WO2000026317A1 - Adhesive composition and multilayer structure - Google Patents

Adhesive composition and multilayer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000026317A1
WO2000026317A1 PCT/JP1999/006110 JP9906110W WO0026317A1 WO 2000026317 A1 WO2000026317 A1 WO 2000026317A1 JP 9906110 W JP9906110 W JP 9906110W WO 0026317 A1 WO0026317 A1 WO 0026317A1
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Prior art keywords
adhesive composition
composition according
copolymer
ethylene
graft
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PCT/JP1999/006110
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuji Sawada
Hiromi Shigemoto
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Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
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Priority to JP2000579694A priority Critical patent/JP4169310B2/en
Publication of WO2000026317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000026317A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/06Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F255/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
    • C08F255/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J151/00Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J151/06Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/24Graft or block copolymers according to groups C08L51/00, C08L53/00 or C08L55/02; Derivatives thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a multilayer structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive composition having excellent moldability and good adhesiveness, and a multilayer structure using the same.
  • Polyolefin-containing mixtures suitable for use as adhesive layers in multilayer structures are known. These adhesive mixtures are commonly referred to as tie layers.
  • tie layers For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,081,723 discloses that (A) a graft copolymer in which the polyethylene backbone is darafted with at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydrous ruponic acid; and (B) A modified polyolefin adhesive mixture comprising a mixed resin mixture containing linear low-density polyethylene and polypropylene is disclosed.
  • polyketone is defined as a linear polymer having an alternating structure of (a) units derived from carbon oxide, and (b) units derived from one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds. Is done. Also, mixtures in which the linear polymer contains a small percentage (eg, up to 10% by weight) of the corresponding homopolymer or copolymer derived from the unsaturated unsaturated compound are understood to be within the definition. It should be.
  • Such a polyketone has the following formula (I):
  • R is independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group
  • m is a large integer.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin-containing adhesive composition having a novel composition.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive resin which can improve the adhesive force with polyketone and can be molded.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive resin having an excellent balance between good adhesive strength and moldability.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer structure using the adhesive composition of the present invention as an adhesive layer.
  • At least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted onto the trunk of an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 gZ cm 3 .
  • At least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted on the trunk of an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer having a density of 0.9 to 0.94 gZ cm 3 .
  • a first layer composed of a polyolefin composition and a second layer composed of a polyketone composition are achieved by a multilayer structure joined by the adhesive composition of the present invention. You.
  • the backbone polymer of the first graft copolymer (A 1) used in the present invention is an ethylene / one-year-old olefin copolymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 gZcm 3 (hereinafter referred to as a first ethylene / ⁇ -year-old olefin copolymer). Sometimes referred to as a polymer).
  • ⁇ -olefin ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is preferably used.
  • Preferred examples of such ⁇ -olefin include propylene, 1-butene, 11-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene and the like.
  • the first ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer preferably contains 50 to 97 mol% of polymer units derived from ethylene, more preferably 70 to 95 mol%, and therefore preferably contains polymer units derived from one-year-old olefin.
  • the content is 50 to 3 mol%, more preferably 30 to 5 mol%.
  • the first ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer preferably has a melt edge rate of 3 to 100 gZl 0 min (measured according to ASTM D 1238 at 190 at a load of 2.16 kg).
  • the first ethylene-a-olefin copolymer is usually amorphous or low-crystalline having a crystallinity of less than 40% by an X-ray method.
  • Examples of the polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid and its derivatives grafted to the trunk polymer as described above include, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and anhydride.
  • maleic acid 4-methylcyclohexan-hexan-1,4-dicarboxylic anhydride, bicyclo (2.2.2) oct-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,2 3,4,5,8,9,10-Hydrohydronaphthylene 1,2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, 2-oxa 1,3-diketospiro (4.4)
  • Non-1 7-ene bicyclo ( 2.2.1) Hept-5-ene-1,2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, maleovimaric acid, tetrahydrofluoric anhydride, X-methyl-piciclo (2.2.1) Hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Water-free, X-methyl-norporone 5-ene-2,3-dicarbo Acid anhydride, nor Born-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride can be mentioned.
  • maleic anhydride is used.
  • the graft ratio of at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the first ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer is preferably 0.001 to 0.6. % By weight.
  • the trunk polymer of the second graft copolymer ( ⁇ 2) is an ethylene ⁇ -olefin copolymer having a density of 0.90 to 0.94 g cm 3 (hereinafter referred to as a second ethylene ⁇ -olefin copolymer). There is).
  • Examples of the ⁇ -olefin include the same as those described for the first ethylene′-olefin copolymer.
  • the second ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer preferably has polymerized units derived from ethylene in an amount of preferably 92 to 99.8 mol%, more preferably 95 to 99.5 mol%. Is contained at 8 to 0.2 mol%, more preferably 5 to 0.5 mol%.
  • the second ethylene-a-olefin copolymer preferably has a melt edge rate of 3 to 100 gZl 0 min (measured according to ASTM D 1238, 190, measured under a load of 2.16 kg).
  • Examples of the polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid or a derivative thereof grafted to the trunk polymer as described above include the same as those described for the first graft copolymer (A1). Here, too, maleic anhydride is preferably used.
  • the graft ratio of at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the second ethylene-a-olefin copolymer is preferably 0.001 to 0.6% by weight.
  • various conventionally known methods can be employed. For example, a method in which a trunk polymer is melted and a graft monomer is added thereto to cause a graft reaction, or a solution in which a trunk polymer is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution.
  • a method in which a graft reaction is performed by adding a monomer.
  • the grafting reaction is usually performed at a temperature of 60 to 350 ° C.
  • the usage ratio of the radical initiator is usually in the range of 0.001 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin.
  • radical initiator examples include organic peroxides and organic polyesters, such as benzoyl peroxide, dicopenyl benzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5- Dimethyl-2,5-di (peroxydobenzoate) hexine-3,1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxysopropyl) benzene, lauroylbeloxide, tert-butylperacetate, 2,5-dimethyl- 2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexine-1,2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexane, tert-butylperbenzoate, tert-butylperphenylacetate, tert-butyl perisobutylate, tert-butyl per-sec-octate, tert-butyl pervivarate, Ruberupi
  • Dibutyl peroxide such as —butylperoxy) hexane and 1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene are preferred.
  • the graft ratio is defined as the weight ratio of the grafted unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative based on the total weight of the backbone polymer before the grafting.
  • the first graft copolymer (A 1) and the second graft copolymer (A 2) can be separately prepared by the graft reaction as described above, and the first ethylene copolymer and the first ethylene copolymer can be prepared separately.
  • Mixture of 2 ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymers The mixture may be prepared in advance, and the mixture may be subjected to the graft reaction as described above to prepare a mixture.
  • Methods for preparing graft copolymers are well known, and may be any suitable method, for example, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymers and polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof. And can be used to prepare from
  • One such suitable method is that the temperature at which the melting point of the backbone polymer is exceeded and the preferred half-life of the free radical initiator is exceeded in the presence of a radical initiator such as an organic peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. It consists of mixing the polymer with a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. Suitable radical initiators are well known.
  • This grafting method can be performed using a known mixing device such as a Brabender mixer, a Banbury mixer or a roll mill. Preferably, the grafting process is performed in a closed container.
  • Convenient methods for preparing graft copolymers include ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymers, polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, which form the backbone polymer, using one or more screw extruders. And co-extrusion with a radical initiator such as organic peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. In this case, they may be mixed in advance and supplied to the extruder, or after feeding the trunk polymer to the extruder, a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or peroxide is fed in the middle of the extruder to perform a graft reaction. May be.
  • the melt flow rate (load: 2.16 kg, 190) of the first graft copolymer (A1) is preferably 2 gZl 0 min or more, more preferably 2 to 40 gZl Omin or more, particularly preferably 2 to 20 gZl Omin or more.
  • the melt flow rate (load: 2.16 kg, 190) of the second graft copolymer (A2) is preferably at least 2 g / l Omin, more preferably at least 2 to 40 g / 1 Omin.
  • the first graft copolymer (A1) and the second graft copolymer (A2) When prepared as a mixture as described above, the melt flow rate (at a load of 2.16 kg, 190) of the obtained graft polymer mixture is preferably 2 gZl O min or more, more preferably 2 to 60 gZl 0 min. The above is particularly preferable, and it is more preferably 2 to 30 gZl 0 min or more.
  • the weight ratio of the first graft copolymer (A1) to the second graft copolymer (A2) is preferably 0.01: 1.0 to 1.0: 0.01, more preferably 0.1: 1.0 to 1.0. : 0.1.
  • the polyolefin of component (B) can be a homopolymer or copolymer of ethylene or an alpha-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • it may be a copolymer of ethylene and at least one olefin copolymer having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as polyethylene, polypropylene, for example butene, or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or propylene having 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • Component ( ⁇ ) is preferably the same as the backbone polymer used to prepare component (A1) or component ( ⁇ 2).
  • component ( ⁇ ) is preferably a polyolefin which is identical or similar to the polyolefins to be joined.
  • Component ( ⁇ ) is an optional component, but is used in an amount of 233 parts by weight or less based on a total of 100 parts by weight of component (A1) and component ( ⁇ 2).
  • Component ( ⁇ ) preferably has a melt flow rate (load 2.16 kg, 19 Or) of 5 to 60 gZl min, particularly preferably 10 to 40 gZl min.
  • Component (C) is an amino compound having at least two primary or secondary amino groups, at least one of which is a primary amino group.
  • Component (C) is preferably a diamine containing two primary amino groups and up to 16 carbon atoms and having at least 2 carbon atoms between the two primary amino groups.
  • Examples of such a diamine include an aromatic skeleton linking amino groups such as phenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminobiphenyl and di (4-aminophenyl) ether; Aminocyclohexyl) Contains a cycloaliphatic linking skeleton such as methane or 1,4-diaminocyclooctane, or Is the following equation ( ⁇ ):
  • n is an integer including 2 to 16.
  • the polymethylene diamine of the formula ( ⁇ ) include trimethylene diamine, tetramethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, decamethylene diamine, dodecamethylene diamine, and hexamethylene diamine. be able to.
  • a diamine corresponding to a form in which an oxa group (-0-) is introduced between two adjacent methylene groups at any position of polymethylene diamine, for example, 4,9-dioxadodecane-1,12-diamine Are also preferably used.
  • the component (C) is used in an amount of 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight, preferably 0.01 to 0.6 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the total of the component (A1) and the component (A2).
  • Component (C) reacts with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2).
  • Component (C) can be reacted with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) in several ways.
  • a preferred method is to melt them in a known mixing device such as a Brabender mixer, a Banbury mixer or a roll mill or a twin screw extruder so that they react in the melt.
  • the reaction of component (C) with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) can be carried out before or simultaneously with mixing with component (B) (if used).
  • it is preferred that the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) first react with component (C) and then mix with (B).
  • the adhesive composition comprising the components (Al), (A2), (B) and (C) can be prepared using known techniques and equipment for batch or continuous mixing.
  • the adhesive composition of the present invention may also contain additives commonly used in such compositions, such as, for example, antioxidants.
  • the polyolefin-containing adhesive composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for bonding a polyolefin to a polyketone.
  • Methods of using adhesive compositions to bind polyolefins to polar substrates are known, for example, lamination, coextrusion, extrusion. Dispensing lamination and coextrusion coating can be mentioned.
  • the present invention relates to a multilayer structure comprising a first layer containing polyolefin and a second layer containing polyketone, wherein the first and second layers are bonded together with an intermediate layer of the adhesive composition of the present invention.
  • the invention provides multilayer structures, such as coextrusions, for example, multilayer films produced by coextrusion.
  • the polyolefin layer is any layer that contains a major portion of the homoolefin or copolymer.
  • the polyolefin layer comprises polyethylene or polypropylene, for example, a propylene copolymer containing at least 70% by weight of polymerized propylene units.
  • the second layer contains a polyketone as described above.
  • polyketones have the selective structure of (a) units derived from carbon oxide, and (b) units derived from one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds. Defined as a linear polymer.
  • Preferred olefinic units are those derived from ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, or substituted derivatives thereof, or styrene or alkyl-substituted derivatives of styrene.
  • Such an olefin is preferably selected from ⁇ - ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • the olefin units are preferably derived from a force derived from ethylene or, most preferably, ⁇ - ⁇ -amino olefins having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, a mixture of ethylene and propylene. .
  • the molar ratio of ethylene units to ⁇ - ⁇ -olefin units having 3 to 6 carbon atoms is more than or equal to 1, preferably between 2 and 30.
  • the multilayer structure according to the invention may contain further layers in addition to the three layers defined hereinbefore.
  • a five-layer structure includes a first layer of polyolefin, a second layer of the adhesive composition of the invention, a third layer of polyketone, a fourth layer of the adhesive composition of the invention, and a fifth layer of polyolefin. be able to.
  • the present invention provides a multilayer film or sheet wherein a first layer comprising polyolefin and a second layer comprising polyketone are bonded together with an intermediate layer of the adhesive composition of the invention.
  • Products manufactured by thermoforming can be provided.
  • MAH-MIX-1 and MAH-MIX-2 which are a mixture of the first graft copolymer and the second graft copolymer, are the first ethylene.
  • ⁇ -olefin copolymer LLDPE Random copolymerization of ethylene 96.5 mol% and butene 3.5 mol%) and EPR (a random copolymer of 81 mol% ethylene and 19 mol% propylene), which is a second ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer
  • a mixture was prepared in advance, and the mixture was prepared by grafting with maleic anhydride ( ⁇ ) by a conventional method.
  • Example 2 4,9-Dioxadodecane-1, 12-diamine (component (C)) as diamine, ⁇ —MIX-1 (Example 1) or MAH—MIX-2 as components (A1) and ( ⁇ 2)
  • Example 2 was melt-mixed at a rate shown in Table 3 below at 210 in a 30 ⁇ twin-screw extruder at a rotor speed of 270 rpm.
  • the low-density polyethylene Z adhesive composition Nopolyketone adhesive composition No. low-density polyethylene five layers (in this order, 300/100/200/100/300 m) was produced using a multilayer extruder at a molding speed of 0.5 m / min.
  • the obtained laminated structure was subjected to a peeling test, and the adhesive strength (NZl 5 mm) of the adhesive composition of the present invention to polyketone was measured.
  • Table 3 shows the adhesive strength between the adhesive composition of the present invention and polyketone.
  • component (C) 4,9-dioxadodecane-1, 12-diamine (component (C)), as component (A1) or (A2), MAH— EPR—1 (Comparative Example 1), MAH-EPR-2 (comparison) Example 2), MAH—LLDPE-1 (Comparative Example 3), MAH-LLDPE-2 (Comparative Example 4), and LLDPE as component (B) (density 0.920 g / cm ⁇ melt flow rate 20 gZl 0 min, Comonomer butene 13.6 mol%), EPR (density 0.87, propylene content 19 mol%, melt mouth monolate 22 gZl Omin) were mixed in a 3 Ommc) twin-screw extruder at the ratio shown in Table 4 below.
  • the obtained laminated structure was subjected to a peeling test, and the adhesive strength (NZl 5 mm) of the comparative adhesive composition to polyketone was measured.
  • Table 4 shows the adhesive strength between the comparative adhesive composition and the polyketone.
  • the adhesive compositions of Examples 1 and 2 and the adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 contained maleated maleic anhydride. It can be seen that the compositions of Examples 1 and 2 exhibit significantly better adhesion than the adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, despite the amounts being approximately the same.
  • the adhesive composition of the present invention has excellent moldability and good adhesiveness, and is particularly suitably used for adhesion between polyolefin and polyketone.

Abstract

An adhesive composition having excellent adhesion to polyolefins and polyketones and satisfactory moldability. The composition comprises a product of the reaction of (A1) a first graft copolymer obtained by grafting at least one polymerizable ethylenic carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof onto the backbone of an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 g/cm3 and (A2) a second graft copolymer obtained by grafting at least one polymerizable ethylenic carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof onto the backbone of an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.90 to 0.94 g/cm3 with (C) an amino compound having at least two primary or secondary amino groups at least one of which is primary, the amount of the amino compound being 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the first and second graft copolymers.

Description

明細書 接着性組成物および多層構造物 技術分野  Description Adhesive composition and multilayer structure
本発明は接着性組成物および多層構造物に関する。 さらに詳しくは、 成形性に 優れかつ接着性が良好な接着性組成物およびそれを用いた多層構造物に関する。  The present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a multilayer structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive composition having excellent moldability and good adhesiveness, and a multilayer structure using the same.
従来の技術  Conventional technology
多層構造物における接着剤層としての使用に好適なポリオレフィン含有混合物 は公知である。 これらの接着剤混合物は、 一般に結合層として言及される。 例え ば、 米国特許第 2 0 8 1 7 2 3号明細書は、 (A) 少なくとも 1つの重合可能な ェチレン性不飽和カルボン酸または無水力ルポン酸でポリエチレン幹がダラフト されたグラフトコポリマ一、 および (B) 線状低密度ポリエチレンおよびポリプ ロピレンを含有する混合樹脂混合物からなる変性ポリオレフィン接着性混合物を 開示している。  Polyolefin-containing mixtures suitable for use as adhesive layers in multilayer structures are known. These adhesive mixtures are commonly referred to as tie layers. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,081,723 discloses that (A) a graft copolymer in which the polyethylene backbone is darafted with at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydrous ruponic acid; and (B) A modified polyolefin adhesive mixture comprising a mixed resin mixture containing linear low-density polyethylene and polypropylene is disclosed.
本発明の目的に関して、 ポリケトンは、 (a)—酸化炭素から誘導された単位、 および (b) 1種以上のォレフィン性不飽和化合物から誘導された単位の交互構 造を有する線状ポリマーとして定義される。 また、 この線状ポリマーがォレフィ ン性不飽和化合物から誘導された相当するホモポリマーまたはコポリマーを少割 合 (例えば、 1 0重量%まで) を含有する混合物もまた、 この定義内に属すると 理解されるべきである。  For the purposes of the present invention, polyketone is defined as a linear polymer having an alternating structure of (a) units derived from carbon oxide, and (b) units derived from one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds. Is done. Also, mixtures in which the linear polymer contains a small percentage (eg, up to 10% by weight) of the corresponding homopolymer or copolymer derived from the unsaturated unsaturated compound are understood to be within the definition. It should be.
このようなポリケトンは、 下記式 ( I ) : Such a polyketone has the following formula (I):
Figure imgf000003_0001
Figure imgf000003_0001
(式中、 Rは独立して水素またはヒドロカルビル基であり、 そして mは大きな整 数である) を有している。 これらは米国特許第 3 6 9 4 4 1 2号明細書に開示さ れている。 また、 ポリケトンの製造方法は、米国特許第 3 6 9 4 4 1 2号明細書、 そして欧州特許第 1 8 1 0 1 4号公報と欧州特許第 1 2 1 9 6 5号公報に開示さ れている。 ポリケトンに対する接着性樹脂が、 W〇9 5 Z 0 9 2 1 2には紹介さ れている。 Where R is independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group, and m is a large integer. These are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,694,412. Have been. Further, a method for producing a polyketone is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,694,412, and in European Patent Nos. 1,810,014 and 1,219,655. ing. Adhesive resins for polyketones are introduced in WO95Z092122.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
本発明の目的は、 新規な組成からなるポリオレフィン含有接着性組成物を提供 することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin-containing adhesive composition having a novel composition.
本発明の他の目的は、 ポリケトンとの接着力を向上させ、 なおかつ成形可能な 接着性樹脂を提供することにある。  Another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive resin which can improve the adhesive force with polyketone and can be molded.
本発明のさらに他の目的は、 良好な接着力と成形性とのバランスに優れた接着 性 ¾f脂を提供することにある。  Still another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive resin having an excellent balance between good adhesive strength and moldability.
本発明のさらに他の目的は、 本発明の接着性組成物を接着層とする多層構造物 を提供することにある。  Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer structure using the adhesive composition of the present invention as an adhesive layer.
本発明のさらに他の目的および利点は、 以下の説明から明らかになろう。  Still other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.
本発明によれば、 本発明の上記目的および利点は、 第 1に、  According to the present invention, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are:
(A 1 ) 密度が 0 . 8 5〜0 . 8 9 gZ c m3のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合 体の幹に少なくとも 1種の重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘 導体がグラフトされた第 1のグラフトコポリマー、 (A1) At least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted onto the trunk of an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 gZ cm 3 . A first graft copolymer,
(Α 2 ) 密度が 0 . 9 0〜0 . 9 4 gZ c m3のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合 体の幹に少なくとも 1種の重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘 導体がグラフ卜された第 2のグラフトコポリマ一および (Α2) At least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted on the trunk of an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.9 to 0.94 gZ cm 3 . A second graft copolymer and
(C) 上記第 1および第 2のグラフトコポリマーの合計 1 0 0重量部当り、 少な くとも 1つが第 1級ァミノ基である少なくとも 2つの第 1級または第 2級ァミノ 基を有するァミノ化合物 0 . 0 1〜 1 . 0重量部  (C) an amino compound having at least two primary or secondary amino groups, at least one of which is a primary amino group, based on a total of 100 parts by weight of the first and second graft copolymers. .01 to 1.0 parts by weight
の反応生成物を含有してなることを特徴とする接着性組成物によって達成される。 本発明によれば、 さらに、 本発明の上記目的および利点は、 第 2に、 This is achieved by an adhesive composition characterized by containing the reaction product of (1). According to the present invention, further, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are:
ポリオレフィン組成物からなる第 1層およびポリケトン組成物からなる第 2層が 本発明の上記接着性組成物によって接合されている多層構造物によって達成され る。 A first layer composed of a polyolefin composition and a second layer composed of a polyketone composition are achieved by a multilayer structure joined by the adhesive composition of the present invention. You.
発明の好ましい実施態様  Preferred embodiments of the invention
本発明で用いられる第 1のグラフトコポリマー( A 1 )の幹ポリマーは密度 0. 85〜0.89 gZcm3のエチレン ·ひ一才レフィン共重合体 (以下、 第 1のェ チレン · α—才レフイン共重合体ということがある) である。 α—ォレフィンと しては炭素数 3〜20の α—ォレフィンが好ましく用いられる。 かかる α—ォレ フィンとしては、 例えばプロピレン、 1ーブテン、 1一へキセン、 4—メチル— 1—ペンテン、 1—ォクテン、 1—デセン等を好ましいものとして挙げることが できる。 The backbone polymer of the first graft copolymer (A 1) used in the present invention is an ethylene / one-year-old olefin copolymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 gZcm 3 (hereinafter referred to as a first ethylene / α-year-old olefin copolymer). Sometimes referred to as a polymer). As α-olefin, α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is preferably used. Preferred examples of such α-olefin include propylene, 1-butene, 11-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene and the like.
第 1のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合体は、 エチレンに由来する重合単位を 好ましくは 50〜97モル%、 より好ましくは 70〜95モル%、 従ってひ一才 レフインに由来する重合単位を好ましくは 50〜3モル%、 より好ましくは 30 〜 5モル%で含有する。  The first ethylene / α-olefin copolymer preferably contains 50 to 97 mol% of polymer units derived from ethylene, more preferably 70 to 95 mol%, and therefore preferably contains polymer units derived from one-year-old olefin. The content is 50 to 3 mol%, more preferably 30 to 5 mol%.
第 1のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合体は、 好ましくは 3〜100 gZl 0 m i nのメルトフ口一レート(ASTM D 1238に準じ、 190で、荷重 2. 16kgで測定した値) を有する。 かかる第 1のエチレン · a—ォレフィン共重 合体は通常非晶性であるかあるいは X線法による結晶化度が 40 %未満の低結晶 性である。  The first ethylene / α-olefin copolymer preferably has a melt edge rate of 3 to 100 gZl 0 min (measured according to ASTM D 1238 at 190 at a load of 2.16 kg). The first ethylene-a-olefin copolymer is usually amorphous or low-crystalline having a crystallinity of less than 40% by an X-ray method.
上記のごとき幹ポリマーにグラフ卜される重合可能なエチレン性不飽和力ルポ ン酸およびその誘導体としては、 例えば、 アクリル酸、 メ夕クリル酸、 マレイン 酸、 ィタコン酸、 シトラコン酸、 メサコン酸、 無水マレイン酸、 4—メチルシク 口へキセ— 4一ェン— 1 , 2—ジカルボン酸無水物、 ビシクロ (2.2.2) ォク ト—5—ェンー 2, 3—ジカルボン酸無水物、 1 , 2, 3,4, 5, 8, 9, 10—ォ ク夕ヒドロナフ夕レン一 2 , 3—ジカルボン酸無水物、 2—ォクサ一 1 , 3—ジケ トスピロ (4.4) ノン一 7—ェン、 ビシクロ (2.2.1) ヘプトー 5—ェン一 2 , 3—ジカルボン酸無水物、 マレオビマル酸、 テトラヒドロフ夕ル酸無水物、 X—メチル—ピシクロ (2.2.1) ヘプトー 5—ェンー 2, 3—ジカルボン酸無 水物、 X—メチル—ノルポルン一 5—ェンー 2, 3—ジカルボン酸無水物、 ノル ボルン— 5—ェン— 2 , 3—ジカルボン酸無水物を挙げることができる。 好まし くは、 無水マレイン酸が使用される。 Examples of the polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid and its derivatives grafted to the trunk polymer as described above include, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and anhydride. Maleic acid, 4-methylcyclohexan-hexan-1,4-dicarboxylic anhydride, bicyclo (2.2.2) oct-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,2 3,4,5,8,9,10-Hydrohydronaphthylene 1,2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, 2-oxa 1,3-diketospiro (4.4) Non-1 7-ene, bicyclo ( 2.2.1) Hept-5-ene-1,2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, maleovimaric acid, tetrahydrofluoric anhydride, X-methyl-piciclo (2.2.1) Hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Water-free, X-methyl-norporone 5-ene-2,3-dicarbo Acid anhydride, nor Born-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride can be mentioned. Preferably, maleic anhydride is used.
成分 (A1) のグラフトコポリマーにおいて、 少なくとも 1種の重合可能なェ チレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体の第 1のエチレン · α—才レフイン 共重合体へのグラフト率は、 好ましくは 0.001〜0.6重量%である。  In the graft copolymer of the component (A1), the graft ratio of at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the first ethylene / α-olefin copolymer is preferably 0.001 to 0.6. % By weight.
また、 第 2のグラフトコポリマー (Α2) の幹ポリマ一は密度が 0.90〜0. 94g cm3のエチレン' α—ォレフィン共重合体 (以下、 第 2のエチレン' α—ォレフィン共重合体ということがある) である。 The trunk polymer of the second graft copolymer (Α2) is an ethylene α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.90 to 0.94 g cm 3 (hereinafter referred to as a second ethylene α-olefin copolymer). There is).
α—ォレフィンとしては、 第 1のエチレン' α—ォレフイン共重合体について 記載したものと同じものを挙げることができる。  Examples of the α-olefin include the same as those described for the first ethylene′-olefin copolymer.
第 2のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合体はエチレンに由来する重合単位を好 ましくは 92〜 99.8モル%、 より好ましくは 95〜 99.5モル%、 従って a 一才レフィンに由来する重合単位を好ましくは 8〜0.2モル%、 より好ましく は 5〜 0.5モル%で含有する。  The second ethylene / α-olefin copolymer preferably has polymerized units derived from ethylene in an amount of preferably 92 to 99.8 mol%, more preferably 95 to 99.5 mol%. Is contained at 8 to 0.2 mol%, more preferably 5 to 0.5 mol%.
第 2のエチレン · a—ォレフィン共重合体は、 好ましくは 3〜100 gZl 0 m i nのメルトフ口一レート (ASTM D 1238に準じ、 190 、荷重 2. 16 k gで測定した値) を有する。  The second ethylene-a-olefin copolymer preferably has a melt edge rate of 3 to 100 gZl 0 min (measured according to ASTM D 1238, 190, measured under a load of 2.16 kg).
上記のごとき幹ポリマーにグラフ卜される重合可能なエチレン性不飽和力ルポ ン酸またはその誘導体としては、 第 1のグラフトコポリマー (A1) について記 載したものと同じものを挙げることができる。 ここでも、 好ましくは無水マレイ ン酸が用いられる。  Examples of the polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid or a derivative thereof grafted to the trunk polymer as described above include the same as those described for the first graft copolymer (A1). Here, too, maleic anhydride is preferably used.
成分 (A2) の第 2のグラフトコポリマーにおいて、 少なくとも 1種の重合可 能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体の第 2のエチレン · a—ォレ フィン共重合体へのグラフト率は好ましくは 0.001〜0.6重量%である。 該不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体から選ばれるグラフトモノマ一を幹ポリ マーにグラフ卜させるには、 従来公知の種々の方法を採用することができる。 例 えば、 幹ポリマ一を溶融し、 そこへグラフトモノマーを添加してグラフト反応さ せる方法、 あるいは、 幹ポリマーを溶媒に溶解して溶液となし、 そこ モノマーを添加してグラフト反応させる方法等である。 いずれの場合にも、 前記 グラフトモノマーを効率よくグラフト共重合させるためには、 ラジカル開始剤の 存在下にグラフト反応を実施することが好ましい。 グラフト反応は、 通常 6 0〜 3 5 0 °Cの温度で行われる。 ラジカル開始剤の使用割合は、 ポリオレフイン 1 0 0重量部に対して、 通常 0 . 0 0 1〜 1重量部の範囲である。 In the second graft copolymer of the component (A2), the graft ratio of at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the second ethylene-a-olefin copolymer is preferably 0.001 to 0.6% by weight. In order to graft a graft monomer selected from the unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the trunk polymer, various conventionally known methods can be employed. For example, a method in which a trunk polymer is melted and a graft monomer is added thereto to cause a graft reaction, or a solution in which a trunk polymer is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. For example, a method in which a graft reaction is performed by adding a monomer. In either case, it is preferable to carry out the graft reaction in the presence of a radical initiator in order to efficiently graft-copolymerize the graft monomer. The grafting reaction is usually performed at a temperature of 60 to 350 ° C. The usage ratio of the radical initiator is usually in the range of 0.001 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin.
ラジカル開始剤としては、 有機ペルォキシド、 有機ポリエステル、 例えばベン ゾィルペルォキシド、ジク口ルペンゾィルペルォキシド、ジクミルペルォキシド、 ジ— t e r t—ブチルペルォキシド、 2 , 5—ジメチル— 2 , 5—ジ(ペルォキシ ドベンゾエー卜) へキシン— 3、 1 , 4一ビス ( t e r t —ブチルペルォキシィ ソプロピル) ベンゼン、 ラウロイルベルォキシド、 t e r t —ブチルペルァセテ ート、 2 , 5—ジメチルー 2 , 5—ジ ( t e r t —ブチルペルォキシ) へキシン一 3、 2 , 5—ジメチルー 2 , 5—ジ ( t e r t—ブチルペルォキシ) へキサン、 t e r t—ブチルペルベンゾェ一ト、 t e r t—ブチルペルフエニルアセテート、 t e r t—ブチルペルイソブチレ一ト、 t e r t—ブチルペル— s e c—ォクト エート、 t e r t—ブチルペルビバレート、 クミルベルピバレ一トおよび t e r t 一プチルぺルジェチルアセテート、 その他ァゾ化合物、 例えばァゾビスイソブ チロニトリル、 ジメチルァゾイソプチレートが用いられる。  Examples of the radical initiator include organic peroxides and organic polyesters, such as benzoyl peroxide, dicopenyl benzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5- Dimethyl-2,5-di (peroxydobenzoate) hexine-3,1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxysopropyl) benzene, lauroylbeloxide, tert-butylperacetate, 2,5-dimethyl- 2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexine-1,2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexane, tert-butylperbenzoate, tert-butylperphenylacetate, tert-butyl perisobutylate, tert-butyl per-sec-octate, tert-butyl pervivarate, Ruberupibare one preparative and t e r t one-heptyl Bae Rougier chill acetate, other § zo compounds such Azobisuisobu Chironitoriru, dimethyl § zone isobutyl butyrate is used.
これらのうちでは、 ジクミルペルォキシド、 ジ— t e r t —ブチルペルォキシ ド、 2 , 5—ジメチルー 2 , 5—ジ ( t e r t—ブチルペルォキシ) へキシン— 3、 2 , 5—ジメチルー 2 , 5—ジ ( t e r t —ブチルペルォキシ) へキサン、 1 , 4 —ビス (t e r t —ブチルペルォキシイソプロピル) ベンゼン等のジアルキルべ ルォキシドが好ましい。  Of these, dicumylperoxide, di-tert-butylperoxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexine-3,2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert) Dibutyl peroxide such as —butylperoxy) hexane and 1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene are preferred.
ここで、 グラフト率とは、 グラフト前の幹ポリマーの合計重量を基準にして、 グラフトされた不飽和カルボン酸もしくはその誘導体の重量割合 ) と定義さ れる。  Here, the graft ratio is defined as the weight ratio of the grafted unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative based on the total weight of the backbone polymer before the grafting.
第 1のグラフトコポリマー (A 1 ) と第 2のグラフトコポリマー (A 2 ) は、 上記のごときグラフト反応により別個に調製することができ、 また第 1のェチレ ン ' ひ—ォレフィン共重合体と第 2のエチレン · α—才レフイン共重合体の混合 物をあらかじめ準備し、 この混合物を上記のごときグラフト反応に付して混合物 として調製してもよい。 The first graft copolymer (A 1) and the second graft copolymer (A 2) can be separately prepared by the graft reaction as described above, and the first ethylene copolymer and the first ethylene copolymer can be prepared separately. Mixture of 2 ethylene-α-olefin copolymers The mixture may be prepared in advance, and the mixture may be subjected to the graft reaction as described above to prepare a mixture.
グラフトコポリマーを調製するための方法は周知であり、 そしていかなる好適 な方法でも、 例えばエチレン ·プロピレンコポリマーのごときエチレン · α—ォ レフィン共重合体および重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導 体とから調製するために使用することができる。  Methods for preparing graft copolymers are well known, and may be any suitable method, for example, ethylene-α-olefin copolymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymers and polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof. And can be used to prepare from
1つのこのような好適な方法は、 有機過酸化物または過酸化水素のようなラジ カル開始剤の存在において、 幹ポリマーの融点を越えかつラジカル開始剤の好適 な半減期を与える温度において、 幹ポリマーを重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カル ボン酸またはこれの誘導体と一緒に混合することからなる。 好適なラジカル開始 剤は周知である。 このグラフト方法は、 例えばブラベンダーミキサー、 バンバリ 一ミキサーまたはロールミルのような公知の混合装置を用いて実施することがで きる。 好ましくはグラフト方法は、 密閉された容器中で実施される。  One such suitable method is that the temperature at which the melting point of the backbone polymer is exceeded and the preferred half-life of the free radical initiator is exceeded in the presence of a radical initiator such as an organic peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. It consists of mixing the polymer with a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. Suitable radical initiators are well known. This grafting method can be performed using a known mixing device such as a Brabender mixer, a Banbury mixer or a roll mill. Preferably, the grafting process is performed in a closed container.
グラフトコポリマーを調製する便利な方法は、 単一または複数のスクリユー押 出機により、 幹ポリマ一を形成するエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重合体、 重合可 能なェチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはこれの誘導体、 および有機過酸化物また は過酸化水素のごときラジカル開始剤とを一緒に押出すことである。 この場合、 それらをあらかじめ混合して押出機に供給してもよいし、 幹ポリマーを押出機へ フィード後、 押出機の途中で重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸、 パーォキ サイドをフィードしグラフト反応させてもよい。  Convenient methods for preparing graft copolymers include ethylene / α-olefin copolymers, polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, which form the backbone polymer, using one or more screw extruders. And co-extrusion with a radical initiator such as organic peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. In this case, they may be mixed in advance and supplied to the extruder, or after feeding the trunk polymer to the extruder, a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or peroxide is fed in the middle of the extruder to perform a graft reaction. May be.
第 1のグラフトコポリマー(A1) のメルトフローレート (荷重 2. 16kg, 190 ) は、 好ましくは 2 gZl 0m i n以上であり、 より好ましくは、 2〜 40 gZl Om i n以上であり、 特に好ましくは、 2〜20 gZl Om i n以上 である。  The melt flow rate (load: 2.16 kg, 190) of the first graft copolymer (A1) is preferably 2 gZl 0 min or more, more preferably 2 to 40 gZl Omin or more, particularly preferably 2 to 20 gZl Omin or more.
第 2のグラフトコポリマー(A2) のメルトフローレート (荷重 2. 16 kg、 190 ) は、 好ましくは 2g/l Omi n以上であり、 より好ましくは 2〜4 0 g/1 Om i n以上である。  The melt flow rate (load: 2.16 kg, 190) of the second graft copolymer (A2) is preferably at least 2 g / l Omin, more preferably at least 2 to 40 g / 1 Omin.
第 1のグラフトコポリマー (A1) と第 2のグラフトコポリマー (A2) とを 上記のごとく混合物として調製した際には、 得られたグラフトポリマー混合物の メルトフローレート (荷重 2.16kg、 190で) は、 好ましくは 2gZl O mi n以上であり、 より好ましくは 2〜60 gZl 0m i n以上であり、 特に好 ましくは 2〜30gZl 0mi n以上である。 The first graft copolymer (A1) and the second graft copolymer (A2) When prepared as a mixture as described above, the melt flow rate (at a load of 2.16 kg, 190) of the obtained graft polymer mixture is preferably 2 gZl O min or more, more preferably 2 to 60 gZl 0 min. The above is particularly preferable, and it is more preferably 2 to 30 gZl 0 min or more.
本発明の組成物において、 第 1のグラフトコポリマー (A1) 対第 2のグラフ トコポリマ一 (A2) の重量比は、 好ましくは 0.01: 1.0〜1.0: 0.01 であり、 より好ましくは 0.1 : 1.0〜1.0: 0.1である。  In the composition of the present invention, the weight ratio of the first graft copolymer (A1) to the second graft copolymer (A2) is preferably 0.01: 1.0 to 1.0: 0.01, more preferably 0.1: 1.0 to 1.0. : 0.1.
成分 (B) のポリオレフインは、 エチレンまたは炭素数 3〜10の α—才レフ インのホモポリマ一またはコポリマーであることができる。 例えば、 ポリエチレ ン、 ポリプロピレン、 例えばブテンのごとき炭素数 3〜10のひーォレフィンコ モノマ一少なくとも 1種とエチレンのコポリマー、 または、 エチレンあるいは炭 素数 4〜10のひ—ォレフィンとプロピレンのコポリマーであり得る。成分 (Β) は、 好ましくは、 成分 (A1) または成分 (Α2) を調製するのに用いる幹ポリ マ一と同じである。 さらにその上、 本発明の接着性組成物がポリオレフインをポ リケトンに接合するために使用される場合、 成分 (Β) は、 接合されるべきポリ ォレフィンと同一または類似のポリオレフインであることが好ましい。  The polyolefin of component (B) can be a homopolymer or copolymer of ethylene or an alpha-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. For example, it may be a copolymer of ethylene and at least one olefin copolymer having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as polyethylene, polypropylene, for example butene, or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or propylene having 4 to 10 carbon atoms. Component (Β) is preferably the same as the backbone polymer used to prepare component (A1) or component (Α2). Furthermore, if the adhesive composition according to the invention is used for joining polyolefins to polyketones, component (Β) is preferably a polyolefin which is identical or similar to the polyolefins to be joined.
成分 (Β) は任意成分であるが、 成分 (A1) および成分 (Α2) の合計 10 0重量部に対し 233重量部以下で使用される。 成分 (Β) は、 好ましくは 5〜 60gZl 0mi n、 特に好ましくは 10〜40gZl0mi nのメルトフ口一 レート (荷重 2.16kg、 19 Or) を有する。  Component (Β) is an optional component, but is used in an amount of 233 parts by weight or less based on a total of 100 parts by weight of component (A1) and component (成分 2). Component (Β) preferably has a melt flow rate (load 2.16 kg, 19 Or) of 5 to 60 gZl min, particularly preferably 10 to 40 gZl min.
成分 (C) は、 少なくとも 1つが第 1級ァミノ基である少なくとも 2つの第 1 級または第 2級アミノ基を有するァミノ化合物である。 成分 (C) は、 2つの第 1級ァミノ基および 16個までの炭素原子を含み、 そして 2つの第 1級ァミノ基 間に少なくとも 2個の炭素原子を有するジァミンであることが好ましい。 かかる ジァミンとしては、 例えば、 フエ二レンジァミン、 4,4' —ジアミノビフエ二 ルおよびジ (4—ァミノフエ二ル) エーテルのごとくアミノ基を連結する芳香族 骨格を含有するか、 または、 ジ (4一アミノシクロへキシル) メタンまたは 1 , 4 -ジァミノシクロオクタンのごとく環状脂肪族連結骨格を含有するか、 あるい は、 下記式 (Π) : Component (C) is an amino compound having at least two primary or secondary amino groups, at least one of which is a primary amino group. Component (C) is preferably a diamine containing two primary amino groups and up to 16 carbon atoms and having at least 2 carbon atoms between the two primary amino groups. Examples of such a diamine include an aromatic skeleton linking amino groups such as phenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminobiphenyl and di (4-aminophenyl) ether; Aminocyclohexyl) Contains a cycloaliphatic linking skeleton such as methane or 1,4-diaminocyclooctane, or Is the following equation (Π):
H2N(CH2)n H2 (Π) H 2 N (CH 2 ) n H 2 (Π)
(式中、 nは 2〜16を含む整数である) の非環状末端第 1級ジァミンを挙げる ことができる。 このような式 (Π) のポリメチレンジァミンとしては、 例えばト リメチレンジァミン、 テトラメチレンジァミン、 へキサメチレンジァミン、 デカ メチレンジァミン、 ドデカメチレンジアミンおよびへキサデ力メチレンジァミン を挙げることができる。 また、 ポリメチレンジァミンの任意の位置の隣接する 2 つのメチレン基間にォキサ基 (-0-) が導入された形に相当するジァミン、 例 えば 4, 9—ジォキサドデカン一 1 , 12—ジァミンも好適に使用される。  (Wherein, n is an integer including 2 to 16). Examples of the polymethylene diamine of the formula (Π) include trimethylene diamine, tetramethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, decamethylene diamine, dodecamethylene diamine, and hexamethylene diamine. be able to. Also, a diamine corresponding to a form in which an oxa group (-0-) is introduced between two adjacent methylene groups at any position of polymethylene diamine, for example, 4,9-dioxadodecane-1,12-diamine Are also preferably used.
成分 (C) は、 成分 (A1) と成分 (A2) の合計 100重量部当り 0.01 〜 1.0重量部、 好ましくは、 0.01〜0.6重量部で用いられる。  The component (C) is used in an amount of 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight, preferably 0.01 to 0.6 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the total of the component (A1) and the component (A2).
成分 (C) は、 グラフトコポリマー (A1) および (A2) と反応する。 成分 (C) は、 いくつかの方法でグラフトコポリマー (A1) および (A2) と反応 させることができる。 好ましい方法は、 公知の混合装置、 例えばブラベンダーミ キサ一、 バンバリ一ミキサーまたはロールミルまたはツインスクリュー押出機中 でそれらを溶融混合することにより、溶融物中でそれらを反応させる方法である。 成分 (C) とグラフトコポリマ一 (A1) および(A2) の反応は、 成分 (B) (使用する場合) と混合する前または同時に実施することができる。 しかしなが ら、 グラフトコポリマ一 (A1) および (A2) が最初に成分 (C) と反応し、 そして次いで (B) と混合することが好ましい。  Component (C) reacts with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2). Component (C) can be reacted with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) in several ways. A preferred method is to melt them in a known mixing device such as a Brabender mixer, a Banbury mixer or a roll mill or a twin screw extruder so that they react in the melt. The reaction of component (C) with the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) can be carried out before or simultaneously with mixing with component (B) (if used). However, it is preferred that the graft copolymers (A1) and (A2) first react with component (C) and then mix with (B).
成分 (Al) 、 (A2) 、 (B) および (C) 力^なる接着性組成物は、 バッ チ式または連続式の混合用の公知の技術および装置を用いて調製することができ る。  The adhesive composition comprising the components (Al), (A2), (B) and (C) can be prepared using known techniques and equipment for batch or continuous mixing.
本発明の接着性組成物は、 例えば酸化防止剤のような、 このような組成物に慣 用的に使用される添加剤を含有することもできる。  The adhesive composition of the present invention may also contain additives commonly used in such compositions, such as, for example, antioxidants.
本発明のポリオレフィン含有接着性組成物は、 特にポリオレフィンをポリケト ンに結合するために好適である。 ポリオレフィンを極性基質に結合するために接 着性組成物を使用する方法は公知であり、 例えば、 ラミネーシヨン、 共押出、 押 出しラミネーションおよび共押出塗布を挙げることができる。 The polyolefin-containing adhesive composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for bonding a polyolefin to a polyketone. Methods of using adhesive compositions to bind polyolefins to polar substrates are known, for example, lamination, coextrusion, extrusion. Dispensing lamination and coextrusion coating can be mentioned.
本発明は、 ポリオレフインを含む第 1層とポリケトンを含む第 2層からなり、 この第 1および第 2層が本発明の接着性組成物の中間層と一緒に結合されている 多層構造物を同様に提供する。 特に本発明は、 共押出、 例えば共押出により製造 された多層フィルムのような多層構造物を提供する。  The present invention relates to a multilayer structure comprising a first layer containing polyolefin and a second layer containing polyketone, wherein the first and second layers are bonded together with an intermediate layer of the adhesive composition of the present invention. To provide. In particular, the invention provides multilayer structures, such as coextrusions, for example, multilayer films produced by coextrusion.
ポリオレフィン層は、 ォレフィンホモポリマ一またはコポリマーの主要部分を 含むいずれかの層である。 好ましくはポリオレフイン層は、 ポリエチレンまたは ポリプロピレン、 例えば少なくとも 7 0重量%の重合したプロピレン単位を含む プロピレン共重合体を包含している。  The polyolefin layer is any layer that contains a major portion of the homoolefin or copolymer. Preferably, the polyolefin layer comprises polyethylene or polypropylene, for example, a propylene copolymer containing at least 70% by weight of polymerized propylene units.
第 2層は、 前記したようなポリケトンを包含している。 本発明の目的として前 記したように、ポリケトンは, (a)—酸化炭素から誘導された単位、および(b ) 1以上のォレフィン性不飽和化合物から誘導された単位の選択的な構造を有する 線状ポリマーとして定義される。 好適なォレフィン性の単位は、 炭素数 2 ~ 1 2 の α—ォレフィンから誘導されたもの、 またはこれの置換された誘導体、 または スチレンまたはスチレンのアルキル置換された誘導体である。 このようなォレフ インは、 炭素数 2〜5の η— α—ォレフィンから選択されることが好ましい。 そ して、 ォレフィン単位はエチレンから誘導される力 あるいは最も好ましくは、 エチレンと 1以上の炭素数 3〜6の η— α—才レフィン、 例えば特にプロピレン との混合物から誘導されたものが特に好ましい。  The second layer contains a polyketone as described above. As noted above for the purposes of the present invention, polyketones have the selective structure of (a) units derived from carbon oxide, and (b) units derived from one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds. Defined as a linear polymer. Preferred olefinic units are those derived from α-olefins having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, or substituted derivatives thereof, or styrene or alkyl-substituted derivatives of styrene. Such an olefin is preferably selected from η-α-olefins having 2 to 5 carbon atoms. The olefin units are preferably derived from a force derived from ethylene or, most preferably, η-α-amino olefins having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, a mixture of ethylene and propylene. .
これらの最も好ましい材料において、 エチレン単位対炭素数 3〜6の η— α— ォレフィン単位のモル比が、 1よりも大きいかまたは等しく、 好ましくは 2と 3 0の間にあることがさらに好ましい。  In these most preferred materials, the molar ratio of ethylene units to η-α-olefin units having 3 to 6 carbon atoms is more than or equal to 1, preferably between 2 and 30.
本発明による多層構造物は、 本願明細書で前に定義した 3層に加えて、 さらに 別の層を含有することができる。例えば、 5層構造は、ポリオレフインの第 1層、 本発明の接着性組成物の第 2層、 ポリケトンの第 3層、 本発明の接着性組成物の 第 4層およびポリオレフィンの第 5層を含むことができる。  The multilayer structure according to the invention may contain further layers in addition to the three layers defined hereinbefore. For example, a five-layer structure includes a first layer of polyolefin, a second layer of the adhesive composition of the invention, a third layer of polyketone, a fourth layer of the adhesive composition of the invention, and a fifth layer of polyolefin. be able to.
本発明は、 ポリオレフインを含む第 1層およびポリケトンを含む第 2層が本発 明の接着性組成物の中間層と一緒に結合されている多層フィルムまたはシートを 熱形成することにより製造される商品を提供することができる。 The present invention provides a multilayer film or sheet wherein a first layer comprising polyolefin and a second layer comprising polyketone are bonded together with an intermediate layer of the adhesive composition of the invention. Products manufactured by thermoforming can be provided.
実施例  Example
本発明を次の実施例により説明する。  The present invention will be described by the following examples.
実施例 1、 2および比較例 1〜4 Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Examples 1-4
(1) 成分 (A1) および (A2) として、 表 1に記載した実施例で用いるグ ラフトコポリマーと、 表 3に記載した比較例で用いるグラフトコポリマーを準備 した。  (1) As components (A1) and (A2), a graft copolymer used in Examples shown in Table 1 and a graft copolymer used in Comparative Examples shown in Table 3 were prepared.
表 1において、 第 1のグラフトコポリマ一と第 2のグラフトコポリマ一の混合 物である MAH— M I X— 1および MAH— M I X— 2は、 第 1のエチレン. α —ォレフィン共重合体である LLDPE (エチレン 96.5モル%とブテン 3.5 モル%とのランダム共重合) と第 2のエチレン ' α—才レフイン共重合体である EPR (エチレン 81モル%とプロピレン 19モル%とのランダム共重合体) と の混合物をあらかじめ調製し、 この混合物を無水マレイン酸 (ΜΑΗ) で常法に よりグラフトして製造した。 In Table 1, MAH-MIX-1 and MAH-MIX-2, which are a mixture of the first graft copolymer and the second graft copolymer, are the first ethylene.α-olefin copolymer LLDPE ( Random copolymerization of ethylene 96.5 mol% and butene 3.5 mol%) and EPR (a random copolymer of 81 mol% ethylene and 19 mol% propylene), which is a second ethylene-α-olefin copolymer A mixture was prepared in advance, and the mixture was prepared by grafting with maleic anhydride (無水) by a conventional method.
~~—― _ iZh リマ-一 MAH - MIX- 1 MAH - MIX- 2 項目 LLDPE EPR LLDPE EPR ベース密度 kg/m3 0.920 0.87 0.920 0.87~~ --― _ iZh Lima-one MAH-MIX- 1 MAH-MIX- 2 items LLDPE EPR LLDPE EPR Base density kg / m 3 0.920 0.87 0.920 0.87
MFR g/10min@19(TC 20 22 20 22 ブレンド割合 70 30 30 70 グラフ卜 MAH 0.18 0.18 MFR g / 10min @ 19 (TC 20 22 20 22 Blend ratio 70 30 30 70 Graft MAH 0.18 0.18
グラフ卜後 MFR g/10min@190t: 11 12  After grafting MFR g / 10min @ 190t: 11 12
表 2 Table 2
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
(2) ジァミンとして 4, 9—ジォキサドデカン— 1 , 12—ジァミン (成分 (C) ) 、 成分 (A1) および (Α2) として ΜΑΗ— MI X— 1 (実施例 1 ) または MAH— MI X— 2 (実施例 2) を、 下記表 3に示す割合で、 30ππηφ の二軸押出機中、 270 r pmのローター速度で、 2 10 で溶融混合した。 得 られた接着性組成物を用いて、 低密度ポリエチレン Z接着性組成物ノポリケトン ノ接着性組成物ノ低密度ポリエチレンの 5層 (この順序で、 300/100/2 00/100/300 m) からなる積層構造物を、 多層押出機を用いて、 0. 5m/m i nの成形速度で製造した。 (2) 4,9-Dioxadodecane-1, 12-diamine (component (C)) as diamine, ΜΑΗ—MIX-1 (Example 1) or MAH—MIX-2 as components (A1) and (Α2) Example 2 was melt-mixed at a rate shown in Table 3 below at 210 in a 30ππηφ twin-screw extruder at a rotor speed of 270 rpm. Using the obtained adhesive composition, the low-density polyethylene Z adhesive composition Nopolyketone adhesive composition No. low-density polyethylene five layers (in this order, 300/100/200/100/300 m) Was produced using a multilayer extruder at a molding speed of 0.5 m / min.
得られた積層構造物を剥離テストに付して、 本発明の接着性組成物のポリケト ンに対する接着力 (NZl 5mm) を測定した。 表 3には、 本発明の接着性組成 物とポリケトンとの接着力を示した。 表 3  The obtained laminated structure was subjected to a peeling test, and the adhesive strength (NZl 5 mm) of the adhesive composition of the present invention to polyketone was measured. Table 3 shows the adhesive strength between the adhesive composition of the present invention and polyketone. Table 3
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
(3) ジァミンとして 4, 9—ジォキサドデカン— 1 , 12—ジァミン (成分 (C) ) 、 成分 (A1) または (A2) として MAH— EPR— 1 (比較例 1 ) 、 MAH-EPR- 2 (比較例 2) 、 MAH— LLDPE— 1 (比較例 3) 、 MA H-LLDPE-2 (比較例 4) を、 そして成分 (B) として LLDPE (密度 0.920 g/cm\ メルトフローレート 20 gZl 0m i n、 コモノマーブテ ンー 1 3.6モル%) 、 EPR (密度 0.87、 プロピレン含量 19モル%、 メ ルトフ口一レート 22 gZl Om i n) を、 下記表 4に示す割合で、 3 Ommc) の二軸押出機中、 270 r pmのローター速度で、 2 1 で溶融混合した。 得 られた比較接着性組成物を用いて、 低密度ポリエチレンノ接着性組成物, トン 接着性組成物 Z低密度ポリエチレンの 5層 (この順序で、 300Z100 /200/100/30 O m) 力^なる積層構造物を、 多層押出機を用いて、 0.5m/m i nの成形速度で製造した。 (3) As diamine, 4,9-dioxadodecane-1, 12-diamine (component (C)), as component (A1) or (A2), MAH— EPR—1 (Comparative Example 1), MAH-EPR-2 (comparison) Example 2), MAH—LLDPE-1 (Comparative Example 3), MAH-LLDPE-2 (Comparative Example 4), and LLDPE as component (B) (density 0.920 g / cm \ melt flow rate 20 gZl 0 min, Comonomer butene 13.6 mol%), EPR (density 0.87, propylene content 19 mol%, melt mouth monolate 22 gZl Omin) were mixed in a 3 Ommc) twin-screw extruder at the ratio shown in Table 4 below. Melt mixed at 21 with a rotor speed of rpm. Using the obtained comparative adhesive composition, a low-density polyethylene adhesive composition, Adhesive composition Z Five layers of low-density polyethylene (in this order, 300Z100 / 200/100/30 Om) A laminate structure with a force of 0.5 m / min was formed using a multilayer extruder at a molding speed of 0.5 m / min. Manufactured.
得られた積層構造物を剥離テストに付して、 比較の接着性組成物のポリケトン に対する接着力 (NZl 5mm) を測定した。 表 4には、 比較の接着性組成物と ポリケトンとの接着力を示した。 表 4  The obtained laminated structure was subjected to a peeling test, and the adhesive strength (NZl 5 mm) of the comparative adhesive composition to polyketone was measured. Table 4 shows the adhesive strength between the comparative adhesive composition and the polyketone. Table 4
Figure imgf000015_0001
上記実施例 1、 2と比較例 1〜4の対比から明らかなとおり、 実施例 1、 2の 接着性組成物と比較例 1〜 4の接着性組成物とはダラフトされた無水マレイン酸 の含有量がほぼ同じであるにもかかわらず、 実施例 1、 2の組成物が比較例 1〜 4の接着性組成物よりも格段に優れた接着力を示すことがわかる。
Figure imgf000015_0001
As is clear from the comparison between Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the adhesive compositions of Examples 1 and 2 and the adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 contained maleated maleic anhydride. It can be seen that the compositions of Examples 1 and 2 exhibit significantly better adhesion than the adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, despite the amounts being approximately the same.
本発明の接着性組成物は、以上のとおり、優れた成形性と良好な接着性を有し、 特にポリオレフィンとポリケトンの接着に好適に用いられる。  As described above, the adhesive composition of the present invention has excellent moldability and good adhesiveness, and is particularly suitably used for adhesion between polyolefin and polyketone.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1. (A 1) 密度が 0.85〜0.89 gZ cm3のエチレン · α—ォレフィン共 重合体の幹に少なくとも 1種の重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはそ の誘導体がグラフトされた第 1のグラフトコポリマ一、 1. (A1) a first ethylene-α-olefin polymer having a density of 0.85 to 0.89 gZ cm 3 , wherein at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof is grafted on the trunk; Graft copolymers,
(Α2) 密度が 0.90〜0.948 (:1113のェチレン' α—才レフイン共重合 体の幹に少なくとも 1種の重合可能なエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘 導体がグラフトされた第 2のグラフトコポリマーおよび ([Alpha] 2) density from 0.90 to 0.948 (: 111 3 Echiren 'alpha-old second graft at least one polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative conductor trunk of Refuin copolymer grafted Copolymer and
(C) 上記第 1および第 2のグラフトコポリマーの合計 100重量部当り、 少な くとも 1つが第 1級ァミノ基である少なくとも 2つの第 1級または第 2級ァミノ 基を有するァミノ化合物 0.01〜: L .0重量部  (C) an amino compound having at least two primary or secondary amino groups, at least one of which is a primary amino group, per 100 parts by weight of the total of the first and second graft copolymers 0.01 to: L .0 parts by weight
の反応生成物を含有してなることを特徵とする接着性組成物。 2. 第 1グラフトコポリマ一 (A1) の幹であるエチレン · α—ォレフィン共重 合体がエチレンに由来する重合単位 50〜97モル%とひ一才レフィンに由来す る重合単位 50〜 3モル%からなる請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 An adhesive composition comprising the reaction product of (1). 2. Ethylene-α-olefin polymer, which is the backbone of the first graft copolymer (A1), is composed of 50-97 mol% of polymerized units derived from ethylene and 50-3 mol% of polymerized units derived from one-year-old refin. 2. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, comprising:
3. 第 1グラフトコポリマ一 (A1) の幹であるエチレン · ひ一才レフイン共重 合体が 3〜: L 00 g/1 Omi n (ASTM D 1238、 190で、 荷重 2.3. Ethylene-one-year-old olefin copolymer, the trunk of the first graft copolymer (A1), is 3 ~: L 00 g / 1 Omin (ASTM D 1238, 190, load 2.
16kg) のメルトフ口一レートを有する請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, which has a melt flow rate of 16 kg).
4. 第 1グラフトコポリマ一 (A1) において、 少なくとも 1種の重合可能なェ チレン性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体の幹ポリマーへのグラフト率が 0. 001〜0. 6重量%である請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 4. In the first graft copolymer (A1), the graft ratio of at least one kind of polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof to the backbone polymer is 0.001 to 0.6% by weight. 2. The adhesive composition according to 1.
5. 第 2グラフトコポリマ一 (A2) の幹であるエチレン, α—才レフイン共重 合体がエチレンに由来する重合単位 92〜99. 8モル%とひ—ォレフィンに由 来する重合単位 8〜0. 2モル%からなる請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 5. Ethylene and α-olefin copolymer, which is the backbone of the second graft copolymer (A2), is composed of 92 to 99.8 mol% of polymerized units derived from ethylene and depends on freeolefin. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, comprising 8 to 0.2 mol% of the resulting polymerized units.
6. 第 2グラフトコポリマー (A2) の幹であるエチレン · α—才レフイン共重 合体が 3〜: L 00 gZl 0m i n (ASTM D 1238、 190°C、 荷重 2. 16kg) のメルトフローレ一トを有する請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 6. Ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, which is the trunk of the second graft copolymer (A2), is from 3 to: L 00 gZl 0 min (ASTM D 1238, 190 ° C, load 2.16 kg) melt flow rate 2. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, comprising:
7. 第 2グラフトコポリマー (A2) において、 少なくとも 1種の重合可能なェ チレン'性不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体の幹ポリマーへのダラフト率が 0. 001〜 0. 6重量%である請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 7. The second graft copolymer (A2), wherein at least one polymerizable ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof has a daraft ratio of 0.001 to 0.6% by weight to the backbone polymer. 2. The adhesive composition according to 1.
8. 第 1グラフトコポリマー (A1) のメルトフローレートが 2 gZl Om i n 以上 ( 190 、 2. 16 kg) である請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 8. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the first graft copolymer (A1) has a melt flow rate of 2 gZl Omin or more (190, 2.16 kg).
9. 第 2グラフトコポリマー (A2) のメルトフローレートが 2 gZl Om i n 以上 ( 190 、 2. 16 kg) である請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 9. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the melt flow rate of the second graft copolymer (A2) is 2 gZl Omin or more (190, 2.16 kg).
10. 第 1グラフトコポリマー (A1) 対第 2グラフトコポリマー (A2) の重 量比が 0. 01 : 1. 0〜1. 0 : 0. 01である請求項 1に記載の接着性組成 物。 10. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the first graft copolymer (A1) to the second graft copolymer (A2) is 0.01: 1.0 to 1.0: 0.01.
11. 少なくとも 2つの第 1級ァミノ基または第 2級アミノ基を有するアミノ化 合物が 2つの第 1級アミノ基および 16個までの炭素原子を含みかつ 2つの第 1 級ァミノ基間に少なくとも 2個の炭素原子を有するジァミンである請求項 1に記 載の接着性組成物。 11. An amino compound having at least two primary amino groups or secondary amino groups contains two primary amino groups and up to 16 carbon atoms and at least between two primary amino groups. 2. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, which is a diamine having two carbon atoms.
12. 第 1グラフトコポリマ一 (A1) 、 第 2グラフトコポリマ一 (A2) およ びァミノ化合物 (C) の反応生成物がこれらの成分を溶融混合することにより調 製される請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物。 12. The method according to claim 1, wherein a reaction product of the first graft copolymer (A1), the second graft copolymer (A2) and the amino compound (C) is prepared by melt-mixing these components. Adhesive composition.
1 3 . ポリオレフイン (B) を 2 3 3重量部以下でさらに含有する請求項 1に記 載の接着性組成物。 13. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, further comprising 23.3 parts by weight or less of polyolefin (B).
1 4. ポリオレフイン (B) がエチレンおよび炭素数 3〜1 0の α—ォレフィン よりなる群から選ばれる少なくとも 1種のモノマーのホモポリマ一またはコポリ マーである請求項 1 3に記載の接着性組成物。 14. The adhesive composition according to claim 13, wherein the polyolefin (B) is a homopolymer or a copolymer of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and α-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. .
1 5. ポリオレフィン (Β) のメルトフ口一レートが 5〜6 0 gZ l 0分 (1 9 O , 2. 1 6 k g) である請求項 1 3に記載の接着性組成物。 15. The adhesive composition according to claim 13, wherein the melt lipoate of the polyolefin (Β) is 5 to 60 gZ10 minutes (19O, 2.16 kg).
1 6. ポリオレフインからなる第 1層およびポリケトンからなる第 2層が、 請求 項 1に記載の接着性組成物によって接合されている多層構造物。 1 6. A multilayer structure in which a first layer made of polyolefin and a second layer made of polyketone are joined by the adhesive composition according to claim 1.
1 7. ポリオレフインがポリエチレン、 ポリプロピレンまたはプロピレン単位を 少なくとも 7 0重量%含有するプロピレン共重合体である請求項 1 6に記載の多 層構造物。 17. The multilayer structure according to claim 16, wherein the polyolefin is polyethylene, polypropylene or a propylene copolymer containing at least 70% by weight of propylene units.
1 8. ポリケトンが一酸化炭素から誘導された単位および 1以上のォレフィン性 不飽和化合物から誘導された単位を有する線状ポリマーである請求項 1 6に記載 の多層構造物。 18. The multilayer structure of claim 16, wherein the polyketone is a linear polymer having units derived from carbon monoxide and units derived from one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds.
1 9. 請求項 1に記載の接着性組成物のポリオレフインとポリケトンとの接着へ の使用。 1 9. Use of the adhesive composition according to claim 1 for bonding polyolefin and polyketone.
PCT/JP1999/006110 1998-11-02 1999-11-02 Adhesive composition and multilayer structure WO2000026317A1 (en)

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JP2018076516A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-17 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 Adhesive composition

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US4780358A (en) * 1984-12-27 1988-10-25 Ube Industries, Ltd. Polyamide adhesive composition for laminates containing aminosilane and grafted polyolefin
EP0322138A2 (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Ternary adhesive compositions
JPH04214710A (en) * 1990-12-13 1992-08-05 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Modified amorphous copolymer latex composition and its production
JPH06119647A (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-04-28 Fujitsu Ltd Method for detecting errors in light beam spot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59184272A (en) * 1983-04-04 1984-10-19 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Water-resistant adhesive composition
US4780358A (en) * 1984-12-27 1988-10-25 Ube Industries, Ltd. Polyamide adhesive composition for laminates containing aminosilane and grafted polyolefin
EP0322138A2 (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Ternary adhesive compositions
JPH04214710A (en) * 1990-12-13 1992-08-05 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Modified amorphous copolymer latex composition and its production
JPH06119647A (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-04-28 Fujitsu Ltd Method for detecting errors in light beam spot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018076516A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-17 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 Adhesive composition

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