WO2001019389A1 - Remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and fused protein - Google Patents

Remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and fused protein Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001019389A1
WO2001019389A1 PCT/JP2000/006180 JP0006180W WO0119389A1 WO 2001019389 A1 WO2001019389 A1 WO 2001019389A1 JP 0006180 W JP0006180 W JP 0006180W WO 0119389 A1 WO0119389 A1 WO 0119389A1
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cbp
rheumatoid arthritis
creb
recognition region
partial peptide
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PCT/JP2000/006180
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Toshihiro Nakajima
Kusuki Nishioka
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St. Marianna University School Of Medicine
Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Priority to AU68771/00A priority Critical patent/AU6877100A/en
Publication of WO2001019389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001019389A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4713Autoimmune diseases, e.g. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, rheumathoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus; Autoantigens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4702Regulators; Modulating activity
    • C07K14/4705Regulators; Modulating activity stimulating, promoting or activating activity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2319/00Fusion polypeptide

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor capable of introducing a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, into the synovial cell nucleus of rheumatoid arthritis, and
  • the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
  • RNA-level responses to various stimuli such as hormones and growth factors, in particular, the activation or inactivation of transcription of DNA to RNA are important steps directly involved in cell growth and activation. Transcription is the root of life support. Thus, transcriptional regulation is directly involved in life support in this sense. Regulation of DNA transcription is mediated by a group of mainly proteinaceous factors called transcription factors. For example, in the hormone Zc AMP / protein kinase A (PKA) pathway, the binding of hormones to hormone receptors increases adenylate cyclase activity, and PKA is activated when intracellular c AMP levels increase.
  • PKA protein kinase A
  • CRE binding protein a transcription factor CREB
  • CBP CREB binding protein
  • KIX such as 1S CBP and P300.
  • the structure and amino acid sequence of the KIX domain are already known (eg, Cell, Vol. 91, pp. 741-752, December 12, 199 7).
  • Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of which the cause is currently unidentified, with polyarthritis as the main symptom.
  • the disease progresses with inflammatory infiltration of the synovium, proliferation of synovial cells, stratification and angiogenesis.
  • the cause of synovial cell hyperfunction which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis, It has not been fully elucidated yet, and there are many unclear points regarding abnormalities in the function control mechanism of synovial cells themselves. Summary of the Invention
  • the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and an agent for inhibiting the growth of synovial synovial cells, and in particular, a transcription factor expression mechanism for the proliferation and differentiation of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells exhibiting abnormal function control mechanisms. It is an object of the present invention to provide a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor which can be suppressed at a level.
  • the present invention provides a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and an agent for inhibiting synovial cell proliferation of a joint, which comprises a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
  • the partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP is all or part of the KIX domain of CBP, in particular, derived from human or mouse.
  • the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP can act as a dominant negative body in the synovial cell nucleus.
  • the present invention is also a therapeutic agent for treating rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering a partial peptide of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP bound to a partial peptide of the antennadia protein.
  • a nuclear localization signal is bound to the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP bound to the partial peptide of the antenna dia protein.
  • the present invention further relates to a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP. It is also a fusion protein characterized by consisting of a sequence.
  • the present invention still further relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the above-mentioned fusion protein as an active ingredient, particularly a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.
  • the fusion protein has a daltathione-1 S-transferase domain cleavable with thrombin bound thereto.
  • the therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and the synovial cell proliferation inhibitor of the present invention comprise, as an active ingredient, a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator.
  • This active ingredient can be introduced into the nucleus of synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis to exert an effect of inhibiting the proliferation of articular synovial cells.
  • the partial peptide has an amino acid sequence of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator. Phosphorylation of CBP
  • the CREB recognition region is called KIX.
  • the serine residue which is the 133rd amino acid residue (mouse) of CREB
  • the CREB containing this 133 serine residue Is known to bind to a region called the kinase-inducible domain (KID, amino acid residues 101-160 (mouse). SEQ ID NO: 4 in the sequence listing). Cell. Biol., Vol. 16, No. 2, 694—703 (1996)).
  • the KID domain has two parallel helix regions A and ct B.
  • the amino acid sequence of this region is extremely conserved irrespective of the origin, especially the serine residue located at the ⁇ -terminal side of the ⁇ B helix. Is common to all as far as it is known.
  • This serine residue is, for example, residue 133 in mouse and corresponds to residue 118 in human. Phosphorylation of this serine residue is essential for binding to KIX.
  • the number of this serine residue in the KID domain varies depending on the origin. For convenience, the KID of each origin is a serine residue corresponding to residue 133 in mouse or rat, unless otherwise specified. It is called No. serine residue.
  • the IX protein has three helical regions ⁇ 1, hi2 and ⁇ 3, and two short three. Includes helix regions G1 and G2. These regions include, for example, in the mouse KIX protein, an ⁇ 1 helix spanning glutamine 579-isoloisin 611, an arginine 623— ⁇ 2 helix spanning tyrosine 640, Ginine 646— ⁇ 3 helix over lysine 662, tryptophan 59 1—G1 over histidine 594 and G2 over proline 617—lysine 621.
  • arginine residue in helix ⁇ 1 (arginine 600 in mouse KIX) is considered to be important for stabilizing the KIX protein.
  • IX This secondary structure of IX protein is commonly provided in various organisms, for example, human and mouse CBP, human and mouse P300, Drosophila CBP, R10E1 1. 1, K03H 1.10, etc. all have the above secondary structure (eg, Cell, Vol. 91, 741-752, 1997).
  • KIX proteins have amino acid sequences that differ depending on the species.However, hydrophobic residues important for interaction with KID are conserved, and all amino acids in the various KIX proteins exemplified above have the same amino acid sequence. However, they belong to the same family.
  • various KIX proteins having the above-mentioned characteristics, for example, human and mouse CBP KIX, human and mouse ⁇ 300 ⁇ IX, Drosophila CBP KIX, R10E11.1, K03H1.10.
  • the major part of the amino acid sequence of these KIX proteins has the above-mentioned structure common to CBP protein, R10E11.1, and ⁇ 03 ⁇ 1.10. Amino acid residue numbers of the ⁇ IX domain in proteins are generally different.
  • the major part of the amino acid sequence of these IX proteins is described, for example, in FIG. 1A of Cell, Vol. 91, 741-752 (1977).
  • the partial peptide may be human or mouse KIX (amino acid residues 456 to 680; mouse amino acid residues 45 55 to 679) shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the sequence listing. Les ,.
  • Examples of the partial peptide include a part of KIX of human / mouse CBP, for example, residues 554/553 to 679/680 (also referred to as “KIX SZB”), 5 54 553 residues to 6 79/680 residues (KIX 10. No. 4)), residues 577Z5 76 to 679/680 (also referred to as “KIX 5.4”), 577/5 residue 76 to 662/66 1 residue It may be a peptide having a base sequence (also referred to as “KIX 5.6”). Of these, XS / B, KIX 10.4, and X5.4 are preferred.
  • residues 456/455 to 598/597 residues also referred to as “KIX II”
  • residues 617 to 616 to residues 680/679 residues 680/679
  • residues 5775576 to 649-648 also referred to as “KIX 5.1.2”.
  • the above-mentioned examples are non-limiting listings of substances that can be used in the present invention.
  • the above-mentioned IX protein secondary structure and KID Amino acid substitutions that do not affect hydrophobic interaction are also applicable to the present invention.
  • the gene sequence of the KIX domain corresponding to residues 586 to 679 of mouse CBP is amplified by PCR, inserted into an appropriate expression vector, and introduced into E. coli. Then, the cultured cells are collected, and the supernatant obtained by ultrasonic treatment and centrifugation is applied to an FP LC column to obtain a protein fraction and purified.
  • Phosphorylation of the CB ⁇ CREB recognition domain partial peptide is introduced into the synovial nucleus of the rheumatoid arthritis joint, along with chemicals such as microinjection, electroporation, scrape bite-dating, and calcium phosphate.
  • chemicals such as microinjection, electroporation, scrape bite-dating, and calcium phosphate.
  • an internalization vector derived from a home domain which will be described below.
  • the Drosophila transcription factor antenna dia is a DNA-binding protein with a home domain, but the home domain (60 amino acid residues) of this antenna dia translocates through the cell membrane. It is known. In recent years, the minimum amino acid sequence required for this antenna media transfer has been determined. This region is a third helix consisting of 16 amino acid residues consisting of residues 43 to 58 of the homeodomain of the antenna media (SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing). This region (hereinafter also referred to as Ant_Mini) or the home domain of the antenna media containing this region is preferably bound to a physiologically active substance of 10 kDa or less, for example, a protein, a nucleic acid, or another compound. This allows efficient and stable introduction into cells.
  • the third helix structure itself is not always necessary for exerting the transfer function.For example, even if glutamine 50 is replaced with proline, or isofisine 45, glutamine 50, and lysine 55 are each substituted. Replacement with proline reduces translocation into the nucleus but allows translocation into cells.
  • the reverse sequence of the 16 amino acid residue sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the above sequence listing (residue from arginine at residue 43 to lysine at residue 58), that is, the above amino acid sequence in reverse order from N-terminal to C-terminal
  • the synthetic peptide is arranged from the lysine at residue 58 to the arginine at residue 43, the ability to enter the nucleus is maintained.
  • a peptide in which the above 16 amino acid residue sequence is composed of D amino acids may be used.
  • the transfer function is not necessarily inhibited (for example, Curr ent Op In io i n i n N e u r
  • a partial peptide of antennadia is introduced by binding to Mini or a home domain containing the same.
  • nuclear localization signal for introduction into the nucleus of the synovial cells.
  • Nuclear localizationlessness sign nanore nanore (nucl ear loc aliiz ations
  • the fusion protein preferably comprises Ant-Mini or a homeodomain containing the same, a nuclear localization signal, and a partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP.
  • the nuclear localization signal may be, for example, a basic amino acid cluster (SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing) such as SV40 virus large T antigen, a bipolar signal such as nucleoplasmin, or the like.
  • the maximum number of peptides that can be transferred and introduced by using partial peptides of antenna media is about 100 amino acid residues (Curent Opinionin Neurobiology, 1996, 6: 629). — 6 3 4)
  • the present invention by including a nuclear localization signal, even a longer peptide can be introduced into the nucleus.
  • Examples of the method for preparing the fusion protein include: a) phosphorylation of ⁇ 8? £ B recognition region partial peptide, or, if applicable, phosphorylation of CBP to which a nuclear localization signal is added CREB recognition region A peptide in which a thiol-protected cysteine is linked to a peptide, an internalization vector Ant-Mini or a thiol-protected cysteine at the end of a homeodomain containing the same. To form an S--S bond between the two through deprotection of the thiol.b) Continuously connect the internalization vector with the phosphorylated CR EB recognition region partial peptide of CBP. And synthesizing them into a series of fusion proteins.
  • the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP can bind to the N-terminus of Ant-Mini, but does not exclude binding to the C-terminus.
  • a daltathione-1 S-transferase (GST) domain which can be cleaved with thrombin, is bound to the fusion protein.
  • the daltathione-S-transferase domain is a protein with a molecular weight of 260,000 and cannot translocate into cells. Then, the fusion protein can be translocated into cells by cutting off the fusion protein with thrombin. Therefore, the fusion protein can be transferred into cells only in the presence of thrombin, and the introduction of the fusion protein into cells can be controlled.
  • the fusion protein for example, Ant-Mini or a homeodomain containing the same, a nuclear localization signal, and CBP Phosphorylated CREB recognition region Fusion proteins consisting of partial peptides serve this purpose.
  • the GST fusion protein can be prepared, for example, by incorporating the above fusion protein gene sequence into an expression vector capable of expressing a fusion protein of the target protein and the GST domain, and placing the gene fusion vector in an appropriate host. And a method of expressing the same.
  • expression vectors commercially available expression vectors can be used.
  • a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CB which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator
  • CB which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator
  • a dominant negative body that is, a peptide that binds to the KID region of phosphorylated CREB competitively with CBP.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis can be introduced into synovial cell nuclei. Since the above phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide can bind to a region called ⁇ £ 8!: 1D, it blocks the binding of phosphorylated CREB coactivator, CBP, and transcribes it. It is considered to prevent the start.
  • the fusion protein of the present invention may be able to suppress the proliferation and activation of joint synovial cells in the lesions of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and is expected to be useful as a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis. .
  • the method may include a means for transporting the active ingredient to a target tissue.
  • Example 1 Preparation of KIX fusion protein
  • a gene sequence encoding mouse IX was prepared by the method described in Chrivia et al., Nature 365, 855-8559 (1993). And amplified by the PCR method.
  • p GEX-2T manufactured by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech
  • the Ant-Mini gene-NLS gene-KIX gene was incorporated into the vector and expressed in E.co1i.
  • the resulting mixture was purified by a daltathione-Sepharose column to obtain a KIX fusion protein consisting of N-terminal, GST domain, Ant-Mini domain, NLS domain, KIX domain, and C-terminal.
  • Ant—Mini used the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing
  • NLS used the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing.
  • Synovial cells were obtained by removing blood cells from synovial tissue obtained with consent at the time of knee surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and then counting the cells on a 96-well cultured plastic plate (100 microliters). at 1 X 1 0 4 Zw e 1 1 conditions were used after 3-5 passages cultured in 2% FCS-DMEM culture medium.
  • the GST / Ant—Mini / NL S / KIX fusion protein obtained in Example 1 was treated with thrombin to obtain Ant—Mini / NL SZK.
  • the IX fusion protein was added to a concentration of 5 / ig gml, 10 ⁇ g / m 125 ⁇ g / m I, 50 ⁇ g / m 1 and 100 g / m 1 .
  • FGF fibroblast growth factor
  • Table 1 The results are shown in Table 1. The numerical values are relative values when the control is 100. The case where no FGF was added was also shown. When FGF was not added, it was also confirmed that the addition of the fusion protein did not affect the proliferation up to at least 50 ⁇ g Zm1. table 1
  • the present invention can provide a novel introduction method capable of rapidly introducing an unprecedented dominant negative CBP-KIX into the synovial cell nucleus of a joint. Proliferation and differentiation of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells can be suppressed at the level of transcription factor expression mechanism. Also, a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor for arthritis can be provided using the dominant negative body as an active ingredient.
  • the pharmaceutical composition containing the fusion peptide of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used as a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor and a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.

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Abstract

Remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and articular synovial cell proliferation inhibitors, in particular, remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and articular synovial cell proliferation inhibitors capable of inhibiting the proliferation and differentiation of rheumatoid arthritis articular synovial cells suffering from abnormality in the function regulatory mechanism at the transcription factor expression mechanism level. Namely, remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and articular synovial cell proliferation inhibitors which contain, as the active ingredient, the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator; and a fused protein which comprises the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:2 in Sequence Listing, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:3 in Sequence Listing and the sequence consisting of the 553- to 679-residues (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP.

Description

慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤及び融 技術分野  Remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and fusion
本発明は、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一ターである CB Pのリン酸化 CRE B認識領域部分べプチドを慢性関節リゥマチ関節滑膜細胞核内に導入することが できる関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤、 及び、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一ターであ る C B Pのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域部分べプチドを活性成分とする慢性関節リ ゥマチ治療剤に関する。 背景技術  The present invention provides a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor capable of introducing a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, into the synovial cell nucleus of rheumatoid arthritis, and The present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient. Background art
ホルモン、 増殖因子等の各種刺激に対する細胞レベルの応答、 なかでも、 DN Aの RN Aへの転写の活性化または不活性化は、 細胞の増殖や活性化に直接関与 する重要なステップである。 転写は生命維持の根源を担っている。 従って、 転写 調節はこの意味で生命維持に直接関与するといえる。 DNAの転写調節は、 転写 因子とよばれる一群の、 主としてタンパク質性の因子によって担われている。 例えば、 ホルモン Zc AMP/プロテインキナーゼ A (PKA) 経路において は、 ホルモン受容体にホルモンが結合することでアデ二ル酸シクラーゼ活性が上 昇し、 細胞内 c AMP濃度が上がると、 PKAが活性化され、 核内に移行し、 D NAの CRE (c AMP応答配列) と呼ばれる転写制御部位に結合した転写因子 CREB (CRE結合タンパク) をリン酸化する。 リン酸化された CREBは、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一である CB P (CREB結合タンパク) と結 合し、 その結果、 RNAポリメラ一ゼ I Iによる転写が活性化される。  Cell-level responses to various stimuli such as hormones and growth factors, in particular, the activation or inactivation of transcription of DNA to RNA are important steps directly involved in cell growth and activation. Transcription is the root of life support. Thus, transcriptional regulation is directly involved in life support in this sense. Regulation of DNA transcription is mediated by a group of mainly proteinaceous factors called transcription factors. For example, in the hormone Zc AMP / protein kinase A (PKA) pathway, the binding of hormones to hormone receptors increases adenylate cyclase activity, and PKA is activated when intracellular c AMP levels increase. It translocates into the nucleus and phosphorylates the transcription factor CREB (CRE binding protein), which binds to a transcriptional control site called CRE (cAMP response element) in DNA. Phosphorylated CREB binds to the phosphorylated CREB coactivator, CBP (CREB binding protein), and as a result, transcription by RNA polymerase II is activated.
近年、 滑膜細胞の増殖 ·活性化における転写因子の発現調節機構に関する知 見が蓄積されつつある。 例えば、 c AMPアナログ添加による滑膜細胞増殖抑制 の際に、 CREBが誘導されることが報告されている (檜垣ら、 臨床免疫、 第 2 7卷、 第 2号、 1 82— 1 88頁 (1 995) ) 。  In recent years, knowledge about the regulation mechanism of transcription factor expression in synovial cell proliferation and activation has been accumulated. For example, it has been reported that CREB is induced when synovial cell proliferation is inhibited by the addition of cAMP analog (Higaki et al., Clinical Immunity, Vol. 27, No. 2, 182-188 ( 1 995)).
また、 慢性関節リウマチ滑膜細胞を炎症性サイ トカインであるインターロイ キン一 1 で刺激すると CREBの発現が昂進したこと、 慢性関節リウマチ滑膜 組織には CREBの大量の発現が認められること、 i n v i t r o培養系にお いて、 滑膜の肉芽組織であるパンヌス様組織を形成させた場合にも、 CREBの 強い発現が見られること、 及び、 R p r— c AMPが滑膜細胞の増殖抑制作用を 示したこと、 なども知られている (鈴木ら、 医学のあゆみ、 Vo l . 1 82、 N o . 9、 586— 589頁、 1 997、 8. 20) 。 Furthermore, stimulation of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells with interleukin-11, an inflammatory cytokine, increased CREB expression. High expression of CREB was observed in tissues, and strong expression of CREB was observed even when pannus-like tissue, a granulation tissue of synovium, was formed in an in vitro culture system. It is also known that pr-cAMP showed an inhibitory action on synovial cell proliferation (Suzuki et al., History of Medicine, Vol. 182, No. 9, 586-589, 1997, 8. 20).
一方、 中島らは、 CB Pにおける K I Xと呼ばれるリン酸化 CREB認識領 域中の第 455〜6 79アミノ酸残基 (マウス) 部分ペプチドが、 〇 £8の!: I Dドメインと呼ばれる領域中のセリン 1 33残基 (マウス) のリン酸化に対し て特異的な認識領域であることを報告している (Mo l . C e l l . B i o 1. , 1 6卷、 694— 703 (1 9 96) ) 。  On the other hand, Nakajima et al. Reported that a partial peptide of amino acids 455-679 in the phosphorylation CREB recognition region called KIX in CBP (mouse) was 〇 £ 8 !: serine 1 in a region called the ID domain. It has been reported that this is a specific recognition region for phosphorylation of 33 residues (mouse) (MoI. Cell. Bio 1., 16: 694-703 (1969)). .
C B P及びアデノウィルス E 1 Aに存在するそのホモログ P 300について は、 Ch r i v i aら (Na t u r e, Vo l . 365, No. 6449, 85 5 - 859 ( 1 993) ) 、 L i v i n g s t o nら (G e n e s D e v. , Vo l . 8, No. 8, 869— 884 (1 994) ) 等が報告している。  For CBP and its homolog P300 present in adenovirus E1A, Chrivia et al. (Nature, Vol. 365, No. 6449, 855- 859 (1993)), Livingston et al. v., Vol. 8, No. 8, 869-884 (1994)).
K I Dドメイン中のセリン 1 3 3残基がリン酸化された CRE Bへの結合 1S CB P、 P 300等の K I Xとよばれる領域で行われることが知られてお り、 各種オリジンの K I Dドメイン及び K I Xドメインの構造及びアミノ酸配列 はすでに知られている (例えば、 C e l l、 Vo l . 9 1、 74 1— 752頁、 1 2月 1 2曰、 1 99 7) 。  It is known that binding to CREB in which serine 133 residues in the KID domain is phosphorylated is carried out in a region called KIX such as 1S CBP and P300. The structure and amino acid sequence of the KIX domain are already known (eg, Cell, Vol. 91, pp. 741-752, December 12, 199 7).
中島らは、 細胞内マイクロインジェクション法により K I X SZBぺプチ ド (マウス I X : 553〜679アミノ酸残基) はドミナントネガティブとし て、 He 1 a細胞において、 特異的に CREBの転写活性を抑制することを報告 しており (Mo l . C e l l . B i o l . , 1 6卷、 694— 703 (1 9 9 6) ) 、 転写制御に基づいた動脈硬化症の治療の可能性を示唆している (上原記 念生命科学財団研究報告集、 10卷、 294— 295頁、 1 996) 。  Nakajima et al. Demonstrated that KIX SZB peptide (mouse IX: 553-679 amino acid residues) was treated as a dominant negative by intracellular microinjection to specifically suppress CREB transcriptional activity in He1a cells. (Cell. Biol., Vol. 16, 694-703 (1996)), suggesting a potential treatment for arteriosclerosis based on transcriptional control (Uehara). Note: Research report of the Life Science Foundation, Vol. 10, pp. 294-295, 1996).
慢性関節リゥマチは、 多発性関節炎を主症状とする目下のところ原因が特定さ れていない慢性炎症性疾患である。 慢性関節リウマチでは滑膜の炎症性浸潤、 滑 膜細胞の増殖、 重層化と血管新生を伴い、 病態が進行していく。 しかしながら、 慢性関節リゥマチの病態形成に重要な役割を果たす滑膜細胞の機能過剰の原因は 未だ充分解明されているとはいえず、 滑膜細胞自体の機能制御機構の異常に関し ては未解明の点が多い。 発明の要約 Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of which the cause is currently unidentified, with polyarthritis as the main symptom. In rheumatoid arthritis, the disease progresses with inflammatory infiltration of the synovium, proliferation of synovial cells, stratification and angiogenesis. However, the cause of synovial cell hyperfunction, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis, It has not been fully elucidated yet, and there are many unclear points regarding abnormalities in the function control mechanism of synovial cells themselves. Summary of the Invention
本発明は、 上述の現状に鑑みて、 慢性関節リウマチ治療剤及び関節滑膜細胞増 殖抑制剤、 特に、 機能制御機構の異常を呈する慢性関節リウマチ関節滑膜細胞の 増殖分化を転写因子発現機構レベルで抑制することができる慢性関節リゥマチ治 療剤及び関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤を提供することを目的とするものである。 本発明は、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一ターである CB Pのリン酸化 CRE B認識領域を活性成分とする慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤及び関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制 剤である。  In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and an agent for inhibiting the growth of synovial synovial cells, and in particular, a transcription factor expression mechanism for the proliferation and differentiation of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells exhibiting abnormal function control mechanisms. It is an object of the present invention to provide a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor which can be suppressed at a level. The present invention provides a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and an agent for inhibiting synovial cell proliferation of a joint, which comprises a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
好ましい態様においては、 上記 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ぺプチ ドは、 C BPの K I Xドメインの全部または一部、 特に、 ヒ ト又はマウス由来の In a preferred embodiment, the partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP is all or part of the KIX domain of CBP, in particular, derived from human or mouse.
K I Xタンパクである。 It is a K I X protein.
本発明においては、 上記 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 ドミナントネガティブ体として関節滑膜細胞核内で作用することができる。 本発明はまた、 アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分べプチドと結合した CB Pの リン酸化 C R E B認識領域部分べプチドを投与することを特徴とする慢性関節リ ゥマチ治療剤でもある。  In the present invention, the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP can act as a dominant negative body in the synovial cell nucleus. The present invention is also a therapeutic agent for treating rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering a partial peptide of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP bound to a partial peptide of the antennadia protein.
好ましい態様においては、 上記アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドと結 合した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドには核局在化シグナルが 結合されている。  In a preferred embodiment, a nuclear localization signal is bound to the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP bound to the partial peptide of the antenna dia protein.
本発明は更に、 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配列番号 3で表 される配列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4) の配列からなることを特徴とする融合タンパクでもある。  The present invention further relates to a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP. It is also a fusion protein characterized by consisting of a sequence.
本発明は更にまた、 上記融合タンパクを有効成分とする医薬組成物、 特に慢性 関節リゥマチ治療剤である。  The present invention still further relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the above-mentioned fusion protein as an active ingredient, particularly a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.
好ましい態様においては、 上記融合タンパクは、 トロンビンで切り離すことが できるダルタチオン一 S—トランスフェラーゼドメインが結合されたものであ る' 発明の詳細な開示 In a preferred embodiment, the fusion protein has a daltathione-1 S-transferase domain cleavable with thrombin bound thereto. 'Detailed disclosure of the invention
以下に本発明を詳述する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明の慢性関節リウマチ治療剤及び関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤は、 リン酸化 C REBコアクチベータ一である CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチド を活性成分とする。 この活性成分は、 慢性関節リウマチ関節滑膜細胞核内に導入 されて関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制効果を発揮することができる。 上記部分べプチド は、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一タ一である CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領 域のアミノ酸配列を有する。 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域は、 K I Xと呼 ばれ、 CREBの第 1 33番アミノ酸残基 (マウス) であるセリン残基がリン酸 化されると、 このセリン 1 33残基を含む CRE Bのキナーゼーィンデューシブ ルドメイン (K I D、 第 101番ー 1 60番アミノ酸残基 (マウス) を含む。 配 列表の配列番号 4) と呼ばれる領域に結合することが知られている (Mo l . C e l l . B i o l . , V o l . 1 6, N o . 2, 6 9 4— 7 0 3 ( 1 9 9 6) ) 。  The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and the synovial cell proliferation inhibitor of the present invention comprise, as an active ingredient, a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator. This active ingredient can be introduced into the nucleus of synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis to exert an effect of inhibiting the proliferation of articular synovial cells. The partial peptide has an amino acid sequence of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator. Phosphorylation of CBP The CREB recognition region is called KIX. When the serine residue, which is the 133rd amino acid residue (mouse) of CREB, is phosphorylated, the CREB containing this 133 serine residue Is known to bind to a region called the kinase-inducible domain (KID, amino acid residues 101-160 (mouse). SEQ ID NO: 4 in the sequence listing). Cell. Biol., Vol. 16, No. 2, 694—703 (1996)).
K I Dドメインは、 互いに平行な二つのヘリックス領域ひ A及び ct Bを持ち、 この領域のアミノ酸配列はオリジンによらず極めて保存的であり、 特に α Bヘリ ックスの Ν末端側に位置するセリン残基は知られている限りでは全てに共通であ る。 このセリン残基は、 例えば、 マウスでは 1 33番残基であり、 ヒ トでは 1 1 8番残基に相当する。 このセリン残基のリン酸化が K I Xとの結合に必須であ る。 なお、 K I Dドメイン中のこのセリン残基の番号はオリジンによって異なる 、 各オリジンの K I Dについても便宜上、 マウスまたはラットにおける 1 33 番残基と対応するセリン残基であるから、 特に断らないかぎり 1 33番セリン残 基と称する。  The KID domain has two parallel helix regions A and ct B. The amino acid sequence of this region is extremely conserved irrespective of the origin, especially the serine residue located at the Ν-terminal side of the αB helix. Is common to all as far as it is known. This serine residue is, for example, residue 133 in mouse and corresponds to residue 118 in human. Phosphorylation of this serine residue is essential for binding to KIX. The number of this serine residue in the KID domain varies depending on the origin. For convenience, the KID of each origin is a serine residue corresponding to residue 133 in mouse or rat, unless otherwise specified. It is called No. serine residue.
Κ I Xタンパクは、 三つ へリ ックス領域 α 1、 ひ 2及び α 3、 並びに、 二つ の短い 3 。へッリクス領域 G 1及び G 2を含む。 これらの領域は、 例えば、 マ ウス K I Xタンパクでは、 グルタミン 5 79—ィソロイシン 6 1 1にわたる α 1 ヘリ ックス、 アルギニン 623—チロシン 640にわたる α 2ヘリ ックス、 アル ギニン 646—リジン 662にわたる α 3ヘリックス、 トリプトファン 59 1— ヒスチジン 594にわたる G 1及びプロリン 6 1 7—リジン 62 1にわたる G 2 である。 Κ The IX protein has three helical regions α1, hi2 and α3, and two short three. Includes helix regions G1 and G2. These regions include, for example, in the mouse KIX protein, an α1 helix spanning glutamine 579-isoloisin 611, an arginine 623—α2 helix spanning tyrosine 640, Ginine 646—α3 helix over lysine 662, tryptophan 59 1—G1 over histidine 594 and G2 over proline 617—lysine 621.
なお、 ヘリックス α 1内のアルギニン残基 (マウス K I Xにおいてはアルギニ ン 600残基) は、 K I Xタンパクの安定化に重要であるとされている。  The arginine residue in helix α1 (arginine 600 in mouse KIX) is considered to be important for stabilizing the KIX protein.
Κ I Xタンパクのこの二次構造は、 各種生物に共通に具備されており、 例え ば、 ヒ ト及びマウスの CB P、 ヒ ト及びマウスの P 300、 ショウジヨウバエの CBP、 R 10E 1 1. 1、 K03H 1. 10等においてすベて上記二次構造を 有している (例えば、 Ce l l、 Vo l . 9 1、 74 1— 752、 1 9 97) 。 K I Xタンパクは、 種によりアミノ酸配列が異なる部分があるが、 K I Dとの相 互作用に重要な疎水性残基は保存的であり、 上に例示した各種の K I Xタンパク 同士はすべてのアミノ酸配列が同じであることはないが、 同一のファミリーに属 従って、 本発明においては、 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチド としては、 上述の各特徴を有する各種 K I Xタンパク、 例えば、 ヒ ト及びマウス の CBPの K I X、 ヒ ト及びマウスの Ρ 300の Κ I X、 ショウジヨウバエの C BPの K I X、 R 10 E 1 1. 1、 K03H 1. 10等のタンパクのいずれであ つてもよレ、。 これらの K I Xタンパクのアミノ酸配列の主要な部分は、 CBPタ ンパクや R 1 0E 1 1. 1、 Κ 03 Η 1. 1 0等の中で共通の上述した構造を有 しているが、 それぞれのタンパク中における Κ I Xドメインのアミノ酸残基番号 は一般には異なる。 これらの Κ I Xタンパクのアミノ酸配列の主要な部分は、 例 えば、 C e l l、 Vo l . 9 1、 74 1— 752 (1 99 7) の図 1 Aに記載さ れている。  IX This secondary structure of IX protein is commonly provided in various organisms, for example, human and mouse CBP, human and mouse P300, Drosophila CBP, R10E1 1. 1, K03H 1.10, etc. all have the above secondary structure (eg, Cell, Vol. 91, 741-752, 1997). KIX proteins have amino acid sequences that differ depending on the species.However, hydrophobic residues important for interaction with KID are conserved, and all amino acids in the various KIX proteins exemplified above have the same amino acid sequence. However, they belong to the same family. Therefore, in the present invention, as the partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, various KIX proteins having the above-mentioned characteristics, for example, human and mouse CBP KIX, human and mouse Ρ300 ΚIX, Drosophila CBP KIX, R10E11.1, K03H1.10. The major part of the amino acid sequence of these KIX proteins has the above-mentioned structure common to CBP protein, R10E11.1, and Κ03Η1.10. Amino acid residue numbers of the ΚIX domain in proteins are generally different. The major part of the amino acid sequence of these IX proteins is described, for example, in FIG. 1A of Cell, Vol. 91, 741-752 (1977).
上記部分ペプチドとしては、 配列表の配列番号 1に示すヒ ト又はマウスの K I X (ヒ トのアミノ酸残基 456〜 680 ; マウスのアミノ酸残基 4 5 5〜6 7 9) タンパクであってもよレ、。  The partial peptide may be human or mouse KIX (amino acid residues 456 to 680; mouse amino acid residues 45 55 to 679) shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the sequence listing. Les ,.
また、 上記部分ペプチドの一例として、 ヒ ト /マウス CB Pの K I Xの一部、 例えば、 第 554/553残基〜第 67 9/680残基 ( 「K I X SZB」 と もレ、う) 、 第 5 54 553残基〜第 6 79/680残基 ( 「K I X 1 0. 4」 ともいう) 、 第 5 7 7Z5 76残基〜第 6 7 9/68 0残基 ( 「K I X 5. 4」 ともいう) 、 第 5 7 7/5 76残基〜第 662/66 1残基 ( 「K I X 5. 6」 ともレヽう) の配列のペプチドであってもよい。 これらのうちでは Κ Ι X S/B, K I X 1 0. 4、 Κ Ι Χ 5. 4が好ましい。 しかしながら、 例 えば、 第 456/455残基〜第 598/59 7残基 ( 「K I X ΡΖΕ」 とも レヽう) 、 第 6 1 7ノ6 1 6残基〜第 680/6 79残基 ( 「K I X 1 3. 4」 ともいう) 、 第 5 77 5 76残基〜第 649Ζ648残基 ( 「K I X 5. 1 2」 ともいう) 等の配列のペプチドはリン酸化 CREBとの結合性を持たないの で本発明では使用しない。 なお、 上述の例示は本発明で使用可能なものの非限定 的な列挙であり、 リン酸化 CREBとの結合性を有するものであるかぎり、 例え ば、 上述の I Xタンパクの 2次構造や K I Dとの疎水的相互作用に影響を及ぼ さないアミノ酸の置換体であっても、 本発明に適用可能である。 Examples of the partial peptide include a part of KIX of human / mouse CBP, for example, residues 554/553 to 679/680 (also referred to as “KIX SZB”), 5 54 553 residues to 6 79/680 residues (KIX 10. No. 4)), residues 577Z5 76 to 679/680 (also referred to as “KIX 5.4”), 577/5 residue 76 to 662/66 1 residue It may be a peptide having a base sequence (also referred to as “KIX 5.6”). Of these, XS / B, KIX 10.4, and X5.4 are preferred. However, for example, residues 456/455 to 598/597 (residues also referred to as “KIX II”), residues 617 to 616 to residues 680/679 (“KIX 13.4)) and residues 5775576 to 649-648 (also referred to as “KIX 5.1.2”). Not used in the present invention. The above-mentioned examples are non-limiting listings of substances that can be used in the present invention. For example, as long as they have a binding property to phosphorylated CREB, for example, the above-mentioned IX protein secondary structure and KID Amino acid substitutions that do not affect hydrophobic interaction are also applicable to the present invention.
上記 K I Xタンパクの調製方法としては、 例えば、 マウス CBPの 586残基 -6 79残基にあたる K I Xドメインの遺伝子配列を、 P CR法で増幅した後、 適当な発現ベクターに組み込んで大腸菌内に導入し、 培養した菌体を集め、 超音 波処理して遠心分離した上澄みを、 F P LCカラムにかけてタンパク分画を取得 し、 精製すればよい。  As a method for preparing the KIX protein, for example, the gene sequence of the KIX domain corresponding to residues 586 to 679 of mouse CBP is amplified by PCR, inserted into an appropriate expression vector, and introduced into E. coli. Then, the cultured cells are collected, and the supernatant obtained by ultrasonic treatment and centrifugation is applied to an FP LC column to obtain a protein fraction and purified.
上記 CB Ρのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドを慢性関節リゥマチの関 節の滑膜細胞核内に導入するにあたっては、 マイクロインジェクション、 エレク トロポレーシヨン、 スクレイプ一口一デイング、 リン酸カルシウムなどの化学物 質とともに取り込ませる方法等の公知の方法を使用することができるが、 本発明 においては、 以下に説明する、 ホメォドメイン由来のインターナリゼーシヨンべ クタ一を使用することが好ましい。  Phosphorylation of the CB Ρ CREB recognition domain partial peptide is introduced into the synovial nucleus of the rheumatoid arthritis joint, along with chemicals such as microinjection, electroporation, scrape bite-dating, and calcium phosphate. Although a known method such as a method can be used, in the present invention, it is preferable to use an internalization vector derived from a home domain, which will be described below.
すなわち、 ショウジヨウバエの転写調節因子であるアンテナぺディアは、 ホメ ォドメインをもつ DNA結合性のタンパクであるが、 このアンテナぺディアのホ メォドメイン (60アミノ酸残基) は、 細胞膜を通り抜けて移行することが知ら れている。 近年、 このアンテナぺディアの移行に必要な最小アミノ酸配列が決定 された。 この領域はアンテナぺディアのホメォドメインの第 43〜58残基から なる 1 6アミノ酸残基からなる第三へリックスである (配列表の配列番号 2) 。 この領域 (以下、 An t _M i n i ともいう) 又はこの領域を含むアンテナぺデ ィァのホメォドメインを、 好ましくは 10 kD a以下の生理活性物質、 例えば、 タンパク質、 核酸、 その他の化合物等と結合させることにより、 細胞内へ効率よ く、 かつ、 安定的に導入することができる。 In other words, the Drosophila transcription factor antenna dia is a DNA-binding protein with a home domain, but the home domain (60 amino acid residues) of this antenna dia translocates through the cell membrane. It is known. In recent years, the minimum amino acid sequence required for this antenna media transfer has been determined. This region is a third helix consisting of 16 amino acid residues consisting of residues 43 to 58 of the homeodomain of the antenna media (SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing). This region (hereinafter also referred to as Ant_Mini) or the home domain of the antenna media containing this region is preferably bound to a physiologically active substance of 10 kDa or less, for example, a protein, a nucleic acid, or another compound. This allows efficient and stable introduction into cells.
なお、 移行機能を発揮するためには、 第三へリ ックス構造自体は必ずしも必要 ではなく、 例えば、 グルタミン 50がプロリンに置き変わっても、 又は、 イソ口 イシン 45、 グルタミン 50及びリジン 55がそれぞれプロリンに置き変わって も、 核内への移行は低下するが細胞内への移行は可能である。 また、 上記配列表 の配列番号 2で表される 1 6アミノ酸残基配列 (第 43残基アルギニンから 58 残基リジン) の逆配列、 すなわち、 N末端側から C末端側に上記アミノ酸配列を 逆順に第 58残基リジンから第 43残基アルギニンに配列した合成ペプチドであ つても核内移行能は維持される。 更に、 上記 1 6アミノ酸残基配列を Dアミノ酸 によって構成したペプチドであってもよい。 また、 アンテナぺディアのホメォド メインの、 例えば、 第二へリ ックスにアミノ酸の置換があっても移行機能は必ず しも阻害されない (例えば、 Cu r r e n t Op i n i o n i n N e u r Note that the third helix structure itself is not always necessary for exerting the transfer function.For example, even if glutamine 50 is replaced with proline, or isofisine 45, glutamine 50, and lysine 55 are each substituted. Replacement with proline reduces translocation into the nucleus but allows translocation into cells. In addition, the reverse sequence of the 16 amino acid residue sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the above sequence listing (residue from arginine at residue 43 to lysine at residue 58), that is, the above amino acid sequence in reverse order from N-terminal to C-terminal In addition, even if the synthetic peptide is arranged from the lysine at residue 58 to the arginine at residue 43, the ability to enter the nucleus is maintained. Furthermore, a peptide in which the above 16 amino acid residue sequence is composed of D amino acids may be used. In addition, even if there is an amino acid substitution in the home domain of the antenna media, for example, in the second helix, the transfer function is not necessarily inhibited (for example, Curr ent Op In io i n i n N e u r
0 b i o 1 o g y , 1 996, 6 : 629— 634、 特に、 表 1及び表 2 ) 。 従って、 本発明においては、 上記 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ぺプ チドを慢性関節リゥマチの関節の滑膜細胞核内に導入するにあたっては、 アンテ ナぺディアの部分ペプチド、 特に、 An t— M i n i又はこれを含むホメォドメ インに結合させ、 この融合タンパクを導入することが好ましい。 0 b i o 1 o g y, 1 996, 6: 629—634, especially Tables 1 and 2). Therefore, in the present invention, when the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP is introduced into the synovial cell nucleus of a joint of rheumatoid arthritis, a partial peptide of antennadia, particularly Ant- Preferably, the fusion protein is introduced by binding to Mini or a home domain containing the same.
なお、 関節滑膜細胞の核内に導入するために、 核局在化シグナルを含むことが 好ましレ、。 核局在ィ匕シグナノレ (n u c l e a r l o c a l i z a t i o n s It is preferable to include a nuclear localization signal for introduction into the nucleus of the synovial cells. Nuclear localization dignity sign nanore (nucl ear loc aliiz ations
1 g n a 1 ; NL S) は、 細胞質から核膜孔を通って核内にペプチドが移行され るにあたって機能するアミノ酸配列である。 従って、 上記融合タンパクは好まし くは、 An t— M i n i又はこれを含むホメォドメイン、 核局在化シグナル及び CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドからなる。 上記核局在化シグナ ルとしては、 例えば、 SV40ウィルスラージ T抗原等の塩基性アミノ酸クラス ター (配列表の配列番号 3) 、 ヌクレオプラスミン等の二極性シグナル等であつ てよい。 従来、 アンテナぺディアの部分べプチドによって移行導入可能なぺプチドはお よそ 1 00アミノ酸残基が上限であるとされていたが (Cu r r e n t Op i n i o n i n N e u r o b i o l o g y, 1 9 9 6, 6 : 6 2 9— 6 3 4) 、 本発明においては核局在化シグナルを含むことによって、 より長いべプチ ドであっても核内移行導入することができる。 1 gna 1; NLS) is an amino acid sequence that functions in the translocation of a peptide from the cytoplasm through the nuclear pore into the nucleus. Therefore, the fusion protein preferably comprises Ant-Mini or a homeodomain containing the same, a nuclear localization signal, and a partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP. The nuclear localization signal may be, for example, a basic amino acid cluster (SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing) such as SV40 virus large T antigen, a bipolar signal such as nucleoplasmin, or the like. Conventionally, it has been considered that the maximum number of peptides that can be transferred and introduced by using partial peptides of antenna media is about 100 amino acid residues (Curent Opinionin Neurobiology, 1996, 6: 629). — 6 3 4) In the present invention, by including a nuclear localization signal, even a longer peptide can be introduced into the nucleus.
上記融合タンパクの調製方法としては、 例えば、 a) 〇8?のリン酸化 £ B認識領域部分ペプチド、 又は該当する場合は、 核局在化シグナルを付加された CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドにチオール基を保護したシステ ィンを結合させたものと、 ィンターナリゼーションベクタ一である An t— M i n i又はこれを含むホメォドメインの末端にチオール基を保護したシスティンを 導入したものとを準備し、 チオールの脱保護をとおして両者の間に S— S結合を 形成させる方法、 b) インターナリゼ一シヨンべクタ一と CB Pのリン酸化 CR E B認識領域部分べプチドとを連続して合成して一連の融合タンパクとする方法 等を挙げることができる。 なお、 CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチ ドは An t— M i n iの N末端に結合することができるが、 C末端に結合するこ とを排除するものではない。  Examples of the method for preparing the fusion protein include: a) phosphorylation of 〇8? £ B recognition region partial peptide, or, if applicable, phosphorylation of CBP to which a nuclear localization signal is added CREB recognition region A peptide in which a thiol-protected cysteine is linked to a peptide, an internalization vector Ant-Mini or a thiol-protected cysteine at the end of a homeodomain containing the same. To form an S--S bond between the two through deprotection of the thiol.b) Continuously connect the internalization vector with the phosphorylated CR EB recognition region partial peptide of CBP. And synthesizing them into a series of fusion proteins. In addition, the phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP can bind to the N-terminus of Ant-Mini, but does not exclude binding to the C-terminus.
本発明においては、 上記融合タンパクにはトロンビンで切り離すことができる ダルタチオン一 S—トランスフェラーゼ (GST) ドメインが結合されているこ とが好ましい。 ダルタチオン一 S—トランスフェラーゼドメインは分子量 260 0 0のタンパク質であり、 細胞内に移行することができない。 し力 し、 トロンビ ンで上記融合タンパクを切り離すことにより細胞内に移行させることができるよ うになる。 従って、 トロンビンの存在下にのみ上記融合タンパクを細胞内移行さ せることができ、 上記融合タンパクの細胞内導入を制御することが可能となる。 このことは、 例えば、 上記融合タンパクを活性成分とする医薬組成物を、 標的組 織、 例えば、 慢性関節リウマチにおける患部に、 効率的に作用させるドラッグデ リバリ一システムを確立することを可能とするので、 有利である。  In the present invention, it is preferable that a daltathione-1 S-transferase (GST) domain, which can be cleaved with thrombin, is bound to the fusion protein. The daltathione-S-transferase domain is a protein with a molecular weight of 260,000 and cannot translocate into cells. Then, the fusion protein can be translocated into cells by cutting off the fusion protein with thrombin. Therefore, the fusion protein can be transferred into cells only in the presence of thrombin, and the introduction of the fusion protein into cells can be controlled. This makes it possible, for example, to establish a drug delivery system that allows a pharmaceutical composition containing the above-mentioned fusion protein as an active ingredient to efficiently act on a target tissue, for example, an affected area in rheumatoid arthritis. , Is advantageous.
なお、 この場合において、 融合タンパク内にトロンビン切断部位があってはな らないのであるが、 上記融合タンパク、 例えば、 An t -M i n i又はこれを含 むホメォドメイン、 核局在化シグナル及び CB Pのリ ン酸化 CREB認識領域部 分ペプチドからなる融合タンパクは、 この目的にかなうものである。 In this case, there must be no thrombin cleavage site in the fusion protein. However, the fusion protein, for example, Ant-Mini or a homeodomain containing the same, a nuclear localization signal, and CBP Phosphorylated CREB recognition region Fusion proteins consisting of partial peptides serve this purpose.
G S T融合タンパクの調製方法としては、 例えば、 目的のタンパクと GSTド メインとの融合タンパク質を発現することができる発現べクターに上記融合タン パクの遺伝子配列を組み込み、 遺伝子融合ベクターを適当な宿主内で発現させる 方法を挙げることができる。 このような発現べクタ一としては市販のものを利用 することができ、 例えば、 アマシャムフアルマシアバイオテック社製 G S T G e n e Fu s i o n V e t o r sシリ一ズ中の p G E X— 2丁、 pGEX— 2TK:、 pGEX— 4T— 1、 pGEX— 4T— 2、 pGEX— 4T— 3等を挙 げることができる。  The GST fusion protein can be prepared, for example, by incorporating the above fusion protein gene sequence into an expression vector capable of expressing a fusion protein of the target protein and the GST domain, and placing the gene fusion vector in an appropriate host. And a method of expressing the same. As such expression vectors, commercially available expression vectors can be used. For example, pGEX-2 and pGEX-2TK in GSTGene Fusion Vetors series manufactured by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, Inc .: , PGEX—4T—1, pGEX—4T—2, pGEX—4T—3 and so on.
本発明においては、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一である CB Ρのリン酸 化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドをドミナントネガティブ体、 すなわち、 CB P と競合的にリン酸化 CREBの K I D領域に結合するペプチドとして慢性関節リ ゥマチ関節滑膜細胞核内に導入することができる。 上記リン酸化 CREB認識領 域部分べプチドは、 〇 £8の!: 1 Dと呼ばれる領域に結合することができるの で、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一タ一である CB Pの結合を妨げ、 転写開始を 阻止するものと考えられる。  In the present invention, a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CB, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, is used as a dominant negative body, that is, a peptide that binds to the KID region of phosphorylated CREB competitively with CBP. Rheumatoid arthritis can be introduced into synovial cell nuclei. Since the above phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide can bind to a region called 〇 £ 8!: 1D, it blocks the binding of phosphorylated CREB coactivator, CBP, and transcribes it. It is considered to prevent the start.
従って、 本発明の融合タンパクは、 慢性関節リウマチ患者の病巣において、 関 節滑膜細胞の増殖活性化を抑制することができる可能性があり、 慢性関節リウマ チ治療剤としての有用性が期待できる。  Therefore, the fusion protein of the present invention may be able to suppress the proliferation and activation of joint synovial cells in the lesions of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and is expected to be useful as a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis. .
このような治療剤には、 安定剤等の周知のその他の成分を、 本発明の目的を阻 害しない範囲で使用することができる。 また、 薬理学的に許容される担体を配合 することができる。 更に、 所望の組織を標的に上記有効成分を輸送するための手 段を含んでいてもよい。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  For such a therapeutic agent, other well-known components such as a stabilizer can be used as long as the object of the present invention is not hindered. Further, a pharmacologically acceptable carrier can be blended. Further, the method may include a means for transporting the active ingredient to a target tissue. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下に実施例等を掲げて本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、 本発明はこれらのみ に限定されるものではない。 実施例 1 K I X融合タンパクの調製 マウス I X (第 5 8 6〜6 7 9残基) をコ一ドする遺伝子配列を C h r i v i a ら、 N a t u r e 3 6 5 , 8 5 5— 8 5 9 ( 1 9 9 3 ) 記載の方法で調製 し、 P CR法で増幅した。 発現べクタ一として p GEX— 2 T (アマシャムファ ルマシアバイオテック社製) を用いて An t— M i n i遺伝子一 N L S遺伝子一 K I X遣伝子をベクターに組み込んで、 E. c o 1 iで発現させ、 ダルタチオン —セファロースカラムで精製することにより、 N末一 G S Tドメイン一 An t— M i n i ドメイン一 NL S ドメイン一 K I Xドメイン一 C末からなる K I X融合 タンパクを得た。 A n t— M i n iは配列表の配列番号 2、 NL Sは配列表の配 列番号 3のアミノ酸配列のものを使用した。 実施例 2 滑膜細胞の F G F刺激に対する増殖抑制試験 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Example 1 Preparation of KIX fusion protein A gene sequence encoding mouse IX (residues 586-6979) was prepared by the method described in Chrivia et al., Nature 365, 855-8559 (1993). And amplified by the PCR method. Using p GEX-2T (manufactured by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) as an expression vector, the Ant-Mini gene-NLS gene-KIX gene was incorporated into the vector and expressed in E.co1i. The resulting mixture was purified by a daltathione-Sepharose column to obtain a KIX fusion protein consisting of N-terminal, GST domain, Ant-Mini domain, NLS domain, KIX domain, and C-terminal. Ant—Mini used the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, and NLS used the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing. Example 2 Growth inhibition test of FGF stimulation of synovial cells
滑膜細胞としては、 慢性関節リゥマチ患者の膝関節手術時に同意のもとに得ら れた滑膜組織から血球を排除した後、 9 6穴培養プラスチックプレート (1 0 0 マイクロリットル) で細胞数 1 X 1 04Zw e 1 1の条件にて、 2 %F C S—D M E M培養液中で 3〜 5代継代培養したものを使用した。 Synovial cells were obtained by removing blood cells from synovial tissue obtained with consent at the time of knee surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and then counting the cells on a 96-well cultured plastic plate (100 microliters). at 1 X 1 0 4 Zw e 1 1 conditions were used after 3-5 passages cultured in 2% FCS-DMEM culture medium.
滑膜細胞を 2 % F C Sで 2 4時間培養後、 実施例 1で得られた G S T/A n t — M i n i /NL S/K I X融合タンパクをトロンビン処理して得た An t— M i n i /N L SZK I X融合タンパクを、 5 /i gZm l、 1 0 μ g/m 1 2 5 μ g/m I , 5 0 μ g/m 1及び 1 0 0 g /m 1の濃度になるように添加し た。 融合タンパクの添加 3 0分後に、 F G F (繊維芽細胞増殖因子) を添加し た。 その後、 1 2時間培養をした後、 各 w e 1 1のなかの滑膜細胞数を MTT法 で定量した。 MTTアツセィは MTTを加えて 6時間反応後、 プレート吸光計に て ODを測定して行った。 コントロールとしては、 融合タンパク無添加のものを 使用した。  After synovial cells were cultured for 24 hours in 2% FCS, the GST / Ant—Mini / NL S / KIX fusion protein obtained in Example 1 was treated with thrombin to obtain Ant—Mini / NL SZK. The IX fusion protein was added to a concentration of 5 / ig gml, 10 μg / m 125 μg / m I, 50 μg / m 1 and 100 g / m 1 . 30 minutes after the addition of the fusion protein, FGF (fibroblast growth factor) was added. Then, after culturing for 12 hours, the number of synovial cells in each we11 was quantified by the MTT method. The MTT assay was performed after adding MTT and reacting for 6 hours, and then measuring the OD using a plate absorbance meter. As a control, one without the fusion protein was used.
結果を表 1に示した。 数値は、 コントロールを 1 0 0とした場合の相対値であ る。 また、 FG F無添加の場合も同時に示した。 なお、 F G F無添加の場合、 融 合タンパクの添加は、 少なくとも 5 0 μ gZm 1までは増殖に影響しないことも 確認できた。 表 1 The results are shown in Table 1. The numerical values are relative values when the control is 100. The case where no FGF was added was also shown. When FGF was not added, it was also confirmed that the addition of the fusion protein did not affect the proliferation up to at least 50 μg Zm1. table 1
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
表 1の結果から、 本発明の融合タンパクは、 速やかに滑膜細胞核内に導入され ること、 ドミナントネガティブ C B P— K I Xとして転写因子発現に影響を及ぼ しうること、 F G Fによる刺激のあった場合における滑膜細胞の活性化を有効に 抑制しうること、 等がわかった。 産業上の利用可能性 From the results in Table 1, it can be seen that the fusion protein of the present invention is rapidly introduced into synovial cell nuclei, that it can affect the expression of transcription factors as dominant negative CBP-KIX, and that it is stimulated by FGF. It was found that activation of synovial cells could be effectively suppressed. Industrial applicability
本発明は、 上述のように、 従来にないドミナントネガティブ C B P— K I Xを 速やかに関節滑膜細胞核内に導入することができる新規導入法を提供することが でき、 機能制御機構の異常を呈する慢性関節リゥマチ関節滑膜細胞の増殖分化を 転写因子発現機構レベルで抑制することができる。 また、 このドミナントネガテ イブ体を活性成分として慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤及び関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤を 提供することができる。 本発明の融合べプチドを活性成分とする医薬組成物は、 関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤及び慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤として使用することができ る。  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, the present invention can provide a novel introduction method capable of rapidly introducing an unprecedented dominant negative CBP-KIX into the synovial cell nucleus of a joint. Proliferation and differentiation of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells can be suppressed at the level of transcription factor expression mechanism. Also, a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor for arthritis can be provided using the dominant negative body as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition containing the fusion peptide of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used as a synovial cell proliferation inhibitor and a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1. リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一である CB Pのリン酸化 C RE B認識 領域を活性成分とすることを特徴とする慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 1. A therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis, comprising a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
2. リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一である CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識 領域を活性成分とすることを特徴とする関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制剤。 2. An agent for inhibiting synovial cell proliferation, comprising a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
3. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 C BPの K I Xドメ インの全部または一部を含むものである請求の範囲第 1項記載の慢性関節リゥマ チ治療剤。 3. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 1, wherein the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide comprises all or a part of the CBP KIX domain.
4. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 ヒ ト又はマウス由来 の K I Xタンパクである請求の範囲第 1項記載の慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 4. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 1, wherein the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide is a human or mouse-derived KIX protein.
5. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 マウス C B P第 55 3残基〜第 679残基 (K I X 10. 4) からなる配列を有するものである請 求の範囲第 1項記載の慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 5. The phosphorylation of CBP The CREB recognition region partial peptide has a sequence consisting of mouse CBP residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4). Rheumatoid arthritis treatment.
6. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 ドミナントネガティ ブ体である請求の範囲第 1項記載の慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 6. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 1, wherein the CBP phosphorylation CREB recognition region partial peptide is a dominant negative body.
7. アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドと結合した C BPのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域部分べプチドを投与することを特徴とする慢性関節リゥマチ治療 剤。 7. A therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering a partial peptide of CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region bound to a partial peptide of antennadia protein.
8. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域は、 ドミナントネガティブ体である請 求の範囲第 7項記載の慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 8. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 7, wherein the CBP phosphorylation CREB recognition region is a dominant negative body.
9. アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドは、 配列表の配列番号 2で表さ れるアミノ酸配列を有するものである請求の範囲第 7項又は第 8項記載の慢性関 節リゥマチ治療剤。 9. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the partial peptide of the antennadia protein has an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing.
1 0. アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチド及び核局在化シグナルと結合 した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドを投与することを特徴とす る慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 10. A therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering a partial peptide of antenna dia protein and phosphorylation of CBP bound to a nuclear localization signal and a partial CREB recognition region peptide.
1 1. 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配列番号 3で表される配 列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4) の配列か らなることを特徴とする融合タンパク。 1 1. The sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and the sequence of residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP A fusion protein comprising a fusion protein.
1 2. トロンビンで切り離すことができるダルタチオン一 S—トランスフェラ —ゼドメインを有する請求の範囲第 1 1項記載の融合タンパク。 1 2. The fusion protein of claim 11 having a daltathione-1 S-transferase domain that can be cleaved with thrombin.
1 3. 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配列番号 3で表される配 列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4) の配列か らなる融合タンパクを活性成分とすることを特徴とする医薬組成物。 1 3. The sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and the sequence of residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP A pharmaceutical composition comprising a fusion protein comprising the active ingredient as an active ingredient.
14. 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配列番号 3で表される配 列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 10. 4) の配列、 並びに、 トロンビンで切り離すことができるダルタチオン一S—トランスフェラ ーゼドメインからなる融合タンパクを有効成分とすることを特徴とする医薬組成 物。 14. The sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing and the sequence of residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4) of mouse CBP, and A pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, a fusion protein comprising a daltathione-S-transferase domain that can be cleaved with thrombin.
1 5. 慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤である請求の範囲第 1 3項又は第 14項記載の 組成物。 15. The composition according to claim 13, which is a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.
1 6. 有効量のリン酸化 CREBコアクチべ一タ一である CB Pのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域を活性成分として投与することを特徴とする慢性関節リウマチの 治療方法。 1 6. Effective amount of phosphorylation CREB phosphorylation of CB P, a coactivator A method for treating rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering a REB recognition region as an active ingredient.
1 7. 有効量のリン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一である CB Pのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域を活性成分として投与することを特徴とする関節滑膜細胞の増殖 抑制方法。 1 7. A method for inhibiting the proliferation of articular synovial cells, which comprises administering an effective amount of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP, which is a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, as an active ingredient.
1 8. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 じ8?の 1 ド メインの全部または一部を含むものである請求の範囲第 1 6項記載の慢性関節リ ゥマチの治療方法。 1 8. The method for treating rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 16, wherein the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide comprises all or a part of the domain of the 8th to 8th.
1 9. CBPのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 ヒ ト又はマウス由 来の I Xタンパクである請求の範囲第 1 6項記載の慢性関節リゥマチの治療方 法。 1 9. The method for treating rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 16, wherein the CBP phosphorylation CREB recognition region partial peptide is an IX protein derived from human or mouse.
20. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 マウス C B P第 5 53残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4 ) からなる配列を有するものである 請求の範囲第 1 6項記載の慢性関節リゥマチの治療方法。 20. The phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP has a sequence consisting of mouse CBP residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4). How to treat rheumatoid arthritis.
2 1. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドは、 ドミナントネガテ イブ体である請求の範囲第 1 6項記載の慢性関節リゥマチの治療方法。 21. The method for treating rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 16, wherein the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide is a dominant negative form.
22. 有効量のアンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドと結合した C BPの リン酸化 C R E B認識領域部分ぺプチドを投与することを特徴とする慢性関節リ ゥマチの治療方法。 22. A method for treating rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering an effective amount of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP bound to a partial peptide of an antenna protein.
23. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域は、 ドミナントネガティブ体である 請求の範囲第 22項記載の慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤。 23. The therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 22, wherein the phosphorylation of CBP The CREB recognition region is a dominant negative body.
24. アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドは、 配列表の配列番号 2で表 されるアミノ酸配列を有するものである請求の範囲第 22項又は第 23項記載の 慢性関節リゥマチの治療方法。 24. The method for treating rheumatoid arthritis according to claim 22 or claim 23, wherein the partial peptide of the antenna dia protein has an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing.
25. 有効量のアンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチド及び核局在化シグナ ノレと結合した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドを投与することを 特徴とする慢性関節リゥマチの治療方法。 25. A method for treating rheumatoid arthritis, which comprises administering an effective amount of a partial peptide of antennadiadia protein and a partial peptide of CRBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region bound to a nuclear-localized signature.
26. 慢性関節リウマチ治療のための、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一で ある CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域の使用。 26. Use of the phosphorylated CREB recognition domain of CBP, a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
27. 関節滑膜細胞増殖抑制のための、 リン酸化 CREBコアクチベータ一で ある CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域の使用。 27. Use of a phosphorylated CREB recognition domain of CBP, a phosphorylated CREB coactivator, for inhibiting the growth of joint synovial cells.
28. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドが、 CB Pの K I Xド メインの全部または一部を含むものである請求の範囲第 26項記載の C BPのリ ン酸化 C R E B認識領域の使用。 28. The use of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP according to claim 26, wherein the partial peptide of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP contains all or a part of the KIX domain of CBP.
29. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドが、 ヒ ト又はマウス由 来の I Xタンパクである請求の範囲第 26項記載の CB Pのリン酸化 CREB 認識領域の使用。 29. Use of the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region according to claim 26, wherein the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide is IX protein derived from human or mouse.
30. C BPのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドが、 マウス CBP第 5 53残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4 ) からなる配列を有するものである 請求の範囲第 26項記載の C B Pのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域の使用。 30. The CBP phosphorylation CREB recognition region partial peptide has a sequence consisting of mouse CBP residues 553 to 679 (KIX 10.4). Phosphorylation of CBP Use of CREB recognition region.
3 1. CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分ペプチドが、 ドミナントネガテ イブ体である請求の範囲第 26項記載の CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域の使 用。 31. Use of the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP according to claim 26, wherein the partial peptide of the CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition region is a dominant negative form.
32. 慢性関節リウマチ治療のための、 アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ぺプ チドと結合した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べプチドの使用。 32. Use of CBP phosphorylated CREB recognition domain partial peptides combined with antennae, a partial protein of the deaprotein, for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
33. CBPのリン酸化CREB認識領域が、 ドミナントネガティブ体である 請求の範囲第 32項記載のアンテナべディアタンパクの部分べプチドと結合した C B Pのリン酸化 C R E B認識領域部分べプチドの使用。 33. Use of a phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptide of CBP bound to a partial peptide of the antenna vedia protein according to claim 32, wherein the phosphorylated CREB recognition region of CBP is a dominant negative form.
34. アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ペプチドが、 配列表の配列番号 2で表 されるアミノ酸配列を有するものである請求の範囲第 32項又は第 33項記載の アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分べプチドと結合した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB 認識領域部分べプチドの使用。 34. The partial peptide of the antenna dia protein according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the partial peptide of the antenna dia protein has an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing. Use of phosphorylated CREB recognition region partial peptides.
35. 慢性関節リウマチ治療のための、 アンテナぺディアタンパクの部分ぺプ チド及び核局在化シグナルと結合した CB Pのリン酸化 CREB認識領域部分べ プチドの使用。 35. Use of the antenna, a partial peptide of the diaprotein, and the phosphorylation of CBP in conjunction with a nuclear localization signal, the CREB recognition domain partial peptide, for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
36. 医薬組成物としての、 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配 列番号 3で表される配列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 679残基 (K I X 1 0. 4) の配列からなる融合タンパクの使用。 36. As a pharmaceutical composition, a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, a sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and residues 553 to 679 of mouse CBP (KIX 10. Use of a fusion protein comprising the sequence of 4).
37. 医薬組成物としての、 配列表の配列番号 2で表される配列、 配列表の配 列番号 3で表される配列及びマウス CB P第 553残基〜第 6 79残基 (K I X 1 0. 4) の配列、 並びに、 トロンビンで切り離すことができるダルタチオン 一 S—トランスフェラーゼドメインからなる融合タンパクの使用。 37. As a pharmaceutical composition, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing, the sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 3 in the sequence listing, and residues 553 to 679 of mouse CBP (KIX 10 Use of the sequence of 4), and a fusion protein comprising a daltathione mono-S-transferase domain that can be cleaved with thrombin.
38. 医薬組成物が慢性関節リゥマチ治療剤である請求の範囲第 36項又は第 3 7項記載の融合タンパクの使用。 38. Use of the fusion protein according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.
PCT/JP2000/006180 1999-09-10 2000-09-11 Remedies for rheumatoid arthritis and fused protein WO2001019389A1 (en)

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Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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