WO2000062702A1 - Apparatus for health of tissue of organism - Google Patents

Apparatus for health of tissue of organism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000062702A1
WO2000062702A1 PCT/JP2000/002510 JP0002510W WO0062702A1 WO 2000062702 A1 WO2000062702 A1 WO 2000062702A1 JP 0002510 W JP0002510 W JP 0002510W WO 0062702 A1 WO0062702 A1 WO 0062702A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
health device
cleaning
biological tissue
tissue health
cleaning element
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/002510
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuusuke Nonomura
Original Assignee
Yuusuke Nonomura
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP11018299A external-priority patent/JP2000139966A/en
Application filed by Yuusuke Nonomura filed Critical Yuusuke Nonomura
Publication of WO2000062702A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000062702A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment

Definitions

  • the present invention is an apparatus characterized by recovering and maintaining the health of a living body such as a periodontal tissue of a tooth, and preventing a disease that harms such health.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to add a wave to a healthy child, thereby enabling cleaning without excess and deficiency, which is impossible with a conventional cleaning prevention instrument, It can activate or repair tissue. It also has an option to facilitate transmission of waves into interdental and periodontal tissues and penetration of various drugs. Furthermore, it may be used for the health of living bodies other than the oral cavity. Disclosure of the invention
  • the biological tissue health device of claim 1 is characterized in that a healthy child for making a living body healthy is provided with a predetermined healthy child, so that the teeth, periodontal tissue, gums, skin, mucous membranes, and bones are healthy.
  • the biological tissue health device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the healthy child is operated, driven, operated, and supplied with energy by the wave of the operating means in the biological tissue health device according to claim 1, so that an appropriate and accurate three-dimensional structure is provided. It can be activated from the molecular level to the tissue level, such as by effective cleaning, massage or bioimprovement, and makes teeth, periodontal tissue, gingiva, skin, mucous membranes and bones healthy.
  • the vibration of the healthy child operating means is mechanical vibration or molecular vibration, so that the growth of bacteria such as carious bacteria can be suppressed, and the living body such as teeth, dental pulp, skin, mucous membranes, and bones can be modified , c repair, etc. is possible
  • X C a n H z (P0 4) m ' with X (n> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X is nothing was or predetermined substance), carbonate buffer one, phosphoric acid Ffa one, Shikurodekisu Trinh, glucose amino glucan, polyphenols, antimicrobial agents, antibiotics, collagen, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, alkali phosphatase Ichize, Osuteobonchin, Osuteokarushin, cytokines, vitamins!
  • Prothrombin Prothrombin, bikunin, nephrocartin, heparan sulfate, phosphate, phosphate, hydrochloric acid, bone morphogenetic protein, calcium-binding protein, hydroxylase, or any substance that constitutes a living body
  • a drug having one of the combinations as one component is adopted, only a small amount of wear can be repaired and cleaned in a drug related to apatite and calcium phosphate.
  • the effect of the tooth is strengthened, modified, or repaired, and it is different from conventional cleaning tools that have the side effect of wear.
  • Sulfur and fluoride ions are effective in strengthening teeth and suppressing bacteria, oxidizing agents are effective in preventing bleaching, dental caries and periodontal disease, and carbonate buffers, phosphate buffers, etc. Suppress the decline. Cyclodextrin also exerts an effect as a carrier for the above drugs such as glucan synthesis inhibition and fluorine. Polyphenols prevent caries without enzymatic damage, such as Mutans S treptococci.
  • the surface pattern of the cleaning element is characterized by a predetermined pattern, so that plaque and the like can be efficiently removed. And the health of periodontal tissue is improved.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of the biological tissue health device.
  • Figure 2 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of a three-dimensional drive toothbrush.)
  • Figure 3 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of three-dimensional driving.)
  • Figure 4 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of three-dimensional driving.)
  • Figure 5 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of mounting a vibrator.)
  • Figure 6 shows an example of a biological tissue health device.
  • a floss type cleaning element is driven as an example of three-dimensional driving.
  • Fig. 7a One example of medium drive means.
  • the arrow is an example of a cylinder or diaphragm b medium drive means using coils or magnets. (An example of piston structure or diaphragm structure.)
  • Figure 8 shows an example of the drive waveform.
  • the bias is positive, which results in drug ejection.
  • the bias may be negative. If the value is negative, it means suction. Furthermore, the bias may be zero. In this case, it is simply the use of the wave by the healthy child.
  • Figure 9 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (Block diagram of molecular vibration)
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of the biological tissue health device. (Example of molecular vibration imparting type)
  • FIG 11 shows an example of a cleaning element.
  • (Brush type) P is a piezo element
  • Figure 12 shows an example of a cleaning element.
  • the reverse blade type cleaning element and the medium vibration type driving means are also shown.
  • Fig. 13 shows an example of the cleaning element. (Reverse blade type cleaning element)
  • Figure 14 shows an example of a cleaning element.
  • Figure 15 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Mesh type)
  • Figure 16 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Particle type ⁇ arrow part etc. ⁇ )
  • Figure 17 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Floss type) Explanation of code
  • Vibration transmission cover It may or may not be used.
  • Electromagnet 1 7 A Coil or magnet
  • Electromagnetic wave supply line (elastic body)
  • a healthy child is a cleaning element that cleans living tissues such as teeth with a manual or automatic power source, and applies mechanical vibrations (waves) and molecular vibrations (waves) to the living body
  • a healthy oscillator is a generic term for a mechanical oscillator, a medium oscillator, a molecular oscillator, etc., for making or repairing the mucous membranes or the like healthy.
  • it may be classified into a medium oscillator (wave) and a non-medium oscillator (wave) depending on whether or not a medium is used to propagate vibrations and waves.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the biological tissue health device. It has a vibrator or a scavenger that is a healthy child that makes the living body healthy, and has a healthy child holding means for holding the healthy child.
  • the healthy child operating means is driven.
  • the healthy child operating means has a manual or automatic driving source.
  • the healthy children may be provided directly on the driving means, or may be provided via holding means.
  • the biological tissue health device and the health child of the first embodiment are devices for removing plaque, which is a colony of bacteria, which is a source of infection that mainly damages teeth and periodontal tissue, for the health of teeth and periodontal tissue.
  • An example of using a child as a cleaning element or a mechanical oscillator is disclosed.
  • the biological tissue health device and the health child operating means shown in the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 2 to 6 are finely operated by driving a medium such as air or liquid.
  • health child operating means, c which is composed of a medium driving means for driving the medium, and health transducer driving means driven by the energy of the driven medium.
  • a cleaning element (health element) driving means 1 which is an elastic body 1 for basically driving the cleaning element, in the head portion 2, and air, water, oil, etc. for driving the elastic element 1.
  • Medium driving means for driving the medium 3 of FIG. 7 a or b is provided on the gripping means 4 or outside.
  • the elastic body 1 is made of rubber, resin, metal, porcelain, or the like, and has elasticity necessary for driving the cleaning element 5:
  • the cleaning element 5 The drive means can be replaced with a chuck (cleaner replacement means) 6, but it may be mounted directly without the chuck 6. In FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 5, the cleaning element 5 is held by the engaging force of the cleaning element supporting means 7 and the connector 8 provided thereto.
  • the chuck 6 in FIG. 6 has a structure in which the floss as the cleaning element 5 is sprinkled and stopped. This can be achieved by cutting, etc .: Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6 show that the head part has a columnar shape, and a columnar elastic body is on top of it. Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 5, Figure 6 shows a diaphragm or dome shape, Figure 4a shows a bellows shape, and the head 2 and elastic body 1 are mechanical or chemical. A driving medium such as air or water is filled in a chamber formed by the two.
  • the chamber 1 is connected to the inside of the holding means 4 having a hollow structure, and this inside is also filled with the driving medium 3.
  • the elastic body is Section.
  • a plurality of elastic bodies may be used, and the mounting position may be the rear part, the front part, or the middle part of the check 6.
  • a medium driving means constituted by an elastic body 11 or the like which is a medium driving element such as a diaphragm in FIG. 7A or 7B in the outside, and the chamber 112 of the medium driving means is a driving output hole.
  • a commercial power supply is connected to the electromagnet 17, and power is applied to this magnet as shown in FIG.
  • the ferromagnetic material 15 (a permanent magnet may be used for the cantilever side or a non-magnetized ferromagnetic material may be used) is used as the fulcrum 16 with the cantilever 14 as the medium driver. Vibrates like a sine wave.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of the driving waveform 18.
  • the medium is driven using a sine wave, and the driving means 1 is operated by the wave.
  • the medium driving means may be anything as long as it can generate an oscillating wave, for example, the electromagnet 15 may be driven by a device having an arbitrary waveform generating means and a power spreading means.
  • a moving magnet type linear motor, a speaker with a uniform diaphragm, a diaphragm pump, or a biston cylinder type driving source may be used.
  • the position of the elastic body may be changed by applying a pressure of bias 19.
  • a medicine ejection outlet is attached to a brush or the vicinity of the brush so that a medium such as air can be slightly ejected, and a supply means for supplying the medicine together with the medium includes a medium such as a gripping unit, a driving unit, and the vicinity thereof. If installed in the area and bias 19 is applied to a positive value, appropriate amounts of chemicals, air and water can be supplied, and a cleaning movement is also possible. If the bias is made negative, suction can be performed. Further, here, a turbulence generating means may be provided at the outlet of the medicine, water, or air so as to generate sound waves, ultrasonic waves, and cavitation.
  • a known whistle structure is installed at the injection port as turbulence generating means.
  • various turbulence generating means such as a well-known venturi tube may be used in addition to the whistle structure.
  • the vibration generated by the turbulence generating means may be used as the second vibration together with the vibration of the elastic body, or may be used individually.
  • fluoride ion as at least one component thereof, Cal shoe ⁇ -ion, phosphorus ion, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 ⁇ P0 4 3 -, C a 3 (P 0 4) 2 , hydroxyapatite, fluoroapatite, certain element apatite, non-stoichiometric apatite, hydroxyapatite lattice defect, hydroxyapatite atomic defect, Ca-deficient apatite, phosphoric acid Defective aperitite, OH-deficient aperitite, OH-substituted aperitite, C a 10 — x (HP 0 4 ) x (P 0 4 ) 6 — x (OH) 2 — x (n.
  • fluorine may be included in cyclodextrin, in particular.
  • cyclodextrin attaches to Mutans Streptococci and releases fluorine for a long time to suppress the activity of Mutans Streptococci and enhance the tooth quality.
  • these fluorines may inhibit Candida enolase and suppress the activity of Candida.
  • Kerakara is an agent for improving hard tissues such as bone, dentin, and enamel.
  • a drug that contains one of the substances that constitute the living body, such as the body, or a substance that assists it, or any combination thereof as one component.
  • the cleaning element 5 moves not only linearly but also three-dimensionally. Then, the grasping means 4 is grasped by hand, and the cleaning element 5 is used while being lightly applied to the teeth, especially the tooth surface at the interdental portion. Cleaning is performed to fit the curved surface of the tooth, especially when it is inserted into the interdental area. At this time, if the gripping means 4 is gripped from the head 2 or the opposite side is gripped, the vibration of the cleaning element 5 changes depending on the gripping position, so it is good to change the position as desired. . Further, control means for changing the drive pressure, the vibration wave period, the vibration pressure, etc. by the medium drive means may be employed to control the cleaning effect.
  • the guide here is a mechanism having a slide mechanism such as a slide shaft to facilitate linear motion.
  • the head part 2 and the gripping means 4 are as shown in Fig. 3b.
  • the angle adjusting means may be provided with a joint type so that the angle can be continuously changed. In these cases, it is possible to capture all surfaces of the tooth, such as the near and far side of the tongue, without blind spots.
  • the interdental brush and the toothbrush were different, but this mechanism and the above mechanism c can be achieved by one of the brush be employed as the cleaning element removal mechanism is Medium drive means Fig.
  • a vibrator as a healthy child or a vibration transmission cover 10 may be attached and used only for the massager, or an elastic body may be used as a massager as a healthy child. .
  • the vibration may be directly applied to the living body from the head portion 2 or the gripping means 4.
  • FIG. 9a a radiator made of alumina and silica is used as an excitation means inside a health child of a living tissue health device.
  • An electromagnetic wave generating and irradiating means 20 such as a nichrome wire or Sic is provided inside, and electric power is supplied to it from an electric power supply means to generate electromagnetic waves centered around 9.6 / X m. Irradiate the bacteria through the brush.
  • the radiator may be directly applied to the living body.
  • the brush part was made of 9.6 ⁇ m permeable resin such as polyethylene.
  • the resin of each wavelength when using other wavelengths, it is needless to say that the resin of each wavelength is used, and radiation may be emitted from a place different from the cleaning element.
  • a waveguide such as a fiber in the body tissue health device.
  • the excitation wave is generated from the excitation means and irradiated to bacteria and the like in conjunction with the operation of the excitation control means.
  • the fiber one connects the electromagnetic wave source, such as C0 2, single THE: This enables the suppression of caries bacteria, such as Mutans Streptococc i.
  • a caries prevention / improvement drug together with the caries control electromagnetic wave using the aforementioned drug supply means.
  • - May also be used to control fungi such as Candi da.
  • a wavelength of 8 m to 11 ⁇ may be used as an example.
  • electromagnetic waves with wavelengths around 9.6 / xm for ⁇ 13 glucan, around 9.6 / zm for mannan, or around 9.7 ⁇ m for D-arabinitol May be used.
  • the vicinity of 10 / zm of 16 glucans may be used.
  • it may be used in combination with a known periodontal disease preventive agent.
  • the wavelength may be set by correcting the moisture, or the maximum absorption wavelength may be set as the irradiation wavelength by wavelength tuning, or may be set to the maximum effect wavelength.
  • an absorption wavelength such as ⁇ 16 mannan, ⁇ 12 mannan, ⁇ 13 mannan, ⁇ 14 mannan or the like may be selected and used as the irradiation wavelength. It is also possible to select an absorption wavelength such as 16 mannan, ⁇ 12 mannan, ⁇ 13 mannan, ⁇ 14 mannan, etc., and use it as the irradiation wavelength:
  • an electromagnetic wave source such as a CO laser may be used to irradiate an electromagnetic wave of about 6 ⁇ from a healthy child to improve gums, mucous membranes, skin, and the like.
  • the molecular oscillator may be used alone, or a cleaning element may be used in combination to irradiate a diseased or aged part while cleaning or massaging it.
  • Drugs such as mucosa, dentin, dental pulp, bone improving drug and hard tissue improving drug may be supplied by the above-mentioned drug supply means, or they may be separately supplied locally by hand or the like.
  • the present apparatus may be used.
  • the absorption peak of the tissue may be measured by using a receiving unit or another unit, and electromagnetic waves may be irradiated from the excitation unit based on the data.
  • the drug may be held using the holding means shown in Fig. 9h to maintain the effect.
  • the electromagnetic wave from the excitation means may be a visible light wavelength. In this case, the dark oral cavity can be brightened and the visual field can be improved.
  • the cleaning element 5 is provided with a support element 6 and a connecting means 8 as necessary.
  • these materials are mainly made of resin, and each of the shapes and surfaces shown in FIGS. Battered:
  • FIG. 11 shows a brush tire
  • the cleaning element of FIG. 12 has a triangular tip type with a surface pattern as shown in the lower part of FIG. 12.
  • a pattern in which plaque is discharged toward the center of the cleaning surface of the cleaning element one side is not shown.
  • the next hatan which has a direction of removal from the plaque, is a pattern in which plaque and the like are discharged in the direction of the mating surface and the incisal end face, and has a direction in which plaque and the like are discharged from the periodontal pocket.
  • the pattern in the middle is the same pattern as the driving direction, and discharges only in the cleaning element mounting direction. It is a pattern to be performed.
  • These patterns have a reverse blade shape (lower right sectional view in Fig. 12) facing the chuck direction of the cleaning element, and are formed so that plaque and the like always come out.
  • This pattern is an example, and any pattern may be used as long as it has a reverse edge.
  • the cleaning element in Fig. 13 is a cleaning element that mainly cleans the lips, ⁇ side, tongue side, etc. of the tooth. Similarly, pathogens such as plaque move from the periodontal side to the crown side.
  • the cleaning element shown in Fig. 14 has fibers such as gauze applied to the surface in a mesh shape.
  • the gauze is welded to a resin chip.
  • the cleaning element shown in Fig. 15 is basically made by welding fibers such as gauze to the tip of the finger sack, and the gauze is also welded here. In this case, a similar effect may be obtained by applying gauze to the tip of the elastic body 1.
  • Gauze is a fiber suitable for plaque cleaning, and is very useful for plaque cleaning.
  • the cleaning element shown in Fig. 16 is obtained by welding hydroxyapatite to a resin chip.
  • calcium phosphate particles such as ct TCP may be welded and used. This cleaning element can make it from scratch surface pattern for rough polishing to finish polishing without harming teeth.
  • the 17 is for floss and has a surface pattern 24 provided at right angles to the long axis of the floss. More specifically, if the surface of the resin thin film is processed into a reverse blade shape like the previous cleaner, or animal hair such as hair is used, it is not parallel to the long axis direction of the floss. Such a material may be used. Since such a surface pattern is adopted, it is preferable to provide a pass band 23 in order to make it easy to pass between the teeth. This is obtained achieved can a record, the cleaning effect in the fiber direction of the full Kuchisu which has been a parallel to conventional long axis c
  • an abrasive may be used as one kind of the administration agent together with these cleaning elements.
  • TCP Ca 3 (P0 4 ) 2
  • the above-mentioned tooth substance improving agent or hard tissue improving agent may be used as the abrasive, for example, by using an easily bondable apatite such as an apatite in which Ca or the like is lost by dissolving in a solvent such as water as the abrasive.
  • the surface pattern of the cleaning element if necessary, a random uneven pattern, the uneven pattern, plane, polygonal pyramid, triangular pyramid pattern, brushes, grinding coating, fluid pattern, even good good employ such mesh, one of them May be used.
  • one side of the cleaning element may be hollow to avoid interdental papillae, i.e. a shape where only two sides are used for cleaning:
  • the mechanism shown in Fig. 6 is used.
  • the cleaning element 5 alternately pressurizes, suctions, or reverses the two chambers shown in Fig. 6.
  • two diaphragms 11 of the medium driving means are provided on both sides of the cantilever 14, and the chambers on both sides are connected to the respective driving means, that is, the elastic body 1 and the head.
  • each cleaning element driving means 1 shown in FIG. 6 is driven by a bushing table, and as a result, the floss (cleaning) is performed.
  • the child is mainly moved up and down, such as going above or below the drawing.
  • the tension of the floss may be set high or loosened. When loosened, vibration is transmitted only when the floss is applied to the object, so that cleaning can be performed only when the floss is inserted into the interdental area or when the floss is applied to the tooth.
  • these drive sources and power sources may be directly integrated into the main body, or may be externally provided by a flexible pipe.
  • the power supply to the drive source may be integrated using a battery, an external power supply such as a commercial power supply, or using non-electric power such as water pressure from the water supply or aerodynamics. Is also good.
  • the power source may use a rotary power such as a motor using a known linear conversion system such as a driving system of a car or a train axle, a linear motor, a piezo, or a speaker.
  • Power source such as
  • any means may be employed according to the gist of the present invention, such as a fluid leakage preventive such as grease may be employed in a gap between the drive source piston and the drive source.
  • the contact of the cleaning element is only linear (on the line) or point-like, but this device can capture the curved surface.
  • it can be delicately cleaned without damaging the gums and other periodontal tissues and teeth, making it ideal for the health of teeth and periodontal tissues.
  • moderate mechanical vibration is transmitted directly or indirectly to the periodontal tissue to activate the microcirculatory system.
  • the combined use of effects up to the level of molecular vibrations can reduce dental caries, improve tooth quality, pulp, bone, gingiva, skin, and mucous membrane. Activates tissues such as gingiva, periodontal tissue such as dental cartilage, pulp, dermis, mucous membrane
  • any portion may be replaced with a cartridge structure, an integrated structure may be used, the power source may be replaced with a cartridge structure, and the handle portion may be replaced with a replaceable cartridge structure. Is also good.
  • the cleaning element moves three-dimensionally because there is no guide in the movement element such as the chuck 6, but the guide may be arranged in the right place for the smooth movement of the driving means such as the biston. Needless to say, in the state where the guide is almost as in this embodiment, the cleaning element moves three-dimensionally, so that the cleaning effect is extremely high, and damage to surrounding tissues such as vibrant teeth and periodontal tissue is obtained. Do not give c
  • the cleaning element may be driven linearly using a guide, or may be driven three-dimensionally without using a guide. It is better to drive. Ma When polishing the edges of resin restorations, or using a reamer instead of a cleaning element for root canal treatment, etc., it may be better to use a straight line, so clean according to the intended use. What is necessary is just to change the driving style of the child. Also, when air is used as the drive medium, it is recommended because it does not damage teeth and periodontal tissue and removes plaque without abrasion like professional cleaning. If water or oil is used for the drive medium, it is recommended for root planing, polishing, cutting, etc.
  • an elastic body such as a spring may be attached to one or both sides of the driving means such as a cylinder to secure torque.
  • the driving means may be provided with a frequency variable means to vary the vibration frequency from a very low frequency near 0 to a high frequency.
  • the stin and old teeth are high frequency, and new plaque is low frequency. They may be used separately for cleaning.
  • the sting has cleaning energy such as amplitude and frequency that can remove the teeth, the teeth are also worn and damaged. It is also possible to perform adjustment such as cleaning the teeth or the like with high energy occasionally without giving the amplitude by the amplitude adjustment means.
  • This device may be used in any place, such as for interdental, labial, lip and lingual surfaces.
  • the overall shape and size may be designed according to the size of the teeth or the size of each part for easy cleaning.
  • the shape of each part such as the holding means 4 may be used freely by the operator, or may not be used.
  • the drive medium may be a liquid, gas or semi-solid.
  • a drive medium replenishing means may be adopted to compensate for leakage of the drive medium.
  • the drive means can be provided with a drive frequency control means to change the drive frequency, the duration or the amplitude, etc., so that a linear motion or a three-dimensional motion can be adjusted.
  • the injection port of the drug supply means may have any position, shape, and number, such as providing a drug supply nozzle at or near the head and supplying the drug from outside or by a gripping portion.
  • the supply of the drug may be the same as that of the drive medium 3, or may be provided independently.
  • FIG. 5 An example of a chuck as a cleaning element replacement means is disclosed in FIG. 5 as an example.
  • the left a is the exploded view, and the right b is the completed drawing. In this figure, only the main parts are shown.
  • two laminated piezos are used, but one piezo may be used and the upper or lower piezo in FIG. 5 may be omitted.
  • the upper zipper part toward the diagram of the mounting means may or may not be present.
  • the connection is as follows.
  • the upper piezo is connected to the upper part of the main body 2 as viewed in the drawing, the part on the mounting means 25 side is the working part, and the lower piezo is the opposite, and It is attached to the main body 2 and the working part is on the upper mounting means 25 side: And the two piezos are in opposite phase, that is, the upper piezo toward the figure at the same time , And the lower heezo is connected so that if it is above, the bush is driven just upward. Have been. Of course, two amplifiers may be independently driven. As a result, the cleaning element 5 moves linearly.
  • the drive frequency is changed by the drive frequency control means, the frequency, the duration, the amplitude, or the like, linear motion or three-dimensional motion can be adjusted.
  • the cleaning element 5 and its cleaning (health) child support means 7 are made of resin, and the cleaning (health) child support means 7 is provided with a connector 8. (Frictional force).
  • the insertion direction of the cleaning element may be either the upper side or the lower side in the figure.
  • the gripping means in which the gripping means 4 has an underlay the blind spot is eliminated when the gripping means 4 is properly used on the tongue side.
  • the angle of this angle is generally about 25 degrees toward the long axis of the gripping means, but any number of angles may be employed exclusively for a certain part. The same applies to other examples.
  • the tip at the tip can be replaced.
  • the structure of the chuck used here is friction and mating using a connector 8 made of resin, but three or more known chucks or other friction application chucks such as friction chucks are used. May be used.
  • the present invention may be applied to other embodiments and modifications.
  • the driving waveform such as the frequency, amplitude, and duration of the driving means may be changed in any manner according to the necessity such as the surface pattern and shape of the cleaning element and the use site. That is, the drive pattern such as power supply and pressure supply to the drive means may be any waveform such as a pulse waveform, sawtooth wave, rectangular wave, triangular wave, burst waveform, arbitrary waveform, and the drive frequency is free. Alternatively, amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, phase modulation, 1 / f fluctuation, etc. may be employed. Also, a waveform that is in harmony with the living body, such as a heartbeat or microcirculation flow, may be used. Further, in the case of the floss drive shown in FIG.
  • in-phase drive or arbitrary relative phase drive may be used if desired.
  • waveforms and driving that are in harmony with the living body are parallel, perpendicular, oblique, etc., to the trabecular direction, crystal direction, tissue such as enamel leaves and streaks, and anatomical structures of hydroxyaite.
  • the pressure on the cleaning element may be sensed to control the torque, speed, etc .: For example, when the pressure increases, the power is reduced, and when the pressure exceeds a certain level, the power is stopped to protect the tissue. And so on.
  • the applied energy value is changed or stopped by a change in radiation waves from a living body such as a tooth.
  • the same effect may be obtained by employing the driving pressure adjusting means as the driving means.
  • inlets may be used, but at least one: a hollow fiber tube, a braided yarn, or a tube in the floss. A similar effect may be obtained by making a cut. The size, shape or position of the hole, shape, number, etc. may be changed as appropriate. Any chemical supply means may be used as long as the effects are almost the same.
  • the supply means is used as suction means for sucking pus from the pus-filled bottle. Supply and suction, and may have at least one open end instead of a closed type: the medicine supply means uses water as a medicine and water injection means. Is also good.
  • the supply port (discharge port) of the chemical liquid supply means may have a larger hole or cut as the distance from the supply side increases. Also, the surgeon may decide in a timely manner, for example, a large diseased part may be provided based on diagnostic information such as a tomographic image or blowing.
  • an ultrasonic transport means for transporting ultrasonic waves to healthy children may be used to clean pathogenic substances such as plaque, or may be driven by a motor, an ultrasonic motor, or the like.
  • the size and shape of the cleaning section may be changed as needed, and the number of used cleaning sections may be any number.
  • at least one of the devices is inserted for every one of the teeth in the oral cavity, and a drug is locally administered.
  • a drug is locally administered.
  • it may be used for each block or one tooth.
  • rubber dam moisture prevention may be used in combination.
  • the cleaning element may be made of rubber chip, wood chip, sponge chip, metal chip, resin chip, gauze, bonbon fiber, silica, cotton, glass fiber, or various fiber materials.
  • Various shapes and materials such as a triangular pyramid to a polygonal pyramid, a plate type, or a round process thereof may be employed. These should be used according to the health of the teeth and periodontal tissue.
  • a chemical solution may be passed through the cleaning element. In this case, the chemical solution is more efficiently guided to the action site in accordance with the cleaning movement.
  • a brush-like material is used as the cleaning element, a cleaning element that partially moves differently by driving the cleaning element with a plurality of driving means may be used.
  • the tip may have a tip structure in which each part operates differently.
  • the implanted hair portion may have a hollow structure to supply a chemical solution.
  • the medicine may be supplied from the valley of the reverse blade.
  • a cleaning element, a polishing element, a probe, or the like may be used as a tip, and may be used for root breaking, scaling, polishing of resin or amalgam, and the like.
  • the gripping portion and other shapes may be any shape such as a straight type gripping portion or a biangle, without being limited to the disclosed example.
  • any shape, material, and degree of flocking may be used.
  • the cleaning element 5 and the like may be of a general toothbrush type, or may be of an L-shape for facilitating cleaning of the molars, especially from the side. It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the cleaning element can be replaced variously with a chuck.
  • Irradiation that irradiates a wavelength around 9.6 zm (including 9.1 l / zm, 9.4 ⁇ m, 9.8 im, 8.8 ⁇ , etc.) to a part integrated or separated from the drug supply means.
  • Means may be provided. This wavelength can be used if the purpose is the same, such as corresponding to each disease.
  • the irradiation port may be provided anywhere, and the introduction path may be any as long as the gist of the present invention is adopted.
  • a waveguide such as a fiber, which is a path independent of drug supply, was provided, and an electromagnetic wave emission site was provided.
  • the medicine supply means may not be adopted, and may be sold only by the electromagnetic wave irradiation means.
  • the emission site may or may not supply electromagnetic waves to the cleaning element.
  • the waveguide may be a mirror-like object.
  • an infrared light source (global light source, co 2 laser light source, etc.) is provided at the end opposite to the irradiation end of this wave path, and the light of the light source is passed through a filter or a diffraction grating.
  • O 5.5 im ⁇ such as C a (OH) 2 : 10.0 ⁇ m, 2.6 xm ⁇ 3.3 ⁇ m (especially 2.85 ⁇ m)
  • Apatite around 200 to 300 nm (may be excited by KrC1 or KrF laser) is only one example. These may be used alone or in combination: a reference vibration may be used, or harmonics may be used.
  • the irradiation of the electromagnetic waves suppresses cariogenesis, including suppression of cariogenic substances, and thus has a greater cleaning and prevention effect. In addition, it can reliably irradiate the cleaning area, and has a synergistic effect with cleaning.
  • the electromagnetic wave may be irradiated with electromagnetic wave band around 9. 8 mu m from the vicinity 9. 4 / xm, also 9. 4 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , 9. 6 / m, at a single wavelength such as 9. 8 ⁇ Good, or can be tuned to the wavelength of plaque and bacteria absorbed from the body.
  • the tooth improvement and repair, coating can be expected. That, C a O, OH or P0 4 reference vibration and the,, and the like using the harmonic vibrations. And the like near the C a 350 cm 1 of O as an example, it etc. Do irradiating the harmonics.
  • the present invention may incorporate or use a tooth modification device and a modifying agent in Japanese Patent Application No. 11-09865. Further, a medicine holding means may be used together as shown in FIG. By mixing high Dorokishiapatai with or C a 3 (P0 4) 2 and the like in water as an example, and the like to co Bok as holding means Saikurodekisu preparative phosphorus thereon.
  • a carbonate buffer or a phosphate buffer may be used as a pH adjusting agent or an acid neutralizing agent, and conversely, an agent for periodontal treatment may be used.
  • various minerals such as V ions, Mg ions, and Cu ions, or various vitamins such as vitamins C, B, and E, or antibiotics, antibacterial agents, or bacterial flora regulators such as photosynthetic bacteria and lactic acid bacteria;
  • the surgeon is free to use any drug such as an oxidizing agent or an oxidizing agent, which may be used or used in combination.
  • Hydroxyapatite may be used as an abrasive, but other abrasives such as alumina oxide and zinc white may be used.
  • C a ions, C a-ionized water be supplied with C a 3 (P0 4) 2 or high Dorokishiapatai preparative forms, according,.
  • other drugs such as P04 and F may be in any supply form as long as they have the same effect.
  • An example is when Na F or Sn 2 is used as an ion:
  • fluorine ions as at least one component thereof, Cal shoe ⁇ -ion, phosphorus ion ,, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 -, P0 4 3 -, C a 3 (P0 4 ) 2 , hydroxyapatites, fluoroapatites, certain element apatites, non-stoichiometric apatites, lattice defects in hydroxyapatite, atomic defects in hydroxyapatite, Ca-deficient apatite, phosphoric acid deficient ⁇ Pas Thailand DOO, OH deficient Apatai DOO, OH substituted Apatai DOO, C a 10 one x (HP0 4) x (PO 6 _ x (OH) 2 - x ( ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 0) where x is 0 ⁇ 1 and n is 0 ⁇ 2 or Combining the Zureka, C a, (P0 4)
  • various drugs may be supplied in the form of ION or in a form other than ION.
  • F may be in the form of NaF, CaF 2 , SnF 2, or in the form of F ion.Furthermore
  • phosphates may be in any combination ratio and in any form of phosphate. Any type of phosphate or calcium phosphate can be used, in which case cleaning and drug penetration are performed simultaneously and the teeth Helps tissue health
  • these agents may be used in other embodiments and variants, and may be used in any tissue: for example, skin care
  • dental dentition may be necessary for tooth growth, including certain bacteria in dental plaque. It is certain that it is the cause of periodontal disease, so it is described here as a pathogen:
  • the material of the present invention may be any material in accordance with the gist of the present invention.
  • the elastic body may be formed into a diaphragm shape using an Au, Fe, Mg, Ti, Pt alloy. In this case, the thinner the thickness is, the higher the frequency can be driven.
  • Elastic body 1 is divided vibration It may be used to handle complicated cleaning surfaces, or it may be made to linearly vibrate for a single cleaning element movement.
  • C a 3 (P0 4) 2 , etc. may be accelerated above the pharmacist reaction.
  • a filter 4a that transmits only the resonance wavelength of H 20 (specifically, about 2.9 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , 6.1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , or about 3 ⁇ ) is employed.
  • the same effect may be obtained by using an Erress mug laser. Heating may be performed simultaneously or independently by conducting heat without interrupting the heat of the light source.
  • C a O as used drug C a C0 3, C a H (P0 4) - 2 H 2 0, C a (H 2 P0 4) 2, C a H 2 (P0 4) (OH), C a C 1 2, C a (OH) 2, C a (N0 3) 2, H 3 (P0 4), KH 2 P 0 4, (NH 4) 2 HP0 4, NH (OH), H 3 P0 4, NH 4 H 2 P0 4, NH 4 OH, C a F 2, P 2 0 5, P 2 0 7 4 -, C a 2 P 2 0 7, C a 2 H 2 (P0 4) 2, C a 2 ( P0 4) (OH), C a 2 H (P0 4) (OH) 2, C a 2 H (P0 4) 0, C a 3 (P0 4) 2, C a 3 H (P0 4) 2 (OH ), C a 3 H 2 ( P0 4) 2 (OH), C a 3 H 2 ( P0 4) 2 (OH) 2, C
  • reaction improvers Is also good.
  • a catalyst that promotes crystallization may be added to the tooth modifier 1 as a reaction improver.
  • the catalyst gold, silver, platinum, palladium, titanium, or the like may be used, or a catalyst using a caustic means or a polarization technique may be used in combination.
  • the reaction may be promoted by exciting this catalyst.
  • tin ions, silane coupling, a sol, or a surfactant may be used as a means for depositing the catalyst on the surface after excitation.
  • apatite may be added to promote the reaction, improve the crystallinity of the apatite, promote the alignment, or replace the OH group of the apatite with the acid resistance of the apatite. It may be used for improving properties such as. May be added to the C a OH in aqueous form as a hydroxide ion as an example, F as an example of a mineral or inorganic ion, M g, T i, S i, according even or the like is added to S r, c
  • glucose or the like is dissolved in water to form a gel or the like, and is added so as to cover the surface of a tooth modifying agent to which a modifying agent is added, It may be mixed with a modifier or used.
  • alkyl benzene, alkyl naphthalene, alkyl biphenyl, biphenyl + diphenyl oxide mixture, hydrogenated triphenol, benzyl, dibenzyl, mineral oil (alkyl aroma, naphthene, paraffin) ), Silicone-based (phenylsilicone-based, polysiloxane-based), fluorine-based (verfluoroboroether-based), etc. may be used as molecular vibration transmitting means.
  • a laser light generator is used as a means for irradiating teeth with electromagnetic waves
  • other means may be used as long as it is an excitation means that can perform crystal matching or crystal growth.
  • it may be laser light, natural light, or any wave such as radio waves, microwaves, medium waves such as X-rays and sound waves, ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, and visible rays:
  • crystal matching or crystal growth As long as it is an origin, it may be a coherent wave or not a coherent wave.
  • laser one is, N d Y g, C 0 2, H e -. N e, A r dye lasers, and semiconductor lasers may be used either in its oscillating manner.
  • the line width may or may not be used for various light sources.
  • the irradiation wave is a radio wave, an antenna, a waveguide, an electromagnetic field lens, or the like may be used.
  • the infrared light may be received by an antenna.
  • any light source may be used as long as it is suitable for the present invention, such as a global light source, a lamp, and an LED.
  • ultraviolet light include an ultraviolet lamp, a KrC1 laser, and a KrF laser. May be used.
  • An optical element such as a lens or a mirror may be used to adjust the energy or range of the excitation site by the irradiation electromagnetic wave.
  • Tooth and the like may be irradiated with at least one or more pulsed electromagnetic waves at appropriate intervals, or may be continuous waves. Further, the reflected or transmitted electromagnetic wave from the first pulse or the second pulse may be observed, or the phase matching may be adjusted by changing the interval between the first pulse and the second pulse. In addition, the re-radiation may be viewed with one pulse, or the re-radiation with each pulse may be compared. The condition of the maximum re-radiated wave may be set in the irradiation means.
  • the wavelength of the irradiated electromagnetic wave may be a single wavelength or a plurality of wavelengths.
  • the electromagnetic waves used for the interference may be multiple interferences from multiple directions, or multiple interferences in which multiple interference waves are superimposed, or a combination thereof .: In this case, it is possible to irradiate a complex tissue with finely divided portions. .
  • the wavelength before the wavelength change may be used for excitation. You can even Fourier combine those waves.
  • linearly polarized light, circularly polarized light, or random polarized light may be changed by a polarizer according to the irradiation purpose, depth, and the like.
  • thermopile, bolometer It may be used as another imaging device such as: An antenna may be applied to obtain the same effect.
  • the observation wave may be a reflected wave or a transmitted wave. Using these signals and images, you can observe and display the health status of healthy children, and feed back to the optimal status to use healthy children.
  • the resonance wavelength often shifts. In such a case, it is better to shift and follow the excitation wavelength by the electromagnetic wave irradiation control means in accordance with the shift of the resonance wavelength.
  • a pulse may be applied twice for a pulse pair or group, or a pair or group that excites three or more times may be used.
  • the apatite precursor may be placed between the hairs of the scavenger to facilitate clustering and excite.
  • the wave may be transmitted to the cleaning element to promote the clustering. It is also good to promote cluster unification by local current.
  • the present invention restores and maintains the health of living organisms such as tooth periodontal tissue, and prevents diseases that impair such health. It also uses these functions to activate living tissues and prevent diseases that harm their health.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for the health of an organism, characterized in that it has a health means which can render an organism to be healthy. The apparatus can recover and/or maintain the health of an organism such as a tooth or a periodontium and/or prevent the loss thereof.

Description

明細書 生体組織健康装置 技術分野  Description Body tissue health device Technical field
本発明は、 歯牙歯周組織などの生体の健康を回復、 維持し、 それらの健康を害する疾病を予 防することを特徴とする装置。 背景技術  The present invention is an apparatus characterized by recovering and maintaining the health of a living body such as a periodontal tissue of a tooth, and preventing a disease that harms such health. Background art
従来歯ブラシ、 歯間ブラシ等がある。 従来の歯ブラシにおける清掃では、 清掃に関して素人 である人が歯を磨いていたり、 また毛先の運動パターンが乱暴であつたので歯牙、 歯肉などの 歯周組織を傷つけていた、 また歯間、 歯周ポケットの清掃は、 通常では不可能、 もしくは非常 に困難であったという不具合があった。 もちろん電動ブラシいおいては、 楔状欠損をはじめと した組織損傷を生じるといった問題があった。 即ち、 従来の清掃器具は、 過不足のない清掃が できなかった;  There are conventional toothbrushes and interdental brushes. In the conventional cleaning with a toothbrush, a person who is not proficient in cleaning is brushing teeth, and the movement pattern of the hair tips is violent, so that periodontal tissues such as teeth and gums are damaged, and between teeth and teeth There was a problem that cleaning of the peripheral pocket was usually impossible or very difficult. Of course, electric brushes have the problem of causing tissue damage such as wedge-shaped defects. In other words, conventional cleaning tools could not clean up properly and adequately;
本発明は、 上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、 その目的は、 健康子に波動を添加すること により、 従来の清掃予防器具では不可能な過不足のない清掃が可能で、 さらに波動により組織 を活性化または修復をおこなえる。 また歯間、 歯周組織への波動伝達や各種薬剤などの浸透も 容易にできるオプションを有する。 さらにまた口腔以外の生体の健康に使用してもよいもので ある。 発明の開示  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to add a wave to a healthy child, thereby enabling cleaning without excess and deficiency, which is impossible with a conventional cleaning prevention instrument, It can activate or repair tissue. It also has an option to facilitate transmission of waves into interdental and periodontal tissues and penetration of various drugs. Furthermore, it may be used for the health of living bodies other than the oral cavity. Disclosure of the invention
そこで、 本発明の生体組織健康装置は、 次の技術的手段を採用した。 そしてその技術的手段に おける作用および発明の効果を開示する。 Then, the following tissue means was adopted for the living body tissue health device of the present invention. Then, the effect of the technical means and the effect of the invention will be disclosed.
〔請求項 1の作用および効果〕  [Action and effect of claim 1]
請求項 1の生体組織健康装置は、 生体を健康にする健康子において、 所定の健康子をそな える事を特徴とするので、 齒牙、 歯周組織、 歯肉、 皮膚、 粘膜、 骨を健康にする。  The biological tissue health device of claim 1 is characterized in that a healthy child for making a living body healthy is provided with a predetermined healthy child, so that the teeth, periodontal tissue, gums, skin, mucous membranes, and bones are healthy. To
〔請求項 2の作用および効果〕  [Functions and Effects of Claim 2]
請求項 2における生体組織健康装置は、 請求項 1の生体組織健康装置において、 稼動手段の 波動により健康子を動作、 駆動、 稼動、 エネルギー供給する事を特徴とするので、 適切で的確 な 3次元的な清掃やマッサージあるいは生体改善などの分子レベルから組織レベルまでの活性 化ができ、 歯牙、 歯周組織、 歯肉、 皮廣、 粘膜、 骨を健康にする。  The biological tissue health device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the healthy child is operated, driven, operated, and supplied with energy by the wave of the operating means in the biological tissue health device according to claim 1, so that an appropriate and accurate three-dimensional structure is provided. It can be activated from the molecular level to the tissue level, such as by effective cleaning, massage or bioimprovement, and makes teeth, periodontal tissue, gingiva, skin, mucous membranes and bones healthy.
〔請求項 3の作用および効果〕 請求項 1また 2のいずれかの生体組織健康装置において、 [Functions and Effects of Claim 3] The biological tissue health device according to any one of claims 1 and 2,
その健康子または、 その健康子などを支えるガイドのいずれか一方または、 その両方に各種薬 液剤を供給する供給手段または、 病原物質など組織に貯留した物質の吸引手段とのいずれか一 方または、 その両方を備える事を特徴とするので、 清掃や振動付与とともに薬液供給が同時に 可能なので、 別別に行う方法より、 より効果的であるし、 薬液が水のみでもさらに清掃効果が あがる: また、 清掃のための微細なブラシ運動が、 薬液供給の動きにもなるし、 膿汁や歯垢な どの病原性物質の排出を、 この两者が相互的に加速する、 さらに分子振動から機械振動などの 振動が付与され組織が活性化し、 さらにまたこれらの効果により薬液の浸透が病原性物質ゃ老 化物質などにはばまれず行える。 これらの効果は、 一つ一つを別々に行うより、 より効果的で ある。 Either supply means for supplying various chemicals to the healthy child or a guide for supporting the healthy child, or both, or suction means for substances stored in tissues such as pathogenic substances, or It is characterized by having both of them, so that chemical solution can be supplied at the same time as cleaning and applying vibration, so it is more effective than a separate method, and even if the chemical solution is only water, the cleaning effect is further enhanced: Also, cleaning The fine brush movement for the movement also causes the movement of the chemical solution supply, and the discharge of pathogenic substances such as pus and plaque accelerates each other, and the vibration from molecular vibration to mechanical vibration Is given to activate the tissue, and furthermore, these effects allow the penetration of the drug solution without being limited to pathogenic substances and aging substances. These effects are more effective than doing each one separately.
〔請求項 4の作用および効果〕  [Functions and Effects of Claim 4]
請求項 1から 3のいずれかの生体組織健康装置において、  The biological tissue health device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
健康子稼動手段の波動が、 機械振動や分子振動である事を特徴とするので、 齲蝕細菌などの細 菌の增殖抑制ができたり、 また歯牙、 歯髄、 皮膚、 粘膜、 骨など生体の改質、 修復などが可能 となる c The feature is that the vibration of the healthy child operating means is mechanical vibration or molecular vibration, so that the growth of bacteria such as carious bacteria can be suppressed, and the living body such as teeth, dental pulp, skin, mucous membranes, and bones can be modified , c repair, etc. is possible
〔請求項 5の作用および効果〕  [Action and Effect of Claim 5]
請求項 3から請求項 4のいずれかにおける薬剤は、 少なくともその一成分としてフッ素ィォ ン、 カルシュゥムイオン、 リンイオン、 H3P04、 H2P04—、 HP04 2\ P03\ C a 3 (P04) 2、 ヒ ド 口キシァパタイ ト、 フルォロアパタイ ト、 所定の元素ァパタイ ト、 非化学量論的ァパタイ ト、 ヒ ドロキシアバタイ トの格子欠損物、 ヒ ドロキシアパタイ トの原子欠損物、 C a欠損型ァパタ イ ト、 リン酸欠損型アパタイ ト、 OH欠損アパタイ ト、 OH置換アパタイ ト、 C a 10x (H P04) x (P04) 6x (OH) _x (η·Η20) ここで xは 0〜 1で nは 0〜 2のいずれか または、 そのいずれかの組み合わせ、 Ca4 (P04) 20、 C a 5 (P04) 3OH、 または C a n (P04) m . X、 C a nHz (P04) m ' Xで (n〉0、 m〉0、 z >0、 Xは所定の物質ま たは無し)、 炭酸バッファ一、 りん酸バッファ一、 シクロデキス トリン、 グルコースアミノグ ルカン、 ポリフエノール、 抗菌剤、 抗生剤、 コラーゲン、 コンドロイチン、 コンドロイチン硫 酸、 ヒアルロン酸、 アルカリフォスファタ一ゼ、 ォステオボンチン、 ォステオカルシン、 サイ トカイン、 ビタミン!)、 プロ トロンビン、 ビクニン、 ネフ口カルチン、 へパラン硫酸、 りん酸、 リン酸塩、 塩酸、 骨形成蛋白、 カルシウム結合蛋白、 水酸化酵素、 生体を構成する物質などの いずれか一つまたは、そのいずれかの組み合わせを一成分として有する薬剤などを採用すれば、 ァパタイ トゃリン酸カルシュゥム関係などの薬剤においては、 ほんの微小な摩耗を修復し清掃 ができる。 また薬剤塗布または清掃のための運動の有無にかかわらず薬剤供給を行っても、 齒 質が強化、 改質、 修復され従来の摩耗という副作用を伴った清掃器具とは一線を画する効果が 素、 フッ素イオンは、 歯質強化や細菌抑制に効果があり、 酸化剤は、 漂白や齲蝕、 歯周病予防 に効果があり、 炭酸バッファ一、 りん酸バッファーなどは、 歯垢細菌による p H低下を抑制す る。 またシクロデキストリンは、 グルカン合成阻害やフッ素などの上記薬剤の担体として効果 を発揮する。 ポリフエノールは、 M u t a n s S t r e p t o c o c c iなどの酵素障害をお こない齲蝕を予防する。 Agent in any of claims 3 to claim 4, at least fluorine I O emissions as a single component, local shoe ©-ion, phosphorus ion, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 \ P0 3 \ C a 3 (P0 4) 2, human de port Kishiapatai DOO, Furuoroapatai bets, predetermined element Apatai bets, non-stoichiometric Apatai DOO, lattice defects of human Dorokishiabatai bets, human Dorokishiapatai bets atoms deficient product, C a defective Apata wells, phosphate-deficient apatite, OH deficient apatite, OH substituted apatite, C a 10 - x (H P0 4) x (P0 4) 6 - x (OH) _ x (η · Η 2 0 ) where x n from 0 to 1, either 0-2 or any combination thereof, Ca 4 (P0 4) 2 0, C a 5 (P0 4) 3 OH or C a n (P0, 4) m. X, C a n H z (P0 4) m ' with X (n> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X is nothing was or predetermined substance), carbonate buffer one, phosphoric acid Ffa one, Shikurodekisu Trinh, glucose amino glucan, polyphenols, antimicrobial agents, antibiotics, collagen, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, alkali phosphatase Ichize, Osuteobonchin, Osuteokarushin, cytokines, vitamins! ), Prothrombin, bikunin, nephrocartin, heparan sulfate, phosphate, phosphate, hydrochloric acid, bone morphogenetic protein, calcium-binding protein, hydroxylase, or any substance that constitutes a living body If a drug having one of the combinations as one component is adopted, only a small amount of wear can be repaired and cleaned in a drug related to apatite and calcium phosphate. In addition, even if a drug is supplied with or without exercise for drug application or cleaning, the effect of the tooth is strengthened, modified, or repaired, and it is different from conventional cleaning tools that have the side effect of wear. Sulfur and fluoride ions are effective in strengthening teeth and suppressing bacteria, oxidizing agents are effective in preventing bleaching, dental caries and periodontal disease, and carbonate buffers, phosphate buffers, etc. Suppress the decline. Cyclodextrin also exerts an effect as a carrier for the above drugs such as glucan synthesis inhibition and fluorine. Polyphenols prevent caries without enzymatic damage, such as Mutans S treptococci.
〔請求項 6の作用および効果〕  [Function and effect of claim 6]
清掃子を所定の運動様式にて清掃可能な歯牙を清掃する清掃子において、 その清掃子の表面 パターンが、 所定のパターンである事を特徴とするので、 歯垢などを効率よく除去できるので 歯牙や歯周組織の健康が良好となる。  In a cleaning element for cleaning teeth that can clean the cleaning element in a predetermined movement mode, the surface pattern of the cleaning element is characterized by a predetermined pattern, so that plaque and the like can be efficiently removed. And the health of periodontal tissue is improved.
請求項 1から請求項 6のいずれかの生体組織健康装置は、  The biological tissue health device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
乱流発生手段を有する事を特徴とするので、 キヤビデ一シヨンを発生したり、 水や薬剤を効 率的に浸透させたり、 また清掃を乱流により、 より効率的に清掃効果を行える。 図面の簡単な説明  It is characterized by having a turbulence generating means, so that it can generate cavitation, efficiently infiltrate water and chemicals, and perform cleaning more efficiently by turbulent cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 生体組織健康装置のブロック図。  Figure 1 is a block diagram of the biological tissue health device.
図 2は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (3次元駆動歯ブラシの一例。)  Figure 2 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of a three-dimensional drive toothbrush.)
図 3は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (3次元駆動の一例。)  Figure 3 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of three-dimensional driving.)
図 4は、 a生体組織健康装置の一例。 ( 3次元駆動の一例。 )  Figure 4 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of three-dimensional driving.)
b生体組織健康装置の一例。 (ガイドが無い場合は、 3次元駆動の一例。) bExample of a biological tissue health device. (If there is no guide, an example of 3D driving.)
図 5は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (振動子取り付けの一例。)  Figure 5 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (An example of mounting a vibrator.)
図 6は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (3次元駆動の一例でフロスタイプの清掃子を駆動す る。)  Figure 6 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (A floss type cleaning element is driven as an example of three-dimensional driving.)
図 7 a媒体駆動手段の一例。 矢印はコイルまたは磁石によるシリンダまたはダイアフラム b媒体駆動手段の一例。 (ピストン構造または、 ダイアフラム構造の一例。)  Fig. 7a One example of medium drive means. The arrow is an example of a cylinder or diaphragm b medium drive means using coils or magnets. (An example of piston structure or diaphragm structure.)
図 8は、 駆動波形の一例。 この場合バイアスはプラスであるので、 薬剤噴出になる。 また バイアスは、 マイナスでも良い。 マイナスの場合は、 吸引となる。 さらにまたバイアスは、 0 でも良い。 この場合は、 単に波動を健康子が利用する事である。  Figure 8 shows an example of the drive waveform. In this case, the bias is positive, which results in drug ejection. The bias may be negative. If the value is negative, it means suction. Furthermore, the bias may be zero. In this case, it is simply the use of the wave by the healthy child.
図 9は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (分子振動のブロック図)  Figure 9 shows an example of a biological tissue health device. (Block diagram of molecular vibration)
図 1 0は、 生体組織健康装置の一例。 (分子振動付与型の一例)  FIG. 10 shows an example of the biological tissue health device. (Example of molecular vibration imparting type)
図 1 1は、 清掃子の一例。 (ブラシタイプ) Pは、 ピエゾ素子  Figure 11 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Brush type) P is a piezo element
図 1 2は、 清掃子の一例。 (逆刃型の清掃子と媒体振動タイプの駆動手段も図示した。) 図 1 3は、 清掃子の一例。 (逆刃型の清掃子)  Figure 12 shows an example of a cleaning element. (The reverse blade type cleaning element and the medium vibration type driving means are also shown.) Fig. 13 shows an example of the cleaning element. (Reverse blade type cleaning element)
図 1 4は、 清掃子の一例。 (メッシュタイプ (矢印の部分など }) 図 1 5は、 清掃子の一例。 (メッシュタイプ) Figure 14 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Mesh type (arrow part etc.)) Figure 15 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Mesh type)
図 1 6は、 清掃子の一例。 (粒子タイプ {矢印の部分など })  Figure 16 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Particle type {arrow part etc.})
図 1 7は、 清掃子の一例。 (フロスタイプ) 符号の説明  Figure 17 shows an example of a cleaning element. (Floss type) Explanation of code
1 弾性体である清掃子 (健康子) 駆動手段  1 Elastic scavenger (healthy child) driving means
2 へッド部分  2 Head part
3 (駆動) 媒体  3 (drive) medium
4 把持手段  4 Holding means
5 清掃子 5 5 振動子の一例 5 5 5 慣性調節ウェイト  5 Cleaner 5 5 Example of vibrator 5 5 5 Inertial adjustment weight
6 チャック (必要に応じて)  6 Chuck (if necessary)
7 健康子支持手段  7 Support means for healthy children
8 接続子  8 Connector
9 カバ一 (媒体が漏洩しないようにする。)  9 Cover (Prevent leakage of media.)
1 0 振動伝達カバー 使用してもしなくても良い。  10 Vibration transmission cover It may or may not be used.
1 1 媒体駆動手段、 (弾性体) (ダイヤフラム)  1 1 Medium drive means, (elastic body) (diaphragm)
1 2 媒体駆動手段のチャンバ一  1 2 1
1 3 駆動出力孔  1 3 Drive output hole
1 4 片持ち梁  1 4 Cantilever
1 5 強磁性体  1 5 Ferromagnet
1 6 支点  1 6 fulcrum
1 7 電磁石 1 7 A コイルまたは磁石  1 7 Electromagnet 1 7 A Coil or magnet
1 8 駆動波形  1 8 Drive waveform
1 9 バイアス  1 9 bias
2 0 電磁波発生照射手段  2 0 Electromagnetic wave generation irradiation means
2 1 電磁波供給ライン  2 1 Electromagnetic wave supply line
2 2 電磁波供給ライン (弾性体)  2 2 Electromagnetic wave supply line (elastic body)
2 3 通過帯  2 3 Passing band
2 4 清掃帯  2 4 Cleaning belt
2 5 取り付け手段  2 5 Mounting means
2 6 薬剤 2 6 A 薬剤保持手段  2 6 Drug 2 6 A Drug holding means
発明の実施の形態 Embodiment of the Invention
次に、 本発明の生体組織健康装置を、 図 1〜図 1 7に示す実施例または変形例に基づき説明 する。 ここで健康子とは、 歯牙などの生体組織を手動または自動的な動力源にて清掃する清掃 子、 生体に機械的な振動 (波動)、 分子振動 (波動) を与え歯牙や歯肉あるいは皮膚、 粘膜な どを健康にしたり修復するための機械振動子、 媒体振動子、 分子振動子、 などを総称して健康 子という。 ここで振動や波動を伝播させるのに媒体を使用するか否かで区別して、媒体振動(波 動) 子と非媒体振動 (波動) 子に分類しても良い。 Next, the biological tissue health device of the present invention will be described based on the embodiment or modified example shown in FIGS. 1 to 17. I do. Here, a healthy child is a cleaning element that cleans living tissues such as teeth with a manual or automatic power source, and applies mechanical vibrations (waves) and molecular vibrations (waves) to the living body, A healthy oscillator is a generic term for a mechanical oscillator, a medium oscillator, a molecular oscillator, etc., for making or repairing the mucous membranes or the like healthy. Here, it may be classified into a medium oscillator (wave) and a non-medium oscillator (wave) depending on whether or not a medium is used to propagate vibrations and waves.
図 1は、 生体組織健康装置のブロック図である。 生体を健康にする健康子である振動子や清 掃子を有しており、 その健康子を保持する健康子保持手段を備え、 その健康子保持手段を介し て、 または直接的に健康子を健康子稼動手段が駆動する。 ここで健康子稼動手段は、 手動また は自動による駆動源を有する。 さらに健康子のみを使用する場合、 駆動手段に直接健康子を設 けても良いし、 保持手段を介して設置しても良い。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the biological tissue health device. It has a vibrator or a scavenger that is a healthy child that makes the living body healthy, and has a healthy child holding means for holding the healthy child. The healthy child operating means is driven. Here, the healthy child operating means has a manual or automatic driving source. Furthermore, when only healthy children are used, the healthy children may be provided directly on the driving means, or may be provided via holding means.
〔実施例の構成〕  [Configuration of Example]
第 1実施例の生体組織健康装置および健康子は、 歯牙や歯周組織の健康のため、 主にそれを 害する感染源である細菌のコロニーであるプラークを除去するための装置であり、 かつ健康子 を清掃子または機械振動子として使用する例を開示する。 そして図 2から図 6の断面図による 生体組織健康装置および健康子はの健康子稼動手段は、 空気、 液体などの媒体の駆動により微 細稼動するものである。 ここで健康子稼動手段は、 媒体を駆動する媒体駆動手段と、 その駆動 された媒体のエネルギーにより駆動される健康子駆動手段とから構成されている c. The biological tissue health device and the health child of the first embodiment are devices for removing plaque, which is a colony of bacteria, which is a source of infection that mainly damages teeth and periodontal tissue, for the health of teeth and periodontal tissue. An example of using a child as a cleaning element or a mechanical oscillator is disclosed. The biological tissue health device and the health child operating means shown in the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 2 to 6 are finely operated by driving a medium such as air or liquid. Here health child operating means, c which is composed of a medium driving means for driving the medium, and health transducer driving means driven by the energy of the driven medium.
これらは、 基本的に清掃子を駆動するための弾性体 1である清掃子 (健康子) 駆動手段 1を ヘッド部分 2に有し、 その弾性体 1を駆動するための空気、 水、 オイルなどの媒体 3を駆動す る媒体駆動手段図 7 aまたは bを把持手段 4または外部に有する。 ここで弾性体 1は、 ゴム、 榭脂、 金属、 陶材などによりなつており、 清掃子 5を駆動するのに必要な弾性を有しているも のである: そしてここで清掃子 5は、 駆動手段にチャック (清掃子交換手段) 6にて取り替え が可能となっているが、 チャック 6を介さず直接とりつけても良い。 図 2、 図 3、 図 4、 図 5 においては、 清掃子 5が清掃子支持手段 7とそれに付与されている接続子 8によるかん合力に よって保持されるが、 接続子はネジ式やチャックなどを採用しても良いし、 接続子 8を採用せ ず清掃 (健康) 子支持子のみにて接続してもよい。 また図 6のチャック 6は清掃子 5であるフ ロスをまきつけて止める構造をなしている。 これはきれこみにて実現するなどしても良レ、: 図 2、 図 3、 図 4、 図 5、 図 6は、 ヘッド部分が円柱状となっており、 その上部に円柱様の 弾性体が設けてあり、 図 2、 図 3、 図 5、 図 6はダイヤフラム状またはドーム状、 図 4 a は蛇 腹状となっている、 そしてへッド 2と弾性体 1が機械的または、化学的などに接合されており、 その両者によつて形成されているチヤンバ一に空気や水などの駆動媒体が満たされている。 These have a cleaning element (health element) driving means 1, which is an elastic body 1 for basically driving the cleaning element, in the head portion 2, and air, water, oil, etc. for driving the elastic element 1. Medium driving means for driving the medium 3 of FIG. 7 a or b is provided on the gripping means 4 or outside. Here, the elastic body 1 is made of rubber, resin, metal, porcelain, or the like, and has elasticity necessary for driving the cleaning element 5: Here, the cleaning element 5 The drive means can be replaced with a chuck (cleaner replacement means) 6, but it may be mounted directly without the chuck 6. In FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 5, the cleaning element 5 is held by the engaging force of the cleaning element supporting means 7 and the connector 8 provided thereto. May be used, or cleaning may be performed without using the connector 8 (health). In addition, the chuck 6 in FIG. 6 has a structure in which the floss as the cleaning element 5 is sprinkled and stopped. This can be achieved by cutting, etc .: Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6 show that the head part has a columnar shape, and a columnar elastic body is on top of it. Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 5, Figure 6 shows a diaphragm or dome shape, Figure 4a shows a bellows shape, and the head 2 and elastic body 1 are mechanical or chemical. A driving medium such as air or water is filled in a chamber formed by the two.
(本実施例においては、 空気を使用した。) このチャンバ一は、 中空構造となっている把持手 段 4の内部とつながつており、 この内部も駆動媒体 3で満たされている。、 図 4 bは弾性体が内 部に設けられている。 この場合は、 弾性体は、 複数でも良いし、 またその取り付け位置もチヤ ック 6の後部でも前部でも、 その中間部でも良い。 またこの時ガイ ドがある場合は、 2次元的 ( 1次元的) に清掃子が動き、 ガイ ドが無い場合は、 3次元的に清掃子が動く。 (In this embodiment, air is used.) The chamber 1 is connected to the inside of the holding means 4 having a hollow structure, and this inside is also filled with the driving medium 3. In Fig. 4b, the elastic body is Section. In this case, a plurality of elastic bodies may be used, and the mounting position may be the rear part, the front part, or the middle part of the check 6. At this time, if there is a guide, the cleaner moves two-dimensionally (one-dimensionally). If there is no guide, the cleaner moves three-dimensionally.
そして、 ここでは外部に図 7 a または b におけるダイヤフラムなどの媒体駆動子である弾性 体 1 1などから構成された媒体駆動手段があり、 媒体駆動手段のチャンバ一 1 2とは、 駆動出 カ孔 1 3よりフレキシブルチューブにて接続されている。 そして電磁石 1 7に商用電源が接続 されており、 この磁石に図 8のごとくの電力が加わる。 すると強磁性体 1 5 (片持ち粱側は、 永久磁石を採用しても良いし、 単なる磁化されていない強磁性体でも良い。) が片持ち梁 1 4 を支点 1 6として媒体駆動子を正弦波様に振動させる。 即ち媒体駆動手段のダイヤフラム 1 1 を振動させると駆動媒体 3 ( 1 2に充満している) が振動し、 そしてその振動波が清掃子駆動 手段である弾性体 1にったわり、 その結果としてへッド部の駆動手段 1が振動し清掃子を動か す。 駆動波形 1 8の一例を図 8に示す。 ここでは正弦波を使用して媒体を駆動し、 その波動で 駆動手段 1を稼動させている。 ここで、 任意波形発生手段と電力增幅手段を有する装置にて電 磁石 1 5を駆動しても良いなど、 媒体駆動手段は振動波を作り出せればどのようなものでも良 レ、。 一例としムービングマグネット型のリニアモータ一、 スピーカ一様の振動板、 ダイアフラ ムポンプ、 またはビストンシリンダ型の駆動源を採用しても良い。  In this case, there is a medium driving means constituted by an elastic body 11 or the like which is a medium driving element such as a diaphragm in FIG. 7A or 7B in the outside, and the chamber 112 of the medium driving means is a driving output hole. Connected by flexible tubing from 13. A commercial power supply is connected to the electromagnet 17, and power is applied to this magnet as shown in FIG. Then, the ferromagnetic material 15 (a permanent magnet may be used for the cantilever side or a non-magnetized ferromagnetic material may be used) is used as the fulcrum 16 with the cantilever 14 as the medium driver. Vibrates like a sine wave. That is, when the diaphragm 11 of the medium driving means is vibrated, the driving medium 3 (filled with 12) vibrates, and the vibration wave is generated by the elastic body 1 which is the cleaning element driving means. The driving means 1 of the head vibrates and moves the cleaning element. FIG. 8 shows an example of the driving waveform 18. Here, the medium is driven using a sine wave, and the driving means 1 is operated by the wave. Here, the medium driving means may be anything as long as it can generate an oscillating wave, for example, the electromagnet 15 may be driven by a device having an arbitrary waveform generating means and a power spreading means. As an example, a moving magnet type linear motor, a speaker with a uniform diaphragm, a diaphragm pump, or a biston cylinder type driving source may be used.
ここでバイアス 1 9の圧力をかけて弾性体の位置を可変しても良い。 また他例として薬剤射 出口をブラシまたはブラシ近辺にとりつけ空気などの媒体をすこし射出できるように設置し、 薬剤を媒体とともに供給する供給手段を把持部や駆動部やその近傍などの媒体が存在する部分 に設置し、 バイアス 1 9を正値に負荷すれば適量の薬剤や空気、 水が供給でき、 かつ清掃運動 も可能である。 またバイアスを負にすれば吸引ができる。 さらにここで、 薬剤や水または空気 の射出口に乱流発生手段を設け音波、 超音波やそれによるキヤビテ一シヨンを生じるようにし ても良い。 具体的には射出口に既知の笛構造を乱流発生手段として設置するなどである。 もち ろん笛構造のほかに既知のベンチュリー菅のような種々な乱流発生手段を使用しても良い。 こ の乱流発生手段による振動を第 2の振動として弾性体の振動とともに使用しても良いし、 また 個々に単独に使用しても良い。 一例として乱流発生手段を健康子として使用するなどである,: もちろん弾性体にフ一リ工合成した複合振動をおこなっても良い f Here, the position of the elastic body may be changed by applying a pressure of bias 19. As another example, a medicine ejection outlet is attached to a brush or the vicinity of the brush so that a medium such as air can be slightly ejected, and a supply means for supplying the medicine together with the medium includes a medium such as a gripping unit, a driving unit, and the vicinity thereof. If installed in the area and bias 19 is applied to a positive value, appropriate amounts of chemicals, air and water can be supplied, and a cleaning movement is also possible. If the bias is made negative, suction can be performed. Further, here, a turbulence generating means may be provided at the outlet of the medicine, water, or air so as to generate sound waves, ultrasonic waves, and cavitation. Specifically, a known whistle structure is installed at the injection port as turbulence generating means. Of course, various turbulence generating means such as a well-known venturi tube may be used in addition to the whistle structure. The vibration generated by the turbulence generating means may be used as the second vibration together with the vibration of the elastic body, or may be used individually. And the like for use as a health child turbulence generating means as an example,: of course be subjected to complex vibration off one Li Engineering synthesized elastic good f
ここで薬剤の 1例として、 少なくともその一成分としてフッ素イオン、 カルシュゥムイオン、 リンイオン、 H3P04、 H2P04—、 HP04 2\ P04 3—、 C a 3 ( P 04 ) 2、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ 卜、 フルォ ロアパタイ ト、 所定の元素ァパタイ ト、 非化学量論的ァパタイ ト、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ 卜の格 子欠損物、 ヒ ドロキシアパタイ トの原子欠損物、 C a欠損型アパタイ ト、 リン酸欠損型ァパタ イ ト、 O H欠損アパタイ ト、 O H置換アパタイ ト、 C a 1 0x (H P 04 ) x ( P 04) 6x (O H) 2x ( n . H 20) ここで xは 0〜 1で nは 0〜2のいずれかまたは、 そのいずれかの組み 合わせ、 C a 4 ( P 04 ) 2 0、 C a s ( P 04 ) 3OH、 または C a n ( P 04) ηι · Χ、 C a n H z ( P 04 ) m ' Xで (n〉0、 m > 0、 z〉0、 Xは結合可能な原子、 分子による所定の物質ま たは無し、 一例として F、 0H、 または各種金属イオン)、 As an example here agents, fluoride ion as at least one component thereof, Cal shoe ©-ion, phosphorus ion, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 \ P0 4 3 -, C a 3 (P 0 4) 2 , hydroxyapatite, fluoroapatite, certain element apatite, non-stoichiometric apatite, hydroxyapatite lattice defect, hydroxyapatite atomic defect, Ca-deficient apatite, phosphoric acid Defective aperitite, OH-deficient aperitite, OH-substituted aperitite, C a 10x (HP 0 4 ) x (P 0 4 ) 6x (OH) 2x (n. H 2 0) here Where x is 0 to 1 and n is 0 to 2 or any combination thereof Combined, C a 4 (P 0 4 ) 2 0, C a s (P 0 4) 3 OH or C a n (P 0 4) , ηι · Χ, C a n H z (P 0 4) m 'X Where (n> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X is a bondable atom, a given substance or not depending on the molecule, for example, F, 0H, or various metal ions),
(こらら力 歯質改善薬剤となる)  (It becomes a tooth-improving drug with these strengths)
炭酸バッファ—、 りん酸バッファ一、 シクロデキストリン、 グルコースアミノグルカン、 ボ リフエノール、 抗菌剤、 抗生剤、 フッ素、 酸化剤  Carbonate buffer, phosphate buffer, cyclodextrin, glucose aminoglucan, borifenol, antibacterial, antibiotic, fluorine, oxidizing agent
(こららが、 齲蝕予防改善薬剤または歯周病予防改善薬剤となる) ここで、 特にシクロデキス トリンにフッ素を包接して使用しても良い。 この場合、 シクロデキストリンが Mutans Streptococciに付着してフッ素を長時間にわたりリリースして Mutans Streptococciの活動を 抑制し、かつ歯質を強化する。またこれらのフッ素にて Candidaのエノラーゼを阻害し、 Candida の活動を抑制しても良い。 これらの薬剤は、 清掃子の振動や電磁波照射手段の電磁波や、 分子 振動などとともに使用するとさらに効果的である。  (These are agents for preventing or improving caries or for preventing or improving periodontal disease.) Here, fluorine may be included in cyclodextrin, in particular. In this case, cyclodextrin attaches to Mutans Streptococci and releases fluorine for a long time to suppress the activity of Mutans Streptococci and enhance the tooth quality. In addition, these fluorines may inhibit Candida enolase and suppress the activity of Candida. These chemicals are more effective when used together with the vibration of the cleaning element, the electromagnetic wave of the electromagnetic wave irradiation means, or the molecular vibration.
コラーゲン、 コンドロイチン、 コンドロイチン硫酸、 ヒアルロン酸、  Collagen, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid,
(こららが、 歯肉、 皮膚、 粘膜、 象げ質、 歯髄、 骨改善薬剤となる)  (These become gingiva, skin, mucous membranes, dentin, pulp, and bone improving drugs)
アルカリフォスファタ一ゼ、 ォステオポンチン、 ォステオカルシン、 サイ ト力イン、 ビタミ ン D、 プロ トロンビン、 ビクニン、 ネフ口カルチン、 へパラン硫酸、 りん酸、 リン酸塩、塩酸、 骨形成蛋白、 カルシウム結合蛋白、 水酸化酵素、  Alkaline phosphatase, Osteopontin, Osteocalcin, Cytokine, Vitamin D, Prothrombin, Bikunin, Nefal cartin, Heparan sulfate, Phosphate, Phosphate, Hydrochloric acid, Bone morphogenetic protein, Calcium binding protein, Water Oxidase,
(こらら力 骨、 象げ質、 エナメル質などの硬組織改善薬剤となる)  (Korakara is an agent for improving hard tissues such as bone, dentin, and enamel.)
などを初めとする生体を構成する物質や、 それを援助する物質などのいずれか一つまたは、 そのいずれかの組み合わせを一成分として有する薬剤を使用する。  Use a drug that contains one of the substances that constitute the living body, such as the body, or a substance that assists it, or any combination thereof as one component.
この場合チャック 6などの運動要素にガイドがついていないので、 清掃子 5は直線運動のみ ならず 3次元的に動く。 そして、 把持手段 4を手で握り、 清掃子 5を歯牙、 特に歯間部の歯牙 表面に軽くあてて使用する。 特に歯間部に揷入するなどすると歯牙曲面に合わせて清掃が行わ れる。 そして、 この時把持手段 4のヘッド 2よりを把持したり、 その反対側を把持したりする と、 その把持位置によって清掃子 5の振動などが変化するので、 好みに合わせて位置を変える と良い。 また媒体駆動手段により駆動圧、 振動波周期、 振動圧、 などを変化させる制御手段を 採用し、 清掃効果を制御しても良い。  In this case, since the moving element such as the chuck 6 has no guide, the cleaning element 5 moves not only linearly but also three-dimensionally. Then, the grasping means 4 is grasped by hand, and the cleaning element 5 is used while being lightly applied to the teeth, especially the tooth surface at the interdental portion. Cleaning is performed to fit the curved surface of the tooth, especially when it is inserted into the interdental area. At this time, if the gripping means 4 is gripped from the head 2 or the opposite side is gripped, the vibration of the cleaning element 5 changes depending on the gripping position, so it is good to change the position as desired. . Further, control means for changing the drive pressure, the vibration wave period, the vibration pressure, etc. by the medium drive means may be employed to control the cleaning effect.
(ここでのガイドとは、 スライドシャフ卜のようなスライド機構などを有して直線運動を容易 におこなうための機構である。) 尚、 ヘッド部分 2と把持手段 4は、 図 3 bのように角度調整 手段を備えても良い: また角度調整手段は、 角度を連続的に可変できるように関節型を採用し ても良い。 これらの場合頰舌近遠など歯牙の全ての面を死角なく捕らえることができる,. べつ の言い方をすれば従来は、 歯間ブラシと歯ブラシは別のものであつたが、 この機構や上記機構 である清掃子着脱機構などを採用することで一つのブラシにて達成することができる c 媒体駆動手段図 7 aまたは bなどは、 ダイヤフラムや、 ピストンとシリンダあるいは、 振動 板などにより構成された機構により発生した振動波が媒体に伝播され、 そのエネルギーがへッ ド部分の弾性体に伝わり、 それが清掃子を動かす。 この時チャック (清掃子保持手段) 6また は清掃子 5は、 ガイドを有していないので、 弾性体 1と媒体の振動により前後左右など 3次元 的に清掃子を駆動する。 この動きにより複雑な形状を有する歯面を 3次元的にとらぇ効率的に プラークなどを除去できる。 また媒体に空気などを使用すると歯肉や歯牙などを傷つけずブラ —クなどの病原性因子のみを除去できるし、 歯牙を摩耗する事も無い。 (The guide here is a mechanism having a slide mechanism such as a slide shaft to facilitate linear motion.) The head part 2 and the gripping means 4 are as shown in Fig. 3b. The angle adjusting means may be provided with a joint type so that the angle can be continuously changed. In these cases, it is possible to capture all surfaces of the tooth, such as the near and far side of the tongue, without blind spots. In other words, in the past, the interdental brush and the toothbrush were different, but this mechanism and the above mechanism c can be achieved by one of the brush be employed as the cleaning element removal mechanism is Medium drive means Fig. 7a or b shows that vibration waves generated by a mechanism composed of a diaphragm, a piston and a cylinder, or a diaphragm are propagated to the medium, and the energy is transmitted to the elastic body in the head. , It moves the scavenger. At this time, since the chuck (cleaning element holding means) 6 or the cleaning element 5 does not have a guide, the elastic element 1 and the medium drive the cleaning element in three dimensions such as front, rear, left and right. By this movement, plaque and the like can be efficiently removed by capturing a tooth surface having a complicated shape three-dimensionally. In addition, if air is used as a medium, only pathogenic factors such as black can be removed without damaging the gums and teeth, and the teeth will not be worn.
—例として過大な圧力によるブラシッングにより生じる楔状欠損があるが、 図 2のブラシは 強くあてると毛先の運動がとまり、 そして振動のみが伝わる状態となり、 さらに強くあてると ほとんど停止状態になるので過大な圧をかけたブラッシングを予防、矯正することができるし、 この機構により歯周ポケット内のプラークや膿汁などを高率的に除去することができ、 かつ歯 周組織に適度なマッサージ効果を与える。 さらにまた、 清掃子を取り外して弾性体 1部や、 そ の反対の部分のヘッド部分 (2 ) を歯周組織にかるく押し当ててマッサージを行っても良い。 これにより微少循環系が活性かしたり、 排膿を促進し歯周組織の活性化をはかる事ができる。 この時図 5のように健康子としての振動子や振動伝達カバー 1 0などをとりつけてマッサ一ジ のみに使用しても良いし、 マッサージ専用器として弾性体を健康子として使用しても良い。 こ の場合振動をへッド部分 2や把持手段 4などから直接生体に付与しても良い。  —As an example, there is a wedge-shaped defect caused by brushing due to excessive pressure.However, the brush in Fig. 2 stops moving when the brush is strongly applied, and only vibration is transmitted. Can prevent and correct brushing with excessive pressure, and can remove plaque and pus in periodontal pockets with high efficiency by this mechanism, and give a proper massage effect to periodontal tissue . Furthermore, the cleaning element may be removed, and massage may be performed by lightly pressing one part of the elastic body or the head part (2) on the opposite part against the periodontal tissue. This activates the microcirculatory system, promotes drainage, and activates periodontal tissue. At this time, as shown in Fig. 5, a vibrator as a healthy child or a vibration transmission cover 10 may be attached and used only for the massager, or an elastic body may be used as a massager as a healthy child. . In this case, the vibration may be directly applied to the living body from the head portion 2 or the gripping means 4.
さらにここで、図 9 aのごとく機械振動のみならず分子振動を付与できるようにしても良い: 図 1 0において生体組織健康装置の健康子内部に励起手段としてアルミナとけい石からなる輻 射体の内部にニクロム線を揷入したものや S i cなどの電磁波発生照射手段 2 0を設け、 それに 電力供給手段より電力を供給し 9. 6 /X m付近を中心とする電磁波を発生させてこれをブラシ部 分を介して細菌に照射する。 またこの輻射体を直接生体にあてても良い。 この場合ブラシ (の 毛) の部分はポリエチレンなどの 9 . 6 μ m透過性榭脂を使用した。 ここで、 他の波長を使用 する場合は、 それぞれの波長にある樹脂を使用するのはいうまでもないし、 清掃子と違う場所 より輻射してもよい。 もちろん他の手段としてファイバ一などの導波路をこの生体組織健康装 置なかに設置して同様の効果を得ても良レ、。 そして図 9、 図 1 0のように励起制御手段の作動 とともに励起手段から励起波が生じて細菌などに照射される。 この時ファイバ一の他端は、 C02 レ一ザなどの電磁波源を接続する: これにより Mutans Streptococc i などの齲蝕細菌の抑制が できる。 さらに齲蝕抑制電磁波とともに齲蝕予防改善薬剤を前述の薬剤供給手段などにて供給 してもよレヽ。 . - さらに Candi daなどの真菌を抑制するのに使用しても良い。 この場合一例として 8 mから 1 1 μ ηιの波長を使用しても良い。 とくに β 1 3グルカンに対する 9 . 6 /x m付近波長、 マン ナンに対する 9 . 6 /z m付近、 または Dァラビ二トールに対する 9 . 7 μ m付近などの電磁波 を使用しても良い。 また 1 6グルカンの 1 0 /z m付近を使用しても良い。 さらにまた、 既知 の歯周病予防薬剤と併用し使用しても良い。 これらは、 水分によりシフトすることがあるので、 水分補正して波長を設定しても良いし、 波長可変にて最大吸収波長を照射波長としたり、 効果 最大の波長に設定しても良い。 さらにまた α 1 6マンナン、 α 1 2マンナン、 α 1 3マンナン、 α 1 4マンナンなどの吸収波長を選択して、 照射波長としても良い。 また 1 6マンナン、 β 1 2マンナン、 β 1 3マンナン、 β 1 4マンナンなどの吸収波長を選択して、 照射波長として も良い: Further, here, not only mechanical vibration but also molecular vibration may be applied as shown in FIG. 9a. In FIG. 10, a radiator made of alumina and silica is used as an excitation means inside a health child of a living tissue health device. An electromagnetic wave generating and irradiating means 20 such as a nichrome wire or Sic is provided inside, and electric power is supplied to it from an electric power supply means to generate electromagnetic waves centered around 9.6 / X m. Irradiate the bacteria through the brush. The radiator may be directly applied to the living body. In this case, the brush part was made of 9.6 μm permeable resin such as polyethylene. Here, when using other wavelengths, it is needless to say that the resin of each wavelength is used, and radiation may be emitted from a place different from the cleaning element. Of course, as another means, a similar effect can be obtained by installing a waveguide such as a fiber in the body tissue health device. Then, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the excitation wave is generated from the excitation means and irradiated to bacteria and the like in conjunction with the operation of the excitation control means. The other end of this time, the fiber one connects the electromagnetic wave source, such as C0 2, single THE: This enables the suppression of caries bacteria, such as Mutans Streptococc i. It is also possible to supply a caries prevention / improvement drug together with the caries control electromagnetic wave using the aforementioned drug supply means. -May also be used to control fungi such as Candi da. In this case, a wavelength of 8 m to 11 μηι may be used as an example. In particular, electromagnetic waves with wavelengths around 9.6 / xm for β13 glucan, around 9.6 / zm for mannan, or around 9.7 μm for D-arabinitol May be used. Also, the vicinity of 10 / zm of 16 glucans may be used. Furthermore, it may be used in combination with a known periodontal disease preventive agent. Since these may shift due to moisture, the wavelength may be set by correcting the moisture, or the maximum absorption wavelength may be set as the irradiation wavelength by wavelength tuning, or may be set to the maximum effect wavelength. Furthermore, an absorption wavelength such as α16 mannan, α12 mannan, α13 mannan, α14 mannan or the like may be selected and used as the irradiation wavelength. It is also possible to select an absorption wavelength such as 16 mannan, β12 mannan, β13 mannan, β14 mannan, etc., and use it as the irradiation wavelength:
さらに前述の薬剤である歯質改善薬剤や硬組織改善薬剤などとともに 9 . 6 μ ΐη、 9 . 4 μ m、 9 . 1 μ m, 8 . 8 /x m、 2 0 0 n m台、 2 0 0 n m前後など歯牙共鳴波長や、 歯牙吸収 波長やその付近の波長の電磁波を照射すれば歯牙修復が可能となる。 ここで、 これらの共鳴波 長は、 単独で使用しても良いし、 組み合わせて使用しても良い。 一例として 2 0 0 n m付近の 電子励起と 9 . 1 /x m付近の振動励起を組み合わせて使用するなどである。 またこれらの共鳴 波長を照射、 添付した後に、 添付、 照射した物体からの輻射波が最大になるように照射電磁波 の波長、 パルス幅、 パルスデュレーシヨン、 振幅を調整して照射しても良い。 この時、 既知の フィードバック技術を使用した自動調整手段を使用しても良いし、 手動でもよい。  In addition, 9.6μ 薬 剤 η, 9.4μm, 9.1μm, 8.8 / xm, 200nm range, 200nm Irradiation with an electromagnetic wave having a tooth resonance wavelength such as around nm, a tooth absorption wavelength, or a wavelength in the vicinity thereof enables tooth restoration. Here, these resonance wavelengths may be used alone or in combination. One example is to use a combination of electronic excitation near 200 nm and vibration excitation near 9.1 / xm. After irradiating and attaching these resonance wavelengths, the wavelength, pulse width, pulse duration, and amplitude of the irradiating electromagnetic wave may be adjusted so that the radiation wave from the attached or irradiated object is maximized. . At this time, automatic adjustment means using a known feedback technique may be used, or manual adjustment may be used.
ここで、 CO レーザなどの電磁波源を使用して、 健康子より 6 μ πι付近の電磁波を照射するよ うに調整し、 歯肉や粘膜あるいは皮痏などを改善するようにしても良い。 このばあい分子振動 子単独で使用しても良いし、 清掃子を併用して病的部分や老化部分などを清掃やマッサージを 行いながら照射しても良いし、 またコラーゲンなどの歯肉、 皮膚、 粘膜、 象げ質、 歯髄、 骨改 善薬剤や硬組織改善薬剤などの薬剤を前述の薬剤供給手段にて供給しても良いし、 また別途手 などにて局所にそれらなどを供給してから、 本装置を使用しても良い ここで、 組織の吸収ビ ークを受信手段やその他の手段を使用して、 計測しそのデータをもとに励起手段より電磁波を 照射しても良い。 また図 9 h の保持手段を使用して薬剤を保持しておき効果を持続させても良 い。 さらにまた、 励起手段よりの電磁波を可視光波長にしても良い。 この場合暗い口腔内を明 るくできて視野が良好となる。  Here, an electromagnetic wave source such as a CO laser may be used to irradiate an electromagnetic wave of about 6 μπι from a healthy child to improve gums, mucous membranes, skin, and the like. In this case, the molecular oscillator may be used alone, or a cleaning element may be used in combination to irradiate a diseased or aged part while cleaning or massaging it. Drugs such as mucosa, dentin, dental pulp, bone improving drug and hard tissue improving drug may be supplied by the above-mentioned drug supply means, or they may be separately supplied locally by hand or the like. Here, the present apparatus may be used. Here, the absorption peak of the tissue may be measured by using a receiving unit or another unit, and electromagnetic waves may be irradiated from the excitation unit based on the data. The drug may be held using the holding means shown in Fig. 9h to maintain the effect. Furthermore, the electromagnetic wave from the excitation means may be a visible light wavelength. In this case, the dark oral cavity can be brightened and the visual field can be improved.
ここで清掃子 5は、 支持子 6と必要に応じて接続手段 8を備える 本実施例においては、 こ れらの材質を主に榭脂とし、 図 1 ]から図 1 7の各形状、 表面バタ一ンを施した:  Here, the cleaning element 5 is provided with a support element 6 and a connecting means 8 as necessary. In this embodiment, these materials are mainly made of resin, and each of the shapes and surfaces shown in FIGS. Battered:
ここで、 図 1 1は、 ブラシタイア、 図 1 2の清掃子は、 三角チップ型で図 1 2の図面下部に 記載したような表面パターンを付与した。 図面にむかって左から、 清掃子の清掃面における中 心部方向に歯垢などが排出されるパターン (片方の面は図示せず) .で歯垢などが歯周ボケット や歯牙の接触点方向から除去される方向を持つ、 その次のハターンは、 交合面や切端面方向へ 歯垢などが排出されるパターンで、 歯周ポケッ トから歯垢などが排出する方向性をもつ。 向か つて右は、 その中間のパターンで、 駆動方向と同一方向でかつ清掃子取り付け方向にのみ排出 されるパターンである。 これらのパターンは、 清掃子のチャック方向に向けた逆刃状 (図 1 2 の右下断面図) になっており常に歯垢などが外部に出るように成形されているので、 歯周ボケ ットなどにおいて、 その内部、 即ち生体内に病原性因子を押し込むなどが無いなどの安全で大 変効果的な清掃ができる。 このバタ一ンは、 一例であり逆刃になっていればどのようなパター ンでも良い。 図 1 3の清掃子は、 歯牙の唇面、 頰側面、 舌側面などを主に清掃する清掃子であ るが、 これも同様に歯周ボケット側から歯冠側に歯垢などの病原物質を排出する逆刃パターン である。 図 1 4の清掃子はガーゼなどの繊維をメッシュ状に表面に付与したもので、 ここでは ガーゼを樹脂チップに熔着した。 図 1 5の清掃子は、 基本的に指サックの先端にガーゼなどの 繊維を熔着したもので、 ここでもガーゼが熔着している。 これは弾性体 1の先端にガーゼを付 与して同様の効果を得ても良い。 ガーゼは歯垢清掃に適する繊維であり、 過不足ない歯垢清掃 に非常に役立つ。 図 1 6の清掃子は、 ハイ ドロキシァパタイ トを樹脂チップに熔着したもので ある。 その他に ct TCP などのリン酸カルシュゥム粒子を熔着して使用しても良い。 この清掃子 は歯牙をいためずにかつ粗研磨用の清掃子表面パタ一ンから仕上げ研磨用までそれを作ること ができる。 図 1 7の清掃子は、 フロス用でありフロスの長軸と直角に表面パターン 2 4が付与 されているものである。 具体的には樹脂薄膜の表面を前期清掃子のように逆刃状に加工したも のや、 毛髮などの動物性体毛を採用したものであるなど、 フロスの長軸方向と平行でなければ どのような素材を使用しても良い。 このような表面パターンを採用しているので、 歯間部を通 過容易とするために通過帯 2 3を設けると良い。 これは従来の長軸方向に平行となっていたフ 口スの繊維方向では達成できなレ、清掃効果を得られる c Here, FIG. 11 shows a brush tire, and the cleaning element of FIG. 12 has a triangular tip type with a surface pattern as shown in the lower part of FIG. 12. From the left of the drawing, from the left, a pattern in which plaque is discharged toward the center of the cleaning surface of the cleaning element (one side is not shown). The next hatan, which has a direction of removal from the plaque, is a pattern in which plaque and the like are discharged in the direction of the mating surface and the incisal end face, and has a direction in which plaque and the like are discharged from the periodontal pocket. On the right side, the pattern in the middle is the same pattern as the driving direction, and discharges only in the cleaning element mounting direction. It is a pattern to be performed. These patterns have a reverse blade shape (lower right sectional view in Fig. 12) facing the chuck direction of the cleaning element, and are formed so that plaque and the like always come out. For example, safe and very effective cleaning can be performed, for example, without pushing the virulence factor into the interior, that is, the living body. This pattern is an example, and any pattern may be used as long as it has a reverse edge. The cleaning element in Fig. 13 is a cleaning element that mainly cleans the lips, 頰 side, tongue side, etc. of the tooth. Similarly, pathogens such as plaque move from the periodontal side to the crown side. Is a reverse blade pattern that discharges The cleaning element shown in Fig. 14 has fibers such as gauze applied to the surface in a mesh shape. Here, the gauze is welded to a resin chip. The cleaning element shown in Fig. 15 is basically made by welding fibers such as gauze to the tip of the finger sack, and the gauze is also welded here. In this case, a similar effect may be obtained by applying gauze to the tip of the elastic body 1. Gauze is a fiber suitable for plaque cleaning, and is very useful for plaque cleaning. The cleaning element shown in Fig. 16 is obtained by welding hydroxyapatite to a resin chip. In addition, calcium phosphate particles such as ct TCP may be welded and used. This cleaning element can make it from scratch surface pattern for rough polishing to finish polishing without harming teeth. The cleaning element shown in Fig. 17 is for floss and has a surface pattern 24 provided at right angles to the long axis of the floss. More specifically, if the surface of the resin thin film is processed into a reverse blade shape like the previous cleaner, or animal hair such as hair is used, it is not parallel to the long axis direction of the floss. Such a material may be used. Since such a surface pattern is adopted, it is preferable to provide a pass band 23 in order to make it easy to pass between the teeth. This is obtained achieved can a record, the cleaning effect in the fiber direction of the full Kuchisu which has been a parallel to conventional long axis c
ここで、 これらの清掃子とともに前記投与薬剤の一種類として研磨剤を使用しても良レ、。 具 体的には、 a TCP ( Ca3 (P04 ) 2 ) などのハイ ドロキシァパタイ ト前駆体の顆粒を水で練 和しぺ一スト状にして、 研磨剤として使用するなどである。 また水などの溶媒に溶かして Ca などを欠損させたァパタイ トなどの易結合性ァパタイ トを研磨剤に使用するなど前述の歯質改 善剤や硬組織改善剤を研磨剤としても良い。 Here, an abrasive may be used as one kind of the administration agent together with these cleaning elements. In concrete terms, in the a TCP (Ca 3 (P0 4 ) 2) triturated high Dorokishiapatai bets precursor granules with water, such as Bae one strike-shaped, and the like for use as an abrasive. The above-mentioned tooth substance improving agent or hard tissue improving agent may be used as the abrasive, for example, by using an easily bondable apatite such as an apatite in which Ca or the like is lost by dissolving in a solvent such as water as the abrasive.
また必要に応じて清掃子の表面パターンは、 ランダム凹凸パターン、 凹凸パターン、 平面、 多角錘、 3角錐パターン、 ブラシ、 砥石コート、 流体パターン、 メッシュなどを採用しても良 いし、 それらのいずれかの組み合わせでもよい。 また清掃子の一面は、 歯間乳頭を回避するた めに中空、 すなわち 2面のみを清掃に使用する形状でも良い: The surface pattern of the cleaning element, if necessary, a random uneven pattern, the uneven pattern, plane, polygonal pyramid, triangular pyramid pattern, brushes, grinding coating, fluid pattern, even good good employ such mesh, one of them May be used. Also, one side of the cleaning element may be hollow to avoid interdental papillae, i.e. a shape where only two sides are used for cleaning:
ここで歯間清掃用の清掃子 5にフロスタイプをしょうする場合は、 図 6の機構などを採用す る、 この清掃子 5は図 6の 2つのチャンバ一を交互に加圧、 吸引あるいは逆相にて駆動される: この場合媒体駆動手段のダイヤフラム 1 1は、 片持ち梁 1 4の両側に 2つあり、 その両側のチ ヤンバ一を各々の駆動手段、 すなわち弾性体 1 とへッド 2による各チャンバ一に各々とりつけ る: すると図 6の各清掃子駆動手段 1がブッシュ一ブルに駆動されて、 その結果フロス (清掃 子) が主に図面の上にいったり下にいつたりといった上下方向に稼動される。 ここでもまたガ イドが付与されていない場合は、 3次元的な清掃を可能とし、 ガイドを有する場合は、 直線的 な動きをなす。 ここで、 フロスの張力は、 高くしておいても良いし、 緩めていても良い。 緩め た場合は、 フロスを物体に当てたときのみに振動が伝達されるので歯間部に挿入する時や、 歯 牙に当てた時のみに清掃が起こるなどといった事ができる。 When using a floss type for the cleaning element 5 for interdental cleaning, the mechanism shown in Fig. 6 is used. The cleaning element 5 alternately pressurizes, suctions, or reverses the two chambers shown in Fig. 6. In this case, two diaphragms 11 of the medium driving means are provided on both sides of the cantilever 14, and the chambers on both sides are connected to the respective driving means, that is, the elastic body 1 and the head. Then, each cleaning element driving means 1 shown in FIG. 6 is driven by a bushing table, and as a result, the floss (cleaning) is performed. The child is mainly moved up and down, such as going above or below the drawing. Again, when no guide is provided, three-dimensional cleaning is possible, and when a guide is provided, linear movement is performed. Here, the tension of the floss may be set high or loosened. When loosened, vibration is transmitted only when the floss is applied to the object, so that cleaning can be performed only when the floss is inserted into the interdental area or when the floss is applied to the tooth.
ここで、 これらの駆動源、 動力源は、 直接、 本体に一体化していても良いし、 フレキシブル パイプにて外部にあっても良い。 もちろん駆動源への電力供給は、 電池を使用して一体化して も良いし、 商用電源などの外部に電源をもっても良いし、 水道よりの水圧や空力などの電動以 外の動力を使用しても良い。 さらに動力源は、 自動車の駆動系や汽車の車軸のような既知の回 直進変換系を使用してモータ一などの回転動力を使用しても良いし、 リニアモータ一、 ピ ェゾ、 あるいはスピーカーの様な動力源でも良い。 また、 駆動源のピストンの駆動源側の隙間 にグリスなどの流動体漏洩防止剤を採用しても良いなど本発明の趣旨に沿えばどのような手段 を採用しても良い。  Here, these drive sources and power sources may be directly integrated into the main body, or may be externally provided by a flexible pipe. Of course, the power supply to the drive source may be integrated using a battery, an external power supply such as a commercial power supply, or using non-electric power such as water pressure from the water supply or aerodynamics. Is also good. Further, the power source may use a rotary power such as a motor using a known linear conversion system such as a driving system of a car or a train axle, a linear motor, a piezo, or a speaker. Power source such as Further, any means may be employed according to the gist of the present invention, such as a fluid leakage preventive such as grease may be employed in a gap between the drive source piston and the drive source.
〔実施例の効果〕  [Effects of the embodiment]
従来の直線的な運動による歯面清掃では、 清掃子の接触が線状 (線上) または点状でしかな いのに対して、 この装置では曲面でとらえる事ができる。 また歯肉などの歯周組織や、 歯牙を 傷つけないデリケートな清掃ができるので、 歯牙や歯周組織の健康のために最適である。 さら にまた適度な機械振動が直接的または間接的に歯周組織に伝わり微少循環系が活性化する。 さ らにまた分子振動レベルまでの作用を併用すれば齲蝕抑制、 歯質、 歯髄、 骨、 歯肉、 皮廣、 粘 膜の改善が可能となる。 などなどの歯肉、 歯曹骨などの歯周組織、 歯髄、 皮廣、 粘膜などの組 織を活性化する  In conventional cleaning of the tooth surface by linear motion, the contact of the cleaning element is only linear (on the line) or point-like, but this device can capture the curved surface. In addition, it can be delicately cleaned without damaging the gums and other periodontal tissues and teeth, making it ideal for the health of teeth and periodontal tissues. In addition, moderate mechanical vibration is transmitted directly or indirectly to the periodontal tissue to activate the microcirculatory system. In addition, the combined use of effects up to the level of molecular vibrations can reduce dental caries, improve tooth quality, pulp, bone, gingiva, skin, and mucous membrane. Activates tissues such as gingiva, periodontal tissue such as dental cartilage, pulp, dermis, mucous membrane
このように動力伝達を流動体などで行うと、 歯周組織に過度な圧力がかからず生体の損傷が 無い。 また微細稼動効果もあるので、 さらに侵襲がすくない。 また、 ピストンシリンダ回りを カートリッジ構造として、 個々人に 1個を使用するなどのデスボタイブとすれば、 非常に清潔 で院内感染を防ぐ事に一役買う。 もちろん他の実施例、 変形例においてもどの部分を取り替え 可能なカートリッジ構造としても良いし、 一体化構造でも良いし、 動力源の方をカートリッジ 構造としたり、 柄の部分を交換可能なカートリッジ構造としても良い。 また以上の例において はチヤック 6などの運動要素などにガイドがなく、 清掃子は 3次元的に動くが、 ビストンなど の駆動手段の円滑な運動のためにガイドを適材適所に配置しても良いなどは言うまでもないが、 本実施例のようにガイドカほとんどなレ、状態では、 3次元的に清掃子が動くので清掃効果が非 常に高く、 力つ歯牙や歯周組織などの周囲組織に損傷を与えない c When power is transmitted by a fluid or the like in this way, excessive pressure is not applied to the periodontal tissue, and there is no damage to the living body. In addition, there is a micro-operation effect, so invasion is even less. If the piston cylinder is made into a cartridge structure around the piston cylinder, and if one is used for each person, it will be very clean and help prevent hospital infection. Of course, in other embodiments and modifications, any portion may be replaced with a cartridge structure, an integrated structure may be used, the power source may be replaced with a cartridge structure, and the handle portion may be replaced with a replaceable cartridge structure. Is also good. In the above example, the cleaning element moves three-dimensionally because there is no guide in the movement element such as the chuck 6, but the guide may be arranged in the right place for the smooth movement of the driving means such as the biston. Needless to say, in the state where the guide is almost as in this embodiment, the cleaning element moves three-dimensionally, so that the cleaning effect is extremely high, and damage to surrounding tissues such as vibrant teeth and periodontal tissue is obtained. Do not give c
各々の駆動様式は、 ガイドを使用して直線的に清掃子を駆動しても良いし、 ガイドを使用せ ずに 3次元的に駆動しても良いが、 清掃の場合は、 3次元的に駆動する方がお勧めである。 ま たレジン修復の辺縁などを研磨したり、 清掃子の代わりにリ一マーなどを使用し根管治療など をするときは、 直線的な方が良い場合があるので、 使用目的に合わせて清掃子の駆動様式を変 化させれば良い。 また駆動媒体においても空気などを使用した場合には、 プロフェッショナル クリーニングのように歯牙や歯周組織をきずつけず、 摩耗せずに歯垢などを除去しやすく、 お 勧めである。 また駆動媒体に水やオイルなどを使用すればルートプレーニングや研磨、 切削な どにお勧めである。 一方駆動媒体に空気を使用した場合でもシリンダなどの駆動手段の片側も しくは両側にスプリングなどの弾性体を取り付け、 トルクを確保しても良い。 さらに駆動手段 に周波数可変手段を設けて振動周波数を 0付近の超低周波より高周波までを可変しても良い,: この時スティンや陳旧歯 などは、 高周波で、 新しい歯垢などは低周波で清掃を行うなどの使 い分けをしても良い。 一般にスティンが除去できる振幅や周波数などの清掃エネルギーを有す る場合は、 歯牙も摩耗、 損傷しているので、 日常の清掃には、 スティンが除去できるほどのェ ネルギ一はこの周波数可変手段や振幅調整手段により与えずにおき、 たまに高いエネルギーに より歯牙などを清掃するなどの調整を行つても良い。 In each driving mode, the cleaning element may be driven linearly using a guide, or may be driven three-dimensionally without using a guide. It is better to drive. Ma When polishing the edges of resin restorations, or using a reamer instead of a cleaning element for root canal treatment, etc., it may be better to use a straight line, so clean according to the intended use. What is necessary is just to change the driving style of the child. Also, when air is used as the drive medium, it is recommended because it does not damage teeth and periodontal tissue and removes plaque without abrasion like professional cleaning. If water or oil is used for the drive medium, it is recommended for root planing, polishing, cutting, etc. On the other hand, even when air is used as the driving medium, an elastic body such as a spring may be attached to one or both sides of the driving means such as a cylinder to secure torque. Furthermore, the driving means may be provided with a frequency variable means to vary the vibration frequency from a very low frequency near 0 to a high frequency. At this time, the stin and old teeth are high frequency, and new plaque is low frequency. They may be used separately for cleaning. In general, if the sting has cleaning energy such as amplitude and frequency that can remove the teeth, the teeth are also worn and damaged. It is also possible to perform adjustment such as cleaning the teeth or the like with high energy occasionally without giving the amplitude by the amplitude adjustment means.
〔変形例〕  (Modification)
本装置は、 歯間部、 唇面、 頰面、 舌面用など、 どの場所に使用しても良い。 また、 歯牙の大 きさ、 または各部の清掃容易な大きさにあわせ、 全体の形、 多きさを設計しても良い。 また把 持手段 4などの各部形状は、 操作者の自由にて使用しても良いし、 使用しなくてもよレ、。 さら にまた駆動媒体は、 液体でも気体でも半固体でも良い。 この場合駆動媒体補充手段を採用して 駆動媒体の漏れを補うようにしても良い。 またここで、 駆動手段に駆動周波数制御手段を設け て駆動周波数、 デュレーシヨンあるいは振幅などを変化させて、 直線的運動や 3次元的運動な どの調節ができる。  This device may be used in any place, such as for interdental, labial, lip and lingual surfaces. Also, the overall shape and size may be designed according to the size of the teeth or the size of each part for easy cleaning. The shape of each part such as the holding means 4 may be used freely by the operator, or may not be used. Furthermore, the drive medium may be a liquid, gas or semi-solid. In this case, a drive medium replenishing means may be adopted to compensate for leakage of the drive medium. Also, here, the drive means can be provided with a drive frequency control means to change the drive frequency, the duration or the amplitude, etc., so that a linear motion or a three-dimensional motion can be adjusted.
薬剤供給手段の射出口は、 ヘッド部分あるいは、 その近傍に薬剤供給用のノズルを設けてそ こに外部や把持部にて薬剤を供給するなど、 その位置、 形、 個数はどのようでも良い。 また薬 剤供給は、 駆動媒体 3と同じでも良いし、 また独立して設けても良い。  The injection port of the drug supply means may have any position, shape, and number, such as providing a drug supply nozzle at or near the head and supplying the drug from outside or by a gripping portion. The supply of the drug may be the same as that of the drive medium 3, or may be provided independently.
—例として清掃子交換手段としてのチャックの例を図 5に開示する。 向かって左 aが分解図 で、 右 bが完成図であり、 この図では主要部分のみを示す。 この例は、 積層ピエゾを 2個使用 する場合だが、 1個使用して図 5の上部または下部のビエゾを省略しても良い。 この時取り付 け手段の図にむかって上のチヤック部分は、 あってもなくても良い,:.  — An example of a chuck as a cleaning element replacement means is disclosed in FIG. 5 as an example. The left a is the exploded view, and the right b is the completed drawing. In this figure, only the main parts are shown. In this example, two laminated piezos are used, but one piezo may be used and the upper or lower piezo in FIG. 5 may be omitted. At this time, the upper zipper part toward the diagram of the mounting means may or may not be present.
ここで、 その接続は以下のごとくなる。 ここで、 上部ピエゾは、 本体 2の図に向かって上の 部分に接続されており、 取り付け手段 2 5側の部分が稼動部分となり、 また 部ピエゾは、 そ の逆で図にむかって下部の本体 2に取り付けられており、 稼動部分は、 上部の取り付け手段 2 5側となっている: そして、 2個のビエゾは逆相、 即ち同時刻に図にむかって上のピエゾは上 なら上に、 そして下のヒェゾは、 上なら上の向きに丁度ブッシュ一ブル駆動されるように接続 されている。 もちろん、 2台のアンプにて独立に駆動しても良い。 これにより清掃子 5が直線 様運動する。 ここで、 駆動周波数を駆動周波数制御手段によりその周波数、 デュレ一シヨンあ るいは振幅などを変化させれば、 直線的運動や 3次元的運動などの調節ができる。 Here, the connection is as follows. Here, the upper piezo is connected to the upper part of the main body 2 as viewed in the drawing, the part on the mounting means 25 side is the working part, and the lower piezo is the opposite, and It is attached to the main body 2 and the working part is on the upper mounting means 25 side: And the two piezos are in opposite phase, that is, the upper piezo toward the figure at the same time , And the lower heezo is connected so that if it is above, the bush is driven just upward. Have been. Of course, two amplifiers may be independently driven. As a result, the cleaning element 5 moves linearly. Here, if the drive frequency is changed by the drive frequency control means, the frequency, the duration, the amplitude, or the like, linear motion or three-dimensional motion can be adjusted.
ここで、 清掃子 5とその清掃 (健康) 子支持手段 7は、 樹脂にて製作されており、 清掃 (健 康) 子支持手段 7には、 接続子 8が設置されており、 このかん合力 (摩擦力) にて支持される。 この時清掃子の挿入方向は、 図の上側でも下側でもどちらでも良い。 そして把持手段 4にアン ダルがついている把持手段の場合は、 頰側ゃ舌側で使い分けると死角がなくなる。 またこのァ ングルの角度は、 把持手段の長軸にむけ 2 5度程度が汎用的だが、 ある部位に専用として何度 のアングルを採用しても良い。 他の例も同様である。  Here, the cleaning element 5 and its cleaning (health) child support means 7 are made of resin, and the cleaning (health) child support means 7 is provided with a connector 8. (Frictional force). At this time, the insertion direction of the cleaning element may be either the upper side or the lower side in the figure. In the case of the gripping means in which the gripping means 4 has an underlay, the blind spot is eliminated when the gripping means 4 is properly used on the tongue side. The angle of this angle is generally about 25 degrees toward the long axis of the gripping means, but any number of angles may be employed exclusively for a certain part. The same applies to other examples.
この歯牙歯周健康装置は、 先端のチップが取り替え可能となる。 また、 チャックの構造は、 ここでは、 榭脂でできた接続子 8を使用して摩擦、 かん合を使用したが、 3又以上の既知のチ ャックゃフリクションチヤックなどの他の摩擦応用チヤックを使用しても良い。 もちろん他の 実施例や変形例に応用しても良い。  In this tooth periodontal health device, the tip at the tip can be replaced. Also, the structure of the chuck used here is friction and mating using a connector 8 made of resin, but three or more known chucks or other friction application chucks such as friction chucks are used. May be used. Of course, the present invention may be applied to other embodiments and modifications.
駆動手段の周波数、 振幅、 デュレ一シヨンなどの駆動波形は、 清掃子の表面パターンや形状 および使用部位などの必要におうじてどのように変化させても良い。 即ち、 駆動手段への電力 供給や圧力供給などの駆動パターンは、 パルス波形、 鋸波、 矩形波、 三角波、 バース ト波形、 任意波形など、 どのような波形でも良いし、 駆動周波数も自由であるし、 振幅変調、 周波数変 調、 位相変調、 1 /f ゆらぎなどを採用しても良い。 また心拍や微小循環形の流れなどの生体に 調和した波形を用いても良い。 さらにフロス駆動図 6などの場合は、 目的に合えば同相駆動や、 任意相対位相駆動でも良い。 またほかの一例として生体に調和した波形、 駆動などは、 ハイ ド ロキシァハタイ トの小柱方向、 結晶方向、 エナメル葉、 条、 などの組織、 解剖学的構造に対し て平行、 直角、 斜めなどの角組織構造を劣化させない方向や、 強化する方向に対してのみ動く 様にするなどである このために駆動手段を多軸構成にして様々な方向、 角度に動作するよう に駆動手段を設けても良い。 また、 清掃子に対しての圧力を感知して、 トルクや速度などを制 御しても良い: 一例として圧力が高くなると電力をまし、 ある一定以上の圧力になると停止し て組織を保護するなどである。 他例としては歯牙などの生体からの輻射波の変化によって付与 エネルギー値を変化させたり、 停止させたりするなどである。 さらにまた駆動圧調整手段を駆 動手段に採用して同様の効果を得ても良い。  The driving waveform such as the frequency, amplitude, and duration of the driving means may be changed in any manner according to the necessity such as the surface pattern and shape of the cleaning element and the use site. That is, the drive pattern such as power supply and pressure supply to the drive means may be any waveform such as a pulse waveform, sawtooth wave, rectangular wave, triangular wave, burst waveform, arbitrary waveform, and the drive frequency is free. Alternatively, amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, phase modulation, 1 / f fluctuation, etc. may be employed. Also, a waveform that is in harmony with the living body, such as a heartbeat or microcirculation flow, may be used. Further, in the case of the floss drive shown in FIG. 6 or the like, in-phase drive or arbitrary relative phase drive may be used if desired. As another example, waveforms and driving that are in harmony with the living body are parallel, perpendicular, oblique, etc., to the trabecular direction, crystal direction, tissue such as enamel leaves and streaks, and anatomical structures of hydroxyaite. For example, it is possible to move only in the direction that does not degrade or strengthen the angular tissue structure.For this reason, even if the driving means is configured to have a multi-axis configuration and the driving means is provided to operate in various directions and angles. good. In addition, the pressure on the cleaning element may be sensed to control the torque, speed, etc .: For example, when the pressure increases, the power is reduced, and when the pressure exceeds a certain level, the power is stopped to protect the tissue. And so on. As another example, the applied energy value is changed or stopped by a change in radiation waves from a living body such as a tooth. Furthermore, the same effect may be obtained by employing the driving pressure adjusting means as the driving means.
複数の供給口 (排出口) を使用しても良いが、 この個数は、 少なくとも 1個でも良い: フロ スにおいては中空糸チュ一ブを使用したり、 編み込みの糸を使用したり、 チューブに切れ込み をあけるなどして同様の効果を得ても良い。 また、 その大きさや、 形または孔の位置、 形、 数 などは、 適時変更しても良い。 また効果がほぼ同等ならどのような薬液供給手段を使用しても 良い。 また、 膿汁の溜まったボケッ 卜の膿汁吸引のために、 供給手段を吸引手段として使用し ても良いし、 供給と吸引を設けても良いし、 閉鎖型ではなく開放端を少なくとも 1つ有してい ても良い: また薬剤供給手段は、 水を薬剤として使用し注水手段として使用しても良い。 Multiple inlets (outlets) may be used, but at least one: a hollow fiber tube, a braided yarn, or a tube in the floss. A similar effect may be obtained by making a cut. The size, shape or position of the hole, shape, number, etc. may be changed as appropriate. Any chemical supply means may be used as long as the effects are almost the same. In addition, the supply means is used as suction means for sucking pus from the pus-filled bottle. Supply and suction, and may have at least one open end instead of a closed type: the medicine supply means uses water as a medicine and water injection means. Is also good.
薬液供給手段の供給口 (排出口) は、 供給側より遠ざかるほど孔ゃ切れ込みを大きくしても 良い。 また、 あらかじめ断層写真や、 ブロービングなどの診断情報を基に疾患部を大きく設け ても良いなど、 適時術者が決定しても良い。  The supply port (discharge port) of the chemical liquid supply means may have a larger hole or cut as the distance from the supply side increases. Also, the surgeon may decide in a timely manner, for example, a large diseased part may be provided based on diagnostic information such as a tomographic image or blowing.
さらにここで、 健康子に超音波を搬送させる超音波搬送手段を用レ、て歯垢などの病原物質の 清掃を行っても良いし、 モーター、 超音波モーターなどで駆動してもよい。  Further, here, an ultrasonic transport means for transporting ultrasonic waves to healthy children may be used to clean pathogenic substances such as plaque, or may be driven by a motor, an ultrasonic motor, or the like.
清掃部の大きさ、 形状も適時変更しても良いし、 その使用数もいくつでも良い。 これらの場 合、 一例として口腔内の歯間全ての一つ毎に、 少なくとも一つの本装置を挿入し、 薬剤を局所 投与するなどである。 勿論、 ブロック毎に使用しても良いし、 1歯に使用しても良いのは言う までも無い。 さらに、 これらの場合ラバーダム防湿を併用しても良い。  The size and shape of the cleaning section may be changed as needed, and the number of used cleaning sections may be any number. In these cases, for example, at least one of the devices is inserted for every one of the teeth in the oral cavity, and a drug is locally administered. Of course, it may be used for each block or one tooth. Furthermore, in these cases, rubber dam moisture prevention may be used in combination.
清掃子は、 ラバーチップ、 ウッドチップ、 スポンジチップ、 メタルチップ、 レジンチップ、 ガーゼ、 力一ボンファイバ、 シリカ、 綿、 ガラス繊維、 各種繊維物などを採用しても良い。 ま た、 その形状も三角錐から多角錐、 プレート型、 または、 それらのラウンド処理様などの様々 な形状、材質を採用しても良い。 これらは、 歯牙や歯周組織の健康具合にあわせて使い分ける。 もちろん清掃子の中に薬液を通しても良い。 この場合、 薬液が清掃運動にあわせてより効率的 に作用部位へ誘導される。 また清掃子にブラシ状の物を採用する場合など、 清掃子駆動を複数 の駆動手段にて駆動するなどして、 部分的に違う運動をする清掃子を採用しても良い。 また、 チップにも各部分が違う動作に成る様なチップ構造を採用しても良い またブラシ型の場合、 その植毛された毛の部分を、 中空構造として薬液を供給しても良い。 さらにまた逆刃の谷の部 分より薬剤を供給しても良い。 また一例として清掃子、 研磨子、 プローブなどを先端チップ として使用し、 ルートブレーユング、 スケーリング、 レジンやアマルガムの研磨などに使用し ても良い。  The cleaning element may be made of rubber chip, wood chip, sponge chip, metal chip, resin chip, gauze, bonbon fiber, silica, cotton, glass fiber, or various fiber materials. Various shapes and materials such as a triangular pyramid to a polygonal pyramid, a plate type, or a round process thereof may be employed. These should be used according to the health of the teeth and periodontal tissue. Of course, a chemical solution may be passed through the cleaning element. In this case, the chemical solution is more efficiently guided to the action site in accordance with the cleaning movement. When a brush-like material is used as the cleaning element, a cleaning element that partially moves differently by driving the cleaning element with a plurality of driving means may be used. Also, the tip may have a tip structure in which each part operates differently. In the case of a brush type, the implanted hair portion may have a hollow structure to supply a chemical solution. Further, the medicine may be supplied from the valley of the reverse blade. As an example, a cleaning element, a polishing element, a probe, or the like may be used as a tip, and may be used for root breaking, scaling, polishing of resin or amalgam, and the like.
把持部や、 その他の形状は、 ストレートタイプの把持部でも良いし、 バイアングルでも良い など、 この開示例にこだわらず、 どの様な形状でも良い。 また清掃子の形状、 材質、 植毛度合 いなども、 どの様な物でも良い。 清掃子 5などは、 一般の歯ブラシ型をしていても良いし、 臼 歯部の特に頰側面からの清掃を容易にするために L字型をしていても良い。 また清掃子をチヤ ックにて各種交換できる構造を採用しても良い,:,  The gripping portion and other shapes may be any shape such as a straight type gripping portion or a biangle, without being limited to the disclosed example. In addition, any shape, material, and degree of flocking may be used. The cleaning element 5 and the like may be of a general toothbrush type, or may be of an L-shape for facilitating cleaning of the molars, especially from the side. It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the cleaning element can be replaced variously with a chuck.
薬剤供給手段と一体化または分離した部位に、 9 . 6 z m付近 (9 . l /z m、 9 . 4 μ m , 9 . 8 i m、 8 . 8 μ πιなども含む) の波長を照射する照射手段を装備しても良い。 この使用 波長は、 疾患別に対応するなど目的が同様であれば他の波長を使用しても良レ、。 また、 照射口 は、 どこに設けても良いし、 その導入路も本主旨にあえばどのようなものでも良い。 ここでは 薬剤供給とは独立した経路であるファィバーなどの導波路を、 設け電磁波射出部位を設けた。 もちろん薬剤供給手段を採用せず電磁波照射手段のみで販売しても良い。 この時、 射出部位は 清掃子にも電磁波を供給しても良いし、 しなくても良い。 特に清掃子に電磁波誘導性を持たせ れば歯間部などの清掃により有効となる。 ここで、 導波路は、 ミラー様な物でも良い。 Irradiation that irradiates a wavelength around 9.6 zm (including 9.1 l / zm, 9.4 μm, 9.8 im, 8.8 μπι, etc.) to a part integrated or separated from the drug supply means. Means may be provided. This wavelength can be used if the purpose is the same, such as corresponding to each disease. Also, the irradiation port may be provided anywhere, and the introduction path may be any as long as the gist of the present invention is adopted. Here, a waveguide such as a fiber, which is a path independent of drug supply, was provided, and an electromagnetic wave emission site was provided. Of course, the medicine supply means may not be adopted, and may be sold only by the electromagnetic wave irradiation means. At this time, the emission site may or may not supply electromagnetic waves to the cleaning element. In particular, if the cleaning element has an electromagnetic wave guiding property, it is effective to clean the interdental portion. Here, the waveguide may be a mirror-like object.
ここで、 この動波路の照射端と逆の端に赤外光源 (グロ一バ一光源、 co2レーザー光源など) が設けられており、 その光源の光をフィルタ一または、 回折格子に通し、 所定波長である 9.Here, an infrared light source (global light source, co 2 laser light source, etc.) is provided at the end opposite to the irradiation end of this wave path, and the light of the light source is passed through a filter or a diffraction grating. The specified wavelength 9.
6 μ πιなどの波長を得、 それを導波路に導き照射を行う。 Obtain a wavelength such as 6 μπι and guide it to a waveguide for irradiation.
また、 以下の波長を照射するようにしても良い。 Further, the following wavelength may be applied.
一例として、 As an example,
ェナメノレ質の 8. 8 z m〜: 1 0. 0 m (特に 9. 1 μ mや 9. 4 μ m, 9. 5 μ πι、 9. 6 m、 9. 7 μ m、 9. 6 ± 0. 8 μ m) 8.8 zm ~: 10.0 m (especially 9.1 μm, 9.4 μm, 9.5 μπι, 9.6 m, 9.7 μm, 9.6 ± 0 .8 μm)
象げ質の 9 μ m〜 1 0 μ m付近 (特に 9. 6 /x m土 δ付近) Around 9 μm to 10 μm of dentin (especially around 9.6 / xm soil δ)
コラーゲンの 5. 8 / π!〜 1 0. O /ti m (特に 5. 8 μ π!〜 6. 2 z m、 6. 0 μ π!〜 6. 8 z m、 7. 3〜8. 0 /x m)、 5.8 / π of collagen! ~ 10. O / ti m (especially 5.8 μπ! ~ 6.2 z m, 6.0 μπ! ~ 6.8 z m, 7.3 ~ 8.0 / x m),
コンドロイチンの 7. 5 /z m〜:! 0 /z m、 7.5 / z m ~ for chondroitin! 0 / z m,
P— Oの 7. 6 μ ιη〜 1 0. 1 μ m、 (特に 9. 6〜: 1 0. 1 μ πι、 8. :!〜 8. 4 μ πι)、 Ρ04 (3—) イオン、 H P04 (2—) イオン、 H2 P04 (—) イオンなどの 9. 0 μ π!〜 1 0. 0 // m、 Of P- O 7. 6 μ ιη~ 1 0. 1 μ m, ( especially 9. 6~: 1 0. 1 μ πι , 8.:! ~ 8. 4 μ πι), Ρ0 4 (3-) ion , H P0 4 (2-) ion, H 2 P0 4 (-) 9. such as ion 0 μ π! ~ 1 0. 0 // m,
HP04の 1 1. 6 m、 HP0 4 1 1.6 m,
P— Hの 4. 1 m~ 4. 4 μ m、 4.1 m to 4.4 μm of P—H,
C a (OH) 2などの O 5. 5 i m〜: 1 0. 0 μ m、 2. 6 x m〜 3. 3 μ m (特に 2. 8 5 β m) O 5.5 im ~ such as C a (OH) 2 : 10.0 μm, 2.6 xm ~ 3.3 μm (especially 2.85 β m)
C a Oの 2. 7 /z m付近  Near 2.7 / z m of C a O
H20の 2. 9 ζ πα± δ、 6. 1 μ πι± δ、 2. 9 ζ πα ± of H 2 0 δ, 6. 1 μ πι ± δ,
C02の 4. 2 5 m土 δ、 C0 2 of 4. 2 5 m soil [delta],
OH—の 2. 7 μ π!〜 2. 8 μ m、 1 5. 7 μ m、  2.7 μπ of OH—! ~ 2.8 μm, 15.7 μm,
Ν_Ηの 2. 8 μ πι〜 3. 3 μ m、 3. 4 μ π!〜 4. 3 ζ m、 6. 9 μ rr!〜 7. 2 β τη SO xの 1 0 t m〜 l l z m、 1 4 μ m~ 1 6 μ m 8. 6 μ m~ 9. 5 μ m 1 5 μ m~ 1 8_Η of 2.8 μπι ~ 3.3 μm, 3.4 μπ! ~ 4.3 ζm, 6.9 μrr! ~ 7.2 β τη SO x 10 tm to l lz m, 14 μm to 16 μm 8.6 μm to 9.5 μm 15 μm to 1
7 μ m 7 μm
ァパタイトの 2 0 0〜3 0 0 nm付近 (K r C 1、 K r Fレーザで励起しても良い。) などは、 ほんの一例である。 これらは、 単独で使用しても良いし、 また複数を使用しても良い: また基準振動を使用しても良いし、 倍音を使用しても良い。 Apatite around 200 to 300 nm (may be excited by KrC1 or KrF laser) is only one example. These may be used alone or in combination: a reference vibration may be used, or harmonics may be used.
そして、 この電磁波の照射は、 齲蝕原生物質の抑制を初めとする齲蝕原生抑制をおこなうの で、 清掃、 予防効果が大きくなる。 また清掃部位に確実に照射でき、 かつ清掃と相乗効果を発 揮する。 とくにグルカンの抑制を行うので、 グルカン除去即ち歯垢除去が非常に容易に行える。 この電磁波は 9. 4 /xm付近より 9. 8 μ m付近の電磁波帯を照射しても良いし、 また 9. 4 μ Γη、 9. 6 / m、 9. 8 μπιなどの単波長でも良いし、 生体から採取した歯垢、 細菌の吸収 波長に同調させても良い。 The irradiation of the electromagnetic waves suppresses cariogenesis, including suppression of cariogenic substances, and thus has a greater cleaning and prevention effect. In addition, it can reliably irradiate the cleaning area, and has a synergistic effect with cleaning. Conduct. Since glucan is suppressed, glucan removal, that is, plaque removal, can be performed very easily. It The electromagnetic wave may be irradiated with electromagnetic wave band around 9. 8 mu m from the vicinity 9. 4 / xm, also 9. 4 μ Γ η, 9. 6 / m, at a single wavelength such as 9. 8 μπι Good, or can be tuned to the wavelength of plaque and bacteria absorbed from the body.
また、 C a、 P04イオンなどを使用する時は、 上記波長の電磁波にて、 歯質の改善や修復、 コーティングが期待できる。 すなわち、 C a O, OH, または P04の基準振動や、 倍音振動 を使用するなどである。 一例として C a Oの 350 cm 1付近などや、 その倍音を照射するな どである。 本発明は、 特願平 1 1— 1 09865歯牙改質装置および改質剤を組み込んだり、 使用併用しても良い。 また図 9の bのごとく薬剤保持手段を併用しても良い。 一例としてハイ ドロキシアパタイ トや C a 3 (P04) 2などを水などに混合して、 その上にサイクロデキス ト リンを保持手段としてコー卜するなどである。 Also, when using such C a, P0 4 ions at wave of the wavelength, the tooth improvement and repair, coating can be expected. That, C a O, OH or P0 4 reference vibration and the,, and the like using the harmonic vibrations. And the like near the C a 350 cm 1 of O as an example, it etc. Do irradiating the harmonics. The present invention may incorporate or use a tooth modification device and a modifying agent in Japanese Patent Application No. 11-09865. Further, a medicine holding means may be used together as shown in FIG. By mixing high Dorokishiapatai with or C a 3 (P0 4) 2 and the like in water as an example, and the like to co Bok as holding means Saikurodekisu preparative phosphorus thereon.
また p H調整剤や酸の中和剤として炭酸バッファー、 りん酸バッファ一を使用しても良いし、 逆に歯周治療用の薬剤を使用しても良い。 効果があれば Vイオン、 Mgイオン、 Cuイオンな どの各種ミネラルまたは、 ビタミン C, B、 Eなどの各種ビタミン類、 または抗生物質、 抗菌 剤、 または光合成細菌、 乳酸菌などの細菌叢制御剤、 抗酸化剤、 または酸化剤などを使用また は併用しても良いなど、 使用する薬剤は、 術者の自由で、 どのような物を使用しても良い。 また研磨剤としてハイ ドロキシァパタイ トを使用しても良いが、 酸化アルミナや亜鉛華など 他の研磨剤を使用しても良い。 これらの粒径は、 着色、 歯垢の粘着度により術者が適時設定す れば良い。 また H202などの酸化剤を使用しても良い。 これらの薬剤は、 歯牙と歯周組織では、 作用が逆の場合があるので、 その選択と作用順序は、 歯科医師に相談して使用すると良い。 C aイオンは、 C aイオン水、 C a 3 (P04) 2、 またはハイ ドロキシアパタイ トの形で供給 しても良レ、。 また P04や Fなど他の薬剤も同様の効果があればどのような供給形態でも良い。 一例として Na Fや S n 2を イオンとする場合などである:. Further, a carbonate buffer or a phosphate buffer may be used as a pH adjusting agent or an acid neutralizing agent, and conversely, an agent for periodontal treatment may be used. If effective, various minerals such as V ions, Mg ions, and Cu ions, or various vitamins such as vitamins C, B, and E, or antibiotics, antibacterial agents, or bacterial flora regulators such as photosynthetic bacteria and lactic acid bacteria; The surgeon is free to use any drug such as an oxidizing agent or an oxidizing agent, which may be used or used in combination. Hydroxyapatite may be used as an abrasive, but other abrasives such as alumina oxide and zinc white may be used. These particle diameters may be appropriately set by the operator according to the degree of coloring and the degree of adhesion of plaque. Also may be using an oxidizing agent such as H 2 0 2. The effects of these drugs on teeth and periodontal tissue can be reversed, so the choice and sequence of action should be consulted with a dentist. C a ions, C a-ionized water, be supplied with C a 3 (P0 4) 2 or high Dorokishiapatai preparative forms, according,. In addition, other drugs such as P04 and F may be in any supply form as long as they have the same effect. An example is when Na F or Sn 2 is used as an ion:
Fイオン, C aイオン、 P04イオン、 C a 3 (POj 2、 ハイ ドロキシアバタイ ト、 炭酸 バッファー、 りん酸バッファー、 シクロデキス トリン、 ポリフエノールなどのいずれか一つま たは、 その組み合わせである齲蝕予防、 再石灰化、 清掃研磨因子を薬剤供給手段より放出して も良レ、 ここで媒体は水を使用しても良いし、 ジエル状の流動体を使用しても良い: F ions, C a ions, P0 4 ions, C a 3 (POj 2, high Dorokishiabatai DOO, carbonate buffer, phosphate buffer, Shikurodekisu Trinh, either Hitotsuma other such polyphenol is caries prevention a combination thereof, Remineralization, cleaning and polishing factors can be released from the drug supply means, where the medium can be water or a gem-like fluid:
ここで、 Caイオン、 P04イオン、 C a 3 (P04) 2、 ハイ ドロキシアパタイ ト、 フッ素 イオン、 カルシュゥムイオン、 リンイオン、 C a 3 (P04) 2、 ヒ ドロキシアバタイ ト、 フル ォロアパタイ ト、 所定の元素ァパタイ ト、 非化学量論的ァパタイ ト、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ 卜の 格子欠損物、 ヒ ドロキシアパタイ トの原子欠損物、 C a欠損型アパタイ ト、 リン酸欠損型ァハ タイト、 OH欠損アバタイ ト、 OH置換ァパタイ ト、 C a 10_x (HP04) x (P04) 6_x (O H) 2_x (n -H O) ここで xは 0〜1で nは 0〜2のいずれかまたは、 そのいずれかの組み 合わせ、 C a4 (P04) 20、 C a 5 (P〇4) 3OH、 または C a n (P04) m ' X、 C a nHz Here, Ca ion, P0 4 ions, C a 3 (P0 4) 2, high Dorokishiapatai DOO, fluorine ion, Cal shoe ©-ion, phosphorus ion, C a 3 (P0 4) 2, human Dorokishiabatai DOO, full Oroapatai bets, a predetermined Element apatite, non-stoichiometric apatite, lattice defect of hydroxyapatite, atomic defect of hydroxyapatite, Ca-deficient apatite, phosphate-deficient apatite, OH-deficient abatite, OH substituted Apatai DOO, C a 10 _ x (HP0 4) x (P0 4) 6 _ x (OH) 2 _ x (n -HO) where x is any or with 0 to 1 n is 0 to 2, Any pair Combined, C a 4 (P0 4) 2 0, C a 5 ( P_〇 4) 3 OH or C a n (P0 4), m 'X, C a n H z
(POJ m . Xで (n〉0、 m>0、 z〉0、 Xは所定の物質または無し)、 などを採用すれ ば、 ほんの微小な摩耗を修復し清掃ができる。 また清掃の有無にかかわらず薬剤供給を行って も病的細菌抑制や歯質が強化され従来の摩耗という副作用を伴った清掃器具とは一線を画する 効果がある。 フッ素イオンは、 歯質強化や細菌抑制に効果があり、 炭酸バッファー、 りん酸バ ッファ一などは、 歯垢細菌による pH低下を抑制する。 またシクロデキス トリンは、 グルカン 合成阻害やフッ素などの上記薬剤の担体として効果を発揮する。 ポリフエノールは、 mu t a n s s t r e p t o c o c c iなどの酵素障害をおこない齲蝕を予防する。 (PoJ m . X (n> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X is a specified substance or not)), etc., can repair and clean only a minute amount of wear. Regardless, even if the drug is supplied, it has the effect of suppressing pathological bacteria and strengthening the tooth structure, which is distinct from conventional cleaning tools that have the side effect of wear. Carbonate buffer, phosphate buffer, etc., suppress the pH decrease by plaque bacteria, and cyclodextrin, which inhibits glucan synthesis and acts as a carrier for the above drugs such as fluorine. Prevent caries by causing enzymatic disorders such as mu tansstreptococci.
上記実施例または変形例は単独で実施しても良いし、 また組み合わせて実施しても良い。 一 例として清掃子を使用せずに健康子としての薬剤射出をしょうし、 そこから薬液を染み出させ たり射出、 噴霧、 注水したり、 その後電磁波のみを照射するように時分割、 空間分割使用した りするなどである, その時、 少なくともその一成分としてフッ素イオン、 カルシュゥムイオン、 リンイオン、、 H3P04、 H2P04—、 HP04 2—、 P04 3—、 C a 3 (P04) 2、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ ト、 フル ォロアパタイ ト、 所定の元素ァパタイ ト、 非化学量論的ァパタイ ト、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ 卜の 格子欠損物、 ヒ ドロキシアパタイ トの原子欠損物、 Ca欠損型アパタイ ト、 リン酸欠損型ァパ タイ ト、 OH欠損ァパタイ ト、 OH置換ァパタイ ト、 C a 10x (HP04) x (PO 6_x (O H) 2x (η·Η20) ここで xは 0〜1で nは 0〜2のいずれかまたは、 そのいずれかの組み 合わせ、 C a, (P04) 20、 C a δ (P04) 3OH、 または C a n (P04) m ' X、 C a nHz (P04) m · Xで (n >0、 m>0、 z >0、 Xは結合可能な原子、 分子、 金属などの所定の 物質または無し)、 炭酸バッファ一、 りん酸バッファー、 シクロデキス トリン、 ポリフエノー ル、 抗菌剤、 抗生剤などのいずれか一つまたは、 そのいずれかの組み合わせを一成分として有 する薬剤などを使用しても良い。 また各種薬剤はィオンの形でもィオンでない形での供給でも よレ\ 一例として Fは、 NaFでも CaF2でも SnF2の形でも Fイオンの形でも良い。 またリン酸 塩は、 どのような配合比率、 どのような形のリン酸塩でも良いなど本発明の趣旨に沿えばどの ようなリン酸塩、 リン酸カルシュゥムでも良い。 この場合清掃と薬剤浸透を同時に行いさらに 歯周組織の健康を助ける。 もちろん他の実施例や変形例にこれらの薬剤を使用しても良いし、 どのような組織に使用しても良い: 一例としてお肌の手入れに使用しても良いなどである。 また、 本発明の主旨においては、 歯坊は、 歯垢中のある種の細菌も含め歯牙生育のために必 要な場合もある可能性があるのが、 周知のごとく齲蝕、 歯周疾患の原因である事は間違いの無 い事実であるので、 ここでは病原物質として記述した:; The above embodiments or modifications may be implemented alone or in combination. As an example, do not use a scavenging element to inject medicine as a healthy child, and then exude, inject, spray, or inject a chemical solution from there, and then use time division and space division so that only electromagnetic waves are emitted. and the like were benefit, at that time, fluorine ions as at least one component thereof, Cal shoe ©-ion, phosphorus ion ,, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 -, P0 4 3 -, C a 3 (P0 4 ) 2 , hydroxyapatites, fluoroapatites, certain element apatites, non-stoichiometric apatites, lattice defects in hydroxyapatite, atomic defects in hydroxyapatite, Ca-deficient apatite, phosphoric acid deficient § Pas Thailand DOO, OH deficient Apatai DOO, OH substituted Apatai DOO, C a 10 one x (HP0 4) x (PO 6 _ x (OH) 2 - x (η · Η 2 0) where x is 0 ~ 1 and n is 0 ~ 2 or Combining the Zureka, C a, (P0 4) 2 0, C a δ (P0 4) 3 OH or C a n (P0 4) m 'X,, C a n H z (P0 4) m · X (N> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X is a specified substance such as bondable atom, molecule, metal, etc.), carbonate buffer, phosphate buffer, cyclodextrin, polyphenol, antibacterial agent, Drugs having one or a combination of any of them, such as antibiotics, may be used, etc. In addition, various drugs may be supplied in the form of ION or in a form other than ION. F may be in the form of NaF, CaF 2 , SnF 2, or in the form of F ion.Furthermore, phosphates may be in any combination ratio and in any form of phosphate. Any type of phosphate or calcium phosphate can be used, in which case cleaning and drug penetration are performed simultaneously and the teeth Helps tissue health Of course, these agents may be used in other embodiments and variants, and may be used in any tissue: for example, skin care Also, in the gist of the present invention, it is well known that dental dentition may be necessary for tooth growth, including certain bacteria in dental plaque. It is certain that it is the cause of periodontal disease, so it is described here as a pathogen:
弾性体 1などを始めとして本発明の材質は、本発明の趣旨に沿えばどのようなものでも良い. —例として弾性体 ]を Au, Fe, Mg, Ti,Pt合金を使用してダイヤフラム状にして使用しても良い: この場合厚さが薄ければ薄いほど高い周波数の駆動が可能となる。 また弾性体 1は、 分割振動 させて複雑な清掃表面に対応してもよいし、 またリニア一振動させて単一な清掃子運動をえて も良い。 The material of the present invention, including the elastic body 1, may be any material in accordance with the gist of the present invention. —For example, the elastic body] may be formed into a diaphragm shape using an Au, Fe, Mg, Ti, Pt alloy. In this case, the thinner the thickness is, the higher the frequency can be driven. Elastic body 1 is divided vibration It may be used to handle complicated cleaning surfaces, or it may be made to linearly vibrate for a single cleaning element movement.
H20の吸収波長である 3 // m付近の電磁波のみを照射して、 C a3 (P04) 2など前述の薬 剤反応を促進しても良い。 具体的には、 H20の共鳴波長 (具体的には 2. 9 μ πι± δ、 6. 1 μπι± δ、 あるいは 3 παほど) のみを透過させるフィルタ 4 aを採用するなどである。 も ちろんェルビユゥムャグレーザを使用するなどして同様の効果を得ても良い。 また同時または 単独に光源などの熱を遮断せずに伝導するなど加熱しても良い。 Is the absorption wavelength of the H 2 0 3 is irradiated with only the electromagnetic wave in the vicinity // m, C a 3 (P0 4) 2 , etc. may be accelerated above the pharmacist reaction. Specifically, a filter 4a that transmits only the resonance wavelength of H 20 (specifically, about 2.9 μπι ± δ, 6.1 μπι ± δ, or about 3πα) is employed. Of course, the same effect may be obtained by using an Erbild mug laser. Heating may be performed simultaneously or independently by conducting heat without interrupting the heat of the light source.
使用薬剤として C a O、 C a C03 、 C a H (P04) - 2 H2 0、 C a (H2P04) 2、 C a H2 (P04) (OH), C a C 1 2 、 C a (OH) 2、 C a (N03) 2 、 H3 (P04)、 KH2P 04 、 (NH4) 2 HP04 、 NH (OH), H3P04 、 NH4 H2 P04 、 NH4 OH、 C a F2、 P205, P207 4-、 C a 2P207、 C a 2H2 (P04) 2、 C a 2 (P04) (OH), C a 2H (P04) (OH) 2、 C a 2H (P04) 0、 C a3 (P04) 2、 C a 3H (P04) 2 (O H)、 C a3H2 (P04) 2 (OH) 2、 C a3H2 (P04) 20、 C a4 (P04) 20、 C a4 (P 04) 2 (OH) 2、 C a4H (P04) 3、 C a4H2 (P04) 3 (OH), C a 5 (P04) 3 (O H)、 C a 5H (P04) 3 (OH) 2、 C a 5H (P04) 30、 C a 5H2 (P04) 4、 C a 6 (P 04) 4、 C a 6H (P04) 4 (OH), C a 6H2 (P04) 40、 C a 6H2 (POj 4 (OH) 2、 C a 62θ) 6 〔(F e · · · 2Mn . · · 8〕 06 (P04) 9〕 · 3H20、 C a 7 (P 04) 4 (OH) 2、 C a 7 (P04) 40、 C a 7H (P04) 5、 C a 7H2 (P04) 5 (OH), C a 8 (P04) 5 (OH), C a 8H (P04) 5 (OH) 2、 C a 8H (P04) 50、 C a 8H2 C a O as used drug, C a C0 3, C a H (P0 4) - 2 H 2 0, C a (H 2 P0 4) 2, C a H 2 (P0 4) (OH), C a C 1 2, C a (OH) 2, C a (N0 3) 2, H 3 (P0 4), KH 2 P 0 4, (NH 4) 2 HP0 4, NH (OH), H 3 P0 4, NH 4 H 2 P0 4, NH 4 OH, C a F 2, P 2 0 5, P 2 0 7 4 -, C a 2 P 2 0 7, C a 2 H 2 (P0 4) 2, C a 2 ( P0 4) (OH), C a 2 H (P0 4) (OH) 2, C a 2 H (P0 4) 0, C a 3 (P0 4) 2, C a 3 H (P0 4) 2 (OH ), C a 3 H 2 ( P0 4) 2 (OH) 2, C a 3 H 2 (P0 4) 2 0, C a 4 (P0 4) 2 0, C a 4 (P 0 4) 2 (OH ) 2, C a 4 H ( P0 4) 3, C a 4 H 2 (P0 4) 3 (OH), C a 5 (P0 4) 3 (OH), C a 5 H (P0 4) 3 (OH ) 2, C a 5 H ( P0 4) 3 0, C a 5 H 2 (P0 4) 4, C a 6 (P 0 4) 4, C a 6 H (P0 4) 4 (OH), C a 6 H 2 (P0 4) 4 0, C a 6 H 2 (POj 4 (OH) 2, C a 6 (Η 2 θ) 6 [(F e · · · 2Mn. · · 8 ] 0 6 (P0 4 ) 9] · 3H 2 0, C a 7 (P 0 4) 4 (OH) 2, C a 7 (P0 4) 4 0, C a 7 H (P0 4) 5, C a 7 H 2 (P0 4 ) 5 (OH), C a 8 (P0 4) 5 (OH), C a 8 H (P0 4) 5 (OH) 2, C a 8 H (P0 4) 5 0, C a 8 H 2
(POJ s、 C a 8H2 (P04) 6· 3Η20、 C a 8H2 (P04) 6. nH20 (n >0)、 C a 9 (HPOJ 2 (P04) 4 (OH) 2、 C a 9 (HP04) (P04) s (OH), C a 9 (HP04) (POJ s, C a 8 H 2 (P0 4) 6 · 3Η 2 0, C a 8 H 2 (P0 4) 6. NH 2 0 (n> 0), C a 9 (HPOJ 2 (P0 4) 4 (OH) 2, C a 9 (HP0 4) (P0 4) s (OH), C a 9 (HP0 4)
(P04) 5 (OH) (H20)、 C a 9 (HP04) (PO s (OH) (2. 5H20)、 C a 9 (P 04) 6、 T i 02、 S i 02、 S i C、 N a 20, アパタイ トの原子欠損物、 C a欠損型ァパタ ィ ト、 リン酸欠損型ァパタイ ト、 OH欠損ァパタイ ト、 OH置換ァパタイ ト、 ァパタイ 卜の格 子欠損物、 フルォロアパタイ ト、 C a 10x (HPOJ x (PO 6x (OH) 2x (η·Η2 O) ここで xは 0〜 1で nは 0〜2、 有機酸カルシウム、 すべてのりん酸塩、 過リン酸塩、 リ グノスルホン酸、 硫酸カルシウム、 リン酸 2カルシウム、 ポリカルボン酸塩、 第 2リン酸カル シゥム、 リン酸水素水、 石灰、 ホゾラン、 アルミナ、 ジルコユア、 リン酸アルカリ土類、 リン 酸塩セラミックスなどのレ、ずれかまたは、 その組み合わせなどを使用しても良い。 (言うまで も無いが C a3 (P04) 2は、 非晶質の物を使用しても良いし、 結晶質の物を使用しても良い など本発明の目的が達成すれば、 どのような物でも良いなど、 ほかの物質についても同様で結 晶質を使用しても良いし、 また非晶質を使用しても良い,: 一例として結晶型として ct— C a3 (P0 4) 5 (OH) (H 2 0), C a 9 (HP0 4) (PO s (OH) (2. 5H 2 0), C a 9 (P 0 4) 6, T i 0 2, S i 0 2, S i C , N a 2 0, apatite atomic defects thereof, C a defective Apata i DOO, phosphoric acid deficient Apatai DOO, OH deficient Apatai DOO, OH substituted Apatai DOO, Apatai Bok of case child deficiency was Furuoroapatai DOO, C a 10 one x (hPOJ x (PO 6 - x (OH) 2 - x (η · Η 2 O) where x n from 0 to 1 0 to 2, organic acid calcium , All phosphate, superphosphate, lignosulfonic acid, calcium sulfate, dicalcium phosphate, polycarboxylate, dibasic calcium phosphate, hydrogen phosphate water, lime, hozolan, alumina, zirconia, phosphorus alkaline earth, Les such as phosphates ceramics, Zureka or the like may be used a combination thereof. (needless to say that C a 3 (P0 4) 2, the use of amorphous ones I As long as the object of the present invention is achieved, for example, a crystalline substance may be used, any substance may be used as long as the object of the present invention is achieved. Amorphous may also be used: ct—C a 3
(P04) を使用するなどである:: また、 C a HPO. · 2 FUOの H20も無くても本主旨 に沿えば良いなど、 H 2 0は分子内に存在してもしなくても良いし、 mH 20 (m > 0 ) でも良 レ、。 また O Hや Oは金属やハロゲンと置換してァパタイ トの性質を向上させてもよい。) また、 歯牙改質剤 1に p H調整剤を添加しても良レ、 c 一例として、 酸性化するために H N 03 などで 調節しても良いし、 アルカリ化するために N H4 O Hなどので調節しても良いし、 緩衝剤を使 用しても良い。 反応改善剤としてリン酸、 アクリルアミ ド、 ポリアクリル酸、 メタアクリル酸、 トリエチレングリコールジメタタリレート、 こはく酸、 こはく酸ナトリウム、 ィタコン酸、 マ レイン酸、 カルボン酸、 ヒ ドロゲルなどを使用しても良い。 Is such as using (P0 4) :: The, C a HPO. · 2 FUO of H 2 0 even without the present subject matter Or to, mH 2 0 (m> 0 ) even good record, even if such should live up, H 2 0 is not be present in the molecule to. OH or O may be substituted with metal or halogen to improve the properties of apatite. ) Also by adding a p H adjusting agent to a tooth modifier 1 According, as an example c, may be adjusted in such HN 0 3 to acidify, NH 4 OH to alkalinization Therefore, it may be adjusted, or a buffer may be used. Using phosphoric acid, acrylamide, polyacrylic acid, methacrylic acid, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, carboxylic acid, hydrogel, etc. as reaction improvers Is also good.
反応改善剤として歯牙改質剤 1に結晶化を促進させる触媒を配合しても良い。 触媒の一例と しては、 金、 銀、 白金、 パラジウム、 チタン等を用いたり、 苛電手段、 分極技術を利用した触 媒を併用しても良い。 またこの触媒を励起して反応促進しても良い。 このように触媒を用いる 場合、 励起後に触媒を表面に析出させる手段として錫イオン、 シランカップリングや、 ゾルま たは界面活性剤を使用しても良い。 また水酸イオン、 無機イオン、 有機イオンなどを添加して 反応を促進したり、 よりアパタイ トの結晶向上、 整合を進めても良いし、 アパタイ トの O H基 と置換してァパタイ トの耐酸性などの性質改善として使用しても良い。 一例として水酸イオン として C a O Hを水溶液状にして添加したり、 無機質または無機イオンの一例として F、 M g、 T i , S i、 S rなどを添加したりしても良レ、 c また有機イオンやその供給物の一例である有 機物の一例としてグルコースやなどを水に溶かしゲル状などにして改質剤を添加した歯牙の改 質剤の表面に覆うように添加したり、 改質剤と混合しても使用しても良い。 この場合グルカン コートなどの有機物コーティングにより反応水の蒸発を防止したり、 またグルカンの吸収ビ一 クが P 04のピークと重なるので、 持続的な分子振動を与える事ができるし、 倍音も同様とな るので倍音励起も可能となる。 またこれを分子振動伝達手段として使用しても良い。 一例とし てグルカンを 9 . 6 /x mのじ0 2レ一ザ照射するなどである。 また改質剤を歯牙に長時間保持 したり、 c o 2などの反応阻害ガスの混入を防ぐ事が出来る。 またアルギン酸塩やアルギン酸 ナトリウム、 C a S 04 ' n H 2 0 ( n > = 0 ) などを使用して同様な効果を得ても良い。 さら にまた分子振動伝達手段としてアルキルベンゼン系、 アルキルナフタレン系、 アルキルビフエ ニール系、 ビフエニール +ジフェニールオキサイ ド混合物、 水素化トリフエノール、 ベンジル 系、 ジベンジル系、 鉱油系 (アルキルァロマ系、 ナフテン系、 パラフィン系)、 シリコーン系 (フエニルシリコーン系、 ポリシロキサン系) フッ素系 (バーフルォロボリエ一テル系) など を使用しても良い。 A catalyst that promotes crystallization may be added to the tooth modifier 1 as a reaction improver. As an example of the catalyst, gold, silver, platinum, palladium, titanium, or the like may be used, or a catalyst using a caustic means or a polarization technique may be used in combination. The reaction may be promoted by exciting this catalyst. When a catalyst is used in this way, tin ions, silane coupling, a sol, or a surfactant may be used as a means for depositing the catalyst on the surface after excitation. In addition, hydroxyl ions, inorganic ions, organic ions, etc. may be added to promote the reaction, improve the crystallinity of the apatite, promote the alignment, or replace the OH group of the apatite with the acid resistance of the apatite. It may be used for improving properties such as. May be added to the C a OH in aqueous form as a hydroxide ion as an example, F as an example of a mineral or inorganic ion, M g, T i, S i, according even or the like is added to S r, c In addition, as an example of an organic substance that is an example of an organic ion or its supply, glucose or the like is dissolved in water to form a gel or the like, and is added so as to cover the surface of a tooth modifying agent to which a modifying agent is added, It may be mixed with a modifier or used. In this case or to prevent evaporation of the water of reaction by organic coatings such as glucan coating, and since the absorption-bi one click glucans overlaps with the peak of P 0 4, to thereby provide a sustained molecular vibration, overtone same Therefore, overtone excitation is also possible. This may be used as molecular vibration transmitting means. , Etc. The glucan as an example 9. 6 / xm Flip 0 2 Laser Beam Irradiation. The modifiers or held for a long time to the teeth, it is possible to prevent contamination of the reaction inhibition gas, such as co 2. The alginates or sodium alginate, C a S 0 4 'n H 2 0 (n> = 0) may be obtained the same effect by using such. In addition, as molecular vibration transmitting means, alkyl benzene, alkyl naphthalene, alkyl biphenyl, biphenyl + diphenyl oxide mixture, hydrogenated triphenol, benzyl, dibenzyl, mineral oil (alkyl aroma, naphthene, paraffin) ), Silicone-based (phenylsilicone-based, polysiloxane-based), fluorine-based (verfluoroboroether-based), etc. may be used.
電磁波を歯牙に照射する手段として上記一例としてレーザ光発生装置を用いた例を示したが、 結晶整合または結晶成長できる励起手段であれば、 他の手段を用いても良い。 具体的には、 レ —ザ光でも良いし、 自然光でも良いし、 ラジオ波、 マイクロ波、 X-線、 音波などの媒体波、 紫 外線、 赤外線、 可視光線などのどのような波でも良い: また結晶整合または結晶成長できる励 起手段であれば、 コヒーレント波でも良いし、 コヒーレント波でなくても良レ、。 ここでレーザ 一は、 N d Y g、 C 0 2、 H e - N e , A r . 色素レーザ、 半導体レーザなど、 その発振様式 はいずれを使用しても良い。 もちろんグレーティングや、 倍波結晶などによる波長可変レーザ を使用しても良レ、。 もちろん各種光源に対して線幅を利用しても良いし、利用しなくても良レ、: 前記照射波は、 ラジオ波の場合はアンテナ、 導波管、 電磁場レンズなどを使用しても良い。 ま た赤外光はアンテナで受信しても良い。 光源は、 グロ一バ光源、 ランプ、 L E Dなど本発明に 適すれば、 どのような光源を使用しても良い 一例として紫外線では、 紫外線ランプや、 K r C 1 レーザ一、 K r Fレーザーなどを使用しても良い。 An example in which a laser light generator is used as a means for irradiating teeth with electromagnetic waves has been described above, but other means may be used as long as it is an excitation means that can perform crystal matching or crystal growth. Specifically, it may be laser light, natural light, or any wave such as radio waves, microwaves, medium waves such as X-rays and sound waves, ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, and visible rays: In addition, crystal matching or crystal growth As long as it is an origin, it may be a coherent wave or not a coherent wave. Here laser one is, N d Y g, C 0 2, H e -. N e, A r dye lasers, and semiconductor lasers may be used either in its oscillating manner. Of course, it is acceptable to use a tunable laser such as a grating or a harmonic crystal. Of course, the line width may or may not be used for various light sources. If the irradiation wave is a radio wave, an antenna, a waveguide, an electromagnetic field lens, or the like may be used. . The infrared light may be received by an antenna. As the light source, any light source may be used as long as it is suitable for the present invention, such as a global light source, a lamp, and an LED. Examples of ultraviolet light include an ultraviolet lamp, a KrC1 laser, and a KrF laser. May be used.
前記照射電磁波による励起部位のエネルギーや範囲を調節するために、 レンズ、 ミラ一などの 光学素子を使用しても良い。 An optical element such as a lens or a mirror may be used to adjust the energy or range of the excitation site by the irradiation electromagnetic wave.
歯牙などに少なくとも 1つ以上のパルス電磁波を適当な間隔にて照射しても良いし、 連続波 でも良い。 また、 第 1のパルスまた第 2のパルスよりの反射または透過電磁波を観測しても良 いし、 また第 1のパルスと第 2のパルスの間隔を変化させて位相整合を調整しても良い。 また 1つのパルスでその再輻射を見ても良いし、 1つ 1つのパルスでの再輻射を対比しても良い。 また再輻射波最大のコンディションを照射手段に設定しても良い。  Tooth and the like may be irradiated with at least one or more pulsed electromagnetic waves at appropriate intervals, or may be continuous waves. Further, the reflected or transmitted electromagnetic wave from the first pulse or the second pulse may be observed, or the phase matching may be adjusted by changing the interval between the first pulse and the second pulse. In addition, the re-radiation may be viewed with one pulse, or the re-radiation with each pulse may be compared. The condition of the maximum re-radiated wave may be set in the irradiation means.
照射される電磁波の波長は、 単波長であっても良いし、 複数波長でも良い。 さらに干渉に使 用する電磁波も多数方向よりの複数干渉、 または干渉波を複数重ねる多重干渉でも良いし、 そ の組み合わせでも良い,: この場合複雑な組織にも部位別にきめ細かな照射が可能である。 また 波長変化する前の波長を励起に使用するなどしても良い。 それらの波をフーリエ合成しても良 レ、。 また直線偏光でも円偏光でもランダム偏光でも、 照射目的、 深度などに合わせて偏光子に より変化させても良い。  The wavelength of the irradiated electromagnetic wave may be a single wavelength or a plurality of wavelengths. Further, the electromagnetic waves used for the interference may be multiple interferences from multiple directions, or multiple interferences in which multiple interference waves are superimposed, or a combination thereof .: In this case, it is possible to irradiate a complex tissue with finely divided portions. . The wavelength before the wavelength change may be used for excitation. You can even Fourier combine those waves. In addition, linearly polarized light, circularly polarized light, or random polarized light may be changed by a polarizer according to the irradiation purpose, depth, and the like.
撮像素子を設けても良レ、。 一例として H g C d T e、 C C D , I n A 2、 P b 2 n T e、 P b 2、 C d 2、 C d 2 e、 P z丁、 L i T a 03 、 サーモパイル、 ボロメータなどの他の撮像素子 として用いても良い: またアンテナなどを応用して同様の効果を得ても良い。 It is good to have an image sensor. H g C d T e, CCD , I n A 2, P b 2 n T e, P b 2, C d 2, C d 2 e, P z Ding, L i T a 0 3 as an example, thermopile, bolometer It may be used as another imaging device such as: An antenna may be applied to obtain the same effect.
また観測波は、 反射波でも良いし、 透過波でも良い。 この信号や映像を使用して健康子の動 作状態を観察して表示したり、 最適状態にフィードバックして健康子を使用しても良レ、。  The observation wave may be a reflected wave or a transmitted wave. Using these signals and images, you can observe and display the health status of healthy children, and feed back to the optimal status to use healthy children.
また歯牙ァパタイトの結晶整合が進行すると共鳴波長がシフ トしてゆく場合が多く、 その場 合は共鳴波長のシフ トにあわせて電磁波照射制御手段にて励起波長をシフト追従するとさらに 良い。 またパルス対または群についてパルスを 2回当てても良いし、 3回以上励起する対また は群を使用しても良い。  Also, as the crystal matching of the tooth apatite progresses, the resonance wavelength often shifts. In such a case, it is better to shift and follow the excitation wavelength by the electromagnetic wave irradiation control means in accordance with the shift of the resonance wavelength. In addition, a pulse may be applied twice for a pulse pair or group, or a pair or group that excites three or more times may be used.
絶縁体中に導体を設けた毛を清掃子に歯ブラシ状に植毛し、 その毛に正極と負極を交互に設 ける配線をおこない局所電流を流しても良レ、: この局所電流は、 直流から高周波まで目的に合 わせて調整すれば良い: この場合歯垢中グルカンをより効率的に除去したり、 ァハタイ トの強 化をおこなうことができる。 It is also possible to implant hair with a conductor provided in an insulator in the shape of a toothbrush on a cleaning element and wire the hair alternately with a positive electrode and a negative electrode to apply a local current. Higher frequencies can be tailored to the purpose: in this case, the glucan in the plaque can be removed more efficiently or the aha Can be performed.
この時ァパタイト前駆体を清掃子の毛間に配置し、 クラスター化を容易にして励起しても良 い。 またこの時波動を清掃子に伝えてよりクラスター化を促進しても良い。 さらにまた局所電 流によりクラスタ一化を促進しても良レ、。  At this time, the apatite precursor may be placed between the hairs of the scavenger to facilitate clustering and excite. At this time, the wave may be transmitted to the cleaning element to promote the clustering. It is also good to promote cluster unification by local current.
上記実施例または変形例は単独で実施しても良いし、 また組み合わせて実施しても良い。 ま た各種薬剤も単独で使用しても良いし、 また組み合わせて使用しても良い。 産業上の利用可能性  The above embodiments or modifications may be implemented alone or in combination. In addition, various drugs may be used alone or in combination. Industrial applicability
本発明は、 歯牙歯周組織などの生体の健康を回復、 維持し、 それらの健康を害する疾病を予防 する。 またそれらの機能を利用して生体組織を活性化したり、 それらの健康を害する疾病を予 防する。 The present invention restores and maintains the health of living organisms such as tooth periodontal tissue, and prevents diseases that impair such health. It also uses these functions to activate living tissues and prevent diseases that harm their health.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 生体組織健康装置は、 生体を健康にする健康子をそなえる事を特徴とする生体組 織健康装置。  1 The biological tissue health device is a biological tissue health device characterized by having healthy children to keep the body healthy.
2 請求項 1の生体組織健康装置は、  2 The biological tissue health device of claim 1
稼動手段の波動により健康子を動作、 駆動、 稼動、 エネルギー供給する事を特徴とす る生体組織健康装置。 A living tissue health device characterized by operating, driving, operating, and supplying energy to healthy children by the vibration of the operating means.
3 請求項 1また 2のいずれかの生体組織健康装置は、  3 The biological tissue health device according to claim 1 or 2
その健康子または、 その健康子を支える把持手段などの生体組織健康装置の構造物の いずれか一方または、 その両方に各種薬液剤を供給する供給手段または、 病原物質な ど組織に貯留した物質の吸引手段とのいずれか一方または、 その両方を備える事を特 徴とする生体組織健康装置。 Supply means for supplying various chemicals to one or both of the healthy child and the structure of the living tissue health device such as gripping means for supporting the healthy child, or a substance stored in the tissue such as a pathogenic substance A biological tissue health device characterized by having one or both of suction means.
4 請求項 1力 >ら 3のいずれかの生体組織健康装置において、  (4) The biological tissue health device according to any one of (1) to (3) above,
健康子稼動手段の波動が、 機械振動や分子振動である事を特徴とする生体組織健康装 置。 A biological tissue health device characterized in that the wave of the means for operating a healthy child is mechanical vibration or molecular vibration.
5 請求項 1から請求項 4のいずれかの生体組織健康装置において生体に付与する薬 剤は、 少なくともその一成分としてフッ素イオン、 カルシュゥムイオン、 リンイオン、 H3P04、 H2P04—、 HP04 2—、 P04 3 C a 3 (P04) 2、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ ト、 フルォロア パタイ ト、 所定の元素アバタイ ト、 非化学量論的ァパタイ 卜、 ヒ ドロキシァパタイ ト の格子欠損物、 ヒ ドロキシアパタイ トの原子欠損物、 C a欠損型アパタイ ト、 リン酸 欠損型アパタイ ト、 OH欠損アパタイ ト、 OH置換アパタイ ト、 C a i t)x (H P04) x (P〇4) 6x (OH) 2x (n ·Η20) ここで xは 0〜 1で nは 0〜 2のいずれ力 または、 そのいずれかの組み合わせ、 C a ^ (P 04) 20、 C a 5 (P 04) 3OH、 ま たは C a n (P04) m ' X、 C a n H 2 (P 04) m ' Xで (n〉0、 m> 0、 z〉0、 Xは所定の物質または無し)、 炭酸バッファ一、 りん酸バッファ一、 シクロデキストリ ン、 グルコースアミノグルカン、 ポリフエノール、 抗菌剤、 抗生剤、 フッ素、 酸化剤、 コラーゲン、 コンドロイチン、 コンドロイチン硫酸、 ヒアルロン酸、 アルカリフォス ファターゼ、 ォステオポンチン、 ォステオカルシン、 サイ トカイン、 ビタミン D、 ブ 口 トロンビン、 ビクニン、 ネフ口カルチン、 へパラン硫酸、 りん酸、 リン酸塩、 塩酸、 骨形成蛋白、 カルシウム結合蛋白、 水酸化酵素、 生体を構成する物質などのいずれか 一つまたは、 そのいずれかの組み合わせを一成分として有する薬剤にてなる生体組織 健康薬剤。 5 pharmacists to be applied to the living body in any of the biological tissue health apparatus of claims 1 to claim 4, at least fluorine ion as its one component, local shoe ©-ion, phosphorus ion, H 3 P0 4, H 2 P0 4 -, HP0 4 2 -, P0 4 3 C a 3 (P0 4) 2, human Dorokishiapatai DOO, Furuoroa Patai bets, predetermined element Abatai bets, non-stoichiometric Apatai Bok, human Dorokishiapatai preparative lattice defects thereof, human Dorokishiapatai DOO atoms deficiency of, C a deficient apatite, phosphoric acid-deficient apatite, OH deficient apatite, OH substituted apatite, C ai t) - x ( H P0 4) x ( P_〇 4) 6 - x ( OH) 2x (nΗΗ 20 ) where x is 0 to 1 and n is 0 to 2 or any combination of them, C a ^ (P 0 4 ) 20 , C a 5 (P 0 4) 3 OH, was or C a n (P0 4) m 'X, C a n H 2 (P 0 4) m' with X (n> 0, m> 0, z> 0, X Is predetermined Substance or none), carbonate buffer, phosphate buffer, cyclodextrin , Glucose aminoglucan, polyphenols, antibacterial agents, antibiotics, fluorine, oxidizing agents, collagen, chondroitin, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, alkaline phosphatase, osteopontin, osteocalcin, cytokine, vitamin D, bumouth thrombin, bikunin, One component of nephrocartin, heparan sulfate, phosphate, phosphate, hydrochloric acid, bone morphogenetic protein, calcium binding protein, hydroxylase, a substance constituting the living body, or any combination thereof Living tissue consisting of a drug possessed as a health drug.
6 請求項 1から請求項 4のいずれかにおける健康子において、 その健康子が歯牙を 清掃する清掃子である事を特徴とし、 その清掃子の表面パターンまたは形状が、 所定 のものである事を特徴とする生体組織健康装置。  6.The healthy child according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the healthy child is a cleaning element for cleaning teeth, and the surface pattern or shape of the cleaning element is a predetermined one. Characteristic living tissue health device.
7 請求項 1から請求項 6のレ、ずれかの生体組織健康装置は、  7 The biological tissue health device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
乱流発生手段を有する事を特徴とする生体組織健康装置。 A biological tissue health device having turbulence generating means.
PCT/JP2000/002510 1999-04-16 2000-04-17 Apparatus for health of tissue of organism WO2000062702A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP11/110182 1999-04-16
JP11018299A JP2000139966A (en) 1998-08-30 1999-04-16 Health device for dental/periodontal tissue
JP11/176099 1999-06-22
JP17609999 1999-06-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5275892A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-06-25 Lion Dentifrice Co Ltd Ultrasonic caries preventive treating method and instrument therefor
EP0864298A2 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-16 Egawa Corporation Tooth improving apparatus and tooth improving material
JPH11318957A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-24 Yuusuke Nonomura Tooth reforming device and reforming agent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5275892A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-06-25 Lion Dentifrice Co Ltd Ultrasonic caries preventive treating method and instrument therefor
EP0864298A2 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-16 Egawa Corporation Tooth improving apparatus and tooth improving material
JPH11318957A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-24 Yuusuke Nonomura Tooth reforming device and reforming agent

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