WO2000025718A3 - Power wheelchair having a brushless, gearless motor and utilizing a trapezoidal wave function drive controller - Google Patents
Power wheelchair having a brushless, gearless motor and utilizing a trapezoidal wave function drive controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000025718A3 WO2000025718A3 PCT/US1999/019426 US9919426W WO0025718A3 WO 2000025718 A3 WO2000025718 A3 WO 2000025718A3 US 9919426 W US9919426 W US 9919426W WO 0025718 A3 WO0025718 A3 WO 0025718A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drive wheels
- wave function
- brushless
- trapezoidal wave
- utilizing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
- A61G5/043—Mid wheel drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
- A61G5/045—Rear wheel drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1005—Wheelchairs having brakes
- A61G5/1032—Wheelchairs having brakes engaging an element of the drive or transmission, e.g. drive belt, electrodynamic brake
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1089—Anti-tip devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/06—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1005—Wheelchairs having brakes
- A61G5/101—Wheelchairs having brakes of the parking brake type, e.g. holding the wheelchair
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Abstract
A power wheelchair is provided having opposing drive wheels wherein the axles of the drive wheels are coupled directly to the rotor of drive motors. These motors are brushless motors, wherein each has a brake located within the motor housing which acts directly on the rotor. The brake is a fail-safe brake since it is in a non-engaged position when activated. In another embodiment of the invention, permanent magnet rings of the motor have been magnetized so as to generate a trapezoidal wave function corresponding to the relative displacement of the rotor to the stator. This wave function is used by a microprocessor to independently control the two opposing drive wheels which may be rear drive wheels, mid-drive wheels or front drive wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU61308/99A AU6130899A (en) | 1998-10-30 | 1999-08-30 | Power wheelchair having a brushless, gearless motor and utilizing a trapezoidal wave function drive controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18369998A | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | |
US09/183,699 | 1998-10-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000025718A2 WO2000025718A2 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
WO2000025718A3 true WO2000025718A3 (en) | 2000-10-05 |
Family
ID=22673957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/019426 WO2000025718A2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 1999-08-30 | Power wheelchair having a brushless, gearless motor and utilizing a trapezoidal wave function drive controller |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6130899A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000025718A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9320661B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2016-04-26 | Permobil Ab | Electric mid-wheel drive wheelchair |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO311555B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-12-10 | Stefan Solberg | Wheelchair for electric wheelchair |
US7896394B2 (en) | 2005-08-18 | 2011-03-01 | Sunrise Medical Hhg, Inc. | Midwheel drive wheelchair with independent front and rear suspension |
DE102009051118B4 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2014-04-30 | Otto Bock Mobility Solutions Gmbh | electric wheelchair |
CN101823443B (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-11-07 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Electromagnetic mobile platform |
DE102013109863B4 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-11-03 | Alber Gmbh | 2Drehmomentabstützvorrichtung for mounting a provided with a hub motor drive wheel on a wheelchair |
CN105276347B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-08-29 | 无锡瑞巴斯医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of drive system of Mobile medical workstation |
CN106923981B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2019-01-25 | 常州三心堂康复护理用品有限公司 | A kind of electric wheelchair with massage cushion |
DE102016118018B4 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-12-06 | Otto Bock Mobility Solutions Gmbh | Chassis for a mobility aid and for a power wheelchair |
US10864127B1 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2020-12-15 | Pride Mobility Products Corporation | System and method for correcting steering of a vehicle |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3898544A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1975-08-05 | Canon Kk | DC brushless motor |
US4125169A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-11-14 | National Research Development Corporation | Wheelchairs |
US4323133A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-04-06 | Williams Patrick Y | Folding frameworks and wheel-chairs |
DE3826097A1 (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-08 | Ortopedia Gmbh | Method for controlling the direction and speed of electrically driven wheelchairs, and an arrangement for carrying out the method |
US5161361A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1992-11-10 | Platt Saco Lowell Corporation | Motor-driven spindle assembly for ring spinning |
US5246082A (en) * | 1991-08-17 | 1993-09-21 | Haas & Alber Haustechnik Und Apparatebau Gmbh | Small vehicle, particularly rolling chair with foldable chair frame |
US5343128A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1994-08-30 | Beltrame Carlo L | Drive assistance device for a golf buggy |
US5418451A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1995-05-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus for measuring at least one state variable of a brushless direct-current motor |
WO1996022895A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Egon Schmid | Propulsion unit for an electrically operated vehicle |
FR2738147A3 (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-07 | Invacare Deutschland Gmbh | Wheelchair with interchangeable rear wheels |
US5717316A (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-02-10 | Nihon Riken Co., Ltd. | Motive power generating apparatus utilizing energy of permanent magnet |
-
1999
- 1999-08-30 WO PCT/US1999/019426 patent/WO2000025718A2/en active Application Filing
- 1999-08-30 AU AU61308/99A patent/AU6130899A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3898544A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1975-08-05 | Canon Kk | DC brushless motor |
US4125169A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-11-14 | National Research Development Corporation | Wheelchairs |
US4323133A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-04-06 | Williams Patrick Y | Folding frameworks and wheel-chairs |
DE3826097A1 (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-08 | Ortopedia Gmbh | Method for controlling the direction and speed of electrically driven wheelchairs, and an arrangement for carrying out the method |
US5343128A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1994-08-30 | Beltrame Carlo L | Drive assistance device for a golf buggy |
US5246082A (en) * | 1991-08-17 | 1993-09-21 | Haas & Alber Haustechnik Und Apparatebau Gmbh | Small vehicle, particularly rolling chair with foldable chair frame |
US5161361A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1992-11-10 | Platt Saco Lowell Corporation | Motor-driven spindle assembly for ring spinning |
US5418451A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1995-05-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus for measuring at least one state variable of a brushless direct-current motor |
WO1996022895A1 (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Egon Schmid | Propulsion unit for an electrically operated vehicle |
FR2738147A3 (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-07 | Invacare Deutschland Gmbh | Wheelchair with interchangeable rear wheels |
US5717316A (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-02-10 | Nihon Riken Co., Ltd. | Motive power generating apparatus utilizing energy of permanent magnet |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9320661B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2016-04-26 | Permobil Ab | Electric mid-wheel drive wheelchair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6130899A (en) | 2000-05-22 |
WO2000025718A2 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
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