WO2001043258A2 - Continuous rotation electric power generator and method for generating electric power - Google Patents
Continuous rotation electric power generator and method for generating electric power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001043258A2 WO2001043258A2 PCT/US2000/031669 US0031669W WO0143258A2 WO 2001043258 A2 WO2001043258 A2 WO 2001043258A2 US 0031669 W US0031669 W US 0031669W WO 0143258 A2 WO0143258 A2 WO 0143258A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrical
- direct current
- electromagnets
- flywheel
- support structure
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
Definitions
- CITIZENSHIP SYRIAN RESIDENCE: TEL KALAKH, SYRIA
- the present invention relates generally to an electric generator, and more particularly to a continuous rotation generator.
- a self-driven generator for generating electrical power continually economically and without producing environmental hazards has never existed before. It is therefore, an object of the present invention to provide an electric generator that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art and generates electrical power economically efficiently and continually without producing environmental pollution.
- the invention provides in a first aspect a continuous
- rotation electric power generator comprising:
- a support structure having at least a support plane
- flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
- each of the electromagnets is of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
- conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
- electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
- continuous rotation electric power generator comprising:
- a support structure having at least a support plane
- flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
- each of the electromagnets is of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
- conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
- electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when
- flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentricalh
- each of the electromagnets is disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
- conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
- electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
- flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
- each of the electromagnets is disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
- conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
- electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
- FIG. 1 is a side view of the preferred and alternate embodiments of the
- FIG. 1 A is an elevational sectional drawing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 1A-1A direction of FIG. 1.
- FIG. IB is an elevational sectional drawing of the alternate embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from IB- IB direction of FIG. 1.
- FIG. IC is an elevational sectional drawing of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 1C-1C direction of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 A is an elevational sectional drawing of a second embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 2A-2A direction of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3A is an elevational sectional drawing of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 3A-3A direction of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 3B is a schematic drawing of a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 A is an elevational sectional drawing of a fifth embodiment of the
- FIG. 5 shows a cross sectional drawing of the present invention, when viewed from 5-5 direction of FIG 1A.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross sectional drawing of the present invention when, viewed from 6-6 direction of FIG 1A.
- FIG. 7 shows partial top view of the electrical distributor wheel, according to the preferred embodiment.
- FIG. 8 shows partial detail view of the "T" profile, according to the preferred embodiment.
- FIG. 8 A shows detail of the electromagnet coil. " I ' ⁇ profile.
- FIG. 8B shows detail of another electromagnet coil profile, the inverted “ E ".
- FIG. 9 shows the present invention as a transportable unit.
- FIG. 9A shows the present invention as an electric power source to drive a vehicle.
- the system comprises a direct current generator coupled to a flywheel gear. Attached to the flywheel gear electrical contact devices are in contact with an electrical distributor wheel and a plurality of permanent magnets that are aligned in close proximity to the surface of electromagnet circular arrangement, consisting of a plurality of segmented and insulated electromagnets.
- the permanent magnets are disposed in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets must be identical.
- the rotation of the flywheel gear in a predetermined direction rotates a direct current generator armature, the electrical contact devices and the permanent magnets.
- the electrical contact devices connect an electrical circuit, allowing current to flow from the direct current generator through the electrical distributor wheel to an electromagnet segment.
- flywheel gear continual rotation causes the direct current generator armature winding to continually rotate. Therefore, direct current is continually generated.
- means to initially rotate the flywheel are used.
- one of the direct current generator electrical output is connected to a regulator that has its electrical outputs connected to a load. The entire assembly is covered by a protective case.
- FIG. 1 A an elevational sectional view of a system 25 of the present invention is shown according to the preferred embodiment, when viewed from 1A-1A direction of FIG 1.
- System 25 comprises a base structure 10 and a direct current generator 12 concentrically disposed in the center of base structure 10.
- direct current generator 12 comprises an armature shaft 14, having a gear 16 engaged with a plurality of substantially larger diameter gears 18 that are rotatably engaged with a flywheel gear 20.
- flywheel gear 20 comprises a shaft 22 that is concentrically formed at the center of flywheel gear 20 and rotatably mounted on a holder 24 in an upper cover case 56 by means of bearings 26.
- Attached to the periphery of flywheel gear 20 is a plurality of electrical contact devices 30 and a plurality of repulsive permanent magnets 32.
- the permanent magnets are disposed in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets must be identical, either all south or all north.
- the permanent magnets specifically aligned in close proximity to the electromagnetic pole surface of a plurality of segmented and insulated electromagnets 34, equally spaced circularly and concentrically disposed in base structure 10, as detailed in FIG 6 and FIG 8.
- System 25 furthermore comprises an electrical distributor wheel 36 concentrically disposed in base structure 10.
- electrical distributor wheel 36 has a plurality of continuous electrical conductors 38 and a plurality of segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 that are circularly and concentrically disposed in it.
- the electrical conductors are intermittently in contact with the plurality of electrical contact devices 30.
- Continuous electrical conductors 38 have electrical input leads 42 connected to one of the electrical output leads of direct current generator 12. Direct current continually induced throughout continuous conductors 38.
- each segment of segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 has electrical output leads 44 connected to the electrical input leads of each segment in the plurality of electromagnets 34.
- System 25 as shown in FIG 1 A, further comprises an external rotational driving device 28 that is used for the initial rotation of flywheel gear 20.
- Driving device 28 has a rotating connecting rod that is inserted into a flywheel gear shaft 46.
- Direct current generator 12 is positioned vertically with its armature shaft 14 facing upward and one of its direct current output leads 48 connected to the electrical input of an electrical regulator 50.
- Electrical regulator 50 has its electrical output connected to a load 54. All the components of system 25 are made of non-magnetic materials with the exception of permanent magnets 32, electromagnet arrangement 34 and a direct current generator stator 60, which according to the present embodiment is composed of permanent magnets.
- System 25 is covered by protective case 56.
- direct current generator 12 comprises stator 60 and an armature winding 58 that is substantially angular in shape.
- This angular winding allows direct current generator 12 to be bigger in size without taking large vertical space.
- the angular momentum further enhances the rotational efficiency of flywheel gear 20, increase kinetic energy and maintain moment of inertia.
- Armature winding 58 is composed of electrically conductive winding around a non-magnetic core material.
- Stator 60 is comprised of a plurality of permanent magnets, in this preferred embodiment it is composed of Rare Earth permanent magnets. The use of permanent magnets as a stator is necessary to generate immediate direct current.
- Electromagnets 34 are composed of electrically conductive wire windings around electric steel. While several electrical steel profiles can be used, such as: inverted “E” (FIG 8B) or "I” (FIG 8A), in this preferred embodiment the "T” profile is used (FIG 8). This profile is the most efficient in inducing direct current throughout the electromagnets.
- Electrical contact devices 30 comprise switches to switch on and off electric circuit.
- Devices 30 can be comprised of Opto- Electric, Photoelectric, Laser proximity sensors switches. In this preferred embodiment it is mechanical contact switches.
- system 25 is operated by external rotating device 28 that rotates flywheel gear 20.
- the flywheel gear diameter is substantially larger than the diameter of direct current generator armature shaft gear 16.
- the ratio is further determined by the requirements needed to achieve a specific number of rotations by armature winding 58 to generate sufficient direct current to induce the plurality of electromagnets 34 to produce electromagnetic field with sufficient strength to repel the plurality of permanent magnets 32.
- the operation of system 25 is cyclic.
- the cycle begins with initial rotation of the flywheel gear 20 in a predetermined direction, which rotates attached to it permanent magnets 32 and electrical contact devices 30, and causes multiple rotations of direct current generator armature shaft 14 and armature winding 58.
- Direct current is generated and it is continually induced into continuous electrical conductors 38.
- Electrical contact devices 30 connect an electrical circuit between the continuous and the segmented electrical conductors.
- the electrical contact devises 30 restrict direct current induction into segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 and only allow it to be induced into one electrical conductor segment, when one of permanent magnets 32 is substantially aligned with one of electromagnet segments 34, which is electrically connected to that electrical conductor segment, as detailed in FIG 7.
- one of the direct current generator electrical output leads 48 is connected to the electrical input of electrical regulator 50, having its electrical output used for consumption by load 54.
- electrical regulator 50 having its electrical output used for consumption by load 54.
- alternating current is used by load 54 through electrical output of inverter 52.
- System 25 of the present invention within the system over-all design parameter and predetermined base load capacity will drive a load mechanically.
- the present invention utilizes the magnetic energy permanently stored in permanent magnets 32, which are the effort to do the work.
- the factors, that determine system 25 optimum design parameter to drive a load mechanically or electrically, are the size of armature winding 58, the strength of stator 60 magnetic field, the magnetic field and Gauss strength of the plurality of permanent magnets 32, the size and number of Ampere turns of the electromagnet winding and the strength of its electromagnetic field when direct current is induced in it, the ratio of flywheel gear 20 diameter to the diameter of direct current generator armature shaft gear 16.
- FIG 2 A A second embodiment of this invention is illustrated in the elevational sectional drawing FIG 2 A.
- a generator 62 is mechanically and rotatably driven by system 25 through an extension in direct current generator geared shaft 14. Generated electrical power is used by load 54.
- a third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in the schematic drawing in FIG 3B.
- one of direct current generator 12 electrical output leads 48 is connected to the electrical input of electrical regulator 50.
- Electrical regulator 50 has its electrical outputs leads connected to a Hydraulic system.
- the hydraulic system comprises a direct current motor 63, a fluid pump 64, a fluid reservoir 68 and a hydraulic motor 66, having its shaft connected to a flywheel gear box 70,which is driving a large electric generator 62 its electrical outputs can be used by load 54.
- system 25 of the present invention is mechanically driving a hydraulic system through an extension in direct current generator geared shaft 14.
- the hydraulic system comprises fluid pump 64, hydraulic motor 66, fluid reservoir 68 and electric generator 62 having electrical outputs used to drive load 54.
- a fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with the reference to FIG 4A.
- System 25 in this embodiment comprises a flywheel gear 72 that is rotatably and slidably engaged with a bearing wheel 74.
- Bearing wheel 74 is attached to the perimeter of base structure 10.
- Bearing wheel 74 is made of non-magnetic materials.
- System 25 further comprises an electrical distributor 76. Electrical distributor 76 distributes direct current generated by direct current generator 12 to the electromagnets 34 through its electrical output leads 44.
- Electrical distributor 76 is comprised of mechanical and electronic computer controlled parts. Electrical distributor 76 electrical output leads 48 are connected to an electrical regulator 77 that is controlled by a computer. Electrical output of regulator 77 is used by load 54.
- System 25 in this embodiment comprises a plurality of repulsive electromagnet coils of particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on the periphery of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity facing to the magnetic pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the repulsive electromagnet coils facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when said electromagnet and said repulsive electromagnet coils are inducted with direct current, so that the coils and attached to it said flywheel means will repel forward and away.
- the present invention can be stationary mounted on a base, or as shown in FIG 9 transported by movable means and as shown in FIG 9A used as a power source to drive motorized crafts and vehicles.
- the present invention is superior to a conventional power generator, and it is a superior system for generating electrical power continually economically and without producing environmental hazards.
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Abstract
A system for generating continuous electric power comprises a direct current generator (12) coupled to a flywheel gear (20), an electrical distributor wheel (36) and an electromagnet circular arrangement (34), consisting of a plurality of segmented and insulated electromagnets. Attached to the flywheel gear (22) electric contact devices (30) are in contact with the distributor wheel (36) and a plurality of permanent magnets (32) that are aligned in close proximity to the surface of the electromagnet arrangement (34). The rotation of the flywheel gear (20) in a predetermined direction rotates a direct current generator armature (14), the electrical contact devices (30) and the permanent magnets (32). The electrical contact devices (30) and the permanent magnet (32). Direct current flows through the electrical distributor wheel (36) into an electromagnet segment, causing induction and producing electromagnetic field with it, causing the magnet to repel and be attracted by the next electromagnet coil segment.
Description
PATENT APPLICATION OF / INVENTOR: ALDENDESHE; METAZ K.M.
CITIZENSHIP: SYRIAN RESIDENCE: TEL KALAKH, SYRIA
TITLE OF THE LNVENTION:
CONTINUOS ROTATION ELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR
AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER
INTL. CLASS: H02K 021/22;
US CLASS: 310/153; 310/152; 310/154; 310/177; 310/264:
322/004: 322/040; 322/046
FIELD OF SEARCH: 322-4,40,46 ; 310-152,153,154, 177,264
U.S. REFERENCES: NONE
FOREIGN REFERENCES: NONE
Continuous rotation electric power generator and method for generating electric power
The present invention relates generally to an electric generator, and more particularly to a continuous rotation generator.
For nearly 100 years electric power has been typically produced by generators in electric power plants. These generators are very massive and require the construction of large facilities to operate. The technology to drive these generators is as old as the electric generator itself. It relies on the expenditure of huge amount of expensive polluting and environmentally disruptive nonrenewable resources such as: hydroelectric power, fossil fuel and nuclear energy. Hydroelectric power plants require building of massive dams on rivers, that are proven to be disruptive to flora and fauna habitat and cause ecological imbalances that have disastrous effects on the eco system. Using fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas, power plants pollute air and produce greenhouse effect gases, which are the cause of multitude human diseases, ecological accidents and catastrophic environmental problems. The struggle to control and secure the fossil fuels energy resources has been the cause of numerous social, political, economic and war upheavals throughout the 20th century. Power plants utilizing nuclear fuels produce harmful radioactive wastes. Nuclear waste storage is one of the major problems facing us today. Its effect on the environment of the future is not known yet, but most experts forecast dire consequences. Other means of producing electric power are by small portable generators. These are driven by internal combustion engines. The
operation of these engines depends on valuable resources of fossil fuels that produce air pollution.
A self-driven generator for generating electrical power continually economically and without producing environmental hazards has never existed before. It is therefore, an object of the present invention to provide an electric generator that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art and generates electrical power economically efficiently and continually without producing environmental pollution.
Accordingly, the invention provides in a first aspect a continuous
rotation electric power generator, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel:
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on a periphery
of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity to the magnetic
pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so
that the front poles of all the magnets facing said electromagnets
are of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic
polarity to that of said electromagnets when said electromagnets
are inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary7 motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of electrical contact means.
According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a
continuous rotation electric power generator, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f ) a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said
electrical conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said
continuous conductors and said segmented conductors is
connected, said electrical contact means are circularly secured in
an orderly and specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed on a periphery of said flywheel and
aligned in close proximity to the magnetic pole surface of said
electromagnets in a wray, so that the front poles of all the magnets
facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and
of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when
said electromagnets inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of
magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means;
i ) a second electric generator having electrical output rotatably and mechanically driven through an extension in said direct current generator geared armature shaft.
According to a third aspect of the invention there is provided a method
for generating electric power, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane:
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentricalh
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed on a periphery of said flywheel and
aligned in close proximity to the magnetic pole surface of said
electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets
facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and
of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when
said electromagnets inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of
magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means;
i ) a hydraulic system comprising a motor having electrical input
connected to the electrical output of said direct current generator,
fluid reservoir, a fluid pump having an outlet connected to said
fluid reservoir, a hydraulic motor connected to the outlet of said
fluid reservoir, said fluid pump rotatably driven by said motor;
k ) a second electric generator having electrical output rotatably driven by said hydraulic motor.
According to a fourth aspect of the invention there is provided a method
for generating electric power, comprising;
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive electromagnets coils of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on a periphery
of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity to the magnetic
pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so
that the front poles of all the coils facing said electromagnets are
of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic polarity to
that of said electromagnets when said electromagnets are
inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of electrical contact means.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a side view of the preferred and alternate embodiments of the
present invention.
FIG. 1 A is an elevational sectional drawing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 1A-1A direction of FIG. 1.
FIG. IB is an elevational sectional drawing of the alternate embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from IB- IB direction of FIG. 1.
FIG. IC is an elevational sectional drawing of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 1C-1C direction of FIG. 1.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 A is an elevational sectional drawing of a second embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 2A-2A direction of FIG. 2.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is an elevational sectional drawing of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, when viewed from 3A-3A direction of FIG. 3.
FIG. 3B is a schematic drawing of a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 A is an elevational sectional drawing of a fifth embodiment of the
present invention, when viewed from 4A-4A direction of FIG. 4.
FIG. 5 shows a cross sectional drawing of the present invention, when viewed from 5-5 direction of FIG 1A.
FIG. 6 shows a cross sectional drawing of the present invention when, viewed from 6-6 direction of FIG 1A.
FIG. 7 shows partial top view of the electrical distributor wheel, according to the preferred embodiment.
FIG. 8 shows partial detail view of the "T" profile, according to the preferred embodiment.
FIG. 8 A shows detail of the electromagnet coil. " I 'ς profile.
FIG. 8B shows detail of another electromagnet coil profile, the inverted " E ".
FIG. 9 shows the present invention as a transportable unit.
FIG. 9A shows the present invention as an electric power source to drive a vehicle.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWINGS
10- base structure 12- direct current generator
14- armature shaft
15- armature
16- armature shaft's gear 18- other gears 19- other bearings 20- flywheel gear 22- flywheel gear's shaft
24- holder
25- system of the present invention 26- bearings
27- shaft bearings
28- driving device
30- electrical contact devices
32- permanent magnets
33- electrical output leads
34- electromagnets
35- repulsive electromagnet coils 36- electrical distributor wheel
38- continuous electrical conductors
40- segmented electrical conductors
42- electrical input leads
44- electrical output leads 46- other shaft
48- generator's output lead
50- electrical regulator
52- electrical inverter
54- electrical load 56- protective case
58- armature winding
60- generator's stator
62- other electric generator
63- direct current motor 64- hydraulic pump
66- hydraulic motor 68- fluid reservoir 70- gearbox 72- other flywheel gear 74- bearing wheel
76- another electrical distributor
77- another electric regulator
It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric generator, which generates electrical power continually economically and without producing environmental pollution. The system comprises a direct current generator coupled to a flywheel gear. Attached to the flywheel gear electrical contact devices are in contact with an electrical distributor wheel and a plurality of permanent magnets that are aligned in close proximity to the surface of electromagnet circular arrangement, consisting of a plurality of segmented and insulated electromagnets. The permanent magnets are disposed in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets must be identical.
The rotation of the flywheel gear in a predetermined direction rotates a direct current generator armature, the electrical contact devices and the permanent magnets. The electrical contact devices connect an electrical circuit, allowing current to flow from the direct current generator through the electrical distributor wheel to an electromagnet segment.
Direct current flows into the electromagnet segment, causes induction and produces an electromagnetic field with the same polarity as the aligned permanent magnet, causing the permanent magnet to repel and be attracted by the next electromagnet segment.
The magnetic field of the permanent magnets is continually exerted, therefore causes a continual repulsive forward rotating motion of the flywheel gear. Said flywheel gear continual rotation causes the direct current generator armature winding to continually rotate. Therefore,
direct current is continually generated. In the present invention means to initially rotate the flywheel are used. In the preferred embodiment of this invention one of the direct current generator electrical output is connected to a regulator that has its electrical outputs connected to a load. The entire assembly is covered by a protective case.
Other embodiments, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, which refers to the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In FIG. 1 A, an elevational sectional view of a system 25 of the present invention is shown according to the preferred embodiment, when viewed from 1A-1A direction of FIG 1. System 25 comprises a base structure 10 and a direct current generator 12 concentrically disposed in the center of base structure 10. As detailed in FIG 5, direct current generator 12 comprises an armature shaft 14, having a gear 16 engaged with a plurality of substantially larger diameter gears 18 that are rotatably engaged with a flywheel gear 20. As shown in FIG 1 A, flywheel gear 20 comprises a shaft 22 that is concentrically formed at the center of flywheel gear 20 and rotatably mounted on a holder 24 in an upper cover case 56 by means of bearings 26. Attached to the periphery of flywheel gear 20 is a plurality of electrical contact devices 30 and a plurality of repulsive permanent magnets 32. The permanent magnets are disposed in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets must be identical, either all south or all north. The permanent magnets specifically aligned in close proximity to the electromagnetic pole surface of a plurality of
segmented and insulated electromagnets 34, equally spaced circularly and concentrically disposed in base structure 10, as detailed in FIG 6 and FIG 8.
System 25, according to the preferred embodiment, furthermore comprises an electrical distributor wheel 36 concentrically disposed in base structure 10. As shown in FIG 6 and detailed in FIG 7, electrical distributor wheel 36 has a plurality of continuous electrical conductors 38 and a plurality of segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 that are circularly and concentrically disposed in it. The electrical conductors are intermittently in contact with the plurality of electrical contact devices 30. Continuous electrical conductors 38 have electrical input leads 42 connected to one of the electrical output leads of direct current generator 12. Direct current continually induced throughout continuous conductors 38. As shown in FIG 6, each segment of segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 has electrical output leads 44 connected to the electrical input leads of each segment in the plurality of electromagnets 34.
System 25, as shown in FIG 1 A, further comprises an external rotational driving device 28 that is used for the initial rotation of flywheel gear 20. Driving device 28 has a rotating connecting rod that is inserted into a flywheel gear shaft 46. Once direct current generator 12 has sufficiently rotated to induce direct current into electromagnets 34 and effected the repulsion of permanent magnets 32, driving devise 28 can be removed. Direct current generator 12 is positioned vertically with its armature shaft 14 facing upward and one of its direct current output leads 48
connected to the electrical input of an electrical regulator 50. Electrical regulator 50 has its electrical output connected to a load 54. All the components of system 25 are made of non-magnetic materials with the exception of permanent magnets 32, electromagnet arrangement 34 and a direct current generator stator 60, which according to the present embodiment is composed of permanent magnets. System 25 is covered by protective case 56.
In this preferred embodiment direct current generator 12 comprises stator 60 and an armature winding 58 that is substantially angular in shape. This angular winding allows direct current generator 12 to be bigger in size without taking large vertical space. The angular momentum further enhances the rotational efficiency of flywheel gear 20, increase kinetic energy and maintain moment of inertia. Armature winding 58 is composed of electrically conductive winding around a non-magnetic core material. Stator 60 is comprised of a plurality of permanent magnets, in this preferred embodiment it is composed of Rare Earth permanent magnets. The use of permanent magnets as a stator is necessary to generate immediate direct current. When direct current generator 12 is rotated, it immediately induces direct current to electromagnets 34 and effects the immediate repulsion of permanent magnets 32. Although exciting winding would also function, prototype tests have proven that Rare Earth permanent magnets such as Neodymium Iron Boron or Samarium Cobalt perform better than exciting winding. Permanent magnets 32 in this embodiment are composed of Rare Earth Neodymium Iron Boron permanent magnets. Electromagnets 34 are composed of electrically conductive wire
windings around electric steel. While several electrical steel profiles can be used, such as: inverted "E" (FIG 8B) or "I" (FIG 8A), in this preferred embodiment the "T" profile is used (FIG 8). This profile is the most efficient in inducing direct current throughout the electromagnets. It perfectly separates the north and south poles without unnecessary loss in electromagnetic field energy. The optimum number of electromagnets in the electromagnet circular arrangement is between 12-36 electromagnets. Electrical contact devices 30 comprise switches to switch on and off electric circuit. Devices 30 can be comprised of Opto- Electric, Photoelectric, Laser proximity sensors switches. In this preferred embodiment it is mechanical contact switches.
The operation of system 25 according to this preferred embodiment will now be described. Initially system 25 is operated by external rotating device 28 that rotates flywheel gear 20. The flywheel gear diameter is substantially larger than the diameter of direct current generator armature shaft gear 16. The bigger the ratio, the more efficient the present invention will be based on the lever principle: whereby flywheel gear 20 acts as the lever, the strength of the magnetic field of permanent magnets 32 is the effort, armature winding 58 is the load and the point of contact with generator armature shaft gear 16 is the fulcrum. The ratio is further determined by the requirements needed to achieve a specific number of rotations by armature winding 58 to generate sufficient direct current to induce the plurality of electromagnets 34 to produce electromagnetic field with sufficient strength to repel the plurality of permanent magnets 32.
The operation of system 25 is cyclic. The cycle begins with initial rotation of the flywheel gear 20 in a predetermined direction, which rotates attached to it permanent magnets 32 and electrical contact devices 30, and causes multiple rotations of direct current generator armature shaft 14 and armature winding 58. Direct current is generated and it is continually induced into continuous electrical conductors 38. Electrical contact devices 30 connect an electrical circuit between the continuous and the segmented electrical conductors. The electrical contact devises 30 restrict direct current induction into segmented and insulated electrical conductors 40 and only allow it to be induced into one electrical conductor segment, when one of permanent magnets 32 is substantially aligned with one of electromagnet segments 34, which is electrically connected to that electrical conductor segment, as detailed in FIG 7. When direct current is induced in the conductor segment, it causes induction in the electromagnet segment, so that the electromagnet pole surface generates an electromagnetic field with the same polarity as the front pole polarity of the aligned permanent magnet, causing the permanent magnet to repel and be attracted by the next electromagnet segment in the electromagnet circular arrangement. At that moment, when one of permanent magnets 32 is repelled and substantially aligned with the next electromagnet segment in the circular arrangement, electrical contact devices 30 restrict direct current from the previous electromagnet segment and induce it into the segment the permanent magnet is now aligned with, causing the permanent magnet to repel again and be attracted by the next electromagnet segment. The magnetic field of the permanent magnets is continually exerted, therefore the repulsion of the magnets is continuous. As a result, flywheel gear 20 is
continually rotated and direct current is continually generated. Therefore, system 25 operates continually.
In this preferred embodiment one of the direct current generator electrical output leads 48 is connected to the electrical input of electrical regulator 50, having its electrical output used for consumption by load 54. As shown in FIG IB, in the alternate embodiment of the present invention alternating current is used by load 54 through electrical output of inverter 52.
System 25 of the present invention within the system over-all design parameter and predetermined base load capacity will drive a load mechanically. The present invention utilizes the magnetic energy permanently stored in permanent magnets 32, which are the effort to do the work. The bigger the load, which consists of direct current generator armature 58 and electrical load 54, the stronger must be the magnetic field, Gauss measurements of permanent magnets 32 and the repulsive force of the opposing electromagnetic field generated by electromagnets 34 must be. Also, there is a mechanical leverage exerted by flywheel 20. As the load increases, this leverage must also increase. The factors, that determine system 25 optimum design parameter to drive a load mechanically or electrically, are the size of armature winding 58, the strength of stator 60 magnetic field, the magnetic field and Gauss strength of the plurality of permanent magnets 32, the size and number of Ampere turns of the electromagnet winding and the strength of its electromagnetic field when direct current is induced in it, the ratio of
flywheel gear 20 diameter to the diameter of direct current generator armature shaft gear 16.
A second embodiment of this invention is illustrated in the elevational sectional drawing FIG 2 A. In this embodiment a generator 62 is mechanically and rotatably driven by system 25 through an extension in direct current generator geared shaft 14. Generated electrical power is used by load 54.
A third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in the schematic drawing in FIG 3B. In this embodiment one of direct current generator 12 electrical output leads 48 is connected to the electrical input of electrical regulator 50. Electrical regulator 50 has its electrical outputs leads connected to a Hydraulic system. The hydraulic system comprises a direct current motor 63, a fluid pump 64, a fluid reservoir 68 and a hydraulic motor 66, having its shaft connected to a flywheel gear box 70,which is driving a large electric generator 62 its electrical outputs can be used by load 54.
A fourth embodiment will now be described according to FIG 3A. In this embodiment system 25 of the present invention is mechanically driving a hydraulic system through an extension in direct current generator geared shaft 14. The hydraulic system comprises fluid pump 64, hydraulic motor 66, fluid reservoir 68 and electric generator 62 having electrical outputs used to drive load 54.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with the reference to FIG 4A. System 25 in this embodiment comprises a flywheel gear 72 that is rotatably and slidably engaged with a bearing wheel 74. Bearing wheel 74 is attached to the perimeter of base structure 10. Bearing wheel 74 is made of non-magnetic materials. System 25 further comprises an electrical distributor 76. Electrical distributor 76 distributes direct current generated by direct current generator 12 to the electromagnets 34 through its electrical output leads 44. Electrical distributor 76 is comprised of mechanical and electronic computer controlled parts. Electrical distributor 76 electrical output leads 48 are connected to an electrical regulator 77 that is controlled by a computer. Electrical output of regulator 77 is used by load 54.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention is described with the reference to FIG IC. System 25 in this embodiment comprises a plurality of repulsive electromagnet coils of particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on the periphery of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity facing to the magnetic pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the repulsive electromagnet coils facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when said electromagnet and said repulsive electromagnet coils are inducted with direct current, so that the coils and attached to it said flywheel means will repel forward and away.
The present invention can be stationary mounted on a base, or as shown in FIG 9 transported by movable means and as shown in FIG 9A used as a power source to drive motorized crafts and vehicles. The present invention is superior to a conventional power generator, and it is a superior system for generating electrical power continually economically and without producing environmental hazards.
Claims
1. A continuous rotation electric power generator, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on a periphery
of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity to the magnetic
pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so
that the front poles of all the magnets facing said electromagnets
are of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic
polarity to that of said electromagnets when said electromagnets
are inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means.
2. A continuous rotation electric power generator, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output;
d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f ) a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said
electrical conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said
continuous conductors and said segmented conductors is
connected, said electrical contact means are circularly secured in
an orderly and specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed on a periphery of said flywheel and
aligned in close proximity to the magnetic pole surface of said
electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets
facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and
of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when
said electromagnets inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of
magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means; i ) a hydraulic system comprising a motor having electrical input
connected to the electrical output of said direct current generator,
a fluid reservoir, a fluid pump having an outlet and an inlet
connected to said fluid reservoir, a hydraulic motor connected to
the outlet of said fluid reservoir, said fluid pump rotatably driven
by said motor;
k ) a second electric generator having electrical output rotatably
driven by said hydraulic motor.
3. A continuous rotation electric power generator, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a rotatable armature shaft that is
rotatably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output; d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive electromagnet coils of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed in an orderly arrangement on a periphery
of said flywheel and aligned in close proximity to the magnetic
pole surface of said electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the coils facing said electromagnets are
of identical magnetic polarity and of similar magnetic polarity to
that of said electromagnets when said electromagnets and said
coils are inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of
magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means.
4. A method for generating electric power, comprising:
a ) a support structure having at least a support plane;
b ) flywheel means made of non-magnetic material concentrically
rotatably and slidably attached to said support structure and
engaged with means for transferring rotary motion;
c ) a direct current generator concentrically disposed in the centre
of said support structure having a relatable armature shaft that is
rateably coupled to said means for transferring rotary motion,
said direct current generator upon a rotation of said flywheel
means generates direct current electrical output; d ) a plurality of electromagnets of similar magnetic polarity and
of particular size and shape circularly arranged concentrically
disposed in said support structure, each of the electromagnets
having electrical input leads;
e ) a plurality of electrical conductor means having continuous
conductors electrically connected to said direct current generator
electrical output and segmented conductors each electrically
connected to each of the electromagnet electrical input leads, said
conductor means are circularly arranged and concentrically
disposed in said support structure;
f )a plurality of electrical contact means contacting said electrical
conductors, wherein an electrical circuit between said continuous
conductors and said segmented conductors is connected, said
electrical contact means are circularly secured in an orderly and
specific arrangement in said flywheel;
g )a plurality of magnetically repulsive permanent magnets of
particular size and shape circularly arranged specifically and
concentrically disposed on a periphery of said flywheel and
aligned in close proximity to the magnetic pole surface of said
electromagnets in a way, so that the front poles of all the magnets facing said electromagnets are of identical magnetic polarity and
of similar magnetic polarity to that of said electromagnets when
said electromagnets inducted with direct current;
h ) driving means initially operatively rotating said flywheel
means to rotatably move said means for transferring rotary
motion, said direct current generator armature, said plurality of
magnetically repulsive permanent magnets, said plurality of
electrical contact means.
5. A continuous rotation power generator, substantially as
hereinbefore described with particular reference to and as
illustrated in Figs. 1,1A-1,1C, 5-8A; 1,1B; 2,2A; 3,3A: 3B; 4,4A;
9; and 9A of the accompanying drawings.
6. A method for generating electric power, substantially as
hereinbefore described.
A £ c/wr et K.M. Aldendeshe
Inventor and Applicant
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU17748/01A AU1774801A (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2000-11-17 | Continuous rotation electric power generator and method for generating electric power |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16968599P | 1999-12-08 | 1999-12-08 | |
| US60/169,685 | 1999-12-08 | ||
| US18743100P | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | |
| US60/187,431 | 2000-03-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001043258A2 true WO2001043258A2 (en) | 2001-06-14 |
| WO2001043258A3 WO2001043258A3 (en) | 2001-11-22 |
| WO2001043258A9 WO2001043258A9 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
Family
ID=26865284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2000/031669 WO2001043258A2 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2000-11-17 | Continuous rotation electric power generator and method for generating electric power |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1774801A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001043258A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1950871A3 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-01-14 | Value Supplier & Developer Corporation | Flywheel electric generator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4612494A (en) * | 1984-01-18 | 1986-09-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flywheel energy storage system |
| US5969446A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-19 | Satcon Technology Corporation | Flywheel permanent magnet machine |
| US5998899A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-12-07 | Rosen Motors L.P. | Magnetic bearing system including a control system for a flywheel and method for operating same |
-
2000
- 2000-11-17 AU AU17748/01A patent/AU1774801A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-17 WO PCT/US2000/031669 patent/WO2001043258A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4612494A (en) * | 1984-01-18 | 1986-09-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flywheel energy storage system |
| US5998899A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-12-07 | Rosen Motors L.P. | Magnetic bearing system including a control system for a flywheel and method for operating same |
| US5969446A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-19 | Satcon Technology Corporation | Flywheel permanent magnet machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1950871A3 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-01-14 | Value Supplier & Developer Corporation | Flywheel electric generator |
| US7541783B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2009-06-02 | Value Supplier & Developer Corporation | Flywheel electric generator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001043258A9 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
| WO2001043258A3 (en) | 2001-11-22 |
| AU1774801A (en) | 2001-06-18 |
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