WO2001039620A1 - Vetement a systeme de distribution de liquide - Google Patents

Vetement a systeme de distribution de liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001039620A1
WO2001039620A1 PCT/US1999/028906 US9928906W WO0139620A1 WO 2001039620 A1 WO2001039620 A1 WO 2001039620A1 US 9928906 W US9928906 W US 9928906W WO 0139620 A1 WO0139620 A1 WO 0139620A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
user
reservoir
tube
pump
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/028906
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wesley C. Schneider
Original Assignee
Wesleyan Company, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wesleyan Company, Inc. filed Critical Wesleyan Company, Inc.
Priority to AU23537/00A priority Critical patent/AU2353700A/en
Publication of WO2001039620A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001039620A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/086Adaptations for consuming refreshments without unmasking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0012Professional or protective garments with pockets for particular uses, e.g. game pockets or with holding means for tools or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/16Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups
    • A45F3/20Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups of flexible material; Collapsible or stackable cups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/46Storage or supply of water for drinking purposes

Definitions

  • This application relates generally to delivery systems for liquids and, more particularly, to a system providing for the delivery of drinking liquids to a protective mask enabling the wearer of the mask to create a closed system for ingestion without exposing the liquid to contamination.
  • Chemical warfare has, in the past, been demonstrated to be of devastating physical and psychological effect.
  • Chemical agents such as toxic gases are pervasive, difficult to detect, create immediate and long-lasting disabling effects, and are available in substantial and sophisticated forms to cause a wide variety of injury and/or disability from narcosis, discomfort, and disorientation all the way to paralysis and death.
  • attempts have been made to create protective clothing and protective masks in order to insulate a wearer from the effects of offensively-utilized tactical chemical agents. Where such clothing and/or masks are effective to shield or filter the particular chemical agent involved, the wearer will be protected so long as the integrity of the protective garb remains intact.
  • the wearer's incoming air supply is directed through a canister containing activated charcoal or other mechanical and chemical filtering agents selected to be effective against the particular chemical agent or agents expected to be encountered.
  • Other portions of the mask must form a substantially air-tight protective fit about the wearer's face and head. This is important because some chemical agents are absorbed not only through the respiratory system, but may enter the body through exposed skin surfaces. Transparent eye pieces are provided to enable the wearer to see through the mask, however, the rage of vision is somewhat obstructed by the nontransparent portions of the mask.
  • the above-mentioned patent provides a means by which the wearer of such a mask may ingest liquids without requiring removal of the mask.
  • a mouthpiece mounted on the inside of the mask in positionable to engage the wearer's mouth.
  • An inlet tube attached to the mouthpiece extends through an airtight fitting to the exterior of the mask, with the tube terminating in a plug.
  • a standard U.S. Army canteen is fitted with a cap having a built-in fitting to accept the plug formed at the end of the inlet tube so that when the plug is inserted into the cap, a closed system is created which includes the interior of the canteen, the interior of the cap and plug, the inlet tube, and the mouthpiece.
  • a closed system is created which includes the interior of the canteen, the interior of the cap and plug, the inlet tube, and the mouthpiece.
  • the plug When the user has finished drinking, the plug must be removed from the canteen cap, the protective flap must be sealed across the cap socket, and the canteen must be returned to its holder. During this operation, of course, the cap and plug are exposed to possible contamination by any chemical agents present in the air, and must be decontaminated prior to connection every time a drink is required.
  • Equipment such as described in U.S.Patents 4,712,594; 4,505,310 and EP publication 0175813 Bl provide a method of making a connection between the soldier's collapsible water canteen and his gas mask when it is donned in the fully protected posture (MOPP IN).
  • valves are opened and this device permits the user to pump water using an in-line hand operated squeeze bulb, through a tube, to a drink conduit inside the mask. Water and electrolytes may then be consumed at will within a toxic environment without harm to the user. It is easy for the user to use one hand to locate and turn the drink tube lever and squeeze the bulb so that water can flow.
  • the water can be supplied in any orientation or posture of the wearer, even in confined spaces. Flow rates in excess of two liters per minute have been established, compared with half of that rate with gravity feed devices.
  • This equipment offers advantages to the user under operational conditions.
  • the additional personal pressures, psychological or physiological, imposed on those personnel dressed in full protective mask and clothing, performing active operational duties in a contaminated environment, are great.
  • the greater flow rate of water provided by this equipment is an important advantage.
  • breathing equipment such as gas masks or respirators may have to be worn for an extended period of time.
  • Such occupations can include, but are not limited to: army, navy, airforce, civil defense, policeman, fireman and industrial occupations. The ability to drink at will while wearing breathing equipment is of great benefit.
  • the present invention contemplates a garment which incorporates a drinking reservoir and delivery system.
  • the garment would be particularly useful in conjunction with the wearing of a breathing device, such as a gas mask or respirator.
  • the invention is also useful for applications where a water reservoir must be comfortably carried in a garment on a user's body and water is accessible easily though a pump and tube arrangement carried also on the body.
  • One embodiment of the invention is to provide an aviator with a textile combat vest that acts as a carrier for a reservoir of drinking fluid (water).
  • a connecting tube between the reservoir and a drink tube of a mask is fitted with an in-line hand operated squeeze bulb such that water can be pumped with one hand, upon demand.
  • the reservoir can be designed to hold a capacity of two liters of water in a closed circuit system so there is low or no possibility of contamination of the water by nuclear, biological or chemical (NBC) contaminants.
  • NBC nuclear, biological or chemical
  • the tubing and squeeze bulb are made of butyl rubber that is resistant to penetration by chemical agents.
  • a check valve is fitted in the bulb assembly.
  • the main reservoir is also made of a material that is impervious to contaminants, such as chemical warfare agents.
  • the system can match all types of NBC masks having built in connectors, either the standard US connector (i.e. ILC Dover, Inc,.) or the UK connector (i.e. Avon), by using the correct female part of the connection specific to any type selected.
  • the squeeze bulb and the connecting tubing is positioned on the left hand side of the vest in order to maintain good compatibility with other equipment such as an inflatable life preserver worn by aircrew. Depending on the application, the squeeze bulb and the connecting tubing could be located on the right hand side.
  • the water reservoir is divided into channels with one inlet and one outlet with shut off valves. It is designed to be flushed-through with clean water as part of a pre- flight preparation. This process will form part of the normal procedures used for the preparation of all other flying equipment worn by aircrew.
  • the material preferably used for the textile vest is flame retardant, Nomex Delta T. It is designed as a "one size fits all" garment with adjustments by cords at both sides. A zipper is located on one side to ease donning and doffmg. Elasticized ribbons or an elastic panel is incorporated on the back of the vest in order to compensate for changes in volume as the drinking water is consumed.
  • the textile vest incorporates a pocket in which the water reservoir is held on the body.
  • the vest will be suitable for use by aircrew flying all types of aircraft, both fixed wing and rotary.
  • the equipment is expected to have no limitations concerning G- forces or the 620 knot wind blast upon seat ejection.
  • the drinking system of the invention is very easy and practical to use. There are many practical applications for such a system including but not limited to: on board ships, in armored vehicles, in many civil defense positions, in police or fire fighting activities, or industrial occupations.
  • An additional chemical and/or mechanical filter may be inserted to provide an additional measure or protection against contamination of the liquid.
  • Hand-pumping of the bulb-type siphon pump thus provides a supply of liquid extending in a path from the interior of the liquid reservoir to the user's mouth without being exposed to the atmosphere and, thereby, any chemical agent or contaminant present.
  • FIGURE 1 is a view of a prior art system showing connection of the system to a protective mask
  • FIGURE 2 is a partial sectional view of another prior art system illustrating a canteen structure having an interior liner
  • FIGURE 3 is a graphic illustration of the conventional prior art
  • FIGURE 4 is a graphic illustration of the use of the systems of FIGS. 1 and 2;
  • FIGURE 5 is a partial perspective view of a prior art adapter
  • FIGURE 6 is a perspective view of a prior art protective sheath
  • FIGURE 7 is a partial sectional view of a prior art in-line filtration cartridge holder
  • FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of a user wearing a vest with a drinking system of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 9 is a perspective view of the vest of FIGURE 8.
  • FIGURE 10 is a view of a modified vest as shown in FIGURE 9.
  • the numeral 10 indicates generally a protective mask of the type hereinabove described. Once such mask currently is distribution by the U.S. government is identified as the M17A1 mask.
  • an inlet tube 11 extends, via voice transmitter housing 12 and fluid- tight fitting 13 to the interior of mask 10 where it is liquid tightly secured to a drinking mouthpiece not herein specifically shown. Connection of the inlet tube to the mouthpiece may be made in any number of convenient or well known manners to provide a permanent and durable liquid-tight fit.
  • the mouthpiece is hinged and spring-biased to remain away from the user's mouth during normal conditions.
  • An operating tab 14 extending to the exterior of mask 10 may be used to move the mouthpiece down toward the user's mouth where it may be grasped by the user until drinking is completed. Upon release, the tube will return to its original rest position within mask 10.
  • Inlet tube 11 is attached at its other end to bulb siphon pump 15 at fluid tight fitting 16, again, by any known method which provides a durable and liquid-tight connection.
  • Pump 15 is preferably formed of heavyweight rubber or rubber-like material which will flex easily when compressed by the user's hand, and which will retain its liquid-tight properties over extended periods of time.
  • the inlet side of pump 15 is attached to supply tube 17 at fluid- tight fitting 18.
  • Supply tube 17 may be permanently coiled about a substantial portion of its length, as shown at 19, so that it may be compactly stored yet may be extended over a relatively long distance.
  • Supply tube 19 terminates in plug 20 which can be of a type already known and in use, its distinguishing characteristic being that it cooperates with a socket construction 21 which can be an integral part of canteen cap 22.
  • the plug structure shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3,731,717 may be utilized.
  • Plug 20 may also be referred to as a cap drink pin
  • socket construction 21 may also be referred to as a cap drink plug or a pin receiving plug.
  • plug 20 When assembled, plug 20 extends into canteen cap 22 .
  • the cap 22 may include a drain tube as described in the aforementioned patents incorporated by reference.
  • numeral 28 indicates a canteen construction which, is formed from a heavy gauge polyethylene-type plastic material which, when properly shaped, may be flexed many times without suffering materials fatigue and failure.
  • a canteen structure may include a more or less conventional rigid outer shell 40 within which a thin, flexible bag-like liner 41 may be disposed.
  • the liquid to be dispensed will be contained within liner 41.
  • liner 41 may be of a size to fill the interior of shell 40 and extend through the neck 42 of said shell, as at 47, thereafter to be sealed off by screwing cap 22 onto the threads 43 typically formed on the exterior surface of neck 42.
  • valve structure may be utilized to allow the interior of shell 40 to communicate with the atmosphere.
  • liner 41 As shown at 44 of FIG. 2, a valve structure, or plug, may be utilized to allow the interior of shell 40 to communicate with the atmosphere.
  • Valve or plug 44 may be constructed so as to create a liquid-tight seal when in the closed position so that shell 40 may be used as a canteen in a conventional manner without a liner where protection from contaminating agents is not a consideration.
  • liner 41 Once liner 41 is completely evacuated, it may be discarded and a fresh, sterile, liner inserted and refilled to provide another safe source of liquid.
  • inlet tube 11, pump 15, supply tube 17, and plug 20 remain integral with and permanently attached to mask 10, and may be conveniently and unobtrusively stored with mask 10 in a more or less conventional carrying container.
  • FIG. 4 Use of the illustrated system may be illustrated by referring to FIG. 4. After donning mask 10, the user stretches supply tube 17 to enable plug 20 to reach canteen 28 carried, for example, in holder 46. After carrying out any prescribed decontamination of plug 20 and/or cap 22, the user inserts plug 20 into cap 22 to complete a flow path from canteen 28 to the drinking mouthpiece in mask 10.
  • Retainer straps 48 may be provided to anchor pump 15 to the user's clothing in order to keep the position of pump 15 constant.
  • Plug 20 may be left permanently attached until canteen 28 is empty, thus obviating the need to reconnect the system everytime the user wishes to drink.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates yet another configuration and consists of a construction including plug 20, supply tube 17, pump 15, and an adapter including a liquid-tight connection to pump 15 at one end, and a connector 49 corresponding in construction to socket assembly 21 at the other end.
  • This version would enable attachment to the standard coupling arrangement now in use as shown in FIG. 3.
  • Standard coupling 50 would then be connectable to adapter 49 and, thereby, to the remaining components, making immediate conversion of all existing protective masks feasible.
  • Connection to adapter 49 may be done on an as-needed basis, under field conditions, using proper decontaminative procedures, or it could be done prior to such use on a permanent basis, to be stored with the mask.
  • Permanent connection may be enhanced by utilizing an airtight protective covering formed, e.g. from shrink-wrap material to prevent disconnection and as added protection from air-borne chemical agents.
  • a protective sheath 51 is shown intended to provide protection to supply tube 17.
  • Sheath 51 may be insulated to counter such problems as freezing of liquid in supply tube 17 in cold weather, or preventing condensation along supply tube 17 in humid weather. Protection may also be afforded against dirt, abrasion, or kinking.
  • Sheath 51 may be provided in a variety of colors, based upon demands of uniform coloration or camouflage, or to indicate the conditions with which sheath 51 is intended for use, such as blue for cold weather, green for humid weather, and the like.
  • sheath 51 may be drawn over plug 20 and extend to or past pump 15, and may be stored with mask 10 until its use is required.
  • Other sheath constructions may be openable lengthwise, as by zippers, snaps, or the like, making use of such a sheath possible even after connection to canteen 28 has been made, without requiring disconnection and attendant decontamination of couplings.
  • Test results show that liquid may be delivered to the user at twice the rate of the conventional prior art system of FIG. 3. Provision may be made to include an additional in-line filtration element for those circumstances where the liquid itself is suspected of containing contaminating material.
  • a cartridge type combined mechanical and chemical filter may be made a part of the present invention in a number of effective manners.
  • Said filtration element is preferably provided in removable and replaceable versions insertable between canteen 28 and mask 10, and may find particular usefulness where canteens may have been filled with water which requires further treatment to make it safely potable, yet the canteens which hold the water cannot be opened for purification because of the presence of airborne chemical agents.
  • a filtration cartridge holder 153 is shown, adapted at one end 54 to couple with cap 22 of canteen 28, and at its other end 55 to couple with plug 20.
  • Holder 53 may have a filtration cartridge insert 56 of the general type described above removably held therein, which may be replaced when spent. While cartridge 56 may be placed wherever convenient, one advantage to placing it at canteen cap 22 is to avoid possible contamination of the system elements downstream of canteen 22. Use or replacement of holder 53 and cartridge 56 would be subjected to the same decontamination procedures followed when attaching plug 20 to cap 22.
  • Figure 8 illustrates an exemplary system of the present invention that includes an article of clothing or apparel, such as a vest 110, worn by a user 105, who is also wearing a flight mask with respirator 140.
  • the vest 110 incorporates a liquid storage and delivery system or hydration system 116.
  • the liquid storage and delivery system is constructed in accordance with the teachings herein and of U.S. Patents 4,712,594, 4,505,310 and/or EP publication 0175813B1, all herein incorporated by reference.
  • the liquid storage and delivery system 116 includes a reservoir 120, an outlet tube 124, a first check valve 126a, a squeeze pump 128, a second check valve 126b, a delivery tube 134, and a connector 138, all connected together in- series for flow therethrough.
  • the connector is shown "stowed" in Figure 9 (and shown connected to the respirator 140 in Figure 8).
  • the delivery tube 134 is held against the vest by a strap 121 held at its end by a pull-the-dot connection 123. To use, the end of the delivery tube 134 and the connector 138 are released from the strap 121 by disengaging the pull-the-dot connection, and the connector is coupled to a facemask or respirator 140 worn by the user.
  • the respirator has an internal drink tube or mouthpiece such as described in the aforementioned patents incorporated by reference.
  • the supply hose and pump run on the left-hand side of the vest to minimize influence to adjacent equipment such as an inflatable life preserver and associated equipment.
  • the rubber parts are made of butyl.
  • the bulb includes the two check valves.
  • the reservoir 120 is contained between front fabric layers of the vest.
  • the outlet tube extends from a bottom of the reservoir through a front panel of the vest.
  • a filling tube 146 extends from a filling point 148 through the outer panel to be flow-connected to the reservoir.
  • the vest includes adjustment cords 154, 156 along side seams of the vest for adjusting the fit of the vest to the user.
  • the vest includes a zipper 158, adjacent to either one of the adjustment cords, for opening and putting on (donning) or taking off (doffmg) the vest.
  • the vest includes elastic elements or ribbons 162 ( Figure 9) or an elastic panel 163 ( Figure 10) spanning across a back seam. The elastic elements 162, 163 compensate for a decrease in volume due to drinking.
  • the vest is designed as a "one size fits all" apparel with individual adjustment cords, one on each side of the vest.
  • the adjustment cords are laced across the side seams of the vest.
  • the material used for the textile vest is flame retardant, Nomex Delta T.
  • a zipper or other fastener, such as a hook and loop (VELCRO) fastener, is located on the left-hand side, or right- hand side, or both, to ease donning and doffmg.
  • Elasticized ribbons or an elastic panel is incorporated on the back of the vest in order to compensate for changes in volume as the drinking water is consumed.
  • the reservoir 120 is a flexible water cell, such as disclosed in the aforementioned patents incorporated by reference.
  • the reservoir 120 can be made out of NBC resistant material such as a butyl material, with a polyethylene liner of an approved FDA grade for storage of foods.
  • the reservoir is preferably divided into channels 121 for control of water movement during flight.
  • the channels can be formed by baffles 122 or honeycombs within the reservoir.
  • the reservoir can have one inlet and one outlet elbow with shut off valves to allow flushing when filling to ensure fresh water.
  • the system 116 can have a shut off valve at the fill point of the reservoir and at a position along the delivery tube 134.
  • the reservoir is designed like an envelope located inside the front of the vest and fastened to the textile of the vest by pull-the-dot, or buttons or snaps, and hook and loop (NELCRO) tape.
  • NELCRO hook and loop
  • One or more fabric flaps can be attached to the front of the vest to cover the otherwise exposed pump, tubing, and/or filling point and filling tube, to prevent these objects from being tangled or caught on external objects, such as during operation of equipment or when an aviator is ejecting from a plane.
  • the combat vest disclosed is only one adaptation for a combination of a drinking storage and delivery device and apparel.
  • Many variants of apparel and vests are possible for different applications, both military and civilian.
  • Such apparel include, but are not limited to: flight suit, jacket, pants, waist encircling garment, such as a girdle or belt, sash, etc.
  • the vest of the present invention can be modified to accept other types of, or more, pockets, hook-ups, etc. to create a complete multiple function vest.
  • the vest or other garment could be configured to hold the liquid reservoir on the user's back rather than at the front.
  • the garment of the illustrated embodiment of the invention provides an outer layer that conceals the reservoir to a substantial extent, providing a substantially smooth outer surface and appearance to the garment. This can provide both aesthetic and functional advantages to the garment depending on the application. This can be accomplished with or without the inner layer of the garment as long as a means for supporting the reservoir is provided.
  • FIGS. 1, 2, and 4 through 7 could also be incorporated into a garment following the teaching of the present invention and FIGS. 8 through 10.
  • the vest of the invention is readily combinable with equipment for many types of aircrew to create practical, varied multifunctional vests.
  • the counter pressure vest i.e. CSU-17
  • the pressure hose to this vest does not conflict with the vest of the invention.
  • the drinking device of the mask/respirator should be connected before entering an area contaminated with chemical agents under NBC conditions.
  • the reservoir may be flushed with fresh water before flight to maintain a fresh supply of water.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un vêtement à système de distribution de liquide, porté par un utilisateur, comprenant un article vestimentaire, tel qu'une veste (110), qui est porté sur le corps d'un utilisateur présentant plusieurs couches. Un réservoir de liquide (120) est porté par l'article vestimentaire, entre deux desdites couches. Un ensemble de tubes de distribution de liquide (116) s'étend entre le réservoir de liquide et une position proche de la bouche de l'utilisateur, ledit ensemble comprenant une pompe manuelle (128), qui permet de pomper du liquide à partir du réservoir, jusqu'à la bouche de l'utilisateur.
PCT/US1999/028906 1999-12-04 1999-12-06 Vetement a systeme de distribution de liquide WO2001039620A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU23537/00A AU2353700A (en) 1999-12-04 1999-12-06 Garment drinking system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16904199P 1999-12-04 1999-12-04
US60/169,041 1999-12-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001039620A1 true WO2001039620A1 (fr) 2001-06-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/028906 WO2001039620A1 (fr) 1999-12-04 1999-12-06 Vetement a systeme de distribution de liquide

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WO (1) WO2001039620A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004033361A2 (fr) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Systemes d'hydratation situes a l'interieur d'une voiture
WO2005011437A1 (fr) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-10 Bw Technologies Ltd Bidon pour boissons
WO2007127194A3 (fr) * 2006-04-24 2008-04-24 Us Gov Sec Army Système de formation au traumatisme
US7552734B2 (en) 2005-07-14 2009-06-30 Shawn Maurice Adams Wearable drinking container (hands free ) X shape
WO2015021310A1 (fr) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 Globe Holding Company Llc Vêtement de tenue modulaire
US20150150313A1 (en) * 2013-10-03 2015-06-04 Adam Huckins Cooling Vest
US9414666B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2016-08-16 Keith Patrick Smith Garment with integrated hydration system
US9924781B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2018-03-27 Ryan K. Kalalau Hydration system accessory device
CN111374390A (zh) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-07 北京思耕科技有限公司 头戴装置、背负装置以及防护服系统
CN111972747A (zh) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-24 桑可 一种正压穿戴式防护装置
CN114468424A (zh) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-13 江苏百护纺织科技有限公司 具有过滤面罩结构的全包式抗辐射防护服及其使用方法

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4712594A (en) * 1984-09-26 1987-12-15 Wesley Schneider Liquid storage and delivery system for protective mask
US4948023A (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-08-14 Tripp Gordon R Fluid storing and supply means
US5282557A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-02-01 Mccook Joe R Liquid carrying harness
US5722573A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-03-03 Carnel; Christopher Paul Portable system for delivering a drinking beverage
US5864880A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-02-02 Adam; Gerald David Jersey for use with liquid delivery system
US6000395A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-12-14 Brown; Norma Avalanche and hyothermia protective system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4712594A (en) * 1984-09-26 1987-12-15 Wesley Schneider Liquid storage and delivery system for protective mask
US4948023A (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-08-14 Tripp Gordon R Fluid storing and supply means
US5282557A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-02-01 Mccook Joe R Liquid carrying harness
US5722573A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-03-03 Carnel; Christopher Paul Portable system for delivering a drinking beverage
US5864880A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-02-02 Adam; Gerald David Jersey for use with liquid delivery system
US6000395A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-12-14 Brown; Norma Avalanche and hyothermia protective system

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004033361A2 (fr) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Systemes d'hydratation situes a l'interieur d'une voiture
WO2004033361A3 (fr) * 2002-10-10 2004-07-22 Stokely Van Camp Inc Systemes d'hydratation situes a l'interieur d'une voiture
US6851275B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2005-02-08 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. In-car hydration systems
US7007502B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2006-03-07 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. In-car hydration systems
WO2005011437A1 (fr) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-10 Bw Technologies Ltd Bidon pour boissons
US8342852B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2013-01-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Trauma training system
US9342996B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2016-05-17 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Trauma training system
US7887330B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2011-02-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Trauma training system
US10347157B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2019-07-09 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Trauma training system
US7552734B2 (en) 2005-07-14 2009-06-30 Shawn Maurice Adams Wearable drinking container (hands free ) X shape
WO2007127194A3 (fr) * 2006-04-24 2008-04-24 Us Gov Sec Army Système de formation au traumatisme
WO2015021310A1 (fr) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 Globe Holding Company Llc Vêtement de tenue modulaire
US9409044B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2016-08-09 Globe Holding Company Llc Modular turnout gear
US20150150313A1 (en) * 2013-10-03 2015-06-04 Adam Huckins Cooling Vest
US9414666B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2016-08-16 Keith Patrick Smith Garment with integrated hydration system
US9924781B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2018-03-27 Ryan K. Kalalau Hydration system accessory device
CN111374390A (zh) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-07 北京思耕科技有限公司 头戴装置、背负装置以及防护服系统
CN111972747A (zh) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-24 桑可 一种正压穿戴式防护装置
CN114468424A (zh) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-13 江苏百护纺织科技有限公司 具有过滤面罩结构的全包式抗辐射防护服及其使用方法

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