WO2000055439A3 - Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale - Google Patents

Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000055439A3
WO2000055439A3 PCT/GB1999/000637 GB9900637W WO0055439A3 WO 2000055439 A3 WO2000055439 A3 WO 2000055439A3 GB 9900637 W GB9900637 W GB 9900637W WO 0055439 A3 WO0055439 A3 WO 0055439A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
space structure
module
members
elongate members
space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1999/000637
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2000055439A2 (fr
Inventor
Olivier Baverel
Original Assignee
Univ Coventry
Olivier Baverel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Coventry, Olivier Baverel filed Critical Univ Coventry
Priority to PCT/GB1999/000637 priority Critical patent/WO2000055439A2/fr
Priority to AU32641/99A priority patent/AU3264199A/en
Publication of WO2000055439A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000055439A2/fr
Publication of WO2000055439A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000055439A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
    • E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
    • E04B7/105—Grid-like structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/1927—Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1978—Frameworks assembled from preformed subframes, e.g. pyramids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1981—Three-dimensional framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1981—Three-dimensional framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework
    • E04B2001/1987—Three-dimensional framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework triangular grid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module (10) pour une structure spatiale (28) comprenant trois éléments allongés (12a, 12b, 12c), chacun présentant une première extrémité libre (14a, 14b, 14c) et une seconde extrémité (16a, 16b, 16c) reliée au niveau de ou adjacente à la seconde extrémité avec un autre élément allongé intermédiaire (18a, 18b, 18c) pour former un triangle (26). Selon une autre variante, la structure spatiale (28) se compose au moins de trois éléments allongés (12a, 12b, 12c) connectés les uns avec les autres par une pluralité de joints (18a, 18b, 18c) et ce, pour former une structure polygonale (26, 30, 42, 44...), chaque joint consistant en une interconnexion de deux éléments seulement. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré de ce module (10, figures 1a et 2a), on prévoit trois éléments identiques (12a, 12b, 12c) dont chaque extrémité libre est attachée à une partie intermédiaire d'un autre élément, l'angle externe formé à chaque jonction entre les éléments étant d'environ 120° de manière à esquisser un triangle presque équilatéral (26). Ce module préféré est monté avec d'autres modules semblables pour définir une structure spatiale à grille hexagonale équilatérale (30). Cette grille peut définir une partie de la surface d'un cône (Figures 8b, 9b, 10b) et peut être assemblée avec d'autre cônes reliés par des articulations structurales (48, 50) formées d'une pluralité de modules (48, 50) à configuration polygonale non triangulaire, sous forme de parallélogramme de préférence, sans pour autant en limiter les formes. Les structures spatiales peuvent se présenter sous forme polygonale régulière ou irrégulière. L'interconnexion de deux éléments seulement à chaque joint (18a, 18b, 18c) permet d'utiliser des joints simples, à la différence de ceux que l'on utilise pour construire, par exemple, des structures géodésiques dans lesquelles un grand nombre d'éléments sont assemblés au niveau de chaque joint. La structure spatiale, facile à monter, est conçue pour être assemblée par une personne non qualifiée quelconque et pour être utilisée après une évacuation en temps de guerre ou à la suite d'une catastrophe naturelle.
PCT/GB1999/000637 1999-03-03 1999-03-03 Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale WO2000055439A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB1999/000637 WO2000055439A2 (fr) 1999-03-03 1999-03-03 Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale
AU32641/99A AU3264199A (en) 1999-03-03 1999-03-03 Module for a space structure and a space structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB1999/000637 WO2000055439A2 (fr) 1999-03-03 1999-03-03 Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000055439A2 WO2000055439A2 (fr) 2000-09-21
WO2000055439A3 true WO2000055439A3 (fr) 2002-11-14

Family

ID=10845881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1999/000637 WO2000055439A2 (fr) 1999-03-03 1999-03-03 Module pour une structure spatiale et structure spatiale

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3264199A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000055439A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2321052B1 (es) * 2008-03-31 2010-03-12 Jesus Molina Martinez Union de cuatro prismas rectangulares oblicuos y de seccion cuadrada.
CN108153966B (zh) * 2017-12-22 2021-06-15 中山大学 基于gpu的多出口势能场模型人群实时疏散仿真方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2534852A (en) * 1945-09-12 1950-12-19 Alfred M Butts Structural units of gridlike construction providing supports for walls, floors, or the like
LU39109A1 (fr) * 1959-08-31 1960-10-26
US3407558A (en) * 1966-01-24 1968-10-29 Ronald D. Resch Self-supporting structural unit having a series of repetitious geometrical modules
NL7603046A (en) * 1976-03-23 1977-09-27 Anthonius Henrikus Johannus Ma Nodal geodetic building structure - has set of tubes each fitting in slots milled in ends of adjacent ones
EP0064176A2 (fr) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-10 Coten S.r.l. Elément structural pour constructions
WO1997044543A1 (fr) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-27 Taiyo Kogyo Corporation Structure de charpente et son procede de formation
GB2328696A (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-03-03 Univ Coventry Module for a space structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2534852A (en) * 1945-09-12 1950-12-19 Alfred M Butts Structural units of gridlike construction providing supports for walls, floors, or the like
LU39109A1 (fr) * 1959-08-31 1960-10-26
US3407558A (en) * 1966-01-24 1968-10-29 Ronald D. Resch Self-supporting structural unit having a series of repetitious geometrical modules
NL7603046A (en) * 1976-03-23 1977-09-27 Anthonius Henrikus Johannus Ma Nodal geodetic building structure - has set of tubes each fitting in slots milled in ends of adjacent ones
EP0064176A2 (fr) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-10 Coten S.r.l. Elément structural pour constructions
WO1997044543A1 (fr) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-27 Taiyo Kogyo Corporation Structure de charpente et son procede de formation
EP0900890A1 (fr) * 1996-05-22 1999-03-10 Taiyo Kogyo Corporation Structure de charpente et son procede de formation
GB2328696A (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-03-03 Univ Coventry Module for a space structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3264199A (en) 2000-10-04
WO2000055439A2 (fr) 2000-09-21

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