WO2001007338A1 - Coating device for solid matter - Google Patents

Coating device for solid matter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001007338A1
WO2001007338A1 PCT/JP2000/005112 JP0005112W WO0107338A1 WO 2001007338 A1 WO2001007338 A1 WO 2001007338A1 JP 0005112 W JP0005112 W JP 0005112W WO 0107338 A1 WO0107338 A1 WO 0107338A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
push rod
solid
cartridge
outer cylinder
applicator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/005112
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Kitahara
Mikio Kozima
Original Assignee
Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot filed Critical Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot
Publication of WO2001007338A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001007338A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/02Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement

Definitions

  • the solid material for application is applied to the application surface by laterally moving (moving along the application surface) while pressing the tip of the solid material for application such as a tic, a lipstick, a sticky stick, and a crayon on the application surface.
  • the present invention relates to a solid material applicator. BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, the following technologies (1), (2), and (3) are known as the solid material applicator.
  • the pan disposed inside the outer cylinder is rotated at the other end (front end) by rotating the bottom member rotatably fitted to the rear end, which is the one end of the outer cylinder in the axial direction.
  • Solids for application such as ticks, lipstick, sticky glue, and tareyon, are pressed by the saucer and fed out from the front end opening of the outer cylinder.
  • the solid for application is continuously applied by laterally moving the solid front while pressing the front end against the application surface.
  • FIG. 38 is a schematic explanatory view of an example of a conventional solid object applicator capable of continuously applying a solid object for application thinly.
  • the solid material applicator U 01 consists of an outer cylinder 102, a solid material storage cylinder 103, a coating solid material 104, and a push rod 105. Coating is continuously performed by laterally moving the tip end portion 106 of the cylinder 103 and the front end coating surface 107 of the coating solid material 104 while pressing it vertically against the coating surface such as paper. Thin and uniform 0 (3) An applicator for solids described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-75935.
  • This publication describes a solid applicator for automatically feeding out a solid substance for application.
  • the solid material applicator described in this publication includes an outer cylinder 12, a slider (solid object storage cylinder) 24 slidable within the outer cylinder 12 and protruding from the front end of the outer cylinder, and a slider 2.
  • the outer cylinder is gripped with one hand, and the transfer is continuously performed because the bottom must be rotated with the other hand. Even if it is not possible to apply a strong and thin coating to the transfer surface, it is necessary to draw out the coating solid from the front end opening of the outer cylinder and project it before coating. In addition, there is a problem that if the coating is performed by applying force, the solid for coating may be broken, or the sticking force of the protruded solid for coating may be so sticky that coating cannot be performed thinly and uniformly.
  • the solid material storage cylinder 103 protrudes greatly from the front end opening 108 of the outer cylinder 102 and slides. It is necessary to arrange as much as possible. Therefore, the distance of the outer cylinder 102 from the front end coating surface 107 is Because it is far away, it is difficult to hold it perpendicular to the paper surface, and it is difficult to maintain it perpendicular to the paper surface. The material leaked out, and as a result, uniform application could not be performed. Further, since the amount of protrusion of the solid substance storage cylinder 103 is large, the solid substance storage cylinder 103 is apt to rattle with the front end opening 108, so that there is a problem that stable application cannot be performed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances (and the results of examination), and has the following contents (1) and (2) as subjects.
  • the solid matter applicator (U) of the first invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a hole (13) opening at the front end;
  • the front end of the inner hole (13) is accommodated in the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) so as to be able to reciprocate between an advanced position and a retracted position that are separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction.
  • a push rod which is accommodated in the hole (13) so as to be able to move forward and not to retract, and whose front end is connected to the rear end of the coating solid (70) in the solid container (60).
  • the solid material storage cylinder (60) housed in the hole (13) constantly presses the solid material storage cylinder (60) forward, and is the front end face of the coating solid (70) and the solid material storage cylinder (60).
  • the solid object storage cylinder (60) is allowed to move to the retracted position, and when the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S) force, A pressure spring (50) for moving the solids storage cylinder (60) to the advanced position;
  • the solid material for application (70) is moved laterally while pressing the front end coating surface of the solid material for application (70) and the front end surface of the solid material storage cylinder (60) against the surface to be coated (S).
  • the solid object storage cylinder (60) compresses the pressing spring (50) as the front end application surface of the application solid object (70) decreases.
  • the front end coating surface is separated from the surface to be coated (S)
  • the solid material for application (70) is housed in close contact with the solid material housing cylinder (60), and the solid material housing cylinder (60) is urged by the pressing spring (50) to move toward the front end opening.
  • the application solid (70) advances integrally with the solid storage cylinder (60) due to adhesion.
  • the solid matter applicator is housed in the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) and the front end protrudes forward from the front end of the inner hole (13).
  • the solid object storage cylinder (60) is movable back and forth between an advanced position and a retracted position which are separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction.
  • the solid substance storage cylinder (60) housed in the inner hole (13) constantly presses the solid substance storage cylinder (60) forward, and the front end which is the front end face of the solid substance for application (70) and the solid substance storage cylinder (60).
  • the solid material storage cylinder (60) And a pressing spring (50) for allowing the solid object storage cylinder (60) to move to the forward position when the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S).
  • the solid material for application (70) is moved laterally while pressing the front end coating surface of the solid material for application (70) and the front end surface of the solid material storage cylinder (60) against the surface to be coated (S).
  • the solid object storage cylinder (60) compresses the pressing spring (50) as the front end application surface of the application solid object (70) decreases. fall back.
  • the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S)
  • the solid object storage cylinder (60) and the application solid object (70) are moved by the extension of the pressing spring (50). (A1) forward in the direction of the front end opening.
  • the solid for application (70) in which the solid for application (70) is stored in close contact with the solid storage cylinder (60) is urged by the pressing spring (50).
  • the solid body for application (70) and the solid substance storage cylinder (60) move forward integrally with the solid substance storage cylinder (60) due to the adhesion force between the solid substance storage cylinder and the solid substance storage cylinder (60).
  • the push rod (40) accommodated in the inner hole (13) so as to be able to move forward and not to retract is accommodated such that the front end thereof is movable in the axial direction in the solid material accommodating cylinder (60).
  • the application solid (70) Since it is connected to the rear end of the application solid (70), it advances integrally with the application solid (79) and the solid container (60). Since the push rod (40) that has moved forward cannot retreat, if the front end application surface is again moved laterally while pressing against the application surface (S), the front end of the application solid (70) will be The solid matter storage cylinder (60) retreats relatively to the solid matter for application (70) as it is applied to S) and reduced. At this time, the solid (70) for application in which the rear end is connected to the front end of the push rod (40) advances in the solid storage cylinder (60). By repeating this, the application solid (70) accommodated in the solid object storage cylinder (60) can be applied to the application surface (S) while being automatically fed out.
  • the solid applicator according to the first aspect of the invention can automatically pay out the solid for application with a simple configuration, and the solid for application does not protrude from the solid container (60). Strong adhesive force and thin and uniform coating can be performed.
  • the gripper is close to the front end coating surface, so it is easy to maintain the coating tool perpendicular to the paper surface. The coating can be performed without pressing.
  • the solid material applicator (U) of the second invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a cartridge accommodation hole at a front portion, which is one end portion in the axial direction, and a push rod accommodation hole at a rear portion, which is the other end portion. ), And between the front-end advance position and the rear-end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance in a state of being rotatably accommodated in the cartridge accommodating hole and rotated to the rotational position during use.
  • a cylindrical cartridge case (6) housed in a reciprocating manner, and the cartridge case (6) is moved in the axial direction when housed in the cartridge case (6) and the rear end is pressed.
  • the push rod receiving hole is rotatably received in the push rod receiving hole and rotates forward.
  • the outer cylinder (A 1), the pressing spring (5) and the push rod (4) constitute an applicator body (A), and the cartridge (B) is detachable from the front end of the applicator body (A).
  • the applicator main body (A) including the outer cylinder (A 1), the pressing spring (5), and the push rod (4); and a cylindrical cartridge case. (6) and a cartridge (B) having an application solid (7) that is accommodated in the cartridge case (6) and moves in the cartridge case (6) in the axial direction when the rear end is pressed. Is removable. For this reason, when all the solids (7) for application of the force cartridge (B) are used, the main body (A) of the applicator can be used many times by replacing the cartridge (B). others Therefore, wasteful consumption of resources can be eliminated.
  • the cartridge accommodating hole accommodates the cartridge (B) in a rotatable manner, and rotates the cartridge (B) to a rotational position at the time of use, and moves forward and rearward at a front end side a predetermined distance apart in the axial direction. It is housed so that it can reciprocate between the retracted positions on the end side.
  • a pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) constantly presses the cartridge case (6) forward. For this reason, the cartridge (B) housed in the cartridge receiving hole in the outer cylinder (A1) is constantly pressed toward the forward end forward position by the pressing spring (5).
  • the push rod (4) rotatably accommodated in the push rod accommodating hole is capable of moving forward from the pushing position to the protruding position while rotating to the forward rotation position, but is unable to retreat.
  • the push rod (4) detachably connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) in the cartridge case (6) while rotating to the forward rotation position is the cartridge.
  • the cartridge case (6) pressed forward by the pressing spring (5) pushes the pressing spring (5).
  • the solid end for coating (7) is pressed by the push rod (4) at the rear end, so the front end is pressed against the coating surface.
  • the cartridge case (6) and the application solid (7) are moved forward by the pressing spring (5).
  • the push rod (4) detachably connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) moves forward.
  • the push rod (4) can move forward from the pushing position to the protruding position while rotating to the forward rotation position, but cannot move backward.
  • the solid object for application of the applicator and the cartridge case which is a container for the solid object can be exchanged, and the reusable parts can be used as they are. Also, with a simple configuration, the solids for application can be automatically fed out.Since the solids for application do not protrude from the cartridge case, thin and uniform application with strong resilience and adhesion can be performed. Since the gripping portion is close to the front end application surface, it is easy to maintain the applicator perpendicular to the paper surface, and it is possible to perform application without inclining and pressing.
  • the solid object applicator (U) of the third invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a cartridge accommodation hole at a front portion at one axial end and a push rod accommodation hole at a rear portion at the other end. ), And between the front-end advance position and the rear-end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance in a state of being rotatably housed in the cartridge housing hole ⁇ ⁇ and rotated to the rotation position in use. And a cylindrical cartridge case (6) housed in the cartridge case (6) so as to be reciprocally movable, and axially moved in the cartridge case (6) when housed in the cartridge case (6) and the rear end thereof is pressed.
  • a solid material for application (7) to be applied a pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) and constantly pressing the cartridge case (6) forward, and rotatable into the push rod housing hole.
  • a pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) and constantly pressing the cartridge case (6) forward, and rotatable into the push rod housing hole.
  • the rear end of the coating solid (7) is pressed forward and can be moved forward from the installation position to the protruding position, but not retracted.
  • a push rod (4) connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) so as to advance with the forward movement of the cartridge case (6) and the coating solid (7).
  • the outer cylinder (A1) and the pressing spring (5) form a coating device body (A), and the cartridge case (6) containing the coating solid (7) and a push rod.
  • the cartridge (B) is configured to be detachable from a front end of the applicator body (A).
  • the applicator main body (A) composed of the outer cylinder (A 1) and the pressing spring (5), a cylindrical cartridge case (6), and the aforementioned
  • the cartridge (B) having the coating solid (7) contained in the cartridge case (6) and the push rod (4) connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) is detachable. is there.
  • the application tool main body (A) can be used many times by replacing the cartridge (B). Therefore, useless consumption of resources can be eliminated.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a solid object applicator according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1A is a longitudinal sectional view
  • FIG. 1B is an external view of a ratchet tooth-shaped claw engaging uneven portion used in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1C is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state where the jig is mounted on the push rod of FIG. 1B. .
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the operation of the solid applicator of Example 1;
  • FIG. 2A is a view showing a state in which the solid applicator of the solid applicator is applied to a transfer surface;
  • FIG. FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a state where the solid for application is partially consumed and the solid for coating is separated from the transfer surface, and
  • FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a state where the solid for coating is completely consumed.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a solid applicator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3A is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1A of the first embodiment
  • FIG. 3C is a view from the arrow IIIC-IIIC of FIG. 3B
  • FIG. 3D is a sectional view taken along the line IIID-IIID of FIG. 3C.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a solid applicator according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1A of the first embodiment
  • FIG. FIG. 4C is a view showing a state in which the solid material for application is partially consumed and the solid material for application is separated from the transfer-receiving surface.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a jig and a push rod used for explaining a method of inserting a push rod into an outer cylinder having a ratchet tooth-shaped claw engaging concave / convex portion used in the above.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a solid object applicator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a longitudinal sectional view of an assembled state of each part
  • FIG. 5B is an assembling method using a jig G3. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of Embodiment 6 of the solid applicator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6A is a longitudinal sectional view showing the assembled state of each part
  • FIG. 6B is an assembling method using a jig G4. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating.
  • FIG. 7 is an overall explanatory view of Embodiment 6 of the applicator according to the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of the applicator in a state where components other than the cap are used and the cap is attached.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the main body portion of the applicator shown in FIG. 7 and a replacement cartridge detachable from the main body portion.
  • FIG. 8A is a longitudinal sectional view of the main body portion of the applicator.
  • B is a longitudinal sectional view of a force cartridge which is exchangeably attached to and detached from the main body of the applicator.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of the rotational position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the push rod 4.
  • FIG. 9A is a sectional view taken along the line IXA—IXA of FIG. 8A
  • FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along the line IXB—IXB of FIG. 10B.
  • FIG. Fig. 10 is an explanatory view of the relationship between the cylinder, the push rod and the cartridge.
  • FIG. 10B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the cartridge is moved from the in-out rotation position shown in FIG. 10A to the use rotation position shown in FIG. 10A.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG. 10 above, FIG. 11A is a cross-sectional view of the XIA-XIA line of FIG. 10A, and FIG. 11B is a XIB-XIB of FIG. 10B.
  • FIG. 11C is a cross-sectional view of the XI C—XI C line of FIG. 10A
  • FIG. 11D is a cross-sectional view of the 10—XID line of FIG. 108
  • FIG. 11E is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 11A is a sectional view taken along the line XIE—XIE
  • FIG. 11F is a sectional view taken along the line XIF—XIF in FIG. 10B.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG. 10 above.
  • FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIA of FIG. 10A
  • FIG. 12B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIB— XII B cross-sectional view
  • FIG. 12C is the XIIC of FIG. 10A described above—XIIC line cross-sectional view
  • FIG. FIG. 12E is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X in FIG. 10A
  • FIG. 12F is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIF-XIIF in FIG. 10B.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the applicator shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder which is a component of the tubular body of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13.
  • FIG. 14A is a longitudinal sectional view
  • FIG. 14B is an arrow XIV B of FIG. 14A.
  • 14C is a view from the arrow XIV C of FIG. 14A
  • FIG. 14D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XI VD—XIVD of FIG. 14A
  • FIG. 14E is a view of FIG. 14A.
  • XI VE—XIV E sectional view is a view of FIG. 14A.
  • FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder catching cylinder which is a component of the cylinder of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13, FIG. 15A is a side view, and FIG. 15B is FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line XV B—XV B of FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder shown in Fig. 15;
  • Fig. 16A is a view from arrow XVIA in Fig. 15A;
  • Fig. 16B is a view from arrow XVIB in Fig. 15A.
  • FIG. 16C is a sectional view taken along the line XVIC-XVIC of FIG. 15A.
  • FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of the push rod of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13 and FIG. 17A is a side view, and FIG. 17B is a partial cross-sectional view as seen from the arrow XVIIB of FIG. 17A. is there.
  • Fig. 18 is an explanatory view of the push rod shown in Fig. 17; Fig. 18 ⁇ is a view as seen from arrow XVIIIA in Fig. 17A; Fig. 18B is a view as seen from arrow XVIIIB in Fig. 17A.
  • FIG. 18C is a sectional view taken along the line XVIIIC-XVIIIC of FIG. 17A, and FIG. 18D is a sectional view taken along the line XVIIID-XVIIID of FIG. 17A.
  • FIG. 19 is a view showing the positional relationship between the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder ⁇ is moved to the advanceable / retractable rotation position and the pushing position.
  • 19A is a front view of the claw engaging concave / convex portion
  • FIG. 19B is a view of FIG. 19A viewed from the arrow XIXB.
  • FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is at the protruding position and moved to the forward rotation position.
  • 2OA is a front view of the claw engaging concave / convex portion
  • FIG. 20B is a diagram of FIG. 2OA viewed from the arrow XXB.
  • FIG. 21 shows the push rod that rotates and moves forward and backward within the outer cylinder
  • FIG. 21A is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is moved to a protruding position.
  • FIG. 3 is a view of 1 A viewed from an arrow XXIB.
  • FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of the cylindrical force-trigger case shown in FIGS. 7 and 13.
  • FIG. 22A is a side view
  • FIG. 22B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIIB of FIG. 22A.
  • FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of the cartridge case of FIG. 22.
  • FIG. 23A is a view from the arrow XXIIIA of FIG. 22A.
  • FIG. 23B is a view of the cartridge case of FIG. 22A from the arrow XX ⁇ B.
  • C is a diagram viewed from the arrow XXIIIC in FIG. 23B.
  • Fig. 24 is an explanatory view of a stopper that is movably accommodated in an axial direction inside a cartridge case, which is a component of the cartridge.
  • Fig. 24A is a side view
  • Fig. 24B is a view from arrow XXI VB in Fig. 24A.
  • 24C is a view from the arrow XXIVC force of FIG. 24A
  • FIG. 24D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIVD-XXIVD of FIG. 24A
  • FIG. 24E is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIVE-XXIVE of FIG. 24A. It is.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6,
  • FIG. 25A is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator in the state of FIG. 10B is pressed against the application surface, and
  • FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the front end of the applicator is separated from the application surface after use in the state of FIG.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator according to the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a view showing a state in which the applicator is used to repeat the state of FIGS.
  • FIG. 27 is a view for explaining the operation of the applicator of the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 27A is a view showing a state where the force cartridge is rotated in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. 26 in the state of FIG. 26, and
  • FIG. 27B is a sticky glue.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the cartridge having disappeared is removed from the applicator main body.
  • FIG. 28 is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 7 of the applicator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29 is a diagram showing the relationship between the cylinder, the push rod, and the force cartridge used in Example 7 of the applicator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29A shows the state in which the cartridge is inserted into the main body, that is, the force applied to the main body.
  • FIG. 29B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the rotation position of the cartridge is the rotation position at the time of in / out and the push rod is at the rotation position at which the push rod can move forward and backward. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the state where it was made.
  • FIG. 30 is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 8 of the applicator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 shows a cylinder, a push rod, and a cartridge used in Embodiment 8 of the applicator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31A is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the cartridge is inserted into the main body part, that is, a state in which the rotational position of the cartridge with respect to the main body part is the rotational position at the time of entering and leaving, and the push rod is at the rotational position at which the push rod can advance and retreat.
  • FIG. 31B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the force cartridge has been moved from the in-out rotation position shown in FIG. 10 to the in-use rotation position.
  • FIG. 32 is an overall explanatory view of Embodiment 9 of the applicator of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of the applicator in a state where components other than the cap are used and the cap is attached.
  • FIG. 33 is an exploded perspective view of the applicator shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 34 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder which is a component of the cylinder of the applicator shown in FIGS. 32 and 33.
  • FIG. 34A is a side view
  • FIG. 34B is FIG.
  • FIG. 4A is a sectional view taken along the line XXXIVB—XXXIVB of FIG.
  • FIG. 35 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is at the advanceable and retractable rotation position and moved to the push-in position.
  • 35A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave and convex portion as viewed from the front
  • FIG. 35B is a diagram of FIG. 35A as viewed from the arrow XXXVB.
  • FIG. 36 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder moves to the protruding position and the forward rotation position.
  • FIG. 36A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave and convex portion viewed from the front
  • FIG. 36B is a diagram of FIG. 36A viewed from the arrow XXXVIB.
  • FIG. 37 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder catching cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod that rotates and moves forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is moved to the advanceable and retractable rotation position and the projecting position.
  • FIG. 37A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave / convex portion viewed from the front
  • FIG. 37B is a diagram of FIG. 37A viewed from the arrow XXXVIIB.
  • FIG. 38 is a schematic explanatory view of a conventional solid applicator for automatically dispensing a solid for application.
  • the upper side of the drawing is the rear and the lower side is the front.
  • a solid applicator for applying a bar-shaped glue will be described.
  • the solid applied by the solid applicator is not limited to the bar-shaped glue.
  • a solid material for application such as crayon can be used as needed.
  • corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant detailed description will be omitted.
  • the solid applicator U has an outer cylinder A1
  • the outer cylinder A1 has a rear outer cylinder 11 and a front outer cylinder 12.
  • the rear outer cylinder 1 1 and the front end of the male screw 1 1a are screwed with the female screw 1 2a of the rear end of the front outer cylinder 1 2 and detachably connected.
  • the outer cylinder A1 has an inner hole 13, and the inner hole 13 has an upper small-diameter inner hole 13a and a lower large-diameter inner hole 13b.
  • Upper part of the large bore 13 b and inside the small bore? L 13 a is formed in the rear outer cylinder 11, and a lower portion of the large-diameter inner hole 13 b is formed in the front outer cylinder 12.
  • a claw engaging concave-convex portion 14 having a ratchet tooth shape is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13a.
  • the claw engaging concave and convex portion 14 includes a vertical surface 14 a formed along the spiral on the peripheral surface of the inner hole 13 a, a tapered portion 14 b gradually expanding rearward, and a horizontal surface 14 c.
  • the vertical surface 14a, the tapered portion 14b, and the horizontal surface 14c form a spiral concave portion 14d.
  • a contact surface 15 is formed at the rear end (upper end) of the large-diameter inner hole 1 3b, and the front end of the outer cylinder A 1 (the front end of the front outer cylinder 12) 16 has an inner hole 1
  • the front end of 3 (the front end of the large-diameter hole 13b) is open.
  • the long groove 17 is a concave groove formed between the rear end 17 a and the front end 17 b, and is formed at the rear end (upper end) of the front outer cylinder 12.
  • the rear end 17 a of the long groove 17 is formed by the front end surface of the rear outer cylinder 11, and the long groove 17 and its front end 17 b are formed in the front outer cylinder 12. Therefore, when the rear outer cylinder 11 is separated from the front outer cylinder 12, the two long grooves Since the upper end of 17 is open, it is possible to insert a member to be fitted into the long groove 17 from above.
  • a push rod 40 is disposed inside the inner hole 13, and the front end of the push rod 40 is disposed in the large-diameter inner hole 13 b.
  • the push rod 40 has a concave portion 41 having a circular cross section at the center of the front end thereof, and a projection 42 is provided on the inner surface of the concave portion 41. Further, a flange 43 is formed on the periphery of the front end of the push rod 4.
  • the rear part of the push rod 40 is placed in the small-diameter inner hole 13a, and at its rear end four free pieces 4 4 are formed at the same length every 90 ° around the axis.
  • an engaging claw 45 protruding outward was formed.
  • the engaging claw 45 is formed by a vertical surface 46 parallel to the axis of the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1, a tapered portion 47 gradually expanding rearward, and a horizontal surface 48.
  • the structure is such that it engages with the recess 14d formed in the inner surface (not shown) of the tube A1.
  • the engaging claw 45 was set so as to engage with the rear end of the concave portion 14 d formed in a spiral groove shape.
  • a solid substance storage cylinder that is, a stick-shaped glue storage cylinder
  • a stick-shaped glue storage cylinder 60 is slidably disposed, and a part in front of the solid substance storage cylinder 60. Protrudes from the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A 1, and a stick-shaped glue 70 is tightly accommodated inside the solid matter accommodation cylinder 60.
  • the outer cylinder A 1 is a resin-molded cylinder having a diameter of 21 mm and a length of 8 O mm, and the solid material storage cylinder 60 has a diameter of 18 mm and a length of 4 mm.
  • O mm is the same resin molded cylinder, and the rod-shaped glue 70 in the solid material storage cylinder 60 has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 16 mm and a length of 35 mm.
  • a shape such as an elliptical cylinder, a triangular cylinder, or a square cylinder can be used, and a structure in which the outer side surface of the outer cylinder A1 and the outer side surface of the solid material storage cylinder 60 are in sliding contact with each other may be used.
  • the front part of the push rod 40 is slidably fitted to the inner surface 61 of the solid object storage cylinder 60,
  • the circular concave portion 41 formed at the center of the front end is filled with a sticky glue 70 and fixed.
  • the protrusions 42 provided on the inner side surface of the concave portion 41 strengthen the fixing force of the push rod 40 and the stick glue 70.
  • the flange 43 is in close contact with the side surface 4 of the solid substance storage cylinder 60 to prevent the stick glue 70 from leaking backward.
  • a pair of protrusions 62 are formed on the outer surface of the solid material storage cylinder 60,
  • Numeral 62 is slidably fitted into a long groove 17 formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the solid object storage cylinder 60 is capable of reciprocating (moving back and forth) by the protrusions 62 sliding in the long groove 17 by the front and rear lengths of the rear end 17 a and the front end 17 b of the long groove 17. It is always urged forward by a pressing spring 50 disposed between the rear end 63 of the object storage cylinder 60 and the contact surface 15. Therefore, before application, the projections 6 2 are the front ends 1 of the long grooves 1 7
  • the front and rear length of the long groove 17 is 4 mm
  • the front and rear length of the projection 62 is 1 mm
  • the slidable amount of the solid storage cylinder 60 is set to 3 mm.
  • the airtightness of the outer cylinder A1 is improved by not using the long groove 17 as a through hole.
  • a coil spring is used for the pressing spring 50.
  • the front end 64 of the solid material storage cylinder 60 was rounded so as not to damage the transfer surface such as a paper surface at the time of coating, and the protrusion amount of the outer cylinder A1 from the front end 16 was 8 mm.
  • the solid material applicator U is attached to the paper surface (coated surface) S, which is the transfer surface, with the rounded front end 64 of the solid storage cylinder 60 and the front end coated surface of the rod-shaped glue 70.
  • the solid material storage cylinder 60 is retracted while compressing the pressing spring 50 as the stick glue 70 decreases.
  • the solid container cylinder 60 is retracted until the projection 62 comes into contact with the rear end 17a of the long groove 17.
  • the bar-shaped glue 70 was automatically fed out within a range of 3 mm where the solid object storage cylinder 60 could retreat at one time, and approximately apply the entire A4 size paper. I was able to do it. In addition, when actually applying, it is only necessary to perform the application according to the area of the necessary portion without applying the entire 3 mm. Also, by changing the length of the long groove 17 and the diameter of the bar-shaped glue 70, it is possible to set a desired maximum application amount for one time. In the first embodiment, since the solid storage cylinder 60 protrudes only 8 mm from the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A1, the solid storage cylinder 60 and the hole 13 front end of the outer cylinder A1 It is difficult for rattling to occur.
  • the outer cylinder A1 can be gripped at a position close to the front end surface of the bar-shaped glue 70, it is easy to maintain the solid object applicator U perpendicular to the paper surface S, and it is inclined and pressed. Coating can be performed without losing.
  • the pressing spring 50 is extended, the solid material storage cylinder 60 is urged, and the projection 62 is locked to the front end of the long groove 17 7 b Move forward until you do.
  • the sticky glue 70 stored in the solid storage cylinder 60 is fed out following the solid storage cylinder 60 due to the adhesion force to the side surface 61 of the solid storage cylinder 60.
  • the front end 64 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 and the front end application surface of the bar-shaped glue 70 are always at the same position, so that the bar-shaped glue 70 can be applied immediately without drawing out the bar-shaped glue 70 at the next application. can do. Needless to say, it is better to cover the stick-shaped glue 70 with a cap in order to prevent the front end coated surface from drying.
  • the push rod 40 when the rod-shaped glue 70 moves forward together with the solid material storage cylinder 60, the push rod 40 also moves, and the taper portion 47 of the engaging claw 45 becomes recessed 14d. It moves forward over the tapered portion 14 b and stops at the position where the projection 62 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 is engaged with the front end 17 b of the long groove 17. At this time, one of the four engaging claws 45 engages with the concave portion 14d, and at the time of the next coating, the push rod 40 is pressed and engaged. Since the horizontal portions of both 5 and recess 14d abut, push rod 40 and stick glue 70 do not recede.
  • the recess 14 d is formed in a spiral groove shape, whereas the four engaging claws 45 are formed at the same position in the front-rear direction.
  • the concave portion 1 4 The amount of forward movement that is less than the groove pitch of 4 d, specifically, one of the four engagement claws 4 5 even with a movement amount of 1/4 of the groove pitch Since one piece is configured to be engaged somewhere in the concave portion 14d, it can be applied to a minute portion. Further, if it is desired to set a finer movement amount, the number of the engaging claws 45 may be increased as necessary without reducing the pitch of the spiral groove, which makes molding difficult.
  • FIG. 2C which shows a cross section when the bar-shaped glue 70 of the first embodiment is used up
  • the bar-shaped glue 70 slightly remains in a part of the concave portion 41 of the push rod 40, and the engaging claw 45 is formed. Recess Locked at the forefront end of 14d, the inner surface 61 and the sticky glue 70 are not in close contact with each other and cannot be further fed out.
  • the outer cylinder A 1 is constituted by the detachable rear outer cylinder 11 and front outer cylinder 12, the outer cylinder A 1 is separated into the rear outer cylinder 11 and the front outer cylinder 12. Thereafter, the solid material storage cylinder 60 and the push rod 40 can be removed from the rear outer cylinder 11 by pulling them forward.
  • a new push rod 40 and a new rod-shaped glue 70 with the jig G1 shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C are inserted from the front end side of the rear outer cylinder 1 1 to insert the rear outer cylinder 1 1. It can be attached to 1.
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.
  • outer cylinder A1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a rear outer cylinder 11 and a front outer cylinder 12 detachably connected thereto
  • the outer cylinder of the second embodiment shown in FIG. A1 is configured as an integral part.
  • the outer cylinder A 1 of the second embodiment is a portion P formed by joining an outer cylinder half (not shown) having a semicircular cross section formed by being divided into two parts by a plane including the axis, and forming a cylindrical shape. .
  • the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner hole 13b has two axially projecting guide grooves 18a extending in the axial direction, and the two axially projecting guide grooves 18a. And a circumferential projection guide groove 18b formed in the circumferential direction from the rear end.
  • the front end of the axial projection guide groove 18a is open to the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b connects the rear end of the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a and the rear end of the long groove 17, and has an angle of 45 ° with respect to the axis. It has a length that forms a central angle. That is, the axial projection guide groove 18a and the long groove 17 are arranged at positions 45 ° apart in the circumferential direction.
  • a projection guide groove 18 is formed by the two axial projection guide grooves 18a and the circumferential projection guide groove 18b.
  • a pair of protrusions 6 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 2 is inserted from the front end to the rear end of the two axial projection guide grooves 18a, and at that position, the solid storage cylinder 60 is rotated 45 °, and the projection 62 becomes the rear end of the long groove 17 Go to In this state, since the solid storage cylinder 60 is pressed forward by the pressing spring 50 acting on the rear end, the solid storage cylinder 60 moves forward, and at the same time, the projections 62 are in the long grooves 17. To be housed.
  • the projection guide groove 18 is used to insert the pair of projections 62 of the solid material storage cylinder 60 into the long hole 17 formed in the large-diameter inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1. used.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13a has four axial claw guide grooves 19a extending in the axial direction, and the rear end of each of the four axial claw guide grooves 19a. And a circumferential claw guide groove 19b formed in the circumferential direction.
  • the front end of the axial claw guide groove 19a is open to the contact surface 15 of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the two circumferential positions in the four axial claw guide grooves 19a coincide with the circumferential positions of the two axial protrusion guide grooves 18a.
  • the four axial claw guide grooves 19 a and the circumferential claw guide grooves 19 form a claw guide groove 19.
  • the push rod 40, the solid object storage cylinder 60, and the rod-shaped glue 70 are integrally assembled. 0 + 6 0 + 7 0).
  • the pressing panel 50 inserted into the large-diameter inner hole 13 b of the outer cylinder A 1
  • the four engaging claws 45 and the two protrusions 62 of the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) are provided with four axial claw guide grooves, respectively 9a and two shafts. Guided in the direction projection guide groove 18a.
  • the engaging claws 45 and the protrusions 62 of the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) are provided with the axial claws.
  • the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70) is rotated 45 ° with the guide groove 19a and the rear end of the axial projection guide groove 18a abutting, the engaging claw 4 5 And the protrusion 62 are guided by the circumferential claw guide groove 19 b and the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b and are rotated by 45 °, and the protrusion 62 reaches the rear end of the long groove 17.
  • the assembly panel (40 + 60 + 70) is moved forward by the pressing panel 50, and stops at the position where the projection 62 comes into contact with the front end of the long groove 17.
  • the state at this time is the state shown in FIG. 3A.
  • the solid applicator U of the second embodiment can be used in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
  • the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b is formed so as to connect the rear end of the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a and the rear end of the long groove 17.
  • the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b is formed so that the axial position is the same as the axial middle part or front end 17 b of the long groove 17, and the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a It is also possible to connect the rear end of the long groove 17 to the axial middle part or the front end 17b of the long groove 17.
  • the protrusion 62 is guided by the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b and reaches the long groove 17. When it reaches the long groove 17, the axial middle part or front end 17 b of the long groove 17 is formed.
  • the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70) is pressed forward by the pressing spring 50, and the projection 62 reaches the front end 17b of the long groove 17 Stop at the position where it has moved forward.
  • the projections 62 are in contact with the front end 17b of the long groove 17, so that the pressing panel 50 is provided with the assembly component (40 + 60 + 70). Is pushed forward, but the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) is pressed forward so that the projection 62 is pressed against the front end 17b of the long groove 17.
  • the solid material applicator U can be used in the same manner as in Example 1 or 2.
  • the push rod 40 and the solid object storage cylinder 60 that are relatively movable (slidable) in the axial direction so that they cannot rotate relative to each other about their axes.
  • the relative rotation positions of the solid container cylinder 6 6 and the push rod 40 around the axis are fixed, so that the projections 6 2 push rod 4 push rod 4 4
  • the relative rotational position around the axis 5 is fixed.
  • the protrusion 62 and the engagement claw 45 are connected to the axial protrusion guide groove 18a and It is possible to reliably and simultaneously insert into the axial claw guide groove 19a.
  • the engaging claw 45 can be securely engaged with the claw engaging uneven portion 14 having a ratchet tooth shape.
  • the third embodiment differs from the second embodiment in the following points, but has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
  • the claw engaging concave and convex portions 14 formed in the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A 1 are formed at the front end side of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a (abutment). This is formed only in the contact portion with the surface 15, which is different from the configuration of the embodiment provided substantially over the entire length of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a in the axial direction.
  • the axial claw guide groove 19 a of the second embodiment is provided in the portion where the claw engagement uneven portion 14 having the shape of the ratchet tooth engaged with the engagement claw 45 is formed.
  • the axial claw guide groove 19 a of the second embodiment is provided in the portion where the claw engagement uneven portion 14 having the shape of the ratchet tooth engaged with the engagement claw 45 is formed.
  • the axial claw guide groove 19 a of the second embodiment is provided in the portion where the claw engagement uneven portion 14 having the shape of the ratchet tooth engaged with the engagement claw 45 is formed.
  • the axial claw guide groove 19 a of the second embodiment is provided in the portion
  • a projection guide groove (not shown) similar to the projection guide groove 18 of the second embodiment is formed.
  • the push rod 40 has three stages of a first free piece group 40 A, a second free piece group 40 B, and a third free piece group 4 OC, and has an elastic free piece 4 4.
  • a first free piece group 40 A a second free piece group 40 B
  • a third free piece group 4 OC a third free piece group 4 OC
  • the concave portion 14 d is formed along the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a of the outer cylinder A 1 in the front-rear direction (axial direction). It was formed slightly longer than the length. Na us, first free piece group 4 OA engaging claws 4 5 into the recess 1 4 d of rearmost when not in use is set to engage.
  • Example 3 the first to third free piece groups 40 A to 40 C have four free pieces 44, but each free piece group 40 A to 40 C It can be configured to have two or more free pieces 4. (Operation of Embodiment 3)
  • the assembled component (40 + 60 + 70) is inserted into the outer cylinder A1 in the same manner as in the second embodiment. That is, the assembled parts
  • the solid applicator U of the third embodiment can be used in the same manner as in the second embodiment.
  • the push rod 40 is moving forward with the decrease of the stick glue 70, and the engagement between the engaging claw 45 and the concave portion 14d is changed from the first free piece group 4OA to the first free piece group 4OA. It is in the state when it changes to the free piece group 40B of 2. If continued to be used as it is, the engaging claw 45 of the third free piece group 40C will be engaged with the concave portion 14d.
  • the solid substance applicator U of the third embodiment can obtain the same effects as those of the second embodiment.
  • the spiral groove-shaped concave portion 14d is short, the molding time of the injection molding can be shortened.
  • the modification of the third embodiment is different from the third embodiment in the following points, but is configured similarly to the third embodiment in other points.
  • the first to third free piece groups 40 A to 40 B provided at the rear end of the push rod 40 used in the solid object applicator U of the modified example of the third embodiment each have two free pieces. It has a piece 4 4. Further, the claw engaging concave and convex portions 14 formed in a portion adjacent to the contact surface 15 of the inner hole 13 are omitted from the axial claw guide grooves 19 a formed in the third embodiment. I have. Therefore, in the modification of the third embodiment, the assembled part (40 + 60 + 70) is replaced with the outer cylinder A.
  • two free pieces 4 4 are tightened by a ring-shaped tightening ring G 2 with a part cut in the circumferential direction, and the outer diameter is reduced from the small-diameter inner hole 13 a.
  • the claw engaging concave / convex portion 14 is passed from the front to the rear in a state where the diameter is also reduced to a small diameter.
  • a ring removal jig (not shown) is inserted from the rear end side of the inner hole 13.
  • the solid applicator U of the modification of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4C can be used in the same manner as the third embodiment.
  • each free piece group 4OA to 40C has two free pieces 44.
  • the number of free pieces can be three or more. .
  • the fourth embodiment has a force S different from the second embodiment in the following points, and has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
  • the push rod 40 is formed with four free pieces 4 4 ′ extending rearward at the same length every 90 ° around the axis, and at the rear end of each free piece 44 ′.
  • the inside of the small-diameter inner hole 13a at the rear of the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1 is formed in a smooth cylindrical surface, and the claw engaging concave and convex portion 14 of the second embodiment is omitted.
  • a fitting projection A1a is formed at the rear end of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the tail plug 80 detachably fitted to the rear end of the outer cylinder A 1 has a tail plug main body 8 ⁇ and a cylindrical member 82.
  • a fitting recess 81 a is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the front surface of the tail plug main body 81, and a screw hole 81 b is formed in the central portion of the front surface.
  • the fitting concave portion 81a of the tail plug main body 81 is detachably fitted to the fitting convex portion A1a at the rear end of the outer cylinder A1.
  • a male screw 8 2 a which is detachably fitted to the screw hole 8 1 b of the tail plug main body 8 1 is formed, and on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 8 2, Spiral groove A claw engaging concave and convex portion 82b is formed.
  • the claw engaging uneven portion 8 2 b is substantially the same as the vertical surface 14 a, the taper portion 14 b, the horizontal surface 14 c, and the concave portion 14 d of the claw engaging uneven portion 14 of the second embodiment. It has a vertical surface 82c, a tapered portion 82d, a horizontal surface 82e, and a concave portion 82f.
  • a groove corresponding to the axial claw guide groove 19a of the second embodiment is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 82 having the claw engaging concave and convex portions 8 2b of the fourth embodiment.
  • the claw engaging concave and convex portions 82b are spirally formed on the entire circumference of the cylindrical member 82.
  • the claw engaging concave / convex portions 8 2 b are provided at the rear ends of the free pieces 4 4 ′ extending rearward of the push rod 40, and are provided with protruding engaging claws 4 5 ′ at the rear end thereof. Is locked so that it cannot move backwards.
  • Example 4 In the solid applicator U of Example 4 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG.5B, the four free pieces 4 4 ′ were pushed and spread by the cylindrical jig G 3 in a prone state, The cylindrical member 82 separated from the tail plug main body 81 is inserted into the four free pieces 4A '. In this case, the claw engagement turning projections 8 2b of the cylindrical member 82 are not locked by the engagement claws 4 5 ′ at the rear end of the free piece 4 4 ′, and the insides of the four free pieces are not locked. Can be inserted.
  • the jig G3 is removed, and then the male screw 82a and the tail of the cylindrical member 82 at the rear end are removed.
  • the screw hole 8 1b of the plug body 81 is screwed and connected.
  • the fitting concave portion 81a of the tail plug main body 81 is fitted to the fitting convex portion A1a formed at the outer end of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the tail plug 80 is connected to the rear end of the outer cylinder A1.
  • the solid applicator U of the fourth embodiment can be used in the same manner as the solid applicator U of the second embodiment. Further, by providing the tail plug 80, the airtightness in the applicator main body A is improved, and the stick-shaped glue can be further prevented from drying. (Modification of Embodiment 4)
  • the solid material applicator U thus configured can be used in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment.
  • tail plug 80 comprising a detachable tail plug body 81 and a cylindrical member 82
  • a tail plug body 81 and a cylindrical member 8 which are integrally formed. 2 is possible.
  • the fifth embodiment differs from the second embodiment in the following points, but has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
  • the hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1 of the solid applicator U is formed to have the same diameter from the front end to the rear end, and a ring-shaped contact surface is provided in the middle part of the inner hole 13.
  • a ring wall forming 15 is formed, and four free pieces 90 of the same length extending rearward are provided on the inner end of the contact surface 15 (the inner end of the ring wall) in the circumferential direction. Formed at 90 ° intervals. At the rear end of each free piece 90, an engaging claw 90a (an engaging claw corresponding to the engaging claw 45 of Example 2) protruding inward was formed.
  • a claw engaging concave / convex portion 49 (corresponding to the claw engaging concave / convex portion 14 of the second embodiment) is provided in a spiral groove shape on the rear outer periphery of the push rod 40 to form the engaging claw 90a. And a structure to be engaged.
  • the engaging claw 90a has a vertical surface 90b, a tapered portion 90c, and a horizontal surface similar to the vertical surface 46, the tapered portion 47, and the horizontal surface 48 of the engaging claw 45 of the second embodiment. Has 9 Od.
  • the claw engaging uneven portion 49 is a vertical surface similar to the vertical surface 14 a, the taper portion 14 b, and the horizontal surface 14 c of the claw engaging uneven portion 14 of the second embodiment.
  • a concave portion 49 d (a concave portion corresponding to the concave portion 14 d of the second embodiment) is formed by the tapered portion 49 b and the horizontal surface 49 c.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 49 is covered with a cylindrical jig G4 with a cap. Then, the push rod 40 is inserted into the inside of the four free pieces 90 from below. In this case, the claw engaging concave and convex portions 49 of the push rod 40 can be inserted inside the engaging claw 90a without being locked by the engaging claw 90a.
  • the solid applicator U of the fifth embodiment having the above-described configuration has the same effects as the first embodiment. Also, by providing the claw engaging concave and convex portions 49 in a spiral groove shape on the rear outer peripheral surface of the push rod 40, compared with the case where the claw engaging concave and convex portions are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder A1. Injection molding can be performed easily.
  • the solid applicator U of Examples 1 to 5 may be used as a disposable type for discarding the entire product, or the push rod 40 and the solid material container 60 may be discarded. To replace with a new one, or to shift. In any of the above methods, the push rod 40 and the solid container 60 are discarded, so that resources are wasted.
  • Example 6 shown in Figs. 7 to 27 is characterized in that the solid material for application of the solid material applicator and its container are replaceable, and the push rod is reusable without replacing it.
  • Figures 14 to 24 are parts drawings, but the parts in Figure 14 are larger than the parts in Figures 15 to 24. Approximately 30% reduced magnification.
  • solid applicator U is composed of applicator body A (see FIG. 8A), cartridge (replacement member) B (see FIG. 8B), and cap C. Has been established.
  • the applicator body A has an outer cylinder A 1 composed of an outer cylinder main body 1 and an outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, a tail plug 3, a push rod 4, and a pressing spring 5 composed of a coil spring.
  • the outer cylinder body 1 of the outer cylinder A 1 has an auxiliary cylinder housing hole for accommodating the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 inside (an auxiliary cylinder receiving hole) inside a rear portion (right side portion in FIGS. 7 and 8).
  • a tail plug 3 is press-fitted from the rear end of the outer cylinder body 1 between the outer surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 accommodated in the accommodation hole and the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 1, and the outer cylinder body 1 and the outer cylinder
  • the auxiliary cylinder 2 is integrally connected.
  • a force cartridge receiving hole for accommodating the force cartridge B is formed inside the front portion of the outer cylinder body 1, and the cartridge B is detachable from the front end of the outer cylinder body 1 in the force cartridge housing hole. Attached to.
  • the cartridge B is a cylindrical cartridge case 6 and a rod-shaped glue (solid material for application) 7 that is axially movable and non-rotatably accommodated inside the cartridge case 6 and a stopper fixed to the rear end of the bar-shaped glue 7.
  • the outer cylinder body 1 is a cylindrical member and has a front end opening. 1a and a rear end opening 1b.
  • a small-diameter portion 1 is provided at a front portion of the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1, and a large-diameter ring-shaped portion 1d is provided at a rear end side of the small-diameter portion 1c.
  • the small-diameter portion 1c is a portion to which the cap C (see FIGS. 7 and 13) is attached.
  • the ring-shaped portion 1d is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the cap C to prevent the cap C from falling off. This is the part to do.
  • An axially short cartridge insertion guide groove is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder body 1 at its front end.
  • the cartridge insertion guide groove 1e is formed, and is connected to the rear end of the cartridge insertion guide groove 1 e to form a reference inner peripheral surface 1 f having a large area.
  • the cartridge insertion guide groove 1e is recessed outside the reference inner peripheral surface 1 #.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1 is provided with a front small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g having a diameter smaller than that of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 mm at a front portion thereof.
  • the front small-diameter ⁇ peripheral surface 1 g is provided in order to limit the movement range of the belt-like convex portion 6 c when the belt-like convex portion 6 c of the cartridge case 6 described later rotates along the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f. Have been killed.
  • the front end of the rotational movement range of the belt-shaped convex portion 6c that rotates along the reference inner peripheral surface 1f has a width for preventing the band-shaped convex portion 6c from coming out of the outer cylinder body 1.
  • a narrow small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g ′ (see Figs. 14A and 14E) is formed.
  • the inner peripheral surfaces of the small-diameter inner peripheral surfaces 1 g and 1 g ′ are formed on the same cylindrical surface.
  • a rib 1 h protruding inward and extending in the axial direction is provided at a front portion of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 #.
  • a large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 i which is a portion that is more concave than the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f (that is, a portion having a larger inner diameter). Is formed.
  • a pair of band-shaped guide portions 1, 1 f ′ (see FIGS. 13 and 14) having the same inner peripheral surface as the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f are provided behind. It is formed to extend.
  • the rear ends of the band-shaped guide portions 1 f ′ and If ′ are formed to be narrower toward the rear end.
  • a ring-shaped large-diameter concave portion 1j is formed on the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1i.
  • the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is a cylindrical member that is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1 from the rear, and has a front end opening 2 a and a rear end. It has an opening 2b.
  • a ring-shaped flange 2c is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder The ring-shaped flange 2c is interrupted at two locations in the circumferential direction, and the gap L between the interrupted portions of the ring-shaped flange 2c (see FIGS. 15A and 16A) ) Is formed to be slightly larger than the width of the band-shaped guide portion 1 f ′ (see FIGS. 13 and 14) of the outer cylinder body 1.
  • the rotation position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 shown in FIG. 8 is in the circumferential direction of the band-shaped guide portion 1 f ′ of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • the axial position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is determined by the interrupted portion, the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 ⁇ of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 abutting against the rear end. It is positioned by the ring-shaped flange 2c.
  • Elastic plates 2d, 2d extending in the axial direction are formed at circumferentially discontinuous portions of the ring-shaped flange 2c.
  • the rear ends of the elastic plates 2d, 2d are integrally connected to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, and the front ends (free ends) are formed with claws 2e, 2e.
  • the claws 2 e and 2 e project slightly inward from the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • a cylindrical spring mounting surface 2f (see FIGS. 13 and 15) is formed at a front portion of the ring-shaped flange 2c.
  • the spring mounting surface 2f is a surface on which the pressing spring 5 is mounted as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8A.
  • ribs 2g, 2g extending in the axial direction are provided on both sides of the elastic plates 2d, 2d extending in the axial direction.
  • the outer surfaces of the ribs 2 g and 2 g are formed on the same surface as the outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped flange 2 c, and have a size that fits into the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 i of the outer cylinder body 1. Is formed.
  • a tail plug fitting rib 2h extending in the axial direction is formed at a rear portion of the rib 2g.
  • Two pairs of push rod rotation position positioning guides 2j are provided.
  • the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j is a forward rotation position positioning surface 2 k (see FIGS. 158 and 16) opposed to the push rod guide 2 i and an advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning on the opposite side. It has a surface of 2 m.
  • a cylindrical push rod 4 to be described later penetrating through the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 has a guided portion 4a (see FIGS. 17A and 18A) protruding from the outer periphery of the front end thereof, and is formed.
  • the width of the guided portion 4a is formed such that it can pass only through the space (the widest space) between the claw 2e and the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j. Therefore, when the guided portion 4a of the push rod 4 passes between the claw 2e and the push rod rotational position positioning guide 2j, the rotational position of the push rod 4 with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is determined.
  • the tail plug 3 is a cylindrical member having a rear end wall and an open front end, and a ring-shaped protrusion 3 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the push rod 4 is a cylindrical member, and the guided portions 4 a, 4 a are formed to protrude from the front end of the outer peripheral surface thereof. ing.
  • the guided portion 4a is formed so as to become narrower toward the front end, and the push rod 4 is inserted into the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 from the rear end 2b (see FIG. 15B) to be guided.
  • the tip of the part 4a is inserted between the claw 2e shown in FIG. 16 and the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j, it can easily pass between them.
  • the rotational position is a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can move forward and backward in the axial direction (a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can move forward and backward, see FIG. 9A).
  • claw engaging concave and convex portions 4 b, 4 b are provided at positions 180 ° apart in the circumferential direction, with concave and convex portions for notching being alternately cut in the axial direction.
  • the circumferential width is substantially the same as the guided portion 4a, as can be seen from FIG. 17A.
  • a rotational position positioning surface 4c is formed on the left end of the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b along the axial direction. .
  • a small convex portion (front end convex portion) 4d (see Fig. 17A) is formed at the right end in the circumferential direction of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4b so as to protrude forward in the axial direction.
  • a small convex portion (rear convex portion) 4e is formed to protrude rearward in the axial direction.
  • narrow strip-shaped projections 4 f, 4 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ extending in the axial direction are formed at positions spaced apart from the claw engagement projections 4 b, 4 b by about 90 ° in the circumferential direction.
  • guide contact projections 4g, 4g and positioning guide contact projections 4h, 4h are provided behind the strip-shaped projections 4f, 4 #.
  • Fig. 18 A state in which the claw 2e is opposed to a region 4i (see Fig. 17) between the claw engaging concave-convex portion 4b and the circumferentially right band-shaped convex portion 4f in Fig. 18C (Fig. 1).
  • State 7) is a state in which the push rod 4 is at a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can advance and retreat with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (a rotational position at which advance and retreat movement is possible). That is, the push rod 4 can move forward and backward at a position where the claw 2 e faces the region 4 i (see FIG. 17).
  • the push rod 4 When the claw 2e is located at a position facing the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b as shown in FIG. 19, the push rod 4 is moved forward relative to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (only forward movement is possible). It is in a state where it cannot rotate backward. That is, in a state where the claw 2 e faces the claw engaging uneven portion 4, the push rod 4 advances while the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b surface is in contact with the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • the state in which the pawl 2 e is at the position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 17 indicates the state in which the push rod 4 is at the advanceable / retractable rotation position and moved to the rear end position with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • the nail 2e is located in the area 4i.
  • the push rod 4 can rotate only in a direction in which the advanceable / retractable rotation positioning surface 4c is separated from the advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning surface 2m.
  • the front end protrusion 4 d comes into contact with the claw 2 e, but since the front end protrusion 4 d is formed with an inclined surface on the side of the region 4 i, the claw is formed. 2e gets over the front end convex portion 4d of the push rod 4 and moves to the position shown in Fig. 19 (the forward rotation position where the claw 2e and the claw engaging uneven portion 4b face each other).
  • FIG. 19 the forward rotation position where the claw 2e and the claw engaging uneven portion 4b face each other.
  • the forward rotation position positioning surface 2 k of the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j abuts on the band-shaped projection 4 f to position the rotation position of the push rod 4.
  • the push rod 4 in the state shown in FIG. 19 is in a forward rotation position (a rotation position where only forward movement is possible and no retreat is possible) with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • the claw engaging concave and convex part 4 b of the push rod 4 is When moving forward while making contact with the claws 2e (see Fig. 15) of the push rods, the belt-shaped protrusions 4f are provided with the push rod guides 2i and the push rod rotation position positioning guides 2 shown in Fig. 19B and Fig. 16. Pass between j. Therefore, the push rod 4 cannot rotate during its forward movement.
  • the advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning surface 2 m of the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j abuts on the advance / retreat rotation position positioning surface 4 c to position the rotation position of the push rod 4.
  • the push rod 4 in the state shown in FIG. 21 is at a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can advance and retreat relative to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (a rotational position at which advance and retreat is possible, that is, a position where the claw 2 e faces the area 4 i).
  • the push rod 4 can be pushed backward from the position (projection position) in FIG. 21 to move backward to the pushing position in FIG. 17A.
  • the locking portion 4k is a member that is detachably connected to a replaceable cartridge B described later.
  • FIG. 8A when the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with the pressing spring 5 attached and the push rod 4 inserted is inserted from the rear end of the outer cylinder main body 1, the rotation position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is as described above. It is positioned by the belt-shaped guide part 1 of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the circumferentially interrupted portion of the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (see Fig. 16).
  • the position of the cylinder 2 in the axial direction is determined by the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 abutting on the rear end.
  • a cartridge (replacement member) B that is detachable (replaceable) from the applicator body A is a cylindrical cartridge case 6 and the cartridge. It has a stick-shaped glue for application (solid material for application) 7 accommodated in a case 6 and a stopper 8 fixed to the rear end of the stick-shaped glue 7.
  • a large-diameter portion 6a is formed at the front end of the outer peripheral portion of the cartridge case 6, and a small convex portion 6b is formed at the rear end of the large-diameter portion 6a.
  • a belt-like convex portion 6c extending in the axial direction is formed at the central portion in the axial direction of the outer peripheral portion of the force cartridge case 6.
  • a guide groove 6 d extending in the axial direction is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the cartridge case 6, and a stopper wall 6 e is formed at the front end of the guide groove 6 d.
  • the stopper 8 is mounted in the cartridge case 6 so as to be movable in the axial direction together with the rod-shaped glue 7.
  • the stono 8 has a large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a at the front, a small-diameter cylindrical portion 8b at the rear, and a rear end wall 8c, and the front end is open.
  • a cross-shaped partition wall 8d as viewed from the front side is provided inside the stopper 8.
  • the inside of the stopper 8 partitioned by the partition wall 8d is filled with the rear end of the bar-shaped glue 7.
  • Guided projections 8e are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a.
  • the guided convex portion 8e is a member that is slidably fitted in a guide groove 6d (see FIGS. 22B and 10B) of the cartridge case 6.
  • Locked grooves 8 f, 8 f locked by the locking portions 4 k, 4 k of the push rod 4 are formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 8 b. 180 ° apart in the direction.
  • An inclined guide surface 8 g is formed in the locked groove 8 f.
  • FIG. 8A and FIG. 9A which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line — A—II IA of FIG. 8A
  • the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4 b of the push rod 4 is the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder. 2 (See Fig. 15 and Fig. 16) It is located in the circumferential direction away from the claw 2 e. That is, FIG. 8A shows a state in which the push rod 4 of the applicator main body A is at an advanceable / retractable rotational position at which the pushrod 4 can advance and retreat along the axial direction. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 17, the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 is located at a position facing the region 4 i of the outer peripheral surface of the push rod 4.
  • FIGS. 8A and 17 the positional relationship between the guides 2 i and 2 j and the band-shaped convex portion 4 f of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is reversed.
  • the positional relationship between the guides 2 2 j and the band-shaped protrusions 4 f as viewed from the inside is shown.
  • Fig. 17 shows the positions of the guides 2 i, 2 j and the band-shaped protrusions 4 f as viewed from the outside of the push rod 4. This is because they show the relationship.
  • the cartridge B is inserted into the applicator body A as shown in FIG. 8B.
  • the rotation position of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder body 1 at this time is the rotation position at the time of in / out.
  • FIG. 10A shows a state in which the cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position at the rotation position at the time of in / out.
  • the push rod 4 is in the forward / backward revolvable rotational position, as in FIG. 8A.
  • FIG. 14A The state of applicator body A and force cartridge B when cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position (the position of cartridge B when force cartridge B is inserted into applicator body A) is shown in Fig. 1 OA. I have.
  • FIG. 14A the position of the band-shaped convex portion 6c of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is shown in FIG. 14A.
  • the position of the band-shaped convex portion 6c at that time is shown as 6c-1 in FIGS. 14D and 14C.
  • FIG. 11A The state of each section of FIG. 1OA is shown in FIG. 11A, FIG. 11C, FIG. 11E, FIG. 12A, FIG. 12C, and FIG. 12E.
  • FIGS. 11A, 11C, and 11E the circumferential positions of the cartridge insertion guide groove 1 e and the band-shaped protrusion 6 c and the guide groove 6 d of the cartridge case 6 are the same. is there.
  • the convex portion 6b is in contact with the front end of the outer cylinder main body 1, the large-diameter portion 6a and the outer cylinder main body ⁇ are separated by the axial length of the convex portion 6b.
  • Fig. 11A, Fig. 11C, and Fig. 11E show the state where the force cartridge B is rotated in the direction of the arrow Y from the state where the force cartridge B is in the rotation position for entering and exiting with respect to the outer cylinder body 1.
  • the small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g of the outer cylinder main body 1 is provided between the convex portion 6 b and the band-shaped convex portion 6 c during rotation. '(See FIGS. 14A and 14E), the force cartridge case 6 cannot move relative to the outer cylinder body 1 in the axial direction.
  • the circumferential positions of the band-shaped protrusion 6c and the guide groove 6d of the cartridge case 6 and the guided protrusion 8e of the stopper 8 are as follows. Are identical.
  • the position of the locking portion 4k at the front end of the push rod 4 shown in FIGS. 12C and 12E corresponds to the position of 4k-1 in FIG. 24A.
  • the rotational position of the push rod 4 shown in FIG. 12C and FIG. 12E with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is the advanceable and retractable rotational position.
  • Fig. 10B shows the state when the cartridge B is rotated from the state shown in Fig. 10A (the state in which the force cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position at the rotation position at the time of insertion / removal). The state where it is moved to the rotation position is shown.
  • the state of FIG. 1OA is changed from the lying state to the state of FIG. 1OB
  • the state of FIG. 9A becomes the state of FIG. 9B.
  • the push rod 4 is moved from the advanceable / retractable rotation position shown in FIGS. 12 1 and 12E to the forward rotation position shown in FIGS. 120 and 12F. Moving.
  • FIG. 10B A, Fig. 12C, Fig. 12E are shown in Fig. 10B for Fig. 11B, Fig. 11D, Fig.
  • the cartridge case 6 is rotated in the direction of arrow Y from the state shown in Fig. 11A, Fig. 11C, and Fig. 11E (the state in which the cartridge B is in the rotation position when the cartridge B is moved in and out of the outer cylinder body 1). (Cartridge B is in the rotating position when used)
  • the small protrusion 6b has the same circumferential position as the cartridge insertion guide groove 1e.
  • the cartridge case 6 can be moved into the outer cylinder main body 1 to a position where the large diameter portion 6a and the front end of the outer cylinder main body 1 come into contact with each other. That is, in this use rotation position, the position where the large diameter portion 6a of the force cartridge case 6 comes into contact with the front end of the outer cylinder body 1 (push-in position, see FIG.
  • FIGS. 12B, 12D, and 12F the circumferential positions of the guided protrusion 8e of the stopper 8 and the band-shaped protrusion 6c and the guide groove 6d of the cartridge case 6 are as follows. Are identical.
  • the position of the locking portion 4k at the front end of the push rod 4 shown in FIGS. 12D and 12F corresponds to the position of 4k-2 in FIG. 24A.
  • FIG. 25 is an explanatory view of the operation of the applicator of Example 6,
  • FIG. 25A is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator in the state of FIG. 10B is pressed against the application surface, and
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator is separated from the application surface after use in FIG.
  • the cartridge case 6 is moved forward by the pressing spring 5 as shown in FIG. 25B.
  • the stick glue 7, the stopper 8, and the push rod 4 also move forward together with the cartridge case 6.
  • the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 advances between the guides 2 i and 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6, and is a view showing a state in which the applicator is used to repeat the state of FIGS. 25A and 25B and the stick-shaped glue has been removed.
  • FIG. 20 shows the positional relationship between the claw 2e and the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b at this time.
  • FIG. 27 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6, and FIG. 27A is a diagram showing a state where the force cartridge is rotated in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. 26 in the state of FIG. 26.
  • FIG. 27B shows a state in which the cartridge having no sticky glue is removed from the applicator body.
  • Figure 27A shows the state shown in Figure 26 (the force cartridge case 6 is in the rotating position during use and the push rod 4 is in the forward rotating position), and the cartridge case 6 is moved in the Y direction in Figure 26.
  • FIG. 27A shows the state shown in Figure 26 (the force cartridge case 6 is in the rotating position during use and the push rod 4 is in the forward rotating position), and the cartridge case 6 is moved in the Y direction in Figure 26.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a rotated state, in which a force cartridge case 6 is rotated to a rotation position at the time of entering and exiting, and a push rod 4 is a forward rotation position (a rotation position shown in each sectional view of FIG. 1 OB).
  • a push rod 4 is a forward rotation position (a rotation position shown in each sectional view of FIG. 1 OB).
  • the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 and the guide 2 i FIG. 21 shows the positional relationship between the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4b and the claw 2e.
  • a claw engaging uneven portion is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary tube 2, and a claw engaging with the claw engaging uneven portion is formed on the rear outer peripheral surface of the push rod 4. It is formed.
  • Other configurations can be configured similarly to the sixth embodiment. Accordingly, the method of assembling the applicator is the same as that of the sixth embodiment, and the part in which the push rod 4 is mounted inside the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 in which the pressing spring 5 is mounted on the front end is attached to the outer cylinder body 1.
  • the applicator main body A can be assembled by inserting the tail plug 3 from the rear end of the outer cylinder main body 1 by inserting it from the rear end.
  • the seventh embodiment also has the same operation as the sixth embodiment.
  • the eighth embodiment differs from the seventh embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the seventh embodiment in other points.
  • the push rod 4 is inserted from the front side of the outer cylinder A 1. It is configured to be. For this reason, a guided portion 4 a at the time of insertion is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the rear end of the push rod 4. Further, a guide groove 2 a ′ for guiding the guided portion 4 a ′ is formed on a peripheral surface of a front end portion of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. Therefore, the push rod 4 can be inserted into and taken out of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 only when the position of the guided part 4 a ′ and the guide groove 2 ar in the circumferential direction match. I have.
  • the rear end of the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 of the eighth embodiment is closed by a rear end wall, and the tail plug 3 of the seventh embodiment is omitted.
  • the other configurations of the eighth embodiment can be configured almost similarly to the seventh embodiment.
  • the eighth embodiment can achieve the same operation as the sixth and seventh embodiments.
  • the eighth embodiment it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the stopper 8 and the push rod 4 are integrally connected so as not to be detached.
  • the ninth embodiment differs from the sixth embodiment in the following points, but is otherwise the same as the sixth embodiment.
  • Embodiment 9 of the present invention is different from Embodiment 6 mainly in having the following configurations (1) to (3).
  • a panel receiving cylindrical member 4 ' is fitted and fixed on the peripheral surface of the push rod 4, and a compression panel 5' is arranged between the rear end of the panel receiving cylindrical member 4 'and the tail plug 3. I have.
  • the compression spring 5 'always presses the push rod 4 forward through the panel receiving cylindrical member 4'.
  • the push rod 4 of the ninth embodiment has a ring-shaped convex portion 4 m on the outer periphery of the rear end.
  • FIG. 37 can be clearly understood by comparing FIGS. 32 to 37 with FIGS. 7 to 21 of Example 6 corresponding to those drawings. Since the configuration of the ninth embodiment is common to that of the sixth embodiment, the description of the ninth embodiment may refer to the drawings of the sixth embodiment.
  • the spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′ is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the push rod 4.
  • the push rod 4 is pushed forward by a compression spring 5 ′.
  • the forward pressing force acting on the push rod 4 is determined by the frictional force between the stick glue 7 and the cartridge case 6 that the push rod 4 pushes forward through the stopper 8, and the push force of the push rod 4. It is absorbed by the frictional resistance caused by the engagement of the claw engaging concave and convex portions 4b and the claw 2e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. For this reason, when the claw engaging unevenness portion 4 b of the push rod 4 and the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 are engaged, the compression panel 5 is pressed by the force of pushing the push rod 4. It is configured not to move forward.
  • Example 9 of Example 9 As can be seen by comparing FIG. 33 of Example 9 with FIG. 13 of Example 6, in Example 9 of FIG. 33, a ring-shaped convex portion 4 m was provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the push rod 4. Have been. Further, a spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′ and a compression spring 5 ′ which are inserted and fixed to the inner periphery of the push rod 4 are provided. However, in FIG. 13 of the sixth embodiment, the ring-shaped convex portion 4 m, the spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′, and the compression panel 5 ′ are not provided.
  • FIG. 19 of Embodiment 6 The state of the sixth embodiment corresponding to the state of FIG. 35 of the ninth embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • the guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4 is shown.
  • the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 is sandwiched between the guides 2 and 2 i ′ on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. Therefore, the rotation of the push rod 4 in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is impossible. Therefore, in the sixth embodiment, when the push rod 4 starts to advance from the state of FIG. 19, as shown in FIG.
  • the rear end of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4 b of the push rod 4 becomes the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder.
  • the push rod 4 cannot be rotated until it moves forward of the second claw 2 e and the rear end of the band-shaped projection 4 f passes between the guides 2 j and 2 i of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
  • the push rod 4 is rotatable.
  • the guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4 is relatively rotatable from the position 2 j ′ to the position 2.
  • the cartridge B can be mounted on the applicator main body A in the same manner as the sixth embodiment.
  • the rotational position relationship between the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the push rod 4 at the rotation position at the time of in / out is determined by the guide (push rod rotation position positioning guide) 2 j of the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 This is the position where it contacts the possible rotation positioning surface 4c (see the position indicated by 2j ⁇ in FIG. 35B and 2j in FIG. 37).
  • the claw 2 e and the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4 b are separated.
  • the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression panel 5 ′, it can move forward and backward while expanding and contracting the compression panel 5 ′.
  • FIG. 24A of the sixth embodiment the position of the locking portion 4k of the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the locked groove 8f of the stopper 8 of the cartridge B is shown in FIG.
  • the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression spring 5 ′, so that the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression spring 5 ′. It is at the position where it is pressed against the left end (Fig. 24A) and abuts against the rear end (the end in Fig. 24) of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a.
  • the ninth embodiment can use the solid material applicator U as in the sixth embodiment.
  • the band-shaped projection 4f is sandwiched between the guides 2j and 2i.
  • the push rod 4 moves forward, as shown in Figure 20B, the rear end of Until passing between 2 j and 2 i, the push rod 4 cannot rotate with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. That is, in the sixth embodiment, when the applicator U for solid matter is used at the rotation position during use, the push rod 4 moves to the front end, and the rear end of the band-shaped projection 4f is moved between the guides 4j and 4i.
  • the push rod 4 could not be rotated with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 until the push rod 4 passed through (ie, until the push rod 4 pushed out all the solids for coating the front end from the cartridge case 6).
  • the rotational position at the time of use (the guide 2 j abuts on the band-shaped projection 4 f). (Refer to the position indicated by 2j and 2j 'in 35B) from the rotational position when entering and leaving (the position indicated by 2j ⁇ in Fig. 35B where the guide 2j abuts on the rotational position positioning surface 4c where the guide 2j can move forward and backward). Can be rotated at any time.
  • the solids for application of the force cartridge B remain, for example, the solids for application from the front end of the cartridge case 6.
  • the cartridge B can be replaced at any time when the amount of protrusion of the object becomes too large, or when the solid material for coating is dried and becomes difficult to use.
  • the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 can be omitted, and the outer cylinder A1 can be constituted only by the outer cylinder main body 1. In that case, a push rod accommodation hole may be formed in the rear surface of the outer cylinder main body 1.

Abstract

A coating device for solid matter, comprising a coating device main body (A) and a cartridge (B); the coating device main body (A) further comprising a tubular body (A1) having a cartridge storage hole at the front part thereof which is the one axial end side portion thereof and a push rod storage hole in the rear part thereof which is the other axial end side portion thereof, a pressing spring (5), and a push rod (4) which is stored rotatably and movably forward from a backward position to a forward position in the state of being rotated to a forward rotating position but stored unmovably backward and, when the cartridge (B) is moved to a rear end side, pushes forward the rear end of a solid matter (7) for coating, and is connected detachably to the rear end of the solid matter (7) for coating so as to move forward according to the forward movement of the cartridge (B) and the solid matter (7) for coating; the cartridge (B) further comprising the solid matter (7) for coating moving axially in a cartridge case (6).

Description

明細書 固形物用塗布具 技術分野  Description Applicator for solids Technical field
本発明はチック、 口紅、 棒状糊、 クレヨン等の塗布用固形物の先端を塗布面に 押圧しながら、 横移動 (塗布面に沿って移動) させることにより、 塗布用固形物 を塗布面に塗布する固形物用塗布具に関する。 背景技術 従来、 前記固形物用塗布具として、 次の技術 (1 ) , (2 ) , (3 ) が知られ ている。  In the present invention, the solid material for application is applied to the application surface by laterally moving (moving along the application surface) while pressing the tip of the solid material for application such as a tic, a lipstick, a sticky stick, and a crayon on the application surface. The present invention relates to a solid material applicator. BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, the following technologies (1), (2), and (3) are known as the solid material applicator.
( 1 ) 回転操作部材の回転により外筒内の円柱状の塗布用固形物を外筒の前端開 口部から突出させて塗布面への塗布を行う技術。  (1) A technology in which a column-shaped solid material for application in the outer cylinder is projected from the opening at the front end of the outer cylinder by the rotation of the rotary operation member, and applied to the application surface.
この固形物用塗布具では、 外筒の軸方向の一端側部分である後部に回転可能に 嵌合された底部材を回転させることにより外筒の内部に配置された受皿が他端側 (前端側) に移動し、 チック、 口紅、 棒状糊、 タレヨン等の塗布用固形物が受皿 により押圧されて外筒の前端開口部より繰り出される。 前記塗布用固形物が前端 開口部より繰り出された状態で、 塗布用固形物前端を塗布面に押圧したまま横移 動させることにより、 塗布用固形物の塗布を連続して行う。  In this solid object applicator, the pan disposed inside the outer cylinder is rotated at the other end (front end) by rotating the bottom member rotatably fitted to the rear end, which is the one end of the outer cylinder in the axial direction. Side), and solids for application, such as ticks, lipstick, sticky glue, and tareyon, are pressed by the saucer and fed out from the front end opening of the outer cylinder. In a state where the solid for application is fed out from the opening at the front end, the solid for application is continuously applied by laterally moving the solid front while pressing the front end against the application surface.
( 2 ) 図 3 8に示された固形物用塗布具。  (2) The solid applicator shown in FIG.
図 3 8は塗布用固形物を連続して薄く塗ることが可能な従来の固形物用塗布具 の一例の概略説明図である。  FIG. 38 is a schematic explanatory view of an example of a conventional solid object applicator capable of continuously applying a solid object for application thinly.
図 3 8において、 固形物用塗布具 U 0 1は、 外筒 1 0 2と固形物収容筒 1 0 3 と塗布用固形物 1 0 4と押し棒 1 0 5からなり、 塗布時に固形物収容筒 1 0 3の 先端部 1 0 6および塗布用固形物 1 0 4の前端塗布面 1 0 7を紙面等の被塗布面 に対して垂直に押圧したまま横移動させることにより、 塗布を連続して薄く均一 に行う 0 ( 3 ) 特開平 1 〗— 7 5 9 3 5号公報に記載された固形物用塗布具。 In FIG. 38, the solid material applicator U 01 consists of an outer cylinder 102, a solid material storage cylinder 103, a coating solid material 104, and a push rod 105. Coating is continuously performed by laterally moving the tip end portion 106 of the cylinder 103 and the front end coating surface 107 of the coating solid material 104 while pressing it vertically against the coating surface such as paper. Thin and uniform 0 (3) An applicator for solids described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-75935.
この公報には塗布用固形物の繰り出しを自動的に行う固形物用塗布具が記載さ れている。 この公報に記載された固形物用塗布具は、 外筒 1 2と外筒 1 2内でス ライ ド可能且つ外筒の前端から突出するスライダ (固形物収容筒) 2 4と、 スラ イダ 2 4の後方に配置されてスライダ 2 4との間で互いに離れる方向に付勢され たチャック 3 0と、 チャック 3 0の外側に位置づけられチヤック 3 0に締付力を 付与すると共にチャック 3 0が相対的に前進するにつれてチャック 3 0への弱い 締付力を付与する締付リング 1 8 aと、 スライダ 2 4の前端から前端部が突出す る固体状化粧料 (塗布用の固形物) 3 8を保持するとともにチヤック 3 0に挟持 される化粧料ホルダ (固形物ホルダ、 すなわち、 押し棒) 3 6と、 スライダ 2 4 に固着され化粧料ホルダ (固形物ホルダ) 3 6に接触して摩擦力を与える摩擦力 付与部材 (弾性パッキン) 2 6とを備えている。  This publication describes a solid applicator for automatically feeding out a solid substance for application. The solid material applicator described in this publication includes an outer cylinder 12, a slider (solid object storage cylinder) 24 slidable within the outer cylinder 12 and protruding from the front end of the outer cylinder, and a slider 2. 4 and a chuck 30 urged in a direction away from the slider 24 with respect to the slider 24; a chucking force positioned on the outside of the chuck 30 to apply a clamping force to the chuck 30; A tightening ring 18a that applies a weak tightening force to the chuck 30 as it advances relatively, and a solid cosmetic (solid material for application) 3 whose front end projects from the front end of the slider 24 The cosmetic holder (solid material holder, that is, a push rod) 36 that holds the chuck 8 while being held by the chuck 30 and the cosmetic material holder (solid material holder) 36 that is fixed to the slider 24 and frictionally contacts the slider 24 With frictional force applying member (elastic packing) 26 That.
(前記従来技術 (1 ) の問題点) (Problems of the prior art (1))
前記 (1 ) の従来の固形物用塗布具は、 塗布用固形物を繰り出す際に片手で外 筒を把持すると共に、 もう片方の手で底部を回転させねばならないために連続し て転写を行うことが出来ず、 被転写面に強く薄く塗布したい場合にも、 塗布前に 塗布用固形物を外筒の前端開口部より繰り出して突出させる必要がある。 また、 力を掛けて塗布を行うと塗布用固形物が折れてしまったり、 突出された塗布用固 形物の粘着力でベタついて薄く均一に塗布が出来ないという問題があった。 また、 塗布用固形物の繰り出し量を多く した状態で押圧力を強く して塗布を行うと、 塗 布用固形物が折れてしまうという問題点もあった。 さらに、 繰り出された量の塗 布用固形物が無くなる毎に、 前記底部材の回転作業が必要となり、 回転操作を頻 繁に行うことなく、 連続して多量に塗布を行うことができないという問題点もあ つた。  In the conventional solid material applicator of the above (1), when the solid material for application is fed, the outer cylinder is gripped with one hand, and the transfer is continuously performed because the bottom must be rotated with the other hand. Even if it is not possible to apply a strong and thin coating to the transfer surface, it is necessary to draw out the coating solid from the front end opening of the outer cylinder and project it before coating. In addition, there is a problem that if the coating is performed by applying force, the solid for coating may be broken, or the sticking force of the protruded solid for coating may be so sticky that coating cannot be performed thinly and uniformly. In addition, there is also a problem that if the pressing force is increased while applying a large amount of the solid material for application and the application is performed, the solid material for application is broken. Furthermore, every time the fed-out amount of the coating solids is used up, the bottom member needs to be rotated, and a large amount of coating cannot be performed continuously without frequent rotation operations. There were points.
(前記従来技術 (2 ) の問題点)  (Problems of the prior art (2))
前記図 3 8に示した従来技術では、 塗布用固形物の収容量を多くするために、 外筒 1 0 2の前端開口部 1 0 8から固形物収容筒 1 0 3を大きく突出して摺動可 能に配設する必要がある。 このため、 前端塗布面 1 0 7から外筒 1 0 2の距離が 離れているので、 持ち難く紙面に対して垂直に維持することが困難であり、 傾い て押圧してしまうことによって固形物収容筒 1 03の先端部 1 06と紙面との隙 間から塗布用固形物が漏出し、 結果として均一に塗布が出来ない場合があった。 また、 固形物収容筒 1 03の突出量が大きいために前端開口部 108との間にが たつきが生じ易く、 安定した塗布が出来ないという問題があった。 In the prior art shown in FIG. 38, in order to increase the storage amount of the solid material for coating, the solid material storage cylinder 103 protrudes greatly from the front end opening 108 of the outer cylinder 102 and slides. It is necessary to arrange as much as possible. Therefore, the distance of the outer cylinder 102 from the front end coating surface 107 is Because it is far away, it is difficult to hold it perpendicular to the paper surface, and it is difficult to maintain it perpendicular to the paper surface. The material leaked out, and as a result, uniform application could not be performed. Further, since the amount of protrusion of the solid substance storage cylinder 103 is large, the solid substance storage cylinder 103 is apt to rattle with the front end opening 108, so that there is a problem that stable application cannot be performed.
(前記従来技術 (3) の問題点)  (Problems of the conventional technology (3))
前記従来技術 (3) では、 チャック 30や摩擦力付与部材 (弾性パッキン) 2 6のような部品を使用しているため、 部品数が多くなり、 また、 摩擦力付与部材 26は寿命が短いという問題点がある。  In the prior art (3), since parts such as the chuck 30 and the frictional force applying member (elastic packing) 26 are used, the number of parts increases, and the frictional force applying member 26 has a short life. There is a problem.
前記従来技術 (1) 〜 (3) はいずれも、 固形物用塗布具の使用後には再使用 可能な部品を含めて全部品を廃棄するので、 資源の有効利用の観点から見れば改 良すべきであると思われる。  In all of the above prior arts (1) to (3), all parts including reusable parts are discarded after the use of the solid applicator, so this is improved from the viewpoint of effective use of resources. Seems to be.
本発明は前述の事情 (及び検討結果) に鑑み、 次の記載内容 (1) , (2) を 課題とする。  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances (and the results of examination), and has the following contents (1) and (2) as subjects.
( 1 ) 塗布用固形物を自動的に繰り出すことを可能で薄く均一な塗布が連続して 行える構成が簡単な固形物用塗布具を提供すること。  (1) To provide a solid material applicator which can automatically feed out a solid material for application and has a simple configuration capable of continuously performing thin and uniform application.
(2) 塗布用固形物およびその収容容器を交換可能にして、 再使用可能な部品を そのまま再使用できるようにすること。 発明の開示  (2) The solid material for application and its container shall be exchangeable so that reusable parts can be reused as they are. Disclosure of the invention
(第 1発明) (First invention)
第 1発明の固形物用塗布具 (U) は、 前端に開口する內孔 (1 3) を有する外 筒 (A1) と、  The solid matter applicator (U) of the first invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a hole (13) opening at the front end;
前記外筒 (A1) の内孔 (13) に軸方向に所定距離だけ離れた前進位置と後 退位置との間で往復移動可能に収容され且つ前端部が前記内孔 (1 3) の前端よ り前方に突出する固形物収容筒 (60) と、  The front end of the inner hole (13) is accommodated in the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) so as to be able to reciprocate between an advanced position and a retracted position that are separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction. A solid container cylinder (60) projecting more forward;
前記固形物収容筒 (60) の内部に軸方向に移動可能に収容された塗布用固形 物 (70) と、 前記內孔 (1 3) に前進可能且つ後退不可能に収容されるとともに前端部が前 記固形物収容筒 (60) 内の塗布用固形物 (70) の後端部に連結された押し棒 (40) と、 A coating solid (70) housed in the solid housing cylinder (60) movably in the axial direction; A push rod which is accommodated in the hole (13) so as to be able to move forward and not to retract, and whose front end is connected to the rear end of the coating solid (70) in the solid container (60). (40) and
前記內孔 (1 3) に収容されて前記固形物収容筒 (60) を常時前方に押圧す るとともに、 .前記塗布用固形物 (70) および固形物収容筒 (60) の前端面で ある前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) に押圧したときには前記固形物収容筒 (60) が前記後退位置に移動するのを許し且つ前記前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) 力 ら離 したときには前記固形物収容筒 (60) を前記前進位置に移動させる押圧ばね (50) と、 を有し、  The solid material storage cylinder (60) housed in the hole (13) constantly presses the solid material storage cylinder (60) forward, and is the front end face of the coating solid (70) and the solid material storage cylinder (60). When the front end application surface is pressed against the application surface (S), the solid object storage cylinder (60) is allowed to move to the retracted position, and when the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S) force, A pressure spring (50) for moving the solids storage cylinder (60) to the advanced position;
前記塗布用固形物 (70) および固形物収容筒 (60) の前端面である前端塗 布面を被塗布面 (S) に押圧しながら横移動させて塗布用固形物 (70) を被塗 布面 (S) に塗布したときに、 前記塗布用固形物 (70) の前端塗布面が減少す るのに伴って前記固形物収容筒 (60) が前記押圧ばね (50) を圧縮して後退 し、 前記前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) から離間させたときに前記固形物収容筒 The solid material for application (70) is moved laterally while pressing the front end coating surface of the solid material for application (70) and the front end surface of the solid material storage cylinder (60) against the surface to be coated (S). When applied to the cloth surface (S), the solid object storage cylinder (60) compresses the pressing spring (50) as the front end application surface of the application solid object (70) decreases. When the front end coating surface is separated from the surface to be coated (S),
(60) および前記塗布用固形物 (70) が前記押圧ばね (50) の弾発力によ つて前記外筒 (A 1 ) の前端開口部の方向に前進する構造とした固形物用塗布具(60) and the coating solid (70) are advanced toward the front end opening of the outer cylinder (A 1) by the elastic force of the pressing spring (50).
(U) において、 In (U),
前記塗布用固形物 (70) が固形物収容筒 (60) に密着して収容され、 前記 固形物収容筒 (60) が前記押圧ばね (50) により付勢されて前記前端開口部 の方向へ前進する際に、 前記塗布用固形物 (70) が密着力により前記固形物収 容筒 (60) と一体的に前進することを特徴とする。  The solid material for application (70) is housed in close contact with the solid material housing cylinder (60), and the solid material housing cylinder (60) is urged by the pressing spring (50) to move toward the front end opening. When moving forward, the application solid (70) advances integrally with the solid storage cylinder (60) due to adhesion.
(第 1発明の作用)  (Operation of the first invention)
前記構成を備えた第 1発明の固形物用塗布具では、 外筒 (A 1) の内孔 (1 3) に収容され且つ前端部が前記内孔 (1 3) の前端より前方に突出する固形物 収容筒 (60) は、 軸方向に所定距離だけ離れた前進位置と後退位置との間で往 復移動可能である。  In the solid applicator of the first invention having the above-described configuration, the solid matter applicator is housed in the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) and the front end protrudes forward from the front end of the inner hole (13). The solid object storage cylinder (60) is movable back and forth between an advanced position and a retracted position which are separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction.
前記内孔 (1 3) に収容されて前記固形物収容筒 (60) を常時前方に押圧す るとともに、 前記塗布用固形物 (70) および固形物収容筒 (60) の前端面で ある前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) に押圧したときには前記固形物収容筒 (60) が前記後退位置に移動するのを許し且つ前記前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) から離 したときには前記固形物収容筒 (60) を前記前進位置に移動させる押圧ばね (50) と、 を有し、 The solid substance storage cylinder (60) housed in the inner hole (13) constantly presses the solid substance storage cylinder (60) forward, and the front end which is the front end face of the solid substance for application (70) and the solid substance storage cylinder (60). When the surface to be coated is pressed against the surface to be coated (S), the solid material storage cylinder (60) And a pressing spring (50) for allowing the solid object storage cylinder (60) to move to the forward position when the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S). And
前記塗布用固形物 (70) および固形物収容筒 (60) の前端面である前端塗 布面を被塗布面 (S) に押圧しながら横移動させて塗布用固形物 (70) を被塗 布面 (S) に塗布したときに、 前記塗布用固形物 (70) の前端塗布面が減少す るのに伴って前記固形物収容筒 (60) が前記押圧ばね (50) を圧縮して後退 する。 前記前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) から離間させたときに前記固形物収容筒 (60) および前記塗布用固形物 (70) が前記押圧ばね (50) の伸長によつ て前記外筒 (A1) の前端開口部の方向に前進する。  The solid material for application (70) is moved laterally while pressing the front end coating surface of the solid material for application (70) and the front end surface of the solid material storage cylinder (60) against the surface to be coated (S). When applied to the cloth surface (S), the solid object storage cylinder (60) compresses the pressing spring (50) as the front end application surface of the application solid object (70) decreases. fall back. When the front end application surface is separated from the application surface (S), the solid object storage cylinder (60) and the application solid object (70) are moved by the extension of the pressing spring (50). (A1) forward in the direction of the front end opening.
前記塗布用固形物 (70) が固形物収容筒 (60) に密着して収容された塗布 用固形物 (70) は、 前記固形物収容筒 (60) が前記押圧ばね (50) により 付勢されて前記前端開口部の方向へ前進する際に、 前記塗布用固形物 (70) と 前記固形物収容筒 (60) との密着力により固形物収容筒 (60) と一体的に前 進する。 その際、 前記内孔 (1 3) に前進可能且つ後退不可能に収容された押し 棒 (40) は、 その前端部が前記固形物収容筒 (60) 内に軸方向に移動可能に 収容された塗布用固形物 (70) の後端部に連結されているので、 前記塗布用固 形物 (79) および固形物収容筒 (60) と一体的に前進する。 前進した押し棒 (40) は後退不可能であるので、 再度、 前端塗布面を被塗布面 (S) に押圧し ながら横移動させると、 塗布用固形物 (70) の前端が被塗布面 (S) に塗布さ れて減少するに伴って固形物収容筒 (60) が塗布用固形物 (70) に対して相 対的に後退する。 このとき、 押し棒 (40) の前端に後端部が連結された塗布用 固形物 (70) は、 固形物収容筒 (60) 内を前進する。 これを繰り返すことに より、 固形物収容筒 (60) 内部に収容された塗布用固形物 (70) を、 自動的 に繰り出しながら被塗布面 (S) に塗布することができる。  The solid for application (70) in which the solid for application (70) is stored in close contact with the solid storage cylinder (60) is urged by the pressing spring (50). When moving forward in the direction of the front end opening, the solid body for application (70) and the solid substance storage cylinder (60) move forward integrally with the solid substance storage cylinder (60) due to the adhesion force between the solid substance storage cylinder and the solid substance storage cylinder (60). . At this time, the push rod (40) accommodated in the inner hole (13) so as to be able to move forward and not to retract is accommodated such that the front end thereof is movable in the axial direction in the solid material accommodating cylinder (60). Since it is connected to the rear end of the application solid (70), it advances integrally with the application solid (79) and the solid container (60). Since the push rod (40) that has moved forward cannot retreat, if the front end application surface is again moved laterally while pressing against the application surface (S), the front end of the application solid (70) will be The solid matter storage cylinder (60) retreats relatively to the solid matter for application (70) as it is applied to S) and reduced. At this time, the solid (70) for application in which the rear end is connected to the front end of the push rod (40) advances in the solid storage cylinder (60). By repeating this, the application solid (70) accommodated in the solid object storage cylinder (60) can be applied to the application surface (S) while being automatically fed out.
前記第 1発明の固形物用塗布具は、 簡単な構成により、 塗布用固形物を自動的 に繰り出すことが可能であり、 塗布用固形物が固形物収容筒 (60) から突出し ていないため、 強い付着力と薄く均一な塗布が行うことができ、 把持部が前端塗 布面から近いので塗布具を紙面に対して垂直に維持することが容易であり、 傾い て押圧してしまうことなく塗布を行うことができる。 (第 2発明) The solid applicator according to the first aspect of the invention can automatically pay out the solid for application with a simple configuration, and the solid for application does not protrude from the solid container (60). Strong adhesive force and thin and uniform coating can be performed. The gripper is close to the front end coating surface, so it is easy to maintain the coating tool perpendicular to the paper surface. The coating can be performed without pressing. (Second invention)
第 2発明の固形物用塗布具 (U) は、 軸方向の一端側部分である前部にカート リッジ収容孔を有し他端側部分である後部に押し棒収容孔を有する外筒 (A1) と、 前記カートリッジ収容孔内に回転可能に収容され且つ使用時の回転位置に回 転した状態で軸方向に所定の距離だけ離れた前端側の前進位置および後端側の後 退位置の間で往復移動可能に収容された円筒状のカートリッジケース (6) およ び前記カートリッジケース (6) 内に収容され且つ後端が押圧されたときに前記 カートリッジケース (6) 內を軸方向に移動する塗布用固形物 (7) を有する力 ートリッジ (B) と、 前記外筒 (A1) の内部に収容されて前記カートリッジケ ース (6) を常時前方に押圧する押圧ばね (5) と、 前記押し棒収容孔内に回転 可能に収容され且つ前進用回転位置に回転した状態で押込位置から突出位置まで 前進可能であるが後退不可能に収容されるとともに前記カートリッジ (B) が後 端側に移動したときに前記塗布用固形物 (7) の後端を前方に押圧し且つ前記力 ートリッジ (B) および前記塗布用固形物 (7) の前方への移動に伴って前進す るように前記塗布用固形物 (7) の後端に着脱可能に連結された押し棒 (4) と を備えた塗布具において、  The solid material applicator (U) of the second invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a cartridge accommodation hole at a front portion, which is one end portion in the axial direction, and a push rod accommodation hole at a rear portion, which is the other end portion. ), And between the front-end advance position and the rear-end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance in a state of being rotatably accommodated in the cartridge accommodating hole and rotated to the rotational position during use. A cylindrical cartridge case (6) housed in a reciprocating manner, and the cartridge case (6) is moved in the axial direction when housed in the cartridge case (6) and the rear end is pressed. A pressure cartridge (B) having an application solid (7) to be applied; a pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) and constantly pressing the cartridge case (6) forward; The push rod receiving hole is rotatably received in the push rod receiving hole and rotates forward. When the cartridge (B) is moved to the rear end side when the cartridge (B) is moved to the rear end side, the rear end of the coating solid (7) can be moved forward from the pushing position to the protruding position in a state where the cartridge is rotated. Is detachably connected to the rear end of the solid coating material (7) so as to press forward and move forward as the force cartridge (B) and the solid coating material (7) move forward. In the applicator provided with the push rod (4) and
前記外筒 (A 1 ) と押圧ばね (5) と押し棒 (4) とにより塗布具本体 (A) が構成され、 前記カートリッジ (B) が前記塗布具本体 (A) の前端から着脱可 能に構成されたことを特徴とする固形物用塗布具 (U) 。  The outer cylinder (A 1), the pressing spring (5) and the push rod (4) constitute an applicator body (A), and the cartridge (B) is detachable from the front end of the applicator body (A). A solid object applicator (U), characterized in that:
(第 2発明の作用)  (Operation of the second invention)
前記構成を備えた第 2発明の塗布具では、 前記外筒 (A 1 ) と押圧ばね (5) と押し棒 (4) とにより構成される塗布具本体 (A) と、 円筒状のカートリッジ ケース (6) および前記カートリッジケース (6) 内に収容され且つ後端が押圧 されたときに前記カートリッジケース (6) 内を軸方向に移動する塗布用固形物 (7) を有するカートリッジ (B) とは、 着脱可能である。 このため、 前記力一 トリッジ (B) の塗布用固形物 (7) を全部使った場合には、 カートリッジ ( B) を交換することにより、 前記塗布具本体 (A) は何度も使用できる。 このた め、 資源の無駄な消費を無くすることができる。 In the applicator of the second invention having the above configuration, the applicator main body (A) including the outer cylinder (A 1), the pressing spring (5), and the push rod (4); and a cylindrical cartridge case. (6) and a cartridge (B) having an application solid (7) that is accommodated in the cartridge case (6) and moves in the cartridge case (6) in the axial direction when the rear end is pressed. Is removable. For this reason, when all the solids (7) for application of the force cartridge (B) are used, the main body (A) of the applicator can be used many times by replacing the cartridge (B). others Therefore, wasteful consumption of resources can be eliminated.
前記カートリッジ収容孔は、 カートリッジ (B) を回転可能に収容し且つ前記 カートリッジ (B) を使用時の回転位置に回転した状態で軸方向に所定の距離だ け離れた前端側の前進位置および後端側の後退位置の間で往復移動可能に収容す る。  The cartridge accommodating hole accommodates the cartridge (B) in a rotatable manner, and rotates the cartridge (B) to a rotational position at the time of use, and moves forward and rearward at a front end side a predetermined distance apart in the axial direction. It is housed so that it can reciprocate between the retracted positions on the end side.
前記外筒 (A1) の内部に収容された押圧ばね (5) は、 前記カートリッジケ ース (6) を常時前方に押圧する。 このため、 外筒 (A1) 内のカートリッジ収 容孔に収容されたカートリッジ (B) は前記押圧ばね (5) により常時前端側の 前進位置に向けて押圧される。  A pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) constantly presses the cartridge case (6) forward. For this reason, the cartridge (B) housed in the cartridge receiving hole in the outer cylinder (A1) is constantly pressed toward the forward end forward position by the pressing spring (5).
前記押し棒収容孔に回転可能に収容された押し棒 (4) は前進用回転位置に回 転した状態で押込位置から突出位置まで前進可能であるが後退不可能である。 前 記前進用回転位置に回転した状態で前記カートリッジケース (6) 内の塗布用固 形物 (7) の後端に着脱可能に連結された押し棒 (4) は、 前記カートリッジ The push rod (4) rotatably accommodated in the push rod accommodating hole is capable of moving forward from the pushing position to the protruding position while rotating to the forward rotation position, but is unable to retreat. The push rod (4) detachably connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) in the cartridge case (6) while rotating to the forward rotation position is the cartridge.
(B) が後端側に移動したときに前記塗布用固形物 (7) の後端を前方に押圧し 且つ前記カートリッジ (B) および前記塗布用固形物 (7) の前方への移動に伴 つて前進する。 When (B) moves to the rear end, the rear end of the solid for application (7) is pressed forward, and the cartridge (B) and the solid for application (7) move forward. Move forward.
したがって、 前記塗布用固形物 (7) を収容したカートリッジケース (6) の 前端を塗布面に押圧すると、 押圧ばね (5) により前方に押圧されたカートリツ ジケース (6) は押圧ばね (5) を圧縮させながら後方に移動するとともに、 塗 布用固形物 (7) は後端が押し棒 (4) に押されているので前端が塗布面に押圧 される。  Accordingly, when the front end of the cartridge case (6) containing the coating solid (7) is pressed against the coating surface, the cartridge case (6) pressed forward by the pressing spring (5) pushes the pressing spring (5). While moving backward while being compressed, the solid end for coating (7) is pressed by the push rod (4) at the rear end, so the front end is pressed against the coating surface.
前記カートリッジケース (6) の前端を塗布面から離すとカートリッジケース (6) および塗布用固形物 (7) は前記押圧ばね (5) により前方に移動する。 このとき、 塗布用固形物 (7) の後端に着脱可能に連結された押し棒 (4) は前 方に前進する。 前記押し棒 (4) は前進用回転位置に回転した状態で押込位置か ら突出位置まで前進可能であるが後退不可能である。  When the front end of the cartridge case (6) is separated from the application surface, the cartridge case (6) and the application solid (7) are moved forward by the pressing spring (5). At this time, the push rod (4) detachably connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) moves forward. The push rod (4) can move forward from the pushing position to the protruding position while rotating to the forward rotation position, but cannot move backward.
したがって、 カートリッジケース (6) の前端を塗布面に押圧したときには押 し棒 (4) は後退せず、 カートリッジケース (6) の前端を塗布面から離したと きに押圧ばね (5) の伸長によりカートリッジケース (6) および押し棒 (4) は前進する。 このため、 前進用回転位置に回転した押し棒 (4) は、 後退するこ となく前進移動する。 この押し棒 (4) の移動によりカートリッジケース (6) 内の塗布用固形物 (7) は、 順次カートリッジケース (6) の前端に送り出され る。 Therefore, when the front end of the cartridge case (6) is pressed against the application surface, the push rod (4) does not retract, and when the front end of the cartridge case (6) is separated from the application surface, the pressing spring (5) extends. With cartridge case (6) and push rod (4) Moves forward. Therefore, the push rod (4) rotated to the forward rotation position moves forward without retreating. By the movement of the push rod (4), the application solid (7) in the cartridge case (6) is sequentially sent out to the front end of the cartridge case (6).
前記第 2発明の固形物用塗布具は、 塗布具の塗布用固形物およびその収容容器 であるカートリッジケースを交換可能にして、 再使用可能な部品をそのまま使用 することができる。 また、 簡単な構成により、 塗布用固形物を自動的に繰り出す ことが可能であり、 塗布用固形物がカートリッジケースから突出していないため、 強レ、付着力と薄く均一な塗布が行うことができ、 把持部が前端塗布面から近いの で塗布具を紙面に対して垂直に維持することが容易であり、 傾いて押圧してしま うことなく塗布を行うことができる。  In the solid object applicator of the second invention, the solid object for application of the applicator and the cartridge case which is a container for the solid object can be exchanged, and the reusable parts can be used as they are. Also, with a simple configuration, the solids for application can be automatically fed out.Since the solids for application do not protrude from the cartridge case, thin and uniform application with strong resilience and adhesion can be performed. Since the gripping portion is close to the front end application surface, it is easy to maintain the applicator perpendicular to the paper surface, and it is possible to perform application without inclining and pressing.
(第 3発明) (Third invention)
第 3発明の固形物用塗布具 (U) は、 軸方向の一端側部分である前部にカート リッジ収容孔を有し他端側部分である後部に押し棒収容孔を有する外筒 (A1) と、 前記カートリッジ収容孔內に回転可能に収容され且つ使用時の回転位置に回 転した状態で軸方向に所定の距離だけ離れた前端側の前進位置および後端側の後 退位置の間で往復移動可能に収容された円筒状のカートリッジケース (6) およ び前記カートリッジケース (6) 内に収容され且つ後端が押圧されたときに前記 カートリッジケース (6) 内を軸方向に移動する塗布用固形物 (7) と、 前記外 筒 (A1) の内部に収容されて前記カートリッジケース (6) を常時前方に押圧 する押圧ばね (5) と、 前記押し棒収容孔内に回転可能に収容され且つ前進用回 転位置に回転した状態で押込位置から突出位置まで前進可能であるが後退不可能 に収容されるとともに前記カートリッジケース (6) が後端側に移動したときに 前記塗布用固形物 (7) の後端を前方に押圧し且つ前記カートリッジケース ( 6) および前記塗布用固形物 (7) の前方への移動に伴って前進するように前記 塗布用固形物 (7) の後端に連結された押し棒 (4) とを備えた塗布具において、 前記外筒 (A 1) と押圧ばね (5) とにより塗布具本体 (A) が構成され、 前 記塗布用固形物 (7) を収容したカートリッジケース (6) と押し棒 (4) とに よりカートリッジ (B) が構成され、 前記カートリッジ (B) が前記塗布具本体 (A) の前端から着脱可能に構成されたことを特徴とする固形物用塗布具 (U) 。 (第 3発明の作用) The solid object applicator (U) of the third invention comprises an outer cylinder (A1) having a cartridge accommodation hole at a front portion at one axial end and a push rod accommodation hole at a rear portion at the other end. ), And between the front-end advance position and the rear-end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance in a state of being rotatably housed in the cartridge housing hole 且 つ and rotated to the rotation position in use. And a cylindrical cartridge case (6) housed in the cartridge case (6) so as to be reciprocally movable, and axially moved in the cartridge case (6) when housed in the cartridge case (6) and the rear end thereof is pressed. A solid material for application (7) to be applied, a pressing spring (5) housed inside the outer cylinder (A1) and constantly pressing the cartridge case (6) forward, and rotatable into the push rod housing hole. In the pushing position while being rotated to the forward rotation position. When the cartridge case (6) is moved to the rear end side, the rear end of the coating solid (7) is pressed forward and can be moved forward from the installation position to the protruding position, but not retracted. And a push rod (4) connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) so as to advance with the forward movement of the cartridge case (6) and the coating solid (7). In the coating device, the outer cylinder (A1) and the pressing spring (5) form a coating device body (A), and the cartridge case (6) containing the coating solid (7) and a push rod. (4) To A solid object applicator (U), wherein a cartridge (B) is formed, and the cartridge (B) is configured to be detachable from a front end of the applicator body (A). (Operation of the third invention)
前記構成を備えた第 3発明の塗布具では、 前記外筒 (A 1 ) と押圧ばね (5) とにより構成される塗布具本体 (A) と、 円筒状のカートリッジケース (6) お よび前記カートリッジケース (6) 内に収容された塗布用固形物 (7) と塗布用 固形物 (7) の後端に連結された押し棒 (4) とを有するカートリッジ (B) と は、 着脱可能である。 このため、 前記カートリッジ (B) の塗布用固形物 (7) を全部使った場合には、 カートリッジ (B) を交換することにより、 前記塗布具 本体 (A) は何度も使用できる。 このため、 資源の無駄な消費を無くすることが できる。  In the applicator of the third invention having the above configuration, the applicator main body (A) composed of the outer cylinder (A 1) and the pressing spring (5), a cylindrical cartridge case (6), and the aforementioned The cartridge (B) having the coating solid (7) contained in the cartridge case (6) and the push rod (4) connected to the rear end of the coating solid (7) is detachable. is there. For this reason, when all of the application solids (7) of the cartridge (B) are used, the application tool main body (A) can be used many times by replacing the cartridge (B). Therefore, useless consumption of resources can be eliminated.
第 3発明のその他の作用効果は前記第 2発明と同様である。 図面の簡単な説明  Other functions and effects of the third invention are the same as those of the second invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は本発明の実施例 1の固形物用塗布具の説明図で、 図 1 Aは縦断面図、 図 1 Bは実施例 1で使用するラチュット歯形状の爪係合凹凸部を有する外筒内部に 押し棒を挿入する方法を説明するために使用する治具およびの押し棒の斜視図、 図 1 Cは前記図 1 Bの押し棒に治具を装着した状態の縦断面図である。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a solid object applicator according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 1B is an external view of a ratchet tooth-shaped claw engaging uneven portion used in the first embodiment. A perspective view of a jig and a push rod used for explaining a method of inserting the push rod inside the cylinder. FIG. 1C is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state where the jig is mounted on the push rod of FIG. 1B. .
図 2は同実施例 1の固形物用塗布具の作用説明図で、 図 2 Aは固形物用塗布具 の塗布用固形物を被転写面に塗布する状態を示す図、 図 2 Bは前記塗布用固形物 を一部消費して塗布用固形物を被転写面から離した状態を示す図、 図 2 Cは塗布 用固形物を全部消費した状態を示す図である。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the operation of the solid applicator of Example 1; FIG. 2A is a view showing a state in which the solid applicator of the solid applicator is applied to a transfer surface; and FIG. FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a state where the solid for application is partially consumed and the solid for coating is separated from the transfer surface, and FIG. 2C is a diagram showing a state where the solid for coating is completely consumed.
図 3は本発明の実施例 2の固形物用塗布具の説明図で、 図 3 Aは縦断面図で前 記実施例 1の図 1 Aに対応する図、 図 3 Bは前記図 3 Aの外筒のみの縦断面図、 図 3 Cは前記図 3 Bの矢印 IIIC一 IIICから見た図、 図 3 Dは前記図 3 Cの III D— IIID線断面図である。  FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a solid applicator according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1A of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3C is a view from the arrow IIIC-IIIC of FIG. 3B, and FIG. 3D is a sectional view taken along the line IIID-IIID of FIG. 3C.
図 4は本発明の実施例 3の固形物用塗布具の説明図で、 図 4 Aは縦断面図で前 記実施例 1の図 1 Aに対応する図、 図 4 Bは前記図 4 Aの塗布用固形物を一部消 費して塗布用固形物を被転写面から離した状態を示す図、 図 4 Cは前記実施例 3 で使用するラチュット歯形状の爪係合凹凸部を有する外筒内部に押し棒を挿入す る方法を説明するために使用する治具および押し棒の斜視図である。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a solid applicator according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1A of the first embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4C is a view showing a state in which the solid material for application is partially consumed and the solid material for application is separated from the transfer-receiving surface. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a jig and a push rod used for explaining a method of inserting a push rod into an outer cylinder having a ratchet tooth-shaped claw engaging concave / convex portion used in the above.
図 5は本発明の実施例 4の固形物用塗布具の説明図で、 図 5 Aは各部品を組み 立てた状態の縦断面図、 図 5 Bは治具 G 3を使用した組み立て方法を説明するた めの縦断面図である。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a solid object applicator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a longitudinal sectional view of an assembled state of each part, and FIG. 5B is an assembling method using a jig G3. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating.
図 6は本発明の固形物用塗布具の実施例 6の説明図で、 図 6 Aは各部品を組み 立てた状態の縦断面図、 図 6 Bは治具 G 4を使用した組み立て方法を説明するた めの縦断面図である。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of Embodiment 6 of the solid applicator of the present invention. FIG. 6A is a longitudinal sectional view showing the assembled state of each part, and FIG. 6B is an assembling method using a jig G4. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating.
図 7は本発明の塗布具の実施例 6の全体説明図で、 キャップ以外の部品を使用 可能な状態に組み付け且つキャップを装着した状態の塗布具の縦断面図である。 図 8は前記図 7に示す塗布具の本体部分と前記本体部分に対して着脱可能な交 換用のカートリッジとの説明図で、 図 8 Aは塗布具の本体部分の縦断面図、 図 8 Bは前記塗布具の本体部分に対して交換可能に着脱される力一トリッジの縦断面 図である。  FIG. 7 is an overall explanatory view of Embodiment 6 of the applicator according to the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of the applicator in a state where components other than the cap are used and the cap is attached. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the main body portion of the applicator shown in FIG. 7 and a replacement cartridge detachable from the main body portion. FIG. 8A is a longitudinal sectional view of the main body portion of the applicator. B is a longitudinal sectional view of a force cartridge which is exchangeably attached to and detached from the main body of the applicator.
図 9は外筒補助筒 2と押し棒 4との回転位置の説明図で、 図 9 Aは前記図 8 A の IXA— IXA線断面図、 図 9Bは図 1 0 Bの IXB— IXB線断面図である。 図 10は筒体と押し棒とカートリッジの関係の説明図で、 図 1 OAは本体部分 に力一トリッジを挿入した状態すなわち本体部分に対するカートリッジの回転位 置が出入時回転位置で且つ押し棒が進退可能回転位置にある状態の縦断面図、 図 1 0 Bは前記図 1 0 Aに示す出入時回転位置からカートリッジを使用時回転位置 に移動させた状態の縦断面図である。  FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of the rotational position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the push rod 4. FIG. 9A is a sectional view taken along the line IXA—IXA of FIG. 8A, and FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along the line IXB—IXB of FIG. 10B. FIG. Fig. 10 is an explanatory view of the relationship between the cylinder, the push rod and the cartridge. FIG. 10B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the cartridge is moved from the in-out rotation position shown in FIG. 10A to the use rotation position shown in FIG. 10A.
図 1 1は前記図 1 0に示す要部の横断面図であり、 図 1 1 Aは前記図 1 OAの XIA— XIA線断面図、 図 1 1 Bは前記図 1 0 Bの XIB— XIB線断面図、 図 1 1 Cは前記図 1 0 Aの XI C— XI C線断面図、 図 1 1 Dは前記図 1 08の 10 — XID線断面図、 図 1 1 Eは前記図 1 0 Aの XIE— XIE線断面図、 図 1 1 F は前記図 1 0 Bの XI F— XI F線断面図である。  FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG. 10 above, FIG. 11A is a cross-sectional view of the XIA-XIA line of FIG. 10A, and FIG. 11B is a XIB-XIB of FIG. 10B. FIG. 11C is a cross-sectional view of the XI C—XI C line of FIG. 10A, FIG. 11D is a cross-sectional view of the 10—XID line of FIG. 108, and FIG. 11E is a cross-sectional view of FIG. FIG. 11A is a sectional view taken along the line XIE—XIE, and FIG. 11F is a sectional view taken along the line XIF—XIF in FIG. 10B.
図 1 2は前記図 1 0に示す要部の横断面図であり、 図 1 2 Aは前記図 1 OAの XIIA— ΧΠΑ線断面図、 図 1 2Bは前記図 1 0 Bの X II B— XII B線断面図、 図 1 2 Cは前記図 1 0 Aの XIIC— XIIC線断面図、 図 1 2Dは前記図 10 Bの XIID— XIID線断面図、 図 1 2 Eは前記図 1 0 Aの ΧΠΕ— X ΠΕ線断面図、 図 1 2 Fは前記図 1 0 Bの XIIF— XIIF線断面図である。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG. 10 above. FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIA of FIG. 10A, and FIG. 12B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIB— XII B cross-sectional view, FIG. 12C is the XIIC of FIG. 10A described above—XIIC line cross-sectional view, and FIG. FIG. 12E is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X in FIG. 10A, and FIG. 12F is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIIF-XIIF in FIG. 10B.
図 1 3は前記図 7に示す塗布具の分解斜視図である。  FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the applicator shown in FIG.
図 1 4は前記図 7、 図 1 3に示す塗布具の筒体の構成要素である外筒の説明図 で図 1 4 Aは縦断面図、 図 14Bは前記図 1 4 Aの矢印 XIV Bから見た図、 図 1 4 Cは前記図 1 4 Aの矢印 XIV Cから見た図、 図 14 Dは前記図 14 Aの XI VD— XIVD線断面図、 図 14 Eは前記図 14 Aの XI V E— XIV E線断面図 である。  FIG. 14 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder which is a component of the tubular body of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13. FIG. 14A is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 14B is an arrow XIV B of FIG. 14A. 14C is a view from the arrow XIV C of FIG. 14A, FIG. 14D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XI VD—XIVD of FIG. 14A, and FIG. 14E is a view of FIG. 14A. XI VE—XIV E sectional view.
図 1 5は前記図 7、 図 1 3に示す塗布具の筒体の構成要素である外筒捕助筒の 説明図で、 図 1 5 Aは側面図、 図 1 5Bは前記図 1 5 Aの XV B— XV B線断面 図である。  FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder catching cylinder which is a component of the cylinder of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13, FIG. 15A is a side view, and FIG. 15B is FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line XV B—XV B of FIG.
図 1 6は前記図 1 5に示す外筒補助筒の説明図で、 図 1 6 Aは前記図 1 5 Aの 矢印 X VIAから見た図、 図 16Bは前記図 1 5 Aの矢印 XVIBから見た図、 図 1 6Cは前記図 1 5 Aの XVIC— X VIC線断面図である。  Fig. 16 is an explanatory view of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder shown in Fig. 15; Fig. 16A is a view from arrow XVIA in Fig. 15A; Fig. 16B is a view from arrow XVIB in Fig. 15A. FIG. 16C is a sectional view taken along the line XVIC-XVIC of FIG. 15A.
図 1 7は前記図 7、 図 1 3に示す塗布具の押し棒の説明図で図 1 7 Aは側面図、 図 1 7 Bは前記図 1 7 Aの矢印 XVIIBから見た部分断面図である。  FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of the push rod of the applicator shown in FIGS. 7 and 13 and FIG. 17A is a side view, and FIG. 17B is a partial cross-sectional view as seen from the arrow XVIIB of FIG. 17A. is there.
図 1 8は前記図 1 7に示す押し棒の説明図で、 図 1 8 Αは前記図 1 7 Aの矢印 XVIIIAから見た図、 図 1 8Bは前記図 1 7 Aの矢印 X VIIIBから見た図、 図 1 8 Cは前記図 1 7 Aの X VIIIC— X VIIIC線断面図、 図 1 8Dは前記図 1 7 Aの X VIIID— X VIIID線断面図である。  Fig. 18 is an explanatory view of the push rod shown in Fig. 17; Fig. 18Α is a view as seen from arrow XVIIIA in Fig. 17A; Fig. 18B is a view as seen from arrow XVIIIB in Fig. 17A. FIG. 18C is a sectional view taken along the line XVIIIC-XVIIIC of FIG. 17A, and FIG. 18D is a sectional view taken along the line XVIIID-XVIIID of FIG. 17A.
図 1 9は外筒補助筒內で回転および進退移動する押し棒が進退可能回転位置で 且つ押込位置に移動した状態の前記外筒補助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図で あり、 図 1 9 Aは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 1 9Bは前記図 1 9 Aを矢印 XIX Bから見た図である。  FIG. 19 is a view showing the positional relationship between the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder で is moved to the advanceable / retractable rotation position and the pushing position. 19A is a front view of the claw engaging concave / convex portion, and FIG. 19B is a view of FIG. 19A viewed from the arrow XIXB.
図 20は外筒補助筒内で回転および進退移動する押し棒が突出位置で且つ前進 用回転位置に移動した状態の前記外筒補助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図であ り、 図 2 OAは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 20 Bは前記図 2 OAを矢印 X XBから見た図である。  FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is at the protruding position and moved to the forward rotation position. 2OA is a front view of the claw engaging concave / convex portion, and FIG. 20B is a diagram of FIG. 2OA viewed from the arrow XXB.
図 21は外筒補助筒内で回転および進退移動する押し棒が進退可能回転位置で 且つ突出位置に移動した状態の前記外筒補助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図で あり、 図 2 1 Aは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 21 Bは前記図 2 1 Aを矢印 XXIBから見た図である。 Fig. 21 shows the push rod that rotates and moves forward and backward within the outer cylinder FIG. 21A is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is moved to a protruding position. FIG. FIG. 3 is a view of 1 A viewed from an arrow XXIB.
図 22は図 7、 図 1 3に示す円筒状の力一トリツジケースの説明図で、 図 22 Aは側面図、 図 22 Bは前記図 22 Aの XXIIB— ΧΧΠΒ線断面図である。 図 23は前記図 22のカートリッジケースの説明図で、 図 23 Aは前記図 22 Aの矢印 XXIIIAから見た図、 図 23 Bは前記図 22 Aの矢印 X X ΙΠ Bから見 た図、 図 23 Cは前記図 23 Bの矢印 XXIIICから見た図である。  FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of the cylindrical force-trigger case shown in FIGS. 7 and 13. FIG. 22A is a side view, and FIG. 22B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIIB of FIG. 22A. FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of the cartridge case of FIG. 22. FIG. 23A is a view from the arrow XXIIIA of FIG. 22A. FIG. 23B is a view of the cartridge case of FIG. 22A from the arrow XXΙΠB. C is a diagram viewed from the arrow XXIIIC in FIG. 23B.
図 24はカートリッジの構成要素であるカートリッジケース内部に軸方向に移 動可能に収容されるストツバの説明図で、 図 24 Aは側面図、 図 24 Bは前記図 24 Aの矢印 XXI VBから見た図、 図 24 Cは前記図 24 Aの矢印 XXIVC力 ら見た図、 図 24 Dは前記図 24 Aの XXIVD— XXIVD線断面図、 図 24E は前記図 24 Aの XXIVE— XXIVE線断面図である。  Fig. 24 is an explanatory view of a stopper that is movably accommodated in an axial direction inside a cartridge case, which is a component of the cartridge. Fig. 24A is a side view, and Fig. 24B is a view from arrow XXI VB in Fig. 24A. 24C is a view from the arrow XXIVC force of FIG. 24A, FIG. 24D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIVD-XXIVD of FIG. 24A, and FIG. 24E is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXIVE-XXIVE of FIG. 24A. It is.
図 25は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 図 25 Aは前記図 1 0 Bの状態の 塗布具の前端を塗布面に押圧した状態を示す図、 図 25 Bは前記図 25 Aの状態 で使用した後で塗布具の前端を塗布面から離した状態を示す図である。  FIG. 25 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6, FIG. 25A is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator in the state of FIG. 10B is pressed against the application surface, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the front end of the applicator is separated from the application surface after use in the state of FIG.
図 26は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 前記図 25 A、 図 25 Bの状態を 繰り返して塗布具を使用し棒状糊が無くなつた状態を示す図である。  FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 26 is a view showing a state in which the applicator is used to repeat the state of FIGS.
図 27は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 図 27 Aは前記図 26の状態で図 26の矢印一 Y方向に力一トリッジを回転させた状態を示す図、 図 27Bは棒状 糊が無くなったカートリッジを塗布具本体から取り出した状態を示す図である。 図 28は本発明の塗布具の実施例 7の分解斜視図である。  FIG. 27 is a view for explaining the operation of the applicator of the sixth embodiment. FIG. 27A is a view showing a state where the force cartridge is rotated in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. 26 in the state of FIG. 26, and FIG. 27B is a sticky glue. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the cartridge having disappeared is removed from the applicator main body. FIG. 28 is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 7 of the applicator of the present invention.
図 29は本発明の塗布具の実施例 7で使用する筒体と押し棒と力一トリッジの 関係を示す図で、 図 29 Aは本体部分にカートリッジを挿入した状態すなわち本 体部分に対する力一トリッジの回転位置が出入時回転位置で且つ押し棒が進退可 能回転位置にある状態の縦断面図、 図 29 Bは前記図 1 0に示す出入時回転位置 からカートリッジを使用時回転位置に移動させた状態の縦断面図である。  FIG. 29 is a diagram showing the relationship between the cylinder, the push rod, and the force cartridge used in Example 7 of the applicator of the present invention. FIG. 29A shows the state in which the cartridge is inserted into the main body, that is, the force applied to the main body. FIG. 29B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the rotation position of the cartridge is the rotation position at the time of in / out and the push rod is at the rotation position at which the push rod can move forward and backward. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the state where it was made.
図 30は本発明の塗布具の実施例 8の分解斜視図である。  FIG. 30 is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 8 of the applicator of the present invention.
図 31は本発明の塗布具の実施例 8で使用する筒体と押し棒とカートリッジの 関係を示す図で、 図 3 1 Aは本体部分にカートリッジを挿入した状態すなわち本 体部分に対するカートリッジの回転位置が出入時回転位置で且つ押し棒が進退可 能回転位置にある状態の縦断面図、 図 3 1 Bは前記図 1 0に示す出入時回転位置 から力一トリッジを使用時回転位置に移動させた状態の縦断面図である。 FIG. 31 shows a cylinder, a push rod, and a cartridge used in Embodiment 8 of the applicator of the present invention. FIG. 31A is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the cartridge is inserted into the main body part, that is, a state in which the rotational position of the cartridge with respect to the main body part is the rotational position at the time of entering and leaving, and the push rod is at the rotational position at which the push rod can advance and retreat. FIG. 31B is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the force cartridge has been moved from the in-out rotation position shown in FIG. 10 to the in-use rotation position.
図 3 2は本発明の塗布具の実施例 9の全体説明図で、 キャップ以外の部品を使 用可能な状態に組み付け且つキャップを装着した状態の塗布具の縦断面図である。 図 3 3は前記図 3 2に示す塗布具の分解斜視図である。  FIG. 32 is an overall explanatory view of Embodiment 9 of the applicator of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of the applicator in a state where components other than the cap are used and the cap is attached. FIG. 33 is an exploded perspective view of the applicator shown in FIG.
図 3 4は前記図 3 2、 図 3 3に示す塗布具の筒体の構成要素である外筒補助筒 の説明図で、 図 3 4 Aは側面図、 図 3 4 Bは前記図 3 4 Aの X X X I V B— X X X I V B線断面図である。  FIG. 34 is an explanatory view of an outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder which is a component of the cylinder of the applicator shown in FIGS. 32 and 33. FIG. 34A is a side view, and FIG. 34B is FIG. FIG. 4A is a sectional view taken along the line XXXIVB—XXXIVB of FIG.
図 3 5は外筒補助筒内で回転および進退移動する押し棒が進退可能回転位置で 且つ押込位置に移動した状態の前記外筒補助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図で あり、 図 3 5 Aは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 3 5 Bは前記図 3 5 Aを矢印 X X X V Bから見た図である。  FIG. 35 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating and moving forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is at the advanceable and retractable rotation position and moved to the push-in position. 35A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave and convex portion as viewed from the front, and FIG. 35B is a diagram of FIG. 35A as viewed from the arrow XXXVB.
図 3 6は外筒補助筒内で回転おょぴ進退移動する押し棒が突出位置で且つ前進 用回転位置に移動した状態の前記外筒補助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図であ り、 図 3 6 Aは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 3 6 Bは前記図 3 6 Aを矢印 X X X V I Bから見た図である。  FIG. 36 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod rotating forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder moves to the protruding position and the forward rotation position. FIG. 36A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave and convex portion viewed from the front, and FIG. 36B is a diagram of FIG. 36A viewed from the arrow XXXVIB.
図 3 7は外筒補助筒内で回転および進退移動する押し棒が進退可能回転位置で 且つ突出位置に移動した状態の前記外筒捕助筒と押し棒との位置関係を示す図で あり、 図 3 7 Aは爪係合凹凸部を正面に見た図、 図 3 7 Bは前記図 3 7 Aを矢印 X X X VII Bから見た図である。  FIG. 37 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the outer cylinder catching cylinder and the push rod in a state where the push rod that rotates and moves forward and backward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder is moved to the advanceable and retractable rotation position and the projecting position. FIG. 37A is a diagram of the claw engaging concave / convex portion viewed from the front, and FIG. 37B is a diagram of FIG. 37A viewed from the arrow XXXVIIB.
図 3 8は塗布用固形物の繰り出しを自動的に行う従来の固形物用塗布具の概略 説明図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 38 is a schematic explanatory view of a conventional solid applicator for automatically dispensing a solid for application. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
次に図面を参照しながら、 本発明の実施の形態の具体例 (実施例) を説明する 力 本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。  Next, a specific example (example) of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following example.
以下の実施例の説明に際しては、 図面の上側を後方とし下側を前方とした。 な お、 実施例の具体例として棒状糊を塗布する固形物用塗布具を説明するが、 固形 物用塗布具により塗布する塗布用固形物は棒状糊に限定するものではなく、 チッ ク、 口紅、 クレヨン等の塗布用固形物を必要に応じて使用することが出来る。 ま た、 各実施例の説明において、 対応する構成要素には同じ符号を付して重複する 詳細な説明は省略する。 In the following description of the embodiments, the upper side of the drawing is the rear and the lower side is the front. What As a specific example of the embodiment, a solid applicator for applying a bar-shaped glue will be described. However, the solid applied by the solid applicator is not limited to the bar-shaped glue. A solid material for application such as crayon can be used as needed. In addition, in the description of each embodiment, corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant detailed description will be omitted.
(実施例 1 ) (Example 1)
図 I Bにおいて、 固形物用塗布具 Uは、 外筒 A 1を有しており、 外筒 A 1は後 部外筒 1 1および前部外筒 1 2を有している。 後部外筒 1 1前端部のォスネジ 1 1 aは前部外筒 1 2後端部のメスネジ 1 2 aと螺合して着脱可能に連結されてい る。  In FIG. IB, the solid applicator U has an outer cylinder A1, and the outer cylinder A1 has a rear outer cylinder 11 and a front outer cylinder 12. The rear outer cylinder 1 1 and the front end of the male screw 1 1a are screwed with the female screw 1 2a of the rear end of the front outer cylinder 1 2 and detachably connected.
前記外筒 A 1は内孔 1 3を有しており、 内孔 1 3は上部の小径内孔 1 3 aと、 下部の大径内孔 1 3 bとを有している。 前記大径内孔 1 3 bの上部および小径内 ? L 1 3 aは前記後部外筒 1 1に形成されており、 大径内孔 1 3 bの下部は前部外 筒 1 2に形成されている。  The outer cylinder A1 has an inner hole 13, and the inner hole 13 has an upper small-diameter inner hole 13a and a lower large-diameter inner hole 13b. Upper part of the large bore 13 b and inside the small bore? L 13 a is formed in the rear outer cylinder 11, and a lower portion of the large-diameter inner hole 13 b is formed in the front outer cylinder 12.
小径内孔 1 3 aの内周面にはラチエツト歯の形状をした爪係合凹凸部 1 4が形 成されている。 爪係合凹凸部 1 4は、 内孔 1 3 aの周面に螺旋に沿って形成され た垂直面 1 4 aと、 後方へ漸次拡径するテーパー部 1 4 bと、 水平面 1 4 cとを 有しており、 前記垂直面 1 4 aと、 テーパー部 1 4 bと、 水平面 1 4 cとにより 螺旋状の凹部 1 4 dが形成されている。  On the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13a, a claw engaging concave-convex portion 14 having a ratchet tooth shape is formed. The claw engaging concave and convex portion 14 includes a vertical surface 14 a formed along the spiral on the peripheral surface of the inner hole 13 a, a tapered portion 14 b gradually expanding rearward, and a horizontal surface 14 c. The vertical surface 14a, the tapered portion 14b, and the horizontal surface 14c form a spiral concave portion 14d.
大径内孔 1 3 bの後端 (上端) には当接面 1 5が形成されており、 外筒 A 1の 前端 (前部外筒 1 2の前端) 1 6には、 内孔 1 3の前端 (大径內孔 1 3 bの前 端) が開口している。  A contact surface 15 is formed at the rear end (upper end) of the large-diameter inner hole 1 3b, and the front end of the outer cylinder A 1 (the front end of the front outer cylinder 12) 16 has an inner hole 1 The front end of 3 (the front end of the large-diameter hole 13b) is open.
前部外筒 1 2に形成された大径内孔 1 3 bには前記当接面 1 5の下方部分に軸 方向に沿う 2本の長溝 1 7が形成されている。 長溝 1 7は後端 1 7 aと前端 1 7 bとの間で形成された凹溝であり、 前部外筒 1 2の後端部 (上端部) に形成され ている。 前記長溝 1 7の後端 1 7 aは前記後部外筒 1 1の前端面により形成され ており、 長溝 1 7およびその前端 1 7 bは前部外筒 1 2に形成されている。 した がって、 後部外筒 1 1を前部外筒 1 2から離脱させた状態では、 前記 2本の長溝 1 7の上端は開放されているので、 長溝 1 7内に嵌合する部材を上方から揷入す ることが可能である。 In the large-diameter inner hole 13b formed in the front outer cylinder 12, two long grooves 17 are formed in the lower part of the contact surface 15 along the axial direction. The long groove 17 is a concave groove formed between the rear end 17 a and the front end 17 b, and is formed at the rear end (upper end) of the front outer cylinder 12. The rear end 17 a of the long groove 17 is formed by the front end surface of the rear outer cylinder 11, and the long groove 17 and its front end 17 b are formed in the front outer cylinder 12. Therefore, when the rear outer cylinder 11 is separated from the front outer cylinder 12, the two long grooves Since the upper end of 17 is open, it is possible to insert a member to be fitted into the long groove 17 from above.
図 1 Aにおいて、 前記内孔 1 3内部には押し棒 4 0が配設されており、 押し棒 4 0の前端部は大径内孔 1 3 b内に配置されている。 図 1において押し棒 4 0は、 その前端部の中央部に断面円形の凹部 4 1を有し、 凹部 4 1の内側面には突起 4 2が設けられている。 また、 押し棒 4の前端部の周縁にはフランジ 4 3が形成さ れている。  In FIG. 1A, a push rod 40 is disposed inside the inner hole 13, and the front end of the push rod 40 is disposed in the large-diameter inner hole 13 b. In FIG. 1, the push rod 40 has a concave portion 41 having a circular cross section at the center of the front end thereof, and a projection 42 is provided on the inner surface of the concave portion 41. Further, a flange 43 is formed on the periphery of the front end of the push rod 4.
押し棒 4 0の後部は小径内孔 1 3 a内に配置し、 その後端部には弾性を有する 自由片 4 4を軸周り 9 0 ° 毎に 4本同じ長さで形成し、 自由片 4 4の各々の後端 部には、 外方へ突出した係合爪 4 5を形成した。 なお、 係合爪 4 5は外筒 A 1の 内孔 1 3の軸に平行な垂直面 4 6と、 後方へ漸次拡径するテーパー部 4 7と、 水 平面 4 8とで形成し、 外筒 A 1の内側面 (図示せず) に形成した凹部 1 4 dに係 合する構造とした。 なお、 未使用時には、 螺旋溝状に形成された前記凹部 1 4 d の後端部に係合爪 4 5が係合するように設定した。  The rear part of the push rod 40 is placed in the small-diameter inner hole 13a, and at its rear end four free pieces 4 4 are formed at the same length every 90 ° around the axis. At the rear end of each of the four, an engaging claw 45 protruding outward was formed. The engaging claw 45 is formed by a vertical surface 46 parallel to the axis of the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1, a tapered portion 47 gradually expanding rearward, and a horizontal surface 48. The structure is such that it engages with the recess 14d formed in the inner surface (not shown) of the tube A1. When not used, the engaging claw 45 was set so as to engage with the rear end of the concave portion 14 d formed in a spiral groove shape.
係合爪 4 5が凹部 1 4 dに係合した際に双方の水平面 4 8, 1 4 cが当接して 押し棒 4 0が後退することを防ぐようにした。 その際、 凹部 1 4 dが螺旋溝状に 形成されているため、 押し棒 4 0に形成された 4個の係合爪 4 5のうちの 3個は 凹部 1 4 dから外れて係合せず、 残りの 1個のみが凹部 1 4 dに係合する。  When the engaging claw 45 engages with the concave portion 14d, the horizontal surfaces 48 and 14c abut against each other to prevent the push rod 40 from retreating. At this time, since the concave portion 14 d is formed in a spiral groove shape, three of the four engaging claws 45 formed on the push rod 40 do not disengage from the concave portion 14 d and engage. Only the remaining one engages the recess 14d.
前記外筒 A 1の大径内孔 1 3 bには固形物収容筒 (すなわち、 棒状糊収容筒) 6 0が摺動可能に配置されており、 固形物収容筒 6 0の前方の一部は外筒 A 1の 前端 1 6から突出しており、 固形物収容筒 6 0の内部には棒状糊 7 0が密着して 収容されている。  In the large-diameter inner hole 13 b of the outer cylinder A 1, a solid substance storage cylinder (that is, a stick-shaped glue storage cylinder) 60 is slidably disposed, and a part in front of the solid substance storage cylinder 60. Protrudes from the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A 1, and a stick-shaped glue 70 is tightly accommodated inside the solid matter accommodation cylinder 60.
なお、 実施例 1の具体例として、 外筒 A 1は直径 2 1 mm、 長さ 8 O mmの樹 脂成形された円筒としており、 固形物収容筒 6 0は直径 1 8 m m、 長さ 4 O mm の同じく樹脂成形された円筒とし、 固形物収容筒 6 0に収容された棒状糊 7 0は 直径 1 6 mm、 長さ 3 5 m mの円柱形状としたが、 特にそれぞれの形状や材質に 限定はなく、 楕円筒、 三角筒、 四角筒等の形状を用いることができ、 外筒 A 1の 內側面と固形物収容筒 6 0の外側面が摺接する構造とすればよい。  As a specific example of Example 1, the outer cylinder A 1 is a resin-molded cylinder having a diameter of 21 mm and a length of 8 O mm, and the solid material storage cylinder 60 has a diameter of 18 mm and a length of 4 mm. O mm is the same resin molded cylinder, and the rod-shaped glue 70 in the solid material storage cylinder 60 has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 16 mm and a length of 35 mm. There is no limitation, and a shape such as an elliptical cylinder, a triangular cylinder, or a square cylinder can be used, and a structure in which the outer side surface of the outer cylinder A1 and the outer side surface of the solid material storage cylinder 60 are in sliding contact with each other may be used.
前記押し棒 4 0の前部は固形物収容筒 6 0の内側面 6 1に摺動可能に嵌挿され、 前端部中央に形成した前記円形状の凹部 4 1には棒状糊 7 0を充填して固着して いる。 前記凹部 4 1の内側面に設けた突起 4 2は押し棒 4 0および棒状糊 7 0の 固着力を強めている。 また、 前記フランジ 4 3は、 固形物収容筒 6 0の內側面ュ 4に密着して棒状糊 7 0の後方への漏出を防止している。 The front part of the push rod 40 is slidably fitted to the inner surface 61 of the solid object storage cylinder 60, The circular concave portion 41 formed at the center of the front end is filled with a sticky glue 70 and fixed. The protrusions 42 provided on the inner side surface of the concave portion 41 strengthen the fixing force of the push rod 40 and the stick glue 70. The flange 43 is in close contact with the side surface 4 of the solid substance storage cylinder 60 to prevent the stick glue 70 from leaking backward.
また、 固形物収容筒 6 0の外側面には一対の突起 6 2が形成されており、 突起 Further, a pair of protrusions 62 are formed on the outer surface of the solid material storage cylinder 60,
6 2は前記外筒 A 1内面に形成された長溝 1 7にスライ ド可能に嵌合している。 固形物収容筒 6 0は、 前記長溝 1 7内でスライドする突起 6 2により長溝 1 7の 後端 1 7 aおよび前端 1 7 bの前後長だけ往復移動可能 (進退可能) であり、 固 形物収容筒 6 0の後端 6 3と前記当接面 1 5との間に配置した押圧ばね 5 0によ り常時前方に付勢されている。 このため、 塗布前は突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の前端 1Numeral 62 is slidably fitted into a long groove 17 formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder A1. The solid object storage cylinder 60 is capable of reciprocating (moving back and forth) by the protrusions 62 sliding in the long groove 17 by the front and rear lengths of the rear end 17 a and the front end 17 b of the long groove 17. It is always urged forward by a pressing spring 50 disposed between the rear end 63 of the object storage cylinder 60 and the contact surface 15. Therefore, before application, the projections 6 2 are the front ends 1 of the long grooves 1 7
7 bに係止する構造となっている。 なお、 本実施例 1の具体例として長溝 1 7の 前後長を 4 m mとし突起 6 2の前後長を 1 m mとし固形物収容筒 6 0の摺同可能 量を 3 m mに設定した。 また、 長溝 1 7を貫通孔としないことによって外筒 A 1 の気密性を向上させた。 また、 本実施例 1の具体例として前記押圧ばね 5 0には コイルばねを使用している。 It is structured to lock to 7b. As a specific example of the first embodiment, the front and rear length of the long groove 17 is 4 mm, the front and rear length of the projection 62 is 1 mm, and the slidable amount of the solid storage cylinder 60 is set to 3 mm. In addition, the airtightness of the outer cylinder A1 is improved by not using the long groove 17 as a through hole. As a specific example of the first embodiment, a coil spring is used for the pressing spring 50.
なお、 固形物収容筒 6 0は塗布時に紙面等の被転写面を傷つけないように前端 6 4を丸めており、 外筒 A 1の前端 1 6からの突出量を 8 m mとした。  In addition, the front end 64 of the solid material storage cylinder 60 was rounded so as not to damage the transfer surface such as a paper surface at the time of coating, and the protrusion amount of the outer cylinder A1 from the front end 16 was 8 mm.
(実施例 1の作用) (Operation of Example 1)
図 2 Aにおいて、 固形物用塗布具 Uを、 固形物収容筒 6 0の前記丸めた前端 6 4と棒状糊 7 0の前端塗布面とを被転写面である紙面 (被塗布面) Sに押圧して 横移動させると、 棒状糊 7 0が減少するのに伴って固形物収容筒 6 0が押圧ばね 5 0を圧縮しながら後退する。 なお、 固形物収容筒 6 0は突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の 後端 1 7 aに当接するまで後退する。  In FIG. 2A, the solid material applicator U is attached to the paper surface (coated surface) S, which is the transfer surface, with the rounded front end 64 of the solid storage cylinder 60 and the front end coated surface of the rod-shaped glue 70. When pressed and moved laterally, the solid material storage cylinder 60 is retracted while compressing the pressing spring 50 as the stick glue 70 decreases. The solid container cylinder 60 is retracted until the projection 62 comes into contact with the rear end 17a of the long groove 17.
実施例 1の塗布具を使用したところ、 固形物収容筒 6 0が一回に後退できる 3 m mの範囲で棒状糊 7 0が自動的に繰り出され、 およそ、 A 4サイズの紙面全体 を塗布することが出来た。 なお、 実際に塗布する際には 3 m m全てを塗布せずと も必要箇所の面積に応じて塗布を行えばよい。 また、 長溝 1 7の前後長や棒状糊 7 0の直径を変えることにより一回の所望の最大塗布量を設定することが出来る。 なお、 実施例 1では、 固形物収容筒 6 0が外筒 A 1の前端 1 6から 8 mmしか 突出していないので、 固形物収容筒 6 0と外筒 A 1の內孔 1 3前端部との問にが たつきが生じ難い。 また、 棒状糊 7 0の前端面から近い位置で外筒 A 1を把持す ることができるため、 固形物用塗布具 Uを紙面 Sに対して垂直に維持することが 容易で傾いて押圧してしまうことなく塗布が行える。 When the applicator of Example 1 was used, the bar-shaped glue 70 was automatically fed out within a range of 3 mm where the solid object storage cylinder 60 could retreat at one time, and approximately apply the entire A4 size paper. I was able to do it. In addition, when actually applying, it is only necessary to perform the application according to the area of the necessary portion without applying the entire 3 mm. Also, by changing the length of the long groove 17 and the diameter of the bar-shaped glue 70, it is possible to set a desired maximum application amount for one time. In the first embodiment, since the solid storage cylinder 60 protrudes only 8 mm from the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A1, the solid storage cylinder 60 and the hole 13 front end of the outer cylinder A1 It is difficult for rattling to occur. In addition, since the outer cylinder A1 can be gripped at a position close to the front end surface of the bar-shaped glue 70, it is easy to maintain the solid object applicator U perpendicular to the paper surface S, and it is inclined and pressed. Coating can be performed without losing.
次いで、 棒状糊 7 0の前端面を紙面 Sから離間させると押圧ばね 5 0が伸長し て、 固形物収容筒 6 0が付勢され突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の前端] 7 bに係止するま で前方に移動する。 この時、 固形物収容筒 6 0に収容された棒状糊 7 0は固形物 収容筒 6 0の內側面 6 1 との密着力によって固形物収容筒 6 0に従動して繰り出 されるので、 固形物収容筒 6 0の前端 6 4と棒状糊 7 0の前端塗布面が常に同位 置となるようになつており、 次回の塗布時に棒状糊 7 0をいちいち繰り出さずと も、 直ぐに塗布を開始することができる。 なお、 いうまでもなく棒状糊 7 0の前 端塗布面の乾燥を防ぐためにはキヤップをかぶせた方が良い。  Next, when the front end face of the stick glue 70 is separated from the paper surface S, the pressing spring 50 is extended, the solid material storage cylinder 60 is urged, and the projection 62 is locked to the front end of the long groove 17 7 b Move forward until you do. At this time, the sticky glue 70 stored in the solid storage cylinder 60 is fed out following the solid storage cylinder 60 due to the adhesion force to the side surface 61 of the solid storage cylinder 60. The front end 64 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 and the front end application surface of the bar-shaped glue 70 are always at the same position, so that the bar-shaped glue 70 can be applied immediately without drawing out the bar-shaped glue 70 at the next application. can do. Needless to say, it is better to cover the stick-shaped glue 70 with a cap in order to prevent the front end coated surface from drying.
また、 棒状糊 7 0が固形物収容筒 6 0と共に前方に移動する際には押し棒 4 0 も従動して移動し、 係合爪 4 5のテ一パー部 4 7は凹部 1 4 dのテーパー部 1 4 bを乗り越えて前方に移動し固形物収容筒 6 0の突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の前端 1 7 bに係止した位置で停止する。 その際、 4個の係合爪 4 5のうちのいずれか 1個 が凹部 1 4 dに係合し、 次回の塗布の際に、 押し棒 4 0が押圧されて係合した係 合爪 4 5と凹部 1 4 dの双方の水平部が当接するので、 押し棒 4 0および棒状糊 7 0が後退することはない。  In addition, when the rod-shaped glue 70 moves forward together with the solid material storage cylinder 60, the push rod 40 also moves, and the taper portion 47 of the engaging claw 45 becomes recessed 14d. It moves forward over the tapered portion 14 b and stops at the position where the projection 62 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 is engaged with the front end 17 b of the long groove 17. At this time, one of the four engaging claws 45 engages with the concave portion 14d, and at the time of the next coating, the push rod 40 is pressed and engaged. Since the horizontal portions of both 5 and recess 14d abut, push rod 40 and stick glue 70 do not recede.
なお、 実施例 1では、 凹部 1 4 dが螺旋溝状に形成されているのに対して、 4 個の係合爪 4 5が前後方向に同位置に形成されているために、 押し棒 4 0の前方 への移動に際して、 凹部 1 4 dの溝ピッチ以下の前方への移動量、 具体的には溝 ピッチの 4分の 1の移動量においても 4個の係合爪 4 5のいずれか 1個が凹部 1 4 dの何処かに係合される構造としたので微小箇所への塗布を行うことが出来る。 また、 更にこまかい移動量を設定したければ、 成形が困難となる螺旋溝のピッチ を細かくせずとも、 必要に応じて係合爪 4 5の個数を増やせばよい。  In the first embodiment, the recess 14 d is formed in a spiral groove shape, whereas the four engaging claws 45 are formed at the same position in the front-rear direction. In the forward movement of 0, the concave portion 1 4 The amount of forward movement that is less than the groove pitch of 4 d, specifically, one of the four engagement claws 4 5 even with a movement amount of 1/4 of the groove pitch Since one piece is configured to be engaged somewhere in the concave portion 14d, it can be applied to a minute portion. Further, if it is desired to set a finer movement amount, the number of the engaging claws 45 may be increased as necessary without reducing the pitch of the spiral groove, which makes molding difficult.
前記実施例 1の棒状糊 7 0を使い切った際の断面を示す図 2 Cにおいて、 棒状 糊 7 0は押し棒 4 0の凹部 4 1の內部に若干残っているもの、 係合爪 4 5が凹部 1 4 dの最前端で係止されており、 内側面 6 1と棒状糊 7 0が密着せずこれ以上 繰り出すことができない状態となっている。 なお、 本実施例 1では、 外筒 A 1が 着脱可能な後部外筒 1 1および前部外筒 1 2により構成されているので、 後部外 筒 1 1および前部外筒 1 2に分離してから、 固形物収容筒 6 0および押し棒 4 0 を後部外筒 1 1から前方に引っ張ることにより、 離脱させることができる。 した がって、 前記図 1 B、 図 1 Cに示す治具 G 1を装着した新しい押し棒 4 0および 新しい棒状糊 7 0を後部外筒 1 1の前端側から挿入して後部外筒 1 1に装着する ことが可能である。 In FIG. 2C which shows a cross section when the bar-shaped glue 70 of the first embodiment is used up, the bar-shaped glue 70 slightly remains in a part of the concave portion 41 of the push rod 40, and the engaging claw 45 is formed. Recess Locked at the forefront end of 14d, the inner surface 61 and the sticky glue 70 are not in close contact with each other and cannot be further fed out. In the first embodiment, since the outer cylinder A 1 is constituted by the detachable rear outer cylinder 11 and front outer cylinder 12, the outer cylinder A 1 is separated into the rear outer cylinder 11 and the front outer cylinder 12. Thereafter, the solid material storage cylinder 60 and the push rod 40 can be removed from the rear outer cylinder 11 by pulling them forward. Therefore, a new push rod 40 and a new rod-shaped glue 70 with the jig G1 shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C are inserted from the front end side of the rear outer cylinder 1 1 to insert the rear outer cylinder 1 1. It can be attached to 1.
(実施例 2 ) (Example 2)
なお、 この実施例 2の説明において、 前記実施例 1の構成要素に対応する構成 要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the second embodiment, components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 2は、 下記の点で前記実施例 1と相違しているが、 他の点では前記 実施例 1と同様に構成されている。  The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.
前記図 1、 図 2に示す実施例 1の外筒 A 1が着脱可能に連結した後部外筒 1 1 および前部外筒 1 2を有するのに対し、 図 3に示す実施例 2の外筒 A 1は一体部 品として構成されている。 実施例 2の外筒 A 1はその軸線を含む平面で 2分割し て成形された断面半円状の外筒半体 (図示せず) を接合して円筒状に成形した部 P口である。  While the outer cylinder A1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a rear outer cylinder 11 and a front outer cylinder 12 detachably connected thereto, the outer cylinder of the second embodiment shown in FIG. A1 is configured as an integral part. The outer cylinder A 1 of the second embodiment is a portion P formed by joining an outer cylinder half (not shown) having a semicircular cross section formed by being divided into two parts by a plane including the axis, and forming a cylindrical shape. .
図 3において、 大径内孔 1 3 bの内周面には、 軸方向に延びる 2本の軸方向突 起ガイド溝 1 8 aと、 前記 2本の各軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aの後端から円周方 向に形成された円周方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 bとを有している。 軸方向突起ガイド 溝 1 8 aの前端は前記外筒 A 1の前端 1 6に開口している。 前記円周方向突起ガ ィ ド溝 1 8 bは、 前記軸方向突起ガイド溝 1 8 aの後端および長溝 1 7の後端を 接続しており、 且つ、 軸心に対して 4 5 ° の中心角を形成する長さを有している。 すなわち、 前記軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aおよび長溝 1 7は円周方向に 4 5 ° 離 れた位置に配置されている。  In FIG. 3, the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner hole 13b has two axially projecting guide grooves 18a extending in the axial direction, and the two axially projecting guide grooves 18a. And a circumferential projection guide groove 18b formed in the circumferential direction from the rear end. The front end of the axial projection guide groove 18a is open to the front end 16 of the outer cylinder A1. The circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b connects the rear end of the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a and the rear end of the long groove 17, and has an angle of 45 ° with respect to the axis. It has a length that forms a central angle. That is, the axial projection guide groove 18a and the long groove 17 are arranged at positions 45 ° apart in the circumferential direction.
前記 2本の軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aおよび円周方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 bによ り、 突起ガイド溝 1 8が形成されている。 前記固形物収容筒 6 0の一対の突起 6 2を前記 2本の軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aの前端から後端まで挿入し、 その位置 で固形物収容筒 6 0を 4 5 ° 回転すると、 突起 6 2は長溝 1 7の後端に移動する。 この状態では、 固形物収容筒 6 0は、 その後端に作用する押圧バネ 5 0により前 方に押圧されているので、 固形物収容筒 6 0は前進し、 同時に突起 6 2は長溝 1 7内に収容される。 なお、 固形物用塗布具 Uの組み立て時には、 実際は組立部品A projection guide groove 18 is formed by the two axial projection guide grooves 18a and the circumferential projection guide groove 18b. A pair of protrusions 6 of the solid object storage cylinder 60 2 is inserted from the front end to the rear end of the two axial projection guide grooves 18a, and at that position, the solid storage cylinder 60 is rotated 45 °, and the projection 62 becomes the rear end of the long groove 17 Go to In this state, since the solid storage cylinder 60 is pressed forward by the pressing spring 50 acting on the rear end, the solid storage cylinder 60 moves forward, and at the same time, the projections 62 are in the long grooves 17. To be housed. When assembling the solid material applicator U,
( 4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を外筒 A 1の前端から後方に向けて挿入するので、 固形物 収容筒 6 0のみを揷入する場合の作用とは相違するが、 その場合の作用は後述す る。 (40 + 60 + 70) is inserted from the front end of the outer cylinder A1 to the rear, which is different from the operation when only the solids storage cylinder 60 is inserted, but the operation in that case Will be described later.
すなわち、 前記突起ガイド溝 1 8は、 前記外筒 A 1の大径内孔 1 3に形成され た長孔 1 7に、 前記固形物収容筒 6 0の一対の突起 6 2を挿入するために使用さ れる。  That is, the projection guide groove 18 is used to insert the pair of projections 62 of the solid material storage cylinder 60 into the long hole 17 formed in the large-diameter inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1. used.
図 3において、 小径内孔 1 3 aの内周面には、 軸方向に延びる 4本の軸方向爪 ガイド溝 1 9 aと、 前記 4本の各軸方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 aの後端から円周方向に 形成された円周方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 bとを有している。 軸方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 a の前端は前記外筒 A 1の当接面 1 5に開口している。 前記 4本の軸方向爪ガイ ド 溝 1 9 aの中の 2本の円周方向の位置は前記 2本の軸方向突起ガイド溝 1 8 aの 円周方向の位置と一致している。  In FIG. 3, the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13a has four axial claw guide grooves 19a extending in the axial direction, and the rear end of each of the four axial claw guide grooves 19a. And a circumferential claw guide groove 19b formed in the circumferential direction. The front end of the axial claw guide groove 19a is open to the contact surface 15 of the outer cylinder A1. The two circumferential positions in the four axial claw guide grooves 19a coincide with the circumferential positions of the two axial protrusion guide grooves 18a.
前記 4本の軸方向爪ガイ ド溝 1 9 aおよび円周方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 により、 爪ガイ ド溝 1 9が形成されている。  The four axial claw guide grooves 19 a and the circumferential claw guide grooves 19 form a claw guide groove 19.
(実施例 2の作用) (Operation of Embodiment 2)
図 3に示した本実施例 2の固形物用塗布具 Uの構成部品を組み立てる際、 押し 棒 4 0、 固形物収容筒 6 0、 および棒状糊 7 0を一体的に組立てた組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を製作する。 外筒 A 1の大径内孔 1 3 b内に押圧パネ 5 0を挿 入した状態で、 外筒 A 1の前端側から前記組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を挿入 する。 その際、 組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) の 4個の係合爪 4 5および 2個の 突起 6 2は、 それぞれ 4本の軸方向爪ガイド溝] 9 aおよび 2本の軸方向突起ガ ィ ド溝 1 8 aにガイ ドされる。  When assembling the components of the solid object applicator U of Example 2 shown in FIG. 3, the push rod 40, the solid object storage cylinder 60, and the rod-shaped glue 70 are integrally assembled. 0 + 6 0 + 7 0). With the pressing panel 50 inserted into the large-diameter inner hole 13 b of the outer cylinder A 1, insert the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) from the front end side of the outer cylinder A 1. At this time, the four engaging claws 45 and the two protrusions 62 of the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) are provided with four axial claw guide grooves, respectively 9a and two shafts. Guided in the direction projection guide groove 18a.
前記組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) の係合爪 4 5および突起 6 2が軸方向爪ガ ィド溝 1 9 aおよび軸方向突起ガイド溝 1 8 aの後端に当接した状態で、 組立部 品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を 4 5 ° 回転させると係合爪 4 5および突起 6 2は円周 方向爪ガイ ド溝 1 9 bおよび円周方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 bにガイ ドされて 4 5 ° 回転し、 突起 6 2は長溝 1 7の後端に到達する。 その後、 押圧パネ 5 0により組 立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) は前進して、 突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の前端に当接する 位置で停止する。 このときの状態が図 3 Aに示す状態である。 The engaging claws 45 and the protrusions 62 of the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) are provided with the axial claws. When the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70) is rotated 45 ° with the guide groove 19a and the rear end of the axial projection guide groove 18a abutting, the engaging claw 4 5 And the protrusion 62 are guided by the circumferential claw guide groove 19 b and the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b and are rotated by 45 °, and the protrusion 62 reaches the rear end of the long groove 17. . Thereafter, the assembly panel (40 + 60 + 70) is moved forward by the pressing panel 50, and stops at the position where the projection 62 comes into contact with the front end of the long groove 17. The state at this time is the state shown in FIG. 3A.
この状態で実施例 2の固形物用塗布具 Uは前記実施例 1と同様に使用可能であ る。  In this state, the solid applicator U of the second embodiment can be used in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
なお、 本実施例 2では円周方向突起ガイド溝 1 8 bは、 軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aの後端と長溝 1 7の後端とを接続するように形成されているが、 円周方向突 起ガイド溝 1 8 bは、 長溝 1 7の軸方向の中間部または前端 1 7 bと軸方向の位 置が同一となるように形成して、 軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aの後端と長溝 1 7の 軸方向の中間部または前端 1 7 bとを接続するように構成することも可能である。 このように構成した場合には、 突起 6 2は円周方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 bにガイ ドされて長溝 1 7に到達したとき、 長溝 1 7の軸方向の中間部または前端 1 7 b に到達する。 前記中間部に到達した場合には、 前記組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) は押圧バネ 5 0により前方に押圧されて、 突起 6 2が長溝 1 7の前端 1 7 b に到達するまで前進した位置で停止する。 また、 前記前端に到達した場合には、 突起 6 2は長溝 1 7の前端 1 7 bに当接しているので、 押圧パネ 5 0は、 前記組 立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を前方に前進させることはないが、 突起 6 2を長溝 1 7の前端 1 7 bに押圧させるように、 組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を前方に 押圧する。  In the second embodiment, the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b is formed so as to connect the rear end of the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a and the rear end of the long groove 17. The circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b is formed so that the axial position is the same as the axial middle part or front end 17 b of the long groove 17, and the axial protrusion guide groove 18 a It is also possible to connect the rear end of the long groove 17 to the axial middle part or the front end 17b of the long groove 17. In such a configuration, the protrusion 62 is guided by the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18 b and reaches the long groove 17. When it reaches the long groove 17, the axial middle part or front end 17 b of the long groove 17 is formed. To reach. When reaching the intermediate portion, the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70) is pressed forward by the pressing spring 50, and the projection 62 reaches the front end 17b of the long groove 17 Stop at the position where it has moved forward. When the front end is reached, the projections 62 are in contact with the front end 17b of the long groove 17, so that the pressing panel 50 is provided with the assembly component (40 + 60 + 70). Is pushed forward, but the assembly (40 + 60 + 70) is pressed forward so that the projection 62 is pressed against the front end 17b of the long groove 17.
この状態で固形物用塗布具 Uは前記実施例 1または 2と同様に使用可能である。 なお、 実施例 2において、 軸方向に相対移動可能な (スライド可能な) 押し棒 4 0および固形物収容筒 6 0を、 それらの軸回りの相対回転不能に構成すること が可能である。 この場合、 固形物収容筒 6◦および押し棒 4 0の軸回りの相対的 な回転位置が固定されるので、 固形物収容筒 6 0の突起 6 2押し棒 4押し棒 4 ◦ の係合爪 4 5の軸回りの相対的な回転位置が固定される。  In this state, the solid material applicator U can be used in the same manner as in Example 1 or 2. In the second embodiment, it is possible to configure the push rod 40 and the solid object storage cylinder 60 that are relatively movable (slidable) in the axial direction so that they cannot rotate relative to each other about their axes. In this case, the relative rotation positions of the solid container cylinder 6 6 and the push rod 40 around the axis are fixed, so that the projections 6 2 push rod 4 push rod 4 4 The relative rotational position around the axis 5 is fixed.
この場合、 突起 6 2および係合爪 4 5を前記軸方向突起ガイド溝 1 8 aおよび 軸方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 aに同時に確実に挿入することが可能となる。 また、 突起 6 2が長溝 1 7内で移動するときに、 係合爪 4 5をラチエツト歯の形状をした爪 係合凹凸部 1 4に確実に係合させることが可能となる。 In this case, the protrusion 62 and the engagement claw 45 are connected to the axial protrusion guide groove 18a and It is possible to reliably and simultaneously insert into the axial claw guide groove 19a. In addition, when the projection 62 moves in the long groove 17, the engaging claw 45 can be securely engaged with the claw engaging uneven portion 14 having a ratchet tooth shape.
(実施例 3 ) (Example 3)
図 4に示すこの実施例 3の説明において、 前記実施例 2の構成要素に対応する 構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4, components corresponding to the components of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 3は、 下記の点で前記実施例 2と相違しているが、 他の点では前記 実施例 2と同様に構成されている。  The third embodiment differs from the second embodiment in the following points, but has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
図 4 A、 図 4 Bに示すこの実施例 3では、 外筒 A 1の内孔 1 3に形成された爪 係合凹凸部 1 4は、 小径内孔 1 3 aの前端側部分 (当接面 1 5との,接部分) の みに形成されており、 小径内孔 1 3 aの軸方向のほぼ全長に設けられた実施例の 構成と異なっている。 また、 前記係合爪 4 5と係合するラチュット歯の形状をし た爪係合凹凸部 1 4が形成されている部分には、 前記実施例 2の軸方向爪ガイ ド 溝 1 9 aと同様に形成された 4本の軸方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 aが形成されている。 なお、 この実施例 3では前記実施例 2の円周方向爪ガイ ド溝 1 9 bは省略されて レヽる。  In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the claw engaging concave and convex portions 14 formed in the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A 1 are formed at the front end side of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a (abutment). This is formed only in the contact portion with the surface 15, which is different from the configuration of the embodiment provided substantially over the entire length of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a in the axial direction. Further, in the portion where the claw engagement uneven portion 14 having the shape of the ratchet tooth engaged with the engagement claw 45 is formed, the axial claw guide groove 19 a of the second embodiment is provided. Four similarly formed axial claw guide grooves 19a are formed. In the third embodiment, the circumferential claw guide groove 19b of the second embodiment is omitted.
また、 この実施例 3では、 前記実施例 2の突起ガイ ド溝 1 8と同様の突起ガイ ド溝 (図示せず) が形成されている。  In the third embodiment, a projection guide groove (not shown) similar to the projection guide groove 18 of the second embodiment is formed.
図 4 Aにおいて、 押し棒 4 0は第 1の自由片群 4 0 A、 第 2の自由片群 4 0 B、 第 3の自由片群 4 O Cの 3段階で、 弾性を有する自由片 4 4を軸周り 9 0 ° 毎に それぞれ 4本ずつ形成しており、 合計で 1 2本の自由片 4 4を形成した。 また、 凹部 1 4 dを外筒 A 1の小径内孔 1 3 aの内周面に沿って前後方向 (軸方向) に 当接面 1 5から後方へ螺旋溝状に自由片 4 4の前後長より若干長く形成した。 な お、 未使用時には最後方の凹部 1 4 dに第 1の自由片群 4 O Aの係合爪 4 5が係 合するように設定した。 In FIG. 4A, the push rod 40 has three stages of a first free piece group 40 A, a second free piece group 40 B, and a third free piece group 4 OC, and has an elastic free piece 4 4. Are formed every 90 ° around the axis, and a total of 12 free pieces 44 are formed. In addition, the concave portion 14 d is formed along the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter inner hole 13 a of the outer cylinder A 1 in the front-rear direction (axial direction). It was formed slightly longer than the length. Na us, first free piece group 4 OA engaging claws 4 5 into the recess 1 4 d of rearmost when not in use is set to engage.
なお、 実施例 3では、 第 1〜第 3の自由片群 4 0 A〜4 0 Cは 4本の自由片 4 4を有しているが、 各自由片群 4 0 A〜4 0 Cは 2本以上の自由片 4 を有する ように構成することが可能である。 (実施例 3の作用) In Example 3, the first to third free piece groups 40 A to 40 C have four free pieces 44, but each free piece group 40 A to 40 C It can be configured to have two or more free pieces 4. (Operation of Embodiment 3)
前記構成を備えた実施例 3の固形物用塗布具 Uでは、 組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) は外筒 A 1内部に前記実施例 2と同様に揷入される。 すなわち、 組立部品 In the solid object applicator U of the third embodiment having the above configuration, the assembled component (40 + 60 + 70) is inserted into the outer cylinder A1 in the same manner as in the second embodiment. That is, the assembled parts
( 4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を外筒 A 1の内孔 1 3の前端から後方に向けて挿入し、 組 立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) の突起 6 2および係合爪 4 5を、 外筒 A 1の内孔 1 3に形成した軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aおよび軸方向爪ガイド溝 1 9 aに挿入し、 突起 6 2が軸方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 aの後端に当接したら組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を回転させる。 このとき突起 6 2は円周方向突起ガイ ド溝 1 8 bに沿つ てガイ ドされ長溝 1 7の後端に移動、 長溝 1 7内に収容される。 この状態で、 実 施例 3の固形物用塗布具 Uは、 前記実施例 2と同様に使用することができる。 図 4 Bにおいて、 押し棒 4 0は棒状糊 7 0の減少に伴って前方に移動しており、 係合爪 4 5と凹部 1 4 dの係合が第 1の自由片群 4 O Aから第 2の自由片群 4 0 Bに移り変わる際の状態となっている。 このまま使用し続けていくと、 次に、 第 3の自由片群 4 0 Cの係合爪 4 5が凹部 1 4 dに係合することとなる。 (40 + 60 + 70) is inserted from the front end of the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1 toward the rear, and the projection 62 and the engagement of the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70) are inserted. Insert the claws 45 into the axial projection guide groove 18 a and the axial nail guide groove 19 a formed in the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A 1, and make the projection 62 into the axial projection guide groove 1. 8 When it touches the rear end, rotate the assembly part (40 + 60 + 70). At this time, the protrusion 62 is guided along the circumferential protrusion guide groove 18b, moves to the rear end of the long groove 17, and is housed in the long groove 17. In this state, the solid applicator U of the third embodiment can be used in the same manner as in the second embodiment. In FIG. 4B, the push rod 40 is moving forward with the decrease of the stick glue 70, and the engagement between the engaging claw 45 and the concave portion 14d is changed from the first free piece group 4OA to the first free piece group 4OA. It is in the state when it changes to the free piece group 40B of 2. If continued to be used as it is, the engaging claw 45 of the third free piece group 40C will be engaged with the concave portion 14d.
実施例 3の固形物用塗布具 Uは、 実施例 2と同様の効果を得ることができる。 また、 実施例 3では螺旋溝状の凹部 1 4 dが短いために射出成形の成形時間を短 縮することができる。  The solid substance applicator U of the third embodiment can obtain the same effects as those of the second embodiment. In the third embodiment, since the spiral groove-shaped concave portion 14d is short, the molding time of the injection molding can be shortened.
(実施例 3の変更例) (Modification of Embodiment 3)
図 4 Cに示す実施例 3の変更例の説明において、 前記実施例 3の構成要素に対 応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the modification of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4C, components corresponding to the components of the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 3の変更例は、 下記の点で前記実施例 3と相違しているが、 他の点 では前記実施例 3と同様に構成されている。  The modification of the third embodiment is different from the third embodiment in the following points, but is configured similarly to the third embodiment in other points.
この実施例 3の変更例の固形物用塗布具 Uで使用する押し棒 4 0の後端部に設 けた第 1〜第 3の自由片群 4 0 A〜4 0 Bはそれぞれ 2本の自由片 4 4を有して いる。 また、 前記内孔 1 3の前記当接面 1 5と隣接部分に形成した爪係合凹凸部 1 4には、 前記実施例 3で形成した軸方向爪ガイ ド溝 1 9 aが省略されている。 したがって、 実施例 3の変更例では、 組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を外筒 A 1に挿入する際に、 円周方向の一部が分断されたリング状の締付リング G 2によ り 2本の自由片 4 4を締め付けてその外径を前記小径内孔 1 3 aよりも小径に絞 つた状態で、 前記爪係合凹凸部 1 4を前方から後方に通過させる。 前記締付リン グ G 2および自由片 4 4が前記内向 1 3の爪係合凹凸部 1 4を通過した後に、 内 孔 1 3の後端側からリング取出治具 (図示せず) を挿入して、 リング取出治具の 前端に設けたフックにより前記締付リング G 2を引っ掛けて後方に取り出す。 この図 4 Cに示す実施例 3の変更例の固形物用塗布具 Uも、 前記実施例 3と同 様に使用することができる。 The first to third free piece groups 40 A to 40 B provided at the rear end of the push rod 40 used in the solid object applicator U of the modified example of the third embodiment each have two free pieces. It has a piece 4 4. Further, the claw engaging concave and convex portions 14 formed in a portion adjacent to the contact surface 15 of the inner hole 13 are omitted from the axial claw guide grooves 19 a formed in the third embodiment. I have. Therefore, in the modification of the third embodiment, the assembled part (40 + 60 + 70) is replaced with the outer cylinder A. At the time of insertion into 1, two free pieces 4 4 are tightened by a ring-shaped tightening ring G 2 with a part cut in the circumferential direction, and the outer diameter is reduced from the small-diameter inner hole 13 a. The claw engaging concave / convex portion 14 is passed from the front to the rear in a state where the diameter is also reduced to a small diameter. After the tightening ring G2 and the free piece 44 have passed through the claw engaging concave and convex portion 14 of the inward 13, a ring removal jig (not shown) is inserted from the rear end side of the inner hole 13. Then, the fastening ring G2 is hooked by a hook provided at the front end of the ring removal jig, and is taken out rearward. The solid applicator U of the modification of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 4C can be used in the same manner as the third embodiment.
なお、 この実施例 3の変更例では各自由片群 4 O A〜4 0 Cは 2本の自由片 4 4を有しているが、 自由片の数は 3本以上とすることも可能である。  In the modification of the third embodiment, each free piece group 4OA to 40C has two free pieces 44. However, the number of free pieces can be three or more. .
(実施例 4 ) (Example 4)
なお、 この実施例 4の説明において、 前記図 3に示す実施例 2の構成要素に対 応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the fourth embodiment, components corresponding to those of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 4は、 下記の点で前記実施例 2と相違している力 S、 他の点では前記 実施例 2と同様に構成されている。  The fourth embodiment has a force S different from the second embodiment in the following points, and has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
図 5 Aにおいて、 押し棒 4 0は後方に延出した自由片 4 4 ' を軸周り 9 0 ° 毎 に 4本同じ長さで形成し、 自由片 4 4 ' の各々の後端部には、 内方へ突出した係 合爪 4 5 ' を形成した。  In FIG. 5A, the push rod 40 is formed with four free pieces 4 4 ′ extending rearward at the same length every 90 ° around the axis, and at the rear end of each free piece 44 ′. The engaging claws 45 'protruded inward.
前記外筒 A 1の内孔 1 3の後部の小径内孔 1 3 a内は円滑な円筒面に形成され ており、 前記実施例 2の爪係合凹凸部 1 4は省略されている。 前記外筒 A 1の後 端部には嵌合用凸部 A 1 aが形成されている。  The inside of the small-diameter inner hole 13a at the rear of the inner hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1 is formed in a smooth cylindrical surface, and the claw engaging concave and convex portion 14 of the second embodiment is omitted. At the rear end of the outer cylinder A1, a fitting projection A1a is formed.
前記外筒 A 1の後端に着脱可能に嵌合する尾栓 8 0は、 尾栓本体 8〗 と円柱部 材 8 2とを有している。 尾栓本体 8 1の前面外周部には、 嵌合用凹部 8 1 aが形 成されており、 前面中央部にはネジ孔 8 1 bが形成されている。 尾栓本体 8 1の 嵌合用凹部 8 1 aは前記外筒 A 1後端部の嵌合用凸部 A 1 aと着脱可能に嵌合す る。  The tail plug 80 detachably fitted to the rear end of the outer cylinder A 1 has a tail plug main body 8〗 and a cylindrical member 82. A fitting recess 81 a is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the front surface of the tail plug main body 81, and a screw hole 81 b is formed in the central portion of the front surface. The fitting concave portion 81a of the tail plug main body 81 is detachably fitted to the fitting convex portion A1a at the rear end of the outer cylinder A1.
前記円柱部材 8 2の後端部には前記尾栓本体 8 1のネジ孔 8 1 bに着脱可能に 蟝合するォスネジ 8 2 aが形成されており、 円柱部材 8 2の外周面には、 螺旋溝 状の爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bが形成されている。 爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bは、 前記実施例 2の爪係合凹凸部 1 4の垂直面 1 4 a、 テ一パー部 1 4 b、 水平面 1 4 c、 凹部 1 4 dとほぼ同様の垂直面 8 2 c、 テーパー部 8 2 d、 水平面 8 2 e、 凹部 8 2 f を有してレヽる。 At the rear end of the cylindrical member 8 2, a male screw 8 2 a which is detachably fitted to the screw hole 8 1 b of the tail plug main body 8 1 is formed, and on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 8 2, Spiral groove A claw engaging concave and convex portion 82b is formed. The claw engaging uneven portion 8 2 b is substantially the same as the vertical surface 14 a, the taper portion 14 b, the horizontal surface 14 c, and the concave portion 14 d of the claw engaging uneven portion 14 of the second embodiment. It has a vertical surface 82c, a tapered portion 82d, a horizontal surface 82e, and a concave portion 82f.
また、 実施例 4の爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bが形成されている円柱部材 8 2の外周面 には、 前記実施例 2の軸方向爪ガイ ド溝 1 9 aに対応する溝が形成されておらず、 爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bは円柱部材 8 2の全周に螺旋状に形成されている。  Further, a groove corresponding to the axial claw guide groove 19a of the second embodiment is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 82 having the claw engaging concave and convex portions 8 2b of the fourth embodiment. The claw engaging concave and convex portions 82b are spirally formed on the entire circumference of the cylindrical member 82.
前記爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bには前記押し棒 4 0の後方に延出した自由片 4 4 ' の 各々の後端部に設けた內方へ突出した係合爪 4 5 ' 、 前方への移動可能且つ後 方への移動不可能に係止されている。  The claw engaging concave / convex portions 8 2 b are provided at the rear ends of the free pieces 4 4 ′ extending rearward of the push rod 40, and are provided with protruding engaging claws 4 5 ′ at the rear end thereof. Is locked so that it cannot move backwards.
すなわち、 押し棒 4 0が前方に移動する際には係合爪 4 5 ' のテーパー部 4 7 (図 1 B参照) が爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bのテーパー部 8 2 dを乗り越え、 塗布の際 には双方の水平面 4 8および 8 2 eが当接する構造とした。  That is, when the push rod 40 moves forward, the tapered portion 47 of the engaging claw 45 '(see FIG. 1B) climbs over the tapered portion 82d of the claw engaging uneven portion 82b, and is applied. In this case, the structure was such that both horizontal surfaces 48 and 82e were in contact.
(実施例 4の作用) (Operation of Example 4)
前記構成を備えた実施例 4の固形物用塗布具 Uでは、 図 5 Bに示すように、 円 筒状の治具 G 3により 4本の自由片 4 4 ' を押し広げた伏態で、 4本の自由片 4 A ' の内側に前記尾栓本体 8 1から分離した円柱部材 8 2を挿入する。 この場合、 円柱部材 8 2の爪係合回凸部 8 2 bは、 前記自由片 4 4 ' 後端部の係合爪 4 5 ' に係止されることなく、 4本の自由片の内側に挿入することができる。  In the solid applicator U of Example 4 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG.5B, the four free pieces 4 4 ′ were pushed and spread by the cylindrical jig G 3 in a prone state, The cylindrical member 82 separated from the tail plug main body 81 is inserted into the four free pieces 4A '. In this case, the claw engagement turning projections 8 2b of the cylindrical member 82 are not locked by the engagement claws 4 5 ′ at the rear end of the free piece 4 4 ′, and the insides of the four free pieces are not locked. Can be inserted.
図 5 Bに示すように円柱部材 8 2を自由片 4 4 ' の前端部まで挿入した状態で、 前記治具 G 3を取り外してから、 円柱部材 8 2後端部のォスネジ 8 2 aおよび尾 栓本体 8 1のネジ孔 8 1 bを螺合させて連結する。 このとき、 尾栓本体 8 1の嵌 合用凹部 8 1 aは外筒 A 1の外端部に形成した嵌合用凸部 A 1 aに嵌合する。 こ の状態では尾栓 8 0は外筒 A 1の後端部に連結される。  As shown in FIG. 5B, with the cylindrical member 82 inserted to the front end of the free piece 44 ', the jig G3 is removed, and then the male screw 82a and the tail of the cylindrical member 82 at the rear end are removed. The screw hole 8 1b of the plug body 81 is screwed and connected. At this time, the fitting concave portion 81a of the tail plug main body 81 is fitted to the fitting convex portion A1a formed at the outer end of the outer cylinder A1. In this state, the tail plug 80 is connected to the rear end of the outer cylinder A1.
実施例 4の固形物用塗布具 Uは前記実施例 2の固形物用塗布具 Uと同様に使用 することができる。 また、 尾栓 8 0を設けたことによって、 塗布具本体 A内の気 密性が向上し棒状糊の乾燥を更に防ぐことができる。 (実施例 4の変更例) The solid applicator U of the fourth embodiment can be used in the same manner as the solid applicator U of the second embodiment. Further, by providing the tail plug 80, the airtightness in the applicator main body A is improved, and the stick-shaped glue can be further prevented from drying. (Modification of Embodiment 4)
なお、 前記実施例 4において、 爪係合凹凸部 8 2 bが形成されている円柱部材 In the fourth embodiment, the cylindrical member in which the claw engaging concave and convex portions 8 2 b are formed
8 2の外周面 (表面) に、 前記図 3に示す実施例 2の 4本の軸方向爪ガイ ド溝 18 The four outer claw guide grooves 1 of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
9 aと同様の 4本の軸方向爪ガイ ド溝 (図示せず) を形成することが可能である。 その場合、 前記外筒 A 1本体の後端に前記尾栓 8 0を連結したした伏態で、 外筒 A 1の前端側から内孔 1 3内に、 組立部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を挿入し、 組立 部品 (4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) の自由片 4 4 ' 後端の係合爪 4 5 ' を前記 4本の軸方 向爪ガイド溝 (図示せず) に沿って後端まで移動させた状態で、 前記組立部品It is possible to form four axial claw guide grooves (not shown) similar to 9a. In this case, in a state where the tail plug 80 is connected to the rear end of the outer cylinder A 1 main body, the assembled part (40 + 60 +) is inserted into the inner hole 13 from the front end side of the outer cylinder A1. 7 0) and insert the free piece 4 4 ′ of the assembly part (4 0 +6 0 +7 0) into the four engaging claw guide grooves (not shown). While moving to the rear end along the
( 4 0 + 6 0 + 7 0 ) を回転させることにより前記図 5 Aの状態と同様の状態に 組み立てることが可能である。 By rotating (40 + 60 + 70), it is possible to assemble the same state as the state of FIG. 5A.
このように構成した固形物用塗布具 Uは、 前記実施例 4と同様に使用すること ができる。  The solid material applicator U thus configured can be used in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment.
なお、 前記実施例 4の変更例において、 前記尾栓 8 0を着脱可能な尾栓本体 8 1および円柱部材 8 2により構成する代わりに、 一体成形された尾栓本体 8 1お よび円柱部材 8 2により構成することが可能である。  In the modification of the fourth embodiment, instead of the tail plug 80 comprising a detachable tail plug body 81 and a cylindrical member 82, a tail plug body 81 and a cylindrical member 8 which are integrally formed. 2 is possible.
(実施例 5 ) (Example 5)
図 6に示す実施例 5の説明において、 前記図 3に示す実施例 2の構成要素に対 応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 6, components corresponding to those of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 5は、 下記の点で前記実施例 2と相違しているが、 他の点では前記 実施例 2と同様に構成されている。  The fifth embodiment differs from the second embodiment in the following points, but has the same configuration as the second embodiment in other points.
図 6において、 固形物用塗布具 Uの外筒 A 1の內孔 1 3は前端から後端まで同 一径に形成されており、 内孔 1 3の中間部にはリング状の当接面 1 5を形成する リング壁が形成されており、 当接面 1 5の内端部 (リング壁の内端部) には後方 に延びる 4本の同一長さの自由片 9 0が円周方向に 9 0 ° 間隔で形成されている。 自由片 9 0の各々の後端部には内方へ突出する係合爪 9 0 a (前記実施例 2の係 合爪 4 5に対応する係合爪) を形成した。 また、 押し棒 4 0の後方外周に爪係合 凹凸部 4 9 (前記実施例 2の爪係合凹凸部 1 4に対応する凹凸部) を螺旋溝状に 設けて前記係合爪 9 0 aと係合する構造とした。 なお、 係合爪 9 0 aは、 前記実施例 2の係合爪 4 5の垂直面 4 6、 テーパー部 4 7および水平面 4 8と同様の垂直面 9 0 b、 テーパー部 9 0 cおよび水平面 9 O dを有している。 また、 爪係合凹凸部 4 9は、 前記実施例 2の爪係合凹凸部 1 4の垂直面 1 4 a、 テ一パ一部 1 4 b、 水平面 1 4 cと同様の垂直面 4 9 a、 テ 一パー部 4 9 b、 水平面 4 9 cを有している。 また、 前記テーパー部 4 9 bおよ び水平面 4 9 cにより、 凹部 4 9 d (実施例 2の凹部 1 4 dに対応する凹部) が 形成されている。 そして、 押し棒 4 0が前方に移動する際には係合爪 9 0 aのテ —パー部 9 0 cが凹部 4 9 dのテーパー部 4 9 bを乗り越え、 塗布の際には双方 の水平面 9 0 d, 4 9 cが当接する構造とした。 In FIG. 6, the hole 13 of the outer cylinder A1 of the solid applicator U is formed to have the same diameter from the front end to the rear end, and a ring-shaped contact surface is provided in the middle part of the inner hole 13. A ring wall forming 15 is formed, and four free pieces 90 of the same length extending rearward are provided on the inner end of the contact surface 15 (the inner end of the ring wall) in the circumferential direction. Formed at 90 ° intervals. At the rear end of each free piece 90, an engaging claw 90a (an engaging claw corresponding to the engaging claw 45 of Example 2) protruding inward was formed. Further, a claw engaging concave / convex portion 49 (corresponding to the claw engaging concave / convex portion 14 of the second embodiment) is provided in a spiral groove shape on the rear outer periphery of the push rod 40 to form the engaging claw 90a. And a structure to be engaged. The engaging claw 90a has a vertical surface 90b, a tapered portion 90c, and a horizontal surface similar to the vertical surface 46, the tapered portion 47, and the horizontal surface 48 of the engaging claw 45 of the second embodiment. Has 9 Od. In addition, the claw engaging uneven portion 49 is a vertical surface similar to the vertical surface 14 a, the taper portion 14 b, and the horizontal surface 14 c of the claw engaging uneven portion 14 of the second embodiment. a, taper part 49 b, horizontal surface 49 c. A concave portion 49 d (a concave portion corresponding to the concave portion 14 d of the second embodiment) is formed by the tapered portion 49 b and the horizontal surface 49 c. When the push rod 40 moves forward, the taper portion 90 c of the engaging claw 90 a climbs over the tapered portion 49 b of the concave portion 49 d, and when applying, both horizontal surfaces are used. 90 d and 49 c are in contact.
(実施例 5の作用) (Operation of Embodiment 5)
前記構成を備えた実施例 5の固形物用塗布具 Uでは、 図 6 Bに示すように、 キ ヤップ付円筒状の治具 G 4により爪係合凹凸部 4 9の外周面を被覆した状態で、 4本の自由片 9 0の内側にその下方から押し棒 4 0を挿入する。 この場合、 押し 棒 4 0の爪係合凹凸部 4 9は、 前記係合爪 9 0 aに係止されることなく係合爪 9 0 a内側に挿入することができる。  In the solid applicator U of the fifth embodiment having the above configuration, as shown in FIG.6B, the outer peripheral surface of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 49 is covered with a cylindrical jig G4 with a cap. Then, the push rod 40 is inserted into the inside of the four free pieces 90 from below. In this case, the claw engaging concave and convex portions 49 of the push rod 40 can be inserted inside the engaging claw 90a without being locked by the engaging claw 90a.
前記構成を備えた実施例 5の固形物用塗布具 Uは、 実施例 1と同様の効果を奏 する。 また、 螺旋溝状の爪係合凹凸部 4 9を押し棒 4 0の後方外周面に設けたこ とによって、 爪係合凹凸部を外筒 A 1の内周面に形成する場合に比較して射出成 形加工を容易に行うことができる。  The solid applicator U of the fifth embodiment having the above-described configuration has the same effects as the first embodiment. Also, by providing the claw engaging concave and convex portions 49 in a spiral groove shape on the rear outer peripheral surface of the push rod 40, compared with the case where the claw engaging concave and convex portions are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder A1. Injection molding can be performed easily.
前記実施例 1〜実施例 5の固形物用塗布具 Uは、 固形物収容筒 6 0の前端を塗 布面 S (図 2 A参照) に押圧すると、 固形物収容筒 6 0は前記押圧ばね 5 0を圧 縮しながら後端側 (図 2 Aで上側) に移動し且つ棒状糊 7 0はその後端が押し棒 4 0により前方 (図 2 Aで下側) に押圧されるので、 棒状糊 7 0の前端面は塗布 面 Sに押圧される。 したがって、 塗布面 Sへの棒状糊 7 0の塗布を連続して薄く 均一に行うことができる。  When the front end of the solid object storage cylinder 60 is pressed against the application surface S (see FIG. 2A), the solid object application cylinder U of Embodiments 1 to 5 The rod-shaped glue 70 moves to the rear end side (upward in Fig. 2A) while compressing 50, and the rear end of the rod-shaped glue 70 is pressed forward (downward in Fig. 2A) by the push rod 40. The front end surface of the glue 70 is pressed against the application surface S. Therefore, it is possible to continuously and thinly apply the sticky glue 70 to the application surface S.
しかしながら、 前記実施例 1〜実施例 5の固形物用塗布具 Uは使用後は、 全部 品を廃棄処分する使い捨て型として使用するか、 または押し棒 4 0および固形物 収容筒 6 0を廃棄して新しいものに交換するかレ、ずれかの方法が採用される。 前記いずれの方法においても、 押し棒 4 0および固形物収容筒 6 0は廃棄処分 されるため、 資源が無駄である。 However, after use, the solid applicator U of Examples 1 to 5 may be used as a disposable type for discarding the entire product, or the push rod 40 and the solid material container 60 may be discarded. To replace with a new one, or to shift. In any of the above methods, the push rod 40 and the solid container 60 are discarded, so that resources are wasted.
(実施例 6 ) (Example 6)
図 7〜図 2 7に示す実施例 6は固形物用塗布具の塗布用固形物およびその収容 容器を交換可能にして、 押し棒は交換せずに再使用可能な構成としたことを特徴 としている。 なお、 図 1 4〜図 2 4は部品図であるが、 図 1 4の部品は、 図 1 5 〜図 2 4の部品に比べて大きいので、 図 1 5〜図 2 4の部品図に比較して約 3 0 パ一セント縮小した倍率で描いている。  Example 6 shown in Figs. 7 to 27 is characterized in that the solid material for application of the solid material applicator and its container are replaceable, and the push rod is reusable without replacing it. I have. Figures 14 to 24 are parts drawings, but the parts in Figure 14 are larger than the parts in Figures 15 to 24. Approximately 30% reduced magnification.
(塗布具本体 Aおよびカートリッジ B)  (Applicator body A and cartridge B)
図 7、 図 8、 図 1 3において固形物用塗布具 Uは、 塗布具本体 A (図 8 A参 照) と、 カートリッジ (交換部材) B (図 8 B参照) と、 キャップ Cとにより構 成されている。  In FIGS. 7, 8, and 13, solid applicator U is composed of applicator body A (see FIG. 8A), cartridge (replacement member) B (see FIG. 8B), and cap C. Has been established.
塗布具本体 Aは、 外筒本体 1および外筒補助筒 2により構成される外筒 A 1と、 尾栓 3と、 押し棒 4と、 コイルばねにより構成された押圧ばね 5とを有している。 外筒 A 1の外筒本体 1は後部 (図 7、 図 8において右側部分) の内側 (補助筒収 容孔) に外筒捕助筒 2を収容する補助筒収容孔を有し、 補助筒収容孔に収容され た外筒補助筒 2の外側面と外筒本体 1の内側面との間には前記外筒本体 1の後端 から尾栓 3が圧入されて、 外筒本体 1および外筒補助筒 2は一体的に結合されて いる。  The applicator body A has an outer cylinder A 1 composed of an outer cylinder main body 1 and an outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, a tail plug 3, a push rod 4, and a pressing spring 5 composed of a coil spring. I have. The outer cylinder body 1 of the outer cylinder A 1 has an auxiliary cylinder housing hole for accommodating the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 inside (an auxiliary cylinder receiving hole) inside a rear portion (right side portion in FIGS. 7 and 8). A tail plug 3 is press-fitted from the rear end of the outer cylinder body 1 between the outer surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 accommodated in the accommodation hole and the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 1, and the outer cylinder body 1 and the outer cylinder The auxiliary cylinder 2 is integrally connected.
前記外筒本体 1の前部の内側には力一トリッジ Bを収容する力一トリッジ収容 孔が形成されており、 力一トリッジ収容孔にはカートリッジ Bが外筒本体 1の前 端から着脱可能に装着される。 カートリッジ Bは円筒状のカートリッジケース 6 とカートリッジケース 6内部に軸方向に移動可能且つ回転不可能に収容された棒 状糊 (塗布用固形物) 7および棒状糊 7の後端に固着されたストッパ 8とを有し ている。  A force cartridge receiving hole for accommodating the force cartridge B is formed inside the front portion of the outer cylinder body 1, and the cartridge B is detachable from the front end of the outer cylinder body 1 in the force cartridge housing hole. Attached to. The cartridge B is a cylindrical cartridge case 6 and a rod-shaped glue (solid material for application) 7 that is axially movable and non-rotatably accommodated inside the cartridge case 6 and a stopper fixed to the rear end of the bar-shaped glue 7. 8
(塗布具本体 A)  (Applicator body A)
(外筒本体 1 )  (Outer cylinder body 1)
図 8、 図 1 3、 図 1 4において、 外筒本体 1は、 円筒伏部材であり、 前端開口 1 a、 後端開口 1 bを有している。 外筒本体 1の外周面の前部には小径部 1 じが 設けられており、 小径部 1 cの後端側には大径のリング状部分 1 dが設けられて いる。 前記小径部 1 cは前記キャップ C (図 7、 図 1 3参照) が装着される部分 であり、 前記リング状部分 1 dは前記キャップ Cの脱落防止のためにキャップ C の内周面が圧接する部分である。 8, 13, and 14, the outer cylinder body 1 is a cylindrical member and has a front end opening. 1a and a rear end opening 1b. A small-diameter portion 1 is provided at a front portion of the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1, and a large-diameter ring-shaped portion 1d is provided at a rear end side of the small-diameter portion 1c. The small-diameter portion 1c is a portion to which the cap C (see FIGS. 7 and 13) is attached. The ring-shaped portion 1d is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the cap C to prevent the cap C from falling off. This is the part to do.
外筒本体 1の内周面にはその前端部に軸方向に短いカートリッジ揷入ガイド溝 An axially short cartridge insertion guide groove is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder body 1 at its front end.
1 eが形成されており、 カートリッジ挿入ガイ ド溝 1 eの後端に接続して面積の 広い基準内周面 1 f が形成されている。 なお、 前記カートリッジ挿入ガイ ド溝 1 eは前記基準内周面 1 ίよりも外側に凹んでいる。 前記外筒本体 1の内周面には その前部に、 前記基準内周面 1 ίよりも小径の前部小径内周面 1 gが設けられて いる。 前部小径內周面 1 gは、 後述のカートリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cが基 準内周面 1 f に沿って回転する際の帯状凸部 6 cの移動範囲を制限するために設 けられている。 前記基準内周面 1 f に沿って回転移動する帯状凸部 6 cの回転移 動範囲の前端部分には、 帯状凸部 6 cが外筒本体 1から抜け出すのを防止するた めの幅の狭い小径内周面 1 g ' (図 1 4 A, 図 1 4 E参照) が形成されている。 なお、 小径内周面 1 gおよび 1 g ' の内周面は同一円筒面上に形成されている。 また、 前記基準内周面 1 ίの前部には内側に突出し且つ軸方向に延びるリブ 1 h (図 1 3、 図 1 4 D参照) が設けられている。 1 e is formed, and is connected to the rear end of the cartridge insertion guide groove 1 e to form a reference inner peripheral surface 1 f having a large area. The cartridge insertion guide groove 1e is recessed outside the reference inner peripheral surface 1 #. The inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1 is provided with a front small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g having a diameter smaller than that of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 mm at a front portion thereof. The front small-diameter 內 peripheral surface 1 g is provided in order to limit the movement range of the belt-like convex portion 6 c when the belt-like convex portion 6 c of the cartridge case 6 described later rotates along the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f. Have been killed. The front end of the rotational movement range of the belt-shaped convex portion 6c that rotates along the reference inner peripheral surface 1f has a width for preventing the band-shaped convex portion 6c from coming out of the outer cylinder body 1. A narrow small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g ′ (see Figs. 14A and 14E) is formed. The inner peripheral surfaces of the small-diameter inner peripheral surfaces 1 g and 1 g ′ are formed on the same cylindrical surface. Further, a rib 1 h (see FIGS. 13 and 14D) protruding inward and extending in the axial direction is provided at a front portion of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 #.
前記基準内周面 1 f の後側部分 (図 1 4で右側部分) には基準内周面 1 f より もさらに凹んだ部分 (すなわち、 内径の大きな部分) である大径内周面 1 iが形 成されている。 なお前記基準内周面 1 f の後端には前記基準内周面 1 f と同一内 周面を有する一対の帯状ガイ ド部 1 , 1 f ' (図 1 3、 図 1 4参照) が後方 に延びて形成されている。 前記帯状ガイ ド部 1 f ' , I f ' の後端部は後端に行 くに従って幅が狭く形成されている。 また、 前記大径内周面 1 iにはリング状の 大径凹部 1 jが形成されている。  On the rear side (the right side in FIG. 14) of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f, a large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 i, which is a portion that is more concave than the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f (that is, a portion having a larger inner diameter). Is formed. At the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f, a pair of band-shaped guide portions 1, 1 f ′ (see FIGS. 13 and 14) having the same inner peripheral surface as the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f are provided behind. It is formed to extend. The rear ends of the band-shaped guide portions 1 f ′ and If ′ are formed to be narrower toward the rear end. A ring-shaped large-diameter concave portion 1j is formed on the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1i.
(外筒捕助筒 2 )  (External cylinder catching cylinder 2)
図 8、 図 1 3、 図 1 5、 図 1 6において、 外筒補助筒 2は前記外筒本体 1の内 周面に後方から装着される円筒状部材であり、 前端開口 2 a、 後端開口 2 bを有 している。 外筒捕助筒 2の外周面には前側寄りの部分にリング状フランジ 2 cが 形成されており、 リング状フランジ 2 cは円周方向の 2箇所の部分で途切れてお り、 前記リング状フランジ 2 cの途切れた部分の間隔 L (図 1 5 A、 図 1 6 A参 照) は前記外筒本体 1の帯状ガイ ド部 1 f ' (図 1 3、 図 1 4参照) の幅よりも わずかに大きく形成されている。 8, 13, 15, and 16, the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is a cylindrical member that is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder main body 1 from the rear, and has a front end opening 2 a and a rear end. It has an opening 2b. A ring-shaped flange 2c is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder The ring-shaped flange 2c is interrupted at two locations in the circumferential direction, and the gap L between the interrupted portions of the ring-shaped flange 2c (see FIGS. 15A and 16A) ) Is formed to be slightly larger than the width of the band-shaped guide portion 1 f ′ (see FIGS. 13 and 14) of the outer cylinder body 1.
したがって図 1 3から分かるように、 外筒補助筒 2を外筒本体 1の後端から挿 入したとき、 前記リング状フランジ 2 cの間隔 L (図 1 5 A、 図 1 6 A参照) の 途切れた部分が前記帯状ガイド部 1 f (図 1 3、 図 1 4参照) にガイ ドされて 前進し、 前記リング状フランジ 2 cが前記基準内周面 1 f の後端に当接する位置 で、 外筒本体 1に対する外筒補助筒 2の位置決めが行われる。  Therefore, as can be seen from FIG. 13, when the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is inserted from the rear end of the outer cylinder main body 1, the distance L between the ring-shaped flanges 2c (see FIGS. 15A and 16A) The broken portion is guided by the band-shaped guide portion 1f (see FIGS. 13 and 14) and moves forward, at a position where the ring-shaped flange 2c contacts the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1f. The positioning of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is performed.
したがって、 図 8に示す外筒本体 1に対する外筒補助筒 2の回転位置は前記外 筒本体 1の帯状ガイド部 1 f ' と外筒補助筒 2のリング状フランジ 2 cの円周方 向の途切れた部分とにより位置決めされ、 外筒本体 1に対する外筒補助筒 2の軸 方向の位置は、 前記外筒本体 1の前記基準内周面 1 ίの後端とそれに当接する外 筒補助筒 2のリング状フランジ 2 cとにより位置決めされる。  Therefore, the rotation position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 shown in FIG. 8 is in the circumferential direction of the band-shaped guide portion 1 f ′ of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. The axial position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is determined by the interrupted portion, the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 の of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 abutting against the rear end. It is positioned by the ring-shaped flange 2c.
前記リング状フランジ 2 cの円周方向の途切れた部分には軸方向に延びる弾性 プレート 2 d, 2 dが形成されている。 弾性プレート 2 d, 2 dはその後端部が 外筒補助筒 2と一体に結合しており前端部 (自由端部) に爪 2 e, 2 eが形成さ れている。 前記爪 2 e, 2 eは外筒補助筒 2の内周面よりわずかに内側に突出し ている。  Elastic plates 2d, 2d extending in the axial direction are formed at circumferentially discontinuous portions of the ring-shaped flange 2c. The rear ends of the elastic plates 2d, 2d are integrally connected to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, and the front ends (free ends) are formed with claws 2e, 2e. The claws 2 e and 2 e project slightly inward from the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
前記外筒補助筒 2の外周面には前記リング状フランジ 2 cの前側部分に円筒状 のばね装着面 2 f (図 1 3、 図 1 5参照) が形成されている。 ばね装着面 2 f は、 前記図 1、 図 8 Aに示すように押圧ばね 5が装着される面である。 前記リング状 フランジ 2 cの後側部分には前記軸方向に延びる弹性プレート 2 d, 2 dの両側 に軸方向に延びるリブ 2 g, 2 gが設けられている。 前記リブ 2 g, 2 gの外側 面は前記リング状フランジ 2 cの外周面と同一面上に形成されており、 前記外筒 本体 1の大径内周面 1 iに嵌合する大きさに形成されている。  On the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, a cylindrical spring mounting surface 2f (see FIGS. 13 and 15) is formed at a front portion of the ring-shaped flange 2c. The spring mounting surface 2f is a surface on which the pressing spring 5 is mounted as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8A. On the rear side of the ring-shaped flange 2c, ribs 2g, 2g extending in the axial direction are provided on both sides of the elastic plates 2d, 2d extending in the axial direction. The outer surfaces of the ribs 2 g and 2 g are formed on the same surface as the outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped flange 2 c, and have a size that fits into the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 i of the outer cylinder body 1. Is formed.
前記外筒補助筒 2の外周面には、 前記リブ 2 gの後方部分に軸方向に延びる尾 栓嵌合リブ 2 hが形成されている  On the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2, a tail plug fitting rib 2h extending in the axial direction is formed at a rear portion of the rib 2g.
外筒補助筒 2の前端部の内周面には、 近接して配置された押し棒ガイド 2 i (図 7、 図 1 5、 図 1 6参照) およぴ押し棒回転位置位置決めガイド 2 jが二対 設けられている。 前記押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 jは前記押し棒ガイド 2 i に対向する前進用回転位置位置決め面 2 k (図 1 5 8、 図1 6参照) およびそ の反対側の進退可能回転位置位置決め面 2 mを有している。 A push rod guide 2 i arranged close to the inner peripheral surface at the front end of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (See Fig. 7, Fig. 15 and Fig. 16.) Two pairs of push rod rotation position positioning guides 2j are provided. The push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j is a forward rotation position positioning surface 2 k (see FIGS. 158 and 16) opposed to the push rod guide 2 i and an advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning on the opposite side. It has a surface of 2 m.
図 1 6において前記外筒補助筒 2の内周面を軸方向から見た場合、 爪 2 e, 2 e、 押し棒ガイ ド 2 i, 2 iおよび押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 j, 2 j力 S 外筒補助筒 2の内周面から内側に突出して円周方向に離れて配置されている。 前 記円周方向に配置された各突出部材 2 e, 2 e , 2 i, 2 i, 2 j , 2 jの円周 方向の間隔で一番広いのは爪 2 eと押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 j との間隔 である。  In FIG. 16, when the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is viewed from the axial direction, the pawls 2 e, 2 e, the push rod guides 2 i, 2 i, and the push rod rotation position positioning guides 2 j, 2 j force S is arranged so as to protrude inward from the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and to be circumferentially separated. The protruding members 2 e, 2 e, 2 i, 2 i, 2 j, 2 j, 2 j that are arranged in the circumferential direction are the widest in the circumferential direction. This is the distance from Guide 2 j.
前記外筒補助筒 2を貫通する後述の円筒状の押し棒 4は、 その前端部外周に被 ガイド部 4 a (図 1 7 A、 図 1 8 A参照) が突出して形成されており、 前記被ガ ィ ド部 4 aの幅は前記爪 2 eと押し棒回転位置位置決めガイド 2 j との間隔 (一 番広い間隔) のみを通り抜け可能な幅に形成されている。 したがって、 押し棒 4 の被ガイド部 4 aが前記爪 2 eと押し棒回転位置位置決めガイド 2 j との間を通 過することにより押し棒 4の外筒補助筒 2に対する回転位置が定まる。  A cylindrical push rod 4 to be described later penetrating through the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 has a guided portion 4a (see FIGS. 17A and 18A) protruding from the outer periphery of the front end thereof, and is formed. The width of the guided portion 4a is formed such that it can pass only through the space (the widest space) between the claw 2e and the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j. Therefore, when the guided portion 4a of the push rod 4 passes between the claw 2e and the push rod rotational position positioning guide 2j, the rotational position of the push rod 4 with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is determined.
(尾栓 3 )  (Tail plug 3)
図 8、 図 1 3において前記尾栓 3は、 後端壁を有し且つ前端が開口する円筒状 の部材であり、 外周面にはリング状突出部 3 aが形成されている。  In FIGS. 8 and 13, the tail plug 3 is a cylindrical member having a rear end wall and an open front end, and a ring-shaped protrusion 3 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface.
図 8 Aにおいて、 前記尾栓 3を外筒本体 1および外筒補助筒 2の間に圧入して それらを固定する際、 前記リング状突出部 3 aは前記外筒本体 1の大径凹部 1 j に嵌合する部分である。  In FIG. 8A, when the tail plug 3 is press-fitted between the outer cylinder main body 1 and the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 to fix them, the ring-shaped projection 3a is formed in the large-diameter recess 1 of the outer cylinder main body 1. This is the part that fits into j.
(押し棒 4 )  (Push rod 4)
図 8、 図 1 3、 図 1 7、 図 1 8において、 押し棒 4は円筒状の部材であり、 そ の外周面の前端部には被ガイ ド部 4 a, 4 aが突出して形成されている。 前記被 ガイ ド部 4 aは、 前端に行くに従って幅が狭く形成されており、 前記押し棒 4を 外筒補助筒 2に後端 2 b (図 1 5 B参照) から挿入して、 被ガイド部 4 a先端を 前記図 1 6に示す爪 2 eと押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 j との間に進入させ たときに、 それらの間を容易に通過できるようになつている。 前記押し棒 4の前記被ガイ ド部 4 aが前記外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eと押し棒回転 位置位置決めガイド 2 j との間を通過するときの、 外筒補助筒 2に対する押し棒 の回転位置は前記押し棒 4が軸方向に前進および後退可能な回転位置 (進退可 能回転位置、 図 9 A参照) である。 In FIGS. 8, 13, 17, and 18, the push rod 4 is a cylindrical member, and the guided portions 4 a, 4 a are formed to protrude from the front end of the outer peripheral surface thereof. ing. The guided portion 4a is formed so as to become narrower toward the front end, and the push rod 4 is inserted into the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 from the rear end 2b (see FIG. 15B) to be guided. When the tip of the part 4a is inserted between the claw 2e shown in FIG. 16 and the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j, it can easily pass between them. When the guided portion 4a of the push rod 4 passes between the claw 2e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j, the push rod for the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 The rotational position is a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can move forward and backward in the axial direction (a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can move forward and backward, see FIG. 9A).
押し棒 4の外周面には刻み移動用の凹凸が軸方向に交互に刻まれた爪係合凹凸 部 4 b, 4 bが円周方向に 1 8 0 ° 離れた位置に設けられており、 その円周方向 の幅は図 1 7 Aから分かるように前記被ガイ ド部 4 aとほぼ同じである。 押し棒 4を軸方向の前端側 (図 1 7 Aの左側) から見た場合に爪係合凹凸部 4 bの左端 には軸方向に沿う進退可能回転位置位置決め面 4 cが形成されている。 進退可能 回転位置位置決め面 4 cは、 外筒補助筒 2に対する押し棒 4の回転位置が進退可 能回転位置 (図 9 A参照) に回転したときに前記押し棒回転位置位置決めガイド 2 j の進退可能回転位置位置決め面 2 m (図 1 6参照) に接触する面である。 図 1 8 Cにおいて爪係合凹凸部 4 bの周方向の右端部には小さな凸部 (前端凸 部) 4 d (図 1 7 A参照) が軸方向前方に突出して形成されており、 また、 後端 には小さな凸部 (後端凸部) 4 eが軸方向後方に突出して形成されている。 図 1 7において、 前記爪係合凹凸部 4 b, 4 bと円周方向に約 9 0 ° 離れた位 置に軸方向に延びる細い帯状凸部 4 f, 4 ίが形成されている。 前記帯状凸部 4 f, 4 ίの後方にはガイド当接凸部 4 g, 4 gおよび位置決めガイド当接凸部 4 h, 4 hが設けられている。  On the outer peripheral surface of the push rod 4, claw engaging concave and convex portions 4 b, 4 b are provided at positions 180 ° apart in the circumferential direction, with concave and convex portions for notching being alternately cut in the axial direction. The circumferential width is substantially the same as the guided portion 4a, as can be seen from FIG. 17A. When the push rod 4 is viewed from the front end side in the axial direction (the left side in FIG. 17A), a rotational position positioning surface 4c is formed on the left end of the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b along the axial direction. . When the rotation position of the push rod 4 with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 rotates to the rotational position where the push rod 4 can move forward and backward (see Fig. 9A), the push rod rotational position positioning guide 2j moves forward and backward. This surface is in contact with the possible rotation position positioning surface 2 m (see Fig. 16). In Fig. 18C, a small convex portion (front end convex portion) 4d (see Fig. 17A) is formed at the right end in the circumferential direction of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4b so as to protrude forward in the axial direction. On the rear end, a small convex portion (rear convex portion) 4e is formed to protrude rearward in the axial direction. In FIG. 17, narrow strip-shaped projections 4 f, 4 延 び る extending in the axial direction are formed at positions spaced apart from the claw engagement projections 4 b, 4 b by about 90 ° in the circumferential direction. Behind the strip-shaped projections 4f, 4 #, there are provided guide contact projections 4g, 4g and positioning guide contact projections 4h, 4h.
図 1 8 Cの爪係合凹凸部 4 bとその円周方向右側の帯状凸部 4 f との間の領域 4 i (図 1 7参照) に爪 2 eが対向している状態 (図 1 7の状態) は、 押し棒 4 が前記外筒補助筒 2に対して進退可能回転位置 (進退移動が可能な回転位置) に ある状態である。 すなわち、 爪 2 eが領域 4 i (図 1 7参照) に対向する位置に おいて押し棒 4は前進、 後退可能である。  Fig. 18 A state in which the claw 2e is opposed to a region 4i (see Fig. 17) between the claw engaging concave-convex portion 4b and the circumferentially right band-shaped convex portion 4f in Fig. 18C (Fig. 1). State 7) is a state in which the push rod 4 is at a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can advance and retreat with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (a rotational position at which advance and retreat movement is possible). That is, the push rod 4 can move forward and backward at a position where the claw 2 e faces the region 4 i (see FIG. 17).
前記爪 2 eが図 1 9に示すように爪係合凹凸部 4 bに対向する位置にある状態 は、 押し棒 4が前記外筒補助筒 2に対して前進用回転位置 (前進のみ可能で後退 不可能な回転位置) にある状態である。 すなわち、 爪 2 eが爪係合凹凸部 4 に 対向する状態で、 押し棒 4は爪係合凹凸部 4 b表面が外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eに接 触しながら前進する。 図 1 7に 2点鎖線で示す位置に爪 2 eがある状態は、 外筒補助筒 2に対して押 し棒 4が進退可能回転位置に在り且つ後端位置に移動した状態を示しており、 前 記爪 2 eは前記領域 4 iに在る。 When the claw 2e is located at a position facing the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b as shown in FIG. 19, the push rod 4 is moved forward relative to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (only forward movement is possible). It is in a state where it cannot rotate backward. That is, in a state where the claw 2 e faces the claw engaging uneven portion 4, the push rod 4 advances while the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b surface is in contact with the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. The state in which the pawl 2 e is at the position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 17 indicates the state in which the push rod 4 is at the advanceable / retractable rotation position and moved to the rear end position with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. The nail 2e is located in the area 4i.
この図 1 7において、 押し棒 4は、 進退可能回転位置決め面 4 cが進退可能回 転位置位置決め面 2 mから離れる方向にのみ回転可能である。 押し棒 4を前記離 れる方向に回転させると前端凸部 4 dは爪 2 eに接触するが、 前記前端凸部 4 d は領域 4 i側の側面は傾斜面に形成されているので、 爪 2 eは押し棒 4の前端凸 部 4 dを乗り越えて、 図 1 9に示す位置 (爪 2 eと爪係合凹凸部 4 bとが対向す る前進用回転位置) に移動する。 図 1 9において、 押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 j の前進用回転位置位置決め面 2 kは帯状突部 4 f に当接して、 押し棒 4の 回転位置を位置決めしている。 この図 1 9の状態の押し棒 4は外筒補助筒 2に対 して前進用回転位置 (前進のみ可能で後退不可能な回転位置) にある。  In FIG. 17, the push rod 4 can rotate only in a direction in which the advanceable / retractable rotation positioning surface 4c is separated from the advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning surface 2m. When the push rod 4 is rotated in the separating direction, the front end protrusion 4 d comes into contact with the claw 2 e, but since the front end protrusion 4 d is formed with an inclined surface on the side of the region 4 i, the claw is formed. 2e gets over the front end convex portion 4d of the push rod 4 and moves to the position shown in Fig. 19 (the forward rotation position where the claw 2e and the claw engaging uneven portion 4b face each other). In FIG. 19, the forward rotation position positioning surface 2 k of the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j abuts on the band-shaped projection 4 f to position the rotation position of the push rod 4. The push rod 4 in the state shown in FIG. 19 is in a forward rotation position (a rotation position where only forward movement is possible and no retreat is possible) with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
この状態で押し棒 4を前進させると、 前記爪係合凹凸部 4 b表面は前記外筒補 助筒 2の爪 2 eに接触しながら所定距離づっ刻みながら後退不可能に前進移動す る。 このとき、 外筒補助筒 2の前端部内周面に形成した押し棒回転位置位置決め ガイド 2 j, 2 iが 2 j ' , 2 i ' に示す位置に移動して行く。 前記外筒補助筒 2のガイ ド 2 j ' , 2 i ' と帯状凸部 4 f との位置関係から分かるように、 前記 押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bが前記外筒補助筒 2の前記爪 2 e (図 1 5参照) に 接触しながら前進するとき、 帯状凸部 4 f は、 図 1 9 B、 図 1 6に示す押し棒ガ イド 2 i と押し棒回転位置位置決めガイド 2 j との間を通過する。 このため、 押 し棒 4はその前進移動中は回転不可能である。  When the push rod 4 is moved forward in this state, the surface of the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b moves forward without moving backward while being in contact with the claw 2e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 at predetermined intervals. At this time, the push rod rotation position positioning guides 2j and 2i formed on the inner peripheral surface of the front end portion of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 move to the positions indicated by 2j 'and 2i'. As can be seen from the positional relationship between the guides 2 j ′ and 2 i ′ of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the band-shaped convex part 4 f, the claw engaging concave and convex part 4 b of the push rod 4 is When moving forward while making contact with the claws 2e (see Fig. 15) of the push rods, the belt-shaped protrusions 4f are provided with the push rod guides 2i and the push rod rotation position positioning guides 2 shown in Fig. 19B and Fig. 16. Pass between j. Therefore, the push rod 4 cannot rotate during its forward movement.
図 2 O Bにおいて、 前記爪係合凹凸部 4 bの後端が前記爪 2 eを通過したとき に、 帯状凸部 4 f の後端が前記押し棒ガイ ド 2 i と押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 j との間を通過する。 このとき図 2 O Bに示すように、 前記押し棒 4のガイ ド当接凸部 4 g (図 1 3、 図 2 0参照) 前端は押し棒ガイ ド 2 i (図 1 5 B参 照) の後端に当接し、 位置決めガイド当接凸部 4 h前端は押し棒回転位置位置決 めガイ ド 2 jの後端に当接する。 このため、 押し棒 4は外筒補助筒 2内を前進で きなくなる。  In FIG. 2OB, when the rear end of the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b has passed through the claw 2e, the rear end of the band-shaped convex portion 4f has the push rod guide 2i and the push rod rotation position positioning guide. Pass between 2 and j. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2OB, the guide abutting projection 4 g of the push rod 4 (see FIGS. 13 and 20) has a front end of the push rod guide 2 i (see FIG. 15B). It comes into contact with the rear end, and the front end of the positioning guide contact projection 4h comes into contact with the rear end of the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2j. For this reason, the push rod 4 cannot move forward in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
またこの図 2 0の状態において、 帯状突部 4 f の後端が前記両ガイド 2 i, 2 jの間を通過しているので、 押し棒 4は外筒補助筒 2内で、 押し棒回転位置位置 決めガイ ド 2 jから離れる方向 (すなわち、 領域 4 iが爪 2 eに対向する位置に 回転する方向) にのみ回転可能となる。 その方向に押し棒 4を回転させると、 爪 2 eは前記後端凸部 4 eに接触するが、 前記後端凸部 4 eは領域 4 iの反対側の 側面は傾斜面 (図 1 8 B、 図 1 8 D参照) に形成されているので、 後端凸部 4 e を乗り越えて、 図 2 1に示すように領域 4 iに移動する。 図 2 1において、 押し 棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド 2 jの進退可能回転位置位置決め面 2 mは進退可能回 転位置決め面 4 cに当接して、 押し棒 4の回転位置を位置決めしている。 この図 2 1の状態の押し棒 4は外筒補助筒 2に対して進退可能回転位置 (前進、 後退可 能な回転位置、 すなわち、 爪 2 eが領域 4 iに対向する位置) にある。 In the state shown in FIG. 20, the rear ends of the band-shaped projections 4 f are connected to the two guides 2 i, 2 j, the push rod 4 is moved away from the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (that is, the area where the area 4 i faces the claw 2 e). Rotation direction). When the push rod 4 is rotated in that direction, the claw 2 e comes into contact with the rear end convex portion 4 e, but the rear end convex portion 4 e has an inclined surface on the side opposite to the region 4 i (FIG. 18). B, see FIG. 18D), and moves over the rear end convex portion 4e and moves to the region 4i as shown in FIG. In FIG. 21, the advanceable / retractable rotation position positioning surface 2 m of the push rod rotation position positioning guide 2 j abuts on the advance / retreat rotation position positioning surface 4 c to position the rotation position of the push rod 4. The push rod 4 in the state shown in FIG. 21 is at a rotational position at which the push rod 4 can advance and retreat relative to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (a rotational position at which advance and retreat is possible, that is, a position where the claw 2 e faces the area 4 i).
したがって、 押し棒 4を図 2 1の位置 (突出位置) から後方に押し込んで後退 させて図 1 7 Aの押込位置に移動させることができる。  Therefore, the push rod 4 can be pushed backward from the position (projection position) in FIG. 21 to move backward to the pushing position in FIG. 17A.
図 1 7、 図 1 8において押し棒 4の内周面前端には直径方向に離れた係止部 4 k, 4 kが設けられている。  In FIGS. 17 and 18, at the front end of the inner peripheral surface of the push rod 4, there are provided diametrically spaced locking portions 4k, 4k.
この係止部 4 kは後述の交換可能なカートリッジ Bに着脱可能に連結される部 材である。  The locking portion 4k is a member that is detachably connected to a replaceable cartridge B described later.
図 8 Aにおいて、 押圧ばね 5を装着し且つ押し棒 4を挿入した外筒補助筒 2を 外筒本体 1の後端から挿入すると、 外筒本体 1に対する外筒補助筒 2の回転位置 は前記外筒本体 1の帯状ガイド部 1 と外筒補助筒 2のリング状フランジ 2 c の円周方向の途切れた部分 (図 1 6参照) とにより位置決めされ、 外筒本体 1に 対する外筒捕助筒 2の軸方向の位置は、 前記外筒本体 1の前記基準内周面 1 f の 後端とそれに当接する外筒補助筒 2のリング状フランジ 2 cとにより位置決めさ れる。  In FIG. 8A, when the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with the pressing spring 5 attached and the push rod 4 inserted is inserted from the rear end of the outer cylinder main body 1, the rotation position of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is as described above. It is positioned by the belt-shaped guide part 1 of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the circumferentially interrupted portion of the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (see Fig. 16). The position of the cylinder 2 in the axial direction is determined by the rear end of the reference inner peripheral surface 1 f of the outer cylinder main body 1 and the ring-shaped flange 2 c of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 abutting on the rear end.
前記外筒本体 1後部の内部に外筒補助筒 2が位置決めされた状態で前記外筒本 体 1および外筒補助筒 2の間に尾栓 3を圧入すると、 塗布具本体 Aが組み立てら れる。  When the tail plug 3 is press-fitted between the outer cylinder main body 1 and the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 positioned inside the rear portion of the outer cylinder main body 1, the applicator main body A is assembled. .
(カートリッジ B )  (Cartridge B)
図 8 B、 図 1 3において、 前記塗布具本体 Aに着脱可能 (交換可能) なカート リッジ (交換部材) Bは、 円筒状のカートリッジケース 6と、 前記カートリッジ ケース 6内に収容された塗布用の棒状糊 (塗布用固形物) 7および前記棒状糊 7 後端に固着されたストツパ 8とを有している。 In FIGS. 8B and 13, a cartridge (replacement member) B that is detachable (replaceable) from the applicator body A is a cylindrical cartridge case 6 and the cartridge. It has a stick-shaped glue for application (solid material for application) 7 accommodated in a case 6 and a stopper 8 fixed to the rear end of the stick-shaped glue 7.
(力一トリッジケース 6 )  (Power cartridge case 6)
図 2 2、 図 2 3においてカートリッジケース 6の外周部には前端部に大径部 6 aが形成され、 大径部 6 aの後端に接続して小さな凸部 6 bが形成されている。 また、 力一トリッジケース 6の外周部軸方向の中央部には軸方向に延びる帯状凸 部 6 cが形成されている。  In FIGS. 22 and 23, a large-diameter portion 6a is formed at the front end of the outer peripheral portion of the cartridge case 6, and a small convex portion 6b is formed at the rear end of the large-diameter portion 6a. . Further, a belt-like convex portion 6c extending in the axial direction is formed at the central portion in the axial direction of the outer peripheral portion of the force cartridge case 6.
カートリッジケース 6の内周部には軸方向に延びるガイド溝 6 dが形成されて おり、 ガイド溝 6 dの前端は抜け止め壁 6 eが形成されている。  A guide groove 6 d extending in the axial direction is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the cartridge case 6, and a stopper wall 6 e is formed at the front end of the guide groove 6 d.
(ス ト ツノ、° 8 )  (Storage, ° 8)
図 7、 図 8に示すように、 ストッパ 8はカートリッジケース 6内に棒状糊 7と 共に軸方向に移動可能に装着される。  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the stopper 8 is mounted in the cartridge case 6 so as to be movable in the axial direction together with the rod-shaped glue 7.
図 2 4において、 ストッノ、 ° 8は、 前部の大径円筒部 8 aと後部の小径円筒部 8 bと後端壁 8 cとを有し前端は開口している。 ストッパ 8の内部には前面側から 見て十字型の仕切壁 8 dが設けられている。 前記仕切壁 8 dで仕切られたストッ パ 8内部には、 図 7、 図 8 Bに示すように棒状糊 7の後端部が充填されている。 前記大径円筒部 8 aの外周面には被ガイド凸部 8 eが設けられている。 被ガイ ド凸部 8 eは前記カートリツジケース 6のガイ ド溝 6 d (図 2 2 B、 図 1 0 B参 照) にスライド可能に嵌合する部材である。  In FIG. 24, the stono 8 has a large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a at the front, a small-diameter cylindrical portion 8b at the rear, and a rear end wall 8c, and the front end is open. Inside the stopper 8, a cross-shaped partition wall 8d as viewed from the front side is provided. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8B, the inside of the stopper 8 partitioned by the partition wall 8d is filled with the rear end of the bar-shaped glue 7. Guided projections 8e are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a. The guided convex portion 8e is a member that is slidably fitted in a guide groove 6d (see FIGS. 22B and 10B) of the cartridge case 6.
前記小径円筒部 8 bの外周には前記押し棒 4の係止部 4 k , 4 k (図 1 7、 図 1 8参照) により係止される被係止溝 8 f , 8 f が円周方向に 1 8 0 ° 離れて形 成されている。 被係止溝 8 f には傾斜ガイ ド面 8 gが形成されている。 カートリ ッジ Bが塗布具本体 Aに挿入されたときに、 被係止溝 8 f に対して、 前記係止部 4 kが図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 1で示す位置に来る。 その状態でカートリッジ Bを回転さ せると、 前記係止部 4 kが傾斜ガイ ド面 8 gによりガイドされて、 被係止溝 8 f に対して図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 2で示す位置に移動する。 この状態 (押し棒 4の係止部 4 kが被係止溝 8 f に対して図 2 4 Aの 4 k -2に示す位置に移動した状態) では、 ストツノ、° 8と押し棒 4とは軸方向に一体的に移動する。 (実施例 6の作用) Locked grooves 8 f, 8 f locked by the locking portions 4 k, 4 k of the push rod 4 (see FIGS. 17 and 18) are formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 8 b. 180 ° apart in the direction. An inclined guide surface 8 g is formed in the locked groove 8 f. When the cartridge B is inserted into the applicator main body A, the locking portion 4k comes to a position indicated by 4k-1 in FIG. 24A with respect to the locked groove 8f. When the cartridge B is rotated in this state, the locking portion 4k is guided by the inclined guide surface 8g, and the position shown by 4k-2 in FIG. 24A with respect to the locked groove 8f. Go to In this state (the state in which the locking portion 4 k of the push rod 4 is moved to the position shown at 4 k-2 in FIG. 24A with respect to the locked groove 8 f), the stop rod, ° 8 and the push rod 4 Move integrally in the axial direction. (Operation of Embodiment 6)
図 8 Aおよび図 8 Aの Π Ι A— II I A線断面図である図 9 Aにおいて、 押し棒 4 (図 1 7、 図 1 8参照) の爪係合凹凸部 4 bは外筒補助筒 2 (図 1 5、 図 1 6参 照) の爪 2 eから円周方向に離れた位置にある。 すなわち、 図 8 Aは塗布具本体 Aの押し棒 4が軸方向に沿つて前進、 後退可能な進退可能回転位置にある状態を 示している。 このとき、 図 9 A、 図 1 7に示すように、 外筒捕助筒 2の爪 2 eは 押し棒 4外周面の領域 4 iに対向する位置にある。  In FIG. 8A and FIG. 9A, which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line — A—II IA of FIG. 8A, the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4 b of the push rod 4 (see FIGS. 17 and 18) is the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder. 2 (See Fig. 15 and Fig. 16) It is located in the circumferential direction away from the claw 2 e. That is, FIG. 8A shows a state in which the push rod 4 of the applicator main body A is at an advanceable / retractable rotational position at which the pushrod 4 can advance and retreat along the axial direction. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 17, the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 is located at a position facing the region 4 i of the outer peripheral surface of the push rod 4.
なお、 図 8 Aと図 1 7とでは外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 i, 2 jおよび帯状凸部 4 f の位置関係が逆になつているが、 これは図 8 Aは押し棒 4の内部から見たガ イ ド 2 2 jおよび帯状凸部 4 f の位置関係を示しており、 図 1 7は押し棒 4 の外側から見たガイド 2 i, 2 jおよび帯状凸部 4 f の位置関係を示しているた めである。  In FIGS. 8A and 17, the positional relationship between the guides 2 i and 2 j and the band-shaped convex portion 4 f of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is reversed. The positional relationship between the guides 2 2 j and the band-shaped protrusions 4 f as viewed from the inside is shown. Fig. 17 shows the positions of the guides 2 i, 2 j and the band-shaped protrusions 4 f as viewed from the outside of the push rod 4. This is because they show the relationship.
前記図 8 A、 図 9 Aの状態において、 図 8 Bに示すように塗布具本体 Aにカー トリツジ Bを挿入する。 その際、 外筒本体 1のカートリツジ揷入ガイド溝 1 eか らカ一トリッジケース 6 (図 2 2参照) の帯状凸部 6 cを挿入する。 このときの 外筒本体 1に対するカートリッジケース 6の回転位置が出入時回転位置である。  8A and 9A, the cartridge B is inserted into the applicator body A as shown in FIG. 8B. At this time, insert the belt-shaped projection 6c of the cartridge case 6 (see Fig. 22) from the cartridge insertion guide groove 1e of the outer cylinder body 1. The rotation position of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder body 1 at this time is the rotation position at the time of in / out.
(図 1 O Aの状態)  (Fig. 1 O A state)
図 1 0 Aはカートリッジ Bが出入時回転位置で挿入位置に挿入された状態を示 している。 この図 1 O Aの状態では、 前記押し棒 4は図 8 Aと同様に、 前進、 後 退可能な進退可能回転位置にある。  FIG. 10A shows a state in which the cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position at the rotation position at the time of in / out. In the state shown in FIG. 1OA, the push rod 4 is in the forward / backward revolvable rotational position, as in FIG. 8A.
カートリッジ Bが挿入位置 (力一トリッジ Bを塗布具本体 Aに挿入したときの カートリッジ Bの位置) に挿入されたときの塗布具本体 Aおよび力一トリッジ B の状態は図 1 O Aに示されている。 この図 1 O Aの状態では、 外筒本体 1に対す るカートリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cの位置は、 図 1 4 Aに示されている。 ま た、 そのときの帯状凸部 6 cの位置は図 1 4 D、 図 1 4 Cに 6 c - 1として示され ている。  The state of applicator body A and force cartridge B when cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position (the position of cartridge B when force cartridge B is inserted into applicator body A) is shown in Fig. 1 OA. I have. In the state of FIG. 14A, the position of the band-shaped convex portion 6c of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 is shown in FIG. 14A. The position of the band-shaped convex portion 6c at that time is shown as 6c-1 in FIGS. 14D and 14C.
また、 カートリッジ Bのストッパ 8の被係止溝 8 f に対する前記押し棒 4前端 の係止部 4 kの位置は図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 1で示されている。  The position of the locking portion 4k at the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the locked groove 8f of the stopper 8 of the cartridge B is shown by 4k-1 in FIG. 24A.
また、 外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eと押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bとの位置関係は図 1 7に示されている。 The positional relationship between the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b of the push rod 4 is shown in FIG. Shown in 17.
また、 図 1 O Aの各断面の状態は図 1 1 A、 図 1 1 C、 図 1 1 E、 図 1 2 A、 図 1 2 C、 図 1 2 Eに示されている。  The state of each section of FIG. 1OA is shown in FIG. 11A, FIG. 11C, FIG. 11E, FIG. 12A, FIG. 12C, and FIG. 12E.
図 1 1 A、 図 1 1 C、 図 1 1 Eにおいて、 カートリッジ挿入ガイ ド溝 1 eと、 カートリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cおよびガイ ド溝 6 dとの周方向の位置は同 一である。 この状態では前記凸部 6 bが外筒本体 1の前端に当接しているので大 径部 6 aと外筒本体〗 とは、 前記凸部 6 bの軸方向の長さ分だけ離れている。 こ の図 1 1 A、 図 1 1 C、 図 1 1 Eに示す状態 (力一トリッジ Bが外筒本体 1に対 して出入用回転位置にある状態) から矢印 Y方向に回転して図 1 I B、 図 1 1 D、 図 1 1 Fの使用時回転位置に回転する間は、 前記凸部 6 bと帯状凸部 6 c との間 に前記外筒本体 1の小径内周面 1 g ' (図 1 4 A、 図 1 4 E参照) が挟まれた状 態となるので、 力一トリッジケース 6は外筒本体 1に対して軸方向には相対移動 不能となる。  In FIGS. 11A, 11C, and 11E, the circumferential positions of the cartridge insertion guide groove 1 e and the band-shaped protrusion 6 c and the guide groove 6 d of the cartridge case 6 are the same. is there. In this state, since the convex portion 6b is in contact with the front end of the outer cylinder main body 1, the large-diameter portion 6a and the outer cylinder main body〗 are separated by the axial length of the convex portion 6b. . Fig. 11A, Fig. 11C, and Fig. 11E show the state where the force cartridge B is rotated in the direction of the arrow Y from the state where the force cartridge B is in the rotation position for entering and exiting with respect to the outer cylinder body 1. 1 IB, FIG. 11D, and FIG. 11F While rotating to the rotational position, the small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g of the outer cylinder main body 1 is provided between the convex portion 6 b and the band-shaped convex portion 6 c during rotation. '(See FIGS. 14A and 14E), the force cartridge case 6 cannot move relative to the outer cylinder body 1 in the axial direction.
また、 図 1 2 A、 図 1 2 C、 図 1 2 Eにおいて、 前記カートリッジケース 6の 帯状凸部 6 cおよびガイド溝 6 dとストッパ 8の被ガイド凸部 8 eとの周方向の 位置は同一である。 また、 図 1 2 C、 図 1 2 Eに示された押し棒 4前端の係止部 4 kの位置は、 前記図 2 4 Aの 4 k -1の位置に対応している。 図 1 2 C、 図 1 2 Eに示された押し棒 4の外筒補助筒 2に対する回転位置は進退可能回転位置であ る。  In FIGS. 12A, 12C and 12E, the circumferential positions of the band-shaped protrusion 6c and the guide groove 6d of the cartridge case 6 and the guided protrusion 8e of the stopper 8 are as follows. Are identical. The position of the locking portion 4k at the front end of the push rod 4 shown in FIGS. 12C and 12E corresponds to the position of 4k-1 in FIG. 24A. The rotational position of the push rod 4 shown in FIG. 12C and FIG. 12E with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is the advanceable and retractable rotational position.
(図 1 0 Bの状態)  (Fig. 10 B)
図 1 0 Bは図 1 0 Aの状態 (力一トリッジ Bが出入時回転位置で挿入位置に挿 入された状態) からカートリッジ Bを図 1 1 Aの矢印 Y方向に回転させて、 使用 時回転位置に移動させた状態を示している。 図 1 O Aの伏態から図 1 O Bの状態 になる場合、 図 9 Aの状態は図 9 Bの状態となる。 カートリッジ Bが使用時回転 位置に移動した状態では、 前記押し棒 4は前記図 1 2〇、 図1 2 Eの進退可能回 転位置から図 1 2 0、 図1 2 Fの前進用回転位置に移動する。  Fig. 10B shows the state when the cartridge B is rotated from the state shown in Fig. 10A (the state in which the force cartridge B is inserted into the insertion position at the rotation position at the time of insertion / removal). The state where it is moved to the rotation position is shown. When the state of FIG. 1OA is changed from the lying state to the state of FIG. 1OB, the state of FIG. 9A becomes the state of FIG. 9B. When the cartridge B is moved to the rotation position during use, the push rod 4 is moved from the advanceable / retractable rotation position shown in FIGS. 12 1 and 12E to the forward rotation position shown in FIGS. 120 and 12F. Moving.
図 1 O Aの状態から図 1 0 Bの状態に回転すると、 外筒本体 1に対するカート リッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cの位置は、 図 1 4 D、 図 1 4 Cの 6 c -1の位置か らリブ 1 hを乗り越えて 6 c - 2の位置に回転する。 このため、 帯状突部 6 cは前 記リブを乗り越えた 6 c -2の位置に安定して保持される。 When rotating from the state of Fig. 1OA to the state of Fig. 10B, the position of the belt-shaped convex portion 6c of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder body 1 is as shown in Fig. 14D and 6c-1 in Fig. 14C. From position, ride over rib 1h and rotate to position 6c-2. For this reason, the band-shaped protrusion 6 c is It is stably held at the position of 6 c -2 over the rib.
また、 カートリッジ Bのストツバ 8の被係止溝 8 f に対する前記押し棒 4前端 の係止部 4 kの位置は図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 1に示す位置から 4 k - 2に示す位置に移動 する。 このとき、 押し棒 4は前進するので、 図 1 0 Bに示すように尾栓 3の底壁 力 らわずかな距離だけ前方に離れる。  The position of the locking portion 4k of the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the locked groove 8f of the stopper 8 of the cartridge B is changed from the position shown in FIG. 24A at 4k-1 to the position shown at 4k-2. Moving. At this time, since the push rod 4 moves forward, as shown in FIG. 10B, the push rod 4 moves forward a small distance from the bottom wall force of the tail plug 3.
また、 外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eと押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bとの位置関係は図 The positional relationship between the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b of the push rod 4 is shown in FIG.
1 9に示されている。 図 1 9の状態で、 押し棒 4が前進すると、 押し棒 4の爪係 合凹凸部 4 bは外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eと係合しながら前進する。 Shown in 19. When the push rod 4 moves forward in the state of FIG. 19, the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4 b of the push rod 4 moves forward while engaging with the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
また、 前記図 1 O Aの各断面図である図 1 1 A、 図 1 1 C、 図 1 1 E、 図 1 2 Also, FIG. 11A, FIG. 11C, FIG. 11E, and FIG.
A、 図 1 2 C、 図 1 2 Eの状態は、 図 1 0 Bの場合には図 1 1 B、 図 1 1 D、 図A, Fig. 12C, Fig. 12E are shown in Fig. 10B for Fig. 11B, Fig. 11D, Fig.
1 1 F、 図 1 2 B、 図 1 2 D、 図 1 2 Fのようになる。 It looks like 1 1F, Figure 1 2B, Figure 1 2D, Figure 1 2F.
図 1 1 A、 図 1 1 C、 図 1 1 Eの状態 (カートリッジ Bが外筒本体 1に対して 出入時回転位置にある状態) から、 カートリッジケース 6を矢印 Y方向に回転さ せた状態 (カートリッジ Bが使用時回転位置にある状態) を示す図 1 1 8、 図1 The cartridge case 6 is rotated in the direction of arrow Y from the state shown in Fig. 11A, Fig. 11C, and Fig. 11E (the state in which the cartridge B is in the rotation position when the cartridge B is moved in and out of the outer cylinder body 1). (Cartridge B is in the rotating position when used)
1 D、 図 1 1 Fでは、 小さな凸部 6 bはカートリッジ挿入ガイ ド溝 1 eと周方向 の位置が同じ位置となる。 このとき、 大径部 6 aと外筒本体 1前端とが当接する 位置までカートリッジケース 6は外筒本体 1内部に移動可能となる。 すなわち、 この使用時回転位置では、 力一トリッジケ一ス 6の大径部 6 aが外筒本体 1の前 端に当接する位置 (押し込み位置、 図 2 5 A参照) と、 帯状凸部 6 cの前端が外 筒本体 1の小径内周面 1 g ' の後端に当接する位置 (前進位置、 図 2 5 B参照) との間で、 力一トリッジケース 6は外筒本体 1に対して軸方向に往復移動可能で ある。 In 1D and FIG. 11F, the small protrusion 6b has the same circumferential position as the cartridge insertion guide groove 1e. At this time, the cartridge case 6 can be moved into the outer cylinder main body 1 to a position where the large diameter portion 6a and the front end of the outer cylinder main body 1 come into contact with each other. That is, in this use rotation position, the position where the large diameter portion 6a of the force cartridge case 6 comes into contact with the front end of the outer cylinder body 1 (push-in position, see FIG. 25A), and the band-shaped convex portion 6c Between the front end of the outer cylinder body 1 and the position where it contacts the rear end of the small-diameter inner peripheral surface 1 g 'of the outer cylinder body 1 (advance position, see Fig. 25B). It can reciprocate in the axial direction.
図 1 2 B、 図 1 2 D、 図 1 2 Fにおいて、 ストッパ 8の被ガイ ド凸部 8 eと、 前記カートリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cおよびガイド溝 6 dとの周方向の位置 は同一である。 また、 図 1 2 D、 図 1 2 Fに示された押し棒 4前端の係止部 4 k の位置は、 前記図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 2の位置に対応している。  In FIGS. 12B, 12D, and 12F, the circumferential positions of the guided protrusion 8e of the stopper 8 and the band-shaped protrusion 6c and the guide groove 6d of the cartridge case 6 are as follows. Are identical. The position of the locking portion 4k at the front end of the push rod 4 shown in FIGS. 12D and 12F corresponds to the position of 4k-2 in FIG. 24A.
(図 2 5の状態)  (State of Fig. 25)
図 2 5は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 図 2 5 Aは前記図 1 0 Bの状態の 塗布具の前端を塗布面に押圧した状態を示す図、 図 2 5 Bは前記図 2 5 Aの状態 で使用した後で塗布具の前端を塗布面から離した状態を示す図である。 FIG. 25 is an explanatory view of the operation of the applicator of Example 6, FIG. 25A is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator in the state of FIG. 10B is pressed against the application surface, and FIG. Figure 25 State of 5 A FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the front end of the applicator is separated from the application surface after use in FIG.
前記図 1 O Bの状態の塗布具を塗布面 Sに押圧した場合、 カートリッジ Bは押 圧ばね 5を圧縮して後方に移動するが棒状糊 7は押し棒 4により後端を押圧され るので後方への移動が不可能である。 このため、 棒状糊 7の前端面は常時塗布面 Sに押圧される。 このため、 塗布面 Sに糊を薄く均一に塗布することができる。 棒状糊が減少するのに伴ってカートリッジケース 6は外筒本体 1内部で後方に移 動し、 図 2 5 Aに示す状態 (大径部 6 aが外筒本体 1の前端に当接状態) になる。 この状態になると糊の塗布ができなくなる。  When the applicator in the state of FIG. 1 OB is pressed against the application surface S, the cartridge B compresses the pressing spring 5 and moves rearward, but the bar-shaped glue 7 is pressed at the rear end by the pressing rod 4 so that the rear end is pressed. Moving to is impossible. For this reason, the front end face of the rod-shaped glue 7 is constantly pressed against the application surface S. For this reason, the paste can be thinly and uniformly applied to the application surface S. As the stick glue decreases, the cartridge case 6 moves rearward inside the outer cylinder body 1 and the state shown in Fig. 25A (the large diameter portion 6a is in contact with the front end of the outer cylinder body 1) become. In this state, the glue cannot be applied.
この図 2 5 Aに示す状態で塗布具を塗布面から離した場合、 図 2 5 Bに示すよ うに押圧ばね 5によりカートリッジケース 6が前方に移動する。 その際、 棒状糊 7、 ストッパ 8および押し棒 4もカートリッジケース 6と共に前方に移動する。 このとき、 図 2 5に示すように、 押し棒 4の帯状突部 4 f は外筒補助筒 2のガ イド 2 i, 2 jの間を通って前進する。  When the applicator is separated from the application surface in the state shown in FIG. 25A, the cartridge case 6 is moved forward by the pressing spring 5 as shown in FIG. 25B. At that time, the stick glue 7, the stopper 8, and the push rod 4 also move forward together with the cartridge case 6. At this time, as shown in FIG. 25, the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 advances between the guides 2 i and 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
(図 2 6の状態)  (Figure 26)
図 2 6は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 前記図 2 5 A、 図 2 5 Bの状態を 繰り返して塗布具を使用し棒状糊が無くなった状態を示す図である。  FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6, and is a view showing a state in which the applicator is used to repeat the state of FIGS. 25A and 25B and the stick-shaped glue has been removed.
この図 2 6の状態では前記押し棒 4の帯状突部 4 f は前記外筒補助筒 2のガイ ド 2 i, 2 jの間を通過している。 このときの爪 2 eと爪係合凹凸部 4 bとの位 置関係は図 2 0に示されている。  In the state shown in FIG. 26, the belt-shaped projection 4f of the push rod 4 passes between the guides 2i and 2j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. FIG. 20 shows the positional relationship between the claw 2e and the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4b at this time.
(図 2 7の状態)  (State of Fig. 27)
図 2 7は実施例 6の塗布具の作用説明図で、 図 2 7 Aは前記図 2 6の状態で図 2 6の矢印一Y方向に力一トリッジを回転させた状態を示す図、 図 2 7 Bは棒状 糊が無くなったカートリッジを塗布具本体から取り出した状態を示す図である。 図 2 7 Aの状態は図 2 6の状態 (力一トリッジケース 6が使用時回転位置で押 し棒 4が前進用回転位置にある状態) からカートリッジケース 6を図 2 6の一 Y 方向に回転させた状態を示す図であり、 力一トリッジケ一ス 6は出入時回転位置 に回転しており、 且つ押し棒 4は前進用回転位置 (図 1 O Bの各断面図に示す回 転位置) から進退可能回転位置 (図 1 O Aの各断面図に示す回転位置) に回転し ている。 このときの押し棒 4の帯状突部 4 f と前記外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 i, 2 j との位置関係、 および爪係合凹凸部 4 bと爪 2 eとの位置関係は図 2 1に示 されている。 FIG. 27 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the applicator of Example 6, and FIG. 27A is a diagram showing a state where the force cartridge is rotated in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. 26 in the state of FIG. 26. FIG. 27B shows a state in which the cartridge having no sticky glue is removed from the applicator body. Figure 27A shows the state shown in Figure 26 (the force cartridge case 6 is in the rotating position during use and the push rod 4 is in the forward rotating position), and the cartridge case 6 is moved in the Y direction in Figure 26. FIG. 4 is a view showing a rotated state, in which a force cartridge case 6 is rotated to a rotation position at the time of entering and exiting, and a push rod 4 is a forward rotation position (a rotation position shown in each sectional view of FIG. 1 OB). To the reversible rotation position (the rotation position shown in each cross-sectional view of OA in Fig. 1). At this time, the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 and the guide 2 i, FIG. 21 shows the positional relationship between the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4b and the claw 2e.
図 2 7の状態 (カートリッジケース 6が出入時回転位置に回転した状態) では カートリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6 cと力一トリッジ挿入ガイ ド溝 1 eとが円周 方向で同じ位置にあるので、 図 2 7 Bのように、 カートリッジ Bを外部に取り出 すことができる。  In the state shown in Fig. 27 (when the cartridge case 6 is rotated to the rotational position when the cartridge is moved in and out), the belt-shaped protrusion 6c of the cartridge case 6 and the force-trigger insertion guide groove 1e are located at the same position in the circumferential direction. As shown in FIG. 27B, the cartridge B can be taken out.
次に前記図 8 Bに示すように、 新しいカートリッジ Bを塗布具本体 Aに装着す ると、 再び前記図 1 O Aの状態となる。  Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, when a new cartridge B is mounted on the applicator main body A, the state shown in FIG.
(実施例 7 ) (Example 7)
図 2 8、 図 2 9に示すこの実施例 7の説明において、 前記実施例 6の構成要素 に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。 この実施例 7は、 下記の点で前記実施例 6と相違しているが、 他の点では前記 実施例 6と同様に構成されている。  In the description of the seventh embodiment shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, components corresponding to the components of the sixth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The seventh embodiment is different from the sixth embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the sixth embodiment in other points.
図 2 8、 図 2 9において、 実施例 7では外筒補助筒 2の内面に爪係合凹凸部が 形成され、 押し棒 4の後部外周面に前記爪係合凹凸部に係合する爪が形成されて いる。 その他の構成は、 前記実施例 6と同様に構成することが可能である。 した がって、 塗布具の組み立て方法も前記実施例 6と同様であり、 押圧ばね 5を前端 部に装着した外筒補助筒 2の内部に押し棒 4を装着した部品を外筒本体 1の後端 部から挿入し、 その状態で外筒本体 1の後端より尾栓 3を圧入して塗布具本体 A を組み立てることができる。  In FIGS. 28 and 29, in the seventh embodiment, a claw engaging uneven portion is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary tube 2, and a claw engaging with the claw engaging uneven portion is formed on the rear outer peripheral surface of the push rod 4. It is formed. Other configurations can be configured similarly to the sixth embodiment. Accordingly, the method of assembling the applicator is the same as that of the sixth embodiment, and the part in which the push rod 4 is mounted inside the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 in which the pressing spring 5 is mounted on the front end is attached to the outer cylinder body 1. The applicator main body A can be assembled by inserting the tail plug 3 from the rear end of the outer cylinder main body 1 by inserting it from the rear end.
この実施例 7も前記実施例 6と同様の作用を奏する。  The seventh embodiment also has the same operation as the sixth embodiment.
(実施例 8 ) (Example 8)
図 3 0、 図 3 1にしめす実施例 8の説明において、 前記実施例 7の構成要素に 対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省略する。  In the description of the eighth embodiment shown in FIGS. 30 and 31, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the seventh embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
この実施例 8は、 下記の点で前記実施例 7と相違しているが、 他の点では前記 実施例 7と同様に構成されている。  The eighth embodiment differs from the seventh embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the seventh embodiment in other points.
図 3 0、 図 3 1において、 実施例 8では押し棒 4は外筒 A 1の前方側から挿入 するように構成されている。 このため、 押し棒 4の後端部の外周面には挿入時の 被ガイド部 4 aが突出して形成されている。 また、 外筒補助筒 2の前端部內周面 には前記被ガイド部 4 a' をガイドするためのガイ ド溝 2 a' が形成されている。 したがって、 押し棒 4は、 前記被ガイド部 4 a' とガイド溝 2 ar との円周方向 の位置が一致する場合にのみ、 外筒補助筒 2に内に挿入、 取出可能に構成されて いる。 In FIGS. 30 and 31, in Example 8, the push rod 4 is inserted from the front side of the outer cylinder A 1. It is configured to be. For this reason, a guided portion 4 a at the time of insertion is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the rear end of the push rod 4. Further, a guide groove 2 a ′ for guiding the guided portion 4 a ′ is formed on a peripheral surface of a front end portion of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. Therefore, the push rod 4 can be inserted into and taken out of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 only when the position of the guided part 4 a ′ and the guide groove 2 ar in the circumferential direction match. I have.
実施例 8の外筒捕助筒 2の後端は後端壁により閉塞されており、 前記実施例 7 の尾栓 3は省略されている。  The rear end of the outer cylinder catching cylinder 2 of the eighth embodiment is closed by a rear end wall, and the tail plug 3 of the seventh embodiment is omitted.
実施例 8のその他の構成は前記実施例 7とほぼ同様に構成することができる。 この実施例 8は前記実施例 6、 および実施例 7と同様の作用を奏することが可能 である。  The other configurations of the eighth embodiment can be configured almost similarly to the seventh embodiment. The eighth embodiment can achieve the same operation as the sixth and seventh embodiments.
なお、 前記実施例 8では、 ストツバ 8と押し棒 4とを離脱不能に一体的に連結 した構成を採用することが可能である。  In the eighth embodiment, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which the stopper 8 and the push rod 4 are integrally connected so as not to be detached.
(実施例 9) (Example 9)
次に本発明の実施例 9説明するが、 この実施例 9の説明において、 前記実施例 6の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、 その詳細な説明を省 略する。 この実施例 9は、 下記の点で前記実施例 6と相違しているが、 他の点で は前記実施例 6と同様に構成されている。  Next, a description will be given of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. In the description of the ninth embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to components corresponding to the components of the sixth embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. . The ninth embodiment differs from the sixth embodiment in the following points, but is otherwise the same as the sixth embodiment.
本発明の実施例 9は、 主として次の構成 (1) 〜 (3) を有する点で前記実施 例 6と異なっている。  Embodiment 9 Embodiment 9 of the present invention is different from Embodiment 6 mainly in having the following configurations (1) to (3).
(1 ) 押し棒 4の內周面にパネ受け用円筒部材 4' を嵌合固定し、 このパネ受け 用円筒部材 4' 後端と尾栓 3との間に圧縮パネ 5' を配置している。 前記圧縮バ ネ 5' は前記パネ受け用円筒部材 4' を介して前記押し棒 4を常時前方に押圧し ている。  (1) A panel receiving cylindrical member 4 'is fitted and fixed on the peripheral surface of the push rod 4, and a compression panel 5' is arranged between the rear end of the panel receiving cylindrical member 4 'and the tail plug 3. I have. The compression spring 5 'always presses the push rod 4 forward through the panel receiving cylindrical member 4'.
(2) 実施例 9の外筒補助筒 2は、 前記実施例 6の外筒補助筒 2の前端部に設け たガイド 2 iが省略されている。  (2) In the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 of the ninth embodiment, the guide 2 i provided at the front end of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 of the sixth embodiment is omitted.
(3) 実施例 9の押し棒 4は、 その後端の外周にリング状凸部 4 mを有している。 実施例 9の前記構成 (1 ) 〜 (3) については、 実施例 9に関する次の図 3 2 〜図 3 7の説明、 および図 3 2〜図 3 7とそれらの図に対応する実施例 6の図 7 〜図 2 1の図とを比較することにより明確に理解できる。 なお、 この実施例 9は 前記実施例 6と共通する構成が多レ、ので、 実施例 9の説明では前記実施例 6の図 面を参照することもある。 (3) The push rod 4 of the ninth embodiment has a ring-shaped convex portion 4 m on the outer periphery of the rear end. Regarding the configurations (1) to (3) of the ninth embodiment, the following FIG. 37 can be clearly understood by comparing FIGS. 32 to 37 with FIGS. 7 to 21 of Example 6 corresponding to those drawings. Since the configuration of the ninth embodiment is common to that of the sixth embodiment, the description of the ninth embodiment may refer to the drawings of the sixth embodiment.
実施例 9の図 3 2と実施例 6の図 7とを比較すると分かるように、 図 3 2の実 施例 9では、 押し棒 4の内周面にバネ受円筒部材 4 ' が嵌合して固定されており、 圧縮バネ 5 ' により押し棒 4は前方に押されている。 このときに押し棒 4に作用 する前方への押圧力は、 押し棒 4がストツパ 8を介して前方に押す棒状糊 7およ ぴカ一トリッジケース 6間の摩擦抵抗力と、 押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bおよび 外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eの係合による摩擦抵抗力とにより吸収される。 このため、 押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bおよび外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eが係合しているときに は、 前記圧縮パネ 5 が押し棒 4を押す力により押し棒 4が前方に移動しないよ うに構成されている。  As can be seen by comparing FIG. 32 of the ninth embodiment with FIG. 7 of the sixth embodiment, in the ninth embodiment of FIG. 32, the spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′ is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the push rod 4. The push rod 4 is pushed forward by a compression spring 5 ′. At this time, the forward pressing force acting on the push rod 4 is determined by the frictional force between the stick glue 7 and the cartridge case 6 that the push rod 4 pushes forward through the stopper 8, and the push force of the push rod 4. It is absorbed by the frictional resistance caused by the engagement of the claw engaging concave and convex portions 4b and the claw 2e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. For this reason, when the claw engaging unevenness portion 4 b of the push rod 4 and the claw 2 e of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 are engaged, the compression panel 5 is pressed by the force of pushing the push rod 4. It is configured not to move forward.
実施例 9の図 3 3と実施例 6の図 1 3とを比較すると分かるように、 図 3 3の 実施例 9では、 押し棒 4の後端部の外周にリング状凸部 4 mが設けられている。 また、 前記押し棒 4の内周に挿入されて固定されるバネ受円筒部材 4 ' および圧 縮バネ 5 ' が設けられている。 しカゝし、 実施例 6の図 1 3では、 前記リング状凸 部 4 m、 バネ受円筒部材 4 ' および圧縮パネ 5 ' が設けられていない。  As can be seen by comparing FIG. 33 of Example 9 with FIG. 13 of Example 6, in Example 9 of FIG. 33, a ring-shaped convex portion 4 m was provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the push rod 4. Have been. Further, a spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′ and a compression spring 5 ′ which are inserted and fixed to the inner periphery of the push rod 4 are provided. However, in FIG. 13 of the sixth embodiment, the ring-shaped convex portion 4 m, the spring receiving cylindrical member 4 ′, and the compression panel 5 ′ are not provided.
実施例 9の図 3 4 Bと実施例 6の図 1 5 Bとを比較すると分かるように、 図 1 5 Bの実施例 6の外筒補助筒 2前端部内周面に設けられたガイド 2 i力 図 3 4 Bの実施例 9では省略されている。  As can be seen by comparing FIG. 34B of the ninth embodiment with FIG. 15B of the sixth embodiment, the guide 2 i provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 front end portion of the sixth embodiment of the FIG. Force omitted in Example 9 in FIG. 34B.
図 3 5において、 押し棒 4が外筒補助筒 2の内部で後端位置に押し込まれた位 置 (前記図 3 2とほぼ同様の位置) に移動した状態では、 押し棒 4に対する外筒 捕助筒 2のガイド 2 jの位置は帯状突部 4 f の前端位置近傍に有り、 このとき、 押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bの前端に外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eが有る。 この状態で、 押し棒 4が前進すると、 押し棒 4に対する外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 jの位置は 2 j ' の位置に移動する。  In FIG. 35, in a state where the push rod 4 is moved to a position where the push rod 4 is pushed into the rear end position inside the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 (substantially the same position as in FIG. 32), the outer cylinder catching on the push rod 4 is performed. The position of the guide 2 j of the auxiliary cylinder 2 is near the front end position of the band-shaped projection 4 f, and at this time, the claw 2 e of the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is at the front end of the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b of the push rod 4. . In this state, when the push rod 4 moves forward, the position of the guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4 moves to the position of 2 j ′.
実施例 9の図 3 5の状態に対応する実施例 6の状態は前記図 1 9に示されてい る。 実施例 6の図 1 9において、 押し棒 4に対する外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 j, 2 iの位置が 2 j ' , 2 i ' の位置に移動した場合、 外筒補助筒 2の内周面のガ イ ド 2 , 2 i ' 間に押し棒 4の帯状突部 4 f が挟まれるので、 外筒補助筒 2 内での押し棒 4の回転は不可能である。 したがって、 前記実施例 6では、 図 1 9 の状態から押し棒 4が前進を開始すると、 図 2 0に示すように、 押し棒 4の爪係 合凹凸部 4 bの後端が外筒補助筒 2の爪 2 eの前方に移動し且つ帯状突部 4 f の 後端が外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 j, 2 i間を通過するまでは、 押し棒 4の回転は 不可能である。 The state of the sixth embodiment corresponding to the state of FIG. 35 of the ninth embodiment is shown in FIG. In FIG. 19 of Embodiment 6, the guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4 is shown. When the position of 2 i moves to the position of 2 j ′ or 2 i ′, the band-shaped projection 4 f of the push rod 4 is sandwiched between the guides 2 and 2 i ′ on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. Therefore, the rotation of the push rod 4 in the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 is impossible. Therefore, in the sixth embodiment, when the push rod 4 starts to advance from the state of FIG. 19, as shown in FIG. 20, the rear end of the claw engaging concave and convex portion 4 b of the push rod 4 becomes the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder. The push rod 4 cannot be rotated until it moves forward of the second claw 2 e and the rear end of the band-shaped projection 4 f passes between the guides 2 j and 2 i of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2.
前記実施例 6に対して、 本実施例 9では、 図 3 5 Bから分かるように前記実施 例 6のガイ ド 2 iが省略されているため、 押し棒 4は回転可能であり、 その回転 により押し棒 4に対する外筒補助筒 2のガイド 2 jは、 2 j ' の位置から 2 の位置に相対的に回転移動可能である。  In contrast to the sixth embodiment, in the ninth embodiment, as can be seen from FIG. 35B, since the guide 2 i of the sixth embodiment is omitted, the push rod 4 is rotatable. The guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4 is relatively rotatable from the position 2 j ′ to the position 2.
前記図 3 5に示すように、 押し棒 4に対する外筒補助筒 2のガイ ド 2 j力 2 j " の位置に相対的に回転移動した場合、 カートリッジケース 6も回転して、 前 記実施例 6の図 1 4で説明したように、 力一トリッジケース 6の帯状凸部 6じの 回転位置が外筒本体 1の力一トリッジ揷入ガイド溝 1 eの回転位置と一致する。 また、 このとき、 図 3 5から分かるように押し棒 4の爪係合凹凸部 4 bが外筒補 助筒 2の爪 2 eから離脱するため、 押し棒 4は前記圧縮バネ 5 ' により前方に押 圧されて前進する。 このとき、 図 3 7に示すように、 押し棒 4後端のリング状凸 部 4 mは外筒補助筒 2のガイ ド 2 jに当接するまで、 押し棒 4は前方に突出する。  As shown in FIG. 35, when the outer cylinder 2 is rotated relative to the position of the guide 2 j force 2 j ”of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 with respect to the push rod 4, the cartridge case 6 also rotates, and As described with reference to Fig. 14 in Fig. 6, the rotational position of the belt-shaped convex portion 6 of the force cartridge case 6 matches the rotational position of the force cartridge insertion guide groove 1e of the outer cylinder body 1. At this time, as can be seen from FIG. 35, the push bar 4 is pressed forward by the compression spring 5 ′ because the claw engaging uneven portion 4 b of the push bar 4 is disengaged from the claw 2 e of the outer tube auxiliary tube 2. At this time, as shown in Fig. 37, the push rod 4 moves forward until the ring-shaped convex part 4 m at the rear end of the push rod 4 comes into contact with the guide 2 j of the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. Protrude.
(実施例 9の作用) (Operation of Embodiment 9)
この実施例 9は前記実施例 6と同様にしてカートリッジ Bを塗布具本体 Aに装 着することができる。  In the ninth embodiment, the cartridge B can be mounted on the applicator main body A in the same manner as the sixth embodiment.
(出入時回転位置)  (Rotation position when entering and leaving)
すなわち、 塗布具本体 Aにカートリッジ Bを挿入する際、 外筒本体 1のカート リッジ揷入ガイ ド溝 1 e (図 1 4参照) からカートリツジケース 6 (図 2 2参 照) の帯状凸部 6 c (図 1 4 A、 図 2 2参照) を挿入する。 このときの外筒本体 1に対するカートリッジケース 6の回転位置が出入時回転位置である。 この出入 時回転位置は前記実施例 6で図 1 0 Aの状態として説明した回転位置である。 なお、 この出入時回転位置における、 外筒補助筒 2と押し棒 4との回転位置関 係は、 外筒補助筒 2のガイド (押し棒回転位置位置決めガイ ド) 2 jが押し棒 4 の進退可能回転位置決め面 4 cに当接する位置 (図 3 5 Bの 2 j〃 で示す位置、 および図 3 7の 2 j参照) である。 この出入時回転位置 (ガイド 2 jおよび進退 可能回転位置位置決め面 4 cが当接する位置) において、 図 3 7から分かるよう に、 爪 2 eと爪係合凹凸部 4 bとは離脱しており、 押し棒 4は前記圧縮パネ 5 ' に前方に押圧されているが、 圧縮パネ 5 ' を伸縮させながら進退移動可能である。 この出入時回転位置において、 前記実施例 6の図 2 4 Aでは、 カートリッジ B のス トツパ 8の被係止溝 8 f に対する前記押し棒 4前端の係止部 4 kの位置は図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 1に示す位置である力 実施例 9では、 押し棒 4が圧縮バネ 5 ' に より前方に押圧されているため、 図 2 4 Aの 4 k -1に示す位置よりも前方 (図 2 4 Aで左方) に押圧されて大径円筒部 8 aの後端 (図 2 4でお端) に当接した位 置に有る。 That is, when the cartridge B is inserted into the applicator main body A, the belt-shaped convex portion of the cartridge case 6 (see FIG. 22) extends from the cartridge insertion guide groove 1 e of the outer cylinder main body 1 (see FIG. 14). 6 Insert c (see Fig. 14A, Fig. 22). The rotational position of the cartridge case 6 with respect to the outer cylinder main body 1 at this time is the rotational position at the time of in / out. This in-and-out rotation position is the rotation position described as the state of FIG. 10A in the sixth embodiment. The rotational position relationship between the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 and the push rod 4 at the rotation position at the time of in / out is determined by the guide (push rod rotation position positioning guide) 2 j of the external cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 This is the position where it contacts the possible rotation positioning surface 4c (see the position indicated by 2j〃 in FIG. 35B and 2j in FIG. 37). At this rotation position at the time of entry / exit (the position where the guide 2 j and the revolvable rotation position positioning surface 4 c abut), as shown in FIG. 37, the claw 2 e and the claw engaging concave / convex portion 4 b are separated. Although the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression panel 5 ′, it can move forward and backward while expanding and contracting the compression panel 5 ′. In this rotational position at the time of entering and exiting, in FIG. 24A of the sixth embodiment, the position of the locking portion 4k of the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the locked groove 8f of the stopper 8 of the cartridge B is shown in FIG. In the ninth embodiment, the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression spring 5 ′, so that the push rod 4 is pressed forward by the compression spring 5 ′. It is at the position where it is pressed against the left end (Fig. 24A) and abuts against the rear end (the end in Fig. 24) of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 8a.
その状態で力一トリッジ Bを回転させると、 カートリッジ Bのストッパ 8に対 する前記押し棒 4前端の係止部 4 kの位置は図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 2に示す位置に移動 する。 なおこのとき、 実際に回転するのはカートリッジ Bおよびストッパ 8であ り、 押し棒 4およ Ό ^止部 4 kは回転せずに静止している。  When the force cartridge B is rotated in this state, the position of the engaging portion 4k of the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the stopper 8 of the cartridge B moves to the position indicated by 4k-2 in FIG. 24A. At this time, what actually rotates is the cartridge B and the stopper 8, and the push rod 4 and the stopper 4k are stationary without rotating.
ストッパ 8に対する前記押し棒 4前端の係止部 4 kの位置が図 2 4 Aの 4 k - 2 に示す位置となった状態でさらにカートリッジ Bを回転すると、 カートリッジ B と共に押し棒 4が回転する。 このとき、 押し棒 4の外筒捕助筒 2に対する回転位 置は、 ガイ ド 2 jが進退可能回転位置位置決め面 4 cに当接する前記出入時回転 位置 (図 3 5 Bの 2 j〃 に示す位置および図 3 7に示す位置参照) 力 、 使用時 回転位置 (図 3 5および図 3 6に示すように、 ガイ ド 2 jおよび帯状突部 4 f が 当接し且つ爪 2 eと爪係合凹凸部 4 bとが係合可能な回転位置) に回転する。 この使用時回転位置では、 実施例 9は前記実施例 6と同様に固形物用塗布具 U を使用することができる。  When the cartridge B is further rotated in a state where the locking portion 4k of the front end of the push rod 4 with respect to the stopper 8 is at the position shown by 4k-2 in FIG. 24A, the push rod 4 rotates together with the cartridge B. . At this time, the rotational position of the push rod 4 with respect to the outer cylinder supporting cylinder 2 is the rotational position at the time of entry and exit where the guide 2j abuts on the rotational position positioning surface 4c at which the guide 2j can move (see 2j〃 in FIG. 35B). (See the position shown in Fig. 37 and the position shown in Fig. 37.) Force, Rotational position during use (As shown in Fig. 35 and Fig. 36, the guide 2j and the band-shaped projection 4f come into contact with each other, and (The rotational position at which the mating uneven portion 4b can be engaged). In this rotation position during use, the ninth embodiment can use the solid material applicator U as in the sixth embodiment.
前記使用時回転位置において固形物用塗布具 Uを使用すると、 前記実施例 6で は図 1 9に示すように、 前記帯状突出部 4 f はガイド 2 jおよび 2 i間に挟まれ た状態で前進するので、 図 2 0 Bに示すように、 帯状突出部 4 f の後端がガイド 2 jおよび 2 i間を通過するまでは、 押し棒 4は外筒補助筒 2に対して回転不可 能である。 すなわち、 実施例 6では、 使用時回転位置において固形物用塗布具 U の使用中は、 押し棒 4が前端まで移動して帯状突出部 4 f の後端が前記ガイ ド 4 j, 4 i間を通過するまで (すなわち、 押し棒 4が前端塗布用固形物をカートリ ッジケース 6から全部押し出すまで) は、 外筒補助筒 2に対して押し棒 4を回転 させることができなかった。 When the solid applicator U is used at the rotation position during use, in the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, the band-shaped projection 4f is sandwiched between the guides 2j and 2i. As it moves forward, as shown in Figure 20B, the rear end of Until passing between 2 j and 2 i, the push rod 4 cannot rotate with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2. That is, in the sixth embodiment, when the applicator U for solid matter is used at the rotation position during use, the push rod 4 moves to the front end, and the rear end of the band-shaped projection 4f is moved between the guides 4j and 4i. The push rod 4 could not be rotated with respect to the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 until the push rod 4 passed through (ie, until the push rod 4 pushed out all the solids for coating the front end from the cartridge case 6).
しかしながら、 実施例 9では前記実施例 6のガイ ド 2 iが省略されているので、 図 3 5 Bから分かるように、 使用時回転位置 (ガイ ド 2 jが帯状突出部 4 f に当 接する図 3 5 Bの 2 j, 2 j ' で示す位置参照) から出入時回転位置 (ガイ ド 2 jが進退可能回転位置位置決め面 4 cに当接す図 3 5 Bの 2 j〃 で示す位置参 照) に何時でも回転させることが可能である。  However, in the ninth embodiment, since the guide 2 i of the sixth embodiment is omitted, as can be seen from FIG. 35B, the rotational position at the time of use (the guide 2 j abuts on the band-shaped projection 4 f). (Refer to the position indicated by 2j and 2j 'in 35B) from the rotational position when entering and leaving (the position indicated by 2j〃 in Fig. 35B where the guide 2j abuts on the rotational position positioning surface 4c where the guide 2j can move forward and backward). Can be rotated at any time.
したがって、 実施例 9では、 使用時回転位置 (ガイド 2 jが帯状突出部 4 f に 当接する図 3 5 Bの 2 j, 2 j ' で示す位置) で固形物用塗布具 Uの使用中に、 何時でもカートリッジ Bを回転させてカートリッジ Bおよび押し棒 4を使用時回 転位置から出入時回転位置 (ガイ ド 2 jが進退可能回転位置位置決め面 4 cに当 接す図 3 5 Bの 2 j〃 で示す位置) に回転移動させることができる。 前記カート リッジ Bおよび押し棒 4が出入時回転位置に回転移動すると、 圧縮パネ 5 ' によ りカートリッジ Bおよび押し棒 4が前方に押し出されて、 力一トリッジ Bの交換 が可能となる。  Therefore, in the ninth embodiment, during the use of the solid applicator U at the rotation position during use (the position indicated by 2 j and 2 j ′ in FIG. 35B where the guide 2 j abuts on the belt-shaped protrusion 4 f). Rotate Cartridge B at any time to use Cartridge B and push rod 4. Rotation position from rotation position when in use (Guide 2 j abuts on retractable rotation position positioning surface 4c Fig. 35 B-2) j〃). When the cartridge B and the push rod 4 are rotationally moved to the rotation position at the time of entering and leaving, the cartridge B and the push rod 4 are pushed forward by the compression panel 5 ', and the force cartridge B can be replaced.
すなわち、 実施例 9では、 固形物用塗布具 Uの使用期間中において、 力一トリ ッジ Bの塗布用固形物が残っている状態で、 例えば、 カートリッジケース 6の前 端からの塗布用固形物の突出量が多くなりすぎた場合や、 塗布用固形物が乾燥し て使用し難くなった場合等に、 何時でもカートリッジ Bの交換を行うことができ る。 産業上の利用可能性  That is, in the ninth embodiment, during the period of use of the solid applicator U, the solids for application of the force cartridge B remain, for example, the solids for application from the front end of the cartridge case 6. The cartridge B can be replaced at any time when the amount of protrusion of the object becomes too large, or when the solid material for coating is dried and becomes difficult to use. Industrial applicability
( 1 ) 実施例 6、 実施例 8において外筒補助筒 2を省略し、 外筒本体 1のみによ り外筒 A 1を構成することが可能である。 その場合、 外筒本体 1の後部內面に押 し棒収容孔を形成ればよい。  (1) In the sixth and eighth embodiments, the outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder 2 can be omitted, and the outer cylinder A1 can be constituted only by the outer cylinder main body 1. In that case, a push rod accommodation hole may be formed in the rear surface of the outer cylinder main body 1.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1. 前端に開口する内孔を有する外筒と、 1. an outer cylinder having an inner hole opening at the front end;
前記外筒の内孔に軸方向に所定距離だけ離れた前進位置と後退位置との間で往 復移動可能に収容され且つ前端部が前記内孔の前端より前方に突出する固形物収 容筒と、  A solids storage cylinder that is accommodated in the inner bore of the outer cylinder so as to be able to move back and forth between a forward position and a retracted position that is separated by a predetermined distance in the axial direction and has a front end protruding forward from the front end of the inner bore. When,
前記固形物収容筒の内部に軸方向に移動可能に収容された塗布用固形物と、 前記内孔に前進可能且つ後退不可能に収容されるとともに前端部が前記固形物 収容筒内の塗布用固形物の後端部に連結された押し棒と、  A solid for application housed in the solid material accommodating cylinder so as to be movable in the axial direction, and a front end portion which is accommodated in the inner hole so as to be able to advance and retreat, and has a front end portion for application in the solid material accommodating cylinder. A push rod connected to the rear end of the solid,
前記内孔に収容されて前記固形物収容筒を常時前方に押圧するとともに、 前記 塗布用固形物および固形物収容筒の前端面である前端塗布面を被塗布面に押圧し たときには前記固形物収容筒が前記後退位置に移動するのを許し且つ前記前端塗 布面を被塗布面から離したときには前記固形物収容筒を前記前進位置に移動させ る押圧ばねと、 を有し、  The solid object housing cylinder accommodated in the inner hole is constantly pressed forward, and the solid material for application and the front end surface of the solid object housing cylinder, which is the front end surface, is pressed against the surface to be coated. A press spring that allows the storage cylinder to move to the retracted position and moves the solid storage cylinder to the forward position when the front end coating surface is separated from the coated surface;
前記塗布用固形物および固形物収容筒の前端面である前端塗布面を被塗布面に 押圧しながら横移動させて塗布用固形物を被塗布面に塗布したときに、 前記塗布 用固形物の前端塗布面が減少するのに伴って前記固形物収容筒が前記押圧ばねを 圧縮して後退し、 前記前端塗布面を被塗布面から離間させたときに前記固形物収 容筒および前記塗布用固形物が前記押圧ばねの弾発力によつて前記外筒の前端開 口部の方向に前進する構造とした固形物用塗布具において、  When the application solid is applied to the surface to be applied by pressing the application surface, which is the front end surface of the application solid and the solid material storage cylinder, against the application surface, As the front end application surface decreases, the solid object storage cylinder compresses the pressing spring and retreats, and when the front end application surface is separated from the application surface, the solid object storage cylinder and the application object A solid object applicator having a structure in which a solid object advances in the direction of the front end opening of the outer cylinder by the elastic force of the pressing spring,
前記塗布用固形物が固形物収容筒に密着して収容され、 前記固形物収容筒が前 記押圧ばねにより付勢されて前記前端開口部の方向へ前進する際に、 前記塗布用 固形物が密着力により前記固形物収容筒と一体的に前進することを特徴とする固 形物用塗布具。  The solid material for application is stored in close contact with the solid material storage cylinder, and when the solid material storage cylinder is urged by the pressing spring and advances toward the front end opening, the solid material for application is A solid object applicator characterized by being advanced integrally with the solid object storage cylinder by adhesion force.
2. 前記外筒 (A 1) 内部および押し棒 (40) のうちの一方に軸方向に沿って 凹凸が繰り返し形成された爪係合凹凸部 (1 4, 82 b, 4 9) を設け、 他方に 前記爪係合凹凸部 (14, 82 b, 4 9) に弾性力により押圧される係合爪 (4 2. A claw engaging concave / convex portion (14, 82b, 49) in which irregularities are repeatedly formed along the axial direction is provided on one of the inside of the outer cylinder (A1) and the push rod (40); On the other hand, the engaging claw (4) pressed by the elastic force against the claw engaging concave / convex portions (14, 82b, 49).
5, 4 5' , 90 a) を設け、 前記爪係合凹凸部 (14, 82 b, 49) および 係合爪 (45, 45' , 90 a) は外筒 (A 1 ) に対する押し棒 (40) の前進 は可能であるが後退は不可能に係合するように構成されたことを特徴とする請求 項 1記載の固形物用塗布具 (U) 。 5, 45 ', 90a) are provided, and the claw engaging concave / convex portions (14, 82b, 49) and the engaging claws (45, 45', 90a) are provided with a push rod (A1) for the outer cylinder (A1). 40) Advance The solid object applicator (U) according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid material applicator (U) is configured to be engaged, but not to be retracted.
3. 前記軸方向に沿って形成された爪係合凹凸部 (14, 82 b, 49) は、 前 記外筒 (A 1) の内孔 (1 3) の円筒状內周面または押し棒 (40) の円筒状外 周面に螺旋に沿つて形成された螺旋溝により形成されたことを特徴とする請求項 3. The claw engaging concave / convex portions (14, 82b, 49) formed along the axial direction are the cylindrical peripheral surface of the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) or the push rod. The cylindrical outer peripheral surface of (40) is formed by a spiral groove formed along a spiral.
2記載の固形物用塗布具 (U) 。 2. An applicator (U) for solid matter according to 2.
4. 前記螺旋溝は、 軸方向に延びて形成され且つ前記係合爪 (45, 45 , 9 0 a) の通過可能な複数の軸方向爪ガイド溝 (1 9 a) により円周方向に所定間 隔で複数に分割されたことを特徴とする請求項 3記載の固形物用塗布具 (U) 。 4. The spiral groove is formed so as to extend in the axial direction and is circumferentially defined by a plurality of axial claw guide grooves (19a) through which the engaging claws (45, 45, 90a) can pass. 4. The solid applicator (U) according to claim 3, wherein the applicator is divided into a plurality of pieces at intervals.
5. 前記軸方向に沿って形成された爪係合凹凸部 (1 4, 82 b, 49) は、 前 記外筒 (A 1) の内孔 (1 3) の筒状内周面または押し棒 (40) の筒状外周面 に形成された複数の溝を軸方向に所定ピッチで配置して形成されたことを特徴と する請求項 2記載の固形物用塗布具。 5. The claw-engaging concave and convex portions (14, 82b, 49) formed along the axial direction correspond to the cylindrical inner peripheral surface of the inner hole (13) of the outer cylinder (A1) or the pusher. The solid object applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of grooves formed on a cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the rod (40) are formed by being arranged at a predetermined pitch in an axial direction.
6. 前記複数の円形溝は、 軸方向に延びて形成され且つ前記係合爪 (45, 45 ' , 90 a) の通過可能な複数の軸方向爪ガイ ド溝により円周方向に所定間隔で 複数に分割されたことを特徴とする請求項 5記載の固形物用塗布具。  6. The plurality of circular grooves are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction by a plurality of axial claw guide grooves formed so as to extend in the axial direction and through which the engaging claws (45, 45 ', 90a) can pass. 6. The solid applicator according to claim 5, wherein the applicator is divided into a plurality of pieces.
7. 前記係合爪 (45, 45' , 90 a) は円周方向に所定間隔で複数配置され たことを特徴とする請求項 2ないし 6のいずれかに記載の固形物用塗布具。  7. The solid object applicator according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the engagement claws (45, 45 ', 90a) are arranged at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction.
8. 前記複数の係合爪 (45, 45' , 90 a) は軸方向に同一の位置に配置さ れたことを特徴とする請求項 7記載の固形物用塗布具。  8. The solid object applicator according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of engaging claws (45, 45 ', 90a) are arranged at the same position in the axial direction.
9. 軸方向の一端側部分である前部にカートリッジ収容孔を有し他端側部分であ る後部に押し棒収容孔を有する外筒と、 前記力一トリッジ収容孔内に回転可能に 収容され且つ使用時の回転位置に回転した状態で軸方向に所定の距離だけ離れた 前端側の前進位置および後端側の後退位置の間で往復移動可能に収容された円筒 状のカートリッジケースおよび前記カートリッジケ一ス內に収容され且つ後端が 押圧されたときに前記力一トリッジケース内を軸方向に移動する塗布用固形物を 有するカートリッジと、 前記外筒の内部に収容されて前記力一トリッジケースを 常時前方に押圧する押圧ばねと、 前記押し棒収容孔內に回転可能に収容され且つ 前進用回転位置に回転した状態で押込位置から突出位置まで前進可能であるが後 4フ 退不可能に収容されるとともに前記カートリッジが後端側に移動したときに前記 塗布用固形物の後端を前方に押圧し且つ前記力一トリッジおよび前記塗布用固形 物の前方への移動に伴って前進するように前記塗布用固形物の後端に着脱可能に 連結された押し棒とを備えた固形物用塗布具において、 9. An outer cylinder having a cartridge receiving hole at the front portion, which is one end portion in the axial direction, and a push rod receiving hole at the rear portion, which is the other end portion, and rotatably received in the force cartridge receiving hole. And a cylindrical cartridge case housed in a reciprocating manner between a front end advance position and a rear end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance while being rotated to a use rotation position. A cartridge having a coating solid which is accommodated in a cartridge case and which moves in the axial direction in the force cartridge case when the rear end thereof is pressed; and a cartridge which is accommodated in the outer cylinder and has the force. A pressing spring that constantly presses the cartridge case forward; a pressing spring that is rotatably housed in the push rod housing hole 且 つ and that can be advanced from the pushing position to the projecting position while being rotated to the forward rotation position, 4F When the cartridge is stored irreversibly and the cartridge moves to the rear end side, the rear end of the solid for application is pressed forward, and the force cartridge and the solid for application are moved forward. And a push rod detachably connected to a rear end of the solid for application so as to advance with the solid application applicator,
前記外筒と押圧ばねと押し棒とにより塗布具本体が構成され、 前記力一トリッ ジが前記塗布具本体の前端から着脱可能に構成されだことを特徴とする固形物用 塗布具。  An applicator for a solid object, wherein the applicator main body is constituted by the outer cylinder, the pressing spring, and the push rod, and the force cartridge is configured to be detachable from a front end of the applicator main body.
1 0. 前記外筒 (A1) は前部にカートリッジ収容孔を有し且つ後部に補助筒収 容孔を有する外筒本体 (1) と、 前記補助筒収容孔に収容され且つ前記押し棒収 容孔を有する外筒補助筒 (2) とを有することを特徴とする請求項 9記載の固形 物用塗布具。  10. The outer cylinder (A1) has an outer cylinder main body (1) having a cartridge accommodation hole at a front part and an auxiliary cylinder accommodation hole at a rear part; The solid material applicator according to claim 9, further comprising an outer cylinder auxiliary cylinder (2) having a hole.
1 1. 前記押し棒収容孔を有する外筒 (A1 ) は、 前記押し棒 (4) が前進後退 可能な進退可能回転位置と前記前進用回転位置との問で回転可能に構成されると ともに押し棒 (4) が押込位置において前記進退可能回転位置から前進用回転位 置に回転可能且つ突出位置において前進用回転位置から進退用回転位置に回転可 能に構成され、 前記押し棒 (4) の前端部と塗布用固形物 (7) の後端とは押し 棒 (4) が進退可能回転位置のときに着脱可能に構成されたことを特徴とする請 求項 1 0記載の固形物用塗布具。  1 1. The outer cylinder (A1) having the push rod accommodating hole is configured so that the push rod (4) is rotatable between a revolvable rotational position at which the push rod (4) can move forward and backward and the rotational position for advance. The push rod (4) is configured to be rotatable from the advanceable rotational position to the forward rotational position at the pushing position, and rotatable from the forward rotational position to the forward / backward rotational position at the protruding position. The solid end according to claim 10, characterized in that the front end of the solid object and the rear end of the solid object for application (7) are detachable when the push rod (4) is in the revolvable rotational position. Applicator.
1 2. 前記カートリッジ収容孔を有する外筒 (A 1 ) は、 力一トリッジ収容孔に 対する前記円筒状のカートリッジケース (6) の回転位置が所定の出入時回転位 置のときに前記カートリッジ収容孔の前端の開口から前記カートリッジ (B) を 所定の挿入位置まで挿入可能且つ挿入位置から前記開口の外部に取出可能に形成 され、 前記所定の挿入位置に挿入した状態の前記カートリッジ (B) が前記使用 時回転位置に回転可能となるように形成され且つ前記カートリッジ (B) の挿入 位置と使用時回転位置との間の回転時は軸方向の前記カートリッジ (B) の移動 が不可能に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項 9ないし 1 1のいずれかに記載の 固形物用塗布具。  1 2. The outer cylinder (A 1) having the cartridge accommodating hole is used for accommodating the cartridge when the rotational position of the cylindrical cartridge case (6) with respect to the force cartridge accommodating hole is at a predetermined rotational position at the time of in / out. The cartridge (B) is formed such that the cartridge (B) can be inserted from the opening at the front end of the hole to a predetermined insertion position and can be taken out of the opening from the insertion position, and is inserted into the predetermined insertion position. The cartridge (B) is formed so as to be rotatable at the rotation position during use, and cannot be moved in the axial direction during rotation between the insertion position of the cartridge (B) and the rotation position during use. 12. The solid applicator according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein:
1 3. 前記塗布用固形物 (7) の後端にストツバ (8) が固着され、 前記ストッ パ (8) は、 前記カートリッジケース (6) 内に回転不能且つ軸方向に移動可能 に収容されるとともに、 前記押し棒 (4 ) が進退可能回転位置に在る状態で前記 カートリッジ (6 ) を前記挿入位置に挿入したときに前記押し棒 (4 ) の前端に 係合し、 前記押し棒 (4 ) の前端に係合した状態で前記挿入位置から前記使用時 回転位置に回転移動したときに前記押し棒 (4 ) を前進用回転位置に回転させ且 つ前記押し棒 (4 ) の前端部と軸方向の相対移動が不可能に連結され、 前記押し 棒 (4 ) が前進用回転位置で且つ突出位置に移動した状態で前記カートリッジ1 3. A stopper (8) is fixed to the rear end of the solid material for application (7), and the stopper (8) is non-rotatable and axially movable in the cartridge case (6). And when the cartridge (6) is inserted into the insertion position in a state where the push rod (4) is at the advanceable / retractable rotational position, engages with the front end of the push rod (4); The push rod (4) is rotated to the forward rotation position when the push rod (4) is rotated from the insertion position to the use rotation position in a state where the push rod (4) is engaged with the front end of the push rod (4). The push rod (4) is connected to the front end of the cartridge so as to be incapable of relative movement in the axial direction.
( B ) を前記使用時回転位置から前記挿入位置に回転移動させたときに前記押し 棒 (4 ) の前端部から離脱して前方に移動可能となるように形成されたことを特 徴とする請求項 1 1記載の固形物用塗布具。 The push rod (4) is formed so as to be able to move forward from the front end of the push rod (4) when the (B) is rotated from the use rotation position to the insertion position. An applicator for solid matter according to claim 11.
1 4 . 軸方向の一端側部分である前部にカートリッジ収容孔を有し他端側部分で ある後部に押し棒収容孔を有する外筒と、 前記カートリッジ収容孔内に回転可能 に収容され且つ使用時の回転位置に回転した状態で軸方向に所定の距離だけ離れ た前端側の前進位置および後端側の後退位置の間で往復移動可能に収容された円 筒状の力一トリッジケースおよび前記カートリッジケース内に収容され且つ後端 が押圧されたときに前記カートリッジケース内を軸方向に移動する塗布用固形物 と、 前記外筒の内部に収容されて前記カートリッジケースを常時前方に押圧する 押圧ばねと、 前記押し棒収容孔内に回転可能に収容され且つ前進用回転位置に回 転した状態で押込位置から突出位置まで前進可能であるが後退不可能に収容され るとともに前記力一トリッジケースが後端側に移動したときに前記塗布用固形物 の後端を前方に押圧し且つ前記力一トリッジケースおよび前記塗布用固形物の前 方への移動に伴って前進するように前記塗布用固形物の後端に連結された押し棒 とを備えた塗布具において、  14. An outer cylinder having a cartridge receiving hole at a front portion, which is one end portion in the axial direction, and a push rod receiving hole at a rear portion, which is the other end portion, rotatably received in the cartridge receiving hole, and A cylindrical force storage case housed so as to be reciprocally movable between a front-end advance position and a rear-end retreat position axially separated by a predetermined distance while being rotated to a rotational position in use; A coating solid that is accommodated in the cartridge case and moves in the cartridge case in the axial direction when the rear end is pressed; and a cartridge that is housed in the outer cylinder and constantly presses the cartridge case forward. A pressing spring, rotatably housed in the push rod housing hole and rotatable to the forward rotation position, capable of moving forward from the pushing position to the projecting position, but being housed irreversibly and forwardly When the force cartridge case moves to the rear end side, the rear end of the application solid is pressed forward and moves forward with the force cartridge case and the application solid moving forward. And a push rod connected to the rear end of the solid for application.
前記外筒と押圧ばねとにより塗布具本体が構成され、 前記塗布用固形物を収容 した力一トリッジケースと押し棒とによりカートリッジが構成され、 前記カート リッジが前記塗布具本体の前端から着脱可能に構成されたことを特徴とする固形 物用塗布具。  The outer cylinder and the pressing spring constitute an applicator main body, the force cartridge case containing the solid for application and a push rod constitute a cartridge, and the cartridge is detachable from the front end of the applicator main body. An applicator for solid matter, characterized by comprising:
PCT/JP2000/005112 1999-07-28 2000-07-28 Coating device for solid matter WO2001007338A1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

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WO2008151283A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 Oregon Health & Science University Method of expanding human hepatocytes in vivo
JP2013014357A (en) * 2011-07-03 2013-01-24 Pilot Corporation Applicator of solid for applying
WO2018152120A1 (en) 2017-02-14 2018-08-23 University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education Methods of engineering human induced pluripotent stem cells to produce liver tissue
US10499610B2 (en) 2008-06-27 2019-12-10 Gea Farm Technologies, Inc. Milk tube dome with flow controller

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008151283A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 Oregon Health & Science University Method of expanding human hepatocytes in vivo
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US10499610B2 (en) 2008-06-27 2019-12-10 Gea Farm Technologies, Inc. Milk tube dome with flow controller
JP2013014357A (en) * 2011-07-03 2013-01-24 Pilot Corporation Applicator of solid for applying
WO2018152120A1 (en) 2017-02-14 2018-08-23 University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education Methods of engineering human induced pluripotent stem cells to produce liver tissue

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