WO2000034977A1 - Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun - Google Patents
Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000034977A1 WO2000034977A1 PCT/JP1998/005490 JP9805490W WO0034977A1 WO 2000034977 A1 WO2000034977 A1 WO 2000034977A1 JP 9805490 W JP9805490 W JP 9805490W WO 0034977 A1 WO0034977 A1 WO 0034977A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electron beam
- ray tube
- cathode ray
- electron gun
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/14—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of non-emitting electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/48—Electron guns
- H01J29/485—Construction of the gun or of parts thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cathode ray tube for displaying an image on a display or the like and an electron gun used for the cathode ray tube, and more particularly to reducing unnecessary emission of electrons from an electron gun electrode and stably supplying an electron beam.
- the present invention relates to an electron gun capable of displaying images and a cathode ray tube capable of displaying images stably.
- the cathode ray tube (CRT) used for image display has a video screen on the front. It comprises a flannel section, a neck section containing the electron gun, and a funnel section connecting the panel section and the neck section.
- the panel portion has a phosphor screen formed on the inner surface on the front side, and has a phosphor screen for displaying an image.
- a deflection device is mounted on the outside of the funnel unit.
- the deflecting device scans an electron beam emitted from an electron gun on a phosphor screen coated on the inner surface of the panel.
- the neck houses the electron gun inside.
- the electron gun is equipped with various electrodes such as a force electrode, a control electrode, a focusing electrode, and a final accelerating electrode.
- the electron beam emitted from the cathode electrode is modulated by the signal applied to the control electrode, passes through the focusing electrode and the final accelerating electrode, is given the required cross-sectional shape and energy, and is applied to the fluorescent screen.
- the electron beam is deflected in the horizontal and vertical directions by a deflecting device provided in the funnel on the way from the electron gun to the phosphor screen to form an image on the phosphor screen.
- a plate with an electron beam passage hole is used for the electrode parts that compose the electron gun. Electrode parts and power-up electrode parts are used. These electrode parts
- DP forms the electrode of the electron gun as a single plate electrode or cup electrode, or as a composite electrode bonded by welding or the like.
- An electrode part having a cylindrical portion extending along the tube axis of the cathode ray tube and a surface perpendicular to the tube axis was defined as a cup-shaped electrode.
- the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode component forms an electron lens with the opposing electrode.
- the electric field concentrates near the burrs protruding into the electron beam passage holes. . When the electric field is concentrated, electrons are emitted from the paste.
- the glass of the neck is thinner than the panel, and if electrons emitted from the burr collide with the neck, the neck may burn and crack.
- the phosphor When the electrons emitted from the burr collide with the phosphor, the phosphor emits light.
- the electrons emitted from the valley are not controlled electrons for displaying an image, but display an unnecessary image on a screen. For example, there is a problem that the phosphor emits light even though a signal for displaying black on the screen is given to the cathode ray tube.
- burrs Conventional electron guns remove burrs to solve the above problem. For example, the burrs were pressed to remove the burrs. Alternatively, the burr was polished to remove the burr. It was difficult to completely remove the palliers. Furthermore, burrs occur partially or over the entire circumference, and it is difficult to control the height and range of burrs.
- the electron beam passage hole formed on the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode component is required to be formed with high precision.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-29663 / 1989 discloses a method of forming a forceps-shaped electrode component.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-2966639 discloses formation of a burring pilot hole.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-29663 / 1989 does not consider any burrs generated on the electrode parts.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-106265 discloses a drilling of a bore. In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-106265, no consideration is given to burrs generated on electrode components.
- An object of the present invention is to prevent the emission of the fluorescent surface by electrons emitted from other than the cathode one de, provides excellent color one cathode ray tube Four Chikarasu characteristic c
- the invention particularly provides an outer plate surrounding the electron beam along the tube axis of the cathode ray tube,
- an electron gun having a cup-shaped electrode component having an inner plate formed integrally with the outer plate and closer to the electron beam than the outer plate
- the end of the inner plate of the tip-shaped electrode component has a burr. And the burrs are arranged outward with respect to the electron beam passage holes.
- the cathode ray tube equipped with the above-mentioned electron gun prevents electrons emitted from the cup-shaped electrode parts from causing the phosphor screen to emit light, and reduces collision of electrons with the neck and discharge between the electrodes. can do.
- the punching process and the burring process are pressed from the same direction. With such a manufacturing method, it is possible to provide an electron gun without burrs on the electron beam passage hole side.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of a cup-shaped electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of the electrode component of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of an electron gun to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cathode ray tube to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 5 is a top view of another electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a BB cross-sectional view of the electrode component of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the hole after the hole punching step of FIG. O
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the inner plate edge after the burring step of FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a view showing an assembly process of the electron gun of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of a cup-shaped electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 is an electron beam passage (called an electron beam passage hole)
- 2 is a cylindrical inner plate forming an electron beam passage hole
- 3 is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2
- 4 is a cup-shaped electrode part.
- 5 is a flange
- 6 is a top surface of a cup-shaped electrode component
- 7 is a bead support embedded in bead glass to support an electrode.
- the electron beam passage hole is formed in the inner wall of the cylindrical inner plate 2 (hereinafter referred to as the inner plate).
- the bead support 7 is formed integrally with the flange 5. Further, the bead support 7 may be formed as a separate component and fixed to the outside of the outer plate 4.
- the cup-shaped electrode component shown in FIG. 1 has a flange portion 5 on one side and an electron beam passage hole 1 on the other side.
- the electron beam passage hole 1 of the electrode shown in FIG. 1 is a single electron beam passage hole through which three electron beams pass.
- an electron lens is formed by the electron beam passage hole 1.
- An electron lens is formed by a potential difference between adjacent electrodes.
- the cup-shaped electrode component is generated at the end of the inner plate 2.
- the burrs 3 were placed on the side opposite to the electron beam passage holes 1, that is, on the outer plate 4 side. Since the burr 3 formed at the end of the inner plate is formed on the side facing the outer plate 4, the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is almost constant from the vicinity of the top surface 6 of the electrode-shaped electrode part to the end of the inner plate. Can be formed at the inner diameter.
- the electron gun of the present invention can prevent sudden reduction in size due to the inner diameter cover 3 of the electron beam passage hole, and can control the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole with high accuracy. Further, the electron gun of the present invention can form an electron lens without distortion due to burrs 3.
- FIG. 3 shows an electron gun of the present invention, showing an example of an in-line electron gun structure.
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view on the left side and a side view on the right side.
- K is a force sword
- 8 is a force sword support having a force sword structure inside
- 9 is a first grid electrode in a force-up shape
- 10 is a second grid electrode
- 11 Is the third grid electrode
- 111 is the cup-shaped electrode component (cup electrode for G3) constituting the third grid electrode
- 12 is the fourth grid electrode
- 13 is the fifth grid electrode divided into a plurality.
- Electrode (focusing electrode), 13 1 constitutes the 5-1st grid electrode, cup-shaped electrode component (cup electrode for G5-11), 13 2 constitutes the 5-1st grid electrode ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ( ⁇ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ⁇ 1 1 ⁇ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Is a horizontal electrode plate for forming an electrostatic quadrupole electron lens, and 135 is an electrode for forming the main lens with the anode located in the fifth electrode
- a correction plate, 14 is an anode electrode, 14 1 is an electrode correction plate located inside the anode electrode to form a main lens together with the fifth grid electrode, 15 is a shield cup, and 16 is each electrode. Bead glass fixed in an electrically insulated state.
- the power source K, the first grid electrode 9 and the second grid electrode 10 form a three-pole portion for generating an electron beam.
- the shield cup 15 is fixed to the anode electrode 14.
- the first grid electrode 9, the second grid 10, the third grid electrode 11, the fourth grid electrode 12, the fifth grid electrode 13, and the anode electrode 14 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
- the beads are arranged in the tube axis direction, and the bead support of each electrode is buried and fixed in a bead glass 16.
- the center-cathode and the electron beam passage holes of each electrode are arranged substantially coincident with the axis of the cathode ray tube.
- the electrodes forming the main lens and the electrostatic quadrupole lens include the anode voltage E b at the anode electrode 14, the dynamic focusing voltage V df that changes with the deflection of the electron beam at the 5-2 grid electrode, and the A fixed focusing voltage V f is applied to each of the 5-1 grid electrodes.
- the electron gun to which the dynamic focusing voltage V df is applied focuses the electron beam satisfactorily over the entire screen of the cathode ray tube.
- Such an electron gun is used for high-definition CDT and the like.
- it is used for high-definition CDTs in which the spacing (pitch) between phosphors of the same color is 0.26 mm or less.
- the cup electrode 11 for G 3 and the cup electrode 13 for G 5-11 each have an outer plate and an inner plate, and form an electron beam passage hole for each electron beam. It is a power-up electrode part.
- the power supply electrode 13 for G5-12, the power supply electrode 13 for G5-2, and the anode electrode 14 each have an outer plate and an inner plate, and three electron beams. To And a cup-shaped electrode part having a single electron beam passage hole. The burr generated on the inner plate of these cup-shaped electrode components is located on the surface of the inner plate on which the electron beam passage hole is not formed.
- the main lens with little distortion can be provided by not forming the burr 3 on the electron beam passage hole side. Thus, stable focus characteristics can be obtained.
- the cup electrode 11 for G 3 and the cup electrode 13 for G 5-11 are electrode-shaped electrode parts in which an electron beam passage hole is formed for each electron beam, the Since the distance from the electrode is short, the electron beam is easily affected by the shape of the electron beam passage hole.
- the burr 3 By disposing the burr 3 on the surface of the inner plate of the cup electrode 1 3 1 on which the electron beam passage hole is not formed, the electron lens without distortion can be formed. Can be provided. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the bad influence on an electron gun given by the burr which generate
- about 0 V is applied to the first grid electrode 9
- about 500 V to lk V is applied to the second grid electrode 10
- about 5 k is applied to the third grid electrode 11.
- V to 15 kV, about 500 V to lk V for the fourth grid electrode 12, about 5 kV to 15 kV for the fifth grid electrode 13, and about 5 kV to 15 kV for the anode electrode 14. 20 kV to 30 kV are applied respectively.
- the cup electrode 13 for G5-2 is opposed to the anode electrode 14 having a high potential.
- the cup electrode 1 3 3 for G 5-2 has the burr 3 on the side of the inner plate where the electron beam passage hole is not formed. Emission of electrons from the anode electrode side can be prevented.
- the cup electrode 13 for G5-2 is an electrode component having a common electron beam passage hole for three electron beams, and an electron beam passage hole is formed for each electron beam. Cup-shaped electrodes may be used.
- FIG. 4 is an example of a cathode ray tube of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration.
- 17 is a panel portion
- 18 is a neck portion
- 19 is a funnel portion connecting the panel portion and the neck portion
- 20 is a fluorescent screen (screen) formed on the inner surface of the panel and constituting an image display surface
- 2 1 is a shadow mask structure having a shadow mask for color selection
- 22 is a panel pin for supporting the shadow mask structure
- 23 is a magnetic shield for shielding the funnel space from external magnetism
- 2 Reference numeral 4 denotes an electron gun assembly that is housed in the neck and emits an electron beam.
- Reference numeral 25 denotes a deflection device (deflection yoke) for scanning the electron beam emitted from the electron gun onto the phosphor screen formed on the inner surface of the panel.
- 26 is an external correction magnetic device for performing color purity and centering correction
- B is an electron beam
- T is an implosion-resistant tension band for tightening the vicinity of the connection area between the panel and the funnel.
- Each of the electron beams B for red, green, and blue is deflected in the horizontal and vertical directions by a deflection yoke 25 provided in a funnel section 19 on the way from the electron gun to the phosphor screen 20.
- the electronic beam B is color-sorted by a shadow mask disposed inside the panel portion so as to correspond to each color. As a result, the electron beam B collides with the phosphor screen of each color, and the phosphor screen of each color emits light to form an image on the panel surface.
- the cathode ray tube according to the present invention includes an electron gun in which a plurality of electrodes are arranged in the tube axis direction, and at least one of the plurality of electrodes of the electron gun uses a power-up electrode part. ing.
- the cup-shaped electrode component has an outer plate extending along the tube axis, and an electron beam formed integrally with the outer plate and at a position closer to the electron beam than the outer plate. And an inner plate surrounding the inner plate. Chips occur at the end of the inner plate in the manufacturing process.
- the electrode parts for the electron gun are arranged so as to face outward with respect to the electron beam.
- the cathode ray tube of the present invention has no distortion of the electron lens caused by the burr 3, so that a high-precision electron beam spot can be formed and a high-definition image can be displayed.
- it is effective for a cathode ray tube having a phosphor pitch of 0.26 mm or less.
- the burrs 3 of the cup-shaped electrode component since no electrons are emitted from the burrs 3 of the cup-shaped electrode component, it is possible to prevent the fluorescent screen from emitting light due to the electrons emitted from the burrs 3 and thereby display a stable image. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent electrons emitted from burrs from colliding with the glass neck portion, which is thinner than the panel, thereby preventing the neck portion from being heated, thereby suppressing cracking and implosion of the cathode ray tube. Further, discharge between the electrodes constituting the electron gun can be prevented, and a stable electron lens can be formed. That is, the image can be stabilized.
- FIG. 5 is a top view showing another embodiment of the electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode component shown in FIG.
- 1 S is the two outer electron beam passage holes
- 1 C is the central electron beam passage hole
- 2 S is the inner plate forming the two outer electron beam passage holes 1 S
- 2 C is the central electron beam passage hole 1 C
- 3S is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2S
- 3C is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2C.
- the glue passes through the electron beam. It is located on the outer peripheral edge of the cylindrical inner plate 2S forming the overhole.
- Each burr is formed at the end of the inner plate forming each electron beam passage hole, and is formed so as to extend in a direction opposite to the center of each electron beam passage hole.
- the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is formed to be substantially constant from near the top surface 6 of the forceps-shaped electrode component to the end of the inner plate. be able to.
- the present invention can prevent the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole from suddenly decreasing, and can control the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole with high accuracy.
- An electron gun using such a power-supply electrode component can form an electron lens without distortion due to burrs 3.
- an electrode having an electron beam passage hole for each electron beam has a short distance between the electrode and the electron beam. Therefore, the deformation of the electron beam passage hole has a great effect on the electron beam.
- the burrs 3 S and 3 C at the ends of the inner plates 2 S and 2 C are formed outside the electron beam, the accuracy of the electron lens is high, and the distortion of the electron lens can be suppressed.
- the main lens is formed with the top surface 6 of the electrode-shaped electrode component shown in FIG. 5 facing the anode electrode 14, a main lens with less distortion can be provided, and a stable force force can be provided. Properties can be obtained.
- At least the cup-shaped electrode parts constituting the electron gun are of the cup-shaped electrode parts. ⁇ It is formed through a drawing process for forming the outer shape, a punching process for forming a hole in the top surface of the cup, and a pearling process for forming an inner plate for forming an electron beam passage hole.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a drawing step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- 27 is an electrode material
- 28 is a drawing press.
- the electrode material 27 is subjected to press working (drawing) from the direction of the arrow by a press machine 28 to form the outer plate 4.
- the electrode material 27 is formed into a cup shape (concave shape) by drawing.
- the arrow indicates the relative movement direction of the press machine 28 and the electrode material 27, and the cup may be pressed with the top surface of the cup facing upward.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a hole punching step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- Reference numeral 29 denotes a punching press. Holes are formed (punching) by punching (p u n ch) the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode material 27 with a press machine 29. The electrode material 27 is punched from the outside to the inside of the cup as shown by the arrow. If the cup top surface is located at the top during punching, the dust punched by the press machine 29 will fall down, making it easier to collect the dust.
- hole punching can be performed without changing the vertical direction of the electrode material 27.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the hole after the hole punching step.
- 271 is a shear surface at the time of punching
- 272 is a fracture surface at the time of punching.
- the fracture surface 27 2 is generated on the surface of the electrode material 27 which is not in contact with the punching press machine 29.
- burrs 3 protruding from the side surfaces of the electrode material 27 are generated at the ends of the fracture surface 27 2.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a burring step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
- Numeral 30 is a press for filling. As shown by the arrows in FIG. 10, the press 30 for the no-cooling is pressed from the outside to the inside of the cup (balling).
- the inner plate 2 is formed by the burring process.
- the hole surrounded by the inner plate is the electron beam passage hole.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the inner plate edge after the burring step.
- the cylindrical electron beam passage hole has a shear surface and a fracture surface at the end.
- the shear surface is located on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode, and the fracture surface is located on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode. Since the shear surface 27 1 is located on the electron beam passage hole side and the fracture surface 27 2 is located on the outside, the chip 3 formed on the fracture surface 27 2 side passes through the electron beam. It can be arranged outside the inner plate 2 forming the hole.
- the die 3 By performing the punching process and the burring process on the electrode component material from the same direction, the die 3 can be formed on the side opposite to the electron beam passage hole.
- the burr 3 faces the integrally formed electrode
- the pallet 3 faces the electrode to which another voltage is applied. Absent. Therefore, the cathode ray tube does not cause discharge between the electrodes due to the burr 3. Therefore, there is no need to delete burrs, nor is there a need for a step of removing burrs.
- FIG. 12 is a view showing an assembly process of the electron gun of the present invention.
- Reference numeral 31 denotes a mount bin that penetrates the electron beam passage hole for disposing the electronic components along the same axis
- 32 denotes a spacer for securing an interval between the electrodes.
- the electron beam passage holes of the electrode parts are inserted into the mount pins 31 and stacked, and a spacer 32 is inserted between the electrodes to assemble the electron gun.
- each electrode component must be arranged along the same axis. Can not.
- the mount pin By contacting the mount pin with a portion of the forceps electrode facing the electron beam, the axes of the electrodes are aligned with high accuracy.
- burrs generated at the inner plate edge of the supple electrode during the assembly of the electron gun do not contact the mount pin. Also, since the burrs do not contact the mount pins, the electron gun can be assembled with high accuracy without damaging the mount pins.
- the electrode is formed by welding a plurality of the pliable electrode components, and the direction of insertion into the mount pin is not constant.
- the above structure is extremely effective when burrs 3 are formed all around the edge of the inner plate.Similar effects can be obtained even when burrs 3 are formed on a part of the inner plate edge. it can.
- burrs generated in manufacturing the electron gun are arranged outside the inner plate 2 without being arranged in the electron beam passage hole.
- the present invention also provides a burr By arranging the electron gun 2 outside the electron gun, it is possible to provide an electron gun that prevents distortion of the electron lens and prevents emission of electrons from the paste 3 of the power electrode member. Further, by applying this electron gun to a cathode ray tube, unnecessary light emission can be prevented, distortion of an electron beam spot caused by distortion of an electron lens can be prevented, and a cathode ray tube with high definition can be provided.
- the power cathode ray tube according to the present invention is suitable for a color cathode ray tube equipped with an electron gun using a power-up electrode component.
- a cup-shaped electrode component formed by press working is used. Suitable for the cathode ray tube used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
A cathode ray tube provided with an electron gun having a cup-shaped electrode part, wherein the cup-shaped electrode part comprises an outside plate (4) extending along the tube axis and an inside plate (2) formed integrally with the outside plate (4) at a position closer to an electron beam than the outside plate (4) so as to enclose the electron beam. Burrs (3) are present at an end of the inside plate, which is set so as to face outward with respect to the electron beam. By applying punching and burring to an electrode part material from the same direction, burrs (3) can be formed at the opposite side to an electron beam passing hole (1). By arranging the burrs (3) of a cup-shaped electrode so as to face outward with respect to the electron beam, a cathode-ray tube can prevent electron emission from portions other than a cathode and provide a stable image.
Description
明 細 書 Specification
電子銃及びそれを用いた陰極線管 Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the same
〔技術分野〕 〔Technical field〕
本発明は、ディスプレイ等の画像を表示する陰極線管及び陰極線管に用 いられる電子銃に係り、特に、電子銃電極からの不要な電子の放出を低減 し、安定して電子ビームを供給することができる電子銃及び安定して画像 を表示できる陰極線管に関する。 The present invention relates to a cathode ray tube for displaying an image on a display or the like and an electron gun used for the cathode ray tube, and more particularly to reducing unnecessary emission of electrons from an electron gun electrode and stably supplying an electron beam. The present invention relates to an electron gun capable of displaying images and a cathode ray tube capable of displaying images stably.
〔背景技術〕 (Background technology)
画像表示に用いる陰極線管(C R T ) は、前面に映像スクリーンを備え たノ、。ネル部と、電子銃を収容しているネック部と、パネル部とネック部を 連結するファンネル部とから構成されている。 The cathode ray tube (CRT) used for image display has a video screen on the front. It comprises a flannel section, a neck section containing the electron gun, and a funnel section connecting the panel section and the neck section.
パネル部は、その前側内面に蛍光膜が形成され、画像を表示するための 蛍光面を有している。 The panel portion has a phosphor screen formed on the inner surface on the front side, and has a phosphor screen for displaying an image.
ファンネル部は、外側に偏向装置が装着されている。偏向装置は、電子 銃から発射された電子ビームを、パネル内面に塗布形成された蛍光面上に 走査する。 A deflection device is mounted on the outside of the funnel unit. The deflecting device scans an electron beam emitted from an electron gun on a phosphor screen coated on the inner surface of the panel.
ネック部は、 内側に電子銃を収容している。 電子銃は、 力ソード電極、 制御電極、 集束電極、 最終加速電極等の各種の電極を備えている。 The neck houses the electron gun inside. The electron gun is equipped with various electrodes such as a force electrode, a control electrode, a focusing electrode, and a final accelerating electrode.
カソ一ド電極から発射された電子ビームは、制御電極に印加される信号 で変調され、集束電極, 最終加速電極を通過して所要の断面形状とェネル ギ一を付与されて、上記蛍光面に射突する。電子ビームは、電子銃から蛍 光面に達する途上において、 ファンネル部に設けた偏向装置により、水平 方向, 垂直方向の偏向を受けることで、蛍光面上に映像を形成している。 電子銃を構成する電極部品には、従来、電子ビーム通過孔を形成した板
状の電極部品及び力ップ状の電極部品が用いられている。これらの電極部The electron beam emitted from the cathode electrode is modulated by the signal applied to the control electrode, passes through the focusing electrode and the final accelerating electrode, is given the required cross-sectional shape and energy, and is applied to the fluorescent screen. Shoot. The electron beam is deflected in the horizontal and vertical directions by a deflecting device provided in the funnel on the way from the electron gun to the phosphor screen to form an image on the phosphor screen. Conventionally, a plate with an electron beam passage hole is used for the electrode parts that compose the electron gun. Electrode parts and power-up electrode parts are used. These electrode parts
□ □
DPは、板状電極やカップ状電極の単体、 または溶接等により接着した複合 電極として電子銃の電極を形成する。なお、陰極線管の管軸に沿って伸び た筒状部と、管軸に垂直な面とを持つ電極部品をカツプ状電極と定義した。 通常、カップ状電極部品の頂面は、対向する電極と共に電子レンズを形 成する。 カップ状電極部品と対向する電極とには電位差がある。特に、電 極のプレス加工時に生じた不要な突起であるバリ (b u r r )を持つカツ プ状電極部品を低電位側に使用すると、電子ビーム通過孔に突出したバリ の近傍には電界が集中する。電界が集中することによりノヾリから電子が放 出 れる。 DP forms the electrode of the electron gun as a single plate electrode or cup electrode, or as a composite electrode bonded by welding or the like. An electrode part having a cylindrical portion extending along the tube axis of the cathode ray tube and a surface perpendicular to the tube axis was defined as a cup-shaped electrode. Usually, the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode component forms an electron lens with the opposing electrode. There is a potential difference between the cup-shaped electrode component and the opposing electrode. In particular, when a cup-shaped electrode component having burrs, which are unnecessary projections generated during electrode pressing, is used on the low potential side, the electric field concentrates near the burrs protruding into the electron beam passage holes. . When the electric field is concentrated, electrons are emitted from the paste.
電子を放出した電極は電位が変化するので、この電極により形成されて いる電子レンズの強さが変化する。 Since the potential of the electrode that has emitted electrons changes, the strength of the electron lens formed by this electrode changes.
またバリから放出された電子は、 ネック部、蛍光面、電極等に衝突する。 ネック部はパネル部と比べるとガラスが薄く、バリから放出された電子 がネック部に衝突すると、ネック部が焼けてクラックが生じる可能性があ る。 The electrons emitted from the burr collide with the neck, the phosphor screen, the electrodes, and the like. The glass of the neck is thinner than the panel, and if electrons emitted from the burr collide with the neck, the neck may burn and crack.
バリから放出された電子が蛍光体に衝突すると、蛍光体が発光する。バ リから放出される電子は、画像を表示するための制御された電子ではな 、 のでスクリーン上に不要な画像を映し出す。例えば、陰極線管に画面上で 黒を表示する信号を与えたにもかかわらず、蛍光体が発光する問題がおき る。 When the electrons emitted from the burr collide with the phosphor, the phosphor emits light. The electrons emitted from the valley are not controlled electrons for displaying an image, but display an unnecessary image on a screen. For example, there is a problem that the phosphor emits light even though a signal for displaying black on the screen is given to the cathode ray tube.
バリから放出された電子が他の電極に衝突すると、電極間で通電し、電 子レンズの強さが変化する。例えば、集束電極と陽極電極が通電すると、 主レンズの強度が弱くなり、 フォーカス、 コンパ一ゼンス等の作用が劣化 する。
これらは、 C R Tのネック部の強度低下、 画像の劣化、電子銃機能の低 下という問題となる。 When the electron emitted from the burr collides with another electrode, current flows between the electrodes and the strength of the electron lens changes. For example, when the focusing electrode and the anode electrode are energized, the strength of the main lens is weakened, and the effects of focusing, comparability, etc. are deteriorated. These cause problems such as a decrease in the strength of the neck of the CRT, deterioration of the image, and a decrease in the electron gun function.
従来の電子銃は、上記問題を解決するために、バリを取り除いていた。 たとえば、バリの発生部分をプレス加工して、バリをつぶして除去をして いた。 または、バリ部分を研磨しバリを除去していた。 し力、しなカ ら、パ リを完全に取り除くことは困難だった。 さらに、バリは部分的または全周 にわたつて発生し、 バリの高さや発生範囲を制御することは難しい。 Conventional electron guns remove burrs to solve the above problem. For example, the burrs were pressed to remove the burrs. Alternatively, the burr was polished to remove the burr. It was difficult to completely remove the palliers. Furthermore, burrs occur partially or over the entire circumference, and it is difficult to control the height and range of burrs.
また、近年、 より高精細な陰極線管が求められるようになつてきた。 こ れに伴い、より高い精度の電子銃が求められ、カップ状電極内側のバリの 存在が問題となってきた。 In recent years, a cathode ray tube with higher definition has been required. Accordingly, a more accurate electron gun has been required, and the presence of burrs inside the cup-shaped electrode has become a problem.
カップ状電極部品の頂面は、対向する電極と共に電子レンズを形成する ため、カップ状電極部品の頂面に形成される電子ビーム通過孔は、高い精 度で形成されることが要求される。 Since the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode component forms an electron lens together with the opposing electrode, the electron beam passage hole formed on the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode component is required to be formed with high precision.
力ップ状電極部品の形成方法を開示した文献として、特開昭 6 1 - 2 9 6 6 3 9号公報がある。特開昭 6 1 - 2 9 6 6 3 9号公報は、バ一リング 下孔を形成することについて開示している。 し力、し、特開昭 6 1 - 2 9 6 6 3 9号公報は、電極部品に発生するバリについて、何等考慮されていな い。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-29663 / 1989 discloses a method of forming a forceps-shaped electrode component. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-2966639 discloses formation of a burring pilot hole. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-29663 / 1989 does not consider any burrs generated on the electrode parts.
また、特開平 2 - 1 0 6 2 5号公報は、バ一リング下孔加工について開 示している。 し力、し、特開平 2— 1 0 6 2 5号公報は、電極部品に発生す るバリについて、 何等考慮されていない。 In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-106265 discloses a drilling of a bore. In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-106265, no consideration is given to burrs generated on electrode components.
本発明の目的は、カソ一ド以外から放出された電子による蛍光面の発光 を防止し、フォー力ス特性の優れたカラ一陰極線管を提供することにある c An object of the present invention is to prevent the emission of the fluorescent surface by electrons emitted from other than the cathode one de, provides excellent color one cathode ray tube Four Chikarasu characteristic c
〔発明の開示〕 [Disclosure of the Invention]
本発明は、特に、陰極線管の管軸に沿って電子ビームを囲む外側板と、
該外側板と一体に形成されてかつ外側板より電子ビームに近い位置に形 成された内側板を有するカツプ状電極部品を有する電子銃において、力ッ プ状電極部品の内側板端部はバリを有し、前記バリは電子ビーム通過孔に 対し外側方向に配置されている。 The invention particularly provides an outer plate surrounding the electron beam along the tube axis of the cathode ray tube, In an electron gun having a cup-shaped electrode component having an inner plate formed integrally with the outer plate and closer to the electron beam than the outer plate, the end of the inner plate of the tip-shaped electrode component has a burr. And the burrs are arranged outward with respect to the electron beam passage holes.
このような構成とすることで、力ップ状電極部品からの不要な電子の放 出や、 電子レンズの歪みを抑制した電子銃を提供することができる。 また、上述の電子銃を備えた陰極線管は、 カップ状電極部品から放出さ れた電子が蛍光面を発光させることを防止し、また、ネック部への電子の 衝突、 電極間の放電を低減することができる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to provide an electron gun in which unnecessary emission of electrons from the force-feed electrode component and distortion of the electron lens are suppressed. In addition, the cathode ray tube equipped with the above-mentioned electron gun prevents electrons emitted from the cup-shaped electrode parts from causing the phosphor screen to emit light, and reduces collision of electrons with the neck and discharge between the electrodes. can do.
さらに、打抜き加工とバーリング加工とを含む電子銃の製造工程におい て、打抜き加工とバ一リング加工は同じ方向からプレスする。 このような 製造方法とすることで、電子ビーム通過孔側にバリの無い電子銃を提供す ることができる。 Further, in the manufacturing process of the electron gun including the punching process and the burring process, the punching process and the burring process are pressed from the same direction. With such a manufacturing method, it is possible to provide an electron gun without burrs on the electron beam passage hole side.
〔図面の簡単な説明〕 [Brief description of drawings]
第 1図は本発明の電子銃に用いるカップ状電極部品の上面図である。 第 2図は第 1図の電極部品の A— A断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a top view of a cup-shaped electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of the electrode component of FIG.
第 3図は本発明を適用した電子銃の一部断面図である。 FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of an electron gun to which the present invention is applied.
第 4図は本発明を適用した陰極線管の断面図である。 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cathode ray tube to which the present invention is applied.
第 5図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる他の電極部品の上面図である。 第 6図は第 5図の電極部品の B— B断面図である。 FIG. 5 is a top view of another electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a BB cross-sectional view of the electrode component of FIG.
第 7図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部を示 す模式図である。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
第 8図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部を示 す模式図である。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
第 9図は第 8図の孔抜き工程後の孔部の断面図である。
O 第 1 0図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部を 示す模式図である。 FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the hole after the hole punching step of FIG. O FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a part of a process of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention.
第 1 1図は第 9図のバ一リング工程後の内側板端部の断面図である。 第 1 2図は本発明の電子銃の組み立て工程を示す図である。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the inner plate edge after the burring step of FIG. FIG. 12 is a view showing an assembly process of the electron gun of the present invention.
〔発明を実施するための最良の形態〕 [Best mode for carrying out the invention]
以下、本発明の実施形態を図を用いて説明する。 なお、 同一部分には同 一符号を付して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same parts will be described with the same reference numerals.
第 1図は本発明の電子銃に用いられるカップ状電極部品の上面図であ り、第 2図は第 1図の線 A— Aに沿った断面図である。 1は電子ビームの 通路(電子ビーム通過孔と言う)、 2は電子ビーム通過孔を形成する筒状 の内側板、 3は内側板 2の端部に発生したバリ、 4はカップ状電極部品の 外形を形成する外側板、 5はフランジ、 6はカップ状電極部品の頂面部、 7はビードガラスに埋め込まれて電極を支持するためのビ一ドサポ一卜 こ"ある。 FIG. 1 is a top view of a cup-shaped electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 is an electron beam passage (called an electron beam passage hole), 2 is a cylindrical inner plate forming an electron beam passage hole, 3 is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2, 4 is a cup-shaped electrode part. An outer plate forming an outer shape, 5 is a flange, 6 is a top surface of a cup-shaped electrode component, and 7 is a bead support embedded in bead glass to support an electrode.
電子ビーム通過孔は、 筒状の内側板 2 (以下、 内側板という) の内壁で 形成されている。 The electron beam passage hole is formed in the inner wall of the cylindrical inner plate 2 (hereinafter referred to as the inner plate).
ビ一ドサポ一卜 7はフランジ 5と一体に形成されている。またビ一ドサ ポ一ト 7は、別部品として形成して外側板 4の外側に固着してもよい。第 1図に示したカップ状電極部品は、一方にフランジ部 5を有し、他の一方 に電子ビーム通過孔 1を有する。 The bead support 7 is formed integrally with the flange 5. Further, the bead support 7 may be formed as a separate component and fixed to the outside of the outer plate 4. The cup-shaped electrode component shown in FIG. 1 has a flange portion 5 on one side and an electron beam passage hole 1 on the other side.
第 1図に示した力ップ状電極の電子ビーム通過孔 1は、 3本の電子ビ一 ムが通過する単一の電子ビーム通過孔である。また、 このカップ状電極は、 電子銃に組み立てたときに、電子ビーム通過孔 1により電子レンズが形成 される。 電子レンズは隣り合う電極との電位差によって形成される。 The electron beam passage hole 1 of the electrode shown in FIG. 1 is a single electron beam passage hole through which three electron beams pass. When the cup-shaped electrode is assembled into an electron gun, an electron lens is formed by the electron beam passage hole 1. An electron lens is formed by a potential difference between adjacent electrodes.
本発明の電子銃において、カップ状電極部品は、内側板 2の端部に発生
o したバリ 3を電子ビーム通過孔 1と反対側、即ち外側板 4側に配置した。 内側板の端部にできたバリ 3を外側板 4と対向する側に形成したので、 力ップ状電極部品の頂面部 6近傍から内側板端部にかけて電子ビーム通 過孔の径を略一定の内径に形成することができる。つまり、本発明の電子 銃は、電子ビーム通過孔の内径カバリ 3によって突然小さくなることを防 ぐことができ、電子ビーム通過孔の内径を高精度に制御することができる。 また本発明の電子銃は、バリ 3による歪みのな 、電子レンズを形成する ことができる。 In the electron gun of the present invention, the cup-shaped electrode component is generated at the end of the inner plate 2. The burrs 3 were placed on the side opposite to the electron beam passage holes 1, that is, on the outer plate 4 side. Since the burr 3 formed at the end of the inner plate is formed on the side facing the outer plate 4, the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is almost constant from the vicinity of the top surface 6 of the electrode-shaped electrode part to the end of the inner plate. Can be formed at the inner diameter. In other words, the electron gun of the present invention can prevent sudden reduction in size due to the inner diameter cover 3 of the electron beam passage hole, and can control the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole with high accuracy. Further, the electron gun of the present invention can form an electron lens without distortion due to burrs 3.
なお、力ップ状電極部品の頂面部 6近傍から内側壁端部にかけて電子ビ ーム通過孔の径を徐々に大きくまたは小さくする場合においても、内側板 の電子ビーム通過孔側にバリがないため、内側板端部で突然内径が小さく なることを防ぐことができる。またバリ 3に起因する電子レンズの歪みを 防ぐことができる。 In addition, even when the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is gradually increased or decreased from the vicinity of the top surface portion 6 of the electrode-shaped electrode component to the end of the inner wall, there is no burr on the electron beam passage hole side of the inner plate. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the inner diameter from suddenly decreasing at the end of the inner plate. In addition, it is possible to prevent distortion of the electron lens caused by the burr 3.
第 3図は本発明の電子銃であり、インライン電子銃構体の一例を示す。 また第 3図は、左側に断面図、右側に側面図を示してある。 第 3図におい て、 Kは力ソード、 8は内側に力ソード構体を備えた力ソード支持体、 9 は力ップ状の第 1グリッ ド電極、 1 0は第 2グリッ ド電極、 1 1は第 3グ リッド電極、 1 1 1は第 3グリッド電極を構成するカップ状電極部品(G 3用カップ電極) 、 1 2は第 4グリッ ド電極、 1 3は複数に分割された第 5グリッ ド電極(集束電極)、 1 3 1は第 5 - 1グリッ ド電極を構成する カップ状電極部品(G 5 - 1 1用カップ電極)、 1 3 2は第 5— 1ダリッ ド電極を構成する力ップ状電極部品 ( G 5 - 1 2用カツプ電極)、 1 3 3 は第 5— 2グリッ ド電極を構成する力ップ状電極部品(G 5 - 2用カップ 電極)、 1 3 4は静電 4重極電子レンズを形成するための水平電極板、 1 3 5は第 5電極内に位置して陽極と共に主レンズを形成するための電極
補正板、 1 4は陽極電極、 1 4 1は陽極電極内に位置して第 5グリッ ド電 極と共に主レンズを形成するための電極補正板、 1 5はシールドカップ、 1 6は各電極を電気的に絶縁した状態で固定するビードガラスである。力 ソード K、第 1グリッ ド電極 9、第 2グリッ ド電極 1 0により電子ビーム を発生させるための 3極部が形成される。 FIG. 3 shows an electron gun of the present invention, showing an example of an in-line electron gun structure. FIG. 3 shows a sectional view on the left side and a side view on the right side. In FIG. 3, K is a force sword, 8 is a force sword support having a force sword structure inside, 9 is a first grid electrode in a force-up shape, 10 is a second grid electrode, 11 Is the third grid electrode, 111 is the cup-shaped electrode component (cup electrode for G3) constituting the third grid electrode, 12 is the fourth grid electrode, and 13 is the fifth grid electrode divided into a plurality. Electrode (focusing electrode), 13 1 constitutes the 5-1st grid electrode, cup-shaped electrode component (cup electrode for G5-11), 13 2 constitutes the 5-1st grid electrodeッ プ 電極 部品 部品 部品 (部品 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 は 1 1 力 1 1 1 1 1 1 力 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Is a horizontal electrode plate for forming an electrostatic quadrupole electron lens, and 135 is an electrode for forming the main lens with the anode located in the fifth electrode A correction plate, 14 is an anode electrode, 14 1 is an electrode correction plate located inside the anode electrode to form a main lens together with the fifth grid electrode, 15 is a shield cup, and 16 is each electrode. Bead glass fixed in an electrically insulated state. The power source K, the first grid electrode 9 and the second grid electrode 10 form a three-pole portion for generating an electron beam.
また、 シールドカップ 1 5は陽極電極 1 4に固定されている。第 1ダリ ッド電極 9、第 2グリッ ド 1 0、第 3グリッ ド電極 1 1、第 4グリツド電 極 1 2、第 5グリッ ド電極 1 3、陽極電極 1 4は所定の間隔をもつて管軸 方向に配列され、各電極のビードサポー卜をビ一ドガラス 1 6に埋没させ て固定している。 The shield cup 15 is fixed to the anode electrode 14. The first grid electrode 9, the second grid 10, the third grid electrode 11, the fourth grid electrode 12, the fifth grid electrode 13, and the anode electrode 14 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. The beads are arranged in the tube axis direction, and the bead support of each electrode is buried and fixed in a bead glass 16.
センターカソ一ド及び各電極のセン夕電子ビーム通過孔は陰極線管の 管軸に略一致して配置されている。 The center-cathode and the electron beam passage holes of each electrode are arranged substantially coincident with the axis of the cathode ray tube.
主レンズ及び静電 4重極レンズを形成する電極には、陽極電極 1 4に陽 極電圧 E b、第 5— 2グリッ ド電極に電子ビームの偏向と共に変化するダ ィナミック集束電圧 V d f 、第 5 - 1グリッ ド電極に一定の集束電圧 V f が夫々印加される。 The electrodes forming the main lens and the electrostatic quadrupole lens include the anode voltage E b at the anode electrode 14, the dynamic focusing voltage V df that changes with the deflection of the electron beam at the 5-2 grid electrode, and the A fixed focusing voltage V f is applied to each of the 5-1 grid electrodes.
ダイナミック集束電圧 V d f が印加される電子銃は陰極線管の画面全 域で電子ビームを良好に集束させる。このような電子銃は高精細の C D T 等に用いられる。 例えば、 同色蛍光体の間隔 (ピッチ) が 0 . 2 6 mm以 下の高精細の C D Tに用いられる。 The electron gun to which the dynamic focusing voltage V df is applied focuses the electron beam satisfactorily over the entire screen of the cathode ray tube. Such an electron gun is used for high-definition CDT and the like. For example, it is used for high-definition CDTs in which the spacing (pitch) between phosphors of the same color is 0.26 mm or less.
第 3図において、 G 3用カップ電極 1 1 1、 G 5— 1 1用カップ電極 1 3 1は、外側板と内側板とを夫々有し、かつ各電子ビーム毎に電子ビーム 通過孔を形成した力ップ状電極部品である。 In FIG. 3, the cup electrode 11 for G 3 and the cup electrode 13 for G 5-11 each have an outer plate and an inner plate, and form an electron beam passage hole for each electron beam. It is a power-up electrode part.
また、 G 5— 1 2用力ップ電極 1 3 2、 G 5— 2用力ップ電極 1 3 3、 陽極電極 1 4は外側板と内側板とを夫々有し、かつ 3本の電子ビー厶に対
し単一の電子ビーム通過孔を形成したカツプ状電極部品である。これらの カップ状電極部品の内側板に発生したバリは、内側板の電子ビーム通過孔 を形成しない側の面に位置している。 Further, the power supply electrode 13 for G5-12, the power supply electrode 13 for G5-2, and the anode electrode 14 each have an outer plate and an inner plate, and three electron beams. To And a cup-shaped electrode part having a single electron beam passage hole. The burr generated on the inner plate of these cup-shaped electrode components is located on the surface of the inner plate on which the electron beam passage hole is not formed.
集束電極 1 3と陽極電極 1 4とは電位差が大きく、また主レンズが形成 されるため、電子ビーム通過孔側にバリ 3を形成しないことで、歪みの少 ない主レンズを提供することができ、安定したフォーカス特性を得ること ができる。 Since the potential difference between the focusing electrode 13 and the anode electrode 14 is large and the main lens is formed, the main lens with little distortion can be provided by not forming the burr 3 on the electron beam passage hole side. Thus, stable focus characteristics can be obtained.
また、 G 3用カップ電極 1 1 1、 G 5— 1 1用カップ電極 1 3 1は、各 電子ビーム毎に電子ビーム通過孔を形成した力ップ状電極部品であるた め、電子ビームと電極との距離が近く、電子ビームは電子ビーム通過孔の 形状に容易に影響を受ける。 G 3用カツプ電極 1 1 1、 G 5— 1 1用カツ プ電極 1 3 1の内側板の電子ビーム通過孔を形成しない側の面にバリ 3 を配置したことにより、歪みのない電子レンズを提供することができる。 本発明によれば、力ップ状電極部品に発生するバリにより与えられる電 子銃への悪影響を低減することカできる。即ち、バリに起因するフォー力 ス特性の劣化を低減できる。 In addition, since the cup electrode 11 for G 3 and the cup electrode 13 for G 5-11 are electrode-shaped electrode parts in which an electron beam passage hole is formed for each electron beam, the Since the distance from the electrode is short, the electron beam is easily affected by the shape of the electron beam passage hole. By disposing the burr 3 on the surface of the inner plate of the cup electrode 1 3 1 on which the electron beam passage hole is not formed, the electron lens without distortion can be formed. Can be provided. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the bad influence on an electron gun given by the burr which generate | occur | produces in a nap-shaped electrode component can be reduced. That is, it is possible to reduce the deterioration of the force characteristics due to burrs.
また、第 3図において、第 1グリッ ド電極 9には約 0 V、 第 2グリッ ド 電極 1 0には約 5 0 0 V〜l k V、第 3電グリッ ド電極 1 1には約 5 k V 〜1 5 k V、第 4グリッド電極 1 2には約 5 0 0 V〜l k V、第 5グリッ ド電極 1 3には約 5 k V〜l 5 k V、陽極電極 1 4には約 2 0 k V〜3 0 k Vが夫々印加される。 In FIG. 3, about 0 V is applied to the first grid electrode 9, about 500 V to lk V is applied to the second grid electrode 10, and about 5 k is applied to the third grid electrode 11. V to 15 kV, about 500 V to lk V for the fourth grid electrode 12, about 5 kV to 15 kV for the fifth grid electrode 13, and about 5 kV to 15 kV for the anode electrode 14. 20 kV to 30 kV are applied respectively.
G 5 - 2用カップ電極 1 3 3は電位が高い陽極電極 1 4に対向してい る。 G 5 - 2用カップ電極 1 3 3は内側板の電子ビーム通過孔を形成しな い側の面にバリ 3を配置したことにより、 G 5— 2用カップ電極 1 3 3の バリ 3力、ら陽極電極側への電子の放出は防ぐことができる。
第 3図において、 G 5— 2用カップ電極 1 3 3は 3本の電子ビームに対 し共通の電子ビーム通過孔を有する電極部品であるが、各電子ビーム毎に 電子ビーム通過孔を形成したカツプ状電極でもよい。 The cup electrode 13 for G5-2 is opposed to the anode electrode 14 having a high potential. The cup electrode 1 3 3 for G 5-2 has the burr 3 on the side of the inner plate where the electron beam passage hole is not formed. Emission of electrons from the anode electrode side can be prevented. In FIG. 3, the cup electrode 13 for G5-2 is an electrode component having a common electron beam passage hole for three electron beams, and an electron beam passage hole is formed for each electron beam. Cup-shaped electrodes may be used.
第 4図は、本発明の陰極線管の一例であり、概略構成を示す断面図であ る。 1 7はパネル部、 1 8はネック部、 1 9はパネル部とネック部とを連 結するファンネル部、 2 0はパネル内面に形成されて画像表示面を構成す る蛍光面(画面)、 2 1は色選別のためのシャドウマスクを有するシャド ゥマスク構体、 2 2はシャドウマスク構体 2 1を支持するためのパネルピ ン、 2 3はファンネルの空間を外部磁気から遮断するための磁気シールド、 2 4はネック内に収納されて電子ビームを発射する電子銃構体、 2 5は電 子銃から発射された電子ビームをパネル部内面に形成された蛍光面上に 走査させるための偏向装置(偏向ヨーク)、 2 6は色純度やセンタ一リン グ補正を行うための外部補正磁気装置、 Bは電子ビーム、 Tはパネルとフ アンネルの接続領域近傍を緊締する耐爆縮用のテンションバンドである。 赤、緑、青用の各電子ビーム Bは、電子銃から蛍光面 2 0に達する途上 において、 ファンネル部 1 9に設けた偏向ヨーク 2 5により水平方向、垂 直方向の偏向を受ける。 さらに電子ビ一ム Bは、パネル部の内側に配設さ れたシャドウマスクにより各色に対応するように色選別される。これによ り、電子ビーム Bが各色の蛍光面に射突することで各色の蛍光面が発光し、 パネル面上に映像を形成する。 FIG. 4 is an example of a cathode ray tube of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration. 17 is a panel portion, 18 is a neck portion, 19 is a funnel portion connecting the panel portion and the neck portion, 20 is a fluorescent screen (screen) formed on the inner surface of the panel and constituting an image display surface, 2 1 is a shadow mask structure having a shadow mask for color selection, 22 is a panel pin for supporting the shadow mask structure 21, 23 is a magnetic shield for shielding the funnel space from external magnetism, 2 Reference numeral 4 denotes an electron gun assembly that is housed in the neck and emits an electron beam. Reference numeral 25 denotes a deflection device (deflection yoke) for scanning the electron beam emitted from the electron gun onto the phosphor screen formed on the inner surface of the panel. ), 26 is an external correction magnetic device for performing color purity and centering correction, B is an electron beam, and T is an implosion-resistant tension band for tightening the vicinity of the connection area between the panel and the funnel. Each of the electron beams B for red, green, and blue is deflected in the horizontal and vertical directions by a deflection yoke 25 provided in a funnel section 19 on the way from the electron gun to the phosphor screen 20. Further, the electronic beam B is color-sorted by a shadow mask disposed inside the panel portion so as to correspond to each color. As a result, the electron beam B collides with the phosphor screen of each color, and the phosphor screen of each color emits light to form an image on the panel surface.
本発明における陰極線管は、複数の電極を管軸方向に配列した電子銃を 具備しており、前述電子銃の複数の電極のうちの少なくとも 1つの電極は 力ップ状の電極部品を使用している。 The cathode ray tube according to the present invention includes an electron gun in which a plurality of electrodes are arranged in the tube axis direction, and at least one of the plurality of electrodes of the electron gun uses a power-up electrode part. ing.
カップ状電極部品は、管軸に沿って延びる外側板と、該外側板と一体に 形成されてかつ外側板より電子ビームに近い位置に形成され電子ビーム
を囲む内側板とから形成されている。前記内側板の端部には製造工程上ノく リが発生する。 The cup-shaped electrode component has an outer plate extending along the tube axis, and an electron beam formed integrally with the outer plate and at a position closer to the electron beam than the outer plate. And an inner plate surrounding the inner plate. Chips occur at the end of the inner plate in the manufacturing process.
本発明の陰極線管において、電子銃用の電極部品の/ リは電子ビームに 対し外側を向くように配置した。 In the cathode ray tube of the present invention, the electrode parts for the electron gun are arranged so as to face outward with respect to the electron beam.
力ップ状電極のバリを電子ビームに対し外側を向くように配置するこ とにより、カソード以外からの電子の放出を防止し、安定した画像を有す る陰極線管を提供できる。 By arranging the burrs of the forceps-shaped electrode so as to face outward with respect to the electron beam, emission of electrons from sources other than the cathode can be prevented, and a cathode ray tube having a stable image can be provided.
また、本発明の陰極線管は、バリ 3に起因する電子レンズの歪みがない ため、高精度の電子ビームスポッ卜を形成でき、高精細な画像を表示する ことができる。特に、蛍光体のピッチが 0 . 2 6 mm以下の陰極線管で有 効である。 In addition, the cathode ray tube of the present invention has no distortion of the electron lens caused by the burr 3, so that a high-precision electron beam spot can be formed and a high-definition image can be displayed. In particular, it is effective for a cathode ray tube having a phosphor pitch of 0.26 mm or less.
また、カップ状電極部品のバリ 3から電子が放出されないので、パ、リ 3 から放出された電子により蛍光面が発光することを防止でき、安定した画 像を表示できる。 さらに、パネルより薄いガラス製のネック部にバリから 放出された電子が衝突してネック部を加熱することを防止できるので、陰 極線管のクラック発生や爆縮を抑制できる。 さらに、電子銃を構成する電 極間の放電も防ぐことができ、安定した電子レンズを形成できる。つまり、 画像を安定させることができる。 Further, since no electrons are emitted from the burrs 3 of the cup-shaped electrode component, it is possible to prevent the fluorescent screen from emitting light due to the electrons emitted from the burrs 3 and thereby display a stable image. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent electrons emitted from burrs from colliding with the glass neck portion, which is thinner than the panel, thereby preventing the neck portion from being heated, thereby suppressing cracking and implosion of the cathode ray tube. Further, discharge between the electrodes constituting the electron gun can be prevented, and a stable electron lens can be formed. That is, the image can be stabilized.
第 5図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の他の実施例を示す上 面図、 第 6図は第 5図の電極部品の B - B断面図である。 FIG. 5 is a top view showing another embodiment of the electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode component shown in FIG.
1 Sは 2つの外側の電子ビーム通過孔、 1 Cは中央電子ビーム通過孔、 2 Sは 2つの外側電子ビーム通過孔 1 Sを形成する内側板、 2 Cは中央電 子ビーム通過孔 1 Cを形成する内側板、 3 Sは内側板 2 Sの端部に発生し たバリ、 3 Cは内側板 2 Cの端部に発生したバリである。 1 S is the two outer electron beam passage holes, 1 C is the central electron beam passage hole, 2 S is the inner plate forming the two outer electron beam passage holes 1 S, and 2 C is the central electron beam passage hole 1 C , 3S is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2S, and 3C is a burr generated at an end of the inner plate 2C.
第 5図に示すように電極部品を上面から見た場合、ノ リは電子ビーム通
過孔を形成する筒状の内側板 2 Sの外側周縁に位置している。 As shown in Fig. 5, when the electrode component is viewed from the top, the glue passes through the electron beam. It is located on the outer peripheral edge of the cylindrical inner plate 2S forming the overhole.
各バリはそれぞれの電子ビーム通過孔を形成する内側板の端部に発生 し、かつそれぞれの電子ビーム通過孔中心と反対方向に伸びて形成されて い Each burr is formed at the end of the inner plate forming each electron beam passage hole, and is formed so as to extend in a direction opposite to the center of each electron beam passage hole.
バリを電子ビーム通過孔中心と反対方向に伸びるように配置したので、 力ップ状電極部品の頂面部 6近傍から内側板端部にかけて電子ビーム通 過孔の径を略一定の内径に形成することができる。つまり、本発明は、電 子ビーム通過孔の内径が突然小さくなることを防ぐことができ、電子ビー ム通過孔の内径を高精度に制御することができる。 Since the burrs are arranged so as to extend in the opposite direction to the center of the electron beam passage hole, the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is formed to be substantially constant from near the top surface 6 of the forceps-shaped electrode component to the end of the inner plate. be able to. In other words, the present invention can prevent the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole from suddenly decreasing, and can control the inner diameter of the electron beam passage hole with high accuracy.
このような力ップ状電極部品を使用した電子銃は、バリ 3による歪みの ない電子レンズを形成することができる。 An electron gun using such a power-supply electrode component can form an electron lens without distortion due to burrs 3.
なお、カップ状電極部品の頂面部 6近傍から内側壁端部にかけて電子ビ —ム通過孔の径を徐々に大きくまたは小さくする場合においても、内側板 の電子ビーム通過孔側にバリがないため、内側板端部で突然内径が小さく なることを防ぐことができる。 Even when the diameter of the electron beam passage hole is gradually increased or decreased from the vicinity of the top surface 6 of the cup-shaped electrode component to the end of the inner wall, since there is no burr on the electron beam passage hole side of the inner plate, It is possible to prevent the inner diameter from suddenly decreasing at the end of the inner plate.
特に第 5図に示すように、各電子ビーム毎に電子ビーム通過孔を形成し た電極は、電極と電子ビームとの距離が短い。 そのため、電子ビーム通過 孔の変形は電子ビームに大きな影響をあたえる。本発明は、内側板 2 S、 2 Cの端部のバリ 3 S、 3 Cが電子ビームに対し外側に形成されるので、 電子レンズの精度がよく、 電子レンズの歪みを抑制することができる。 また、第 5図に示す力ップ状電極部品の頂面 6を陽極電極 1 4に対向さ せて主レンズを形成すると、歪みの少ない主レンズを提供することができ、 安定したフォー力ス特性を得ることができる。 In particular, as shown in FIG. 5, an electrode having an electron beam passage hole for each electron beam has a short distance between the electrode and the electron beam. Therefore, the deformation of the electron beam passage hole has a great effect on the electron beam. According to the present invention, since the burrs 3 S and 3 C at the ends of the inner plates 2 S and 2 C are formed outside the electron beam, the accuracy of the electron lens is high, and the distortion of the electron lens can be suppressed. . In addition, when the main lens is formed with the top surface 6 of the electrode-shaped electrode component shown in FIG. 5 facing the anode electrode 14, a main lens with less distortion can be provided, and a stable force force can be provided. Properties can be obtained.
次に、 本発明の電子銃の形成方法について説明する。 Next, a method for forming the electron gun of the present invention will be described.
電子銃を構成する力ップ状電極部品は少なくとも、カツプ状電極部品の
丄 外形を形成する絞り工程と、カップ頂面に孔を形成する孔抜き工程と、電 子ビーム通過孔をつくる内側板を形成するパーリング工程とを経て形成 れ o At least the cup-shaped electrode parts constituting the electron gun are of the cup-shaped electrode parts. 形成 It is formed through a drawing process for forming the outer shape, a punching process for forming a hole in the top surface of the cup, and a pearling process for forming an inner plate for forming an electron beam passage hole.
第 7図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部であ る絞り工程を示す模式図である。 2 7は電極材、 2 8は絞り加工用プレス 機である。第 7図に示す通り、電極材 2 7に矢印方向からプレス機 2 8よ りプレス加工(絞り加工)を施して外側板 4を形成する。電極材 2 7は、 絞り加工により、 カップ状(凹形状) に成形される。 なお矢印はプレス機 2 8と電極材 2 7の相対的な移動方向を示すものであり、カップの頂面を 上に向けてプレスしてもよい。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a drawing step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention. 27 is an electrode material, and 28 is a drawing press. As shown in FIG. 7, the electrode material 27 is subjected to press working (drawing) from the direction of the arrow by a press machine 28 to form the outer plate 4. The electrode material 27 is formed into a cup shape (concave shape) by drawing. The arrow indicates the relative movement direction of the press machine 28 and the electrode material 27, and the cup may be pressed with the top surface of the cup facing upward.
絞り工程の後に、 孔抜き工程を行う。 After the drawing step, a hole punching step is performed.
第 8図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部であ る孔抜き工程を示す模式図である。 2 9は孔抜き加工用プレス機である。 カップ状の電極材 2 7の頂面をプレス機 2 9で打抜く (p u n c h ) こと により孔を形成する (孔抜き加工)。 電極材 2 7は、 矢印で示すように、 カップの外側から内側に向かって孔抜きする。孔抜き加工の際に、カップ 頂面が上に位置すると、プレス機 2 9で打抜かれた塵は下方に落下するた め、 塵の収集が容易となる。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a hole punching step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention. Reference numeral 29 denotes a punching press. Holes are formed (punching) by punching (p u n ch) the top surface of the cup-shaped electrode material 27 with a press machine 29. The electrode material 27 is punched from the outside to the inside of the cup as shown by the arrow. If the cup top surface is located at the top during punching, the dust punched by the press machine 29 will fall down, making it easier to collect the dust.
なお、絞り工程においてカツプ頂面が上側に位置するように形成すると、 電極材 2 7の上下の向きを変えることなく孔抜き加工を実施できる。 When the cup top surface is formed so as to be located on the upper side in the drawing step, hole punching can be performed without changing the vertical direction of the electrode material 27.
第 9図は、孔抜き工程後の孔部の断面図である。 2 7 1は孔抜き加工の ときのせん断面、 2 7 2は孔抜き加工のときの破断面である。破断面 2 7 2は電極材 2 7の孔抜き加工用プレス機 2 9が接触しない面に発生する。 また、破断面 2 7 2の端部には電極材 2 7の側面から突出したバリ 3が発 生する。打抜き加工により孔を形成すると図に示すように必ずバリが発生
丄 S する。 FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the hole after the hole punching step. 271 is a shear surface at the time of punching, and 272 is a fracture surface at the time of punching. The fracture surface 27 2 is generated on the surface of the electrode material 27 which is not in contact with the punching press machine 29. In addition, burrs 3 protruding from the side surfaces of the electrode material 27 are generated at the ends of the fracture surface 27 2. When a hole is formed by punching, burrs always occur as shown in the figure 丄 S
孔抜き加工の後に、 バーリング工程を行う。 After the hole punching process, a burring step is performed.
第 1 0図は本発明の電子銃に用いられる電極部品の形成工程の一部で あるバリ一リング工程を示す模式図である。 3 0はバ一リング用プレス機 である。第 1 0図に矢印で示すように、ノくーリング用プレス機 3 0をカツ プの外側から内側に向かってプレスする (バ一リング加工)。バ一リング 加工によつて内側板 2が形成される。内側板により囲まれた孔が電子ビー ム通過孔である。 FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a burring step which is a part of a step of forming an electrode component used in the electron gun of the present invention. Numeral 30 is a press for filling. As shown by the arrows in FIG. 10, the press 30 for the no-cooling is pressed from the outside to the inside of the cup (balling). The inner plate 2 is formed by the burring process. The hole surrounded by the inner plate is the electron beam passage hole.
第 1 1図はバーリング工程後の内側板端部の断面図である。筒状の電子 ビーム通過孔は端部にせん断面と破断面とを有している。せん断面は筒状 電極の内周側に位置し、 破断面は筒状電極の外周側に位置している。 せん断面 2 7 1が電子ビーム通過孔側に位置し、破断面 2 7 2が外側に 位置する形状となっているので、破断面 2 7 2側にできるノくリ 3は電子ビ —ム通過孔を形成する内側板 2の外側に配置できる。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the inner plate edge after the burring step. The cylindrical electron beam passage hole has a shear surface and a fracture surface at the end. The shear surface is located on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode, and the fracture surface is located on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode. Since the shear surface 27 1 is located on the electron beam passage hole side and the fracture surface 27 2 is located on the outside, the chip 3 formed on the fracture surface 27 2 side passes through the electron beam. It can be arranged outside the inner plate 2 forming the hole.
孔抜き加工とバーリング加工を電極部品材に対して同じ方向から行う ことで、 ノくリ 3を電子ビーム通過孔と反対側に形成することができる。 特に、第 2図又は第 6図に示す形状のカップ状電極部品において、バリ 3は一体形成した電極側を向いていて、パ'リ 3が他の電圧の印加される電 極と対向していない。従って、陰極線管はバリ 3による電極間の放電を起 さない。 そのため、 あえて、バリを削除する必要がなく、 またバリを削除 する工程も必要としない。 By performing the punching process and the burring process on the electrode component material from the same direction, the die 3 can be formed on the side opposite to the electron beam passage hole. In particular, in the cup-shaped electrode component having the shape shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 6, the burr 3 faces the integrally formed electrode, and the pallet 3 faces the electrode to which another voltage is applied. Absent. Therefore, the cathode ray tube does not cause discharge between the electrodes due to the burr 3. Therefore, there is no need to delete burrs, nor is there a need for a step of removing burrs.
このように成形された力ップ状電極部品は他の電極部品と接合されて 一つの電極を形成する。 その後、電極部品を同一の軸に沿って配置し、所 定の間隔を有してビ一ドサポートにより固定される。特に各電極部品の中 央電子ビーム通過孔の中心を一致させて電子銃を組み立てる。
第 1 2図は本発明の電子銃の組み立て工程を示す図である。 The molded electrode part thus formed is joined to another electrode part to form one electrode. After that, the electrode components are arranged along the same axis, and are fixed at predetermined intervals by bead supports. In particular, assemble the electron gun with the center of the center electron beam passage hole of each electrode component aligned. FIG. 12 is a view showing an assembly process of the electron gun of the present invention.
3 1は電子部品を同一の軸に沿って配置するために電子ビーム通過孔 を貫通するマウントビン、 3 2は互いの電極の間隔を確保するためのスぺ ーサである。 Reference numeral 31 denotes a mount bin that penetrates the electron beam passage hole for disposing the electronic components along the same axis, and 32 denotes a spacer for securing an interval between the electrodes.
マウントピン 3 1に電極部品の電子ビーム通過孔を挿入し、積み重ね、 各電極間にスぺ一サ 3 2を挿入し、電子銃を組立てる。 この時カップ状電 極部品の内側板 2の内側、即ちカップ状電極の電子ビームに対向する部分 とマウントピンとの間に隙間があると、各電極部品を同一の軸に沿って配 置することができない。力ップ状電極の電子ビームに対向する部分とマウ ントピンとを接触させることで、高 、精度で各電極の軸を一致させている。 上記構造を適用した力ップ状電極部品を用いれば、電子銃組立のときに 力ップ状電極の内側板端部に発生したバリがマウントピンに接触するこ とがない。またバリがマウントピンに接触しないので、マウントピンを傷 つけることがなく、常に高い精度で、電子銃を組み立てることができる。 The electron beam passage holes of the electrode parts are inserted into the mount pins 31 and stacked, and a spacer 32 is inserted between the electrodes to assemble the electron gun. At this time, if there is a gap inside the inner plate 2 of the cup-shaped electrode component, that is, between the portion of the cup-shaped electrode facing the electron beam and the mount pin, each electrode component must be arranged along the same axis. Can not. By contacting the mount pin with a portion of the forceps electrode facing the electron beam, the axes of the electrodes are aligned with high accuracy. With the use of the supple electrode component having the above structure, burrs generated at the inner plate edge of the supple electrode during the assembly of the electron gun do not contact the mount pin. Also, since the burrs do not contact the mount pins, the electron gun can be assembled with high accuracy without damaging the mount pins.
さらに、力ップ状電極部品は複数の力ップ状部品を溶接して電極を形成 する場合があり、マウントピンへの揷入方向が一定ではない。上記構造で は、 どちらの方向からマウントピンが揷入されても、マウントピン力パ、リ に接触してバリが脱落することがない。脱落したノくリが陰極線管に持ち込 まれると放電の原因となるカ 、上記構造によれば、バリが脱落しないので、 放電の原因の一つを取り除くことができる。 Further, in some cases, the electrode is formed by welding a plurality of the pliable electrode components, and the direction of insertion into the mount pin is not constant. With the above structure, no matter which direction the mount pin is inserted, the burr does not fall off due to contact with the mount pin force. When the dropped chips are carried into the cathode ray tube, they cause a discharge. According to the above structure, the burrs do not fall off, and one of the causes of the discharge can be eliminated.
上記構造は、バリ 3が内側板端部の全周に発生する場合に極めて有効で あるカ 、バリ 3が内側板端部の一部に発生する場合においても、同様の効 果を得ることができる。 The above structure is extremely effective when burrs 3 are formed all around the edge of the inner plate.Similar effects can be obtained even when burrs 3 are formed on a part of the inner plate edge. it can.
本発明は、電子銃を製造する上で発生するバリを電子ビーム通過孔内に 配置せずに、 内側板 2の外側に配置した。 また、 本発明は、バリを内側板
2の外側に配置したことにより、電子レンズの歪みを防止し、力ップ状電 極部品のノ リ 3からの電子放出を防止した電子銃を提供することができ る。 さらに、 この電子銃を陰極線管に適用することにより、不要な発光を 防止し、電子レンズの歪みに起因する電子ビームスポッ 卜の歪みを防止し、 精細度の高い陰極線管を提供することができる。 In the present invention, burrs generated in manufacturing the electron gun are arranged outside the inner plate 2 without being arranged in the electron beam passage hole. The present invention also provides a burr By arranging the electron gun 2 outside the electron gun, it is possible to provide an electron gun that prevents distortion of the electron lens and prevents emission of electrons from the paste 3 of the power electrode member. Further, by applying this electron gun to a cathode ray tube, unnecessary light emission can be prevented, distortion of an electron beam spot caused by distortion of an electron lens can be prevented, and a cathode ray tube with high definition can be provided.
〔産業上の利用可能性〕 [Industrial applicability]
以上のように、本発明にかかる力ラ一陰極線管は力ップ状電極部品を用 、た電子銃を備えたカラ一陰極線管に適しており、特にプレス加工で成形 したカツプ状電極部品を用いた陰極線管に適している。
As described above, the power cathode ray tube according to the present invention is suitable for a color cathode ray tube equipped with an electron gun using a power-up electrode component. In particular, a cup-shaped electrode component formed by press working is used. Suitable for the cathode ray tube used.
Claims
1 .複数の電極を陰極線管の管軸方向に配列した電子銃を具備する陰極線 管において、前記電子銃の複数の電極のうちの少なくとも 1つの電極は力 ップ状の電極部品を有し、前記カップ状の電極部品は電子ビームを通過さ せる電子ビーム通過孔を有し、前記カップ状電極部品の端部のバリが電子 ビーム通過孔に対し外側に位置していることを特徴とする陰極線管。 1.In a cathode ray tube including an electron gun in which a plurality of electrodes are arranged in the tube axis direction of the cathode ray tube, at least one of the plurality of electrodes of the electron gun has a power-up electrode part; The cup-shaped electrode component has an electron beam passage hole through which an electron beam passes, and a burr at an end of the cup-shaped electrode component is located outside the electron beam passage hole. tube.
2 .請求の範囲第 1項記載の陰極線管において、 前記力ップ状電極部品は 他の電極部品に固着して集束電極を形成し、陽極電極に対向して位置した ことを特徴とする陰極線管。 2. The cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein the power-up electrode component is fixed to another electrode component to form a focusing electrode, and is positioned opposite to the anode electrode. tube.
3 .請求の範囲第 1乃至 2項記載の陰極線管において、 前記力ップ状電極 部品は、水平に配列した 3つの電子ビーム通過孔を有することを特徴とす る陰極線管。 3. The cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein the power-supply electrode component has three electron beam passage holes arranged horizontally.
4.陰極線管は複数の電極を管軸方向に配列した電子銃を具備しており、 前記電子銃の複数の電極のうちの少なくとも 1つの電極は力ップ状の電 極部品を使用し、前記力ップ状電極部品は電極部品の外形を形成する外側 板と電子ビーム通過孔を形成する筒状の内側板とを有し、前記内側板は端 部にバリを有し、前記バリは内側板の外側周縁に位置していることを特徴 とする陰極線管。 4. The cathode ray tube has an electron gun in which a plurality of electrodes are arranged in the tube axis direction, and at least one of the plurality of electrodes of the electron gun uses a power-up electrode component; The force-applying electrode component has an outer plate forming an outer shape of the electrode component and a cylindrical inner plate forming an electron beam passage hole. The inner plate has a burr at an end, and the burr is A cathode ray tube, which is located on the outer periphery of the inner plate.
5 .請求の範囲第 4項記載の陰極線管において、 前記力ップ状電極部品は 他の電極部品に固着して集束電極を形成し、陽極電極に対向して位置した ことを特徴とする陰極線管。 5. The cathode ray tube according to claim 4, wherein the force-feed electrode component is fixed to another electrode component to form a focusing electrode, and is located opposite to the anode electrode. tube.
6 .請求の範囲第 4乃至 5項記載の陰極線管において、 前記力ップ状電極 部品は、水平に配列した 3つの電子ビーム通過孔を有することを特徴とす る陰極線管。 6. The cathode ray tube according to claim 4, wherein the power-supply electrode component has three electron beam passage holes arranged horizontally.
7.請求の範囲第 4項記載の陰極線管において、 前記外側板と前記内側板
とは一体に形成され、かつ前記内側板は外側板より電子ビームに近い位置 に形成されたことを特徴とする陰極線管。 7. The cathode ray tube according to claim 4, wherein the outer plate and the inner plate And the inner plate is formed at a position closer to the electron beam than the outer plate.
8 ·請求の範囲第 4項記載の陰極線管において、 前記バリは前記外側板と 対向していることを特徴とする陰極線管。 8. The cathode ray tube according to claim 4, wherein the burr faces the outer plate.
9 .複数の電極を一定方向に配列した陰極線管用の電子銃において、 前記 電子銃の複数の電極のうちの少なくとも 1つの電極はカップ状の電極部 品を含み、前記カップ状電極部品は電子ビームを通過させる筒状の電子ビ —ム通過孔を有し、前記筒状の電子ビーム通過孔はせん断面と破断面とを 有し、前記せん断面は筒状電極の内周側に位置し、前記破断面は筒状電極 の外周側に位置することを特徴とする電子銃。
9. In an electron gun for a cathode ray tube in which a plurality of electrodes are arranged in a fixed direction, at least one of the plurality of electrodes of the electron gun includes a cup-shaped electrode component, and the cup-shaped electrode component is an electron beam. A cylindrical electron beam passage hole through which the electron beam passes, the cylindrical electron beam passage hole has a shear surface and a fracture surface, and the shear surface is located on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode; The electron gun is characterized in that the fracture surface is located on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/005490 WO2000034977A1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/005490 WO2000034977A1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000034977A1 true WO2000034977A1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
Family
ID=14209546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/005490 WO2000034977A1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2000034977A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3905299A4 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-04-06 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Electron gun, x-ray generation device, and x-ray imaging device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5278363A (en) * | 1975-12-09 | 1977-07-01 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Manufacture of in-line type electronic gun |
JPS5574036A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Work method of processing electrode part of electron gun |
JPS5732536A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1982-02-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Working method for electrode section of electron gun |
JPS58128627A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-01 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of electrode for electron gun |
JPH09147760A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-06 | Toshiba Corp | Electron gun for cathode-ray tube |
-
1998
- 1998-12-04 WO PCT/JP1998/005490 patent/WO2000034977A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5278363A (en) * | 1975-12-09 | 1977-07-01 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Manufacture of in-line type electronic gun |
JPS5574036A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Work method of processing electrode part of electron gun |
JPS5732536A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1982-02-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Working method for electrode section of electron gun |
JPS58128627A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-01 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacturing method of electrode for electron gun |
JPH09147760A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-06 | Toshiba Corp | Electron gun for cathode-ray tube |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3905299A4 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-04-06 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Electron gun, x-ray generation device, and x-ray imaging device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6476543B1 (en) | Cathode ray tube having an improved electrode assembly | |
US5606216A (en) | Color cathode-ray tube with reduced moire | |
US4904898A (en) | Monochrome cathode ray tube electron gun with high voltage electrode lens | |
US6232711B1 (en) | Color cathode ray tube | |
WO2000034977A1 (en) | Electron gun and cathode ray tube using the electron gun | |
JP2737616B2 (en) | Field emission cathodes for cathode ray tubes and cathode ray tubes | |
US6163105A (en) | Electron gun with specific grid electrodes | |
JP3510339B2 (en) | Color cathode ray tube | |
US6677701B2 (en) | Stem for cathode ray tube | |
US6677700B2 (en) | Cathode-ray tube having a focus mask using partially conductive insulators | |
US7038367B2 (en) | Electron gun for cathode ray tube including electrodes with different dimensions | |
US6987367B2 (en) | Cathode-ray tube | |
US6492766B1 (en) | Color cathode ray tube with wide deflection angle | |
KR100300309B1 (en) | Electron gun of cathode ray tube | |
KR100331837B1 (en) | electron gun for a braun-tube | |
KR100649254B1 (en) | Electron gun assembly and cathode ray tube with the same | |
US20060043868A1 (en) | Electron gun assembly and cathode ray tube with the same | |
JPH08148103A (en) | Cathode ray tube | |
KR100224977B1 (en) | Electron gun for color cathode ray tube | |
JPH08190873A (en) | Electron gun and cathode-ray tube | |
US20030011294A1 (en) | Cathode ray tube employing a cathode structure having improved gamma characteristics | |
KR20040047932A (en) | Resistor in electron gun structure and cathode ray tube | |
JP2000285822A (en) | Color cathode-ray tube | |
JPH11176349A (en) | Cathode-ray tube | |
JP2001015238A (en) | Socket for cathode-ray tube with a plurality of focusing electrodes |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CN JP KR US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 2000 587351 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |