭部外傷、 てんかん重積症、 ハンチン トン舞踏病、 パーキンソン病、 筋萎縮性側策硬化症やアルツハイマー病等、 種々 の脳神経疾患にはグル夕 ミ ン酸による神経細胞死が深く関与してい ることが明らかにされつつあ り、 このような興奮性神経細胞死を効 果的に防く、ことができれば現在治療法が皆無に等しいこれら難治性 疾患に対する治療への可能性が開けてく ると考えられる。  In recent years, various types of cranial nerve diseases such as stroke, head trauma, status epilepticus, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease, have deep neuronal cell death caused by glutamate-minic acid. Involvement is being shown to effectively prevent such excitatory neuronal cell death, and if possible, the potential for treatment of these intractable diseases with almost no cure at present. It is thought that it opens.
グル夕ミ ン酸受容体は大別するとイオンチャンネル型受容体と G 夕ンパク質結合型受容体に分別され、 このイオンチャンネル型受容 体は更に NMDA (N—メチルー D—ァスパラギン酸) 受容体、 n 0 n— NMD A受容体に分けられる。 また、 後者の n o n— NMD A受容体は AM P A ( ーァミノ一 3—ヒ ドロキシ一 5—メチル一 4—イ ソォキサゾ一ルプロピオン酸) 受容体と KA (カイニン酸) 受容体とに分類される。 Glutamate receptors are roughly divided into ion channel receptors and G protein-coupled receptors. These ion channel receptors are further divided into NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors, n 0 n — divided into NMD A receptors. The latter non-NMDA receptor is composed of AMPA (amino-3-hydroxy-15-methyl-14-isoxazolylpropionic acid) receptor and KA (kainic acid). Classified into receptors.
これら興奮性アミノ酸受容体の研究が進められているが、 中でも n 0 n— NMD A受容体の AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有する薬物に は NMD A受容体拮抗作用を有する薬物 (MK— 8 0 1等) が持つ 副作用 (学習 · 記憶障害及び精神分裂病様症状等) を発現しないこ ^ Ne u r o s c i . B i o b eh e v. R e v., 1 9 9 2 , 1 6 , 1 3 - 24 ; J. Ph a rma c o l . Exp. T h e r 1 9 5 8 , 245 , 9 6 9— 9 74 )、 また、 虚血後の投与によっても 脳神経保護効果が期待できること ( S c i e c e, 1 9 9 0 , 2 47 , 5 7 1 - 5 74 ) が知られている。 更に、 NB QX ( 2 , 3 —ジヒ ドロキシ一 6—ニトロ一 7—スルファモイルペンゾ [: ]キノ キサリ ン) の様なキノキサリンジオン構造の AMP A受容体拮抗作 用を有する化合物は物理化学的性質に基づく と考えられる腎障害を 生じる等の欠点が報告( </. C e r eわ. B _Z o o d Fl o w M e t a b 1 9 94 , 14, 2 5 1— 2 6 1 ) されており安全性に 問題がある。  Research on these excitatory amino acid receptors has been advanced. Among them, drugs that have antagonism of AMP A receptor of n 0 n-NMD A receptor include drugs that have NMD A receptor antagonism (MK-80 1) has no side effects (learning, memory impairment, schizophrenia-like symptoms, etc.) ^ Neurosci. Bioobeh e v. R ev., 1992, 16, 13-24 Exp. T her 1958, 245, 969—974), and that a cranial nerve protective effect can also be expected by administration after ischemia (Scice, 1990). , 2 47, 5 71 1-5 74). In addition, compounds having a quinoxalinedione AMP A receptor antagonist, such as NB QX (2,3-dihydroxy-16-nitro-17-sulfamoylbenzo [:] quinoxalin), are known as physicochemical compounds. Have been reported to cause renal damage which is considered to be based on the chemical properties (</ Cere W. B_Zood Fowlow Metab 1 994, 14, 25 1 1 1 26 1) There is a problem.
ところで本発明化合物である三環式化合物の類似構造化合物と し ては、 a) 気管支拡張性作用および抗ウィルス作用を有する化合物 として特開昭 6 0— 1 2 348 8号記載の一般式 ( 5 )  By the way, as a compound having a similar structure to the tricyclic compound of the present invention, a) a compound having a bronchodilator effect and an antiviral effect represented by the general formula (5) described in JP-A-60-123348 )
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
[式中 R 1は水素原子、 炭素原子 1〜約 1 0個のアルキル基、 炭素 原子 1〜約 6個のヒ ドロキシアルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有して よいべンジル基、 (置換基を 1個以上有してよいフエニル)ェチル基、 置換基を 1個以上有してよいフヱニル基を表し、 R 2は水素原子、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 炭素原子 1〜約 6個のヒ ドロキシアルキル 基、 炭素原子 1〜約 4個のアミノアルキル基、 各アルキル基が炭素 原子 1〜約 4個であるアルカンアミ ドアルキル基、ベンジルチオ基、 メルカプト基、 炭素原子 1〜約 4個のアルキルチオ基、 炭素原子 1 〜約 8個のアルキル基を表し、 各 Rは炭素原子 1〜約 4個のアルコ キシ基、 炭素原子 1〜約 4個のアルキル基、 ハロゲン原子を表し、 nは 0〜2の整数を表す] で示される化合物、 b) 気管支拡張作用 および抗アレルギー作用を有する化合物として特開平 03 _ 2 6 4 5 8 5号記載の一般式 ( 6 ) [Wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, a benzyl group which may have one or more substituents, A phenyl) ethyl group which may have one or more substituents, Represents a phenyl group which may have one or more substituents, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, an aminoalkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms. Wherein each alkyl group represents an alkane amide alkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, a benzylthio group, a mercapto group, an alkylthio group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, and each R Represents an alkoxy group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of 0 to 2], b) a bronchodilator effect and As the compound having an antiallergic action, a compound represented by the general formula (6) described in JP-A No. 03-264685:
Figure imgf000005_0001
Figure imgf000005_0001
[式中 R 1は水素原子、 アルキル基、 シクロアルキル基、 アルケニ ル基、 ァラルキル基、 ァラルケニル基、 置換もしくは非置換のァリ 一ル基を表し、 R 2はアルキル基、 シクロアルキル基、 アルコキシ アルキル基、 アルケニル基、 ァラルキル基、 ァラルケニル基、 一 ( C Η2) η-Η Θ t (式中 H e tは置換も しくは非置換の芳香族複素環 基を表し、 nは 1〜 3の整数を表す)、 ( CH2) nC 02R5 (式 中 nは前述のとおり を表し、 R 5は前記 R 2と同義を表す) を表し、 R3および R4は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 ト リ フルォロメチル基、 シクロアルキル基、 ハロゲン原子、 ヒ ドロ キシル基、 低級アルコキシル基、 低級アルキルチオ基、 ニ トロ基、 アミノ基、 低級アルキルアミノ基、 低級アルカノィルァミノ基、 ァ ロイルァミノ基、 低級アルカノィル基、 ァロイル基を表す] で示さ れる化合物、 c ) 骨吸収抑制作用を有する化合物として特開平 0 3 - 2 9 1 2 2 6号記載の一般式 ( 7 [Wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, an aralkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group. alkyl group, an alkenyl group, Ararukiru group, Ararukeniru group represents an (C Η 2) η -Η Θ t ( also the H et where substitution properly is unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, n represents the 1-3 Represents an integer), (CH 2 ) n C 0 2 R 5 (wherein n represents as described above, R 5 represents the same meaning as R 2 ), and R 3 and R 4 are the same or different , Hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, trifluoromethyl group, cycloalkyl group, halogen atom, hydroxy group, lower alkoxyl group, lower alkylthio group, nitro group, amino group, lower alkylamino group, lower alkanoylamino Group, Roiruamino group, a lower Arukanoiru group, the compound represented by represents a Aroiru group], c) JP 0 3 as a compound having a bone resorption inhibitory action -General formula (29)
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
(式中 R 1は水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、 R2は水素原子、 ヒ ドロキシル基、 チオール基を表し、 R3は低級アルキル基、 低級ァ ルコキシアルキル基を表す) で示される化合物、 d) H + K + A T P a s e酵素の阻害作用を有する化合物として特開平 0 7— 2 1 5 9 3号記載の一般式 ( 8 )、 (Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a thiol group, and R 3 represents a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyalkyl group) D) a compound having an inhibitory action on the H + K + ATPase enzyme as represented by the general formula (8) described in JP-A-07-21593;
Figure imgf000006_0002
Figure imgf000006_0002
(式中 R i〜R 4は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 C 1一 4アルキ ル基、 C 1— 6アルコキシ基、 フエニル基、 C 1— 6アルキルチオ 基、 C 1— 4アルカノィル基、 アミノ基、 C 1— 6アルキルアミノ 基、 ジ C 1 _ 6アルキルアミノ基、 ハロゲン原子、 ト リフルォロメ チル基、 ニトロ基を表し、 R5〜R9は同一または異なって、 水素原 子、 C 1— 6アルキル基、 C 1一 6アルコキシ基、 C 1— 6アルキ ルチオ基、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 アミノ基、 ヒ ドロキシ基、 力 ルバモイル基、 カルボキシ基、 C 1— 6アルカノィル基、 ト リ フル ォロメチル基、 ニ トロ基を表す) で示される化合物が知られている。 しかし、 これら a) 〜d ) で示される化合物には本発明化合物のよ うに 7、 8位に相異なる置換基を有するものが実施例として開示さ れておらず、 興奮性ァミノ酸受容体の AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有 することも記されていない。 (Wherein R i to R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a C 1-6 alkylthio group, a C 1-4 alkanol group, an amino group Represents a C 1-6 alkylamino group, a di C 1-6 alkylamino group, a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, or a nitro group, and R 5 to R 9 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1— 6 alkyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, C 1-6 alkyl Compounds known as ruthio, halogen, cyano, amino, hydroxy, carbamoyl, carboxy, C1-6 alkanol, trifluoromethyl, and nitro) I have. However, none of the compounds represented by a) to d), which have different substituents at the 7th and 8th positions as in the compound of the present invention, are disclosed as examples, and the compounds of the excitatory amino acid receptor are not disclosed. Nor is it described that it has AMP A receptor antagonism.
また、 G A B A a活性を有する化合物として U S 5 1 8 2 2 9 0 号記載の一般式 ( 9 )、 Further, as a compound having G ABA Aa activity, a general formula (9) described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,182,290,
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
[式中 R 1はフエニル基、 チェニル基、 ピリ ジル基 (これらは置換 基を有してもよい) を表し、 R2、 R 5は同一または異なって、 水素 原子、 ハロゲン原子、 C 1一 6アルキル基を表し、 R3、 R4は同一 または異なって、 水素原子、 ハロゲン原子、 ヒ ドロキシ基、 C 1 一 6アルキル基、 アミノ基、 アルキルアミノ基、 ジ C 1— 6アルキル アミノ基を表す] で示される化合物が知られている。 しかし、 この 化合物も 7、 8位に相異なる置換基を有するものは実施例として開 示されておらず、 かつ、 本発明化合物とは構造を異にするものであ り、 AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有することも記されていない。 [In the formula, R 1 represents a phenyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyl group (which may have a substituent), and R 2 and R 5 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, 6 represents an alkyl group, and R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C 16 alkyl group, an amino group, an alkylamino group, or a di C 1-6 alkylamino group. Are known. However, this compound also does not disclose a compound having a different substituent at the 7- or 8-position as an example, and has a structure different from that of the compound of the present invention. It is not described that it has any effect.
また、 興奮性ァミノ酸受容体の AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有する 化合物として e ) 特開平 0 7— 5 0 1 7 9 1号記載の一般式 ( 1 0 a) 及び一般式 ( 1 0 b )、 (10a)Compounds having an excitatory amino acid receptor AMP A receptor antagonistic activity e) General formulas (10a) and (10b) described in JP-A-07-501719 , (10a)
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
(10b)(10b)
Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0002
[式中 R R 2は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 C 1 _ 6アルキ ル基、 ハロゲン原子、 ニ ト ロ基、 アミノ基、 シァノ基、 ト リフルォ ロメチル基、 S 02NR4R5 (R4、 R5は同一または異なって、 水 素原子、 C 1 — 6アルキル基を表す)、 C 0 R 6 (R 6は C 1 — 6ァ ルキルを表す) を表し、 R3は水素原子、 C 1— 6アルキル基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表す] で示される化合物、 f ) WO 9 3 / 2 0 0 7 7号記載の一般式 ( 1 1 )、 [Wherein RR 2 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an amino group, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a S 0 2 NR 4 R 5 (R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group), C 0 R 6 (R 6 represents a C 1-6 alkyl), R 3 is a hydrogen atom, A C 1-6 alkyl group or a trifluoromethyl group), f) a compound represented by the general formula (11) described in WO93 / 20777;
(11)(11)
Figure imgf000008_0003
Figure imgf000008_0003
End
( AN— (AN—
{式中 は低級アルキル基または低級アルカノィルァミ ノ低級 アルキル基で置換されていても良い窒素原子 2〜 3個を含む 5員複 素環基を表し、 R 1はニ トロ基、 ト リ フルォロメチル基を表し、 X は式— N=C— (In the formula, a 5-membered heterocyclic group containing 2 to 3 nitrogen atoms which may be substituted with a lower alkyl group or a lower alkanoylamino lower alkyl group is represented, and R 1 is a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group. Where X is the formula — N = C—
[式中 R2は水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 式— T一 R3 (式中 Tは単 結合、 低級アルキレン基を表し、 ; 3はモノ若しくはジ低級アルキ ルァミ ノ基イ ミダゾリル基を表す)、 一 T— S (0) n- R4 (式中 Tは前述のとおり を表し、 nは 0、 1、 2を表し、 R4は低級アル キル基、 シクロアルキル基を表す) を表す]、 一 G=N― [Wherein R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a formula—T-R 3 (where T represents a single bond or a lower alkylene group; 3 represents a mono or di-lower alkylamino group imidazolyl group)] one T- S (0) n- R 4 ( wherein T represents as mentioned above, n represents 0, 1, 2, R 4 is lower alk kill group, a cycloalkyl group)] , One G = N-
(式中 R2は前述の通り)、 — c=c— (Where R 2 is as described above), — c = c—
[式中 R 5、 R 6は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 式— T— R3 (式中 T、 R3は前述の通り)、 - Τ - S (0) n- R 4 (式中 T、 R 4、 nは前述のとおりを表す) を表す]、
Figure imgf000009_0001
[Wherein R 5 and R 6 are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a formula —T—R 3 (where T and R 3 are as described above), -Τ-S (0) n -R 4 (where T, R4, and n represent as described above)],
Figure imgf000009_0001
(式中 R 7、 R 8は R 5、 R 6と同義を表す) を表す } で示される化 合物、 g) 特開平 0 5— 1 6 3 1 47号記載の一般式 ( 1 2 )、
Figure imgf000010_0001
(Wherein, R 7 and R 8 represent the same as R 5 and R 6 ), g) a compound represented by the general formula (12) described in JP-A-05-163131 ,
Figure imgf000010_0001
{式中 A 1 A2、 A3は同一または異なって、 Cまたは Nを表し (た だし A 1, A2、 A3のうち少なく とも 1個は Nを表す)、 A4、 A 5 はその一方が C、 他方が Nを表し、 R R2は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 ニ トロ基、 C 1— 4アルキル 基、 フヱニルまたは縮合べンゾ基、 アジ ド基、 ト リフルォロメチル 基、 NH S 02 R4 [R4は C 1— 4アルキル基、 フヱニル基、 S O 2 N R 5 R 6 ( R 5、 R 6はそれぞれ水素原子、 C 1 — 4アルキル基 を表す) を表す] を表し、 R3は水素原子、 アルキル基、 芳香族基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表す } で示される化合物、 h) WO 9 6 / 1 0 5 7 2記載の一般式 ( 1 3 )、 {Wherein A 1 A 2 and A 3 are the same or different and represent C or N (however, at least one of A 1 , A 2 and A 3 represents N), A 4 and A 5 One represents C, the other represents N, and RR 2 is the same or different and is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a phenyl or fused benzo group, or an azide group. , Trifluoromethyl group, NH 2 S 4 R 4 [R 4 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, phenyl group, SO 2 NR 5 R 6 (R 5 and R 6 represent a hydrogen atom and a C 1-4 alkyl group, respectively. Wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aromatic group, or a trifluoromethyl group; h) a compound represented by the general formula (13) described in WO96 / 105572; ,
Figure imgf000010_0002
Figure imgf000010_0002
[式中 R 1は水素原子、 C 1— 5アルキル基、 フエニル基、 ピリジ ル基、 チェニル基 (これらは置換基を有してもよい) を表し、 R2 は水素原子、 C 1— 5アルキル基、 C 3— 8ジアルキルアミノアル キル基を表し、 R3は塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 シァノ基、 ニトロ基を表し、 環 Aは 1〜4個の窒素原子または 1〜 2個の窒素原子と 1個の酸素原子または硫黄原子を含む 5員複素環 を表し、 R4、 R5は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 C 1一 5アル キル基、 C 1 _ 5ヒ ドロキシェチル基、 置換基を有してもよいフエ 二ル基を表し、 Tは単結合または C 1一 5アルキレン鎖を表す] で 示される化合物、 i ) U S 5 6 8 88 0 3号記載の一般式 ( 1 4 a) 及び一般式 ( 1 4 b)、[Wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, a phenyl group (these may have a substituent), and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-5 Represents an alkyl group, a C 3-8 dialkylaminoalkyl group, and R 3 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a trifluoromethyl group, Represents a cyano group or a nitro group; ring A represents a 5-membered heterocyclic ring containing 1-4 nitrogen atoms or 1-2 nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom or sulfur atom; R 4 and R 5 represent The same or different, and represents a hydrogen atom, a C15 alkyl group, a C1-5 hydroxyshetyl group, or a phenyl group which may have a substituent, and T is a single bond or a C15 alkylene chain A) a compound represented by the general formula (14a) and the general formula (14b) described in US Pat. No. 5,688,033.
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0002
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0002
[式中 R 1 R 2は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基- 低級アルコキシ基、 ニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 アミノ基、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 一 S (0) 2NR3R4 (R3、 R4は低級 アルキル基を表す) を表す] で示される化合物が知られているが、 これら e) 〜 i ) はいずれも三環式縮合キノキサリ ン或いは三環式 縮合キナゾリ ンであり、 本発明化合物は一般式 ( 1 ) で示される三 璟式縮合キノ リ ンであり構造が異なる。 また、 報告されている AM P A受容体拮抗作用も充分なものではない。 [Wherein R 1 R 2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group-a lower alkoxy group, a nitro group, a trifluoromethyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, one S (0) 2 NR 3 R 4 (R 3 and R 4 represent a lower alkyl group)], and all of e) to i) are tricyclic fused quinoxaline or tricyclic fused quinazoline And the compound of the present invention is a condensed quinoline represented by the general formula (1) and has a different structure. Also, the reported AMPA receptor antagonism is not sufficient.
また、 興奮性ァミノ酸受容体の AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有し、 キノ リ ン縮合形の三環式化合物として、 j ) U S 5 6 88 8 0 3号 記載の一般式 ( 1 5 )、 In addition, it has an excitatory amino acid receptor AMP A receptor antagonism, As a quinoline-fused tricyclic compound, j) a compound represented by the general formula (15) described in US Pat. No. 5,688,803,
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
[式中 R R2は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基. 低級アルコキシ基、 ニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 アミノ基、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 — S (0) 2NR3 R4 (R3、 R4は低級 アルキル基を表す) を表し、 Xは酸素原子、 一 NH―、 — C O—を 表す] で示される化合物、 k) GB 2 2 8 8 8 0 0号記載の一般式[Wherein RR 2 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group. A lower alkoxy group, a nitro group, a trifluoromethyl group, an amino group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, — S (0) 2 NR 3 R 4 ( R 3 and R 4 each represent a lower alkyl group), and X represents an oxygen atom, mono NH—, —CO—], a compound represented by the formula: k) a general formula described in GB2288800
( 1 6 )、 (16),
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
[式中 R R2は同一または異なって、 水素原子、 炭化水素、 複素 環基、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 ニ トロ基、 一 0 Ra、 — S Ra、 一 S 0Ra、 一 S〇 2Ra、 — S 02NRaRb、 - N R a R — NRa C 0Rb、 一 NRaC〇 2Rb、 一 C0Ra、 一 C 02Ra、 一 C〇NRaRb (式中 Ra、 Rbは同一または異なって、 水素原子、 炭化水素、 複素環基を表す) または相伴って炭素環およ び複素環の一部を表し、 R3、 R4、 R5、 R6は同一または異なつ て、 水素原子、 炭化水素、 複素環基、 ハロゲン原子、 シァノ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基、 ニトロ基、 — 0Ra、 — S Ra、 — S 0Ra、 — S〇 2 Ra、 一 S〇 2NRaRb、 一 NRaRb、 一 NRaC〇Rb、 — NRaC〇 2Rb、 一 C 0Ra、 一 C02Ra、 - C 0 N R a b (式 中 Ra、 Rbは前述のとおり を表し) を表す] で示される化合物が知 られているが、 これら : i ) 〜k) においても 7、 8位に相異なる置 換基を有するものが実施例と して開示されておらず、 さらに 5員環 である縮合環の構造が本発明化合物とは異なっており、 本発明化合 物とは構造を異にする。 また、 報告されている AMP A拮抗作用も 充分なものではない。 [And RR 2 are the same or different in the formula, a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, heterocyclic group, halogen atom, Shiano group, preparative Rifuruoromechiru group, nitro group, one 0 R a, - SR a, one S 0R a, single S〇 2 R a , — S 0 2 NR a R b ,-NR a R — NR a C 0 R b , one NR a C〇 2 R b , one C0R a , one C 0 2 R a , one C〇NR a R b (where R a and R b are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, a heterocyclic group) or And R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon, a heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, — 0R a , — SR a , — S 0R a , — S〇 2 R a , one S〇 2 NR a R b , one NR a R b , one NR a C〇R b , — NR a C〇 2 R b, one C 0R a, one C0 2 R a, - C 0 NR ab Although the compound represented by (wherein R a, R b represents a as described above) representing a] are known, they: i ) To k), those having different substituents at positions 7 and 8 are not disclosed as examples, and the structure of the 5-membered condensed ring is different from that of the compound of the present invention. However, the structure is different from that of the compound of the present invention. Also, the reported AMP A antagonism is not sufficient.
本発明は上記疾患及び選択的な細胞死による記憶障害や痴呆をも たらす病因と考えられるグルタ ミ ン酸の受容体拮抗作用、 特に n o n一 NMD A受容体の AMP A受容体に対し高い親和性と選択性を 有し、 脳神経細胞保護効果を有する化合物を提供することにある。 発明の開示  The present invention is directed to a glutamate receptor antagonism, which is considered to be a cause of memory disorders and dementia caused by the above-mentioned diseases and selective cell death, and in particular, has a high affinity for non-NMD A receptor AMP A receptor. And a compound having a selectivity and a protective effect on brain nerve cells. Disclosure of the invention
本発明者らは、 新規な脳神経細胞障害治療薬の開発を目的として 脳神経細胞障害の治療に有効な興奮性アミノ酸受容体拮抗薬、 特に n 0 n— NMD A受容体の AMP A受容体に対する選択的拮抗薬を 求めて、 鋭意研究を重ねた結果、 本発明の三環式化合物とその付加 塩に優れた AMP A受容体拮抗作用のあることを見出した。  DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors aimed at the development of a novel therapeutic agent for cerebral neuronal damage and selected an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist effective for the treatment of cerebral neuronal damage, in particular, selection of n 0 n-NMDA receptor for AMP A receptor As a result of intensive studies in search of a potential antagonist, it was found that the tricyclic compound of the present invention and its addition salt have excellent AMP A receptor antagonistic activity.
すなわち、 本発明によって、 一般式 ( 1 )
Figure imgf000014_0001
That is, according to the present invention, the general formula (1)
Figure imgf000014_0001
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
Figure imgf000014_0002
Figure imgf000014_0002
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 = CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 ) (Where A represents a nitrogen atom, = CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or general formula (3)
Figure imgf000014_0003
Figure imgf000014_0003
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 — NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 (4) lo X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4) lo
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
C-Y 及び C=Z はいずれか一方が単結合を表す時、 もう一方は 二重結合を表し、  When one of C-Y and C = Z represents a single bond, the other represents a double bond,
は C=Y が単結合の時、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、  Represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group when C = Y is a single bond,
C=Y が二重結合の時、 酸素原子を表し、  When C = Y is a double bond, it represents an oxygen atom,
Zは C=z が単結合の時、 一 NH—を表し、 Z represents one NH— when C = z is a single bond,
c=z が二重結合の時、 窒素原子を表す)  When c = z is a double bond, it represents a nitrogen atom)
で表される三環性化合物とその付加塩に優れた AMP A受容体拮抗 作用を有することを見出し、 本発明を完成するに至った。 It has been found that the tricyclic compound represented by the formula (1) and its addition salt have excellent AMP A receptor antagonism, and have completed the present invention.
本発明化合物の一般式 ( 1 ) において、 好ましくは Xが酸素原子 或いは一般式 ( 4 ) において、 Tがメチル基である化合物が挙げら れる。 更に好ましくは、 Rが一般式 ( 2 ) であり、 一般式 ( 2 ) に おいて Eが一般式 ( 3 ) で示される化合物が挙げられる。  In the general formula (1) of the compound of the present invention, preferably, a compound in which X is an oxygen atom or in the general formula (4), T is a methyl group is exemplified. More preferably, a compound in which R is represented by the general formula (2) and E in the general formula (2) is represented by the general formula (3) is exemplified.
これら好ま しい化合物としては以下に示す化合物、 すなわち、 8—ブロモ一 7—ニ トロ一ォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2ヽ 4 ( 3 H"、 5 H) —ジオン、  These preferred compounds include the following compounds: 8-bromo-17-nitrooxazolo [4,5-c] quinolin-2 ヽ 4 (3H ", 5H) -dione,
8—クロロー 7—ニトロ一才キサゾ口 [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン、  8—Chloro—7—Nitro 1-year-old quinazoline [4,5—c] quinoline—1,4 (35H) —dione,
8— (( 4—ヒ ドロキシメチル) イ ミダゾールー 1 —ィル) 一 7— ト リフルォロメチルーォキサゾ口 [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 H、 5 H) —ジオン、  8 — ((4-Hydroxymethyl) imidazole-1—yl) -1 7—Trifluoromethyloxazozo mouth [4,5—c] quinolin-1 2,4 (3H, 5H) — Zeon,
8— ( 4 - ((( 2 —フルオロフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メチ イ ミダゾールー 1 —ィル) 一 7— ト リ フルォロメチル一ォキサ ゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン、 8— ( 4 - ((( 4一カルボキシフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メ チル) イ ミダゾール— 1 —ィル) — 7— ト リ フルォロメチル一ォキ サゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 U、 5 i) —ジオン、 8 - ( 4 - ((( 4—ホスホノフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メチ ル) イ ミダゾ一ル一 1 —ィル) 一 7— ト リフルォロメチル一ォキサ ゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン、 8 - ( 4 - ((( 4ージエ トキシホスホリルフヱニル) 力ルバモイル ォキシ) メチル) イ ミダゾ一ルー 1 一ィル) 一 7— ト リフルォロメ チルーォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン、 8— (4-(((2 —Fluorophenyl) Power rubamoyloxy) Methyl imidazole 1 —yl) 1 7— Trifluoromethylmethyl oxa Zoro [4,5-c] quinoline- 1,2,4 (35H) -dione, 8- (4-((((4-carboxyphenyl) potumbamoyloxy) methyl) imidazole-1 ) — 7— Trifluoromethyloxysazolo [4, 5 — c] quinolinine 2, 4 (3U, 5i) — dione, 8- (4-(((4-phosphonophenyl)) rubamoyloxy ) Methyl) imidazole-1 1-yl) 1 7-trifluoromethylloxazolo [4,5—c] quinoline 1-2,4 (35H) —dione, 8-(4-( ((4-diethoxyphosphorylphenyl) rubamoyloxy) methyl) imidazoyl 1-yl) 1 7-trifluorome tylooxazolo [4,5—c] quinoline 1,2,4 (35H) Geon,
8— ( 4— ((( 4—ジ ( 2—プロボキシ) ホスホリルフヱニル) 力 ルバモイルォキシ) メチル) イ ミダゾールー 1 一ィル) — 7— ト リ フルォロメチル一ォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 H、 5 H) -ジオン、  8— (4 — (((4-Di (2-propoxy) phosphorylphenyl) power rubamoyloxy) methyl) imidazole-1-yl) — 7—trifluormethylmethyloxazolo [4,5-c] quinoli 2, 4 (3H, 5H) -dione,
8 - ( 4 - ((( 2—フルオロフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メチ ル) イ ミダゾール一 1 一ィル) 一 7— ト リフルォロメチル一ォキサ ゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン、  8-(4-(((2-Fluorophenyl) carbamoyloxy) methyl) imidazole-1-1-yl) -1 7-Trifluoromethyl-1-oxazolo [4,5-c] quinolin-1 4 (5H) — ON,
8— ( 4— ((( 4—カルボキシフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メ チル) イ ミダゾールー 1 —ィル) — 7— ト リ フルォロメチルーォキ サゾロ [ 4、 5— c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン、  8— (4— (((4-Carboxyphenyl) Powerbamoyloxy) Methyl) Imidazole-1 —yl) — 7— Trifluoromethyloxysazolo [4,5—c] quinoline One four (5H) —on,
8—フルオロー 1 一メチル一 7—ニ トロ一 l fi—イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5 一 c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) 一オン、  8-Fluoro-1-methyl-1 7-nitro l fi-imidazo [4,5-1c] quinoline-1 4 (5H) one,
8— ( 4— ((( 2—フルオロフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メチ ル) イ ミダゾール一 1 —ィル) 一 1 ーメチルー 7— ト リフルォロメ チル一イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5— c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン、  8— (4 — (((2-Fluorophenyl) pothamamoyloxy) methyl) imidazole-1 1-yl) 1-1-methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-imidazo [4,5-c] quinolin-1 4 ( 5 H) — ON,
8 - ( 4一 ((( 4一カルボキシフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ) メ チル) イ ミダゾール一 1 —ィル) — 1 —メチル— 7— ト リフルォロ メチルーイ ミダゾ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン、 等が挙げることができる。 8- (4-(((4-carboxyphenyl) pothamamoyloxy) methyl) imidazole-1 1-yl) — 1—Methyl—7—Trifluoromethylimidazo [4,5—c] quinolin One four (5H) —on, And the like.
本発明化合物は、 例えば、 以下に示す製法により製造される 一般式 ( 1 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 1 7 ) The compound of the present invention is, for example, a compound represented by the general formula (1) produced by the following production method:
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
(式中 R、 Q、 X、 Y、 Z、 C=Y 、 C=Z は前述のとおり を表 し、 R 1は置換基を 1個以上有してもよいァラルキル基を表す) で 示される化合物を無溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えばトルエン、 ァニ ソール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 酢酸等中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩酸、 硫酸、 臭化水素酸、 ト リフルォロ酢酸或いはこれらの混合酸等を用 いて、 0〜 1 2 0 °Cで 2〜 7 2時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R, Q, X, Y, Z, C = Y and C = Z represent as described above, and R 1 represents an aralkyl group optionally having one or more substituents). The compound is used without solvent or in a suitable solvent such as toluene, anisol, tetrahydrofuran, acetic acid, etc., using a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid or a mixed acid thereof. At 0 to 120 ° C. for 2 to 72 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 7 ) で示される化合物の内、 Xが酸素原子であ り、 C=Y が二重結合であ り、 Yが酸素原子であ り、 C=Z が単 結合であり、 Zがー NH—である一般式 ( 1 7 a) In the compounds represented by the general formula (17), X is an oxygen atom, C = Y is a double bond, Y is an oxygen atom, and C = Z is a single bond. Where Z is -NH-, a general formula (17a)
Figure imgf000017_0002
Figure imgf000017_0002
(式中 R、 R 1 Qは前述のとおりを表す) は、 一般式 ( 1 8 a) CONHNH2 (Where R and R 1 Q represent the same as described above) is represented by the general formula (18a) CONHNH 2
(18a)  (18a)
Q 八  Q eight
R1 R 1
(式中 R、 R \ Qは前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物を無 溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 希塩酸、 酢酸、 エタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4—ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルム アミ ド或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な亜硝酸塩、 例えば亜硝酸ナ ト リ ウム、 亜硝酸カ リ ウム等、 又は、 適当な亜硝酸エステル、 例え ば亜硝酸 t—プチル、 亜硝酸 Ώ—ブチル等を用いて、 0〜 1 2 0 °C で 1 0分〜 24時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R and R \ Q represent as described above) without solvent or an appropriate solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N— In dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, a suitable nitrite such as sodium nitrite or potassium nitrite, or a suitable nitrite such as t-butyl nitrite or nitrite. — Can be synthesized by reacting with butyl or the like at 0 to 120 ° C. for 10 minutes to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 8 a) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 1 9 a)  The compound represented by the general formula (18a) has the general formula (19a)
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
(式中 R、 R 1 Qは前述のとおりを表し、 R2は低級アルキル基、 置換基を有してもよいァラルキル基を表す) で示される化合物を無 溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 メタノール、 エタノール、 テ ト ラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等中、 ヒ ドラジン またはその塩と 0〜 1 2 0°Cで 1〜 1 2時間反応させて合成できる < また、 一般式 ( 1 7 ) で示される化合物の内、 Xが一般式 ( 4 ) であり、 C^.Y が二重結合であり、 Yが酸素原子であり、 C二 z が 単結合であ り、 Zが— NH—である一般式 ( 1 7 b) (Wherein R, R 1 Q represents a as described above, R 2 is a lower alkyl group, also optionally Ararukiru group substituted) without solvent or in an appropriate solvent a compound represented by, for example, water, It can be synthesized by reacting with hydrazine or a salt thereof in methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc. at 0 to 120 ° C for 1 to 12 hours. In the compound represented by 17), X is the general formula (4), C ^ .Y is a double bond, Y is an oxygen atom, and C2 z is General formula (17b) in which a single bond and Z is —NH—
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
(式中 R、 R 1, Q、 Tは前述のとおりを表す) は、 一般式 ( 2 0 ) (Where R, R 1 , Q, and T represent the same as described above) is represented by the general formula (20)
Figure imgf000019_0002
Figure imgf000019_0002
(式中 R、 R 1 Q、 Tは前述のとおりを表す) で示される化合物 を適当な溶媒、 例えばベンゼン、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4ージ ォキサン、 Ν、 Ν—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等中、 適当な有機塩基、 例えばト リェチルァミ ン、 Ν、 Ν—ジイソプロピルェチルァミ ン、 1、 8—ジァザビシクロ [ 5. 4. 0 ] ゥンデセー 7—ェン或いは これらの混合物等の存在下、ジフヱニルホスホリルアジ ドを用いて、 2 0〜 1 2 0°Cで 1〜 1 2時間反応させて合成できる (Wherein R, R 1 Q and T represent the same as described above) in a suitable solvent such as benzene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, Ν, Ν-dimethylformamide, etc. In the presence of a suitable organic base, such as triethylamine, Ν, diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undesen 7-ene or a mixture thereof, It can be synthesized by reacting with nylphosphoryl azide at 20 to 120 ° C for 1 to 12 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 2 0 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 2 1 ) 18 Further, the compound represented by the general formula (20) is represented by the general formula (21) 18
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
(式中 R、 ^ R2、 Q、 Tは前述のとおりを表す) で示される化 合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロ フラン、 水或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当なアルカリ、 例えば水酸 化ナ ト リウム、 水酸化力 リゥム等の存在下、 0〜 1 0 0°Cで 0. 5 〜 1 2時間加水分解して合成できる。 (Wherein R, ^ R 2 , Q and T are as described above) in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, water or a mixture thereof. It can be synthesized by hydrolysis for 0.5 to 12 hours at 0 to 100 ° C. in the presence of an alkali, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydroxylating power or the like.
また、 一般式 ( 2 1 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 1 9 a) で 示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばベンゼン、 クロ口ホルム、 塩 化メチレン、 1、 4—ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド 等中、 無塩基或いは適当な有機塩基、 例えばト リェチルァミ ン、 ピ リジン、 1、 3—コ リジン等の存在下、 メタンスルホン酸塩化物或 いはメ夕ンスルホン酸無水物と 2 0〜 1 2 0°Cで 1〜 1 2時間反応 させたのち、 一般式 ( 2 2 )  Further, the compound represented by the general formula (21) can be prepared by converting the compound represented by the general formula (19a) into a suitable solvent such as benzene, chloroform, methylene chloride, 1,4-dioxane, N, N -In dimethylformamide, etc., in the presence of non-basic or suitable organic bases, such as triethylamine, pyridine, 1,3-collidine, etc., with methanesulfonic acid chloride or maleic sulfonic anhydride. After reacting for 1 to 12 hours at 20 to 120 ° C, the general formula (22)
T-NH2 ( 2 2 ) T-NH 2 (2 2)
(Tは前述のとおり を表す) で示されるァミ ンと反応させて合成で さる。  (T represents as described above), and is synthesized.
また、 一般式 ( 1 7 ) で示される化合物の内、 Xが酸素原子であ り、 d ·が単結合であり、 Yが低級アルキル基であ り、 C=:Z が 二重結合であり、 Zが窒素原子である一般式 ( 1 7 c )
Figure imgf000021_0001
In the compound represented by the general formula (17), X is an oxygen atom, d is a single bond, Y is a lower alkyl group, and C =: Z is a double bond. , Where Z is a nitrogen atom (17c)
Figure imgf000021_0001
(式中 R、 R 1 Qは前述のとおりを表し、 Y1は低級アルキル基を 表す) は、 一般式 ( 1 7 a) で示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例え ば水、 亡一ブ夕ノール、 エタノール、 メタノール等中、 適当な無機 或いは有機塩基、 例えば炭酸水素ナト リウム、 水酸化ナ ト リウム、 水酸化カリ ウム、 カ リ ウム t—ブトキシ ド、 ト リェチルァミン等の 存在下、 2 0〜 1 2 0°Cで 2〜 1 0時間反応させたのち、一般式( 2 3 ) (Wherein R, R 1 Q represents a as described above, Y 1 represents a lower alkyl group), the general formula suitable solvent a compound represented by (1 7 a), For example water, died some evening In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium t-butoxide, triethylamine, etc., in ethanol, methanol, methanol, etc. After reacting at 120 ° C for 2 to 10 hours, the general formula (23)
( Y 1 - C 0) ( 2 3 ) (Y 1 -C 0) (2 3)
(Y 1は前述のとお り を表す) で示される酸無水物と 2 0〜 1 0 0 °Cで 2〜 48時間反応させて合成できる。 (Y 1 represents the same as described above), and can be synthesized by reacting at 20 to 100 ° C. for 2 to 48 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 ) で示される化合物の内、 Xが酸素原子であ り、 In the compound represented by the general formula (1), X is an oxygen atom;
C=Y が二重結合であ り、 Yが酸素原子であり、 c=z が単結合 であり、 Zが一 NH—である一般式 ( 1 a— 1 )
Figure imgf000022_0001
は、 一般式 ( 1 8 b)
General formula (1a-1) where C = Y is a double bond, Y is an oxygen atom, c = z is a single bond, and Z is one NH—
Figure imgf000022_0001
Is the general formula (18b)
Figure imgf000022_0002
Figure imgf000022_0002
(式中 R、 Qは前述のとおりを表す) で示される化合物を適当な溶 媒、 例えば水、 希塩酸、 酢酸、 エタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4—ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド或いはこれら の混液等中、 適当な亜硝酸塩、 例えば亜硝酸ナ ト リウム、 亜硝酸力 リ ゥム等或いは適当な亜硝酸エステル、 例えば亜硝酸 t—プチル、 亜硝酸 Ώ—ブチル等を用いて、 0〜 1 2 0°Cで 1 0分〜 24時間反 応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R and Q represent the same as described above) in a suitable solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide Alternatively, using a suitable nitrite, for example, sodium nitrite, nitrite rim, or a suitable nitrite, for example, t-butyl nitrite, n-butyl nitrite, etc. It can be synthesized by reacting at 0 to 120 ° C for 10 minutes to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 8 b) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 1 9 b)  Further, the compound represented by the general formula (18b) has the general formula (19b)
(19b)(19b)
Figure imgf000022_0003
(式中 R、 R 2、 Qは前述のとおりを表す) で示される化合物を無 溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 メタノール、 エタノール、 テ ト ラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等中、 ヒ ドラジン またはその塩と 0〜 1 2 0 °Cで 1〜 2 4時間反応させて合成できる, また、 一般式 ( 1 ) で示される化合物の内、 Rが一般式 ( 2 ) で あり、 一般式 ( 2 ) において Eが一般式 ( 3 ) であり、 一般式 ( 3 ) において Vが酸素原子である一般式 ( 1 c )
Figure imgf000022_0003
(Wherein R, R 2 and Q are as described above) in a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc. Can be synthesized by reacting with hydrazine or a salt thereof at 0 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours. Also, among the compounds represented by the general formula (1), R is a general formula (2), In the general formula (2), E is the general formula (3), and in the general formula (3), V is an oxygen atom.
Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0001
(式中 Q、 X、 Y、 Ζ ヽ W、 C=Y 、 は前述のとおり を表す) は、 一般式 ( I d ) (Where Q, X, Y, Ζ ヽ W, C = Y, represent as described above) is the general formula (I d)
Figure imgf000023_0002
Figure imgf000023_0002
(式中 X、 Y、 Ζ、 C-γ , C=z は前述のとおり を表す) で示 される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばクロ口ホルム、 塩化メチレン、 酢酸ェチル、 ァセ トニ ト リル、 ベンゼン、 トルエン、 テ トラヒ ドロ フラン、 1、 4一ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド、 ジメチルスルホキシ ド等中、 無塩基或 いは適当な有機塩基、 例えばト リェチルァミ ン、 ピリジン等の存在 下、 一般式 ( 2 4 ) (Wherein X, Y, Ζ, C-γ, and C = z represent the same as described above) in a suitable solvent such as chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, Benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, etc., in the presence of an abasic or a suitable organic base, for example, triethylamine, pyridine, etc., the general formula (24)
(24) (twenty four)
Figure imgf000024_0001
Figure imgf000024_0001
(式中 Wは前述のとおり を表す) で示されるイソシアン酸エステル と 2 0〜 1 5 0°Cで 1〜 1 5時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein W represents as described above) and is reacted at 20 to 150 ° C for 1 to 15 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 24 ) の代わりに一般式 ( 24 a)Also, instead of the general formula (24), the general formula (24a)
Figure imgf000024_0002
Figure imgf000024_0002
(式中 Wは前述のとおり を表し、 Dはァミノ基、 カルボキシル基、 アミ ド基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 カルボニルアジ ド基を表 す) で示される化合物を既知の方法によ りイ ソシアン酸エステル或 いはカルバミ ン酸クロ リ ドに変換し、 一般式 ( 2 4) 同様に反応さ せても合成できる。 (Wherein W represents as described above, and D represents an amino group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, and a carbonylazide group). It can also be synthesized by converting to ester or carbamic acid chloride and reacting in the same manner as in the general formula (24).
また、 一般式 ( l c) で示される化合物の内、 Wがカルボキシル 基、 ホスホノ基である一般式 ( 1 e)
Figure imgf000025_0001
In the compound represented by the general formula (lc), W is a carboxyl group or a phosphono group.
Figure imgf000025_0001
(式中 X、 Y、 Z、 c-γ 、 c=z は前述のとおりを表し W は カルボキシル基、 ホスホノ基を表す) は、 一般式 ( I f ) (Wherein X, Y, Z, c-γ and c = z represent the same as above and W represents a carboxyl group or a phosphono group) is represented by the general formula (If)
Figure imgf000025_0002
Figure imgf000025_0002
(式中 X、 Y、 Z、 C=Y 、 c=z は前述のとおりを表し、 W2は 低級アルコキシ力ルボ二ル基、 ジ低級アルコキシホスホリル基を表 す) で示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 エタノール、 1、 4一ジォキサン等中、 適当なアルカ リ、 例えば水酸化カリ ウム、 水 酸化ナ ト リ ウム、 水酸化リチゥム等の存在下、 2 0〜 1 00 °Cで 0. 5〜 1 0時間加水分解するか、 適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 酢酸、 エタ ノール或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩酸、 臭化水素 酸或いはこれらの混合酸等の存在下、 0〜 1 2 0°。で 6〜 1 7 0時 間加水分解し合成できる。 (Wherein X, Y, Z, C = Y and c = z represent the same as described above, and W 2 represents a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a di-lower alkoxyphosphoryl group). In a solvent, for example, water, ethanol, 1,4-dioxane, etc., in the presence of a suitable alkali, for example, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, etc., at 20 to 100 ° C. Hydrolyze for 5 to 10 hours or in a suitable solvent such as water, acetic acid, ethanol or a mixture thereof in the presence of a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid or a mixed acid thereof. 0 to 120 °. Can be synthesized by hydrolysis for 6 to 170 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 ) で示される化合物の内、 Xが一般式 (4) で あり、 一般式 (4 ) において Tが水素原子である一般式 ( 1 g)
Figure imgf000026_0001
In the compound represented by the general formula (1), X is the general formula (4), and in the general formula (4), T is a hydrogen atom.
Figure imgf000026_0001
(式中 R、 Q、 Y、 Z、 C二 Y 、 C二 z は前述のとおり を表す) は、 一般式 ( 1 h) (Where R, Q, Y, Z, C2Y and C2z represent as described above) is represented by the general formula (1h)
Figure imgf000026_0002
Figure imgf000026_0002
(式中 R、 Q、 Y、 Z、 C-Y 、 C=z は前述のとおり を表し、 T 1は置換基を有してもよいァラルキル基を表す) を無溶媒或いは 適当な溶媒、 例えばトルエン、 ァニソ一ル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 酢酸等中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩酸、 硫酸、 臭化水素酸、 ト リフルォ 口酢酸或いはこれらの混合酸等の存在下、 0〜 1 2 0°〇で 2〜 7 2 時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R, Q, Y, Z, CY, and C = z represent as described above, and T 1 represents an aralkyl group which may have a substituent) without a solvent or a suitable solvent, for example, toluene, 0 to 120 ° 〇 in anisol, tetrahydrofuran, acetic acid, etc. in the presence of a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or a mixed acid thereof. It can be synthesized by reacting for 72 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 ) で示される化合物の内、 C Y が単結合であ り、 C=Z が二重結合であ り、 Zが窒素原子である一般式 ( 1 i )
Figure imgf000027_0001
In the compound represented by the general formula (1), CY is a single bond, C = Z is a double bond, and Z is a nitrogen atom.
Figure imgf000027_0001
(式中 R、 Q、 X、 Yは前述のとおり を表す) は、 一般式 ( 2 5 ) (Where R, Q, X, and Y represent as described above) is represented by the general formula (25)
Figure imgf000027_0002
Figure imgf000027_0002
(式中 R、 Q、 X、 Yは前述のとおり を表し、 R4は水素原子、 低 級アルキル基を表す)で示される化合物を無溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 酢酸、 エタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン等 中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩酸、 硫酸、 臭化水素酸、 ト リ フルォロ酢酸 或いはこれらの混合酸等の存在下、 2 0〜 1 0 0°( で 2〜 7 2時間 反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R, Q, X, and Y represent as described above, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group) without a solvent or a suitable solvent such as water, acetic acid, ethanol, or methanol. In the presence of a suitable acid, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or a mixed acid thereof in tetrahydrofuran, etc., at a temperature of 20 to 100 ° (2 to 72 hours). Can be synthesized.
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 a) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 2 6 )  The compound represented by the general formula (19a) is represented by the general formula (26)
Figure imgf000027_0003
Figure imgf000027_0003
(式中 R、 R 1 Qは前述のとおりを表し、 R5は低級アルキル基、 置換基を有してもよいァラルキル基を表す) で示される化合物を適 当な溶媒、 例えばァセ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N— ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当 な有機塩基、 例えばト リェチルァミン、 ジイソプロピルェチルアミ ン或いはこれらの混合物等の存在下、 一般式 ( 2 7 ) (Wherein R, R 1 Q represents a as described above, R 5 is a lower alkyl group, an optionally Ararukiru group which may have a substituent) apply a compound represented by In a suitable solvent, for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., a suitable organic base, for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or these In the presence of a mixture of the general formula (27)
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
(式中 R 2は前述のとおりを表し、 h a l . はハロゲン原子を表す) で示される化合物を 2 0〜 1 20°€;で 0. 5〜 6時間反応させて一 般式 ( 2 6 a) (Wherein R 2 represents as described above, and hal. Represents a halogen atom). The compound represented by the general formula (26a) is reacted at 20 to 120 ° for 0.5 to 6 hours. )
Figure imgf000028_0002
Figure imgf000028_0002
(式中 R、 R \ R2、 Qは前述のとおりを表す) としたのち、 適当 な溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メ夕ノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ウムエ トキシド、 ナ ト リ ゥムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リウム、 カ リ ウム έ—ブトキシ ド等の 存在下、 .2 0〜 1 7 0°( で 2〜24時間環化させて合成できる。 (Wherein R, R \ R 2 and Q represent the same as described above), and then a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N- In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium butoxide, in dimethylacetamide, etc. It can be synthesized by cyclization at 70 ° (for 2 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 2 6 ) で示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばァ セ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 Ν、 Ν—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 Ν、 Ν—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な有機塩基、 例えば Ν、 Ν—ジイ ソプロピルェチルァミン、 1、 8—ジァザビシクロ [ 5 4. 0 ] ゥンデセ— 7—ェン或いはこれらの混合物等の存在下、 一 般式 ( 27 ) で示される化合物を 2 0〜 1 2 0°(3で 0. 5〜 6時間 反応させても合成できる。 In addition, a compound represented by the general formula (26) is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, Ν, Ν-dimethylformamide, Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide, etc. In the presence of a base, for example, Ν, Ν-diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [54.0] indesene-7-ene or a mixture thereof, represented by the general formula (27) Compound at 20 to 120 ° (0.5 to 6 hours at 3) It can also be synthesized by reacting.
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 a) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 2 6 ) で 示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメ チルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ゥムェ トキシ ド、 ナ ト リウムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リウム、 カ リ ゥム t—ブトキシ ド等の存在下、 一般式 ( 2 8 ) Further, the compound represented by the general formula (19a) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the general formula (26) into a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, etc. in N-dimethylacetamide, etc. Equation (28)
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
(式中 R 2は前述のとおりを表す) で示されるマロン酸ジアルキル と 2 0〜 1 7 0°Cで 2〜24時間反応させても合成できる。 (Wherein R 2 represents the same as described above), and can be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate at 20 to 170 ° C. for 2 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 a) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 2 9 )
Figure imgf000029_0002
The compound represented by the general formula (19a) is represented by the general formula (29)
Figure imgf000029_0002
(式中 R、 R 1 Qは前述のとおりを表す) で示される無水イサ ト 酸を適当な溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフ ラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トァ ミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ウムエ トキシ ド、 ナ ト リ ウムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リウム、 カ リ ウム t—ブト キシ ド等の存在下、 一般式 ( 2 8 ) で示されるマロン酸ジアルキル と 2 0〜 1 7 0°Cで 2〜24時間反応させても合成できる。 (Wherein R, R 1 Q represents a as described above) in anhydrous Isa bets acid suitable solvents represented by, for example ethanol, methanol, Te Torahi Dorofu run, N, N-dimethyl formamidine de, N, N- In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium t-butoxide in dimethylacetamide or the like, the general formula It can also be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate represented by (28) at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 2 6 ) で示される化合物は下記スキーム 1の方法 で合成できる。 In addition, the compound represented by the general formula (26) is prepared by the method of the following scheme 1. Can be combined.
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
(30) (31) (26)  (30) (31) (26)
スキーム 1  Scheme 1
(式中 R、 R R 5、 Qは前述のとおり を表す) (Wherein R, RR 5, Q represents as mentioned above)
即ち、 一般式 ( 3 0 ) で示されるアン トラニル酸を適当な溶媒、 例えば N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トァ ミ ド、 ジメチルスルホキシ ド等中、 一般式 ( 32 )  That is, the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is converted into a suitable solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, etc.
R 1 - 0 H ( 3 2 ) R 1 - 0 H (3 2 )
(式中 R 1は前述のとおり を表す) で示されるアルコールと 5 0〜 2 0 0 °Cで反応させて一般式 ( 3 1 ) とし、 これを適当な溶媒、 例 えばァセ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホル ムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは 有機塩基、 例えば炭酸ナ ト リ ゥム、 炭酸力 リ ゥム、 水酸化ナ ト リ ウ ム、 水素化ナ ト リ ウム、 ト リェチルァミ ン等の存在下、 一般式 ( 3 3 ) 5 -hal. ( 3 3 ) (Wherein R 1 represents as described above) at 50 to 200 ° C. to give a general formula (31), which is converted to a suitable solvent, for example, acetonitrile , Tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., suitable inorganic or organic bases such as sodium carbonate, carbonated carbonate, sodium hydroxide. (33) 5-hal. (33) in the presence of sodium hydride, sodium hydride, triethylamine, etc.
(R 5、 h a l . は前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物と 0〜 1 2 0°Cで反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R 5 and hal. Represent as described above) at 0 to 120 ° C.
また、 一般式 ( 2 6 ) で示される化合物の内、 R 1と R5が同一で ある一般式 ( 2 6 a)
Figure imgf000031_0001
Further, among the compounds represented by the general formula (26), the general formula (26a) wherein R 1 and R 5 are the same
Figure imgf000031_0001
(式中 R 1は前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物は、 下記スキ -ム 2の方法で合成できる。 (Wherein R 1 represents as described above) can be synthesized by Scheme 2 below.
Figure imgf000031_0002
Figure imgf000031_0002
スキーム, 2  Scheme, 2
(式中 R、 R \ Qは前述のとおりを表す) (Where R and R \ Q are as described above)
即ち、 一般式 ( 3 0 ) で示されるアン トラニル酸を無溶媒或いは 適当な溶媒、 例えばベンゼン、 エーテル、 ジォキサン、 ァセ トニ ト リル、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等中、 適当なカルボニル化剤、 例えばホスゲン、 ホスゲンダイマー、 ホスゲン ト リマー、 炭酸ジェ チル、 カルボエルジイ ミダゾール等を用いて、 2 0〜 1 5 0 °Cで 1 〜 1 2時間反応させて一般式 ( 34) とし、 これを適当な溶媒、 例 えばァセ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホル ムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは 有機塩基、 例えば炭酸ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸カ リ ウム、 水酸化ナ ト リ ウ ム、 水素化ナ ト リ ウム、 ト リェチルァミ ン等の存在下、 一般式 ( 3 3 a)  That is, the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is converted to a suitable carbonyl in a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as benzene, ether, dioxane, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like. Using a phosgene, phosgene dimer, phosgene trimer, dimethyl carbonate, carberdiimidazole, etc. at 20 to 150 ° C for 1 to 12 hours to obtain the general formula (34), In a suitable solvent, for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate In the presence of sodium, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydride, triethylamine, etc., the general formula (33a)
R 1 - hal. ( 3 3 a) ( R h a 1 . は前述のとおりを表す) で示される化合物と 0 1 2 0 °Cで反応させて合成できる。 R 1 -hal. (3 3 a) (Where R ha 1 represents the same as described above).
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 b ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 3 5 )  The compound represented by the general formula (19b) is represented by the general formula (35)
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
(式中 R、 R 5は前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物を適当な 溶媒、 例えばァセ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメ チルホルムアミ ド、 ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な有機塩基、 例えば ト リェチルァミ ン、 N、 N—ジイソプロピルェチルァミ ン、 1、 8—ジァザビシクロ [ 5 . 4. 0 ] ゥンデセ一 7—ェン等の存 在下、 一般式 ( 2 7 ) で示される化合物と反応させたのち、 適当な 溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ウムエ トキシ ド、 ナ ト リ ゥムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リウム、 カリ ウム έ一ブトキシ ド等の 存在下、 2 0〜 1 7 0 °Cで 2〜2 4時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R and R 5 are as defined above) in a suitable solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, etc. In the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] indene-17-ene, etc., it is represented by the general formula (27). After reacting with the compound to be prepared, in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc., a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium The reaction is carried out at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours in the presence of rhodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide, etc. That.
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 b ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 3 5 ) で 示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばエタノール、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメ チルァセ トアミ ド等中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ゥムェ トキシ ド、 ナ ト リ ウムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リ ウム、 カ リ ゥム έ—ブトキシ ド等の存在下、 一般式 ( 2 8 ) で示されるマロン 酸ジアルキルと 2 0〜 1 7 0 °Cで 2〜 2 4時間反応させても合成で きる  Further, the compound represented by the general formula (19b) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the general formula (35) into a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base in N-dimethyl acetate, such as sodium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium butoxide, etc. Can also be synthesized by reacting with a dialkyl malonate represented by the general formula (28) at 20 to 170 ° C for 2 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 1 9 b ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 3 6 )
Figure imgf000033_0001
Further, the compound represented by the general formula (19b) is represented by the general formula (36)
Figure imgf000033_0001
(式中 R、 Qは前述のとおり を表す) で示される無水イサ ト酸を、 適当な溶媒、 例えばエタノ一ル、 メタノール、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド等 中、 適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えばナ ト リ ウムエ トキシ ド、 ナ ト リ ウムメ トキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リウム、 カ リ ウム έ一ブトキシ ド 等の存在下、 一般式 ( 2 8 ) で示されるマロン酸ジアルキルと 2 0 〜 1 7 0°〇で 2〜 2 4時間反応させても合成できる。 (Wherein R and Q represent as described above) in an appropriate solvent, for example, ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N— In the presence of a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, or potassium monobutoxide, in dimethyl acetate amide or the like, the compound represented by the general formula (2 It can also be synthesized by reacting with dialkyl malonate represented by 8) at 20 to 170 ° 〇 for 2 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 3 5 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 ( 3 0 ) で示 されるアン トラニル酸を公知の方法でエステル化して合成できる。 例えば一般式 ( 3 0 ) で示されるアン トラニル酸を無溶媒或いは適 当な溶媒、 例えばベンゼン、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4—ジォキ サン等中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩酸、 硫酸、 ρ— トルエンスルホン酸 等の存在下、 適当な脱水剤、 例えばモレキュラーシーブス 4 Α等を 用いて、 一般式 ( 3 7 )  The compound represented by the general formula (35) can be synthesized by esterifying the anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) by a known method. For example, an anthranilic acid represented by the general formula (30) is dissolved in a solvent or in a suitable solvent such as benzene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, or the like, and a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ρ-toluene. In the presence of sulfonic acid, etc., using a suitable dehydrating agent, for example, molecular sieves 4Α, the general formula (37)
R 0 H ( 3 7 ) R 0 H (3 7)
(式中 R 5は前述のとおりを表す) で示されるアルコールと 2 0へ 1 2 ◦ °Cで 2〜 4 8時間脱水縮合させて合成できる。 (Wherein R 5 is as described above) and dehydration-condensed to 20 at 12 ° C. for 2 to 48 hours.
また、 一般式 ( 3 5 ) で示される化合物の内、 Rが一般式 ( 2 ) であ り、 一般式 ( 2 ) において Eが水酸基である一般式 ( 3 5 a)
Figure imgf000034_0001
Further, among the compounds represented by the general formula (35), R is the general formula (2), and in the general formula (2), E is a hydroxyl group.
Figure imgf000034_0001
(式中 R 5、 Qは前述のとおり を表す) は、 下記スキーム 3の方法 で合成できる。 (Wherein R 5 and Q represent as described above) can be synthesized by the method of Scheme 3 below.
Figure imgf000034_0002
Figure imgf000034_0002
スキーム 3  Scheme 3
(式中 R5、 Qは前述のとおり を表す) (Where R 5 and Q represent as described above)
即ち、 入手可能或いは合成可能な一般式 ( 3 8 ) を適当な溶媒、 例えばエーテル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン等中、 適当な無機或いは有機 塩基、 例えば力 リ ウム tーブトキシ ド、 水素化ナ ト リ ゥム等の存在 下、 クロ口ホルムと— 7 8〜2 5°Cで 1〜 5時間反応させて一般式 That is, a commercially available or synthesizable general formula (38) is converted into a suitable solvent such as ether, tetrahydrofuran or the like in a suitable inorganic or organic base, such as lithium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, or the like. In the presence of etc., react with ホ ル -form at -78 to 25 ° C for 1 to 5 hours to obtain the general formula
( 3 9 ) とし、 これを無溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えばテ トラヒ ド 口フラン、 1、 4一ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド、 N—メチルピロ リ ドン、 ァセ トニ ト リル、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等中、 無塩基或いは適当な塩基、 例え ば水素化ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸カ リ ウム、 水酸化ナ ト リ ウム、 ト リェチルァミ ン、 ピリジン等の存在下、 4— (ヒ ドロキ シメチル) イ ミダゾ一ルと 2 0〜 1 6 0 °Cで 2〜 6時間反応させて 一般式 (4 0 ) とする。 これを適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 希塩酸、 酢 酸、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な還元剤、 例えば三塩化チタン等を用いて 2 0〜 8 0°Cで 1 0分〜 6時間反応 きせたのち、 適当なアルカ リ、 例えば水酸化カリ ウム、 水酸化ナ ト リ ウム、 水酸化リチウム等でアルカリ性とすることで一般式 ( 4 1 ) とし、 これを適当な溶媒、 例えば塩化メチレン、 ベンゼン等中、 適 当な青酸塩、 例えばシアン化ナト リウム或いはシアン化カ リウム等 の存在下、 適当な酸化剤、 例えば二酸化マンガン等を用いて、 一般 式 ( 3 7 ) で示されるアルコールと 0〜 8 0 °Cで 0. 5〜 8時間反 応させて合成できる。 (39) without solvent or a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone In bases, acetonitrile, benzene, toluene, etc. For example, in the presence of sodium hydride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, triethylamine, pyridine, etc., 4- (hydroxymethyl) imidazole and 20% The reaction is carried out at a temperature of 160 ° C. for 2 to 6 hours to obtain a general formula (40). This is dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, tetrahydrofuran, or a mixture thereof, using a suitable reducing agent, for example, titanium trichloride, at 20 to 80 ° C for 10 minutes to 6 minutes. After reacting for a period of time, the mixture is made alkaline with a suitable alkali, such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, or the like, to give the general formula (41). In methylene, benzene, etc., in the presence of a suitable cyanate such as sodium cyanide or potassium cyanide, an alcohol represented by the general formula (37) using a suitable oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide. For 0.5 to 8 hours at 0 to 80 ° C.
また、 一般式 ( 3 0 ) で示される化合物の内、 Qがニトロ基であ る一般式 ( 3 0 a)  Further, among the compounds represented by the general formula (30), the general formula (30a) wherein Q is a nitro group
Figure imgf000035_0001
Figure imgf000035_0001
(式中 Rは前述のとおり を表す) は、 下記スキーム 4の方法で合成 できる。
Figure imgf000036_0001
(Wherein R represents as described above) can be synthesized by the method of Scheme 4 below.
Figure imgf000036_0001
(43)  (43)
Figure imgf000036_0002
Figure imgf000036_0002
(45) (30a) スキーム 4  (45) (30a) Scheme 4
(式中 Rは前述のとおりを表す) (Where R represents as described above)
即ち、 入手可能或いは合成可能な一般式 ( 4 2 ) を無溶媒或いは 適当な溶媒、 例えば塩化メチレン、 クロ口ホルム、 テ トラヒ ドロフ ラン等中、 無塩基或いは適当な塩基、 例えばピリジン、 ト リェチル ァミン等の存在下、 無水酢酸或いは塩化ァセチルを用いて、 1 0〜 1 2 0 °Cで 1〜 2 4時間ァセチル化して一般式 ( 4 3 ) とし、 これ を適当な溶媒、 例えばニ トロメタン、 酢酸、 硫酸等中、 適当なニ ト 口化剤、 例えば濃硝酸、 発煙硝酸、 硝酸カ リ ウム、 硝酸ァセチル等 を用いて、 — 1 0〜 8 0°Cで 0. 5〜 2時間反応させて一般式 ( 4 4 ) とする。 これを適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 アセ トン、 塩化メチレ ン、 ベンゼン或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な酸化剤、 例えば過マ ンガン酸カ リ ウム、 過ヨウ素酸等を用いて、 0〜 1 0 0°Cで 1〜 1 5時間反応させて一般式 ( 4 5 ) とし、 これを適当な溶媒、 例えば 水、 エタノール、 メタノール或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な塩基、 例えば水酸化ナ ト リ ウム、 水酸化力リ ゥム等の存在下、 2 0〜 1 0 0 °Cで 1〜 1 0時間加水分解するか、 適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 エタ ノール、 メタノール或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な酸、 例えば塩 酸、 臭化水素酸或いはこれらの混合酸等の存在下、 2 0〜 1 0 0 °C で 1〜 1 0時間加水分解し合成できる。 n_ That is, the general formula (42) which can be obtained or synthesized can be obtained by converting a general formula (42) without a solvent or an appropriate solvent, for example, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, etc., in an abasic or an appropriate base such as pyridine or triethylamine. In the presence of acetic acid or acetyl chloride, acetylation is carried out at 10 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours to give a general formula (43), which is then converted into a suitable solvent such as nitromethane, acetic acid, or the like. Using a suitable nitrifying agent, such as concentrated nitric acid, fuming nitric acid, potassium nitrate, acetyl nitrate, etc., in sulfuric acid, sulfuric acid, etc. for 0.5 to 2 hours at 10 to 80 ° C. Let it be the general formula (44). This is mixed with a suitable solvent, for example, water, acetone, methylene chloride, benzene or a mixture thereof, using a suitable oxidizing agent, for example, potassium permanganate, periodate, etc. The reaction is carried out at 0 ° C. for 1 to 15 hours to obtain the general formula (45), which is then dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, water, ethanol, methanol or a mixture thereof, in a suitable base, for example, sodium hydroxide. Hydrolyze at 20 to 100 ° C for 1 to 10 hours in the presence of a hydroxylating rim, or in a suitable solvent such as water, ethanol, methanol or a mixture thereof. It can be synthesized by hydrolysis at 20 to 100 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours in the presence of an acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid or a mixed acid thereof. n _
35 また、 一般式 ( 2 5 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 (4 6 )  35 Further, the compound represented by the general formula (25) is a compound represented by the general formula (46)
Figure imgf000037_0001
Figure imgf000037_0001
(式中 R、 Qは前述のとおりを表し、 R6、 R7は同一又は異なって いてもよく低級アルキル基、 低級アルコキシル基、 または R6B R 7 で環を形成してもよいを表す) で示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例 えばクロ口ホルム、 塩化メチレン、 酢酸ェチル、 ァセ トニ ト リル、 ベンゼン、 トルエン、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4一ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド等中、 適当なパラジウム触媒、 例え ばテ トラキス ト リ フエニルフォスフィ ンパラジウム ( 0 )、 ジフエ二 ルフォスフイ ノフヱロセンジクロロパラジウム ( I I ) 等と適当な 無機或いは有機塩基、 例えば炭酸ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸カ リウム、 ト リ ェチルァミ ン、 N、 N—ジイソプロピルェチルァミン等の存在下、 一般式 (47 ) (Wherein R and Q represent the same as described above, and R 6 and R 7 may be the same or different and represent a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, or a ring formed by R 6 BR 7 ) The compound of formula (I) is converted into a suitable solvent, for example, chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitril, benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc. Medium, a suitable palladium catalyst, for example, tetraxtriphenylphosphine palladium (0), diphenylphosphinofluorophenyldichloropalladium (II), and a suitable inorganic or organic base such as sodium carbonate; In the presence of potassium carbonate, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, etc., the general formula (47)
(47)(47)
Figure imgf000037_0002
Oゥ R4
Figure imgf000037_0002
O ゥ R 4
(式中 R4、 X、 Yは前述のとおりを表し、 R8は臭素原子、 ヨウ素 原子を表す) で示される化合物と 2 0〜 1 40°〇で 1〜24時間反 応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R 4 , X, and Y represent the same as described above, and R 8 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom) and can be synthesized by reacting at 20 to 140 ° for 1 to 24 hours. .
また、 一般式 ( 46 ) で示される化合物は、 一般式 (48 )
Figure imgf000038_0001
The compound represented by the general formula (46) is represented by the general formula (48)
Figure imgf000038_0001
(式中 R、 Qは前述のとおり を表し、 R9は臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子 を表す) で示される化合物を適当な溶媒、 例えばクロ口ホルム、 塩 化メチレン、 酢酸ェチル、 ァセ トニト リル、 ベンゼン、 トルエン、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン、 1、 4一ジォキサン、 N、 N—ジメチルホル ムアミ ド等中、 適当なパラジゥム触媒、 例えばテ トラキス ト リ フヱ ニルフォスフィ ンパラジウム ( 0 )、 ジフエニルフォスフィ ノフエロ センジクロロパラジウム ( I I ) 等と適当な無機或いは有機塩基、 例えば炭酸ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸カリ ウム、 酢酸カ リ ウム、 ト リェチル ァミ ン、 N、 N—ジイ ソプロピルェチルァミ ン等の存在下、 一般式 (4 9 a) (Wherein R and Q represent as described above, and R 9 represents a bromine atom or an iodine atom). A compound represented by the formula (I) is dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, chloroform, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, In benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc., a suitable palladium catalyst, such as tetraxtriphenylphosphine palladium (0), diphenylphosphinophenylenedichloro Palladium (II) and other suitable inorganic or organic bases, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium acetate, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, etc. Below, general formula (4 9 a)
Figure imgf000038_0002
Figure imgf000038_0002
(式中 R6、 R7は前述のとおり を表す) 或いは一般式 (49 b). (Where R 6 and R 7 represent as described above) or a general formula (49 b).
Figure imgf000038_0003
Figure imgf000038_0003
(式中 R6、 R7は前述のとおりを表す) で示される有機ホウ素化合 物と 2 0〜 1 40°Cで 1〜2 4時間反応させて合成できる。 (Wherein R 6 and R 7 represent the same as described above) by reacting with an organic boron compound at 20 to 140 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours.
また、 一般式 (48 ) で示される化合物の内、 Qがニトロ基であ る一般式 ( 4 8 a) In the compound represented by the general formula (48), Q is a nitro group. General formula (48a)
Figure imgf000039_0001
Figure imgf000039_0001
(式中 R、 R 9は前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物は、 下記 スキーム 5の方法で合成できる。 (Wherein R and R 9 represent as described above) can be synthesized by the method of Scheme 5 below.
Figure imgf000039_0002
スキーム 5
Figure imgf000039_0002
Scheme 5
(式中 R、 R 9は前述のとおり を表す) (Where R and R 9 represent as described above)
即ち、 入手可能或いは合成可能な一般式 ( 5 0 ) を適当な溶媒、 例えばニトロメタン、 酢酸、 硫酸等中、 適当なニ ト ロ化剤、 例えば 濃硝酸、 発煙硝酸、 硝酸カ リウム、 硝酸ァセチル等を用いて、 — 1 0〜 8 0°〇で 0. 5〜 2時間反応させて一般式 ( 5 1 ) とし、 これ を無溶媒或いは適当な溶媒、 例えば塩化メチレン、 クロ口ホルム、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン等中、 無塩基或いは適当な塩基、 例えばピリ ジ ン、 ト リェチルァミ ン等の存在下、 無水酢酸或いは塩化ァセチルを 用いて、 — 1 0〜 8 0 °Cで 0. 5〜 6時間ァセチル化して合成でき る  That is, the available or synthesizable general formula (50) is converted into a suitable solvent such as nitromethane, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, etc., and a suitable nitrating agent such as concentrated nitric acid, fuming nitric acid, potassium nitrate, acetyl nitrate, etc. The reaction is carried out at —10 to 80 ° 〇 for 0.5 to 2 hours to obtain a general formula (51), which is free of a solvent or an appropriate solvent, for example, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran. In acetic acid or in the presence of an appropriate base, for example, pyridin, triethylamine or the like, use acetic anhydride or acetyl chloride at —10 to 80 ° C for 0.5 to 6 hours. Can be synthesized
また、 一般式 ( 4 7 ) で示される化合物の内、 R3がェチル基で あり、 Yが水素原子であり、 Xが一般式 ( 4 ) である一般式 (4 7 a
Figure imgf000040_0001
In the compound represented by the general formula (47), R 3 is an ethyl group, Y is a hydrogen atom, and X is the general formula (4).
Figure imgf000040_0001
(式中 R8、 Tは前述のとおり を表す) で示される化合物は、 下記 スキーム 6の方法で合成できる。 (Wherein R 8 and T represent as described above) can be synthesized by the method of Scheme 6 below.
Figure imgf000040_0002
Figure imgf000040_0002
(52) (53) (47a)  (52) (53) (47a)
スキーム 6 Scheme 6
(式中 R8、 Tは前述のとおり を表す) (Where R 8 and T represent as described above)
即ち、 入手可能或いは合成可能なェチルシアノグリオキシレー ト — 2—ォキシム ( 5 2 ) を適当な溶媒、 例えばメタノール、 ェ夕ノ ール、 テトラヒ ドロフラン等中、 適当なパラジウム触媒、 例えばパ ラジウム炭素等の存在下、 常圧或いは加圧の水素雰囲気下、 2 0〜 6 0 °Cで 1〜 6時間反応させたのち、 これを適当な溶媒、 例えばァ セ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン等中、 適当なオル ト蟻酸ト リァ ルキル、 例えばオルト蟻酸ト リェチル等と 2 0〜 1 0 0 °Cで 0. 5 〜4時間反応させる。 これを適当な溶媒、 例えばァセ トニ ト リル、 テ トラヒ ドロフラン等中、 一般式 ( 2 2 ) で示されるァミ ンと 2 0 〜; L 0 0°Cで 0. 5〜 4時間反応させて一般式 ( 5 3 ) とする。 こ れを適当な溶媒、 例えば水、 希塩酸、 酢酸或いはこれらの混液等中、 適当な亜硝酸塩、 例えば亜硝酸ナ ト リウム、 亜硝酸カ リウム等と適 当なハロゲン化金属、 例えば臭化第一銅、 ヨウ化カ リ ウム等を用い て、 0〜 8 0 °Cで 0. 5〜 2時間反応させて合成できる。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 That is, available or synthesizable ethylcyanoglyoxylate—2-oxime (52) is dissolved in a suitable solvent, for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, etc., in a suitable palladium catalyst, for example, palladium. After reacting at 20 to 60 ° C for 1 to 6 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere under normal pressure or pressure in the presence of carbon, etc., this is reacted with an appropriate solvent such as acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, etc. The reaction is carried out with an appropriate trialkyl orthoformate, for example, triethyl orthoformate, at 20 to 100 ° C for 0.5 to 4 hours. This is reacted with an amide represented by the general formula (22) in an appropriate solvent, for example, acetonitril, tetrahydrofuran or the like, at a temperature of 20 to 100 ° C for 0.5 to 4 hours. To the general formula (53). In a suitable solvent such as water, diluted hydrochloric acid, acetic acid or a mixture thereof, a suitable nitrite such as sodium nitrite or potassium nitrite and a suitable metal halide such as Daiichi bromide are used. Using copper, calcium iodide, etc. And reacting at 0 to 80 ° C for 0.5 to 2 hours. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明化合物の実施例を記載し、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する  Examples of the compound of the present invention will be described to explain the present invention in more detail.
(実施例 1 ) (Example 1)
8—ブロモ一 7—ニ トロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン  8—Bromo 7—Nitrooxazolo [4, 5—c] Quinoline 24 (35H) —dione
Figure imgf000041_0001
Figure imgf000041_0001
8—ブロモ一 5 — ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエニル) メチルー 7— ニトロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5— c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン (参考例 4 ) ( 1 2 . 0 m g、 0. 0 2 5 2 mm o l ) のァ 二ソール ( 0 . 5 m l ) 溶液に ト リフルォロ酢酸 ( 0 . 5 m l ) を 加え、 8 0 °Cにて 2時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残 渣をジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄後、 乾燥することにより、 黄 色粉末の表題化合物を 4. 9 0 m g得た。 収率 6 0 %。 8-Bromo-5- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-7-nitrooxazolo [4,5-c] quinolin-1 2,4 (35H) -dione (Reference Example 4) (12.0 mg) , 0.52 mmol) of trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 ml) was added to a solution of ethanol (0.5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to obtain 4.90 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 60%.
Mp . : 2 8 7 - 2 8 9 °C.  Mp.: 2 8 7-2 89 ° C.
H R F A B -M S : 3 2 4. 9 3 2 7 (— 0. 7 mmu ).  H R F A B -M S: 3 2 4. 9 3 2 7 (—0.7 mmu).
(実施例 2 ) (Example 2)
8—クロロー 7—二 トロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン
Figure imgf000042_0001
8-Chloro-7-2 Trooxazolo [4,5—c] quinoline 1 2,4 (35H) —dione
Figure imgf000042_0001
8 —クロロー 5 — ( 2、 4ージメ トキシフエ二ル) メチルー 7 — ニ トロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン (参考例 7 ) ( 8 0. 0 m g、 0. 1 8 5 mm o l ) を用い 実施例 1 と同様の方法により、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 9 . 0 m g得た。 収率 5 6 %。 8—Chloro-5— (2,4 dimethoxyphenyl) Methyl-7—Nitrooxazolo [4,5—c] quinoline 1,4 (35H) —dione (Reference Example 7) (80.0) mg, 0.185 mmol) to obtain 29.0 mg of the title compound as a pale brown powder in the same manner as in Example 1. Yield 56%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B-M S : 2 7 9 . 9 7 6 4 ( + 0. 3 mmu).  H R F A B-M S: 2 79. 9 7 6 4 (+0.3 mmu).
(実施例 3 ) (Example 3)
8 —クロ口— 7—ニ トロ 1 i—イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ジオン  8 —Black mouth— 7—Nitro 1 i—Imidazo [4,5-c] quinoline 1 2,4 (35H) dione
Figure imgf000042_0002
Figure imgf000042_0002
8—クロ口一 5 — ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエニル) メチル一 7 — ニ トロ一 l i—イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン (参考例 1 0 ) ( 1 2 . 0 m g、 0. 0 2 7 9 mm o 1 ) を用い、 実施例 1 と同様の方法により、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合 物を 2 . 9 O m g得た。 収率 3 7 %。 8-chloro-5- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-7-nitro-li-imidazo [4,5-c] quinolin-1,4 (35H) dione (Reference Example 1) 0) (12.0 mg, 0.0279 mmo1) in the same manner as in Example 1 to give the title compound of light brown powder. This gave 2.9 mg of product. Yield 37%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B -M S : 2 7 8. 9 9 2 7 ( + 0. 3 mmu ).  H R F A B -M S: 2 7.8.9 9 2 7 (+0.3 mmu).
(実施例 4 ) (Example 4)
8—プロモー 7 —二 トロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン  8—Promo 7—Trooxazolo [4,5—c] Quinoline 1 2 4 (35H) —Dione
Figure imgf000043_0001
Figure imgf000043_0001
6—ブロモ一 1、 2 —ジヒ ドロ一 4—ヒ ドロキシ一 7—ニ トロ一 2—ォキソキノ リ ン一 3—カルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド (参考例 3 ) ( 1 8 0 m g、 0. 4 7 4 mm o 1 ) の酢酸 ( 5 m 1 )、 N、 N—ジメチル ホルムアミ ド ( 5 m l ) および 1、 4—ジォキサン ( 3 m l ) 懸濁 液に、 1 0 °Cにて亜硝酸ナ ト リウム ( 5 5 . 8 m g、 0. 8 0 9 m m o 1 ) の水 ( 2 m 1 ) 溶液を加え、 室温にて 4時間撹拌した。 反 応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣を水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 黄色粉末 の表題化合物を 1 5 5 m g得た。 収率定量的。 6-Bromo-1, 2-dihydroxy 4-hydroxy-7-nitro-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic hydrazide (Reference Example 3) (180 mg, 0.474) mmo 1) in a suspension of acetic acid (5 ml), N, N-dimethylformamide (5 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (3 ml) at 10 ° C. A solution of 55.8 mg, 0.809 mmo 1) in water (2 m 1) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with water and dried to give the title compound as yellow powder (155 mg). Yield quantitative.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F AB -M S : 3 2 4. 9 3 2 7 (- 0 . 7 mmu ).  H R F AB -M S: 3 2 4. 9 3 2 7 (-0.7 mmu).
(実施例 5 ) (Example 5)
8 — [ 4 - (ヒ ドロキシメチル) イ ミダゾールー 1 _ィル] 一 7 — ト リフルォロメチルォキサゾ口 [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン 8 — [4- (Hydroxymethyl) imidazole-1-yl] -1 7 — Trifluoromethyloxazozo mouth [4,5-c] quinoline 1,2,4 (35H) —dione
Figure imgf000044_0001
Figure imgf000044_0001
1、 2—ジヒ ドロ一 4—ヒ ドロキシ一 6 — [ 4 - (ヒ ドロキシメ チル) イ ミダゾール— 1 —ィル] — 2 —ォキソ一 7— ト リフルォロ メチルキノ リ ン一 3—カルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド (参考例 2 5 ) ( 1 . 6 4 g、 4. 2 8 mm 0 1 ) の酢酸 ( 4 5 m l ) 溶液に、 1 0 °Cにて 水 ( 9 m 1 )、 亜硝酸ナ ト リ ウム ( 3 9 9 m g、 5 . 7 8 mm o 1 ) の水 ( 9 m l ) 溶液を順次加え、 4時間撹拌した。 一夜静置後、 反 応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣を水洗後、 乾燥することによ り、 淡褐色粉 末の表題化合物を 1 . 7 4 gを得た。 収率定量的。 1,2-Dihydroxy 4-Hydroxy-6— [4- (Hydroxymethyl) imidazole—1—yl] —2—Oxo-1 7—Trifluoromethylquinoline-1 3-Carboxylic hydrazide (Reference Example 25) A solution of (1.64 g, 4.28 mm 01) in acetic acid (45 ml) was added at 10 ° C to water (9 ml) and sodium nitrite. A solution of (399 mg, 5.78 mmo 1) in water (9 ml) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours. After standing overnight, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with water and dried to obtain 1.74 g of the title compound as a light brown powder. Yield quantitative.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B +M S : 3 6 7. 0 6 6 1 ( + 0 . 7 mmu ). HRFAB + MS: 36.7.0661 (+0.7 mmu).
(実施例 6 ) (Example 6)
8 - [ 4一 [[ ( 2 —フルオロフヱニル) 力ルバモイルォキシ]メチ ル]ィ ミダゾ一ルー 1 —ィル]— 7— ト リフルォロメチルォキサゾ口 [ 4、 5— c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン 8-[4-1 [[(2 -Fluorophenyl) Powerbamoyloxy] methyl] midazo 1 -yl]-7-Trifluoromethyloxazozo mouth [4, 5-c] Quinoline 1 2, 4 (35H) dione
Figure imgf000045_0001
実施例 5の化合物 ( 1 0 0 m g、 1 . 2 7 mm o l ) のテ トラヒ ドロフラン ( 5 m l ) 懸濁液に 2—フルオロフェニルイソシァネー ト ( 5 6. 2 m :、 0 . 4 1 0 mm o 1 ) を加え、 4 8時間加熱還 流した。 冷後、 析出晶を濾取し、 テトラヒ ドロフラン、 酢酸ェチル で順次洗浄後、 乾燥した。 得られた粗結晶をシリカゲルカラムクロ マ トグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 4 : 1〜 1 0 : 0 酢酸 ェチル : メタノ一ル= 3 0 : 1 ) に付し、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 4 0. 0 m g得た。 収率 2 9 %。
Figure imgf000045_0001
A suspension of the compound of Example 5 (100 mg, 1.27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was added to a suspension of 2-fluorophenyl isocyanate (56.2 m: 0.41). 0 mm o 1) was added, and the mixture was heated and refluxed for 48 hours. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed successively with tetrahydrofuran and ethyl acetate, and dried. The obtained crude crystals were subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1 to 10: 0 ethyl acetate: methanol = 30: 1) to give the title compound as a white powder. 0.0 mg was obtained. Yield 29%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B -M S : 5 0 2 . 0 8 0 4 ( + 3. 0 mmu ).  H R F A B -M S: 50.204.04 (+3.0 mmu).
(実施例 7 ) (Example 7)
8 - [ 4 - [[ ( 4—エトキシカルボ二ルフヱ ニル) 力ルバモイル ォキシ]メチル]イ ミダゾール— 1—ィル] — 7 - ト リ フルォロメチ ルォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジ ォン 8-[4-[[(4-ethoxycarbonyl) phenyl] -lvamoyloxy] methyl] imidazole- 1 -yl] — 7-Trifluoromethyloloxazolo [4, 5-c] Quinoline 1, 4 (3 5 H) — Zion
Figure imgf000046_0001
例 5の化合物 ( 2 0 0 m g、 0. 5 4 6 mm o l ) の N、 N ージメチルホルムアミ ド ( 4 m l ) 溶液に 4一イソシァネート安息 香酸ェチル ( 2 0 8 m g、 1 . 0 9 mm o l ) およびト リェチルァ ミ ン ( 5 5 . 2 m g、 0. 5 4 6 mm o 1 ) を加え、 8 0 °Cにて 2 時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣に酢酸ェチルを加 え、 不溶物を濾去した。 濾液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣をシリカゲルカラ ムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸ェチル : へキサン = 5 : 1〜 1 0 : 0 酢酸ェチル : ェ夕ノ一ル = 2 0 : 1 ) に付し、 白色粉末の表題化 合物を 6 1 . 0 m g得た。 収率 1 6 %。
Figure imgf000046_0001
To a solution of the compound of Example 5 (200 mg, 0.546 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (4 ml) was added ethyl 4-isocyanate benzoate (208 mg, 1.09). mmol) and triethylamine (55.2 mg, 0.546 mmo1) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate was added to the residue, and the insoluble material was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 5: 1 to 10: 0 ethyl acetate: ethyl acetate = 20: 1) to give a white powder. 61.0 mg of the compound was obtained. Yield 16%.
M p . : > 3 0 0。C .  M p.:> 300. C.
H R F A B-M S : 5 5 6 . 1 0 7 8 (— 0. 2 mmu ).  H R F A B-M S: 55.6.10 7 8 (—0.2 mmu).
(実施例 8 ) (Example 8)
8 - [ 4 — [[ ( 4一カルボキシフヱ 力ルバモイルォキシ] メチル]ィ ミダゾ一ルー 1一ィル]— 7 - ト リ フルォロメチルォキサ ゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 3 5 H) —ジオン 8-[4 — [[(4-Carboxyphosphoryloxy) methyl] -midazo- 1-yl]-7-Trifluoromethyloxazolo [4,5-c] quinoline 1-, 2- 4 3 5 H) —Zeon
Figure imgf000047_0001
Figure imgf000047_0001
実施例 Ίの化合物 ( 6 1. 0 mg、 0. 1 0 9 mm o 1 ) の酢酸 ( 2 m l ) 溶液に濃塩酸 ( 2 m l ) を加え、 4 0 °Cにて 4日間撹拌 した。 反応液に水を加え、 析出晶を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥すること により、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 44. 3 mg得た。 収率 7 7 %。 Concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 ml) was added to a solution of the compound of Example I (61.0 mg, 0.109 mmo 1) in acetic acid (2 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 4 days. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 44.3 mg of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 77%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
HR FAB- MS : 5 2 8. 0 7 5 0 (- 1. 7 mmu).  HR FAB-MS: 5 2 8. 0 7 5 0 (-1.7 mmu).
(実施例 9 ) (Example 9)
8—ブロモ一 2—メチル一 7 _ニトロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン  8-Bromo-2-methyl-1 7-nitrooxazolo [4,5-c] quinolin-4 (5H) -one
Figure imgf000047_0002
Figure imgf000047_0002
実施例 1の化合物 ( 1 3 4 mg、 0. 2 8 1 mmo l ) の έ—ブ 夕ノール ( 5 m 1 ) 溶液にカ リウム t一ブトキシ ド ( 6 3. 2 m g、 0. 5 6 3 mm o 1 ) を加え、 8 0 °Cにて 5時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を酢酸にて酸性としたのち、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をシリカゲ ルカラムクロマ トグラフィー (塩化メチレン) に付した。 得られた 緑色アモルファスに無水酢酸 ( 5 m l ) を加え、 3時間加熱還流し た。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマ ト グラフィ一 (塩化メチレン : へキサン = 2 : 1 ) に付した。 得られ た褐色アモルファスにァニソール ( 1 m l ) およびト リフルォロ酢 酸 ( 1 m l ) を加え、 6 0 °Cにて 1 . 5時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応 液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣を塩化メチレンで洗浄後、 乾燥することによ り、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 1 0 . 0 m g得た。 収率 1 1 %。 To a solution of the compound of Example 1 (134 mg, 0.281 mmol) in potassium hydroxide (5 ml) was added potassium t-butoxide (63.2 mg, 0.563). mm 0 1), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 5 hours. After cooling, The reaction solution was acidified with acetic acid and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride). Acetic anhydride (5 ml) was added to the obtained green amorphous, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride: hexane = 2: 1). Anisole (1 ml) and trifluoroacetic acid (1 ml) were added to the obtained brown amorphous, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 1.5 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with methylene chloride and dried to obtain 10.0 mg of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 11%.
Mp . : > 3 0 0 °C .  Mp.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B - M S : 3 2 2 . 9 5 4 7 ( + 0. 5 mmu ).  H R F A B-M S: 3 2 .9 5 4 7 (+0.5 mmu).
(実施例 1 0 ) (Example 10)
8—フルオロー 1 一メチル一 7 _ニ トロ一 1 H—ィミダゾ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン  8-Fluoro-1-methyl-7-nitro-1H-imidazo [4,5-c] quinolin-4 (5H) -one
Figure imgf000048_0001
Figure imgf000048_0001
5 - ( 2—ァセ トアミ ド一 5 —フルオロー 4—ニ トロフエ二 - 1 ーメチルイ ミダゾールー 4一力ルボン酸ェチル (参考例 3 3 ) ( 3 1 . 0 m g、 0. 0 8 8 2 mm 0 1 ) のエタノール ( 6 m 1 ) 溶液に濃塩酸 ( 2 m l ) を加え、 5 0 °Cにて 1 6時間撹拌した。 冷 後、 析出晶を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 淡褐色粉末の 表題化合物を 2 3 . O m g得た。 収率 8 9 %。 5- (2-acetamide-5-fluoro-4-nitrotrop-2--1-methylimidazole-4 monoethyl rubonate (Reference Example 33) (31.0 mg, 0.0882 mm 0 1 )) Was added to concentrated ethanol (6 ml) solution, concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 16 hours. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give a light color. 23 O mg of the title compound were obtained as a brown powder, yield 89%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C . H R F A B +M S : 2 6 3 . 0 6 0 6 ( + 2 . 6 mmu ) M p.:> 300 ° C. HRFAB + MS: 26.3.006 (+2.6 mmu)
A n a l . : c a l c d . f o r C ! ! H 7 F N 4034 5 HA nal.: Calcd. For C!! H 7 FN 4 0 3 4 5 H
0 0
C 4 5 . 3 4 , H 2. 7 0 , N 1 9 . 2 3 . C45.34, H2.70, N19.2.33.
F o u n d C 4 5 . 0 8 , H 2 . 6 2 , N 1 8 . 9 6 . Foun d C 45.08, H2.62, N18.96.
(実施例 1 1 ) (Example 11)
8—フルオロー 1 — ( 4ーメ トキシフエニル) メチル一 7—ニ ト 口一 1 —イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン  8-Fluoro-1— (4-methoxyphenyl) methyl-1-7-nitone 1—Imidazo [4,5—c] quinoline-1 4 (5H) —one
Figure imgf000049_0001
Figure imgf000049_0001
5— ( 2 —ァセ トアミ ド一 5—フルオロー 4一二 トロフエ二 - 1 - ( 4—メ トキシフエ二ル) メチルイ ミダゾール一 4一カルボ ン酸ェチル (参考例 3 4 ) ( 1 8. 0 m g、 0 . 0 3 9 4 ram o 1 ) を用い、 実施例 1 0 と同様の方法により、 褐色粉末の表題化合物を 1 2 . 0 m g得た。 収率 8 3 %。 5- (2-acetamide-5-fluoro-412-trofu-2--1- (4-methoxyphenyl) methylimidazole-41-carboxyethyl ester (Reference Example 34) (18.0 mg The title compound was obtained as brown powder in an amount of 12.0 mg in the same manner as in Example 10 by using 0.0394 Ramo 1) in a yield of 83%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B— M S : 3 6 7 . 0 6 6 5 (+ 2 . 3 mmu ).  H R F A B— M S: 36.7.065 (+2.3 mmu).
(実施例 1 2 ) (Example 12)
8—フルォロ一 7—ニ トロ一 l i—イ ミダゾ [ 4、 5— c ] キノ リ ン一 4 ( 5 H) —オン
Figure imgf000050_0001
8—Fluoro 7—Nitro li—Imidazo [4, 5—c] Quinoline 1 (5H) —On
Figure imgf000050_0001
実施例 1 1の化合物 ( 8. 0 0 mg、 0. 0 2 1 7 mm o 1 ) の ァニソール ( 0 . 5 m l ) 溶液に ト リフルォロ酢酸 ( 0. 5 m l ) を加え、 室温にて 4時間撹拌した。 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣にジ イソプロピルエーテルを加え、 析出晶を濾取し、 ジイ ソプロピルェ 一テルで洗浄後、 乾燥することにより、 褐色粉末の表題化合物を 6. 3 0 m g得た。 収率定量的。 Trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 ml) was added to a solution of the compound of Example 11 (8.0 mg, 0.0217 mmo 1) in anisol (0.5 ml), and the mixture was added at room temperature for 4 hours. Stirred. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, diisopropyl ether was added to the residue, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with diisopropyl ether, and dried to give 6.30 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield quantitative.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H RMS : 2 4 8 . 0 3 6 1 ( + 1 . 6 mmu ).  H RMS: 2 48. 0 3 6 1 (+1.6 mmu).
(実施例 1 3 ) (Example 13)
8 - [ 4— [[( 4—ジェトキシホスホリルフエニル) 力ルバモイ ルォキシ] メチル] イ ミダゾールー 1—ィル] _ 7—ト リフルォロ メチルォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン  8-[4-[[(4-ethoxyphosphorylphenyl) carbamoyloxy] methyl] imidazole-1-yl] _ 7-trifluoromethyloxazolo [4, 5-c] quinoline 1, 2, 4 ( 3 5 H) Zeon
Figure imgf000050_0002
実施例 5の化合物 ( 2 5 8 m g、 0. 9 0 4 mm o 1 ) のジメチ ルスルホキシ ド ( 1 0 m l ) 溶液に ( 4—ジエ トキシホスホリル) ベンゾィル アジド ( 9 3. 0 m g、 0. 3 6 9 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 1 5 0 °Cにて 2時間攪拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣を 酢酸ェチル、 ァセ トニ ト リル、 アセ トンで順次洗浄後、 乾燥するこ とにより、 黄色粉末の表題化合物を 6 2 . 1 m g得た。 収率 1 4 %。
Figure imgf000050_0002
To a solution of the compound of Example 5 (258 mg, 0.904 mmo 1) in dimethyl sulfoxide (10 ml) was added (4-diethoxyphosphoryl) benzoyl azide (93.0 mg, 0.3 69 mm 0 1) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 150 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed successively with ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, and acetone, and dried to obtain 62.1 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 14%.
Mp . : 1 9 8 - 2 0 0 °C .  Mp.: 198-200 ° C.
H R F A B— M S : 6 2 0 . 1 1 7 7 (+ 1 . 9 mmu ).  H R F A B— M S: 62.11.77 (+1.9 mmu).
(実施例 1 4 ) (Example 14)
8 - [ 4 - [[[ 4—ジ ( 2 —プロボキシ) ホスホリルフヱニル] 力ルバモイルォキシ] メチル] イ ミダゾール— 1 —ィル] 一 7 — ト リフルォロメチルォキサゾ口 [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン _ 2、 4 ( 3 H 5 H) —ジオン  8-[4-[[[4-di (2-propoxy) phosphorylphenyl] rubamoyloxy] methyl] imidazole-1-yl] 1 7-trifluoromethyloxazo [4, 5 -c] quinoline_2,4 (3H5H) —dione
Figure imgf000051_0001
実施例 5の化合物 ( 5 0 0 mg、 1 . 3 7 mm o l ) および ( 4 ージ ( 2—プロボキシ) ホスホリル) ベンゾィル アジ ド ( 2 . 1 3 g、 6 . 8 5 mm o l ) を用い、 実施例 1 3と同様の方法により、 淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を 7 0. O m g得た。 収率 7. 9 %。 Mp . : 2 0 4 - 2 0 6 °C.
Figure imgf000051_0001
Using the compound of Example 5 (500 mg, 1.37 mmol) and (4-di (2-propoxy) phosphoryl) benzoyl azide (2.13 g, 6.85 mmol) By a method similar to that in Example 13, 70 mg of the title compound was obtained as a pale yellow powder. Yield 7.9%. Mp.: 204-206 ° C.
H R F A B +M S : 6 5 0. 1 5 9 1 (一 3. 7 mmu ).  H R F A B + M S: 65.0.159 1 (one 3.7 mmu).
(実施例 1 5 ) (Example 15)
8 - [ 4 - [[( 4—ホスホノフヱ二 力ルバモイルォキシ] メ チル] イ ミダゾール— 1 —ィル] — 7 - ト リ フルォロメチルォキサ ゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン  8-[4-[[(4-Phosphonophenyl rubamoyloxy) methyl] imidazole— 1 — yl] — 7-Trifluoromethyloxazolo [4, 5 — c] Quinoline 4 (3 5 H) dione
Figure imgf000052_0001
Figure imgf000052_0001
実施例 1 4の化合物 ( 1 5 . 0 m g、 0. 0 2 3 1 mm 0 1 ) を 用い、 実施例 8と同様の方法により、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 1 1 . 5 m g得た。 収率 8 8 %。  Using the compound of Example 14 (15.0 mg, 0.0231 mm 01), 11.5 mg of the title compound as a white powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8. Yield 88%.
M p . : > 3 0 0 °C .  M p.:> 300 ° C.
H R F A B— M S : 5 6 6. 0 7 0 8 ( + 1 . 9 mmu). 参考例 1 )  H R F AB— M S: 56.6.0708 (+1.9 mmu). Reference example 1)
N— ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエ二 メチル一 5 —ブロモー 4一 トロアン トラニル酸
Figure imgf000053_0001
N— (2,4-Dimethoxyphenethyl-5-bromo-4-throanthranilic acid
Figure imgf000053_0001
5 —プロモー 4—ニトロアン トラニル酸 ( 2 · 4 4 g、 9 . 3 5 mm 0 1 ) の N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド ( 1 5 m l ) 溶液に 2、5—Promo 4-Nitroanthranilic acid (2.44 g, 9.35 mm 01) in N, N-dimethylacetamide (15 ml)
4—ジメ トキシベンジルアルコール ( 1 . 5 8 g、 9 . 3 9 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 1 7 0 °Cにて 2時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃 縮し、 残渣をジイ ソプロピルエーテルで洗浄後、 乾燥することによ り、 赤色粉末の表題化合物を 2. 7 4 g得た。 収率 7 0 %。 4-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol (1.58 g, 9.39 mm 01) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 170 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to obtain 2.74 g of the title compound as a red powder. Yield 70%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S O- d6 , δ ) : 3. 8 0 ( 3 Η , s), 3. 8 1 H-NMR (DM S O- d 6, δ): 3. 8 0 (3 Η, s), 3. 8
5 ( 3 H , s), 4. 3 6 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 4 4 ( 1 H , d d, J 2 . 4, 8. 3 ), 6 . 4 8 ( 1 H , d, J 2 . 4 ), 7. 1 2 ( 1 H , d, J 8. 3 ), 7. 1 7 ( 1 H , s)} 8 . 2 1 ( 1 H , s). 5 (3H, s), 4.36 (2H, s), 6.44 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.3), 6.48 (1H, d, J 2.4), 7.12 (1 H, d, J 8.3), 7.17 (1 H, s) } 8.2 1 (1 H, s).
(参考例 2 ) (Reference example 2)
6 —プロモー 1、 2 —ジヒ ドロー 1 ( 2、 4ージメ トキシフエ ニル) メチル一 4ーヒ ドロキシ一 7— トロー 2 —ォキソキノ リ ン 一 3一力ルボン酸ェチル  6—Promo 1,2—Dihydro 1 (2,4 dimethoxyphenyl) Methyl 1-4 Hydroxy 7—Thor 2—Oxoquinoline 13
Figure imgf000053_0002
参考例 1の化合物 ( 1 . 6 1 g、 3. 9 2 mm o l ) の 1、 4— ジォキサン ( 2 0 m l ) 溶液にクロロギ酸ト リクロロメチル ( 0 . 9 2 3 m l、 7 . 7 1 mm o 1 ) を加え、 4時間加熱還流した。 冷 後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 溶媒を留去し、 黄色アモルファスの 6 — ブロモー 1 — ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエニル) メチルー 7—ニ ト ロ イサ ト酸無水物を 1 . 7 2 g得た。 収率定量的。
Figure imgf000053_0002
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 1 (1.61 g, 3.92 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 ml) was added trichloromethyl chloroformate (0.923 ml, 7.71 mmol). 1) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the solvent was distilled off. Thus, 1.72 g of yellow amorphous 6-bromo-1- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-7-nitroisatoic anhydride was obtained. Was. Yield quantitative.
マロン酸ジェチル ( 0 . 2 7 l m l、 1 . 7 9 mm o l ) の N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド ( 3 m l ) 溶液に 6 0 %水素化ナ ト リ ウ ム ( 7 0. 0 m g、 1 . 7 5 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 室温にて 2 0分間 撹拌した。 反応液に上記で得られた 6 —プロモー 1 一 ( 2、 4—ジ メ トキシフエニル) メチル— 7—ニトロイサ ト酸無水物 ( 7 0 0 m g ) の N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド ( 3 m l ) 溶液を加え、 1 2 0 °Cにて 2時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣に水を 加え、 ジェチルエーテルで洗浄した。水層を 1 N塩酸で弱酸性とし、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾 燥後、 溶媒を留去した。 残渣をジイソプロピルエーテルで洗浄後、 乾燥することにより、 黄褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 5 0 m g得た。 収率 3 2 %。  A solution of getyl malonate (0.27 ml, 1.79 mmol) in N, N-dimethylacetamide (3 ml) was dissolved in 60% sodium hydride (70.0 mg, 1.0 ml). 75 mm 0 1) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. A solution of 6-promo 1- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-7-nitroisatoic anhydride (700 mg) obtained above in N, N-dimethylacetamide (3 ml) was added to the reaction mixture. Was added and the mixture was stirred at 120 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was washed with getyl ether. The aqueous layer was made weakly acidic with 1 N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. After the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off. The residue was washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to give 250 mg of the title compound as a tan powder. Yield 32%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- de , δ) : 1 . 5 1 ( 3 Η , t, J7 . 3 ), 3. 7 6 ( 3 H , s), 3. 9 5 ( 3 H , s), 4. 5 6 ( 2 H ; q , J 7. 3 ), 5 . 4 0 ( 2 H , s ), 6 . 3 7 ( 1 H , d d , J 2 . 0, 8 . 8 ), 6 . 4 8 ( 1 H, d, J 2 . 0 ), 7. 1 0 ( 1 H , d, J 8 . 8 ), 8. 0 7 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 4 5 ( 1 H , s), 1 4. 3 7 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d e, δ):. 1 5 1 (. 3 Η, t, J7 3), 3. 7 6 (3 H, s), 3. 9 5 (3 H, s) , 4.56 (2H ; q, J7.3), 5.40 (2H, s), 6.37 (1H, dd, J2.0, 8.8), 6. 4 8 (1H, d, J2.0), 7.10 (1H, d, J8.8), 8.07 (1H, s), 8.45 (1H, s ), 14.37 (1H, s).
(参考例 3 ) (Reference example 3)
6 —ブロモ一 1、 2—ジヒ ドロ一 1 ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエ ニル) メチルー 4—ヒ ドロキシ一 7— トロ一 2—ォキソキノ リ ン - 3—カルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド
Figure imgf000055_0001
6-Bromo-1,2-dihydroxy-1 (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-4-hydroxy-1 7-toro-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic hydrazide
Figure imgf000055_0001
参考例 2の化合物 ( 2 4 8 m g、 0. 4 8 9 mm o l ) のェ夕ノ ール ( 1 0 m 1 ) 溶液にヒ ドラジン 1水和物 ( 1 6 0 m g、 4. 9 9 mm o 1 ) を加え、 2時間加熱還流した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃 縮し、 残渣に水を加え、 1 m o 1 / 1塩酸にて酸性とした。 析出晶 を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 黄褐色粉末の表題化合物 を 2 2 1 m g得た。 収率 9 2 %。 To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 2 (248 mg, 0.489 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml) was added hydrazine monohydrate (160 mg, 4.99 mmol). o 1) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was acidified with 1 mol / l hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 221 mg of the title compound as a tan powder. Yield 92%.
1 H-NMR (D M S O- d6, δ ) : 3. 7 7 ( 3 Η , s), 3. 9 5 ( 3 H, s ), 5 . 4 1 ( 2 H, s), 6. 3 8 ( 1 H, d d , J 2 . 4 , 8. 3 ), 6 . 5 0 ( 1 H , d , J 2 . 4 ), 7. 0 2 ( 1 H , d , J 8 . 3 ), 8 . 1 2 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 4 9 ( 1 H , s), 1 0 . 9 5 ( 1 H , s 1 6 . 6 8 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):. 3. 7 7 (3 Η, s), 3. 9 5 (3 H, s), 5 4 1 (2 H, s), 6. 3 8 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.3), 6.50 (1H, d, J2.4), 7.02 (1H, d, J8.3), 8 1 2 (1 H, s), 8.49 (1 H, s), 10.95 (1 H, s 16.6.8 (1 H, s).
(参考例 4 ) (Reference example 4)
8 —ブロモー 5 — ( 2、 4ージメ トキシフエ二 メチル一 7 — ニトロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) ージオン
Figure imgf000056_0001
8—Bromo-5— (2,4 dimethoxyphenethyl-1 7—nitrooxazolo [4,5—c] quinolin-1 2,4 (35H) dione
Figure imgf000056_0001
参考例 3の化合物 ( 2 1 0 mg、 0. 4 2 6 mm o l ) の酢酸 ( 5 m l ) および水 ( 1 m l ) 懸濁液に亜硝酸ナ ト リウム ( 4 4. 1 m gヽ 0 . 6 3 9 mm o l ) の水 ( l m l ) 溶液およびクロ口ホルム ( 3 m 1 ) を 1 0 °Cにて加えた。 反応液を室温とし、 2. 5時間撹 拌した。 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣を水洗後、 乾燥した。 得られた 粗結晶をシリカゲルカラムクロマ トグラフィー (塩化メチレン) に 付し、 黄色粉末の表題化合物を 1 2 6 m g得た。 収率 6 2 %。 A suspension of the compound of Reference Example 3 (210 mg, 0.426 mmol) in acetic acid (5 ml) and water (1 ml) was added to sodium nitrite (44.1 mg ヽ 0.6). A solution (39 mmol) of water (1 ml) and a solution of black-mouthed form (3 ml) were added at 10 ° C. The reaction solution was brought to room temperature and stirred for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with water and dried. The resulting crude crystals were subjected to silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride) to obtain 126 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 62%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S O- d6, δ ) : 3. 7 2 ( 3 H, s), 3 . 9 0 ( 3 H , s), 5 . 4 2 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 3 9 ( 1 H , d d, J 2 . 0 , 8 . 3 ), 6 . 6 4 ( 1 H , d, J 2 . 0 ), 6. 7 2 ( 1 H , d , J 8. 3 ), 8 . 1 9 ( 1 H , s), 8. 2 4 ( 1 H, s), 1 2. 8 1 ( 1 H , s). 参考例 5 ) 1 H-NMR (DM S O- d 6, δ):.. 3. 7 2 (3 H, s), 3 9 0 (3 H, s), 5 4 2 (2 H, s), 6. 39 (1H, dd, J2.0, 8.3), 6.64 (1H, d, J2.0), 6.72 (1H, d, J8.3), 8.19 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 12.81 (1H, s). Reference example 5)
6 —クロ口一 1、 2 —ジヒ ドロ一 1 ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエ ル) メチルー 4ーヒ ドロキシ一 7— トロ一 2—ォキソキノ リ ン 3—カルボン酸ェチル
Figure imgf000057_0001
6—Cross mouth 1,2—Dihydro 1 (2,4-Dimethoxyphenyl) Methyl-4-hydroxy 1 7—Toro 2-oxoquinoline 3-Ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000057_0001
5—クロロー 4一二 トロアン トラニル酸 ( 1. 6 5 g、 7. 6 2 mmo l) の N、 N—ジメチルァセ トアミ ド ( 1 7 m l )溶液に 2、 4—ジメ トキシベンジルアルコール ( 1. 2 8 g、 7. 6 1 mm o 1 ) を加え、 1 7 0 °Cにて 3時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃 縮し、 残渣を N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド ( 1 7 m l ) に溶かし、 ベンジルクロ リ ド ( 0. 9 0 m l, 7. 8 2 mm o 1 )、 炭酸力リ ゥ ム ( 1. 6 5 g、 1 1. 9 mm 0 1 ) を順次加え、 8 0 °Cにて 3時 間撹拌した。 冷後反応液を濾過し、 濾液を減圧濃縮した。 残渣に酢 酸ェチルを加え、 水、 飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸ナ ト リ ウムで 乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 得られた粉末を N、 N—ジメチルホルムァ ミ ド ( 1 7 m l ) に溶かし、 3—クロロー 3—ォキシプロピオン酸 ェチル ( 1. 8 6 m l、 1 4. 5 mm o 1 ) および N、 N—ジイ ソ プロピルェチルァミ ン ( 3. 3 2 ml、 1 9. l mmo l) を加え、 7 0 °Cにて 3時間撹拌した。 再度、 3—クロ口— 3—ォキシプロピ オン酸ェチル ( 0. 9 3 m l、 7. 2 5 mmo l ) および N、 N— ジイソプロピルェチルァミ ン ( 1. 1 6 m l、 9. 5 5 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 7 0 °Cにて 1時間撹拌した。 再々度、 3—クロロー 3—ォ キシプロピオン酸ェチル ( 0. 9 3m l、 7. 2 5 mmo l ) およ び N、 N—ジイソプロピルェチルァミ ン ( 1. 1 6 m 1、 9. 5 5 mmo l) を加え、 8 0 °Cにて 3 0分間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を 減圧濃縮し、 残渣に水を加え、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェチル 層を希塩酸、 水、 飽和食塩水で順次洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウム で乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をジィソプロビルエーテル : 塩化メ チレン ( 1 0 : 1 ) 混合溶液で洗浄後、 乾燥することにより、 黄褐 色粉末の表題化合物を得た。 洗液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣をシリカゲル カラムクロマ トグラフィー (塩化メチレン : へキサン = 2 : 1 ) に 付し、 さらに表題化合物を得た。 総収量 2 . 0 2 g。 収率 5 7 %。 To a solution of 5-chloro-412throanthranilic acid (1.65 g, 7.62 mmol) in N, N-dimethylacetamide (17 ml) was added 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl alcohol (1.2 8 g, 7.6 mm0 1) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 170 ° C for 3 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (17 ml), benzyl chloride (0.90 ml, 7.82 mmo1), carbonate A force beam (1.65 g, 11.9 mm 01) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Ethyl acetate was added to the residue, washed with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting powder was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (17 ml), and 3-chloro-3-ethoxypropionate (1.86 ml, 14.5 mmo1) and N, N-Diisopropylethylamine (3.32 ml, 19. lmmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 3 hours. Again, 3-chloro-ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate (0.93 ml, 7.25 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (1.16 ml, 9.55 mm) 0 1) was added and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 1 hour. Again, ethyl 3-ethyl-3-chloro-3-oxypropionate (0.993 ml, 7.25 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (1.16 ml, 9. Then, the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 30 minutes. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate The layer was washed sequentially with dilute hydrochloric acid, water, and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with a mixed solution of disopropyl ether: methylene chloride (10: 1) and dried to give the title compound as a yellow-brown powder. The washed solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride: hexane = 2: 1) to further obtain the title compound. Total yield 2.0 2 g. Yield 57%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S O - d6, δ ) : 1 . 5 1 ( 3 Η , t } J1 . 2 ), 3 . 7 6 ( 3 H , s), 3. 9 5 ( 3 H, s), 4. 5 6 ( 2 H; q , J 7. 2 ), 5 . 4 1 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 3 7 ( 1 H , d d, J 2 . 4, 8 . 4 ), 6 . 4 9 ( 1 H, d, J 2 . 4 ), 7. 1 2 ( 1 H , d , J 8. 4 ), 8. 1 0 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 2 8 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DM SO - d 6, δ):.. 1 5 1 (. 3 Η, t} J1 2), 3 7 6 (3 H, s), 3. 9 5 (3 H, s) , 4.56 (2H ; q, J7.2), 5.41 (2H, s), 6.37 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.4), 6. 4 9 (1H, d, J2.4), 7.12 (1H, d, J8.4), 8.10 (1H, s), 8.2.8 (1H, s ).
(参考例 6 ) (Reference example 6)
6—クロ口一 1、 2—ジヒ ドロ一 一 ( 2、 4ージメ トキシフエ ニル) メチル一 4ーヒ ドロキシー 7 ニトロ一 2—ォキソキノ リ ン - 3—力ルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド  6-Chloro-1,2-dihydroxy (2,4 dimethoxyphenyl) Methyl 4-hydroxy 7 Nitro-1-oxoquinoline-3-3-Hydronic acid hydrazide
Figure imgf000058_0001
参考例 5の化合物 ( 1 5 0 m g、 0. 3 2 4 mm o l ) を用い、 参考例 3 と同様の方法により、 黄褐色粉末の表題化合物を 9 8. 0 m g得た。 収率 6 7 %。
Figure imgf000058_0001
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (150 mg, 0.324 mmol), 98.0 mg of the title compound was obtained as a tan powder in the same manner as in Reference Example 3. Yield 67%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S 0- de > δ ) : 3. 7 7 ( 3 Η , s), 3 . 9 6 ( 3 H, s), 5 . 4 1 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 3 9 ( 1 H, d d, J 2 . 4 , 8. 4 ), 6 . 5 0 ( 1 H , d , J 2 . 4 ), 7. 0 2 ( 1 H , d, J 8 . 4 ), 8 . 1 6 ( 1 H, s), 8 . 3 2 ( 1 H , s), 1 6 . 6 5 ( 1 H , b r s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-de > δ): 3.77 (3 Η, s), 3.96 (3 H, s), 5.41 (2 H, s), 6. 3 9 (1 H, dd, J 2.4, 8.4), 6.50 (1H, d, J2.4), 7.02 (1H, d, J8.4), 8.16 (1H, s ), 8.32 (1H, s), 16.6.6 (1H, brs).
(参考例 7 ) (Reference example 7)
8—クロ口一 5 — ( 2、 4ージメ トキシフエ二 メチル一 7 - ニ トロォキサゾロ [ 4、 5 - c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 、 5 Η) ージオン  8—Black mouth 5 — (2,4 dimethoxyphenethyl-1 7-nitroxazolo [4,5-c] quinoline 1 2,4 (3,5Η) dione
Figure imgf000059_0001
参考例 6の化合物 ( 9 5 . 0 m g、 0. 2 1 2 mm o l ) を用い、 参考例 4 と同様の方法により、 黄褐色粉末の表題化合物を 8 3. 3 m g得た。 収率 9 1 %。
Figure imgf000059_0001
Using the compound of Reference Example 6 (95.0 mg, 0.212 mmol), 83.3 mg of the title compound was obtained as a tan powder in the same manner as in Reference Example 4. Yield 91%.
1 H-NMR (D M S 0- d6 , δ ) : 3 . 7 2 ( 3 Η , s), 3. 9 1 ( 3 H , s ), 5 . 4 3 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 3 9 ( 1 H , d d , J 2. 4 , 8. 3 ), 6 . 6 4 ( 1 H, d , J 2 . 4 ), 6. 7 5 ( 1 H, d, J 8 . 3 ), 8 . 1 5 ( 1 H , s), 8. 2 3 ( 1 H, s), 1 2 . 8 2 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , δ): 3.72 (3 layers, s), 3.91 (3H, s), 5.43 (2H, s), 6.3 9 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.3), 6.64 (1H, d, J2.4), 6.75 (1H, d, J8.3), 8 1 5 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, s), 12.2.82 (1H, s).
(参考例 8 ) (Reference Example 8)
4一アミノー 6 —クロロー 1、 2—ジヒ ドロ一 1 一 ( 2、 4—ジ メ トキシフエニル) メチルー 7—ニトロ一 2 _ォキソキノ リン一 3 一力ルボン酸ェチル 4-Amino-6-chloro-1,2-dihydroxy-1- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-7-nitro-2-oxoquinoline-3 Echiru rubonate
Figure imgf000060_0001
参考例 5の化合物 ( 5 0 0 m g、 1. 0 8 mm o 1 ) のピリジン ( 4m l) 溶液にメタンスルフォニルクロ リ ド ( 0. 0 8 3 6 m l、 1. 0 8 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 室温にて 2時間撹拌した。 再度、 メ夕 ンスルフォニルクロ リ ド ( 0. 0 8 3 6 m l、 1. 0 8 mm o 1 ) を加え、 室温にて 3 0分間撹袢した。 再々度、 メタンスルフォニル クロ リ ド ( 0. 0 8 3 6 m l、 1. 0 8 mm o l ) を加え、 室温に て 3 0分間撹拌した。 さらに、 2. 0 m 0 1 / 1メチルアミ ンテ ト ラヒ ドロフラン溶液 ( 5 m l ) 加え、 室温にて 3 0分間撹拌した。 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣に塩化メチレンを加え、 水洗した。 塩化 メチレン層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣 をシリカゲルカラムクロマ トグラフィー (塩化メチレン) に付し、 得られた粗結晶をジィ ソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄後、 乾燥するこ とにより褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 9 7 mg得た。 収率 6 0 %。
Figure imgf000060_0001
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 5 (500 mg, 1.08 mmo1) in pyridine (4 ml) was added methanesulfonyl chloride (0.0836 ml, 1.08 mm01). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Again, mainsulfonyl chloride (0.0836 ml, 1.08 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Once again, methanesulfonyl chloride (0.0836 ml, 1.08 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Further, 2.0 ml / l methylamine tetrahydrofuran solution (5 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, methylene chloride was added to the residue, and the mixture was washed with water. The methylene chloride layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride), and the obtained crude crystals were washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to give 297 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield 60%.
1 H-NMR (DMS O- d6, δ): 1 . 4 6 ( 3 Η, t , J 6 . 8 ), 3. 7 5 ( 3 H, s 3. 9 5 ( 3 H , s), 4. 4 6 ( 2 H : q , J 6. 8 ), 5. 4 1 ( 2 H, s), 6. 3 7 ( 1 H , d d, J 2. 4 , 8. 8 ), 6. 4 8 ( 1 H, d , J 2. 4 ), 7. 1 1 ( 1 H, d , J 8. 8 ), 7. 4 2 ( 2 H, b r s 7. 7 3 ( 1 H, s), 8. 1 1 ( 1 H , s). (参考例 9 ) 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):. 1 4 6 (. 3 Η, t, J 6 8), 3. 7 5 (3 H, s 3. 9 5 (3 H, s), 4.46 (2H : q, J6.8), 5.41 (2H, s), 6.37 (1H, dd, J2.4,8.8), 6.4 8 (1H, d, J2.4), 7.11 (1H, d, J8.8), 7.42 (2H, brs7.73 (1H, s), 8 . 1 1 (1 H, s). (Reference Example 9)
4一アミノー 6 ク πロー 1 2—ジヒ ドロー 1 — ( 2、 4ージ メ トキシフエ二 メチル一 7 ニトロ一 2 —ォキソキノ リ ン一 3 一力ルボン酸  4-Amino-6c π-law 1 2—Dihydroxy 1 — (2,4 Dimethoxyphenethyl 1 7 Nitro 1 2 —Oxoquinoline 1 3
Figure imgf000061_0001
Figure imgf000061_0001
参考例 8の化合物 ( 2 9 0 m g、 0 . 6 2 8 mm o l ) のェ夕ノ ール ( 1 0 m l ) 溶液にテ トラヒ ドロフラン ( 2 m l ) および水酸 化カ リ ウム ( 1 4 5 m g、 2 . 2 2 mm 0 1 ) の水 ( 2 m l ) 溶液 を加え、 5 0 °Cにて 1時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣に水を加え、 l m o l / 1塩酸で p H 4 と し、 析出晶を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 5 0 m g 得た。 収率 9 2 %。 A solution of the compound of Reference Example 8 (290 mg, 0.628 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml) was added to tetrahydrofuran (2 ml) and potassium hydroxide (145). mg, 2.22 mm 01) in water (2 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 1 hour. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, the mixture was adjusted to pH 4 with lmol / 1 hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give the title compound as a brown powder. 0 mg was obtained. Yield 92%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- d6 , δ ) : 3. 7 8 ( 3 Η , s), 3. 9 7 ( 3 H, s), 5 . 4 7 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 4 2 ( 1 H , d d, J 2. 4, 8. 3 ), 6. 5 1 ( 1 H, d , J 2 . 4 )), 7. 1 2 ( 1 H, d, J 8 . 3 ), 7. 8 6 ( 1 H, s), 8. 3 4 ( 1 H , s), 1 5 . 5 5 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , δ): 3.78 (triple, s), 3.97 (3 H, s), 5.47 (2 H, s), 6.4 2 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.3), 6.51 (1H, d, J2.4)), 7.12 (1H, d, J8.3), 7.86 (1H, s), 8.34 (1H, s), 15.5.55 (1H, s).
(参考例 1 0 ) (Reference Example 10)
8—クロロー 5 — ( 2、 4—ジメ トキシフエ二ル) メチル一 7 — ニトロ一 1 ^—イ ミダゾ 「 4、 5 — c ] キノ リ ン一 2、 4 ( 3 5 H) —ジオン 8-chloro-5— (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) methyl-17—nitro1 ^^ imidazo “4,5—c] quinolin-1 2,4 (3 5 H) — Zeon
Figure imgf000062_0001
参考例 9の化合物 ( 5 0. 0 m g、 0. 1 1 5 mm o l ) の 1、 4—ジォキサン ( 1 . 5 m l ) 溶液に ト リェチルァミ ン ( 0 . 0 2 4 1 m 1、 0 . 1 7 3 m m 0 1 ) およびジフエ二ルホスホリルアジ ド ( 0 . 0 3 0 0 m l、 0. 1 4 0 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 8 0 °〇で 1 時間撹拌後、 N、 N—ジイソプロピルェチルァミン ( 0. 0 5 0 0 m l、 0. 2 8 7 mm o l )およびジフエ二ルホスホリルアジ ド ( 0 0 3 0 0 m l、 0 . 1 4 0 mm o l ) を加え、 2時間加熱還流した。 さらに、 1、 8 —ジァザビシクロ [4、 5、 0 ] ゥンデセー 7—ェ ン ( 0 . 0 3 0 0 m l、 0. 2 1 0 mm o l ) を加え、 1時間加熱 還流した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧乾燥し、 I N塩酸を加え、 酢酸ェチ ルで抽出した。 酢酸ェチル層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグ ネシゥムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。残渣をジィソプロピルエーテル : 塩化メチレン ( 1 0 : 1 ) 混合溶液、 ジェチルエーテルで順次洗浄 後、 乾燥することによ り、 褐色粉末の表題化合物を 1 5 . 0 m g得 た。 収率 3 0 %。
Figure imgf000062_0001
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 9 (50.0 mg, 0.115 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1.5 ml) was added triethylamine (0.024.1 ml, 0.1 ml). 7.3 mm 01) and diphenylphosphoryl azide (0.03000 ml, 0.140 mm 01) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° 1 for 1 hour, and then N, N-diisopropyl ester was added. Add thiamine (0.0500 ml, 0.287 mmol) and diphenylphosphoryl azide (0.3000 ml, 0.140 mmol) and heat to reflux for 2 hours. did. Further, 1,8-diazabicyclo [4,5,0] indene 7-ene (0.03000 ml, 0.210 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. After cooling, the reaction solution was dried under reduced pressure, IN hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed successively with a mixed solution of disopropyl ether: methylene chloride (10: 1) and getyl ether, and dried to obtain 15.0 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield 30%.
1 H-NM ( D M S 0-d6 , δ ) : 3. 7 1 ( 3 H, s), 3. 9 2 ( 3 H , s), 5 . 4 2 ( 2 H , s), 6 . 3 9 ( 1 H , d d , J 2. 4 , 8 . 3 ), 6 . 6 4 ( 1 H , d, J 2 . 4 ), 6 . 7 1 ( 1 H , d , J 8. 3 ), 8. 1 5 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 1 9 ( 1 H , s). (参考例 1 1 ) 1 H-NM (DMS 0-d 6 , δ): 3.71 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 5.42 (2H, s), 6.3 9 (1H, dd, J2.4, 8.3), 6.64 (1H, d, J2.4), 6.71 (1H, d, J8.3), 8 .1 5 (1H, s), 8.19 (1H, s). (Reference Example 11)
5 —ブロモ一 4一二トロアン トラニル酸ェチル  5—Bromo-4-412throan ethyl ester tolanylate
Figure imgf000063_0001
Figure imgf000063_0001
5 —ブロ乇一 4—ニ トロアン トラニル酸 ( 2 0. l g、 7 7. 0 mm o 1 ) のエタノール ( 2 0 0 m l ) 溶液に濃硫酸 ( 1 0 m l ) を加え、 7 2時間加熱還流した。 冷後、 反応液に水を加え、 析出晶 を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥した。 得られた粗結晶をシリカゲルカラム クロマ トグラフィー (酢酸ェチル) に付し、 橙色粉末の表題化合物 を 2 0 . 7 g得た。 収率 9 3 %。 5-Broth 4-Nitroanthranilic acid (20. lg, 77.0 mmo1) in ethanol (200 ml) was added to concentrated sulfuric acid (10 ml), and heated under reflux for 72 hours. did. After cooling, water was added to the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried. The resulting crude crystals were subjected to silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 20.7 g of the title compound as an orange powder. Yield 93%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S O- d6 , δ ) : 1 . 3 3 ( 3 H, t , J 6 . 8 ), 4. 3 0 ( 2 Η, q} J 6 . 8 ), 7. 2 0 ( 2 H , s), 7. 3 8 ( 1 H , s), 8. 0 0 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):. 1 3 3 (. 3 H, t, J 6 8), 4. 3 0 (. 2 Η, q} J 6 8), 7. 2 0 (2H, s), 7.38 (1H, s), 8.00 (1H, s).
(参考例 1 2 ) (Reference Example 1 2)
6—プロモー 1、 2—ジヒ ドロ一 4ーヒ ドロキシ 7—二 トロ 2 —ォキソキノ リ ン一 3—力ルボン酸ェチル  6—Promo 1, 2-Dihydroxy 4-Hydroxy 7—2 Toro 2 —Oxoquinoline 1—3-Ethyl rubonate
Figure imgf000063_0002
Figure imgf000063_0002
参考例 1 1の化合物 ( 2. 8 9 g、 1 0. O mm o l ) の N、 N ジメチルホルムアミ ド ( 3 0 m l ) 溶液に 3—クロ口一 3—ォキ シプロピオン酸ェチル ( 1 . 4 1 m l、 1 1 . O mm o l ) および ト リエチルアミ ン ( 1 . 5 3 m l ) を加え、 室温にて 3時間撹拌し た。 反応液に水を加え、 酢酸ェチルで抽出し、 酢酸ェチル層を無水 硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をシリカゲルカラ ムクロマトグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 2 : 1 ) に付し、 黄褐色粉末を 2 . 9 2 g得た。 この粉末をェタノ一ル ( 3 6 m l ) に溶かし、 金属ナ ト リ ウム ( 4 9 9 m g、 2 1 . 7 mm o 1 ) をェ 夕ノール ( 2 O m l ) に加えて調製したナ ト リウムエトキシ ドのェ 夕ノール溶液を加え、 室温にて 1時間撹拌した。 反応液に酢酸を加 え酸性とし、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣を N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド 一エタノール混合溶液で再結晶し、 淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を 2 . 4 2 g得た。 収率 9 4 %。 Reference Example 11 A solution of the compound of Example 1 (2.89 g, 10.0 mmol) in N, N dimethylformamide (30 ml) was added to a solution of 3-chloro-1,3-oxo. Ethyl cypropionate (1.41 ml, 11.10 mmol) and triethylamine (1.53 ml) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to obtain 2.92 g of a tan powder. This powder was dissolved in ethanol (36 ml), and sodium metal (499 mg, 21.7 mmo1) was added to ethanol (2 O ml) to prepare sodium. An ethanol solution of ethoxide was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Acetic acid was added to the reaction solution to make it acidic, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized from a mixed solution of N, N-dimethylformamide and ethanol to obtain 2.42 g of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 94%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S 0- dG , δ ) : 1 . 2 9 ( 3 H, t , Jl . 3 ), 4. 3 1 ( 3 Η, t , J 7 - 3 ), 7. 8 2 ( 1 H, s), 8 . 2 9 ( 1 H , s), 1 1 . 9 7 ( 1 H , b r s). 1 H-NMR (DM S 0- d G, δ):. 1 2 9 (. 3 H, t, Jl 3), 4. 3 1 (3 Η, t, J 7 - 3), 7. 8 2 (1H, s), 8.29 (1H, s), 11.97 (1H, brs).
(参考例 1 3 ) (Reference Example 13)
6 —ブロモー 1、 2 —ジヒ ドロ一 4ーヒ ドロキシー 7 ニトロ 2 —ォキソキノ リ ン一 3—力ルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド  6—Bromo 1,2—Dihydro 4-hydroxy 7 Nitro 2-oxoquinoline 3-Hydroxyhydrazine
Figure imgf000064_0001
Figure imgf000064_0001
実施例 1 2の化合物 ( 2 0 0 m g、 0. 4 8 9 mm o 1 ) を用い て、 参考例 3 と同様の方法により、 黄色粉末の表題化合物を 1 8 5 m g得た。 収率 9 8 %。 Using the compound of Example 12 (200 mg, 0.489 mmo 1), in the same manner as in Reference Example 3, 18.5 mg of the title compound was obtained as a yellow powder. Yield 98%.
1 H-NMR (D M S O- de , δ ) 7. 8 9 ( 1 H , s), 8. 3 0 ( 1 H s), 1 0. 9 4 ( 1 H , b r s), 1 2. 3 0 ( 1 H b r s) . 1 H-NMR (DMS O-de, δ) 7.89 (1 H, s), 8.3 0 (1Hs), 10.0.94 (1H, brs), 12.30 (1Hbrs).
(参考例 1 4 ) (Reference example 14)
4—クロ口一 2—メチルー 5—二トロアセ トァニリ ド  4-Mouth 2-methyl-5-nitroacetanilide
Figure imgf000065_0001
Figure imgf000065_0001
4—クロ口一 2—メチルァセ トァニリ ド ( 1 . 8 4 g、 1 0 . 0 mm 0 1 ) の酢酸 ( 1 0 m l ) 溶液に硝酸力 リ ウム ( 1 . 2 1 g、 1 2. 0 mm 0 1 ) の硫酸 ( 1 0 m l ) 溶液を 1 0分間にわたって 加え、 室温にて 1時間撹拌した。 反応液を氷水に注ぎ、 酢酸ェチル で抽出し、 酢酸ェチル層を無水硫酸ナ ト リ ウムで乾燥し、 溶媒を留 去し、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 1 . 8 6 g得た。 4-Methylacetanilide (1.84 g, 10.0 mm 01) in a solution of acetic acid (10 ml) in acetic acid (10 ml) was mixed with potassium nitrate (1.21 g, 12.0 mm). A solution of 01) in sulfuric acid (10 ml) was added over 10 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 1.86 g of the title compound as a light brown powder.
1 H-NMR ( C D C 13 , δ ) : 2. 2 4 ( 3 Η , s), 2 . 3 1 ( 3 H , s), 7 . 2 5 ( 1 H , s), 7. 3 1 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 5 5 ( 1 H, b r s). 1 H-NMR (CDC 13, δ): 2.24 (triple, s), 2.31 (3H, s), 7.25 (1H, s), 7.31 (1 H, s), 8.55 (1H, brs).
(参考例 1 5 ) (Reference example 15)
N—ァセチルー 5 —クロ口一 4—ニ トロアン トラニル酸  N-Acetyl-5-Chloro-1-nitroanthranilic acid
Figure imgf000065_0002
Figure imgf000065_0002
参考例 1 4の化合物 ( 9 . ◦ 0 :、 3 9 . 4 mm 0 1 ) の水 ( 1 6 0 m l ) 懸濁液に過マンガン酸力リウム ( 1 2 . 4 g、 7 8 . 7 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 8時間加熱還流した。 反応液を熱時、 セライ ト を用いて濾過し、 残渣を熱水で洗浄した。 冷後、 濾液と洗液を合わ せ、 6 m 0 1 / 1塩酸で p H 1 とし、 析出晶を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾 燥することにより、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 5 . 0 9 g得た。 収 率 5 0 %。 REFERENCE EXAMPLE 14 The water (1) of the compound (9.◦0: 39.4 mm 0 1) of 4 To this suspension was added potassium permanganate (12.4 g, 78.7 mm 01), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 8 hours. The reaction solution was filtered while hot using celite, and the residue was washed with hot water. After cooling, the filtrate and the washings are combined, adjusted to pH 1 with 6 ml of 1/1 hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals are collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give 5.0 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. 9 g were obtained. Yield 50%.
1 H-NMR (D M S O- d6 , δ ) : 2 . 1 7 ( 3 Η , s), 8. 1 5 ( 1 H , s), 9 . 0 0 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):.. 2 1 7 (3 Η, s), 8. 1 5 (1 H, s), 9 0 0 (1 H, s).
(参考例 1 6 ) (Reference Example 16)
5 —クロ口一 4—ニトロアン トラニル酸  5—Cross mouth 4-Nitroanthranilic acid
Figure imgf000066_0001
参考例 1 5の化合物 ( 3 3 . 2 g、 1 2 8 mm 0 1 ) および水酸 化ナ ト リウム ( 1 5 . 4 g、 3 8 5 mm o l ) の水 ( 2 0 0 m l ) 溶液を 4時間加熱還流した。冷後、 6 m 0 1 / 1塩酸で p H 4 とし、 析出晶を濾取し、 乾燥することにより、 暗褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 0. 5 g得た。 収率 7 4 %。
Figure imgf000066_0001
Reference Example 15 A water (200 ml) solution of the compound (33.2 g, 128 mm 01) and sodium hydroxide (15.4 g, 3885 mmol) was prepared. The mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the pH was adjusted to pH 4 with 6 ml of 1/1 hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried to give 20.5 g of the title compound as a dark brown powder. Yield 74%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- d6 , : 7. 3 9 ( 1 H , s), 7. 8 6 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d 6 ,: 7.39 (1 H, s), 7.86 (1 H, s).
(参考例 1 7 ) (Reference Example 17)
4—ブロモ一 2 メチルー 5—二トロアセ トァニリ ド
Figure imgf000067_0001
4-bromo-1-methyl-5-nitroacetanilide
Figure imgf000067_0001
4—プロモー 2 —メチルァセ トァニリ ド ( 1 2 0 g、 5 2 6 mm o 1 ) を用い、 参考例 1 4 と同様の方法によ り、 淡褐色粉末の表題 化合物を 1 2 8 g得た。 収率 8 9 %。 Using 4-promo 2-methylacetanilide (120 g, 526 mmol), 128 g of the title compound as a light brown powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 14. Yield 89%.
1 H-NMR ( C D C 1 a , (Π : 2 . 1 2 ( 3 H, s), 2 . 3 1 ( 3 H , s)} 7 . 7 9 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 3 3 ( 1 H , s), 9 . 5 6 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (CDC 1 a, (Π: 2.12 (3 H, s), 2.3 1 (3 H, s)) 7.79 (1 H, s), 8.33 ( 1 H, s), 9.56 (1 H, s).
(参考例 1 8 ) (Reference Example 18)
N—ァセチル— 5 —ブロモ— 4一二 トロアン トラニル酸  N-Acetyl-5-bromo-41-2throanthranilic acid
Figure imgf000067_0002
参考例 1 7の化合物 ( 3 2 . 0 g、 1 1 7 mm o l ) を用い、 参 考例 1 5同様の方法により、 淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を 2 0 . 6 g 得た。 収率 5 8 %。
Figure imgf000067_0002
Using the compound of Reference Example 17 (32.0 g, 117 mmol), 20.6 g of the title compound as a pale yellow powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 15. Yield 58%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- d6, δ ) 2 . 1 4 ( 3 Η , s), 8 . 2 9 ( 1 H , s), 9 . 0 1 ( 1 Η , s), 1 2 . 6 0 - 1 2 . 8 0 ( 1 H , b r s ). 参考例 1 9 ) 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , δ) 2.14 (3 Η, s), 8.29 (1 H, s), 9.01 (1 ,, s), 12.6 0-1 2.80 (1 H, brs). Reference example 19)
5—プロモー 4—ニ トロアン トラニル酸
Figure imgf000068_0001
5-Promo 4-Nitroanthranilic acid
Figure imgf000068_0001
参考例 1 8の化合物 ( 3 5. 9 g、 1 1 8 mmo l ) に 4 mo l /1塩酸 ( 6 0 0 m l ) を加え、 3時間加熱還流した。 冷後、 析出 晶を濾取し、 乾燥することにより、 橙色粉末の表題化合物を 2 7. 7 g得た。 収率 9 0 %。 To the compound of Reference Example 18 (35.9 g, 118 mmol) was added 4 mol / 1 hydrochloric acid (600 ml), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried to give the title compound as an orange powder (27.7 g). Yield 90%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-de > δ ): Ί . 3 5 ( 1 H, s ), 7. 9 9 ( 1 H , s ). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d e> δ): Ί. 35 (1 H, s), 7.99 (1 H, s).
(参考例 2 0 ) (Reference Example 20)
4—ジクロロメチル 2—フルオロー 5—ニ トロべンゾ ト リ フル ォリ ド  4-dichloromethyl 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride
Figure imgf000068_0002
Figure imgf000068_0002
カ リ ウム t—ブトキシ ド ( 3 6. 5 g、 3 2 5 mm 0 1 ) のテ ト ラヒ ドロフラン ( 4 0 0 m l ) 溶液に撹拌下、 一 7 8 °Cにて 2—フ ルオロー 5—二 トロべンゾ ト リフルオリ ド ( 2 0. 0 g、 9 5. 6 mm 0 1 ) およびクロ口ホルム ( 1 7. l g、 1 4 3 mm o 1 ) の テ トラヒ ドロフラン ( 4 0 m l ) 溶液をゆつ く り と滴下した。 滴下 終了後、 同温にて 3 ◦分間撹拌したのち、 酢酸 ( 2 5 m l ) とメタ ノール ( 2 5 m l ) の混液を加えた。 反応液を氷冷した希塩酸に注 ぎ、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェチル層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をシリカゲル カラムクロマ トグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 1 0 0 : 0〜 1 0 0 : 1 ) に付し、 淡黄色液体の表題化合物を 1 0 . 3 g得た。 収率 4 1 %。 A solution of potassium t-butoxide (36.5 g, 325 mm 01) in tetrahydrofuran (400 ml) was stirred at 178 ° C for 2-fluoro-5- A solution of trobenzotrifluoride (20.0 g, 95. 6 mm 01) and cloform (17. lg, 144 mm o 1) in tetrahydrofuran (40 ml) Was slowly dripped. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 3 minutes, and then a mixture of acetic acid (25 ml) and methanol (25 ml) was added. Pour the reaction solution into ice-cooled diluted hydrochloric acid. And extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1100: 0 to 100: 1) to obtain 10.3 g of the title compound as a pale yellow liquid. Yield 41%.
1 H-NMR (D M S 0- d6 3 δ ) : 7. 7 3 ( 1 H , s), 8 . 3 7 ( 1 H , d , J 1 1 . 2 ), 8 . 5 0 ( 1 H , d, J 6 . 3 ). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d 6 3 δ):.. 7. 7 3 (1 H, s), 8 3 7 (. 1 H, d, J 1 1 2), 8 5 0 (1 H, d, J 6.3).
4一 (ヒ ドロキシメチル) イ ミダゾ べンゾ ト リフルオリ ド 41- (Hydroxymethyl) i Midazo Benzo Trifluoride
Figure imgf000069_0001
参考例 2 0の化合物 ( 3 8 . 5 g、 0. 1 4 8 m o l ) のテ トラ ヒ ドロフラン ( 2 5 0 m l ) 溶液に 4一 (ヒ ドロキシメチル) イ ミ ダゾール塩酸塩 ( 2 9 . 9 g、 0. 2 2 2 m o l ) およびト リェチ ルァミ ン ( 4 4. 9 g、 0 . 4 4 4 m o 1 ) を加え、 2時間加熱還 流した。 冷後、 反応液に酢酸ェチルを加え、 飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 酢酸ェチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残 渣を塩化メチレンで再結晶し、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 2 2 . 4 g得た。 収率 4 1 %。
Figure imgf000069_0001
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 20 (38.5 g, 0.148 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (250 ml) was added 41- (hydroxymethyl) imidazole hydrochloride (29.9 g). , 0.222 mol) and triethylamine (44.9 g, 0.444 mo 1) were added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was washed with saturated saline. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized from methylene chloride to obtain 22.4 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. Yield 41%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- 6 3 δ ) : 4. 4 4 ( 2 H, d, J 4 . 4 ), 5 . 0 8 ( 1 H , t , J4. 4 ), 7. 3 8 ( l H , s), 7 . 7 8 ( 1 H , s), 7. 9 1 ( 1 H , s), 8. 1 9 ( 1 H , s), 8 5 9 ( 1 H, s). (参考例 2 2 ) 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- 6 3 δ):. 4. 4 4 (. 2 H, d, J 4 4), 5 0 8 (. 1 H, t, J4 4), 7. 3 8 (l H, s), 7.78 (1H, s), 7.91 (1H, s), 8.19 (1H, s), 859 (1H, s). (Reference Example 2 2)
5 [ 4一 (ヒ ドロキシメチル) イ ミダゾール一 1 —ィル] 一 4 - ト リ フルォロメチルアン トラニルアルデヒ ド  5 [41- (Hydroxymethyl) imidazole-1 1-yl] 1-4-Trifluoromethylanthranilaldehyde
Figure imgf000070_0001
Figure imgf000070_0001
参考例 2 1の化合物 ( 1 0. 0 g、 3 0. 5 m m 0 1 ) の酢酸 ( 2 0 0 m l ) 溶液に水 ( 2 0 m l ) を加え、 激しく撹拌し、 2 4 %三 塩化チタン ( 1 8 . 0 g 1 8 3 mm o 1 ) を室温にてゆつ く り と 滴下した。 滴下終了後、 同温にて 1時間撹拌した。 反応液を氷冷し、 2 0 %水酸化ナ ト リ ゥム水溶液で p H 1 4 と し、 室温にて 2時間撹 袢した。 反応液に酢酸ェチルを加え、 不溶物をセライ トを用い濾去 し、 濾液を減圧濃縮した。 残渣を酢酸ェチルで洗浄後、 乾燥するこ とにより、 黄色粉末の表題化合物を 5 . 2 6 g得た。 収率 6 2 %。 Reference Example 21 Water (20 ml) was added to a solution of the compound of Example 1 (10.0 g, 30.5 mm 01) in acetic acid (200 ml), and the mixture was vigorously stirred to give 24% titanium trichloride. (18.0 g 18.3 mm o 1) was slowly dropped at room temperature. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was ice-cooled, adjusted to pH 14 with a 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, insolubles were removed by filtration using celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with ethyl acetate and dried to give 5.26 g of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 62%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S O- d6 , δ ) : 4. 4 0 ( 2 H, d, J 5 . 4 ), 4. 9 5 ( 1 H , t , J 5 . 4 ), 7. 1 0 ( 1 H , s), 7 . 3 0 ( 1 H , s), 7. 6 4 ( 1 H , s), 7 . 6 7 ( 1 H , s), 7 7 9 ( 1 H, s), 9 . 9 1 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 4.40 (2 H, d, J 5.4), 4.95 (1 H, t, J 5.4), 7.1 0 (1H, s), 7.30 (1H, s), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.67 (1H, s), 779 (1H, s) , 9.9.1 (1H, s).
(参考例 2 3 ) (Reference Example 23)
5 — [ 4 - (ヒ ドロキシメ ^ル) イ ミダゾール一 1 —ィル] 一 4 一 ト リフルォロメチルアン トラニル酸メチル
Figure imgf000071_0001
参考例 2 2の化合物 ( 5 0 0 m g、 1 . 7 5 mm o l ) のメ夕ノ ール ( 1 5 m l ) 溶液に青酸ナト リウム ( 4 2 9 m g、 8. 7 5 m m o 1 ) を加え、 室温にて 1 5分間撹拌した。 反応液に二酸化マン ガン ( 1 . 5 2 g、 1 7. 5 mm o l ) を少量に分けて加え、 同温 にて 3 0分間撹拌した。 反応液をセライ トを用い濾過し、 濾液に少 量の飽和炭酸水素ナ ト リ ウム水溶液を加え、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣に 水を加え、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェチル層を飽和食塩水で洗 浄し、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をメタ ノール一ジイソプロピルエーテル混合溶液で再結晶し、 淡黄色粉末 の表題化合物を 2 1 4 m g得た。 収率 3 9 %。
5 — [4-(Hydroxymethyl) imidazole-1 1 -yl] 1 4 1 Methyl trifluoromethylanthranilate
Figure imgf000071_0001
Reference Example 22 To a solution of the compound of Example 2 (500 mg, 1.75 mmol) in methanol (15 ml) was added sodium cyanide (429 mg, 8.75 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. Mangan dioxide (1.52 g, 17.5 mmol) was added to the reaction solution in small portions, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was filtered using celite, a small amount of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized from a mixed solution of methanol and diisopropyl ether to obtain 214 mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 39%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S 0-d6 , δ ) : 3. 8 2 ( 3 H, s), 4. 3 8 ( 2 H , d, J 5 . 9 ), 4. 9 3 ( 1 H , t , J 5 . 9 ), 7 . 0 8 ( 1 H , s), 7. 2 7 ( 2 H , s), 7. 3 3 ( 1 H , s), 7 , 6 1 ( 1 H , s), 7. 6 6 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , δ): 3.82 (3 H, s), 4.38 (2 H, d, J 5.9), 4.93 (1 H, t, J5.9), 7.08 (1H, s), 7.27 (2H, s), 7.33 (1H, s), 7, 61 (1H, s) ), 7.66 (1 H, s).
(参考例 2 4 ) (Reference Example 24)
1、 2—ジヒ ドロ 4ーヒ ドロキシ一 6 — [ 4— (ヒ ドロキシメ チル) イ ミダゾ一ル 1 —ィル] 一 2—ォキソ一 7—ト リフルォロ メチルキノ リ ン一 3 カルボン酸ェチル
Figure imgf000072_0001
マロン酸ジェチル ( 1. 8 3 g、 1 1. 4 mmo l ) に 1 Mナ ト リ ウムェトキシ ド ( 1 1. 4 m l ) を加え、 室温で 1 5分間撹拌し た。 反応液を参考例 2 3の化合物 ( 1. 7 9 g、 5. 6 8 mm 0 1 ) のエタノール ( 8 0 m l ) 溶液に加え、 2 日間加熱還流した。 冷後、 析出晶を濾取し、 エタノールで洗浄した。 得られた粉末を水に溶か し、 3 m 0 1 1塩酸で p H 4とした。 析出晶を濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 1. 3 2 g得た。 収率 3 8 %。
1, 2-dihydroxy 4-hydroxy-1 6 — [4- (hydroxymethyl) imidazole 1 —yl] 1-2-oxo-1 7-trifluoromethylquinoline 1-3 carboxylate
Figure imgf000072_0001
1M sodium ethoxide (11.4 ml) was added to getyl malonate (1.83 g, 11.4 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 23 (1.79 g, 5.68 mm 01) in ethanol (80 ml), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 days. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and washed with ethanol. The obtained powder was dissolved in water and adjusted to pH 4 with 3 m 0 1 1 hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 1.32 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. Yield 38%.
1 H-NMR (DMS O— d6 , δ ) : 1 . 2 9 ( 3 Η, t , J 6 . 8 ), 4. 2 9 ( 2 H, q, J 6. 8 ), 4. 44 ( 2 H, s), 5. 1 2 ( 1 H, b r s), 7. 2 8 ( 1 H, s), 7. 7 5 ( 1 H, s).. 7. 9 3 ( 1 H , s), 7. 9 8 ( 1 H, s), 1 1. 8 7 ( 1 H , b r s ) . 1 H-NMR (DMS O—d 6 , δ): 1.29 (3Η, t, J 6.8), 4.29 (2H, q, J 6.8), 4.44 ( 2H, s), 5.12 (1H, brs), 7.28 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, s) .. 7.93 (1H, s) , 7.98 (1 H, s), 1 1.87 (1 H, brs).
(参考例 2 5 ) (Reference Example 25)
1、 2—ジヒ ドロ 4—ヒ ドロキシ一 6— [ 4 - (ヒ ドロキシメ チル) イ ミダゾ一ル 1—ィル] — 2—ォキソ一 7— ト リフルォロ メチルキノ リ ン一 3 カルボン酸ヒ ドラジ ド  1,2-Dihydro 4-Hydroxy 6- [4- (Hydroxymethyl) imidazole 1-yl] — 2-Oxo 1 7—Trifluoromethylquinoline 1-3 Carboxylic hydrazide
Figure imgf000072_0002
参考例 2 4の化合物 ( 1. 9 8 g、 4. 7 2 mmo l ) のェ夕ノ ール ( 40 m l ) 溶液にヒ ドラジン 1水和物 ( 2. 3 6 g、 4. 7 2 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 2時間加熱還流した。 冷後、 反応液を減圧濃 縮し、 残渣に水を加え、 3 m 0 1/1塩酸で酸性とした。 析出晶を 濾取し、 水洗後、 乾燥することにより、 淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を 1. 2 2 g得た。 収率 6 8 %。
Figure imgf000072_0002
Reference Example 24 Hydrazine monohydrate (2.36 g, 4.72 mm) was added to a solution of the compound of Example 4 (1.98 g, 4.72 mmol) in ethanol (40 ml). 0 1) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was acidified with 3m0 / 1 hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 1.2 g of the title compound as a pale brown powder. Yield 68%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d6 3 δ) : 4. 4 2 ( 2 Η, d, J5 . 3 ), 5. 0 0 ( 1 H, t , J 5. 3 ), 5. 0 5 ( 1 H , b r s), 7. 2 3 ( 1 H , s), 7. 7 6 ( 1 H, s), 7. 8 4 ( 1 H, s) 7. 9 5 ( 1 H , s), 1 0. 9 3 ( 1 H, b r s), 1 2. 3 2 ( 1 H , b r s) . 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d 6 3 δ): 4. 4 2 (. 2 Η, d, J5 3), 5. 0 0 (1 H, t, J 5. 3), 5. 0 5 ( 1H, brs), 7.23 (1H, s), 7.76 (1H, s), 7.84 (1H, s) 7.95 (1H, s), 1 0.93 (1H, brs), 12.3 2 (1H, brs).
(参考例 2 6 ) (Reference Example 26)
2—ブロモー 4一フルオロー 5—二 トロア二リ ン  2-bromo-4 monofluoro-5-2 troaniline
Figure imgf000073_0001
Figure imgf000073_0001
2—ブロモ一 4—フルォロア二リン ( 1 0. 0 g、 5 2. 6 mm o 1 ) の濃硫酸 ( 6 5 m l ) 溶液に、 0 °Cにて発煙硝酸 ( 4. 9 7 g、 7 8. 9 mm o 1 ) を滴下した。 滴下終了後、 同温にて 1 5分 間撹拌した。 反応液を氷水に注ぎ、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェ チル層を飽和炭酸水素ナト リゥム水溶液、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をシリカゲル カラムクロマ トグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 5 0 : 1〜 1 0 : 1 ) に付し、 淡褐色液体の表題化合物を 8. 5 0 g得た。 収率 6 3 %。 1 H-NMR (D M S O- d6 , δ ) : β . 8 2 ( 2 H , s), 7. 5 0 ( 1 H , d , J 6 . 8 ), 7. 7 5 ( 1 H , d, J 1 0. 7 ). To a solution of 2-bromo-4-fluoroaniline (10.0 g, 52.6 mmo 1) in concentrated sulfuric acid (65 ml) at 0 ° C was fuming nitric acid (4.97 g, 7 8.9 mm o 1) was added dropwise. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed successively with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 50: 1 to 10: 1) to obtain 8.50 g of the title compound as a pale brown liquid. Yield 63%. 1 H-NMR (DMS O-d 6 , δ): β.82 (2 H, s), 7.50 (1H, d, J 6.8), 7.75 (1 H, d , J 1 0.7).
(参考例 2 7 ) (Reference Example 27)
2—ブロモー 4—フルオロー 5—ニ トロァセ トァニリ ド  2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-nitroacetanilide
Figure imgf000074_0001
参考例 2 6の化合物 ( 8. 5 0 g、 3 6 . 2 mm 0 1 ) に無水酢 酸 ( 7 0 m l ) を加え、 室温にて 4時間撹拌した。 反応液を減圧濃 縮し、 残渣をジィソプロルエーテルで洗浄後、 乾燥することにより、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 1 1 . 5 g得た。 収率定量的。
Figure imgf000074_0001
Acetic anhydride (70 ml) was added to the compound of Reference Example 26 (8.50 g, 36.2 mm 01), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with disoprole ether and dried to obtain 11.5 g of the title compound as a white powder. Yield quantitative.
1 H-NMR ( D M S 0- d6 ) δ ) : 2 . 1 3 ( 3 Η , s), 8 . 1 1 ( 1 H , d, J 1 0. 7 ), 8 . 4 3 ( 1 H , d, J7. 8 ), 9 . 8 0 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d 6) δ): 2.13 (3 Η, s), 8.1 1 (1 H, d, J 10.7), 8.43 (1 H, d, J7.8), 9.80 (1H, s).
(参考例 2 8 ) (Reference Example 28)
2 —ァセ トアミ ド 5 一フルオロー 4—二 トロフヱニルほう酸ビ ナコール  2 —acetamide 5 monofluoro-4--2-binacol trophenyl borate
Figure imgf000074_0002
Figure imgf000074_0002
参考例 2 7の化合物 ( 1 . 0 0 g、 4. 2 6 mm o l ) の 1、 4 —ジォキサン ( 5 0 m l ) 溶液に、 ビスピナコールボラン ( 1 . 1 9 g、 4. 6 9 mm o l )、 ジフエニルフォスフイ ノフエ口センジク ロロパラジウム : 塩化メチレン ( 1 : 1 ) 錯体 ( 1 7 4 m g、 0 . 2 1 3 mm 0 1 ) および酢酸力リ ウム ( 1 . 2 6 g、 1 2 . 8 mm o 1 ) を加え、 1 0 0 °Cにて 6時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液にク口 口ホルムを加え、 温浴で加熱し、 熱時濾過し不溶物を濾去した。 濾 液を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減圧濃 縮した。 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマ トグラフィー (ジクロロメ タン : メタノール = 5 0 : 1〜; L 0 : 1 ) に付し、 白色粉末の表題 化合物を 2 8 3 m g得た。 収率 2 1 %。 Reference Example 27 1,4 of compound (1.00 g, 4.26 mmol) —Dioxane (50 ml) solution, bispinacol borane (1.19 g, 4.69 mmol), diphenylphosphine phenolic sencyclochloropalladium: methylene chloride (1: 1) complex (1774) mg, 0.213 mm 01) and lithium acetate (1.26 g, 12.8 mm o 1) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 6 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was added to a hot-water form, heated in a warm bath, filtered while hot, and insoluble materials were removed by filtration. The filtrate was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 50: 1 to L0: 1) to give 283 mg of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 21%.
1 H-NMR (D M S O- d6, δ ) : 1 . 1 7 ( 1 2 H , s), 2 . 3 2 ( 3 H , s), 7. 3 2 ( 1 H , d, J 1 1 . 2 ), 7. 7 3 ( 1 H , d, J 5. 9 ), 1 2. 4 7 ( 1 H , b r s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):.. 1 1 7 (1 2 H, s), 2 3 2 (3 H, s), 7. 3 2 (1 H, d, J 1 1 2), 7.73 (1H, d, J5.9), 12.47 (1H, brs).
(参考例 2 9 ) (Reference Example 2 9)
5—ァミノ一 1 —メチルイ ミダゾ一ルー 4—カルボン酸ェチル  5-Amino 1-Methylimidazolo 4-Ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000075_0001
Figure imgf000075_0001
ェチルシアノグリオキシレート一 2—ォキシム ( 5 . 0 0 g、 3 5 . 2 mm 0 1 ) のエタノール ( 5 0 m l ) 溶液に 1 0 %白金炭素 ( 5 0 0 m g ) を加え、 水素雰囲気 ( 3 . 9 2 x l 0 5 P a ) 下、 室温にて 4時間撹拌した。 反応液をセライ トを用い濾過し、 濾液を 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をァセ トニト リル ( 5 0 m l ) に溶かし、 オル ト蟻酸ト リェチル ( 5 . 4 8 g、 3 7. 0 mm 0 1 ) を加え、 3 5 分間加熱還流した。 冷後、 反応液を濃縮し、 残渣をァセ トニ ト リル ( 5 0 m l ) に溶かし、 2. 0Mメチルアミ ンテ トラヒ ドロフラン 溶液 ( 1 8. 5 m l ) を加え、 3 0分間加熱還流した。 冷後、 反応 液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣にクロ口ホルムを加え、 2 mo l/l水酸化 ナ ト リ ゥム水溶液、 水で順次洗浄後、 無水硫酸ナ ト リ ゥムで乾燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣を酢酸ェチルで洗浄し、 乾燥することによ り、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 1. 7 3 g得た。 収率 2 9 %。 10% platinum carbon (500 mg) was added to a solution of ethyl cyanoglyoxylate mono-oxime (5.0 g, 35.2 mm 01) in ethanol (50 ml), and hydrogen atmosphere was added. (3. 9 2 xl 0 5 P a) below, and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was filtered using celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in acetonitril (50 ml), triethyl orthoformate (5.48 g, 37.0 mm 01) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 35 minutes. After cooling, the reaction mixture is concentrated and the residue is washed with acetonitril. (50 ml), 2.0 M methylamine tetrahydrofuran solution (18.5 ml) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 30 minutes. After cooling, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was added with chloroform. Concentrated. The residue was washed with ethyl acetate and dried to give 1.73 g of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 29%.
1 H-NMR (DMS O- d6, δ ) : 1 . 2 3 ( 3 H, t , Jl . 3 ), 3. 3 9 ( 3 Η, s), 4. 1 5 ( 2 H, q, Jl . 3 ), 5. 9 6 ( 2 H , s), 7. 0 8 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O- d 6, δ):. 1 2 3 (. 3 H, t, Jl 3), 3. 3 9 (3 Η, s), 4. 1 5 (2 H, q, Jl. 3), 5.96 (2H, s), 7.08 (1H, s).
(参考例 3 0 ) (Reference Example 30)
5—アミノー 1— [(4—メ トキシフエ二ル) メチル] イ ミダゾ一 ル— 4—カルボン酸ェチル  5-amino-1 — [(4-methoxyphenyl) methyl] imidazole—4-ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000076_0001
ェチルシアノグリオキシレート一 2—ォキシム ( 2 5. 0 g、 1 7 6 mmo l ) および 4—メ トキシベンジルァミ ン ( 2 5. 4 g、 1 8 5 mm 0 1 ) を用い、 参考例 2 9 と同様の方法により、 白色粉 末の表題化合物を 2 4. 7 g得た。 収率 5 1 %。
Figure imgf000076_0001
Using ethyl cyanoglyoxylate 2-oxoxime (25.0 g, 176 mmol) and 4-methoxybenzylamine (25.4 g, 185 mm01), reference By a method similar to that in Example 29, 24.7 g of the title compound was obtained as a white powder. Yield 51%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-de > δ ): 1. 2 3 ( 3 Η, t , J 6 . 8 ), 3. 7 3 ( 3 H , s), 4. 1 5 ( 2 H, d, J 6. 8 ), 5. 0 0 ( 2 H, s), 6. 0 4 ( 2 H, s), 6. 9 1 ( 2 H, d, J 8. 8 ), 7. 1 8 3 ( 1 H, s), 7. 1 8 4 ( 2 H, d, J 8 . 8 ). 参考例 3 1 ) 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d e> δ): 1.23 (3Η, t, J6.8), 3.73 (3H, s), 4.15 (2H, d , J6.8), 5.00 (2H, s), 6.04 (2H, s), 6.91 (2H, d, J8.8), 7.183 (1 H, s), 7.184 (2 H, d, J 8. 8). Reference example 3 1)
5—ョ一ド— 1—メチルイ ミダゾール— 4—カルボン酸ェチル  5-node 1-methylimidazole 4-ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000077_0001
Figure imgf000077_0001
参考例 2 9の化合物 ( 1. 0 0 g、 5. 9 1 mmo l ) の 6 N塩 酸 ( 1 0 m 1 ) 溶液に— 2 0 °Cにて亜硝酸ナ ト リウム ( 2. 0 4 g、 2 9. 6 mmo l ) の水 ( 1 0 m l ) 溶液を滴下し、 同温にて 1 5 分間撹抻した。 反応液を 0 °Cに昇温させ、 ヨウ化カ リ ウム ( 9. 8 l g、 5 9. l mmo l ) の水 ( 2 0 m l ) 溶液を滴下した。 滴下 終了後、 同温にて 5時間撹拌した。反応液を室温まで昇温し、 1 0 % 水酸化ナ ト リ ウム水溶液で中和後、 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。 酢酸ェ チル層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、 減 圧濃縮した。 残渣を酢酸ェチルージィ ソプロピリエーテル混合溶液 で再結晶し、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 8 8 3 m g得た。収率 5 3 %。 Reference Example 29 A solution of the compound of Example 9 (1.00 g, 5.91 mmol) in 6 N hydrochloric acid (10 ml) was added at −20 ° C. to sodium nitrite (2.04 g). g, 29.6 mmol) in water (10 ml) was added dropwise and stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was heated to 0 ° C., and a solution of potassium iodide (9.8 lg, 59.lmmol) in water (20 ml) was added dropwise. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours. The reaction solution was heated to room temperature, neutralized with a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallized from a mixed solution of ethyl propyl isopropyl ether to give 883 mg of the title compound as a white powder. Yield 53%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d6 , δ ) : 1 . 2 9 ( 3 Η, t , Jl . 3 ), 3. 6 4 ( 3 H, s), 4. 2 3 ( 2 H , q, Jl . 3 ), 8. 1 3 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , δ): 1.29 (3Η, t, Jl.3), 3.64 (3H, s), 4.23 (2H, q, Jl. 3), 8.13 (1H, s).
(参考例 3 2 ) (Reference Example 3 2)
5一ョー ド— 1— [( 4—メ トキシフエ二ル) メチル] イ ミダゾ一 ル— 4一力ルボン酸ェチル
Figure imgf000078_0001
参考例 3 0の化合物 ( 1. 0 0 g、 3. 6 3 mm o 1 ) を用い、 参考例 3 1 と同様の方法によ り、 白色粉末の表題化合物を 1. 1 5 g得た。 収率 8 2 %。
5—1 — [(4-Methoxyphenyl) methyl] imidazole—4
Figure imgf000078_0001
Using the compound of Reference Example 30 (1.00 g, 3.63 mmol), 1.15 g of the title compound as a white powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 31. Yield 82%.
1 H-NMR (DMS O- d6 , δ ) : 1 . 2 8 ( 3 Η , t , J 7 . 3 ), 3. 7 3 ( 3 H, s 4. 2 2 ( 2 H, q, Jl . 3 ), 5. 2 1 ( 2 H, s), 6. 9 2 ( 2 H, d, J 8. 8 ), 7. 1 2 ( 2 H, d, J 8. 8 ), 8. 1 7 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O-d 6 , δ): 1.28 (3 Η, t, J 7.3), 3.73 (3 H, s 4.22 (2 H, q, Jl 3), 5.21 (2H, s), 6.92 (2H, d, J8.8), 7.12 (2H, d, J8.8), 8.1 7 (1H, s).
(参考例 3 3 ) (Reference Example 3 3)
5— ( 2—ァセ トアミ ドー 5—フルオロー 4—ニ ト ロフエ 一 1—メチルイ ミダゾ一ルー 4—カルボン酸ェチル  5- (2-acetamide 5-fluoro-4-nitro-1-1-methylimidazo-l-4-ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000078_0002
参考例 3 1の化合物 ( 2 8 3 mg、 1 . 1 4 mm o 1 ) の 1、 4 一ジォキサン ( 7 m l ) 溶液に、 参考例 2 8の化合物 ( 1 3 3 m g、 0. 5 7 1 mm o 1 )、 ジフエニルフォスフイ ノフエ口センジクロロ パラジウム : 塩化メチレン ( 1 : 1 ) 錯体 ( 4 6. 6 m g、 0. 0 5 7 1 mm o 1 ) および 2 m o 1 / 1炭酸ナ ト リ ゥム水溶液 ( 8 5 7 m l ) を加え、 1 0 0 °Cにて 6時間撹拌した。 冷後、 反応液に酢 酸ェチルを加え、 飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾 燥し、 減圧濃縮した。 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマ トグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 1 : 5〜 0 : 1 0 ) に付し、 淡黄色粉末 の表題化合物を 3 1 . O m g得た。 収率 1 5 %。
Figure imgf000078_0002
Reference Example 31 To a solution of the compound of Example 1 (283 mg, 1.14 mmo 1) in 1,4-dioxane (7 ml) was added the compound of Reference Example 28 (133 mg, 0.571). mm o 1), diphenylphosphine phenolic dichloropalladium: methylene chloride (1: 1) complex (46.6 mg, 0.0 571 mmo1) and 2 mo1 / 1 aqueous sodium carbonate solution (857 ml) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 6 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was added with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 5-0: 10) to obtain 31. O mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 15%.
1 H-NMR ( D M S O- d6, δ ) : 1 . 0 3 ( 3 Η , t , J 6 . 8 ), 1 . 9 1 ( 3 H , s), 3. 4 3 ( 3 H, s), 3 . 9 6 - 4. 0 7 ( 2 H , m), 7. 7 0 ( 1 H, d , J 1 1 . 7 ), 7. 9 3 ( 1 H , s), 8. 5 5 ( 1 H , d, J7. 3 ), 9. 5 1 ( 1 H , s). 1 H-NMR (DMS O-d 6 , δ): 1.03 (3 ,, t, J 6.8), 1.91 (3 H, s), 3.43 (3 H, s) ), 3.96-4.07 (2H, m), 7.70 (1H, d, J11.7), 7.93 (1H, s), 8.55 (1 H, d, J7.3), 9.5 1 (1 H, s).
(参考例 3 4 ) (Reference example 3 4)
5 - ( 2—ァセ トアミ ド一 5—フルオロー 4一二 ト 口フエ二 — 1 一 [( 4—メ トキシフエ メチル] ィ ミダゾ一ルー 4—カル ボン酸ェチル  5- (2-acetamide-5-fluoro-412) mouth-one-([4-methoxyethoxymethyl] imidazolu-l 4- 4-ethyl carboxylate
Figure imgf000079_0001
参考例 3 2の化合物 ( 4 2 0 m g、 1 . 2 9 mm o 1 ) を用い 参考例 3 3 と同様の方法により、 淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を 2 2 O m g得た。 収率 3 . Ί %。
Figure imgf000079_0001
Using the compound of Reference Example 32 (420 mg, 1.29 mmo 1) and a method similar to that of Reference Example 33, 22 O mg of the title compound was obtained as a pale yellow powder. Yield 3.%.
1 H-NMR ( DM S O— d6 , δ ) : 1 . 0 2 ( 3 Η , t , J 7 3 ), 1. 9 2 ( 3 H, s), 3. 7 0 ( 3 H, s), 3. 9 7 - 4. 0 6 ( 2 H, ), 4. 7 6 ( 1 H, d, J 1 5. 1 ), 5. 0 2 ( 1 H, d, J 1 5. 1 ), 6. 8 0 ( 2 H , d, J8. 8 ), 6. 9 2 ( 2 H, d, J 8. 8 ), 7. 3 2 ( 1 H , d, J 1 1 . 7 ), 8. 0 1 ( 1 H , s), 8. 6 4 ( 1 H, d, Jl . 3 ), 9. 2 5 ( 1 H, s). 1 H-NMR (DM SO- d 6, δ):. 1 0 2 (3 Η, t, J 7 3), 1.92 (3 H, s), 3.70 (3 H, s), 3.97-4.06 (2 H,), 4.76 (1 H, d, J15.1), 5.02 (1H, d, J15.1), 6.80 (2H, d, J8.8), 6.92 (2H, d, J 8.8), 7.32 (1H, d, J11.7), 8.01 (1H, s), 8.64 (1H, d, Jl.3), 9. 2 5 (1 H, s).
(参考例 3 5 ) (Reference example 3 5)
( 4—ジエ トキシホスホリ ベンゾィノレ ァジ ド (4-diethoxyphosphoryl benzoinazide
Figure imgf000080_0001
Figure imgf000080_0001
( 4—ジエトキシホスホリル) 安息香酸 ( 1 0 0 m g、 0. 3 8 7 mm o 1 ) のテ トラヒ ドロフラン ( 5 m l ) 溶液にジフエ二ルホ スホリル アジ ド ( 1 2 8 m g、 0. 4 6 4 m m o 1 ) およびト リエ チルァミン ( 4 7. 0 mg、 0. 46 4 mm o 1 ) を加え、 室温に て 4時間攪拌した。 反応液を減圧濃縮し、 残渣をシリカゲルカラム クロマ トグラフィー (へキサン : 酢酸ェチル = 1 : 3〜 1 : 5 ) に 付し、 無色液体の表題化合物を 9 3. 0 mg得た。 収率 8 5 %。  To a solution of (4-diethoxyphosphoryl) benzoic acid (100 mg, 0.387 mmo1) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was added diphenylphosphoryl azide (128 mg, 0.46 4 mmo1) and triethylamine (47.0 mg, 0.464 mmo1) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 3-1: 5) to give 93.0 mg of the title compound as a colorless liquid. Yield 85%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d6 , d): 1. 2 4 ( 3 H, t , J7. 3 ) 4. 0 1 - 4. 1 0 (4 H, m), 7. 9 0 ( 2 H, d d, Jl . 8 1 2. 7 ), 8. 1 0 ( 2 H3 d d} J3. 9 , 7. 8 ). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d 6 , d): 1.24 (3 H, t, J7.3) 4.0 1-4.10 (4 H, m), 7.90 (2 H, dd, Jl. 8 1 2. 7), 8. 1 0 (2 H 3 dd} J3. 9, 7. 8).
(参考例 3 6 ) (Reference Example 36)
[ 4—ジ ( 2—プロボキシ) ホスホリル] ベンゾィル アジ ド
Figure imgf000081_0001
[4-di (2-propoxy) phosphoryl] benzoyl azide
Figure imgf000081_0001
[ 4—ジ ( 2—プロボキシ) ホスホリル] 安息香酸 ( 2. 7 2 g、 9. 5 0 mm o 1 ) を用い、 参考例 3 5と同様の方法により、 白色 粉末の表題化合物を 2. 8 5 g得た。 収率 9 6 %。 [4-Di (2-propoxy) phosphoryl] Using benzoic acid (2.72 g, 9.50 mmo 1), the title compound was obtained as a white powder in the same manner as in Reference Example 35. 5 g were obtained. Yield 96%.
1 H-NMR (DMS 0-d63 d): 1. 1 8 ( 6 H , d, J 6. 3 ) 1. 2 9 ( 6 H, d , J 6. 3 ), 4. 5 6 - 4. 64 ( 2 H , m) , 7. 8 9 ( 2 H, d d, J 8. 3 , 1 2. 7 ), 8. 0 9 ( 2 H , d d, J 3. 9 , 8. 3 ). 1 H-NMR (DMS 0- d 63 d): 1. 1 8 (6 H, d, J 6. 3) 1. 2 9 (6 H, d, J 6. 3), 4. 5 6 - 4 64 (2H, m), 7.89 (2H, dd, J8.3, 12.7), 8.09 (2H, dd, J3.9, 8.3).
[生物活性] [Biological activity]
AMP A受容体に対する結合実験  Binding experiments for AMP A receptor
ラッ ト大脳皮質から調整した粗シナプトソ一ム膜標品に AMP A 受容体に選択的に結合する [3 H] - AMP A (最終濃度 : 5 nm o 1/1 )、チォシアン酸カ リ ウム(最終濃度: 1 0 0 mmo l/l ) および被験化合物を加え、 0 °Cで 30分間イ ンキュベート した。 吸 引濾過により反応停止後、 フィルター上の放射活性を液体シンチレ ーシヨンカウン夕一で測定した。 [3H] — AMPAの特異的結合量 はグルタ ミ ン酸 ( 1 mm 0 1/1 ) 存在下での非特異的結合量を総 結合量から差し引く ことによ り求めた。 被験化合物非存在下におけ る [3 H] — AMP A結合を 1 0 0とし、 5 0 %低下させる化合物 の濃度 ( I C 5。値) を求め、 これを K i値に変換して、 各化合物の AMP A受容体への結合能を算出した E u r . J . P h a rma c o l ., 1 9 9 3 , 24 6 , 1 9 5— 2 04 )。 活性表一 A Rats selectively bind to adjust crude Shinaputoso Ichimu membrane preparation from cerebral cortex AMP A receptor [3 H] - AMP A (final concentration: 5 nm o 1/1), Chioshian oxide Li um ( (Final concentration: 100 mmol / l) and the test compound were added, and the mixture was incubated at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. After terminating the reaction by suction filtration, the radioactivity on the filter was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. The specific binding of [ 3 H] -AMPA was determined by subtracting the non-specific binding in the presence of glutamate (1 mm 0 1/1) from the total binding. [ 3 H] —AMP A binding in the absence of the test compound was set at 100, the concentration (IC 5 .value) of the compound that reduced 50% was determined, and this was converted to a Ki value. Eur.J.Pharmacol., 1993, 246, 195—204—Eur. J. Pharmacol. Activity Table A
被験化合物 [3 H] - AMP A (K i : nmo l/1 ) 実施例 1 3 0 0 Test compound [ 3 H] -AMP A (K i: nmol / 1) Example 1 300
実施例 5 4 8  Example 5 4 8
実施例 6 1 8  Example 6 1 8
実施例 8 0 1 5  Example 8 0 1 5
実施例 1 0 2 8 0  Example 1 0 2 8 0
実施例 1 3 2 6 0  Example 1 3 2 6 0
実施例 1 4 2 1 0  Example 1 4 2 1 0
実施例 1 5 2 0  Example 1 5 2 0
産業上利用可能性 Industrial applicability
上記結果から、 本発明三環式化合物は興奮性アミノ酸受容体、 特 に、 n o n— NMD A受容体の AMP A受容体に対する優れた拮抗 作用を有する新規化合物であることが明らかとなった。  From the above results, it has been clarified that the tricyclic compound of the present invention is a novel compound having an excellent antagonism of the excitatory amino acid receptor, particularly the non-NMDA receptor against the AMP A receptor.
これら本発明化合物では、 神経細胞死を引き起こす興奮性アミノ 酸の AMP A受容体への結合を阻害することから前記した興奮性ァ ミノ酸による脳神経細胞障害等の治療に有効である。  These compounds of the present invention inhibit the binding of excitatory amino acids that cause neuronal cell death to AMP A receptors, and are therefore effective for treating excitatory amino acids-induced cerebral nerve cell damage and the like.

Claims

口青求の範囲 一般式 ( 1 ) Range of mouth blue general formula (1)
Figure imgf000083_0001
Figure imgf000083_0001
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
Figure imgf000083_0002
Figure imgf000083_0002
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 = CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 ) (Where A represents a nitrogen atom, = CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or general formula (3)
Figure imgf000083_0003
Figure imgf000083_0003
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 — NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニトロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 ( 4)
Figure imgf000084_0001
X is an oxygen atom or a general formula (4)
Figure imgf000084_0001
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
C=Y 及び c=z はいずれか一方が単結合を表す時、 もう一方は 二重結合を表し、  When either C = Y or c = z represents a single bond, the other represents a double bond,
Yは d が単結合の時、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、 C=Y が二重結合の時、 酸素原子を表し、  Y represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group when d is a single bond, and represents an oxygen atom when C = Y is a double bond,
Zは c=z が単結合の時、 — NH—を表し、 c=z が二重結合の 時、 窒素原子を表す)  Z represents —NH— when c = z is a single bond, and represents a nitrogen atom when c = z is a double bond.
で表される三環式化合物とその付加塩。 And the addition salt thereof.
2. 一般式 ( l a) 2. General formula (l a)
Figure imgf000084_0002
Figure imgf000084_0002
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
(2)(2)
Figure imgf000084_0003
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 = CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 )
Figure imgf000084_0003
(Where A represents a nitrogen atom, = CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or a general formula (3)
Figure imgf000085_0001
Figure imgf000085_0001
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 — NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 ( 4)  X is an oxygen atom or a general formula (4)
Figure imgf000085_0002
Figure imgf000085_0002
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
γは酸素原子を表し、 γ represents an oxygen atom,
Zは一 NH—を表す) Z represents one NH—)
で表される請求項 1記載の C Y が二重結合であり、 C=Z が単結合である三環式化合物とその付加塩。 3. The tricyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein C Y is a double bond, and C = Z is a single bond, and an addition salt thereof.
3. 一般式 ( l b)
Figure imgf000086_0001
3. General formula (lb)
Figure imgf000086_0001
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
Figure imgf000086_0002
Figure imgf000086_0002
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 二 CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 ) (Where A represents a nitrogen atom, two CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or a general formula (3)
Figure imgf000086_0003
Figure imgf000086_0003
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 一 NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, one NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 (4)
Figure imgf000087_0001
X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4)
Figure imgf000087_0001
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
Yは水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、 Y represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
zは窒素原子を表す) z represents a nitrogen atom)
で表される請求項 1記載の c二 Y が単結合であり、 c=z Wherein c 2 Y according to claim 1 is a single bond, c = z
が二重結合である三環式化合物とその付加塩。 Is a double bond, and an addition salt thereof.
4. '般式 ( 1 4. 'General formula (1
Figure imgf000087_0002
Figure imgf000087_0002
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
Figure imgf000087_0003
Figure imgf000087_0003
(式中 Aは窒素原子. = C H—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 )
Figure imgf000088_0001
(Where A is a nitrogen atom. = CH—, E is a hydroxyl group, or a general formula (3)
Figure imgf000088_0001
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 —NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, and W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 (4)  X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4)
Figure imgf000088_0002
Figure imgf000088_0002
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、
Figure imgf000088_0003
及び c:z はいずれか 一方が単結合を表す時、 もう一方は二重結合を表し、
(Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
Figure imgf000088_0003
And one of c: z represents a single bond, the other represents a double bond,
Yは C=Y が単結合の時、 水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、 Y represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group when C = Y is a single bond,
C=Y が二重結合の時、 酸素原子を表し、 When C = Y is a double bond, it represents an oxygen atom,
Zは c二 z が単結合の時、 — NH—を表し、 C=z が二重結合の 時、 窒素原子を表す) Z represents —NH— when c 二 z is a single bond, and represents a nitrogen atom when C = z is a double bond.
で表される三環式化合物とその付加塩の一種以上を有効成分として 含有することを特徴とする AMPA受容体拮抗作用を有する興奮性 ァミノ酸拮抗薬。 An excitatory amino acid antagonist having AMPA receptor antagonistic activity, which comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a tricyclic compound represented by the formula: and an addition salt thereof.
5. 一般式 ( l a)
Figure imgf000089_0001
5. General formula (la)
Figure imgf000089_0001
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
Figure imgf000089_0002
Figure imgf000089_0002
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 二 CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 ) (Where A represents a nitrogen atom, two CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or a general formula (3)
Figure imgf000089_0003
Figure imgf000089_0003
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 — NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 (4)
Figure imgf000090_0001
X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4)
Figure imgf000090_0001
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
Yは酸素原子を表し、 Y represents an oxygen atom,
Zは— NH—を表す) Z stands for —NH—)
で表される請求項 4記載の C=Y が二重結合であ り、 C=Z が単 結合である三環式化合物とその付加塩の一種以上を有効成分として 含有することを特徴とする AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有する興奮性 アミノ酸拮抗薬。 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein C = Y is a double bond, and C = Z is a single bond. An excitatory amino acid antagonist having AMP A receptor antagonism.
6. 一般式 ( l b) 6. General formula (Ib)
Figure imgf000090_0002
Figure imgf000090_0002
(式中 Rはハロゲン原子、 又は一般式 ( 2 ) (Where R is a halogen atom, or a general formula (2)
(2)(2)
Figure imgf000090_0003
(式中 Aは窒素原子、 = CH—を表し、 Eは水酸基、 または一般式 ( 3 )
Figure imgf000090_0003
(Where A represents a nitrogen atom, = CH—, E represents a hydroxyl group, or a general formula (3)
Figure imgf000091_0001
Figure imgf000091_0001
(式中 Vは酸素原子、 — NH—を表し、 Wはハロゲン原子、 カルボ キシル基、 低級アルコキシカルボニル基、 ホスホノ基、 ジ低級アル キルホスホリル基を表す) を表す) を表し、 (Wherein V represents an oxygen atom, —NH—, W represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphono group, or a di-lower alkylphosphoryl group).
Qはニ トロ基、 ト リフルォロメチル基を表し、 Q represents a nitro group or a trifluoromethyl group,
Xは酸素原子、 又は一般式 (4) X is an oxygen atom, or general formula (4)
Figure imgf000091_0002
Figure imgf000091_0002
(式中 Tは水素原子、 低級アルキル基、 置換基を 1個以上有しても よいァラルキル基を表す) を表し、 (Wherein T represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an aralkyl group which may have one or more substituents)
Yは水素原子、 低級アルキル基を表し、  Y represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
Zは窒素原子を表す) Z represents a nitrogen atom)
で表される請求項 4記載の C=Y が単結合であ り、 C=Z が二重 結合である三環式化合物とその付加塩の一種以上を有効成分として 含有することを特徴とする AMP A受容体拮抗作用を有する興奮性 アミノ酸拮抗薬。 The method according to claim 4, wherein the compound comprises one or more of a tricyclic compound in which C = Y is a single bond and C = Z is a double bond and one or more addition salts thereof as an active ingredient. An excitatory amino acid antagonist having AMP A receptor antagonism.
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