WO2000015833A1 - Multiple sequencing method - Google Patents
Multiple sequencing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000015833A1 WO2000015833A1 PCT/US1999/021092 US9921092W WO0015833A1 WO 2000015833 A1 WO2000015833 A1 WO 2000015833A1 US 9921092 W US9921092 W US 9921092W WO 0015833 A1 WO0015833 A1 WO 0015833A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sequencing reaction
- reaction product
- sequencing
- recognition site
- nucleic acid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6869—Methods for sequencing
Definitions
- the present invention provides a method for identifying a nucleic acid utilizing a run-off sequencing reaction of a relatively short portion of the nucleic acid.
- the method can be utilized, for example, to identify an EST from only a small portion of the EST and in an analysis of nucleotide polymorphisms.
- the reactions can be multiplexed to increase data readout capacity.
- the present invention is the development of a simple method for multiplexing short sequencing reads (about 16 bases) in the same lane.
- the application to which we are applying this method is our high-throughput yeast two-hybrid analysis (Buckholz, Stuart, Judelson and Weiner).
- yeast two-hybrid analysis Buckholz, Stuart, Judelson and Weiner.
- a run-off sequencing reaction is used to sequence the bases downstream from an endonuclease recognition site.
- the endonuclease selected is one that cuts several bases downstream of its recognition site, such that nucleotides from outside the recognition sites would be included in the restricted section of DNA and would then be sequenced in a short-run, run-off sequencing reaction.
- a short sequencing reaction can be one of 30 or fewer bases, such as 30 bases, 25 bases, 20 bases, 19 bases, 18 bases, 17 bases, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, or 5 bases.
- a run-off sequencing reaction is performed to sequence the 16 bases downstream from a type IIS endonuclease Bpml recognition site.
- a library is constructed wherein the inserts of the library are positioned within the library vector in sufficient proximity to a selected enzyme recognition site, of an enzyme that cuts downstream of its recognition site, that the insert will be cut by the enzyme within the insert.
- a library can be constructed from inserts having ligated to them linkers providing the recognition site for the selected enzyme.
- the vector in which the library is constructed can contain within its multiple cloning site a recognition site for the selected endonuclease to be used to create the template for the run-off sequencing ⁇ reaction, and the library inserts can be cloned into the vector in a site such that the inserts are in sufficient proximity to the recognition site of the selected enzyme such that the inserts will be cut by the selected enzyme.
- primers can also be designed to allow amplification of an isolated subclone of the library, prior to performing the restriction and sequencing reactions, wherein the restriction recognition site of the selected endonuclease is retained within the amplified region.
- sequencing reactions can be multiplexed on the analysis apparatus, because it produces short sequences.
- the sequences determined are sufficient for identifying the isolated nucleic acid by comparison with a sequence database.
- two, three, four or more sequences can be run sequentially on the analysis apparatus, allowing for a significant decrease in time and cost of obtaining the data.
- the present method for run-off DNA sequencing can be used to increase the sequencing capacity of a single gel several fold.
- the Bpm I method for run-off DNA sequencing can be used to increase the sequencing capacity of a single gel at least 4 fold.
- a 16 bp read from one end of the clone can be used to correctly identify many clones.
- Bioinformatics tools such as sample tracking software and a tool to merge the BLAST results of the forward and reverse reactions, this methodology can be used to support Y2H in a higher- throughput environment.
- the enzyme utilized to cut the nucleic acid sample for sequencing is an enzyme that cuts at least 1 base downstream of its recognition site, so that the run-off sequencing event produces sequence data including the nucleotide sequences of the library insert up to the point of restriction by the enzyme.
- the enzyme can be a restriction endonuclease.
- Bpm I exemplified herein, which cuts 16 bases downstream of its recognition site
- other non-palindromic endonucleases such as Bsg I (16/14) and Eco51 1 (16/14) can readily be used to design linkers for run-off sequencing.
- Beg I, Fok I, or another enzyme which would allow a longer read, Mine I (20/18) could be utilized.
- the enzyme can be chosen by considering the number of bases of sequence data desired for the specific purpose.
- kits for performing multiplex analysis of sequencing reactions comprising: an enzyme that cuts at least 1 base downstream of a selected- enzyme recognition site; and a set of oligonucleotide linkers comprising a recognition site for the selected enzyme.
- the enzyme can be Bpm I, Bsg I, Eco57, or Mmel or a combination thereof.
- the kit can further comprise, for example, a vector for constructing a library wherein, for example, the vector has an appropriate cloning site for use in the method.
- the kit can further comprise a component to facilitate the multiplexing of the sequence reaction products, selected according to the analysis method to be used.
- cDNA library construction Polyadenylated RNA was isolated from 5 x 10 THP1 cells using FastTrack 2.0 (Invitrogen, San Diego, CA). A random oligomer primed cDNA library was constructed from 5 ⁇ g of the polyA-selected mRNA using the Copy Kit (Invitrogen). E. coli DNA ligase was removed from the second-strand synthesis reaction to enhance synthesis of products approximately 900 base pairs in length. Next, Bpml linkers (5'-AATTCGGCTCGAGCTGGAG-3' and 5'- CTCCAGCTCGAGCCG-3 ') were added to the ends of the blunt-ended cDNA fragments using T4 DNA ligase.
- the fragments were phosphorylated (T4 DNA kinase) and size selected using a Chromaspin 400 column (Clontech, Palo Alta, CA).
- the cloning vector pYesTrp2 (Invitrogen) was digested using the restriction endonuclease EcoRI at 37 °C.
- the linearized vector was dephosphorylated with shrimp alkaline phosphatase (SAP, Boerhinger Mannheim) prior to gel purification.
- cDNA inserts and treated, linearized vector DNAs were ligated into the cloning vector and the ligation product was transformed into Electromax DH10B competent cells (Life Technologies Inc., Gaithersburg, MD). Colonies were selected on LB agar plates with ampicillin.
- Plasmid DNAs were isolated using the R.E.A.L prep (Qiagen, Valencia, CA). One ⁇ g of plasmid DNA was digested with 2 U of Bpml (New England Biolabs, Beverly, MA) for at least two hours at 37 °C. Reactions were precipitated with sodium acetate and ethanol, pelleted for 30 min at 3K RPM in a Sorvall RC3B centrifuge rotor. The supernatants were decanted and the pellets were washed with 70% ethanol and dried prior to preparation of sequencing reactions.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99946925A EP1123413A4 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Multiple sequencing method |
IL14184599A IL141845A0 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Multiple sequencing method |
AU59230/99A AU5923099A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Multiple sequencing method |
JP2000570360A JP2002525072A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Multiple sequence method |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10049198P | 1998-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | |
US60/100,491 | 1998-09-16 | ||
US10070498P | 1998-09-17 | 1998-09-17 | |
US60/100,704 | 1998-09-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000015833A1 true WO2000015833A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
Family
ID=26797215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/021092 WO2000015833A1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Multiple sequencing method |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1123413A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002525072A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5923099A (en) |
IL (1) | IL141845A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000015833A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5374527A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-12-20 | Applied Biosystems, Inc. | High resolution DNA sequencing method using low viscosity medium |
US5449604A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1995-09-12 | University Of Washington | Chromosome 14 and familial Alzheimers disease genetic markers and assays |
US5695937A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-12-09 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Method for serial analysis of gene expression |
US5710000A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-01-20 | Affymetrix, Inc. | Capturing sequences adjacent to Type-IIs restriction sites for genomic library mapping |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3841565C2 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1998-07-09 | Europ Lab Molekularbiolog | Methods for sequencing nucleic acids |
WO1996030545A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-03 | Mitokor | Mutation detection by differential primer extension of mutant and wildtype target sequences |
-
1999
- 1999-09-14 JP JP2000570360A patent/JP2002525072A/en active Pending
- 1999-09-14 EP EP99946925A patent/EP1123413A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-14 IL IL14184599A patent/IL141845A0/en unknown
- 1999-09-14 AU AU59230/99A patent/AU5923099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-14 WO PCT/US1999/021092 patent/WO2000015833A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5449604A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1995-09-12 | University Of Washington | Chromosome 14 and familial Alzheimers disease genetic markers and assays |
US5374527A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-12-20 | Applied Biosystems, Inc. | High resolution DNA sequencing method using low viscosity medium |
US5710000A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-01-20 | Affymetrix, Inc. | Capturing sequences adjacent to Type-IIs restriction sites for genomic library mapping |
US5695937A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-12-09 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Method for serial analysis of gene expression |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
BRENNER ET AL.: "DNA fingerprinting by sampled sequencing", PROC. NATL. ACAD. SCI. USA, vol. 86, November 1989 (1989-11-01), pages 8902 - 8906, XP002925114 * |
See also references of EP1123413A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002525072A (en) | 2002-08-13 |
IL141845A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
EP1123413A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
EP1123413A4 (en) | 2002-03-06 |
AU5923099A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
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