WO2001000945A1 - Eaves gutter protective cover - Google Patents

Eaves gutter protective cover Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001000945A1
WO2001000945A1 PCT/JP1999/003542 JP9903542W WO0100945A1 WO 2001000945 A1 WO2001000945 A1 WO 2001000945A1 JP 9903542 W JP9903542 W JP 9903542W WO 0100945 A1 WO0100945 A1 WO 0100945A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holder
eaves gutter
side edge
cover
eaves
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/003542
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroki Sato
Original Assignee
Yuugen Kaisha Hiroki
Sato, Katsuko
Sato, Masayuki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuugen Kaisha Hiroki, Sato, Katsuko, Sato, Masayuki filed Critical Yuugen Kaisha Hiroki
Priority to PCT/JP1999/003542 priority Critical patent/WO2001000945A1/en
Publication of WO2001000945A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001000945A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/076Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an eaves gutter protection cover for preventing snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, etc. from entering the eaves gutter receiving rainwater falling from the roof eaves.
  • the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is covered with a net cover as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 5-7-1200 and 7-11132, and snow is placed on the eaves gutter.
  • Eaves gutter protection covers are known to prevent clumps, fallen leaves, etc. from entering.
  • eaves gutter protection covers have a certain size and shape, and their width, length and shape could not be adjusted to eaves gutters of various widths, shapes and lengths.
  • eaves gutter protective cover described above could only be attached to eaves gutters of limited width, shape and length.
  • eaves gutters have various sizes and shapes according to the shape and size of the building. Also, the front and rear side edges of the eaves gutter may not necessarily be formed at the same height, and may have a height difference.
  • the size and shape of the inner space of the eaves with eaves gutters vary from building to building.
  • the above eaves gutter protection cover was made in various sizes and shapes. When attached to the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves, the eaves gutter protection cover could not be properly attached to the eaves gutter because the net cover of the bar caught on the eaves. .
  • the eaves gutter protection cover is used to cover the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover will cause the rainwater flowing down the eaves gutter to which the eaves gutter protection cover is attached. I got over the front edge or the side edge behind it and fell under the eaves outside the eaves gutter. Then, the rainwater fell on the shoulders of people passing under the eaves.
  • the present invention is applicable to eaves gutters having various widths, shapes, and lengths, and eaves gutters having height differences between the front and rear side edges, which can solve such disadvantages of the conventional eaves gutter protection cover.
  • the first object is to provide an eaves gutter protection cover that can be easily and accurately attached to eaves of various sizes, shapes and lengths by adjusting its width, shape and length.
  • the present invention provides a net cover having a curved or Z-shaped bent according to the size and shape of the inner space of the eaves provided with an eave gutter, and various sizes and shapes depending on the net cover.
  • the second object is to provide an eaves gutter protection force bar that can easily and accurately cover the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves eaves.
  • the present invention avoids the support for supporting the eaves gutter on the pillars of the building inside the eaves, and also allows the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support to be more easily and accurately provided by the net cover.
  • the third objective is to provide an eaves gutter protective cover that can be covered on the eaves. Disclosure of the invention
  • a first eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention includes a net cover capable of being cut and plastically deformable, which covers an upper end opening of an eaves gutter.
  • First and second holders which are cuttable and elastically deformable, for fixing the front and rear side edges of the mesh cover to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter,
  • a first weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
  • the second holder has a third groove for pushing in and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and a fourth groove for pressing in and fixing a rear side edge of an upper end opening of the eaves gutter. It is equipped with a second weir that prevents rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from flowing over the upper surface of the second holder and falling under the eaves outside the second holder. And
  • the front side edge of the net cover can be pushed into the inside of the first groove of the first holder by elastically deforming a part of the first holder. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the mesh cover. At the same time, the rear side edge of the net cover can be pushed into the third groove inside the second holder by elastically deforming a part of the second holder. Then, the second holder can be fixed along the rear side edge of the mesh cover.
  • the front edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is pushed into the inside of the second groove of the first holder fixed to the front side edge of the mesh cover by elastically deforming a part of the first holder. it can. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
  • the rear edge of the upper end opening of the eave gutter is pushed into the inside of the fourth groove of the second holder fixed to the rear side edge of the mesh cover by elastically deforming a part of the second holder. it can. Then, place the second holder at the top opening of the eaves gutter. Can be fixed along the rear side edge.
  • the front and rear side edges of the net cover can be fixed to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter via the first holder and the second holder.
  • the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be covered with a mesh cover.
  • the front and rear side edges of the mesh cover are connected to the first holder
  • the first weir protruding from the first holder or the second weir protruding from the second holder prevents rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first or second holder and falling under the eaves outside the first or second holder. be able to.
  • a second eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention includes a net cover capable of being cut and plastically deformable for covering an upper end opening of an eaves gutter, and a net cover for the net cover.
  • a cuttable and elastically deformable first holder for fixing the front side edge to the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, and the rear side edge of the mesh cover to the upper end of the eaves gutter.
  • a cuttable and elastically deformable second fixed to the drainboard attached to the inside of the eaves above the side edge behind the opening
  • the first holder has a first groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of the mesh cover, and a second groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of an upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
  • a first weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing down the mesh of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
  • the third holder is provided with a fifth groove for pushing and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and a fixing portion for fixing the drain cover to the drain plate.
  • this second eave gutter protection cover a net is placed inside the first groove of the first holder.
  • the front side edge of the cover can be pushed in by elastically deforming a part of the first holder.
  • the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the mesh cover.
  • the rear side edge of the mesh cover can be pushed into the fifth holder inside the fifth groove by elastically deforming a part of the third holder.
  • the third holder can be fixed along the rear side edge of the mesh cover.
  • the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be pushed into the inside of the second groove of the first holder fixed to the front side edge of the mesh cover by partially deforming the first holder. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
  • the fixing portion of the third holder 1 fixed to the rear side edge of the mesh cover can be fixed to the drain plate by screws or the like.
  • the front and rear side edges of the net cover are separated by the first holder and the third holder into the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter and the upper side edge behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. It can be fixed to the drainboard attached inside the eaves.
  • the net cover can cover the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
  • the net cover In the state where the front side edge of the net cover is fixed to the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter via the first holder as described above, the net cover is projected from the first holder.
  • the first weir prevents the rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from climbing over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
  • the first and second eaves gutters can be cut at the front and rear side edges of the net bar. 1
  • the width, length and shape of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter to which the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is to be attached the length of the drain plate, etc. According to the shape,
  • 1 Holder 1st, 2nd or 3rd holder can be cut into wide, narrow, long and short etc. You.
  • the width, length, and shape of the first or second eave gutter protection cover which is a combination of the net cover, the first holder, the second holder, or the third holder, is changed to an eave gutter having various widths, lengths, or shapes. And can be adjusted to match the drainer. Then, the first or second eaves gutter protection cover can be easily and accurately attached to eaves gutters having various widths, lengths, and shapes.
  • the first and second holders are provided on the front and rear side edges of the net cover.
  • the shape and size of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter to which the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is attached, and the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter The mesh cover can be bent or bent as appropriate in accordance with the height difference of the eaves and the shape and size of the inner space of the eaves provided with the eaves gutter.
  • the eaves gutter having various shapes and sizes of the opening at the upper end, the eaves gutter having various heights of the front and rear side edges, and the eaves provided with the eaves gutter are provided by the net cover.
  • the upper end opening of the eaves gutter having various shapes and sizes of the inner space can be easily and accurately covered without excess, shortage, and obstacles.
  • a spacer which is capable of being elastically deformed and which is located at the front or rear side of the second groove of the first holder or the fourth groove of the second holder and the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the groove. It is preferable to adopt a structure having a spacer interposed between the edge and the edge.
  • the front or rear side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the second groove of the first holder or the fourth groove of the second holder The spacer can be fixed to the side edge near the support that supports the eaves gutter inside the eaves. And through that spacer And push the front edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter near the support into the second groove of the first holder, or open the upper end of the eaves gutter near the support inside the fourth groove of the second holder Or push in the rear edge of the part.
  • FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a use state of a first eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial plan view of a net cover
  • FIG. 3 is a first eave of FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of the second holder of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing the use state of the second eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of the third holder shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of the first holder shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing a use state of the first eaves gutter protection cover of the invention
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view of the first holder of FIG. 8
  • FIG. 10 is a second side view of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged side view of the holder
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRY
  • the eaves gutter 20 shown in Fig. 1 has a roughly C-shaped channel It is shaped like a letter.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is supported inside the eaves 70 via a support 60 having an outer suspension structure (a structure for supporting the eaves gutter 20 from the outside).
  • an eaves gutter 20 is supported inside a support 60 made of a metal strip bent downward in an arc shape.
  • the rear end of the plastic deformable metal thin plate 62 is spot-welded to the front end and the rear of the support 60, and the front end of the thin plate 62 is in front of and behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. Wound around edges 24 and 26.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is fixed inside the support 60.
  • the rear end of the support 60 is fixed to the pillars of the building below the eaves 70 by screws or the like.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is fixed to the inside of the eaves 70 via the support 60.
  • the eaves gutter protection cover used for the eaves gutter 20 will be described below.
  • reference numeral 10 denotes a net-coverable plastically deformable net cover that covers the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the mesh cover 10 is formed by vertically and horizontally combining stainless steel wires having a weather resistance of about 0.8 mm in diameter.
  • the mesh cover 10 is configured so that it can be cut using a scissor cutter or the like, and can be easily and accurately bent or Z-folded using a press tool or the like.
  • the mesh 12 of the mesh cover has a substantially square shape, and one piece of the mesh is formed to have a length of about 4 mm. Then, rainwater that falls on the mesh cover 10 through the mesh 12 can smoothly flow into the eaves gutter 20 below the mesh cover 10 without any trouble. At the same time, snow clumps, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds or mites parasitic on birds
  • Reference numeral 30 denotes a first holder made of plastic, aluminum, or the like, which can be cut with a scissors or the like and is elastically deformable.
  • a first groove 32 and a second groove 34 for pushing in and fixing a front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 are provided.
  • the first weir 3 6 prevents rainwater flowing along the mesh of the net cover 10 from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder 30 and falling under the eaves outside the first holder 30 Is protruding.
  • the first holder 30 is formed in a long frame rod shape, and along the inner edge of the first holder 30, A U-shaped frame 35 having a narrow first groove 32 on the side is provided.
  • An inverted U-shaped frame 37 having a wide second groove 34 inside the first holder 30 is formed along the outer edge of the first holder 30 so as to be continuous with the U-shaped frame 35.
  • a jaw 39 extends L-shaped inside the inverted U-shaped frame 37 at the outer lower end edge of the inverted U-shaped frame 37. And it is comprised so that the front side edge 24 lower end of the upper end opening part of the eaves gutter 20 pushed in the inside of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 inside the jaw 39 can be hung. And it is comprised so that the side edge 24 can be prevented from falling out from the inside of the inverted U-shaped frame 37.
  • the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 is formed, for example, about 5 mm higher than the upper end of the U-shaped frame 35, and the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 is formed in the first weir 36. ing.
  • Reference numeral 40 denotes a second holder made of plastic, an aluminum plate, or the like, which can be cut long and short using a scissor cutter or the like and is elastically deformable.
  • the second holder 40 is pushed in and fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
  • the third groove 42 and the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eave gutter are pushed in and fixed. Grooves 4 and 4 are provided.
  • the second holder 40 is formed in a long frame bar shape, and along the inner edge of the second holder 40, the inner side thereof is formed.
  • a U-shaped frame 45 having a narrow third groove 42 is provided.
  • Second holder 4 Along the outer edge of 0, an inverted U-shaped frame 47 having a wide fourth groove 44 inside is connected to the U-shaped frame 45.
  • a jaw 49 is provided at the outer lower edge of the fourth side frame 47 in an L-shape inside the inverted U-shaped frame 47.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is configured to be able to embrace the lower end of the side edge 26 at the rear of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 pushed into the inside of the fourth groove 44 inside the jaw 49. And it is comprised so that the side edge 26 can be prevented from falling out from the inside of the fourth groove 44.
  • the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 47 is formed, for example, about 5 mm higher than the upper end of the U-shaped frame 45, and the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 47 is formed in the second weir 46. I have.
  • the first eaves gutter protective cover shown in FIG. 1 is configured as described above. Next, an example of use of the first eaves gutter protection cover and its operation will be described.
  • the front side edge 14 of the net cover is pushed into the first groove 32 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 35. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the net cover.
  • the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pressed into the second groove 42 of the second holder 40 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 45. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
  • the front side ⁇ 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is inverted.
  • the U-shaped frame 37 is elastically deformed and pushed in.
  • the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are Via the first holder 30 and the second holder 40, it can be fixed to the front and rear side edges 24, 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. Then, the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter can be covered with the net cover 10. In addition, it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the eaves gutter 20.
  • the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end opening of the eave gutter via the first holder 130 and the second holder 40.
  • the first weir 36 consisting of the upper part or the inverted U-shaped frame of the second holder 40 of the second holder 40
  • the second weir 46 consisting of the upper part allows rainwater flowing along the net of the It is possible to prevent the vehicle from climbing over the outer upper surface of the holder 130 or the second holder 140 and dropping below the eaves outside the first holder 30 or the second holder 140.
  • a support 60 for supporting the eaves gutter 20 inside the eaves 70 is located in front of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter near the eaves gutter 70.
  • a cutable and elastically deformable spacer 50 that covers and fixes the rear side edges 24 and 26, and is provided with the second groove 34 or the second groove of the first holder.
  • a substantially inverted U-shaped frame or the like interposed between the fourth groove 44 of the holder and the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the inside of the groove. It is advisable to provide a service 50.
  • the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 of the outer suspension structure supporting the eaves gutter 20 inside the eaves tip 70 or the back side edge 26 The spacer 50 can be covered and fixed to the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 near the thin plate 62 wound around. Then, the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 covered with the spacer 50 is connected to the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 or the fourth side of the second holder 40. Groove 4 4Can be fixed by pushing inside.
  • a gap corresponding to the thickness of the spacer 50 is formed by the side edge 24 of the front end of the upper end opening of the eave gutter around which the thin plate 62 of the support is wound and the second holder of the first holder 130.
  • the first holder 30 or the second holder 40 is also attached to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support 60 or the rear side edge 26 thereof. It can be easily and accurately fixed without being disturbed by the support 60.
  • the spacer 50 since the spacer 50 has an elastically deformable structure, the spacer 50 is elastically deformed, and the upper end of the eaves gutter 20 is opened inside the spacer 50.
  • the front side edge 24 of the mouth or the rear side edge 26 thereof can be securely fixed so as not to easily come off.
  • the spacer 50 can be cut into short and long lengths, the spacer 50 is placed before and after the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter 20 near the support 60 covering the spacer. Long and short cuts can be made according to the length of the side edges 24 and 26. Then, the spacer 50 can be easily and accurately covered with the side edges 24 and 26 before and after the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 near the support 60.
  • the eaves gutter 20 shown in FIG. 5 has a substantially U-shaped channel shape with a wide open upper end.
  • the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is formed higher than the rear side edge 26.
  • the front side edge 24 is bent into a substantially rectangular shape on the inside, and a middle suspension structure (structure for supporting the eaves gutter 20 from the inside) is provided inside the side edge 24. 4 tips are inserted.
  • a front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is supported at the tip of the support tool 64.
  • An L-shaped support arm 66 extends from the rear of the support tool 64.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is fixed to the support tool 64.
  • the rear end of the support tool 64 is fixed to the pillars of the building inside the eaves 70 by screws or the like.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is fixed along the eaves 70 inside via the support tool 64.
  • the side edge behind the upper opening of the eaves gutter 20 6 The eaves 70 above the eaves 70 inside the eaves 70 without falling down the eaves 70 A returning drainer 80 is attached.
  • the second eaves gutter protective cover used for the eaves gutter 20 will be described below.
  • the rear side edge 16 of the net cover is replaced by the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the third holder 90 is formed in a long strip shape, and has an inner edge provided with a fifth groove 92 for inserting and fixing the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover. .
  • a fixing portion 94 for fixing to the drainer 80 is provided on the outer edge thereof.
  • the third holder 90 is formed of plastic, aluminum, or the like, which can be cut in a long and short manner and is elastically deformable, and has a strip shape. .
  • a narrow fifth groove 92 for engraving the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is formed.
  • An outer edge of the third holder 90 is formed in a plate-shaped fixing portion 94 for fixing the third holder 90 to the draining plate 80 by screwing or the like.
  • the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover 1 is pushed into the inside of the first groove 32 of the holder 30 as shown in FIG. 7 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 35. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the net cover.
  • the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pushed into the fifth groove 92 of the third holder 90 by elastically deforming a part of the third holder 90. Then, the third holder 90 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
  • the front side 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is pushed into the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the inverted U-shaped frame 37. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. At the same time, the fixing portion 94 of the third holder 90 fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is fixed to the drain plate 80 by screws or the like.
  • the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 30 and the third holder 90. It can be fixed to the front side edge 24 and the drain board 80 above the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20. Then, the net cover 10 can cover the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter. And it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the inside of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the first weir 36 formed on the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 protruding from the first holder 30 allows rainwater flowing along the net of the net cover 10 to flow along the outer surface of the first holder 30. Over the eaves and fall under the eaves outside the first holder 30.
  • the eaves gutter 20 shown in FIG. 8 is formed by bending an aluminum plate, and has a substantially U-shaped channel shape with a wide open upper end. Eaves gutter The front side edge 24 is bent in a substantially U-shape inside. The rear side edge 26 of the eaves gutter stands almost vertically upward. A long port 68 is inserted into the eaves gutter 20 from the outside of the side wall in front of the eaves gutter 20 to the inside of the eaves gutter 20 to the outside of the side wall behind the eaves gutter 20. .
  • the tip of the bolt 68 is screwed into a pillar or the like of a building inside the eaves 70 via a first spacer 72.
  • the eaves gutter 20 is supported inside the eaves tip 70 through the bolt 68.
  • a cylindrical second spacer 74 is covered around a portion of the bolt 68 penetrating the inside of the eaves gutter 20. The second spacer 74 prevents the front and rear side walls of the eaves gutter 20 from being pushed by the bolts 68 and falling into the eaves gutter 20.
  • the first holder 130 is made of cuttable and elastically deformable aluminum or the like as shown in FIG. You are.
  • first holder 30 Along the inner edge of the first holder 30, there is formed a narrow first groove 32 for pushing in and fixing the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover.
  • a projection 38 is provided on the inner side of the tip of the lower side wall 33 surrounding the first groove 32. Then, the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover pushed into the inside of the second groove 32 is hooked on the projection 38, and the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover does not come out of the first groove 32. So that it can be fixed inside the first groove 32.
  • a U-shaped channel-shaped second groove 34 having a wide open lower end for pushing in and fixing the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eave gutter 20. Have been.
  • the first weir 36 has a semicircular cross section to prevent it from falling under the eaves.
  • a jaw 39 is extended in an L shape toward the inside of the second groove 34. Then, the lower edge of the front edge of the upper end opening of the eave gutter 24 is held inside the jaw 39 so that the lower edge 24 can be prevented from falling out of the inside of the second groove 34. Is configured.
  • the second holder 40 is formed by stacking two strip-shaped stainless steel plates 41 and 43 that can be cut and elastically deformed, standing upright.
  • the middle portions of the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 are integrally joined by spot welding.
  • a third groove 42 is formed between the upper portions of the two stainless steel plates 41 and 43 so as to press the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
  • a fourth groove 44 for pushing the upright side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the rainwater flowing along the net of the mesh cover 10 passes over the upper surface of the outside of the second holder 40 and goes under the eaves outside the second holder 40.
  • a second weir 46 is provided to prevent falling.
  • the upper part of the stainless steel plate 43 outside the second holder 40 projects approximately 8 mm above the upper end of the stainless steel plate 41 inside the second holder 40.
  • the upper part of the stainless steel plate 43 is formed as a second dam 46.
  • the rest of the structure is the same as that of the first eaves gutter protection cover shown in Fig. 1.
  • the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover is pushed into the first groove 3 2 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the lower side wall 33 and the like, and the lower side wall 3 3 Engage the projections 38 protruding inward. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover.
  • the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pushed into the inside of the third groove 42 of the second holder 40 by elastically deforming the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 of the second holder 140. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the net cover.
  • the front side of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is pushed in by elastically deforming the inner wall 31 around the second groove, and the eaves gutter is inserted inside the jaw 39 extending from the lower edge of the inner wall of the second groove 34. Hold the lower edge of the front side edge of the upper end opening. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
  • the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the net cover are connected to the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 130 and the second holder 40. Can be fixed to the front and rear side edges 24, 26.
  • the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter can be covered with the net cover 10. Further, it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the inside of the eaves gutter 20.
  • the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 130 and the second holder 140.
  • edges 24 and 26 When fixed to edges 24 and 26, they protrude from the first holder 30
  • the first weir 36, or the second weir 46 formed on the second holder 40 causes rainwater flowing along the net of the mesh cover 10 to flow through the first holder 130 or the first weir 36. It is possible to prevent the vehicle from falling over the outer upper surface of the second holder 140 and falling under the eaves outside the first holder 130 or the second holder 40.
  • the second holder 40 is formed from the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 that can be cut, as shown in FIG. 11, the eaves supported by the bolts 68 of the support tool are used.
  • the second holder 140 provided with the fourth groove 44 for pushing in the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the gutter 20 is cut into a U-shape using a scissor cutter or the like. Can be cut out.
  • the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 can be easily and accurately inserted into the inside of the fourth groove 44 of the second holder 40, avoiding the bolts 68 of the support tool. .
  • the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter supported by the bolt 68 or the like of the support can also be easily and accurately covered by the net cover 10.
  • the net cover 10 For the first or second eaves gutter protection cover shown in Figs. 1, 5 and 8, the net cover 10, the first holder 30, the second holder 40 or the third holder Before mounting the first holder 130, the second holder 40 or the third holder 90 on the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover, the holder 90 can be cut.
  • the second holder 40 or the third holder 190 can be cut into a wide, narrow, long or short shape using a scissor cutter or the like.
  • the width, length and shape of the mesh cover 10 and the width and length of the first holder 30, second holder 40 or third holder 90 are determined by the width of the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter. It can be adjusted to be wide, narrow, long or short according to the length and shape of the drainer 80.
  • the first or second eaves gutter protection cover formed by combining the net cover 10, the first holder 30, the second holder 40, or the third holder 190, has various widths. The entire upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter having a different length and shape can be accurately covered with no excess or shortage.
  • the net cover 10 can be bent and / or bent, Before or after attaching the first holder 130, the second holder 40 or the third holder 90 to the front and rear side edges 14 and 16, the width and length of the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter According to the shape, the height difference between the front and rear side edges 24 and 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20, and the shape and size of the inner space of the eaves 70 equipped with the eaves gutter 20, As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5, and FIG. 8, the net cover 10 can be bent upward or downward in an arc shape, an L shape, or the like, or Z and bent.
  • the mesh cover 10 allows the eaves gutters to be of various widths, lengths and shapes, and the eaves gutters to have upper and lower side edges 24 and 26 at different heights. 2, the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves 70 having various shapes and sizes can be accurately covered without excess, shortage, and obstacle.
  • the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 supported by the support is placed inside the second groove 34 of the first holder 30.
  • the eaves can be removed using a spacer (not shown) similar to the spacer 50 used in the case of the first eave gutter protection cover described above. It is preferable to provide a gap between the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the gutter and the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 130 so as to fit a part of the support.
  • the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 supported by the support inside the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 is used. Can be pushed in without hindrance by avoiding the support.
  • Industrial applicability In the first or second eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention, eaves gutters having various sizes, lengths, and shapes, eaves gutters having height differences between front and rear side edges, and various shapes and sizes are provided. The width, length and shape of the first or second eaves gutter protection cover formed by combining the net cover, the first holder, the second holder and / or the third holder can be adjusted in accordance with the draining board.
  • the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is used for eaves gutters of various sizes, lengths and shapes, eaves gutters with height differences at the front and rear side edges, and drains of various sizes and shapes. It can be easily and accurately attached to a board. And the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be accurately covered by the net cover of the first or second eaves gutter protective cover without excess, shortage and obstacles.
  • the net cover that covers the upper opening of the eaves gutter is appropriately curved or Z and bent. Can be done.
  • the net cover can easily and accurately cover the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter provided inside the eaves of various sizes and shapes without being obstructed by the eaves.
  • the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support is easily covered by the net cover. And it can be covered accurately.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

An eaves gutter protective cover for covering an upper end opening part (22) of an eaves gutter, wherein a net cover (10) can be cut wider or narrower and/or longer or shorter according to the size and shape of the upper end opening part (22) of the eaves gutter, a first holder (30) and a second holder (40) can also be cut longer or shorter according to the lengths of the side edges (24) and (26) of the upper end opening part of the eaves gutter (20), the first holder (30) and the second holder (40) can be fixed to the front and rear side edges (14) and (16) of the net cover, the net cover (10) can be fixed to the front and rear side edges (24) and (26) of the upper end opening part of the eaves gutter (20) through the first holder (30) and the second holder (40), and the upper end opening part (22) of the eaves gutter can be covered with the net cover (10) so as to prevent snowball and fallen leaves from entering the inside of the eaves gutter (20).

Description

明 細 書 軒樋保護カバー 技術分野  Eaves gutter protective cover technical field
この発明は、 屋根の軒先から落下する雨水を受ける軒樋に雪塊、 落ち葉、 小石、 鳥又は鳥に寄生するダニ等が侵入するのを防ぐための軒樋保護カバ 一に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an eaves gutter protection cover for preventing snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, etc. from entering the eaves gutter receiving rainwater falling from the roof eaves. Background art
従来より、 日本特開平 5 - 7 1 2 0 0号公報、 日本実開平 7 - 1 1 3 2 号公報記載のような、 軒樋の上端開口部を網カバーで覆って、 その軒樋に 雪塊、 落ち葉等が侵入するのを防ぐための軒樋保護カバーが知られている。  Conventionally, the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is covered with a net cover as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 5-7-1200 and 7-11132, and snow is placed on the eaves gutter. Eaves gutter protection covers are known to prevent clumps, fallen leaves, etc. from entering.
しかしながら、 これらの軒樋保護カバ一は、 一定の大きさや形状をして いて、 種々の幅や形状や長さをした軒樋に合わせて、 その幅や長さや形状 を調整できなかった。  However, these eaves gutter protection covers have a certain size and shape, and their width, length and shape could not be adjusted to eaves gutters of various widths, shapes and lengths.
そのために、 上記の軒樋保護カバーは、 それに合った限られた幅や形状 や長さをした軒樋にしか取り付けできなかった。  For this reason, the eaves gutter protective cover described above could only be attached to eaves gutters of limited width, shape and length.
他方、 軒樋は、 その建物の形状及びその大きさに合わせて、 種々の大き さや形状をしている。 また、 軒樋の前後の側縁も、 必ずしも同一高さに形 成されておらずに、 高低差を持っている場合がある。  On the other hand, eaves gutters have various sizes and shapes according to the shape and size of the building. Also, the front and rear side edges of the eaves gutter may not necessarily be formed at the same height, and may have a height difference.
そのために、 上記の軒樋保護カバ一は、 その種々の大きさや形状をした 全ての軒樋に容易かつ的確に取付けできなかった。  Therefore, the above eaves gutter protection cover could not be easily and accurately attached to all eaves gutters having various sizes and shapes.
また、 軒樋が備えられた軒先の内側空間の大きさや形状は、 建物によつ て種々に異なっている。  The size and shape of the inner space of the eaves with eaves gutters vary from building to building.
そのために、 上記の軒樋保護カバーを、 その種々の大きさや形状をした 軒先の内側空間に備えられた軒樋に取り付けた場合には、 その軒樋保護力 バーの網カバーが軒先に引っ掛かる等して、 その軒樋保護カバ一を軒樋に 的確に取り付けできなかった。 For this purpose, the above eaves gutter protection cover was made in various sizes and shapes. When attached to the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves, the eaves gutter protection cover could not be properly attached to the eaves gutter because the net cover of the bar caught on the eaves. .
また、 上記の軒樋保護カバーを用いて、 軒樋の上端開口部を覆った場合 には、 網カバーの網を伝って流れ落ちる雨水が、 軒樋保護カバ一が取り付 けられた軒樋の前方又はその後方の側縁を乗り越えて、 軒樋外方の軒下に 落下してしまった。 そして、 その雨水が、 軒下を通る人の肩等に降りかか つた。  If the eaves gutter protection cover is used to cover the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover will cause the rainwater flowing down the eaves gutter to which the eaves gutter protection cover is attached. I got over the front edge or the side edge behind it and fell under the eaves outside the eaves gutter. Then, the rainwater fell on the shoulders of people passing under the eaves.
本発明は、 このような従来の軒樋保護カバーの欠点を解消可能な、 その 幅や形状や長さが種々に異なる軒樋や、 その前後の側縁に高低差がある軒 樋に合わせて、 その幅や形状や長さを調整して、 その種々の大きさや形状 や長さをした軒樋に容易かつ的確に取り付けできる軒樋保護カバーを提 供することを第 1の目的としている。  The present invention is applicable to eaves gutters having various widths, shapes, and lengths, and eaves gutters having height differences between the front and rear side edges, which can solve such disadvantages of the conventional eaves gutter protection cover. The first object is to provide an eaves gutter protection cover that can be easily and accurately attached to eaves of various sizes, shapes and lengths by adjusting its width, shape and length.
また、 本発明は、 軒樋が備えられた軒先の内側空間の大きや形状に合わ せて、 網カバ一を適宜彎曲又は Z及び折曲させて、 その網カバ一により 種々の大きさや形状をした軒先の内側空間に備えられた軒樋の上端開口 部を軒先等に邪魔されずに容易かつ的確に覆うことのできる軒樋保護力 バーを提供することを第 2の目的としている。  In addition, the present invention provides a net cover having a curved or Z-shaped bent according to the size and shape of the inner space of the eaves provided with an eave gutter, and various sizes and shapes depending on the net cover. The second object is to provide an eaves gutter protection force bar that can easily and accurately cover the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves eaves.
さらには、 本発明は、 軒樋を軒先内側の建物の柱等に支持する支持具を 避けて、 その支持具に支持された軒樋の上端開口部部分をも、 網カバーに より容易かつ的確に覆うことのできる軒樋保護カバーを提供することを 第 3の目的としている。 発明の開示  Furthermore, the present invention avoids the support for supporting the eaves gutter on the pillars of the building inside the eaves, and also allows the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support to be more easily and accurately provided by the net cover. The third objective is to provide an eaves gutter protective cover that can be covered on the eaves. Disclosure of the invention
上記の目的を達成するために、 本発明の第 1の軒樋保護カバーは、 軒樋 の上端開口部を覆うカツ卜可能でありかつ塑性変形可能な網カバ一と、 そ の網カバーの前後の側縁を前記軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁に固定す るカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な第 1 ホルダ一及び第 2ホルダー とからなり、 In order to achieve the above object, a first eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention includes a net cover capable of being cut and plastically deformable, which covers an upper end opening of an eaves gutter. First and second holders, which are cuttable and elastically deformable, for fixing the front and rear side edges of the mesh cover to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter,
前記第 1ホルダ一には、 前記網カバ一の前方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 1溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を押入して固定する第 2溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバーの網を伝わって流れ落ちる雨水が、 第 1 ホルダーの外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一外方の軒下に落下するの を防ぐ第 1堰が突設され、  A first groove for inserting and fixing a front side edge of the mesh cover to the first holder; and a second groove for inserting and fixing a front side edge of an upper end opening of the eave gutter. A first weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
前記第 2ホルダ一には、 前記網カバーの後方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 3溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁を押入して固定する第 4溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバ一の網を伝わって流れ落ちる雨水が、 第 2 ホルダーの外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 2ホルダー外方の軒下に落下するの を防ぐ第 2堰が突設されたことを特徴としている。  The second holder has a third groove for pushing in and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and a fourth groove for pressing in and fixing a rear side edge of an upper end opening of the eaves gutter. It is equipped with a second weir that prevents rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from flowing over the upper surface of the second holder and falling under the eaves outside the second holder. And
この第 1の軒樋保護カバーにおいては、 第 1ホルダーの第 1溝内側に網 カバーの前方の側縁を第 1ホルダーの一部を弾性変形させて押入できる。 そして、 その第 1ホルダーを、 網カバーの前方の側縁に沿って固定できる。 それと共に、 第 2ホルダーの第 3溝内側に網カバ一の後方の側縁を第 2 ホルダーの一部を弾性変形させて押入できる。 そして、 その第 2ホルダ一 を、 網カバーの後方の側縁に沿って固定できる。  In the first eave gutter protection cover, the front side edge of the net cover can be pushed into the inside of the first groove of the first holder by elastically deforming a part of the first holder. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the mesh cover. At the same time, the rear side edge of the net cover can be pushed into the third groove inside the second holder by elastically deforming a part of the second holder. Then, the second holder can be fixed along the rear side edge of the mesh cover.
次いで、 その網カバーの前方の側縁に固定した第 1ホルダーの第 2溝内 側に、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を第 1ホルダ一の一部を弾性変形さ せて押入できる。 そして、 その第 1ホルダーを、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方 の側縁に沿って固定できる。  Next, the front edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is pushed into the inside of the second groove of the first holder fixed to the front side edge of the mesh cover by elastically deforming a part of the first holder. it can. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
それと共に、 その網カバーの後方の側縁に固定した第 2ホルダ一の第 4 溝内側に、 軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁を第 2ホルダーの一部を弾性変 形させて押入できる。 そして、 その第 2ホルダーを、 軒樋の上端開口部の 後方の側縁に沿って固定できる。 At the same time, the rear edge of the upper end opening of the eave gutter is pushed into the inside of the fourth groove of the second holder fixed to the rear side edge of the mesh cover by elastically deforming a part of the second holder. it can. Then, place the second holder at the top opening of the eaves gutter. Can be fixed along the rear side edge.
そして、 網カバ一の前後の側縁を、 第 1ホルダー及び第 2のホルダ一を 介して、 軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁に固定できる。 そして、 その軒樋 の上端開口部を網カバ一により覆うことができる。  Then, the front and rear side edges of the net cover can be fixed to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter via the first holder and the second holder. And the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be covered with a mesh cover.
また、 上記のようにして、 網カバ一の前後の側縁を第 1ホルダ一及び第 Also, as described above, the front and rear side edges of the mesh cover are connected to the first holder
2ホルダーを介して軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁に固定した状態にお いては、 その第 1ホルダ一に突設された第 1堰、 又はその第 2ホルダ一に 突設された第 2堰により、 網カバーの網を伝って流れ落ちる雨水が、 その 第 1ホルダー又は第 2ホルダ一の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダー又 は第 2ホルダー外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐことができる。 2 In the state where it is fixed to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter via the holder, the first weir protruding from the first holder or the second weir protruding from the second holder The second weir prevents rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first or second holder and falling under the eaves outside the first or second holder. be able to.
また、 上記の目的を達成するために、 本発明の第 2の軒樋保護カバーは、 軒樋の上端開口部を覆うカツ卜可能でありかつ塑性変形可能な網カバ一 と、 その網カバーの前方の側縁を前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁に固 定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な第 1ホルダーと、 その網カバ 一の後方の側縁を軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁上方の軒先内側に取り 付けられた水切り板に固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な第 Further, in order to achieve the above object, a second eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention includes a net cover capable of being cut and plastically deformable for covering an upper end opening of an eaves gutter, and a net cover for the net cover. A cuttable and elastically deformable first holder for fixing the front side edge to the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, and the rear side edge of the mesh cover to the upper end of the eaves gutter. A cuttable and elastically deformable second fixed to the drainboard attached to the inside of the eaves above the side edge behind the opening
3ホルダーとからなり、 Consists of 3 holders,
前記第 1ホルダ一には、 前記網カバーの前方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 1溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を押入して固定する第 2溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバ一の網を伝って流れ落ちる雨水が、 第 1ホ ルダ一の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一外方の軒下に落下するのを 防ぐ第 1堰が設けられ、  The first holder has a first groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of the mesh cover, and a second groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of an upper end opening of the eaves gutter. A first weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing down the mesh of the net cover from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
前記第 3ホルダーには、 前記網カバ一の後方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 5溝が備えられると共に、 前記水切り板に固定する固定部が設けられた ことを特徴としている。  The third holder is provided with a fifth groove for pushing and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and a fixing portion for fixing the drain cover to the drain plate.
この第 2の軒樋保護カバ一においては、 第 1ホルダーの第 1溝内側に網 カバーの前方の側縁を第 1ホルダーの一部を弾性変形させて押入できる。 そして、 その第 1ホルダーを、 網カバーの前方の側縁に沿って固定できる。 それと共に、 第 3ホルダ一の第 5溝内側に網カバーの後方の側縁を第 3 ホルダーの一部を弾性変形させて押入できる。 そして、 その第 3ホルダー を、 網カバーの後方の側縁に沿って固定できる。 In this second eave gutter protection cover, a net is placed inside the first groove of the first holder. The front side edge of the cover can be pushed in by elastically deforming a part of the first holder. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the mesh cover. At the same time, the rear side edge of the mesh cover can be pushed into the fifth holder inside the fifth groove by elastically deforming a part of the third holder. Then, the third holder can be fixed along the rear side edge of the mesh cover.
次いで、 網カバーの前方の側縁に固定した第 1ホルダーの第 2溝内側に 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を第 1ホルダーの一部を弾性変形させて 押入できる。 そして、 その第 1ホルダ一を、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側 縁に沿って固定できる。  Next, the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be pushed into the inside of the second groove of the first holder fixed to the front side edge of the mesh cover by partially deforming the first holder. Then, the first holder can be fixed along the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
それと共に、 網カバーの後方の側縁に固定した第 3ホルダ一の固定部を 水切り板にねじ止め等して固定できる。  At the same time, the fixing portion of the third holder 1 fixed to the rear side edge of the mesh cover can be fixed to the drain plate by screws or the like.
そして、 網カバーの前後の側縁を、 第 1ホルダーと第 3ホルダーとを介 して、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁と軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁上 方の軒先内側に取り付けられた水切り板とに固定できる。 そして、 その網 カバーにより、 軒樋の上端開口部を覆うことができる。  Then, the front and rear side edges of the net cover are separated by the first holder and the third holder into the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter and the upper side edge behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. It can be fixed to the drainboard attached inside the eaves. The net cover can cover the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
また、 上記のようにして、 網カバーの前方の側縁を第 1ホルダーを介し て軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁に固定した状態においては、 その第 1ホ ルダ一に突設された第 1堰により、 網カバ一の網を伝って流れ落ちる雨水 が、 その第 1ホルダーの外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダー外方の軒下 に落下するのを防ぐことができる。  In the state where the front side edge of the net cover is fixed to the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter via the first holder as described above, the net cover is projected from the first holder. The first weir prevents the rainwater flowing down the net of the net cover from climbing over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder.
また、 この第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバ一においては、 網カバ一、 第 1 ホルダー、 第 2ホルダー又は第 3ホルダーがカツ卜可能であるため、 網力 バーの前後の側縁に第 1ホルダ一、 第 2ホルダ一又は第 3ホルダーを取り 付ける前に、 第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバ一を取り付ける軒樋の上端開口 部の幅や長さや形状や、 水切り板の長さや形状に合わせて、 網カバ一、 第 In addition, in the first or second eaves gutter protection cover, since the net cover, the first holder, the second holder or the third holder can be cut, the first and second eaves gutters can be cut at the front and rear side edges of the net bar. 1 Before installing the first holder, the second holder or the third holder, the width, length and shape of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter to which the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is to be attached, the length of the drain plate, etc. According to the shape,
1ホルダ一、 第 2ホルダー又は第 3ホルダーを広狭、 長短等にカツ卜でき る。 そして、 その網カバー、 第 1ホルダー、 第 2ホルダー又は第 3ホルダ 一を組み合わせてなる第 1又は第 2軒樋保護カバーの幅や長さや形状を、 種々の幅や長さや形状をした軒樋や水切り板に合わせて調整できる。 そし て、 その第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーを、 種々の幅や長さや形状をした 軒樋に容易かつ的確に取り付けできる。 1 Holder 1st, 2nd or 3rd holder can be cut into wide, narrow, long and short etc. You. The width, length, and shape of the first or second eave gutter protection cover, which is a combination of the net cover, the first holder, the second holder, or the third holder, is changed to an eave gutter having various widths, lengths, or shapes. And can be adjusted to match the drainer. Then, the first or second eaves gutter protection cover can be easily and accurately attached to eaves gutters having various widths, lengths, and shapes.
また、 本発明の第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバ一においては、 網カバーが、 彎曲又は/及び折曲可能なため、 網カバーの前後の側縁に第 1ホルダー、 第 2ホルダ一又は第 3ホルダーを取り付ける前に又は取り付けた後に、 第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバ一を取り付ける軒樋の上端開口部の形状ゃ大 きさや、 その軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁の高低差や、 その軒樋が備え られた軒先の内側空間の形状や大きさに合わせて、 網カバーを適宜彎曲又 は 及び折曲させることができる。 そして、 その網カバーにより、 その上 端開口部の形状や大きさが種々に異なる軒樋や、 その前後の側縁の高さが 種々に異なる軒樋や、 その軒樋が備えられた軒先の内側空間の形状や大き さが種々に異なる軒樋の上端開口部を過不足なくかつ障害なく容易に的 確に覆うことができる。  Further, in the first or second eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention, since the net cover can be bent or / and bent, the first and second holders are provided on the front and rear side edges of the net cover. Before or after attaching the third holder, the shape and size of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter to which the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is attached, and the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter The mesh cover can be bent or bent as appropriate in accordance with the height difference of the eaves and the shape and size of the inner space of the eaves provided with the eaves gutter. The eaves gutter having various shapes and sizes of the opening at the upper end, the eaves gutter having various heights of the front and rear side edges, and the eaves provided with the eaves gutter are provided by the net cover. The upper end opening of the eaves gutter having various shapes and sizes of the inner space can be easily and accurately covered without excess, shortage, and obstacles.
本発明の第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーにおいては、 軒樋を軒先内側に 支持する支持具近くの軒樋の上端開口部の前方又は後方の側縁に被冠し て固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能なスぺーサ一であって、 第 1ホルダーの第 2溝又は第 2ホルダーの第 4溝と該溝内側に押入する軒 樋の上端開口部の前方又は後方の側縁との間に介在させるスぺーサーを 備えた構造とすることを好適としている。  In the first or second eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention, a cut that covers and secures the front or rear side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter near the support for supporting the eaves gutter inside the eaves tip. A spacer which is capable of being elastically deformed and which is located at the front or rear side of the second groove of the first holder or the fourth groove of the second holder and the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the groove. It is preferable to adopt a structure having a spacer interposed between the edge and the edge.
この第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーにあっては、 第 1ホルダーの第 2溝 内側又は第 2ホルダーの第 4溝内側に押入する軒樋の上端開口部の前方 又は後方の側縁であって、 軒先内側に軒樋を支持する支持具近くの側縁に、 上記のスぺーサーを被冠して固定できる。 そして、 そのスぺーサーを介し て、 第 1ホルダーの第 2溝内側に支持具近くの軒樋の上端開口部の前方の 側縁を押入したり、 又は第 2ホルダーの第 4溝内側に支持具近くの軒樋の 上端開口部の後方の側縁を押入したりできる。 そして、 スぺ一サ一近くの 支持具に支持された軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁部分とそれが押入さ れ第 1ホルダ一の第 2溝内側との間、 又はスぺ一サ一近くの支持具に支持 された軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁部分とそれが押入された第 2ホル ダ一の第 4溝内側との間に、 スぺーサ一の厚み分の空隙を設けることがで きる。 そして、 その空隙に、 軒樋を支持する支持具の一部を無理なく嵌入 できる。 そして、 その支持具に支持された軒樋の上端開口部の前方又は後 方の側縁部分にも、 第 1ホルダー又は第 2ホルダ一を、 支持具に邪魔され ずに、 容易かつ的確に固定できる。 図面の簡単な説明 In the first or second eaves gutter protection cover, the front or rear side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the second groove of the first holder or the fourth groove of the second holder The spacer can be fixed to the side edge near the support that supports the eaves gutter inside the eaves. And through that spacer And push the front edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter near the support into the second groove of the first holder, or open the upper end of the eaves gutter near the support inside the fourth groove of the second holder Or push in the rear edge of the part. Then, between the front side edge portion of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support tool near the space and the space between the side edge portion thereof and the inside of the second groove of the first holder, or The thickness of the spacer is between the side edge part behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support near the space and the inside of the fourth groove of the second holder into which it is pushed. Voids can be provided. Then, a part of the support for supporting the eaves gutter can be easily inserted into the gap. Then, the first holder or the second holder is easily and accurately fixed to the front or rear side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support without being disturbed by the support. it can. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1 図は本発明の第 1の軒樋保護カバーの使用状態を示す側面断面図 であり、 第 2図は網カバーの一部平面図であり、 第 3図は第 1図の第 1ホ ルダ一周辺の拡大側面断面図であり、 第 4図は第 1図の第 2ホルダーの拡 大側面図であり、 第 5図は本発明の第 2の軒樋保護カバ一の使用状態を示 す側面断面図であり、 第 6図は第 5図の第 3ホルダ一の拡大側面図であり、 第 7図は第 5図の第 1ホルダーの拡大側面図であリ、 第 8図は本発明の第 1の軒樋保護カバーの使用状態を示す側面断面図であり、 第 9図は第 8図 の第 1ホルダ一の拡大側面図であり、 第 1 0図は第 8図の第 2ホルダーの 拡大側面図であり、 第 1 1図は第 8図の I 一 I断面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a use state of a first eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial plan view of a net cover, and FIG. 3 is a first eave of FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of the second holder of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a view showing the use state of the second eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of the third holder shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of the first holder shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing a use state of the first eaves gutter protection cover of the invention, FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view of the first holder of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a second side view of FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged side view of the holder, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
次に、 本発明の第 1の軒樋保護カバーの好適な実施例を説明する。  Next, a preferred embodiment of the first eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention will be described.
第 1図に示した軒樋 2 0は、 その上端が広く開口したほぼ C字チャンネ ル状をしている。 軒樋 2 0は、 外吊り構造 (軒樋 2 0をその外側から支持 する構造) の支持具 6 0を介して、 軒先 7 0内側に支持されている。 具体 的には、 下方に円弧状に彎曲した金属の帯板からなる支持具 6 0内側に、 軒樋 2 0が支持されている。 支持具 6 0の先端とその後部とには、 塑性変 形可能な金属の薄板 6 2の後端がスポッ卜溶接されていて、 その薄板 6 2 先端が軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6周囲に巻き付けられてい る。 そして、 支持具 6 0内側に、 軒樋 2 0が固定されている。 支持具 6 0 後端は、 軒先 7 0下方の建物の柱等にねじ止め等されて固定されている。 そして、 軒樋 2 0が支持具 6 0を介して軒先 7 0内側に固定されている。 以下に、 この軒樋 2 0に用いる軒樋保護カバーを説明する。 The eaves gutter 20 shown in Fig. 1 has a roughly C-shaped channel It is shaped like a letter. The eaves gutter 20 is supported inside the eaves 70 via a support 60 having an outer suspension structure (a structure for supporting the eaves gutter 20 from the outside). Specifically, an eaves gutter 20 is supported inside a support 60 made of a metal strip bent downward in an arc shape. The rear end of the plastic deformable metal thin plate 62 is spot-welded to the front end and the rear of the support 60, and the front end of the thin plate 62 is in front of and behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. Wound around edges 24 and 26. The eaves gutter 20 is fixed inside the support 60. The rear end of the support 60 is fixed to the pillars of the building below the eaves 70 by screws or the like. The eaves gutter 20 is fixed to the inside of the eaves 70 via the support 60. The eaves gutter protection cover used for the eaves gutter 20 will be described below.
第 1図において、 1 0は、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部 2 2を覆うカツ卜可能 でありかつ塑性変形可能な網カバーである。 網カバー 1 0は、 第 2図に示 したように、 耐候性を持つ線径が約 0 . 8 m mのステンレスワイヤを縦横 に組み合わせて形成されている。 そして、 その網カバー 1 0が、 ハサミゃ 切断器等を用いて、 カツ卜できると共に、 プレス器具等を用いて、 容易か つ的確に彎曲又は Z及び折曲できるように構成されている。  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a net-coverable plastically deformable net cover that covers the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter 20. As shown in FIG. 2, the mesh cover 10 is formed by vertically and horizontally combining stainless steel wires having a weather resistance of about 0.8 mm in diameter. The mesh cover 10 is configured so that it can be cut using a scissor cutter or the like, and can be easily and accurately bent or Z-folded using a press tool or the like.
網カバーの網目 1 2は、 第 2図に示したように、 ほぼ方形状をしていて、 その一片の長さが約 4 m mに形成されている。 そして、 その網目 1 2を通 して、 網カバー 1 0に降りかかる雨水を、 網カバー 1 0下方の軒樋 2 0内 側に支障なく円滑に流入させることができるように構成されている。 それ と共に、 雪塊、 落ち葉、 小石、 鳥又は鳥に寄生するダニ等が、 上記の網目 As shown in FIG. 2, the mesh 12 of the mesh cover has a substantially square shape, and one piece of the mesh is formed to have a length of about 4 mm. Then, rainwater that falls on the mesh cover 10 through the mesh 12 can smoothly flow into the eaves gutter 20 below the mesh cover 10 without any trouble. At the same time, snow clumps, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds or mites parasitic on birds
1 2を通して、 網カバー 1 0下方の軒樋 2 0内側に侵入するのを的確に防 ぐことができるように構成されている。 It is configured so that it can be properly prevented from entering the inside of the eaves gutter 20 below the net cover 10 through 12.
3 0は、 ハサミゃ切断器等を用いてカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能 なプラスチック、 アルミニウム等からなる第 1ホルダーである。  Reference numeral 30 denotes a first holder made of plastic, aluminum, or the like, which can be cut with a scissors or the like and is elastically deformable.
第 1ホルダー 3 0には、 網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4を押入して固定する 第 1溝 3 2と軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4を押入して固定す る第 2溝 3 4とが備えられている。 それと共に、 網カバー 1 0の網を伝つ て流れる雨水が、 第 1ホルダー 3 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ 一 3 0外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ第 1堰 3 6が突設されている。 Push the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover into the first holder 30 and fix it. A first groove 32 and a second groove 34 for pushing in and fixing a front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 are provided. At the same time, the first weir 3 6 prevents rainwater flowing along the mesh of the net cover 10 from falling over the outer upper surface of the first holder 30 and falling under the eaves outside the first holder 30 Is protruding.
具体的には、 第 3図に示したように、 第 1ホルダー 3 0が、 長尺な枠棒 状に形成されていて、 その第 1ホルダ一 3 0の内側縁に沿っては、 その内 側に狭い第 1溝 3 2を持つ U字枠 3 5が設けられている。 第 1ホルダー 3 0の外側縁に沿っては、 その内側に広い第 2溝 3 4を持つ逆 U字枠 3 7が、 前記の U字枠 3 5に連ねて形成されている。 逆 U字枠 3 7の外側下端縁に は、 顎部 3 9が逆 U字枠 3 7内側に L字状に延設されている。 そして、 そ の顎部 3 9内側に逆 U字枠 3 7内側に押入した軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の 前方の側縁 2 4下端を抱き込むことができるように構成されている。 そし て、 その側縁 2 4が、 逆 U字枠 3 7内側から抜け出るのを防ぐことができ るように構成されている。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the first holder 30 is formed in a long frame rod shape, and along the inner edge of the first holder 30, A U-shaped frame 35 having a narrow first groove 32 on the side is provided. An inverted U-shaped frame 37 having a wide second groove 34 inside the first holder 30 is formed along the outer edge of the first holder 30 so as to be continuous with the U-shaped frame 35. A jaw 39 extends L-shaped inside the inverted U-shaped frame 37 at the outer lower end edge of the inverted U-shaped frame 37. And it is comprised so that the front side edge 24 lower end of the upper end opening part of the eaves gutter 20 pushed in the inside of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 inside the jaw 39 can be hung. And it is comprised so that the side edge 24 can be prevented from falling out from the inside of the inverted U-shaped frame 37.
逆 U字枠 3 7の上部は、 U字枠 3 5の上端より、 例えば約 5 m m高く形 成されていて、 その逆 U字枠 3 7の上部が、 第 1堰 3 6に搆成されている。  The upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 is formed, for example, about 5 mm higher than the upper end of the U-shaped frame 35, and the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 is formed in the first weir 36. ing.
4 0は、 ハサミゃ切断器等を用いて長短にカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変 形可能なプラスチック、 アルミ板等からなる第 2ホルダーである。  Reference numeral 40 denotes a second holder made of plastic, an aluminum plate, or the like, which can be cut long and short using a scissor cutter or the like and is elastically deformable.
第 2ホルダー 4 0には、 網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6を押入して固定する 第 3溝 4 2と軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6を押入して固定する第 4溝 4 4とが備えられている。 それと共に、 雨水が、 網カバー 1 0の網を 伝って、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 2ホルダ一 4 0外 方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ第 2堰 4 6が突設されている。  The second holder 40 is pushed in and fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.The third groove 42 and the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eave gutter are pushed in and fixed. Grooves 4 and 4 are provided. At the same time, there is a second weir 46 that prevents rainwater from traveling along the net of the net cover 10, climbing over the outer upper surface of the second holder 40, and falling under the eaves outside the second holder 140. It is protruding.
具体的には、 第 4図に示したように、 第 2ホルダー 4 0が、 長尺な枠棒 状に形成されていて、 その第 2ホルダー 4 0の内側縁に沿っては、 その内 側に狭い第 3溝 4 2を持つ U字枠 4 5が設けられている。 第 2ホルダー 4 0の外側縁に沿っては、 その内側に広い第 4溝 4 4を持つ逆 U字枠 4 7が、 前記の U字枠 4 5に連ねて形成されている。 第 4側枠 4 7の外側下端縁に は、 顎部 4 9が逆 U字枠 4 7内側に L字状に延設されている。 そして、 そ の顎部 4 9内側に第 4溝 4 4内側に押入した軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後 方の側縁 2 6下端を抱き込むことができるように構成されている。 そして、 その側縁 2 6が、 第 4溝 4 4内側から抜け出るのを防ぐことができるよう に構成されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the second holder 40 is formed in a long frame bar shape, and along the inner edge of the second holder 40, the inner side thereof is formed. A U-shaped frame 45 having a narrow third groove 42 is provided. Second holder 4 Along the outer edge of 0, an inverted U-shaped frame 47 having a wide fourth groove 44 inside is connected to the U-shaped frame 45. A jaw 49 is provided at the outer lower edge of the fourth side frame 47 in an L-shape inside the inverted U-shaped frame 47. The eaves gutter 20 is configured to be able to embrace the lower end of the side edge 26 at the rear of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 pushed into the inside of the fourth groove 44 inside the jaw 49. And it is comprised so that the side edge 26 can be prevented from falling out from the inside of the fourth groove 44.
逆 U字枠 4 7の上部は、 U字枠 4 5の上端より、 例えば約 5 m m高く形 成されていて、 その逆 U字枠 4 7の上部が、 第 2堰 4 6に構成されている。 第 1図に示した第 1の軒樋保護カバーは、 以上のように構成されている。 次に、 この第 1の軒樋保護カバー使用例及びその作用を説明する。  The upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 47 is formed, for example, about 5 mm higher than the upper end of the U-shaped frame 45, and the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 47 is formed in the second weir 46. I have. The first eaves gutter protective cover shown in FIG. 1 is configured as described above. Next, an example of use of the first eaves gutter protection cover and its operation will be described.
まず、 第 1ホルダー 3 0の第 1溝 3 2内側に網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4 を、 U字枠 3 5を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 1ホルダー 3 0を、 網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4に固定する。  First, the front side edge 14 of the net cover is pushed into the first groove 32 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 35. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the net cover.
それと共に、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の第 2溝 4 2内側に網カバーの後方の側 縁 1 6を、 U字枠 4 5を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 2ホル ダー 4 0を、 網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6に固定する。  At the same time, the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pressed into the second groove 42 of the second holder 40 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 45. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
次いで、 その網カバ一 1 0の前方の側縁 1 4に固定した第 1ホルダー 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内側に、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側緣 2 4を、 逆 U 字枠 3 7を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 1ホルダー 3 0を、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4に固定する。  Next, inside the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 fixed to the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover 10, the front side 緣 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is inverted. The U-shaped frame 37 is elastically deformed and pushed in. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
それと共に、 その網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6に固定した第 2ホルダー 4 0の第 4溝 4 4内側に、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6を、 逆 U 字枠 4 7を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 2ホルダー 4 0を、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6に固定する。  At the same time, inside the fourth groove 44 of the second holder 40 fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover, insert the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 into an inverted U-shape. The frame 47 is elastically deformed and pushed in. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
すると、 第 1図に示したように、 網カバーの前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6を、 第 1ホルダー 3 0及び第 2のホルダー 4 0を介して、 軒樋の上端開口部の 前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6に固定できる。 そして、 その軒樋の上端開口部 2 2 を、 網カバー 1 0により覆うことができる。 そして、 軒樋 2 0内側に、 雪 塊、 落ち葉, 小石、 鳥又は鳥に寄生するダニ等が侵入するのを防ぐことが できる。 Then, as shown in Fig. 1, the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are Via the first holder 30 and the second holder 40, it can be fixed to the front and rear side edges 24, 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. Then, the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter can be covered with the net cover 10. In addition, it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the eaves gutter 20.
また、 上記のようにして、 網カバーの前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6を第 1ホル ダ一 3 0及び第 2ホルダー 4 0を介して軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側緣 In addition, as described above, the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end opening of the eave gutter via the first holder 130 and the second holder 40.
2 4、 2 6に固定した状態においては、 その第 1ホルダ一 3 0の逆 U字枠When fixed to 24, 26, the inverted U-shaped frame of the first holder 30
3 7上部からなる第 1堰 3 6、 又はその第 2ホルダー 4 0の逆 U字枠 4 7 上部からなる第 2堰 4 6により、 網カバー 1 0の網を伝って流れる雨水が、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0又は第 2ホルダ一 4 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホ ルダー 3 0又は第 2ホルダ一 4 0外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐことが できる。 37 The first weir 36 consisting of the upper part or the inverted U-shaped frame of the second holder 40 of the second holder 40 The second weir 46 consisting of the upper part allows rainwater flowing along the net of the It is possible to prevent the vehicle from climbing over the outer upper surface of the holder 130 or the second holder 140 and dropping below the eaves outside the first holder 30 or the second holder 140.
この第〗の軒樋保護カバーにおいては、 第 1図や第 3図に示したような、 軒樋 2 0を軒先 7 0内側に支持する支持具 6 0近くの軒樋の上端開口部 の前方又は後方の側縁 2 4、 2 6に被冠して固定するカツ卜可能でありか つ弾性変形可能なスぺーサー 5 0であって、 第 1ホルダーの第 2溝 3 4又 は第 2ホルダーの第 4溝 4 4と該溝内側に押入する軒樋の上端開口部の 前方の側縁 2 4又は後方の側縁 2 6との間に介在させるほぼ逆 U字枠状 等をしたスぺ一サ一 5 0を備えると良い。  In the eaves gutter protection cover No. 2, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a support 60 for supporting the eaves gutter 20 inside the eaves 70 is located in front of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter near the eaves gutter 70. Alternatively, a cutable and elastically deformable spacer 50 that covers and fixes the rear side edges 24 and 26, and is provided with the second groove 34 or the second groove of the first holder. A substantially inverted U-shaped frame or the like interposed between the fourth groove 44 of the holder and the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter inserted into the inside of the groove. It is advisable to provide a service 50.
その場合には、 軒樋 2 0を軒先 7 0内側に支持する外吊り構造の支持具 6 0の軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4又はその後方の側縁 2 6 周囲に巻き付けた薄板 6 2近くの軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4又はその後方の側縁 2 6に、 スぺ一サ一 5 0を被冠して固定できる。 そ して、 そのスぺーサー 5 0を被冠した前方の側縁 2 4又は後方の側縁 2 6 を第 1 ホルダー 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内側又は第 2ホルダ一 4 0の第 4溝 4 4内側に押入して固定できる。 そして、 そのスぺ一サー 5 0の厚み分の空 隙を、 支持具の薄板 6 2を巻き付けた軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4 部分と第 1ホルダ一 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内側との間、 又は支持具の薄板 6 2 を巻き付けた軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6部分と第 2ホルダ一 4 0の第 4溝 4 4内側との間に設けることができる。 そして、 その空隙に、 支持具の薄板 6 2を支障なく嵌入できる。 そして、 その支持具 6 0に支持 された軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4部分又はその後方の側縁 2 6 部分にも、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0又は第 2ホルダー 4 0を、 支持具 6 0に邪魔 されずに、 容易かつ的確に固定できる。 In this case, the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 of the outer suspension structure supporting the eaves gutter 20 inside the eaves tip 70 or the back side edge 26 The spacer 50 can be covered and fixed to the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 near the thin plate 62 wound around. Then, the front side edge 24 or the rear side edge 26 covered with the spacer 50 is connected to the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 or the fourth side of the second holder 40. Groove 4 4Can be fixed by pushing inside. Then, a gap corresponding to the thickness of the spacer 50 is formed by the side edge 24 of the front end of the upper end opening of the eave gutter around which the thin plate 62 of the support is wound and the second holder of the first holder 130. Between the inside of the groove 3 4 or between the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter around which the thin plate 6 2 of support is wound and the inside of the fourth groove 4 4 of the second holder 40 Can be provided. Then, the thin plate 62 of the support can be fitted into the gap without any trouble. Then, the first holder 30 or the second holder 40 is also attached to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support 60 or the rear side edge 26 thereof. It can be easily and accurately fixed without being disturbed by the support 60.
その際には、 スぺ一サ一 5 0が弾性変形可能な構造をしているため、 ス ぺーサ一5 0を弾性変形させて、 スぺーサー 5 0内側に軒樋 2 0の上端開 口部の前方の側縁 2 4又はその後方の側縁 2 6を容易に抜け出ぬように 確実に固定できる。 また、 スぺ一サー 5 0が長短にカツ卜可能なため、 そ のスぺ一サー 5 0を、 それを被冠する支持具 6 0近くの軒樋 2 0の上端開 口部の前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6部分の長さ等に合わせて、 長短にカツ卜でき る。 そして、 そのスぺーサー 5 0を、 支持具 6 0近くの軒樋 2 0の上端開 口部の前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6部分に容易かつ的確に被冠できる。  At this time, since the spacer 50 has an elastically deformable structure, the spacer 50 is elastically deformed, and the upper end of the eaves gutter 20 is opened inside the spacer 50. The front side edge 24 of the mouth or the rear side edge 26 thereof can be securely fixed so as not to easily come off. In addition, since the spacer 50 can be cut into short and long lengths, the spacer 50 is placed before and after the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter 20 near the support 60 covering the spacer. Long and short cuts can be made according to the length of the side edges 24 and 26. Then, the spacer 50 can be easily and accurately covered with the side edges 24 and 26 before and after the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 near the support 60.
次に、 本発明の第 2の軒樋保護カバーの好適な実施例を説明する。 第 5図に示された軒樋 2 0は、 その上端が広く開口したほぼコの字チヤ ンネル状をしている。 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4は、 その後方の 側縁 2 6より高く形成されている。 前方の側縁 2 4は、 その内側にほぼ方 形状に折曲されていて、 その側縁 2 4の内側に、 中吊り構造 (軒樋 2 0を その内側から支持する構造) の支持具 6 4の先端が挿入されている。 そし て、 その支持具 6 4先端に、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4が支 持されている。 支持具 6 4の後部には、 L字状をした支持腕 6 6が延設さ れている。 そして、 その支持腕 6 6内側に、 軒樋の上端開口部の後方の方 形状に折曲された側縁 2 6が抱持されている。 そして、 軒樋 2 0が支持具 6 4に固定されている。 支持具 6 4後端は、 軒先 7 0内側の建物の柱等に ねじ止め等されて固定されている。 そして、 軒樋 2 0が支持具 6 4を介し て軒先 7 0内側に沿って固定されている。 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の 側縁 2 6上方の軒先 7 0内側には、 軒先 7 0下方に落下せずに、 軒先 7 0 内側に回りこむ雨水を、 軒樋 2 0内側に戻す水切り板 8 0が取り付けられ ている。 Next, a preferred embodiment of the second eaves gutter protective cover of the present invention will be described. The eaves gutter 20 shown in FIG. 5 has a substantially U-shaped channel shape with a wide open upper end. The front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter is formed higher than the rear side edge 26. The front side edge 24 is bent into a substantially rectangular shape on the inside, and a middle suspension structure (structure for supporting the eaves gutter 20 from the inside) is provided inside the side edge 24. 4 tips are inserted. A front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is supported at the tip of the support tool 64. An L-shaped support arm 66 extends from the rear of the support tool 64. And, inside the support arm 6 6, the rear of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter A side edge 26 bent in shape is held. The eaves gutter 20 is fixed to the support tool 64. The rear end of the support tool 64 is fixed to the pillars of the building inside the eaves 70 by screws or the like. And the eaves gutter 20 is fixed along the eaves 70 inside via the support tool 64. The side edge behind the upper opening of the eaves gutter 20 6 The eaves 70 above the eaves 70 inside the eaves 70 without falling down the eaves 70 A returning drainer 80 is attached.
以下に、 この軒樋 2 0に用いる第 2の軒樋保護カバーを説明する。  The second eaves gutter protective cover used for the eaves gutter 20 will be described below.
この第 2の軒樋保護カバ一においては、 第 2ホルダー 4 0に代えて、 網 カバーの後方の側縁 1 6を軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6上方 の軒先 7 0内側に取り付けられた水切り板 8 0に固定するカツ卜可能で ありかつ弾性変形可能な樹脂等からなる第 3ホルダ一 9 0が備えられて いる。  In this second eaves gutter protection cover, instead of the second holder 40, the rear side edge 16 of the net cover is replaced by the rear side edge 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20. A third holder 190 made of a cuttable and elastically deformable resin or the like, which is fixed to a drainer 80 attached inside, is provided.
第 3ホルダー 9 0は、 長尺な帯板状に形成されていて、 その内側縁には、 網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6を押入して固定する第 5溝 9 2が備えられて いる。 それと共に、 その外側縁に、 水切り板 8 0に固定する固定部 9 4が 設けられている。  The third holder 90 is formed in a long strip shape, and has an inner edge provided with a fifth groove 92 for inserting and fixing the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover. . At the same time, a fixing portion 94 for fixing to the drainer 80 is provided on the outer edge thereof.
具体的には、 第 6図に示したように、 第 3ホルダー 9 0が、 長短にカツ 卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能なプラスチック、 アルミニウム等から形成 されていて、 帯板状をしている。 第 3ホルダー 9 0の内側縁に沿っては、 網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6を押入する狭い第 5溝 9 2が刻設されている。 第 3ホルダー 9 0の外側縁は、 第 3ホルダ一 9 0を水切リ板 8 0にねじ止 め等して固定する板状の固定部 9 4に形成されている。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the third holder 90 is formed of plastic, aluminum, or the like, which can be cut in a long and short manner and is elastically deformable, and has a strip shape. . Along the inner edge of the third holder 90, a narrow fifth groove 92 for engraving the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is formed. An outer edge of the third holder 90 is formed in a plate-shaped fixing portion 94 for fixing the third holder 90 to the draining plate 80 by screwing or the like.
その他は、 第 1図に示した第 1の軒樋保護カバーと同様に構成されてい る。  Other components are the same as those of the first eaves gutter protection cover shown in Fig. 1.
次に、 この第 2の軒樋保護カバーの使用例及びその作用を説明する。 まず、 第 7図に示したような 1ホルダー 3 0の第 1溝 3 2内側に網カバ 一の前方の側縁 1 4を、 U字枠 3 5を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 1ホルダー 3 0を、 網カバ一の前方の側縁 1 4に固定する。 Next, an example of use of the second eaves gutter protection cover and its operation will be described. First, the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover 1 is pushed into the inside of the first groove 32 of the holder 30 as shown in FIG. 7 by elastically deforming the U-shaped frame 35. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the net cover.
それと共に、 第 3ホルダー 9 0の第 5溝 9 2内側に網カバーの後方の側 縁 1 6を、 第 3ホルダ一 9 0の一部を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 その第 3ホルダー 9 0を、 網カバ一の後方の側縁 1 6に固定する。  At the same time, the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pushed into the fifth groove 92 of the third holder 90 by elastically deforming a part of the third holder 90. Then, the third holder 90 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover.
次いで、 第 1ホルダー 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内側に軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の 前方の側緣 2 4を、 逆 U字枠 3 7を弾性変形させて押入する。 そして、 そ の第 1ホルダー 3 0を、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4に固定する。 それと共に、 網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6に固定された第 3ホルダー 9 0 の固定部 9 4を、 水切り板 8 0にねじ止め等して固定する。  Next, the front side 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is pushed into the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the inverted U-shaped frame 37. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. At the same time, the fixing portion 94 of the third holder 90 fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is fixed to the drain plate 80 by screws or the like.
すると、 第 5図に示したように、 網カバーの前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6を、 第 1ホルダー 3 0と第 3ホルダー 9 0とを介して、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部 の前方の側縁 2 4と軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6上方の水切 リ板 8 0とに固定できる。 そして、 その網カバー 1 0により、 軒樋の上端 開口部 2 2を覆うことができる。 そして、 その軒樋 2 0内側に、 雪塊、 落 ち葉、 小石、 鳥又は鳥に寄生するダニ等が侵入するのを防ぐことができる。 また、 上記のようにして、 網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4を第 1ホルダー 3 0を介して軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4に固定した状態にお いては、 その第 1ホルダー 3 0に突設された逆 U字枠 3 7上部からなる第 1堰 3 6により、 網カバー 1 0の網を伝って流れる雨水が、 その第 1ホル ダー 3 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダー 3 0外方の軒下に落下す るのを防ぐことができる。  Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 30 and the third holder 90. It can be fixed to the front side edge 24 and the drain board 80 above the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20. Then, the net cover 10 can cover the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter. And it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the inside of the eaves gutter 20. In the state where the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 30 as described above, The first weir 36 formed on the upper part of the inverted U-shaped frame 37 protruding from the first holder 30 allows rainwater flowing along the net of the net cover 10 to flow along the outer surface of the first holder 30. Over the eaves and fall under the eaves outside the first holder 30.
次に、 本発明の第 1の軒樋保護カバーの他の好適な実施例を説明する。 第 8図に示した軒樋 2 0は、 アルミニウム板を折曲させて形成されてい て、 その上端が広く開口したほぼコの字チャンネル状をしている。 軒樋の 前方の側縁 2 4は、 その内側にほぼコの字状に折曲されている。 軒樋の後 方の側縁 2 6は、 ほぼ垂直に上方に起立している。 軒樋 2 0には、 長尺の ポル卜 6 8が、 軒樋 2 0前方の側壁外側から、 軒樋 2 0内側を貫通させて、 軒樋 2 0後方の側壁外部へと挿通されている。 そして、 そのボル卜 6 8の 先端が、 第 1スぺーサー 7 2を介して、 軒先 7 0内側の建物の柱等に螺挿 されている。 そして、 そのボル卜 6 8を介して、 軒樋 2 0が軒先 7 0内側 に支持されている。 軒樋 2 0内側を貫通するボル卜 6 8部分周囲には、 筒 状の第 2スぺーサ一 7 4が被冠されている。 そして、 その第 2スぺーサー 7 4により、 軒樋 2 0の前方とその後方の側壁が、 ボル卜 6 8に押されて, 軒樋 2 0内側に倒れ込むのが防止されている。 Next, another preferred embodiment of the first eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention will be described. The eaves gutter 20 shown in FIG. 8 is formed by bending an aluminum plate, and has a substantially U-shaped channel shape with a wide open upper end. Eaves gutter The front side edge 24 is bent in a substantially U-shape inside. The rear side edge 26 of the eaves gutter stands almost vertically upward. A long port 68 is inserted into the eaves gutter 20 from the outside of the side wall in front of the eaves gutter 20 to the inside of the eaves gutter 20 to the outside of the side wall behind the eaves gutter 20. . The tip of the bolt 68 is screwed into a pillar or the like of a building inside the eaves 70 via a first spacer 72. The eaves gutter 20 is supported inside the eaves tip 70 through the bolt 68. A cylindrical second spacer 74 is covered around a portion of the bolt 68 penetrating the inside of the eaves gutter 20. The second spacer 74 prevents the front and rear side walls of the eaves gutter 20 from being pushed by the bolts 68 and falling into the eaves gutter 20.
以下に、 この軒樋 2 0に用いる第 1の軒樋保護カバーを説明する。  Hereinafter, the first eaves gutter protective cover used for the eaves gutter 20 will be described.
この第 1の軒樋保護カバーでは、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0が、 第 9図に示した ように、 カツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能なアルミニウム等から形成さ れていて、 ほぼ帯板状をしている。  In this first eave gutter protection cover, the first holder 130 is made of cuttable and elastically deformable aluminum or the like as shown in FIG. You are.
第 1ホルダー 3 0の内側縁に沿っては、 網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4を押 入して固定する狭い第 1溝 3 2が形成されている。  Along the inner edge of the first holder 30, there is formed a narrow first groove 32 for pushing in and fixing the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover.
第 1溝 3 2を囲む下部側壁 3 3の先端内側には、 第 9図に示したように, 突起 3 8が設けられている。 そして、 その突起 3 8に、 第〗溝 3 2内側に 押入した網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4を引っ掛けて、 その網カバ一の前方の 側縁 1 4が第 1溝 3 2から抜け出ぬように第 1溝 3 2内側に固定できる ように構成されている。  As shown in FIG. 9, a projection 38 is provided on the inner side of the tip of the lower side wall 33 surrounding the first groove 32. Then, the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover pushed into the inside of the second groove 32 is hooked on the projection 38, and the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover does not come out of the first groove 32. So that it can be fixed inside the first groove 32.
第 1ホルダー 3 0の下端には、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4 を押入して固定する下端が広く開口したコの字チャンネル状をした第 2 溝 3 4が形成されている。  At the lower end of the first holder 30, there is formed a U-shaped channel-shaped second groove 34 having a wide open lower end for pushing in and fixing the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eave gutter 20. Have been.
第 1ホルダ一 3 0の内側上端には、 網カバー 1 0の網を伝って流れる雨 水が、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0外方 の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ断面が半円状をした第 1堰 3 6が突設されて いる。 Rain water flowing along the net of the mesh cover 10 passes over the outer upper surface of the first holder 130 at the upper end on the inside of the first holder 130, The first weir 36 has a semicircular cross section to prevent it from falling under the eaves.
第 2溝 3 4を囲む内側壁 3 1の下端縁には、 顎部 3 9が、 第 2溝 3 4内 側に向けて L字状に延設されている。 そして、 その顎部 3 9内側に軒樋の 上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4下端を抱持して、 その側縁 2 4が第 2溝 3 4 内側から抜け出るのを防ぐことができるように構成されている。  At the lower edge of the inner wall 31 surrounding the second groove 34, a jaw 39 is extended in an L shape toward the inside of the second groove 34. Then, the lower edge of the front edge of the upper end opening of the eave gutter 24 is held inside the jaw 39 so that the lower edge 24 can be prevented from falling out of the inside of the second groove 34. Is configured.
第 2ホルダー 4 0は、 第 1 0図に示したように、 カツ卜可能でありかつ 弾性変形可能な 2枚の帯板状のステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3が横に起立させて 重ね合わせられて形成されていて、 そのステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3の中途部 がスポット溶接により一体に接合されている。 2枚のステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3の上部の間には、 網カバ一の後方の側縁 1 6を押入する第 3溝 4 2が 形成されている。 2枚のステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3の下部の間には、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の起立した側縁 2 6を押入する第 4溝 4 4が形成 されている。  As shown in FIG. 10, the second holder 40 is formed by stacking two strip-shaped stainless steel plates 41 and 43 that can be cut and elastically deformed, standing upright. The middle portions of the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 are integrally joined by spot welding. A third groove 42 is formed between the upper portions of the two stainless steel plates 41 and 43 so as to press the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover. Between the lower portions of the two stainless steel plates 41 and 43, there is formed a fourth groove 44 for pushing the upright side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
第 2ホルダー 4 0の外側のステンレス板 4 3には、 網カバー 1 0の網を 伝って流れる雨水が、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 2ホ ルダー 4 0外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ第 2堰 4 6が設けられている。 具体的には、 第 1 0図に示したように、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の外側のステ ンレス板 4 3の上部が、 その内側のステンレス板 4 1の上端より約 8 m m 上方に突出させて形成されていて、 そのステンレス板 4 3の上部が、 第 2 堰 4 6に構成されている。  On the stainless steel plate 43 outside the second holder 40, the rainwater flowing along the net of the mesh cover 10 passes over the upper surface of the outside of the second holder 40 and goes under the eaves outside the second holder 40. A second weir 46 is provided to prevent falling. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper part of the stainless steel plate 43 outside the second holder 40 projects approximately 8 mm above the upper end of the stainless steel plate 41 inside the second holder 40. The upper part of the stainless steel plate 43 is formed as a second dam 46.
その他は、 第 1図に示した前述の第 1の軒樋保護カバ一と同様に構成さ れている。  The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first eaves gutter protection cover shown in Fig. 1.
次に、 この第 1の軒樋保護カバーの使用例及びその作用を説明する。 まず、 第 1ホルダー 3 0の第 1溝 3 2内側に網カバ一の前方の側縁 1 4 を、 下部側壁 3 3等を弾性変形させて押入すると共に、 その下部側壁 3 3 内側に突設された突起 3 8に係止させる。 そして、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0を、 網カバーの前方の側縁 1 4に固定する。 Next, an example of use of the first eaves gutter protection cover and its operation will be described. First, the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover is pushed into the first groove 3 2 of the first holder 30 by elastically deforming the lower side wall 33 and the like, and the lower side wall 3 3 Engage the projections 38 protruding inward. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover.
それと共に、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の第 3溝 4 2内側に網カバ一の後方の側 縁 1 6を、 第 2ホルダ一 4 0のステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3を弾性変形させて 押入する。 そして、 その第 2ホルダー 4 0を、 網カバ一の後方の側縁 1 6 に固定する。  At the same time, the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover is pushed into the inside of the third groove 42 of the second holder 40 by elastically deforming the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 of the second holder 140. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the net cover.
次いで、 その網カバ一 1 0の前方の側縁 1 4に固定した第 1ホルダ一 3 0の下部に形成された第 2溝 3 4内側に、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の 側縁 2 4を、 第 2溝周囲の内側壁 3 1等を弾性変形させて押入すると共に、 その第 2溝 3 4の内側壁の下端縁に延設された顎部 3 9内側に、 軒樋の上 端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4下端を抱持させる。 そして、 その第 1ホルダー 3 0を、 軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4に固定する。  Next, inside the second groove 34 formed in the lower part of the first holder 130 fixed to the front side edge 14 of the mesh cover 10, the front side of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20. The edge 24 is pushed in by elastically deforming the inner wall 31 around the second groove, and the eaves gutter is inserted inside the jaw 39 extending from the lower edge of the inner wall of the second groove 34. Hold the lower edge of the front side edge of the upper end opening. Then, the first holder 30 is fixed to the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter.
それと共に、 その網カバーの後方の側縁 1 6に固定した第 2ホルダー 4 0の第 4溝 4 4内側に、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の起立した側縁 2 6 を、 第 2ホルダー 4 0のステンレス板 4 1 、 4 3を弾性変形させて押入す る。 そして、 その第 2ホルダー 4 0を、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側 縁 2 6に固定する。  At the same time, inside the fourth groove 44 of the second holder 40 fixed to the rear side edge 16 of the mesh cover, an upright side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 is placed. (2) The stainless steel plates 41 and 43 of the holder 40 are elastically deformed and pushed in. Then, the second holder 40 is fixed to the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20.
すると、 第 8図に示したように、 網カバーの前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6を、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0及び第 2のホルダー 4 0を介して、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口 部の前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6に固定できる。 そして、 その軒樋の上端開口部 2 2を網カバー 1 0により覆うことができる。 そして、 その軒樋 2 0内側 に雪塊、 落ち葉、 小石、 鳥又は鳥に寄生するダニ等が侵入するのを防ぐこ とができる。  Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the net cover are connected to the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 130 and the second holder 40. Can be fixed to the front and rear side edges 24, 26. The upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter can be covered with the net cover 10. Further, it is possible to prevent snow chunks, fallen leaves, pebbles, birds, mites parasitic on birds, and the like from entering the inside of the eaves gutter 20.
また、 上記のようにして、 網カバーの前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6を第 1ホル ダ一 3 0及び第 2ホルダ一 4 0を介して軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前後の 側縁 2 4、 2 6に固定した状態においては、 その第 1ホルダ一 3 0に突設 された第 1堰 3 6、 又はその第 2ホルダ一 4 0に形成された第 2堰 4 6に より、 網カバー 1 0の網を伝って流れる雨水が、 その第 1ホルダ一 3 0又 は第 2ホルダ一 4 0の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0又は第 2 ホルダー 4 0外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐことができる。 Also, as described above, the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 via the first holder 130 and the second holder 140. When fixed to edges 24 and 26, they protrude from the first holder 30 The first weir 36, or the second weir 46 formed on the second holder 40, causes rainwater flowing along the net of the mesh cover 10 to flow through the first holder 130 or the first weir 36. It is possible to prevent the vehicle from falling over the outer upper surface of the second holder 140 and falling under the eaves outside the first holder 130 or the second holder 40.
また、 第 2ホルダー 4 0が、 カツ卜可能なステンレス板 4 1、 4 3から 形成されているため、 第 1 1図に示したように、 支持具のボル卜 6 8に支 持された軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の後方の側縁 2 6部分を押入する第 4溝 4 4が設けられた第 2ホルダ一 4 0部分を、 ハサミゃ切断器等を用いて、 コの字状等に切り欠くことができる。 そして、 その支持具のボル卜 6 8等 を避けて、 第 2ホルダー 4 0の第 4溝 4 4内側に軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の 後方の側縁 2 6を容易かつ的確に押入できる。 そして、 その支持具のボル 卜 6 8等に支持された軒樋の上端開口部 2 2部分をも、 網カバー 1 0によ り容易かつ的確に覆うことができる。  In addition, since the second holder 40 is formed from the stainless steel plates 41 and 43 that can be cut, as shown in FIG. 11, the eaves supported by the bolts 68 of the support tool are used. The second holder 140 provided with the fourth groove 44 for pushing in the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the gutter 20 is cut into a U-shape using a scissor cutter or the like. Can be cut out. Then, the side edge 26 behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 can be easily and accurately inserted into the inside of the fourth groove 44 of the second holder 40, avoiding the bolts 68 of the support tool. . The upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter supported by the bolt 68 or the like of the support can also be easily and accurately covered by the net cover 10.
第 1図、 第 5図、 第 8図に示した第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーにおい ては、 網カバ一 1 0、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0、 第 2ホルダー 4 0又は第 3ホル ダー 9 0がカツ卜可能であるため、 網カバ一の前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6に第 1ホルダ一 3 0、 第 2ホルダー 4 0又は第 3ホルダ一 9 0を取り付ける前 に、 第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーを取り付ける軒樋の上端開口部 2 2の 幅や長さや形状や、 水切り板 8 0の長さや形状に合わせて、 網カバー 1 0、 第 1ホルダー 3 0、 第 2ホルダー 4 0又は第 3ホルダ一 9 0を、 ハサミゃ 切断器等を用いて、 広狭、 長短等にカツ卜できる。 そして、 網カバー 1 0 の幅や長さや形状や、 第 1ホルダー 3 0、 第 2ホルダー 4 0、 又は第 3ホ ルダー 9 0の幅や長さを、 軒樋の上端開口部 2 2の幅や長さや形状や、 水 切り板 8 0の長さや形状に合わせて、 広狭、 長短等に調整できる。 そして、 その網カバ一 1 0、 第 1ホルダ一 3 0、 第 2ホルダ一 4 0又は第 3ホルダ 一 9 0を組み合わせてなる第 1又は第 2軒樋保護カバーにより、 種々の幅 や長さや形状をした軒樋の上端開口部 2 2の全体を過不足なく的確に覆 うことができる。 For the first or second eaves gutter protection cover shown in Figs. 1, 5 and 8, the net cover 10, the first holder 30, the second holder 40 or the third holder Before mounting the first holder 130, the second holder 40 or the third holder 90 on the front and rear side edges 14 and 16 of the mesh cover, the holder 90 can be cut. Net cover 10, first holder 30, according to the width, length and shape of the eaves gutter 2 to which the 1 or 2 eave gutter protection cover is attached, and the length and shape of the draining board 80 The second holder 40 or the third holder 190 can be cut into a wide, narrow, long or short shape using a scissor cutter or the like. Then, the width, length and shape of the mesh cover 10 and the width and length of the first holder 30, second holder 40 or third holder 90 are determined by the width of the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter. It can be adjusted to be wide, narrow, long or short according to the length and shape of the drainer 80. The first or second eaves gutter protection cover formed by combining the net cover 10, the first holder 30, the second holder 40, or the third holder 190, has various widths. The entire upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter having a different length and shape can be accurately covered with no excess or shortage.
また、 第 1図、 第 5図、 第 8図に示した第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバー においては、 網カバ一 1 0が彎曲又は/及び折曲可能であるため、 網カバ 一の前後の側縁 1 4、 1 6に第 1ホルダ一 3 0、 第 2ホルダー 4 0又は第 3ホルダー 9 0を取り付ける前に又は取り付けた後に、 軒樋の上端開口部 2 2の幅や長さや形状や、 軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6 の高低差や、 軒樋 2 0が備えられた軒先 7 0の内側空間の形状や大きさに 合わせて、 第 1図、 第 5図、 第 8図に示したように、 網カバー 1 0を上方 又は下方に円弧状、 L字状等に彎曲又は Z及び折曲させることができる。 そして、 その網カバー 1 0により、 種々の幅や長さや形状をした軒樋の上 端開口部 2 2や、 前後の側縁 2 4、 2 6に高低差のある軒樋の上端開口部 2 2や、 その形状やその大きさが種々に異なる軒先 7 0の内側空間に備え られた軒樋の上端開口部 2 2を過不足なくかつ障害なく的確に覆うこと ができる。  Also, in the first or second eaves gutter protective cover shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 8, since the net cover 10 can be bent and / or bent, Before or after attaching the first holder 130, the second holder 40 or the third holder 90 to the front and rear side edges 14 and 16, the width and length of the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter According to the shape, the height difference between the front and rear side edges 24 and 26 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20, and the shape and size of the inner space of the eaves 70 equipped with the eaves gutter 20, As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5, and FIG. 8, the net cover 10 can be bent upward or downward in an arc shape, an L shape, or the like, or Z and bent. The mesh cover 10 allows the eaves gutters to be of various widths, lengths and shapes, and the eaves gutters to have upper and lower side edges 24 and 26 at different heights. 2, the upper end opening 22 of the eaves gutter provided in the inner space of the eaves 70 having various shapes and sizes can be accurately covered without excess, shortage, and obstacle.
また、 第 2の軒樋保護カバ一においても、 支持具に支持された軒樋 2 0 の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4部分を第 1 ホルダー 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内 側に支持具に邪魔されて押入困難な場合には、 前述の第 1の軒樋保護カバ 一の場合に用いたスぺーサー 5 0に似たスぺーサー (図示せず) を用いて、 その軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4部分と第 1ホルダ一 3 0の第 2 溝 3 4内側との間に支持具の一部を嵌入する空隙を設けると良い。  Also, in the second eaves gutter protection cover, the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 supported by the support is placed inside the second groove 34 of the first holder 30. In the case where it is difficult to push the eaves because of the support, the eaves can be removed using a spacer (not shown) similar to the spacer 50 used in the case of the first eave gutter protection cover described above. It is preferable to provide a gap between the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the gutter and the inside of the second groove 34 of the first holder 130 so as to fit a part of the support.
その場合にも、 そのスぺーサ一を用いて、 第 1ホルダー 3 0の第 2溝 3 4内側に支持具に支持された軒樋 2 0の上端開口部の前方の側縁 2 4部 分を支持具を避けて支障なく押入できる。 産業上の利用可能性 本発明の第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーにおいては、 種々の大きさや長 さや形状をした軒樋や、 前後の側縁に高低差のある軒樋や、 種々の形状や 大きさをした水切り板に合わせて、 網カバー、 第 1ホルダー、 第 2ホルダ 一又は第 3ホルダーを組み合わせてなる第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバー の幅や長さや形状を種々に調整できる。 そして、 その第 1又は第 2の軒樋 保護カバーを、 種々の大きさや長さや形状をした軒樋や、 前後の側縁に高 低差のある軒樋や、 種々の大きさや形状をした水切り板に容易かつ的確に 取り付けることができる。 そして、 その第 1又は第 2の軒樋保護カバーの 網カバーにより、 軒樋の上端開口部を過不足なくかつ障害なく的確に覆う ことができる。 Also in that case, using the spacer, the front side edge 24 of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter 20 supported by the support inside the second groove 34 of the first holder 30 is used. Can be pushed in without hindrance by avoiding the support. Industrial applicability In the first or second eaves gutter protection cover of the present invention, eaves gutters having various sizes, lengths, and shapes, eaves gutters having height differences between front and rear side edges, and various shapes and sizes are provided. The width, length and shape of the first or second eaves gutter protection cover formed by combining the net cover, the first holder, the second holder and / or the third holder can be adjusted in accordance with the draining board. Then, the first or second eaves gutter protection cover is used for eaves gutters of various sizes, lengths and shapes, eaves gutters with height differences at the front and rear side edges, and drains of various sizes and shapes. It can be easily and accurately attached to a board. And the upper end opening of the eaves gutter can be accurately covered by the net cover of the first or second eaves gutter protective cover without excess, shortage and obstacles.
また、 軒樋の前後の側縁の高低差や、 軒樋が備えられた軒先の内側空間 の大きさや形状に合わせて、 軒樋の上端開口部を覆う網カバーを適宜彎曲 又は Z及び折曲させることができる。 そして、 その網カバーにより、 種々 の大きさや形状をした軒先内側に備えられた軒樋の上端開口部を、 軒先等 に邪魔されることなく容易かつ的確に覆うことができる。  Depending on the height difference between the front and rear side edges of the eaves gutter and the size and shape of the inner space of the eaves gutter provided with the eaves gutter, the net cover that covers the upper opening of the eaves gutter is appropriately curved or Z and bent. Can be done. The net cover can easily and accurately cover the opening at the upper end of the eaves gutter provided inside the eaves of various sizes and shapes without being obstructed by the eaves.
さらには、 軒樋を建物の軒先内側に支持する外吊リ構造又は中吊リ構造 の支持具を避けて、 その支持具により支持された軒樋の上端開口部部分を も、 網カバーにより容易かつ的確に覆うことができる。  In addition, avoiding the support of the external or middle suspension structure that supports the eaves gutter inside the eaves of the building, the upper end opening of the eaves gutter supported by the support is easily covered by the net cover. And it can be covered accurately.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 軒樋の上端開口部を覆うカツ卜可能でありかつ塑性変形可能な網カバ1. A mesh cover that can be cut and plastically deformable to cover the top opening of the eaves gutter
—と、 その網カバ一の前後の側縁を前記軒樋の上端開口部の前後の側縁に 固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な第 1 ホルダー及び第 2ホ ルダ一とからなり、 And a cuttable and elastically deformable first holder and a second holder for fixing the front and rear side edges of the net cover to the front and rear side edges of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. ,
前記第 1ホルダ一には、 前記網カバ一の前方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 1溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を押入して固定する第 2溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバ一の網を伝って流れる雨水が、 第 1ホルダ 一の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ 第 1堰が突設され、  A first groove for inserting and fixing a front side edge of the mesh cover to the first holder; and a second groove for inserting and fixing a front side edge of an upper end opening of the eave gutter. A first weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing along the net of the net cover from climbing over the outer upper surface of the first holder 1 and falling under the eaves outside the first holder 1.
前記第 2ホルダーには、 前記網カバーの後方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 3溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁を押入して固定する第 4溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバーの網を伝って流れる雨水が、 第 2ホルダ 一の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 2ホルダー外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ 第 2堰が突設されたことを特徴とする軒樋保護カバー。  The second holder includes a third groove for pushing in and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and a fourth groove for pressing in and fixing a rear side edge of an upper end opening of the eave gutter. A second weir is provided to prevent rainwater flowing along the net of the net cover from climbing over the outer upper surface of the second holder and falling under the eaves outside the second holder. Eaves gutter protection cover.
2 . 軒樋の上端開口部を覆うカツ卜可能でありかつ塑性変形可能な網カバ 一と、 その網カバ一の前方の側縁を前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁に 固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な第 1ホルダーと、 その網力 バーの後方の側緣を軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁上方の軒先内側に取 り付けられた水切り板に固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能な 第 3ホルダーとからなリ、  2. A cutable and plastically deformable mesh cover that covers the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, and the front side edge of the mesh cover is fixed to the front side edge of the upper end opening of the eaves gutter. The first holder, which can be cut and elastically deformed, is fixed to the drainboard attached to the inside of the eave above the side edge behind the upper end opening of the eaves gutter, with the back side of the netting bar being elastically deformable. And a third holder that can be cut and elastically deformed,
前記第 1ホルダ一には、 前記網カバーの前方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 1溝と、 前記軒樋の上端開口部の前方の側縁を押入して固定する第 2溝 とが備えられると共に、 網カバ一の網を伝って流れる雨水が、 第 1ホルダ 一の外側上面を乗り越えて、 第 1ホルダ一外方の軒下に落下するのを防ぐ 第 1堰が設けられ、 The first holder has a first groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of the mesh cover, and a second groove for pushing in and fixing a front side edge of an upper end opening of the eaves gutter. It is provided and prevents rainwater flowing along the net of the net cover from climbing over the outer upper surface of the first holder and falling under the eaves outside the first holder The first weir is provided,
前記第 3ホルダ一には、 前記網カバーの後方の側縁を押入して固定する 第 5溝が備えられると共に、 前記水切り板に固定する固定部が設けられた ことを特徴とする軒樋保護カバー。  The third holder (1) is provided with a fifth groove for pushing in and fixing a rear side edge of the mesh cover, and is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the drain cover to the eaves gutter. cover.
3 . 軒樋を軒先内側に支持する支持具近くの軒樋の上端開口部の前方又は 後方の側縁に被冠して固定するカツ卜可能でありかつ弾性変形可能なス ぺーサ一であって、 第 1ホルダーの第 2溝内側とそれに押入する軒樋の上 端開口部の前方の側縁との間、 又は第 2ホルダ一の第 4溝内側とそれに押 入する軒樋の上端開口部の後方の側縁との間に介在させるスぺーサーを 備えた請求の範囲第 1項又は第 2項記載の軒樋保護カバー。  3. A cutable and elastically deformable spacer that is fixed by covering the front or rear side edge of the upper opening of the eaves gutter near the support that supports the eaves gutter inside. Between the inside of the second groove of the first holder and the front edge of the upper end opening of the eave gutter to be pushed into it, or the inside of the fourth groove of the second holder and the upper end opening of the eave gutter to be pushed into it The eaves gutter protective cover according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a spacer interposed between the eaves gutter and a side edge behind the part.
PCT/JP1999/003542 1999-06-30 1999-06-30 Eaves gutter protective cover WO2001000945A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1359264A2 (en) 2002-05-02 2003-11-05 Walter Bühlmann Protection device for a gutter
AU2019201699B2 (en) * 2018-03-12 2022-02-17 Rain Harvesting Pty Ltd A product for use in installing roof gutter mesh

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5631127U (en) * 1979-08-18 1981-03-26
JPS62189426U (en) * 1986-05-24 1987-12-02
JPH10159276A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-16 Hiroo Itami Extension member of rain gutter cover net and rain gutter cover structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5631127U (en) * 1979-08-18 1981-03-26
JPS62189426U (en) * 1986-05-24 1987-12-02
JPH10159276A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-16 Hiroo Itami Extension member of rain gutter cover net and rain gutter cover structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1359264A2 (en) 2002-05-02 2003-11-05 Walter Bühlmann Protection device for a gutter
AU2019201699B2 (en) * 2018-03-12 2022-02-17 Rain Harvesting Pty Ltd A product for use in installing roof gutter mesh

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