WO2000071327A1 - Tire building apparatus - Google Patents
Tire building apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000071327A1 WO2000071327A1 PCT/US1999/011254 US9911254W WO0071327A1 WO 2000071327 A1 WO2000071327 A1 WO 2000071327A1 US 9911254 W US9911254 W US 9911254W WO 0071327 A1 WO0071327 A1 WO 0071327A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- air
- layers
- tire
- nozzles
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/42—Endless textile bands without bead-rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/62—Stitching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/342—Preventing air-inclusions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/826—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8266—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/28—Rolling-down or pressing-down the layers in the building process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/32—Fitting the bead-rings or bead-cores; Folding the textile layers around the rings or cores
- B29D2030/3221—Folding over means, e.g. bladders or rigid arms
- B29D2030/3271—Folding over means, e.g. bladders or rigid arms using air blasts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29L2030/003—Plies; Breakers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a stitching apparatus for assembling uncured tire components such as plies on a tire building drum. Streams of air under pressure from nozzles positioned around the tire building drum stitch and eject air from under the tire components as the drum is rotated. Disclosure of Invention
- Stitching apparatus utilizing metal stitcher disks such as those shown in U.S. Patent No. 3,125,481 have been used to stitch tire tire components applied to a tire building drum. Improved apparatus to control the pressure applied by a stitcher disk is shown and described in U.S. Patent
- the present invention is directed to an improved stitching apparatus for stitching and ejecting air from layers of tire components applied to the cylindrical surface of a tire building drum. This is done with substantially no moving parts requiring a minimum of maintenance. Also, the stitching is done without contacting the tire components, resulting in substantially no distortion of the components during the stitching operation. The cycle time is reduced because the squeezing action is provided with a minimum of revolutions of the drum. Substantially no set up time for different size tires is required, hence the same set up can be used for stitching different width tire components.
- a method of building a tire on a rotatable tire building drum comprising wrapping successive layers of tire component around the drum characterized by directing streams of air under pressure against the layers of tire components to press the layers together and eject air from between the layers as the drum is rotated.
- Fig. 1 is a view in perspective of a tire building drum having a tire component stitching manifold and air jets embodying the invention with parts being broken away.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 in Fig. 2, showing the positions of the jets on the manifold.
- Fig. 4 is a view like Fig. 2, showing the manifold in a retracted position.
- Fig. 5 is a view of the drum taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 4 showing the V-shaped configuration of the nozzles over the layer of tire components in dot dot dash lines.
- Fig. 6 is a view like Fig. 2 of a modification in which the nozzles are positioned to provide parallel streams of air impinging upon the layers of tire components.
- the manifold 18 has a drum face 30 for positioning adjacent the drum 10 in the operating position of the apparatus 14 shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3.
- Nozzles 32 are mounted on the drum face in communication with an air chamber (not shown) within the manifold 18.
- the nozzles 32 Preferably have passages extending in a radial direction A-B, A-C, A-D, A-E, A-F. A-G, providing radial streams of air for pressing layers of tire components 34 against the surface of the tire building drum 10.
- air under pressure may be communicated to the manifold 18 from a source of air pressure, such as a blower
- the nozzles 32 are preferably in an overlapping relation and are positioned in a V-shaped configuration shown in Fig. 3 for impinging air under pressure on the layers 34 of tire components at positions shown in dot dot dash lines in Fig. 5.
- the layers of tire components 34 are laid on the drum 10 by rotating the drum while a server applies the tire components, which may be of a length equal to the circumference of the drum with biased ends 38 and 40 being spliced at splice 42.
- This operation is performed with the manifold 18 in the retracted position shown in Fig. 4 where the double-acting cylinder 24 is actuated to pull the manifold away from the drum 10.
- the manifold 18 may be rotated into the operating position shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 with the nozzles 32 facing the layers of tire components 34.
- the drum 10 is then rotated in a clockwise direction as shown in Figs. 1 , 2 and 5, and air under pressure is supplied to the manifold 18 so that streams of air in the direction of the passages A-B, A-C. A-D, A-E, A-F and A-G impinge upon the layers of tire components 34.
- the nozzles 32 are mounted to provide streams of air under pressure in a radial direction through passages A-B, A-C, A-D, A-E, A-F and A-G.
- the manifold 18' has nozzles 48, which are mounted on a drum face 50, wherein the direction of the nozzle passages, A'H, A'l, A'J.
- A'K, A' L and A'M are in a parallel configuration with the ends of the nozzles being evenly spaced from the surface of the drum 10'.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/979,747 US6676789B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
PCT/US1999/011254 WO2000071327A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
AU41956/99A AU4195699A (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
EP99925724A EP1183147A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
JP2000619615A JP2003500234A (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building equipment |
BR9917310-7A BR9917310A (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Equipment for the construction of tires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/011254 WO2000071327A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000071327A1 true WO2000071327A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
Family
ID=22272806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/011254 WO2000071327A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Tire building apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1183147A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003500234A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4195699A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000071327A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7109740B2 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2022-08-01 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Raw tire molding method and stitching device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2605195A (en) * | 1949-10-29 | 1952-07-29 | Wingfoot Corp | Method and apparatus for building tires |
US3125481A (en) | 1964-03-17 | Ply stitching device | ||
US3524784A (en) | 1967-01-12 | 1970-08-18 | Amk Subsidiary Corp | Tire building machine |
US3997385A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1976-12-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Clamping of film-like material for radiant energy welding |
US4069080A (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1978-01-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Method and apparatus of bonding superposed sheets of polymeric material in a linear weld |
JPS5991026A (en) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-25 | Kubota Ltd | Device for covering pipe |
JPH05169565A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-09 | Bridgestone Corp | Method and apparatus for removing air of sheet material |
-
1999
- 1999-05-20 EP EP99925724A patent/EP1183147A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-20 WO PCT/US1999/011254 patent/WO2000071327A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-20 AU AU41956/99A patent/AU4195699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-20 JP JP2000619615A patent/JP2003500234A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3125481A (en) | 1964-03-17 | Ply stitching device | ||
US2605195A (en) * | 1949-10-29 | 1952-07-29 | Wingfoot Corp | Method and apparatus for building tires |
US3524784A (en) | 1967-01-12 | 1970-08-18 | Amk Subsidiary Corp | Tire building machine |
US3997385A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1976-12-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Clamping of film-like material for radiant energy welding |
US4069080A (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1978-01-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Method and apparatus of bonding superposed sheets of polymeric material in a linear weld |
JPS5991026A (en) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-25 | Kubota Ltd | Device for covering pipe |
JPH05169565A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-07-09 | Bridgestone Corp | Method and apparatus for removing air of sheet material |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Week 199332, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1993-252270, XP002126584 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 008, no. 201 (M - 325) 14 September 1984 (1984-09-14) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1183147A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 |
AU4195699A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
JP2003500234A (en) | 2003-01-07 |
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