WO2000021486A3 - Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid - Google Patents

Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000021486A3
WO2000021486A3 PCT/US1999/023591 US9923591W WO0021486A3 WO 2000021486 A3 WO2000021486 A3 WO 2000021486A3 US 9923591 W US9923591 W US 9923591W WO 0021486 A3 WO0021486 A3 WO 0021486A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
retinoid
vitamin
skin
irradiation
rxr
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/023591
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000021486A2 (en
WO2000021486A9 (en
Inventor
John J Voorhees
Gary J Fisher
Original Assignee
Univ Michigan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Michigan filed Critical Univ Michigan
Priority to IL14234999A priority Critical patent/IL142349A0/en
Priority to AU65133/99A priority patent/AU6513399A/en
Priority to JP2000575462A priority patent/JP2003524604A/en
Priority to BR9914531-6A priority patent/BR9914531A/en
Priority to CA002344696A priority patent/CA2344696A1/en
Publication of WO2000021486A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000021486A2/en
Publication of WO2000021486A9 publication Critical patent/WO2000021486A9/en
Priority to NO20011449A priority patent/NO20011449L/en
Publication of WO2000021486A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000021486A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
    • A61K31/203Retinoic acids ; Salts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • A61K31/07Retinol compounds, e.g. vitamin A
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The vitamin A metabolite all-trans retinoic acid (RA) is critical for normal skin function. Ultraviolet irradiation (UV) markedly reduces the mRNA and protein of the two major nuclear retinoid receptors, RAR-η and RXR-α in human skin in vivo. One half the dose of UV that causes skin reddening was sufficient to reduce retinoid receptor mRNA levels. Maximal reduction of RAR-η and RXR-α proteins occurred between 8 and 16 hours after UV irradiation. With multiple exposures to UV, RXR-α remained decreased, but RAR-η recovered to normal levels. Application of RA 24 hours before UV exposure partially prevented loss of nuclear retinoid receptors. UV irradiation completely prevented RA induction of two retinoid receptor-regulated genes, cellular retinoic acid binding protein-II(CRABP-II) and RA 4-hydroxylase. In contrast, UV irradiation did not affect 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 induction of the vitamin D receptor-regulated gene, vitamin 0 24-hydroxylase, indicating that UV selectively interferes with the retinoid-signaling pathway. These data demonstrate for the first time that UV specially reduces retinoid receptor levels and dramatically suppresses retinoid-responsive gene expression in human skin in vivo. In effect, UV causes a functional vitamin A deficiency that could have deleterious effects on skin function, contributing to skin photoaging and carcinogenesis, which can be ameliorated by application of a retinoid prior to exposure.
PCT/US1999/023591 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid WO2000021486A2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL14234999A IL142349A0 (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 A topical composition containing a retinoid
AU65133/99A AU6513399A (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid
JP2000575462A JP2003524604A (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Method of preventing UV-induced functional vitamin A deficiency by topical application of retinoids
BR9914531-6A BR9914531A (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Prevention of IV-induced functional vitamin A deficiency through the use of topically applied retinoid
CA002344696A CA2344696A1 (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid
NO20011449A NO20011449L (en) 1998-10-14 2001-03-22 Method of Inhibiting UV-Induced Vitamin A Deficiency Using Topically Used Retinoid

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10424598P 1998-10-14 1998-10-14
US60/104,245 1998-10-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000021486A2 WO2000021486A2 (en) 2000-04-20
WO2000021486A9 WO2000021486A9 (en) 2000-11-23
WO2000021486A3 true WO2000021486A3 (en) 2007-08-23

Family

ID=22299409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/023591 WO2000021486A2 (en) 1998-10-14 1999-10-12 Prevention of uv-induced functional vitamin a deficiency through use of topically applied retinoid

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003524604A (en)
AU (1) AU6513399A (en)
BR (1) BR9914531A (en)
CA (1) CA2344696A1 (en)
IL (1) IL142349A0 (en)
WO (1) WO2000021486A2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5807900A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-09-15 Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. Method for identifying compounds having increased activity for the repair of skin photodamage

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5807900A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-09-15 Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. Method for identifying compounds having increased activity for the repair of skin photodamage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2344696A1 (en) 2000-04-20
WO2000021486A2 (en) 2000-04-20
JP2003524604A (en) 2003-08-19
WO2000021486A9 (en) 2000-11-23
IL142349A0 (en) 2002-03-10
AU6513399A (en) 2000-05-01
BR9914531A (en) 2001-07-03

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