Coupling with Coaxial Overlap
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to de-mountable antennas for use in radio communications. Whilst the
present invention will be particularly described with reference to marine antennas it is to be
understood that the invention is not limited to marine antennas.
BACKGROUND ART
The design of antenna couplings and mounts must allow for the safe, reliable support of the
antenna and the transfer of the signal to the coaxial cable which connects the antenna to the
transceiver or other apparatus. The problem for the designer is that the mount must provide a
weatherproof sheath for the signal-conducting parts. If the mount encloses the conducting parts
there is no access to the joint between the antenna and the cable. Antennas can be vulnerable during construction, maintenance and transport, but removing and refitting a hard wired antenna
can only be achieved by removing the plug and pulling out the cable. This is because the antenna is tethered by the coaxial cable.
OBJECT
The inventors discovered that by making the coaxial cable end at the mount, the antenna can be
readily removed and/or interchanged for another antenna.
The antennas and mounts of the present invention have been subjected to rigorous electrical and
mechanical testing from tens of thousands of cycles on an "antenna breaker" to complete
submersion in salt water for a fortnight. The antennas and mounts of the present invention have
passed the International Standard for salt mist exposure (I E C 68-2-52).
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
The present invention allows an antenna preferably to be simply screwed onto the connector making a perfect electrical connection without any cable cutting, trimming, crimping or
soldering. No tools; no fiddling around; no small parts to lose forever; nothing to short out.
In one broad aspect of the present invention there is provided a de-mountable antenna
comprising an antenna mount; having a coaxial cable joinable thereto; an antenna having a
supporting means attachable to said antenna mount, said antenna having a male/female
connector which mates with the female/male connector on the coaxial cable when the
supporting means is demountably attached to the antenna mount.
Preferably the antenna supporting means can be demountably attached to the antenna mount by simply screwing them together.
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Preferably the male/female connector on the antenna is rotatable with the antenna supporting
means.
Preferably the antenna mount is adjustable and can be folded down when not in use.
BRIEF DESCRIPTIN OF DRAWINGS
The present invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to a preferred embodiment, as described in the accompanying drawings in which
Figure 1 is a general view of the invention showing the antenna mount and antenna;
Figure 2 is plan view of the antenna mount;
Figure 3 is a section through the antenna mount and antenna support.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
In Figure 1 is shown the antenna 10 and antenna support means 12 attached to an antenna mount
generally designated 1. which comprises an L-section moulding 6. A coaxial cable 22 is joined
to the antenna mount 1. The antenna mount further comprises an L-section moulding 2 fixed to
a boat structure 4. A bolt 8 clamps the two L-section mouldings 2 and 6 together and allows the antenna 10 to be raked.
In Figure 2 is shown a fold down antenna mount of a further embodiment of the present
invention. The antenna mount 150 comprises a base 102 having screw holes 103 for affixing
the antenna mount 150 to a boat structure. The coaxial cable 22 ending in a plug pin 200, feeds into the antenna mount below a threaded section 1 10.
In Figure 3 the antenna mount 1 has exterior threads 14 and a recess 16 which receives the end
of the metal coaxial cable plug 18. A central plug pin 20 is seated within the male half of the
plug to which the coaxial cable 22 is crimped or soldered. The antenna 10 is inserted into an
axial bore 24 of the supporting means 12. The antenna makes contact with the female half of
the metal socket 26 by means of the projecting tang 28. The socket contains the central jack pin
30. The supporting means 12 has a sleeve 32 with interior threads 34 and a moulded recess 36
which receives the body of the jack and ensures rotation when the supporting means 12 is screwed onto the threaded section 14 of antenna mount 1. As the supporting means 12 and
threaded section 14 close together so do the male and female connectors. The signal is conducted through the coaxial cable 22. The length of thread on the supporting means 12 ensures that the mouth of the supporting means 12 abuts closely with the antenna mount 1 when
the plug pin makes full contact with the jack.
Whilst this invention has been described with particular reference to the preferred embodiment
it is to be understood that modifications and variations can be made to the de-mountable antenna
without departing from the spirit of the of the invention as claimed in the attached claims. In
particular the antenna support means can be spigot fitted over the antenna mount without the
requirement of threading. The connector need not rotate with the antenna support means.