WO2000015508A1 - Synthetic resin vessel and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Synthetic resin vessel and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000015508A1
WO2000015508A1 PCT/JP1999/004702 JP9904702W WO0015508A1 WO 2000015508 A1 WO2000015508 A1 WO 2000015508A1 JP 9904702 W JP9904702 W JP 9904702W WO 0015508 A1 WO0015508 A1 WO 0015508A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
annular
container
wall
wall plate
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/004702
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kohei Satoh
Original Assignee
Iris Ohyama, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP34794598A external-priority patent/JP4312861B2/en
Priority claimed from JP1999000111U external-priority patent/JP3060814U/en
Application filed by Iris Ohyama, Inc. filed Critical Iris Ohyama, Inc.
Publication of WO2000015508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000015508A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of curved cross-section

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a flower container (flowerpot, vase, etc.) for mainly cultivating plants (flowers) for appreciation, a flowerpot cover, and a umbrella with a main purpose of improving the beauty of the flowerpot.
  • Containers such as umbrella stands, buckets for drawing water, and pots and bottles for storing water, which are often manufactured originally by unglazing (hereinafter collectively referred to as "flower containers, etc.") More specifically, the present invention relates to a synthetic resin container having a solid feeling of unglazed style and a method for producing the same.
  • flower containers were originally unglazed containers or ceramics, but instead of such traditional materials, flower containers made of synthetic resin have been widely accepted in the market.
  • a flower container made of synthetic resin (hereinafter, a flower container made of synthetic resin is simply referred to as a “flower container”) is lighter in weight than a container made of the above-mentioned traditional materials, and can be dropped. It has the characteristics that it does not break easily, can be freely shaped and colored, and can be mass-produced. However, even a flower container with such characteristics is not without its defects.
  • the drawback of the flower container is that it does not have the solid feeling (thickness) of unglazed flower pots and ceramic vases.
  • a possible method is to increase the thickness of the flower container to create a dignified feeling similar to that of a traditional container.
  • a container having the same thickness as that of an unglazed flower pot or a ceramic vase can be manufactured.
  • the molded product is deformed (thickened, etc.) only by the large thickness and cooled to the core of the molded product. It takes time. Deformation of the molded product produces defective products, and the slow cooling time degrades mass productivity. Either is not preferable because it increases the product cost.
  • a flower container (hereinafter referred to as a “conventional flower container”) 100 is composed of a container body 501 and an annular jaw 5 formed on the periphery of the upper end opening 503 of the container body 501. And a hollow space 507 is formed inside the annular jaw 505.
  • the hollow portion 507 has a function of giving a thickness to the annular jaw portion 505 to create a solid feeling.
  • the conventional flower container 500 is generally manufactured not by injection molding but by rotational molding because the vicinity of the hollow portion 507 is undercut.
  • Rotational molding in which a powdered material sealed in a mold is heated and melted and a resin layer is formed on the inner surface of the mold by rotating the mold, can produce a molded article having a complicated appearance.
  • advantages such as relatively inexpensive molds, etc. Force molding takes time and labor, and is not suitable for mass production in a short time. Without mass production, product costs increase. This is the first problem of the conventional flower container 500.
  • the inventors focused on a method in which the annular jaw 505 of the conventional flower container 500 was divided so as to be easily formed, and both were fitted by a fitting structure. did. This method does not impair the solid feeling of the flower container and does not require the use of inefficient molding methods such as rotational molding. Furthermore, the inventor also considered that a solid feeling can be more effectively produced by making the joint of the annular jaw 505 completed by fitting as inconspicuous as possible.
  • a container made of a synthetic resin according to the first invention includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion.
  • the first container is characterized in that the annular jaw comprises: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base.
  • the hollow portion is formed inside the annular upper end portion.
  • the term “annular” is not limited to a circular shape, but also includes a polygonal shape.
  • the synthetic resin container having the annular jaw is completed by fitting the annular upper end to the upper end of the annular base integrally formed with the container body. Since the annular upper end has a hollow inside, the external thickness of the annular jaw increases. An increase in the external thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire flower container. Since the annular upper end is formed separately from the annular base, the man-hour and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
  • the configuration of the second synthetic resin container is limited, and the annular bases each include a first annular protrusion projecting upward. And a second annular projection and a third annular projection, wherein the first annular projection shares an inner wall surface with the container body. That is, the inner wall surface of the first annular protrusion and the inner wall surface of the container main body are formed so as to be flush with each other, and the second annular protrusion is provided with a receiving groove at a predetermined interval on the outer side of the first annular protrusion.
  • the third annular projection is formed outside the second annular projection at a predetermined interval, and the lower end of the annular upper end is sandwiched by the receiving groove (lower end Play between the part and the receiving groove)
  • An inner wall plate portion formed in a shape, an outer wall plate portion facing the inner wall plate portion with the hollow portion interposed therebetween, and an upper end connecting portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate portion and the outer wall plate portion.
  • the second container has the following effects in addition to the effects of the first container.
  • the concealing rib formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate portion comes into contact with the upper end of the first annular projection, thereby at least partially obscuring the upper end. This makes the seam between the hidden rib and the first annular projection less noticeable.
  • the lower end of the inner wall plate is sandwiched by the receiving groove, and the two are fitted by the function of a fitting structure formed between the outer wall of the third annular projection and the inner wall of the outer wall plate.
  • the annular upper end is fitted to the annular base, and the flower container is completed.
  • the upper end connecting portion constituting the annular upper end portion has an apparent thickness in the annular jaw portion, thereby causing the synthetic resin container to have a profound feeling.
  • third container In the synthetic resin container according to the third invention (hereinafter, referred to as “third container”), the configuration of the second container is limited, and the inner wall plate portion is thinner than the outer wall plate portion. On the other hand, the outer wall plate is formed to be thicker than the inner wall plate.
  • the wall thickness is different, a difference may appear in the cooling time.
  • the cooling time is longer for thicker walls than for thinner ones.
  • the thicker the wall the higher the shrinkage during cooling than the thinner.
  • cooling of the formed annular upper end is performed by the inner wall plate Done faster than the department.
  • the outer wall plate contracts and bends from the upper end connecting portion toward the inner wall plate side. Due to this bending, when the annular upper end portion is fitted to the annular base portion, the outer wall plate portion is pressed against the third annular projection, and as a result, the fitting structure between the two is firmly engaged. At the same time, the joint between the two is reduced.
  • the configuration of the third container is limited, and the thickness of the lower end portion of the outer wall plate portion is formed to be tapered. Is a structural feature.
  • the lower end of the outer wall plate is formed to have a tapered shape, so that the lower end of the outer wall plate and the annular base are naturally integrated with each other. This has the effect of making the joint between the two inconspicuous.
  • the structure of any one of the first to fourth containers is limited, and the upper end of the annular base is moved to the upper end of the annular base.
  • the fitting is performed before the annular upper end portion is cooled and hardened.
  • before cooling and hardening means that the annular upper end removed from the mold is fitted without deformation to the already cooled and hardened container body, that is, the annular base, and before it is completely cooled and hardened. This is the purpose.
  • cooling and hardening of the annular upper end portion are performed after fitting to the annular base portion. The effect that the gap between them is reduced and the joint becomes inconspicuous is produced.
  • a container made of a synthetic resin according to the sixth invention includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on the periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In order to increase the apparent thickness of this annular jaw This is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed in the container.
  • the first container is characterized in that the hollow portion extends from the upper end of the container main body and is formed by folding back to the outside of the upper end opening; It is formed by an annular fitting piece fitted through a fitting structure.
  • the effects of the sixth container are as follows. That is, a hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece.
  • the engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed through a fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off.
  • the hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby causing the synthetic resin container to exhibit a solid feeling. Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the whole container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
  • a container made of a synthetic resin according to a seventh invention includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion.
  • the annular jaw comprises: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base.
  • Each of the first annular projections includes a first annular projection protruding upward, a second annular projection and a third annular projection, and the first annular projection is formed so as to share an inner wall surface with the container body,
  • the second annular projection is formed outside the first annular projection via a receiving groove at a predetermined interval, and the third annular projection is outside the second annular projection at a predetermined interval.
  • the annular upper end is formed in the receiving groove.
  • An inner wall plate formed in such a shape that a lower end thereof is sandwiched by the inner wall plate, an outer wall plate facing the inner wall plate and the hollow portion, and an upper end of the inner wall plate and the upper end of the outer wall plate.
  • annular concealing rib that contacts an upper end of the first annular projection when the lower end of the inner wall plate is inserted into the receiving groove. It is formed on a wall surface, and a fitting structure for retaining is formed between an inner wall of the third annular projection and an inner wall of the outer wall plate portion.
  • the effects of the seventh container are as follows. That is, since the first annular projection shares the inner wall surface of the container body, there is no joint between the two. On the other hand, the concealing rib formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate portion comes into contact with the upper end of the first annular projection, thereby at least partially obscuring the upper end. This makes the seam between the concealed rib and the first annular projection less noticeable.
  • the lower end of the inner wall plate portion is sandwiched by the receiving groove, and the two are fitted by the function of a fitting structure formed between the outer wall of the third annular projection and the inner wall of the outer wall plate portion.
  • the annular upper end is fitted to the annular base, and the flower container having the annular jaw on the periphery of the upper end opening is completed.
  • the upper end connecting portion forming the annular upper end portion has an apparent thickness in the annular jaw portion, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling. Since the annular upper end has a hollow inside, the external thickness of the annular jaw increases. An increase in the external thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire flower container. Since the annular upper end is formed separately from the annular base, the man-hour and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
  • a synthetic resin container according to an eighth invention (hereinafter, referred to as an “eighth container J”) includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; And a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw. It is basically the same as a fat container.
  • the eighth container is characterized in that the hollow portion is formed by extending an upper end of the container main body to be folded back to the outside of the upper end opening, and a fitting for preventing the hollow folded portion from falling off from a region below the annular folded portion.
  • annular fitting piece fitted through a mating structure, wherein the annular fitting piece has a first annular projection and a second annular projection formed outside the first annular projection at a predetermined interval.
  • the fitting structure comprises: between the outer wall of the container body and the inner wall of the first annular projection, and between the inner wall of the annular folded piece and the outer wall of the second annular projection. Each is formed.
  • the effects of the eighth container are as follows. That is, a hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece. The engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed through a fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off.
  • the hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling. Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the whole container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for molding can be reduced as compared with rotational molding, thereby increasing mass productivity.
  • a synthetic resin container according to a ninth invention includes: a container main body; an annular jaw formed around an upper end opening of the container main body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion.
  • the ninth container is characterized in that the hollow portion is formed by extending an upper end of the container main body to be folded back to the outside of the upper end opening, and a fitting for preventing the hollow folded portion from falling off from a region below the annular folded portion.
  • the fitting piece fitted through a mating structure
  • the fitting piece includes: a first annular protrusion; and a second annular protrusion formed outside the first annular protrusion at a predetermined interval
  • the fitting structure includes: a container main body outer wall. And the inner wall of the first annular projection and between the outer wall of the annular folded piece and the inner wall of the second annular projection.
  • the hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece.
  • the engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed via the fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off.
  • the hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling.
  • Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for molding can be reduced as compared with rotational molding, thereby increasing mass productivity.
  • the container made of a synthetic resin according to the tenth aspect of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the tenth container”) is limited to the configuration of the container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is used for forming the container body.
  • Part or all of the mold is characterized by being processed by electric discharge machining using graphite (carbon, carbon, etc.), which has been partially or entirely processed by hand, as an electrode.
  • the ⁇ part or whole J '' of the mold means that the part related to manual processing is part or all of the entire processing process, and the part related to manual processing and the part related to machining are mixed. This also means that both the case of machining and the case of only the part related to hand processing are included.
  • hand-processing means to process by hand, and use tools such as chisel or chisel. It is not the purpose of eliminating.
  • the container It goes without saying that not only the main body but also the annular upper end is not prevented from being formed using the mold processed by the above method.
  • the synthetic resin container according to the eleventh invention (hereinafter, referred to as “the first container”) is a synthetic resin container molded by a mold, and a part or all of the mold is A part or the whole is processed by a discharge process using a hand-processed graphite as an electrode. “The shape and size of the synthetic resin container J are not limited as long as it is made of synthetic resin.
  • the first effect of the container is that the container body is molded by a mold to which the elements of hand processing are added indirectly via graphite, so that patterns etc. carved into the graphite by hand processing can be obtained. It is reproduced (formed) on the surface of the container body. That is, since the relationship between the positive pattern and the negative pattern is established between the pattern of the graphite and the pattern engraved on the mold, the positive pattern and the like are reproduced as they are on the surface of the container body formed by the mold.
  • the manufacturing direction of the synthetic resin container according to the twelfth invention (hereinafter referred to as “the twelfth manufacturing method”) is such that irregularities, that is, patterns, are partially or entirely formed by hand work (hand processing) on the graphite.
  • the irregularities formed in the graphite by hand are transferred to the mold by electric discharge machining, so that the pattern of the positive image etc. is reproduced as it is on the surface of the container body molded by this mold Is done.
  • the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the thirteenth invention includes a container main body, an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container main body, A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw; and a hollow base formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw.
  • a third step of fitting the part to the annular base is
  • the container body and the annular base are integrally formed, and the annular upper end before cooling and hardening is fitted to the annular base.
  • the synthetic resin container is completed when the joint between the annular base and the annular upper end is reduced by the cooling and hardening.
  • the method for manufacturing the synthetic resin container according to the fifteenth invention (hereinafter referred to as “fourteenth manufacturing method”) is limited to the thirteenth manufacturing method, and a part or all of the mold is A part or the whole is characterized by being processed by a discharge process using electrodes hand-processed as graphite.
  • the fourteenth manufacturing method has the following functions and effects in addition to the functions and effects of the thirteenth manufacturing method. That is, since the container body is molded by a mold in which the elements of hand processing are added indirectly via graphite, the pattern etc. carved by hand on the graphite is reproduced on the surface of the container body ( It is formed.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flower container according to this embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view of the flower container of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is FIG. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the flower container
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an annular jaw.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electric discharge machine
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view showing a first modification of the present embodiment.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are partially enlarged views showing a second modified example of the present embodiment.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are partially enlarged views showing a third modified example of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view showing a fourth modification of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a conventional synthetic resin container partially cut away.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as “ ] Is explained. Although the present embodiment shows a flower container, it goes without saying that the same configuration and manufacturing method as those of the present embodiment can be applied to all other synthetic resin containers.
  • the flower container 1 is made of, for example, a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and is formed around the container body 3 and the upper end opening 3a of the container body 3.
  • the annular jaw 5 is generally constituted by an annular jaw 5, and the annular jaw 5 is fitted to an annular base 7 integrally formed with the container body 3 and an upper portion 7a of the annular base 7. And an annular upper end 9.
  • the container body 3 is integrally formed by injection molding together with an annular base 7 to be described later, and a lower end 7 b of the annular base 7 is arranged horizontally so that a hand can be hung when carrying the flower container 1. Projecting in the direction.
  • the shape and size of the container body 3 are determined according to the type of flower to be planted, and an unglazed pattern is formed on the outer wall surface 3p of the container body 3 of the present embodiment. It is advisable to give the outer wall 3p a relief such as a flower pattern or a reference pattern or color it to give it a handmade feeling as desired. It is convenient to make a drain hole 3 h at the lower end of the container body 3.
  • the thickness of the container body 3 is maintained such that it is not easily deformed by the weight of the flower when planted, and at the same time light does not pass when the empty container body 3 is held over the sun. Thickness. The passage of light is also affected by the color of the resin constituting the container body 3, but care should be taken since the passage of light impairs the solid feeling of the flower container 1.
  • the annular base 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. As described above, the annular base 7 is formed integrally with the container body 3 and forms the lower end of the annular jaw 5.
  • the annular base 7 includes a first annular projection 71 projecting upward, a second annular projection 73 and a third annular projection 75, respectively.
  • the second annular projection 73 is longer than the first annular projection 1
  • the third annular projection 75 is longer than the second annular projection 73.
  • the base 7 1 b of the first annular projection 7 1, the base 7 3 b of the second annular projection 73, and the base 75 b of the third annular projection 75 are the upper opening 3 a of the container body 3. They are connected by a bottom 3 e that extends diagonally upward from the periphery.
  • the first annular protrusion 71 shares the inner wall surface with the container body 3, that is, the inner wall surface of the first annular protrusion 71 extends on the extension of the inner wall surface of the container body 3, and both are integrally formed. It is formed so that it becomes.
  • the second annular projection 73 is formed on the outside of the first annular projection 71 via a receiving groove 7g (see FIG. 3) at a predetermined interval, and the third annular projection 75 is formed by the second annular projection 75. It is formed outside the annular projection 73 with a predetermined gap 7k therebetween.
  • the gap 7 k also functions as a bending promoting space for elastically bending the third annular projection 5 toward the upper end opening 3 a when the annular upper end 9 is fitted to the annular base 7. If there is no effect on the bending of the third annular projection 75, it is not necessary to form the gap 7k.
  • a plurality of connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... connecting the first annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73 are formed in the receiving groove 7g.
  • a reinforcing relationship is established between the annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73.
  • a plurality of connecting ribs 7 s, s... Connecting the second annular projection 3 and the third annular projection 75 are formed in the gap 7 k, thereby forming the second annular projection 7.
  • a reinforcing relationship is established between the annular projection 73 and the third annular projection 75.
  • the third annular projection 75 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
  • the third annular projection 75 is composed of a projection lower end 75 d occupying almost the lower half and a projection upper end 75 u representing the remaining lower half, and the outer wall surface of the projection lower end is the bottom of the annular base 7. It is integrated with the outer wall of 3e.
  • a step 81 is formed between the lower end 75 d of the protrusion and the upper end 75 u of the protrusion.
  • a plurality of fitting projections 75 p, 75 p... Protruding in the radial direction are formed on the outer wall of the end 75 u at predetermined intervals. As shown in FIG. 4, the fitting convex portion 75p has a triangular longitudinal section.
  • the fitting convex portion 75P constitutes a fitting structure 83 together with a fitting concave portion 95p described later.
  • the annular upper end portion 9 has a cross-sectional shape in which the letter J of the alphabet is inverted, and an inner wall plate portion 91 constituting a long side portion thereof, An outer wall plate portion 9 3 which forms a short side portion and faces the inner wall plate portion 9 1, and a bent portion thereof, that is, an upper end which forms a portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate portion 9 1 and the outer wall plate portion 9 3
  • a hollow portion 9 e is formed between the inner wall plate portion 9 1 and the outer wall plate portion 9 3.
  • the outer wall plate portion 93 is formed thicker than the inner wall plate portion 91, and has a cross section similar to a half moon.
  • the semi-lunar shape is used to make the outer wall plate 93 appear to be naturally integrated with the outer wall of the annular base 7 by tapering the outer wall plate 93 toward the lower end. .
  • the lower end portion 9 1b of the inner wall plate portion 9 1 is sandwiched between the first annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73 when inserted into the receiving groove 7 g formed between the two. It is formed in a shape.
  • the clamping is performed by reducing the play between the receiving groove 7 g and the lower end portion 91 b as much as possible, and combining the annular upper end portion 9 and the annular shape with the function of the fitting structure 83 described later. This is for stabilizing the fitting with the base 7.
  • the notches 91c, 91c ... shown in Fig. 3 are formed by connecting the connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... when the lower end 91b is inserted into the receiving groove 7g. This is so that each connecting rib 7 r does not interfere with the insertion.
  • the lower end portion 91b is further provided with an annular concealed rib 91r which comes into contact with the upper end portion 71u of the first annular projection 71 when it is inserted into the receiving groove g. Is formed on the inner wall surface.
  • the hidden rib 9 1 r hides the end face of the upper end 7 1 u of the first annular projection 7 1 to make the joint between the two as prominent as possible. Formed so as not to be.
  • this hidden rib 91r is formed like a step formed in the container body 3 so that the joint with the first annular projection 71 is inconspicuous when viewed from the upper end opening 3a side. Then it is even better. As shown in FIG. 4, the mating projections 75 p, 75 p..
  • fitting recesses 95 p, 95 p... are formed.
  • the fitting concave portion 95 p forms a fitting structure 83 together with the fitting convex portion 5 p, and the fitting convex portion 75 p is received to fit the annular upper end 9 to the fitting base 7. It plays a role of retaining when it is.
  • the fitting convex portion 75 p is provided on the upper end portion 75 u of the third annular projection 75, and the fitting concave portion 95 p is provided on the inner wall of the outer wall plate portion 93.
  • the fitting recess may be formed in the former, and the fitting protrusion may be formed in the latter.
  • a plurality of connecting ribs 9 r, 9 r... are formed between the inner wall plate portion 91 and the outer wall plate portion 93, and each connecting rib 9 r has a cutout 9. c is formed.
  • the notch 9 c prevents the projection upper end 75 u from shifting toward the upper end opening 3 a after the fitting structure 83 is fitted by sandwiching the projection upper end 75 u of the third annular projection 75.
  • the annular upper end 9 is polygonal, it is completely cooled and hardened, for example, by changing the thickness of the corner portions and other portions in consideration of the shrinkage ratio due to cooling and hardening after molding. It is preferable that the shape of the annular upper end 9 is not distorted.
  • the container body 3 is formed by a mold.
  • the processing method of the mold for molding the container body 3 will be described in another section.
  • the annular upper end portion 9 is formed, and before it is completely cooled and hardened, it is fitted to the annular base 7 of the already cooled and hardened container body 3.
  • the fitting of the annular upper end part 9 is not necessarily cooling hardening Although it is not necessary to do this before, if this is done, the gap between the annular upper end 9 and the annular base 7 is reduced by shrinkage due to cooling and hardening after fitting, and the seam between the two becomes inconspicuous Therefore, it is very preferable to bring out the solid feeling of the flower container 1.
  • the adjustment should be made by comprehensively taking into account the properties of the synthetic resin material, the structure of the wall thickness, etc., and the ambient temperature when fitting.
  • the lower end 91 of the inner wall plate 91 is firmly inserted into the receiving groove 7g, and the hidden rib 91r is attached to the tip of the first annular projection. So that it contacts the end face 7 1 u.
  • the notches 91c, 91c ... of the annular upper end 9 are received by the connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... in the receiving groove 7g to form the fitting structure 83.
  • the fitting projection 75p is fitted to the fitting recess 95p and fitted.
  • the method for processing the container body 3 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the processing of the container body mold 51 in the present embodiment is performed by causing an arc discharge between the graphite 53 as one electrode and the vessel body mold 51 as the other electrode, thereby forming a container body mold. It is performed by electric discharge, which performs machining while removing the surface of the mold 51 slightly. This is not to exclude machining other than electrical discharge machining, but it is one of the best methods to reproduce hand-made patterns on the surface of the molded container body 3 by hand-processing the graphite 53 This electric discharge machining is selected.
  • the electric discharge machining is performed by connecting a power source 55 with the processed graphite 53 and the container body mold 51 as electrodes, and supplying electricity in the machining fluid 57.
  • hand-processed patterns, etc. are transferred to the container mold 51. Is done.
  • the mold processing is completed.
  • the processing of Graphite 53 should be performed with the same sensation using the same tools as those used to attach patterns etc. to the unglazed container at that time. If done in this way, the feeling of handmade, for example, the roughness and ambiguity of the surface, etc. is faithfully expressed, and the highly handmade pattern etc. is reproduced on the surface of the container body 3.
  • Highly hand-made patterns, etc., combined with the above-mentioned profound feeling, etc. realize a workmanship comparable to that of unglazed containers made of synthetic resin.
  • a modification of the annular upper end portion 109 of the present embodiment (hereinafter, referred to as a “first modification”) will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the description of the first modified example will be made only for portions different from the annular upper end portion 9 of the present embodiment, and the description of the common portions will be omitted to avoid duplication.
  • common parts will be described using the same member names as much as possible.
  • the fitting upper end portion 109 in the first modified example has a cross-sectional shape similar to the fitting upper end portion 9 in which the letter "J" of the alphabet is inverted, and constitutes a long side portion thereof.
  • Reference numeral 175 denotes a third annular projection provided on an annular base 10 formed integrally with the upper end of the container body 103.
  • the third annular projection 175 is constituted by a projection lower end 175d constituting the lower end thereof and a projection upper end 175u constituting the upper end thereof.
  • the cross section of the projection upper end 1775u is formed in a shape similar to a half moon, and a fitting recess 1933f is formed in a thick portion thereof.
  • a fitting convex portion 195 m is formed at the end of the outer wall plate portion of the fitting upper end portion 109, and the fitting convex portion 195m is fitted with the fitting concave portion 193f. Join It is formed as follows.
  • the mating concave portion 193 f is formed with a mating convex portion 195 m together with a mating convex portion 195 m to receive the mating convex portion 195 m and mating with the annular upper end portion 109. It serves as a stopper when fitted to the base 107.
  • the fitting with the container body 3 is preferably performed after the formation of the annular upper end portion 109 and before the cooling and hardening, similarly to the fitting in the present embodiment described above. This cooling and hardening makes the joint between the outer wall plate portion 1993 and the projection upper end portion 175u inconspicuous. It is even better if a pattern that makes this joint inconspicuous is placed around this joint.
  • a modified example (hereinafter, referred to as a “second modified example”) of the annular base of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the description of the second modified example and other modified examples to be described later will be made only for the annular base, and the description of the common parts will be omitted to avoid duplication.
  • common parts will be described using the same member names as much as possible.
  • the annular base 207 of the second modified example will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the annular base portion 200 is formed integrally with the container body 203 to form a lower end portion of the annular jaw portion 205.
  • the annular base portion 207 includes a first annular projection 271 projecting upward, a second annular projection 273 and a third annular projection 275, and the first annular projection 277
  • the second annular projections 273 are formed longer than the second annular projections 273, respectively, than the second annular projections 273.
  • the base 27 1 b of the first annular projection 27 1 and the base 27 3 b of the second annular projection 27 3 and the base 27 7 b of the third annular projection 27 75 are the container body 20.
  • the first annular projection 27 1 is formed on the inner wall of the first annular projection 1 so as to share the inner wall surface with the container body 203, that is, on the extension of the inner wall surface of the container body 203. It is formed so that both are integrated.
  • the second annular projection 2 7 3 The first annular projection 271 is formed through receiving grooves 200g (see FIG. 3) at predetermined intervals on the outside of the first annular projection 271, and the third annular projection 275 is formed of the second annular projection 273. It is formed on the outside with a predetermined gap 207k.
  • the gap 207 k functions as a bending promoting space for elastically bending the third annular projection 275 toward the upper end opening 203 a side, but has an effect on the bending of the third annular projection 75. If not, the gap 207 k need not be formed.
  • the third annular projection 275 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
  • the third annular projection 275 is composed of a projection lower end 275 d that occupies almost the lower half thereof and a projection upper end 275 u representing the remaining upper half.
  • the wall surface is connected to and integrated with the outer wall surface of the bottom portion 203 e.
  • a step 281 is formed between the projection lower end 275 d and the projection upper end 275 u, and the inner wall of the projection upper 275 u has a plurality of projections projecting toward the center. .. Are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the fitting concave portion 275p forms a fitting structure 283 together with a fitting convex portion 295p described later.
  • the annular upper end portion 209 has a cross-sectional shape as if the letter J of the alphabet was inverted, and an inner wall plate portion 291, which forms a long side portion thereof, An outer wall plate 2 93 which constitutes the short side thereof and faces the inner wall plate 291, and a bent portion thereof, that is, a portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate 2 91 and the outer wall plate 2 93 And a hollow portion 209 e is formed between the inner wall plate portion 291 and the outer wall plate portion 293.
  • the lower end portion 291 b of the inner wall plate portion 291 is inserted into the receiving groove 207 g formed between the first annular projection 271 and the second annular projection 273. It is formed in a shape sandwiched by both. The reason for this is that the play between the receiving groove 207 g and the lower end 291 b is made as small as possible, and the annular upper end 2 0 9 and annular base This is for stabilizing the fitting with 207.
  • the outer wall plate portion 293 is fitted to the outside of the outer wall plate portion 293 in correspondence with the fitting concave portions 275 p, 275 p.
  • Convex portions 295 p, 295 p... Are formed.
  • the mating convex portion 2 95 p forms a mating structure 2 8 3 with the mating concave portion 2 75 p, and receives the mating concave portion 2 7 5 p to form the annular upper end 2 9 9 into the mating base 2 0. Plays the role of retaining when mated with 7.
  • the fitting concave portion 275 p is located at the projection upper end portion 275 u of the third annular projection 275, and the fitting convex portion 295 p is located at the outer wall plate portion 293.
  • the outer wall is formed on the outer wall, however, the reverse is also possible, that is, the fitting projection may be formed on the former and the fitting recess may be formed on the latter.
  • the third modified example is different from the second modified example in the method of forming the hollow portion. That is, the hollow portion 319 e in the third modified example is formed by extending the upper end 303 t of the container body 303 and wrapping it outside the upper end opening 303 a (to the right in FIG. 9). The formed annular folded piece 3 7 5 and the annular fitting piece 3 09 fitted through a fitting structure 3 85 5 for preventing the annular folded piece 3 f 5 from falling out of the lower region. It is formed.
  • the upper end 303 t is formed integrally with the container body 303, and the thick end portion 375 a of the annular folded piece 375 is formed in a semilunar cross-sectional shape.
  • the annular fitting piece 309 includes a first annular projection 371, and a second annular projection 372 formed at a predetermined interval outside the first annular projection 371. It has a cross-sectional shape similar to that of Alphabet J, as shown in Fig. 9.
  • the retaining fitting 3885 is formed by a fitting recess 395a provided on the outer wall of the container body 3 and a fitting projection 395s provided on the inner wall of the first annular projection 371.
  • the fitting concave portion 395 a and the fitting convex portion 395 s can be omitted when the annular fitting piece 309 can be fixed to the container body 3 by an action such as friction.
  • the fitting structure 385 is fitted into the fitting recess 395c provided on the outer wall of the second annular projection 372, and the bent end of the annular folded piece 375 395 u may be configured to fit.
  • the hollow portion 4 19 e of Modification 4 shown in FIG. 11 includes an annular folded piece 4 7 5 formed by extending the upper end of the container body 4 3 and forming an outer opening 4 0 3 a to form an outer portion.
  • the fitting structure 485 in the fourth modified example includes a fitting recess 495 a provided on the outer wall of the container main body 3 and a fitting projection 495 s provided on the inner wall of the first annular projection 471. And between the fitting projection 495 t provided on the outer wall of the annular folded piece 4 75 and the fitting recess 495 b provided on the inner wall of the second annular projection 4 75.
  • the formed c- engaging concave portion 495 a and the mating convex portion 495 s are the third if the annular fitting piece 409 can be fixed to the container body 403 by an action such as friction. It can be omitted as in the modification.
  • the synthetic resin container and the method for producing the same according to the present invention can provide a synthetic resin container which has a solid feeling, is inexpensive, and can be mass-produced despite being a synthetic resin container.

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Abstract

A synthetic resin vessel comprising a vessel main body (3), an annular flange (5) formed around the peripheral edge of the upper end opening (3a) of the body (3) and a hollow (9e) formed inside the flange (5) for increasing the apparent thickness of the flange (5), wherein the flange (5) comprises an annular base (7) formed integrally with the body (3) and an annular upper end (9) fitted over the upper end of the annular base (7), with the hollow (9e) formed inside the upper end (9), whereby making it possible to mass-produce the vessel at low costs due to a divided and easy-to-form construction of the flange (5).

Description

明細害 合成樹脂製容器とその製造方法 技術分野  Specified damage Synthetic resin container and manufacturing method
この発明は、 鑑賞のための植物(花卉)を主として栽培等するための花 卉容器(植木鉢、 花瓶等)や、 植木鉢の美観を整えることを主目的とする 植木鉢カバーや、 傘を立て掛けておく ための傘立てや、 水を汲むための バケツ、 水を溜めておく ための鉢や瓶等の容器であって、 もともと素焼 によって製造されることが多い容器(以下、 「花卉容器等」と総称する) に 関し、 詳しく は、 素焼風の重厚感を有する合成樹脂製容器とその製造方 法に関するものである。  The present invention provides a flower container (flowerpot, vase, etc.) for mainly cultivating plants (flowers) for appreciation, a flowerpot cover, and a umbrella with a main purpose of improving the beauty of the flowerpot. Containers such as umbrella stands, buckets for drawing water, and pots and bottles for storing water, which are often manufactured originally by unglazing (hereinafter collectively referred to as "flower containers, etc.") More specifically, the present invention relates to a synthetic resin container having a solid feeling of unglazed style and a method for producing the same.
背景技術 Background art
花卉容器等は、 もともと、 素焼の容器や陶磁器等であつたが、 このよ うな伝統的な素材に代わって合成樹脂製の花卉容器等が広く 市場に受け 入れられている。 花卉容器を例にすると、 合成樹脂製の花卉容器(以下、 合成樹脂製の花卉容器を、 単に「花卉容器」 とよぶ) を上述した伝統的な 素材の容器と比べると、 軽量であり、 落としても簡単に割れることがな く 、 自由な形と色彩が得られ、 さらに、 大量生産が可能である等の特徴 を持っている。 ただし、 そのような特徴を持つ花卉容器であっても、 欠 点がないわけではない。 花卉容器の欠点とは、 素焼の植木鉢や陶磁製の 花瓶等が持つ重厚感(肉厚感) を持っていないということである。 花卉容 器は、 あく まで花卉の引き立て役ではある力《、 花卉を飾る際の花卉容器 の装飾的役割は無視できない。 花卉容器の善し悪しは、 そのまま、 花卉 の善し悪しに影響する、 といっても過言でない。 花卉容器の善し悪しを 決める一つの要素である、 という認識の下に、 花卉容器に素焼風の重厚 感を持たせるために種々の試みがなされている。 Originally, flower containers were originally unglazed containers or ceramics, but instead of such traditional materials, flower containers made of synthetic resin have been widely accepted in the market. Taking a flower container as an example, a flower container made of synthetic resin (hereinafter, a flower container made of synthetic resin is simply referred to as a “flower container”) is lighter in weight than a container made of the above-mentioned traditional materials, and can be dropped. It has the characteristics that it does not break easily, can be freely shaped and colored, and can be mass-produced. However, even a flower container with such characteristics is not without its defects. The drawback of the flower container is that it does not have the solid feeling (thickness) of unglazed flower pots and ceramic vases. Flower containers are the only force that helps flowers, and the decorative role of flower containers when decorating flowers cannot be ignored. It is no exaggeration to say that the goodness of a flower container directly affects the goodness of a flower. Recognizing that it is one of the factors that determine the quality of a flower container, the flower container Various attempts have been made to give a feeling.
まず、 考えられるのが、 花卉容器の肉厚を厚く して伝統的な容器と同 等な重厚感を醸し出す方法である。 この方法によれば、 素焼きの植木鉢 や陶磁製の花瓶等と同じ肉厚の容器を製造できるのであるから、 その点 においては好ましい方法といえる。 しかし、 肉厚を厚く した花卉容器を, たとえば、 射出成形によって製造する場合を考えると、 肉厚が厚い分だ け成形品が変形(肉ひけ等)しゃすく 、 成形品の芯部まで冷却するのに時 間がかかる。 成形品の変形は不良品を生みだし、 冷却時間がかかること は量産性を悪くする。 何れも、 製品コストを高めるので、 好ましいこと ではない。  First, a possible method is to increase the thickness of the flower container to create a dignified feeling similar to that of a traditional container. According to this method, a container having the same thickness as that of an unglazed flower pot or a ceramic vase can be manufactured. However, considering a case where a flower container with a large thickness is manufactured by, for example, injection molding, the molded product is deformed (thickened, etc.) only by the large thickness and cooled to the core of the molded product. It takes time. Deformation of the molded product produces defective products, and the slow cooling time degrades mass productivity. Either is not preferable because it increases the product cost.
そこで、 行われたのが、 花卉容器を図 1 2に示す形状に構成する方法 である。 すなわち、 花卉容器(以下、 「従来の花卉容器」 という) 1 0 0 は、 容器本体 5 0 1 と、 この容器本体 5 0 1 の上端開口部 5 0 3の周縁 に形成された環状顎部 5 0 5と、 を備え、 この環状顎部 5 0 5内部に中 空部 5 0 7が形成されている。 中空部 5 0 7は、 環状顎部 5 0 5に厚み を与えて重厚感を醸し出す働きをしている。 従来の花卉容器 5 0 0の製 造は、 中空部 5 0 7付近がアンダーカットになるため、 射出成形によつ てではなく 回転成形によって一般的に行われている。 金型内に密封した 粉末原料を加熱溶融させ、 この金型を回転させることによリ金型内面に 樹脂層を形成させる回転成形は、 複雑な外観をした成形品を製造したり できること、 金型が比較的安価であること、 等の利点がある力 成形に 人手と時間がかかり、 短時間に大量生産するのには不向きである。 大量 生産できないと、 製品コストが高くなる。 これが、 従来の花卉容器 5 0 0が持つ第 1 の課題である。  Therefore, the method used was to configure the flower container into the shape shown in Fig. 12. That is, a flower container (hereinafter referred to as a “conventional flower container”) 100 is composed of a container body 501 and an annular jaw 5 formed on the periphery of the upper end opening 503 of the container body 501. And a hollow space 507 is formed inside the annular jaw 505. The hollow portion 507 has a function of giving a thickness to the annular jaw portion 505 to create a solid feeling. The conventional flower container 500 is generally manufactured not by injection molding but by rotational molding because the vicinity of the hollow portion 507 is undercut. Rotational molding, in which a powdered material sealed in a mold is heated and melted and a resin layer is formed on the inner surface of the mold by rotating the mold, can produce a molded article having a complicated appearance. There are advantages such as relatively inexpensive molds, etc. Force molding takes time and labor, and is not suitable for mass production in a short time. Without mass production, product costs increase. This is the first problem of the conventional flower container 500.
さらに、 素焼の花卉容器の表面は、 手加工されるのが一般的であるか ら、 この表面に刻まれた文様等は手加工でしか作れない形状の歪さや、 削り面の粗雑さや、 寸法のばらつきや、 角度の曖昧さ等が、 観る者の趣 味にもよるが、 このような手作り感(手加工感)も花卉容器の重厚感に寄 与している、 といえよう。 手加工による文様等は、 もちろん幾何学的に 分析されうるが、 そのばらつきや曖昧さ等によりたいへん複雑に構成さ れている。 このため、 コンピュータ等を用いて手作り感のある複雑な文 様等をデザィンすることは、 不可能なことではないが形状を特定するた めのデータ量の膨大さを考えると必ずしも容易なことではない。 花卉容 器に手作り感を持たせるには、 やはり、 手作りによる文様等を備えさせ るに限る、 と発明者らは考えた。 合成樹脂製の花卉容器等に手作りの文 様を形成することによって、 花卉容器等の重厚感を醸し出すこと、 これ 力《、 本発明が解決しょうとする第 2の課題である。 発明の開示 In addition, since the surface of unglazed flower containers is generally hand-processed, patterns carved on this surface can be distorted in shape that can only be made by hand, The roughness of the shaved surface, variations in dimensions, and ambiguity of angles, etc., also depend on the tastes of the viewer, but such hand-made feeling (hand-made feeling) also contributes to the solid feeling of the flower container. , I can say. Hand-processed patterns can of course be analyzed geometrically, but are very complicated due to their variability and ambiguity. For this reason, it is not impossible to design a complicated pattern with a feeling of handmade by using a computer etc., but it is not always easy considering the huge amount of data for specifying the shape. Absent. The inventors thought that the only way to give a flower container the feeling of handmade was to provide handmade patterns. By forming a handmade pattern on a flower container made of synthetic resin or the like, the solid feeling of the flower container or the like is brought out. This is the second problem to be solved by the present invention. Disclosure of the invention
第 1 の課題を解決するために発明者らは、 従来の花卉容器 5 0 0の環 状顎部 5 0 5を成形しやすいように分割し、 両者を嵌合構造によって嵌 合する方法に着目した。 この方法であれば、 花卉容器の重厚感を損なう ことはないし、 回転成形のような非能率的な成形方法を採用する必要も ないからである。 さらに、 嵌合させて完成した環状顎部 5 0 5の繋ぎ目 をできるだけ目立たないようにすれば、 重厚感をさらに効果的に醸し出 すことができる、 とも発明者は考えた。  In order to solve the first problem, the inventors focused on a method in which the annular jaw 505 of the conventional flower container 500 was divided so as to be easily formed, and both were fitted by a fitting structure. did. This method does not impair the solid feeling of the flower container and does not require the use of inefficient molding methods such as rotational molding. Furthermore, the inventor also considered that a solid feeling can be more effectively produced by making the joint of the annular jaw 505 completed by fitting as inconspicuous as possible.
さらに、 第 2の課題を解決するために試作を重ねた発明者らは、 グラ ファイト(黒鉛)等を電極とする放電加工によって金型を加工する方法を 採用し、 このグラフアイ卜を手作業によって加工することによって当該 金型による成形品である花卉容器等に手作り感を出させた。 上記手段の 詳しい内容については、 項を改めて説明する。 なお、 この「課題を解決す るための手段」の欄の随所において述べた用語等の解釈は、 その性質上可 能な限り何れの請求項に記載した発明にも適用されるものである。 Furthermore, the inventors who have repeatedly made prototypes in order to solve the second problem have adopted a method of machining a mold by electric discharge machining using graphite (graphite) or the like as an electrode, and manually work this graph item. In this manner, a flower container or the like, which is a molded product of the mold, has a handmade feeling. The details of the above means will be explained again in the section. In addition, the interpretation of the terms and the like described in various places in the section “Means for solving the problem” is acceptable due to its nature. The present invention is applied to any of the claims as far as possible.
第 1 の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 1 の容器」 という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるため に形成された中空部と、 を備える点において先に説明した従来の合成樹 脂製容器と基本的に同じである。 第 1 の容器の構成上の特徴は、 前記環 状顎部は、 前記容器本体に一体成形された環状基部と、 この環状基部の 上端部に嵌合する環状上端部と、 から構成され、 前記環状上端部の内部 に、 前記中空部が形成されていることにある。 なお、 本明細書において 「環状」 とは、 円い形状に限らず、 多角形状も含む概念である。  A container made of a synthetic resin according to the first invention (hereinafter, referred to as a “first container”) includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion. The first container is characterized in that the annular jaw comprises: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base. The hollow portion is formed inside the annular upper end portion. In this specification, the term “annular” is not limited to a circular shape, but also includes a polygonal shape.
第 1 の容器の作用効果は、 次のとおりである。 すなわち、 容器本体に 一体成形された環状基部の上端に環状上端部を嵌合させることによリ環 状顎部を有する合成樹脂製容器が完成する。 環状上端部は内部に中空部 が形成されていることによって、 環状顎部の外観上の厚みが増加する。 環状顎部の外観上の厚みの増加によって、 花卉容器全体の重厚感が増す。 環状上端部を環状基部とは別々に構成したので、 回転成形に比べて成形 にかかる人手と時間を少なくできるので量産性が上がる。  The effects of the first container are as follows. That is, the synthetic resin container having the annular jaw is completed by fitting the annular upper end to the upper end of the annular base integrally formed with the container body. Since the annular upper end has a hollow inside, the external thickness of the annular jaw increases. An increase in the external thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire flower container. Since the annular upper end is formed separately from the annular base, the man-hour and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
第 2の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下 Γ第 2の容器」 という) は、 第 の合成樹脂製容器の構成に限定が加わり、 前記環状基部は、 それぞれ 上方へ突き出す第 1 の環状突起と、 第 2の環状突起及び第 3の環状突起 とを含み、 前記第 1 の環状突起は、 前記容器本体と内壁面を共有する。 すなわち、 第 1 の環状突起の内壁面と容器本体の内壁面とが同一平面と なるように形成され、 前記第 2の環状突起は、 前記第 1 の環状突起の外 側に所定間隔の受入溝を介して形成され、 前記第 3の環状突起は、 前記 第 2の環状突起の外側に所定間隔を介して形成され、 前記環状上端部は、 前記受入溝によってその下端部が挟持される(下端部と受入溝の間の遊び が少ない) 形状に形成された内壁板部と、 この内壁板部と前記中空部を 挟んで対向する外壁板部と、 前記内壁板部と前記外壁板部の上端を連結 する上端連結部と、 を含み、 前記内壁板部の下端部を前記受入溝に挿入 した際に、 前記第 1 の環状突起の上端部と接触する環状の隠しリブが前 記内壁板部の内壁面に形成され、 前記第 3の環状突起の外壁と前記外壁 板部の内壁との間に抜け止め用の嵌合構造が形成されたことを特徴とす る。 In the synthetic resin container according to the second invention (hereinafter referred to as “second container”), the configuration of the second synthetic resin container is limited, and the annular bases each include a first annular protrusion projecting upward. And a second annular projection and a third annular projection, wherein the first annular projection shares an inner wall surface with the container body. That is, the inner wall surface of the first annular protrusion and the inner wall surface of the container main body are formed so as to be flush with each other, and the second annular protrusion is provided with a receiving groove at a predetermined interval on the outer side of the first annular protrusion. The third annular projection is formed outside the second annular projection at a predetermined interval, and the lower end of the annular upper end is sandwiched by the receiving groove (lower end Play between the part and the receiving groove An inner wall plate portion formed in a shape, an outer wall plate portion facing the inner wall plate portion with the hollow portion interposed therebetween, and an upper end connecting portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate portion and the outer wall plate portion. When the lower end of the inner wall plate is inserted into the receiving groove, an annular concealing rib that contacts the upper end of the first annular protrusion is formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate, A retaining structure is formed between an outer wall of the third annular projection and an inner wall of the outer wall plate portion.
第 2の容器は、 第 1 の容器の作用効果に加え、 次のような作用効果を 生じる。 まず、 第 1 の環状突起は容器本体の内壁面を共有するため両者 間に繋ぎ目はない。 一方、 内壁板部の内壁面に形成された隠しリブが第 1 の環状突起の上端部と接触することによって、 この上端部を少なく と も部分的に隠すことになる。 これにより隠しリブと第 1 の環状突起との 間の繋ぎ目が目立たなく なる。 内壁板部の下端部は受入溝によって挟持 され、 第 3の環状突起の外壁と前記外壁板部の内壁との間に形成された 嵌合構造の働きにより両者が嵌合する。 以上によって、 環状基部に環状 上端部が嵌合され、 花卉容器が完成する。 環状上端部を構成する上端連 結部は、 環状顎部に見かけ上の厚みを持たせ、 これによつて、 合成樹脂 製容器に重厚感を酸し出させる。  The second container has the following effects in addition to the effects of the first container. First, since the first annular projection shares the inner wall surface of the container body, there is no joint between the two. On the other hand, the concealing rib formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate portion comes into contact with the upper end of the first annular projection, thereby at least partially obscuring the upper end. This makes the seam between the hidden rib and the first annular projection less noticeable. The lower end of the inner wall plate is sandwiched by the receiving groove, and the two are fitted by the function of a fitting structure formed between the outer wall of the third annular projection and the inner wall of the outer wall plate. As described above, the annular upper end is fitted to the annular base, and the flower container is completed. The upper end connecting portion constituting the annular upper end portion has an apparent thickness in the annular jaw portion, thereby causing the synthetic resin container to have a profound feeling.
第 3の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 3の容器」 という) は、 第 2の容器の構成に限定が加わり、 前記内壁板部は前記外壁板部より肉 厚が薄く 、 すなわち、 外壁板部は内壁板部より肉厚が厚く 形成されてい ることを構成上の特徴とする。  In the synthetic resin container according to the third invention (hereinafter, referred to as “third container”), the configuration of the second container is limited, and the inner wall plate portion is thinner than the outer wall plate portion. On the other hand, the outer wall plate is formed to be thicker than the inner wall plate.
第 3の容器は、 第 2の容器の作用効果に加え、 次の作用効果を生じる c つまり、 肉厚が異なると、 冷却時間に違いがでる。 肉厚が厚いほうが薄 いより冷却時間が長い。 また、 肉厚が厚いほうが薄いより冷却時の収縮 率が高い。 このため、 成形した環状上端部の冷却は、 内壁板部が外壁板 部より速く 行われる。 また、 内壁板部の冷却後に外壁板部が収縮して上 端連結部から内壁板部側へ折れ曲がる。 この折れ曲がりによって、 環状 上端部を環状基部に嵌合した際に、 外壁板部が第 3の環状突起に押し付 けられ、 その結果、 両者間の嵌合構造の嵌合がしっかりと行われるとと もに、 両者間の繋ぎ目が縮められる。 Third container, in addition to the effects of the second container, i.e. c resulting in following advantages, the wall thickness is different, a difference may appear in the cooling time. The cooling time is longer for thicker walls than for thinner ones. Also, the thicker the wall, the higher the shrinkage during cooling than the thinner. For this reason, cooling of the formed annular upper end is performed by the inner wall plate Done faster than the department. After the inner wall plate is cooled, the outer wall plate contracts and bends from the upper end connecting portion toward the inner wall plate side. Due to this bending, when the annular upper end portion is fitted to the annular base portion, the outer wall plate portion is pressed against the third annular projection, and as a result, the fitting structure between the two is firmly engaged. At the same time, the joint between the two is reduced.
第 4の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 4の容器」 という) は、 第 3の容器の構成に限定が加わり、 前記外壁板部の下端部肉厚は先細り 形状に形成されていることを構成上の特徴とする。  In the synthetic resin container according to the fourth invention (hereinafter, referred to as “fourth container”), the configuration of the third container is limited, and the thickness of the lower end portion of the outer wall plate portion is formed to be tapered. Is a structural feature.
第 4の容器は、 第 3の容器の作用効果に加え、 外壁板部の下端部肉厚 が先細り形状に形成されているので、 外壁板部の下端部と環状基部と力《 自然に一体化し、 両者間の繋ぎ目が目立たなくなる、 という作用効果が 生じる。  In the fourth container, in addition to the effects of the third container, the lower end of the outer wall plate is formed to have a tapered shape, so that the lower end of the outer wall plate and the annular base are naturally integrated with each other. This has the effect of making the joint between the two inconspicuous.
第 5の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 5の容器」 という) は、 第 1 乃至 4の何れかの容器の構成に限定が加わり、 前記環状上端部の前 記環状基部上端への嵌合は、 前記環状上端部が冷却硬化する前に行うこ とを搆成上の特徴とする。 「冷却硬化する前に」 とあるのは、 金型から取 リ出した環状上端部を既に冷却硬化した容器本体すなわち環状基部に変 形なく嵌合させられ、 かつ、 完全に冷却硬化する前に、 という趣旨であ る。  In the synthetic resin container according to the fifth invention (hereinafter, referred to as “fifth container”), the structure of any one of the first to fourth containers is limited, and the upper end of the annular base is moved to the upper end of the annular base. The fitting is performed before the annular upper end portion is cooled and hardened. The phrase "before cooling and hardening" means that the annular upper end removed from the mold is fitted without deformation to the already cooled and hardened container body, that is, the annular base, and before it is completely cooled and hardened. This is the purpose.
第 5の容器は、 第 1 乃至 4の何れかの容器の作用効果に加え、 環状上 端部の冷却硬化を環状基部に嵌合した後に行うようにしたので、 嵌合後 の冷却硬化によって両者間の隙間が縮められ繋ぎ目が目立たなくなる、 という作用効果が生じる。  In the fifth container, in addition to the function and effect of any one of the first to fourth containers, cooling and hardening of the annular upper end portion are performed after fitting to the annular base portion. The effect that the gap between them is reduced and the joint becomes inconspicuous is produced.
第 6の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器( 以下、 Γ 第 6の容器」 という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるため に形成された中空部と、 を備える点で先に説明した従来の合成樹脂製容 器と基本的に同じである。 第 1 の容器の特徴は、 前記中空部は、 前記容 器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ折り返し形成された環状 折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域から抜け止め用の嵌合構 造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形成されていることにある。 第 6の容器の作用効果は、 次のとおりである。 すなわち、 環状折り返 し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合によって、 中空部が構成される。 環状折り返 し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合は、 嵌合構造を介して行われ、 これによつて、 抜け止めがなされる。 上述のように構成された中空部は、 環状顎部に見 かけ上の厚みを持たせ、 これによつて、 合成樹脂製容器に重厚感を醆し 出させる。 環状顎部の外観上の厚みの増加によって、 容器全体の重厚感 が増す。 容器本体(環状折り返し片) と環状嵌合片とを別々に構成したの で、 回転成形に比べて成形にかかる人手と時間を少なくできるので量産 性が上がる。 A container made of a synthetic resin according to the sixth invention (hereinafter, referred to as a “sixth container”) includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on the periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In order to increase the apparent thickness of this annular jaw This is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed in the container. The first container is characterized in that the hollow portion extends from the upper end of the container main body and is formed by folding back to the outside of the upper end opening; It is formed by an annular fitting piece fitted through a fitting structure. The effects of the sixth container are as follows. That is, a hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece. The engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed through a fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off. The hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby causing the synthetic resin container to exhibit a solid feeling. Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the whole container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
第 7の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 7の容器」 という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるため に形成された中空部と、 を備える点において先に説明した従来の合成樹 脂製容器と基本的に同じである。 第 7の容器の特徴は、 前記環状顎部は、 前記容器本体に一体成形された環状基部と、 当該環状基部の上端部に嵌 合する環状上端部、 とから構成され、 前記環状基部は、 それぞれ上方へ 突き出す第 1 の環状突起と、 第 2の環状突起及び第 3の環状突起とを含 み、 前記第 1 の環状突起は、 前記容器本体と内壁面を共有するように形 成され、 前記第 2の環状突起は、 前記第 1 の環状突起の外側に所定間隔 の受入溝を介して形成され、 前記第 3の環状突起は、 前記第 2の環状突 起の外側に所定間隔を介して形成され、 前記環状上端部は、 前記受入溝 によってその下端部が挟持される形状に形成された内壁板部と、 この内 壁板部と前記中空部を挟んで対向する外壁板部と、 前記内壁板部と前記 外壁板部の上端を連結する上端連結部と、 を含み、 前記内壁板部の下端 部を前記受入溝に挿入した際に、 前記第 1 の環状突起の上端部と接触す る環状の隠しリブが前記内壁板部の内壁面に形成され、 前記第 3の環状 突起の内壁と前記外壁板部の内壁との間に抜け止め用の嵌合構造が形成 されていることにある。 A container made of a synthetic resin according to a seventh invention (hereinafter, referred to as a “seventh container”) includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion. A seventh feature of the container is that the annular jaw comprises: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base. Each of the first annular projections includes a first annular projection protruding upward, a second annular projection and a third annular projection, and the first annular projection is formed so as to share an inner wall surface with the container body, The second annular projection is formed outside the first annular projection via a receiving groove at a predetermined interval, and the third annular projection is outside the second annular projection at a predetermined interval. The annular upper end is formed in the receiving groove. An inner wall plate formed in such a shape that a lower end thereof is sandwiched by the inner wall plate, an outer wall plate facing the inner wall plate and the hollow portion, and an upper end of the inner wall plate and the upper end of the outer wall plate. And an annular concealing rib that contacts an upper end of the first annular projection when the lower end of the inner wall plate is inserted into the receiving groove. It is formed on a wall surface, and a fitting structure for retaining is formed between an inner wall of the third annular projection and an inner wall of the outer wall plate portion.
第 7の容器の作用効果は、 次のとおりである。 すなわち、 第 1 の環状 突起は容器本体の内壁面を共有するため両者間に繋ぎ目はない。 一方、 内壁板部の内壁面に形成された隠しリブが第 1 の環状突起の上端部と接 触することによって、 この上端部を少なく とも部分的に隠すことになる。 これにより隠しリブと第 1 の環状突起との間の繋ぎ目が目立たなくなる。 内壁板部の下端部は受入溝によって挟持され、 第 3の環状突起の外壁と 前記外壁板部の内壁との間に形成された嵌合構造の働きにより両者が嵌 合する。 以上によって、 環状基部に環状上端部が嵌合され、 上端開口部 周縁に環状顎部を持つ花卉容器が完成する。 ここで環状上端部を構成す る上端連結部は、 環状顎部に見かけ上の厚みを持たせ、 これによつて、 合成樹脂製容器に重厚感を醸し出させる。 環状上端部は内部に中空部が 形成されていることによって、 環状顎部の外観上の厚みが増加する。 環 状顎部の外観上の厚みの増加によって、 花卉容器全体の重厚感が増す。 環状上端部を環状基部とは別々に構成したので、 回転成形に比べて成形 にかかる人手と時間を少なくできるので量産性が上がる。  The effects of the seventh container are as follows. That is, since the first annular projection shares the inner wall surface of the container body, there is no joint between the two. On the other hand, the concealing rib formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate portion comes into contact with the upper end of the first annular projection, thereby at least partially obscuring the upper end. This makes the seam between the concealed rib and the first annular projection less noticeable. The lower end of the inner wall plate portion is sandwiched by the receiving groove, and the two are fitted by the function of a fitting structure formed between the outer wall of the third annular projection and the inner wall of the outer wall plate portion. As described above, the annular upper end is fitted to the annular base, and the flower container having the annular jaw on the periphery of the upper end opening is completed. Here, the upper end connecting portion forming the annular upper end portion has an apparent thickness in the annular jaw portion, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling. Since the annular upper end has a hollow inside, the external thickness of the annular jaw increases. An increase in the external thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire flower container. Since the annular upper end is formed separately from the annular base, the man-hour and time required for the molding can be reduced as compared with the rotational molding, so that mass productivity is improved.
第 8の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 8の容器 J という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるため に形成された中空部と、 を備える点において先に説明した従来の合成樹 脂製容器と基本的に同じである。 第 8の容器の特徴は、 前記中空部は、 前記容器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ折り返し形成され た環状折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域から抜け止め用の 嵌合構造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形成され、 前記環状 嵌合片は、 第 1 の環状突起と、 当該第 1 の環状突起の外側に所定間隔を 介して形成された第 2の環状突起と、 を含み、 前記嵌合構造は、 前記容 器本体外壁と前記第 1 の環状突起内壁との間及び前記環状折り返し片内 壁と前記第 2の環状突起外壁の間に、 それぞれ形成されていることにあ る。 A synthetic resin container according to an eighth invention (hereinafter, referred to as an “eighth container J”) includes: a container body; an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container body; And a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw. It is basically the same as a fat container. The eighth container is characterized in that the hollow portion is formed by extending an upper end of the container main body to be folded back to the outside of the upper end opening, and a fitting for preventing the hollow folded portion from falling off from a region below the annular folded portion. An annular fitting piece fitted through a mating structure, wherein the annular fitting piece has a first annular projection and a second annular projection formed outside the first annular projection at a predetermined interval. Wherein the fitting structure comprises: between the outer wall of the container body and the inner wall of the first annular projection, and between the inner wall of the annular folded piece and the outer wall of the second annular projection. Each is formed.
第 8の容器の作用効果は、 次のとおりである。 すなわち、 環状折り返 し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合によって、 中空部が構成される。 環状折り返 し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合は、 嵌合構造を介して行われ、 これによつて、 抜け止めがなされる。 上述のように構成された中空部は、 環状顎部に見 かけ上の厚みを持たせ、 これによつて、 合成樹脂製容器に重厚感を醸し 出させる。 環状顎部の外観上の厚みの増加によって、 容器全体の重厚感 が増す。 容器本体(環状折り返し片) と環状嵌合片とを別々に構成したの で、 回転成形に比べて成形にかかる人手と時間を少なく できるので量産 性が上がる。  The effects of the eighth container are as follows. That is, a hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece. The engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed through a fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off. The hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling. Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the whole container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for molding can be reduced as compared with rotational molding, thereby increasing mass productivity.
第 9の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 9の容器」 という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるため に形成された中空部と、 を備える点において先に説明した従来の合成樹 脂製容器と基本的に同じである。 第 9の容器の特徴は、 前記中空部は、 前記容器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ折り返し形成され た環状折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域から抜け止め用の 嵌合構造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形成され、 前記環状 嵌合片は、 第 1 の環状突起と、 当該第 1 の環状突起の外側に所定間隔を 介して形成された第 2の環状突起と、 を含み、 前記嵌合構造は、 前記容 器本体外壁と前記第 1 の環状突起内壁との間及び前記環状折り返し片外 壁と前記第 2の環状突起内壁の間に、 それぞれ形成されていることにあ る。 A synthetic resin container according to a ninth invention (hereinafter, referred to as a “ninth container”) includes: a container main body; an annular jaw formed around an upper end opening of the container main body; In addition, it is basically the same as the conventional synthetic resin container described above in that it has a hollow portion formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw portion. The ninth container is characterized in that the hollow portion is formed by extending an upper end of the container main body to be folded back to the outside of the upper end opening, and a fitting for preventing the hollow folded portion from falling off from a region below the annular folded portion. An annular fitting piece fitted through a mating structure, The fitting piece includes: a first annular protrusion; and a second annular protrusion formed outside the first annular protrusion at a predetermined interval, and the fitting structure includes: a container main body outer wall. And the inner wall of the first annular projection and between the outer wall of the annular folded piece and the inner wall of the second annular projection.
第 9の容器の作用効果は、 請求項 8の容器と基本的に同じ作用効果を 生じる。 すなわち、 環状折り返し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合によって、 中 空部が構成される。 環状折り返し片と環状嵌合片との嵌合は、 嵌合構造 を介して行われ、 これによつて、 抜け止めがなされる。 上述のように構 成された中空部は、 環状顎部に見かけ上の厚みを持たせ、 これによつて、 合成樹脂製容器に重厚感を醸し出させる。 環状顎部の外観上の厚みの増 加によって、 容器全体の重厚感が増す。 容器本体(環状折り返し片) と環 状嵌合片とを別々に構成したので、 回転成形に比べて成形にかかる人手 と時間を少なく できるので量産性が上がる。  The operation and effect of the ninth container produce the same operation and effect as the container of claim 8. That is, the hollow portion is formed by fitting the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece. The engagement between the annular folded piece and the annular fitting piece is performed via the fitting structure, thereby preventing the annular folded piece from coming off. The hollow portion configured as described above gives the annular jaw an apparent thickness, thereby giving the synthetic resin container a solid feeling. Increasing the appearance thickness of the annular jaw increases the solid feeling of the entire container. Since the container main body (annular folded piece) and the annular fitting piece are separately configured, the number of man-hours and time required for molding can be reduced as compared with rotational molding, thereby increasing mass productivity.
第 1 0の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 1 0の容器」という) は, 請求項 1 乃至 9の何れかの容器の構成に限定が加わり、 前記容器本体を 成形するための金型の一部又は全部は、 一部又は全部が手加工されたグ ラフアイト(黒鉛、 カーボン等) を電極とする放電加工によって加工され たものであることを特徴とする。 金型の「一部又は全部 J と表現したのは, 手加工に係る部分が全加工工程の一部又は全部、 という趣旨であって、 手加工に係る部分と機械加工に係る部分とが混在している場合と、 手加 ェに係る部分だけの場合との双方を含む、 という意味である。 また、 グ ラフアイトの加工も、 手加工に係る部分と機械加工に係る部分とが混在 している場合と、 手加工に係る部分だけの場合との双方を含む意味であ る。 Γ手加工」 というのは、 人手によって加工するという意味であって、 彫刻刀やのみ等の道具を使うことを排除する趣旨ではない。 なお、 容器 本体だけではなく 、 環状上端部をも上記方法によって加工された金型を 用いて成形することを妨げるものではないことは言うまでもない。 The container made of a synthetic resin according to the tenth aspect of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the tenth container”) is limited to the configuration of the container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is used for forming the container body. Part or all of the mold is characterized by being processed by electric discharge machining using graphite (carbon, carbon, etc.), which has been partially or entirely processed by hand, as an electrode. The `` part or whole J '' of the mold means that the part related to manual processing is part or all of the entire processing process, and the part related to manual processing and the part related to machining are mixed. This also means that both the case of machining and the case of only the part related to hand processing are included. The term “hand-processing” means to process by hand, and use tools such as chisel or chisel. It is not the purpose of eliminating. The container It goes without saying that not only the main body but also the annular upper end is not prevented from being formed using the mold processed by the above method.
1 0の容器の作用効果は、 請求項 1 乃至 9の何れかの容器の作用効 果に加え、 グラフアイトを介して間接的に手加工の要素が加えられた金 型によって容器本体が成形されているので、 グラフアイトに手加工によ つて刻まれた文様等が、 容器本体の表面に再現( 形成) される。 すなわ ち、 グラフアイトの文様と金型に刻まれる文様等とは陽画と陰画の関係 が成り立つので、 この金型によって成形された容器本体の表面に陽画の 文様等がそのまま再現される、 というわけである。 このようにして手加 ェによる文様等が再現(形成) された容器本体に環状上端部を嵌合させる ことによって、 重厚惑と手作り感を兼ね備えた合成樹脂製容器が完成す る。 Effect of the container of the first 0 is added to the action effects of any container of claims 1 to 9, the container body by indirect mold element hand machining is applied through the graphite mold As a result, patterns engraved by hand on the graphite are reproduced (formed) on the surface of the container body. In other words, since the relationship between the positive pattern and the negative pattern is established between the pattern of the graphite and the pattern engraved on the mold, the positive pattern and the like are reproduced as they are on the surface of the container body molded by this mold. That is. By fitting the annular upper end to the container main body in which the pattern or the like by hand is reproduced (formed) in this way, a synthetic resin container having both a solid feeling and a handmade feeling is completed.
第 1 1 の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器(以下、 「第 1 1 の容器」 という) は、 金型によって成形される合成樹脂製容器であって、 前記金型の一部 又は全部は、 一部又は全部が手加工されたグラフアイトを電極とする放 電加工によって加工されたものであることを特徴とする。 「合成樹脂容器 J は、 合成樹脂製であればその形状や大きさを問わない。  The synthetic resin container according to the eleventh invention (hereinafter, referred to as “the first container”) is a synthetic resin container molded by a mold, and a part or all of the mold is A part or the whole is processed by a discharge process using a hand-processed graphite as an electrode. “The shape and size of the synthetic resin container J are not limited as long as it is made of synthetic resin.
第 1 1 の容器の作用効果はグラフアイトを介して間接的に手加工の要 素が加えられた金型によって容器本体が成形されているので、 グラファ イトに手加工によって刻まれた文様等が、 容器本体の表面に再現( 形成 ) される。 すなわち、 グラフアイトの文様と金型に刻まれる文様等とは 陽画と陰画の関係が成り立つので、 この金型によって成形された容器本 体の表面に陽画の文様等がそのまま再現される。  The first effect of the container is that the container body is molded by a mold to which the elements of hand processing are added indirectly via graphite, so that patterns etc. carved into the graphite by hand processing can be obtained. It is reproduced (formed) on the surface of the container body. That is, since the relationship between the positive pattern and the negative pattern is established between the pattern of the graphite and the pattern engraved on the mold, the positive pattern and the like are reproduced as they are on the surface of the container body formed by the mold.
第 1 2の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器の製造方向(以下、 「第 1 2の製造 方法」 という) は、 グラフアイトの一部又は全部に手作業( 手加工) に よって凹凸すなわち文様等を形成する第 1 工程と、 手加工した前記グラ - 1 2 - ファイトを一方の電極とする放電加工によって前記凹凸を金型に転写す る第 2工程と、 前記金型によって合成樹脂材を成形する第 3工程と、 か らなることを特徴とする。 The manufacturing direction of the synthetic resin container according to the twelfth invention (hereinafter referred to as “the twelfth manufacturing method”) is such that irregularities, that is, patterns, are partially or entirely formed by hand work (hand processing) on the graphite. A first step of forming, -12-a second step of transferring the irregularities to a mold by electric discharge machining using phyte as one electrode, and a third step of molding a synthetic resin material with the mold. I do.
第 1 2の容器の作用効果は手作業によってグラフアイトに形成された 凹凸が放電加工によって金型に転写されるので、 この金型によって成形 された容器本体の表面に陽画の文様等がそのまま再現される。  As for the effects of the first and second containers, the irregularities formed in the graphite by hand are transferred to the mold by electric discharge machining, so that the pattern of the positive image etc. is reproduced as it is on the surface of the container body molded by this mold Is done.
第 1 3の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器の製造方法(以下、 「第 1 3の製造 方法」 という) は、 容器本体と、 前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成 された環状顎部と、 前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚 みを増加させるために形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器の 製造方法において、 前記容器本体と一体に環状基部を金型によって成形 する第 1 工程と、 内部に前記中空部を有する前記環状基部と嵌合する環 状上端部を成形する第 2工程と、 前記環状上端部が冷却硬化する前に前 記環状上端部を前記環状基部に嵌合させる第 3工程と、 からなることを 特徴とする。  The method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the thirteenth invention (hereinafter, referred to as a “thirteenth manufacturing method”) includes a container main body, an annular jaw formed on a periphery of an upper end opening of the container main body, A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw; anda hollow base formed to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw. A first step of molding with a mold, a second step of molding an annular upper end fitted with the annular base having the hollow portion therein, and the annular upper end before the annular upper end cools and hardens. And a third step of fitting the part to the annular base.
第 1 3の製造方法によれば、 次の作用効果が生じる。 まず、 容器本体 と環状基部を一体成形し、 この環状基部に冷却硬化前の環状上端部を嵌 合させる。 環状上端部の冷却硬化を待ち、 冷却硬化により、 環状基部と 環状上端部との間の繋ぎ目が縮まったところで合成樹脂製容器が完成す る。 このような過程によって環状上端部と環状基部との繋ぎ目を目立た なくすることができ、 それだけ、 両者間の一体感が増し重厚感を醸し出 すことができる。  According to the thirteenth manufacturing method, the following operation and effect are produced. First, the container body and the annular base are integrally formed, and the annular upper end before cooling and hardening is fitted to the annular base. Waiting for cooling and hardening of the annular upper end, the synthetic resin container is completed when the joint between the annular base and the annular upper end is reduced by the cooling and hardening. By such a process, the joint between the annular upper end portion and the annular base portion can be made inconspicuous, so that the sense of unity between the two can be increased and a solid feeling can be produced.
第 1 4の発明に係る合成樹脂製容器の製造方法(以下、 「第 1 4の製造 方法」 という) は、 第 1 3の製造方法に限定が加わり、 前記金型の一部 又は全部は、 一部又は全部が手加工されたグラフアイトを電極とする放 電加工によって加工されたものであることを特徴とする。 第 1 4の製造方法は、 第 1 3の製造方法の作用効果に加え、 次の作用 効果を生じる。 すなわち、 グラフアイトを介して間接的に手加工の要素 が加えられた金型によって容器本体が成形されているので、 グラフアイ 卜に手加工によって刻まれた文様等が、 容器本体の表面に再現( 形成) される。 すなわち、 グラフアイトの文様と金型に刻まれる文様等とは陽 画と陰画の関係が成り立つので、 この金型によって成形された容器本体 の表面に陽画の文様等がそのまま再現される、 というわけである。 この ようにして手加工による文様等が再現( 形成) された容器本体に環状上 端部を嵌合させることによって、 重厚感と手作り感を兼ね備えた合成樹 脂製容器が完成する。 図面の簡単な説明 第 1 図は本実施形態に係る花卉容器の斜視図であり、 第 2図は第 1 図の 花卉容器の一部を切り欠いた図であり、 第 3図は第 1 図の花卉容器を分 解した図であり、 第 4図は環状顎部の拡大断面図である。 第 5図は放電 加工装置の概略構成図であり、 第 6図は本実施形態の第 1 変形例を示す 部分拡大図である。 第フ及び 8図は本実施形態の第 2変形例を示す部分 拡大図であり、 第 9及び 1 0図は本実施形態の第 3変形例を示す部分拡 大図であり、 第 1 1 図は本実施形態の第 4変形例を示す部分拡大図であ る。 第 1 2図は、 従来の合成樹脂製容器を部分的に切り欠いて示す斜視 図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 次に、 各図を参照しながら、 本発明の実施の形態(以下、 「本実施形態 」 という) について説明する。 なお、 本実施形態は、 花卉容器を示して いるが、 他のあらゆる合成樹脂製容器についても本実施形態と同様な構 成及び製造方法を適用できることはいうまでもない。 The method for manufacturing the synthetic resin container according to the fifteenth invention (hereinafter referred to as “fourteenth manufacturing method”) is limited to the thirteenth manufacturing method, and a part or all of the mold is A part or the whole is characterized by being processed by a discharge process using electrodes hand-processed as graphite. The fourteenth manufacturing method has the following functions and effects in addition to the functions and effects of the thirteenth manufacturing method. That is, since the container body is molded by a mold in which the elements of hand processing are added indirectly via graphite, the pattern etc. carved by hand on the graphite is reproduced on the surface of the container body ( It is formed. In other words, the relationship between the positive pattern and the negative pattern is established between the pattern of the graphite and the pattern engraved on the mold, so that the positive pattern and the like are reproduced as they are on the surface of the container body formed by this mold. It is. By fitting the annular upper end to the container body in which the pattern etc. is reproduced (formed) by hand processing in this way, a synthetic resin container having both a solid feeling and a handmade feeling is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flower container according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view of the flower container of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is FIG. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the flower container, and Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an annular jaw. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electric discharge machine, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view showing a first modification of the present embodiment. FIGS. 8 and 9 are partially enlarged views showing a second modified example of the present embodiment. FIGS. 9 and 10 are partially enlarged views showing a third modified example of the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view showing a fourth modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a conventional synthetic resin container partially cut away. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as “ ] Is explained. Although the present embodiment shows a flower container, it goes without saying that the same configuration and manufacturing method as those of the present embodiment can be applied to all other synthetic resin containers.
第 1 図に示すように花卉容器 1 は、 たとえば、 ポリプロピレンのよう な熱可塑性の合成樹脂で作られており、 容器本体 3と、 容器本体 3の上 端開口部 3 a の周縁に形成された環状顎部 5とから、 概ね構成され、 第 2図に示すように環状顎部 5は、 容器本体 3と一体に成形された環状基 部 7と、 この環状基部 7の上部 7 a に嵌合する環状上端部 9とから構成 されている。  As shown in FIG. 1, the flower container 1 is made of, for example, a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and is formed around the container body 3 and the upper end opening 3a of the container body 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the annular jaw 5 is generally constituted by an annular jaw 5, and the annular jaw 5 is fitted to an annular base 7 integrally formed with the container body 3 and an upper portion 7a of the annular base 7. And an annular upper end 9.
第 3図に示すように容器本体 3は、 後述する環状基部 7とともに射出 成形によって一体に作られ、 環状基部 7の下端部 7 bは花卉容器 1 を運 ぶときに手を掛けられるように横方向に突き出している。 容器本体 3の 形状や大きさは、 植える花卉の種類に応じて決定され、 本実施形態の容 器本体 3の外壁面 3 pには素焼き模様が形成されている。 好みに合わせ てこの外壁面 3 pに花柄ゃ繙模様等のレリーフを施したり着色したりし て、 手作り感を出すようにするとよい。 また、 容器本体 3の下端部に水 抜き孔 3 hをあけておく と便利である。 なお、 容器本体 3の肉厚は、 花 卉を植えたときにその重さによって簡単に変形しない程度の硬さを保つ とともに、 空の容器本体 3を日にかざしたときに光が通過しない程度の 厚みとする。 光の通過は容器本体 3を構成する樹脂の色彩にも影響され るが、 光が通過してしまうと花卉容器 1 の重厚感が損なわれてしまうの で充分に注意する。  As shown in FIG. 3, the container body 3 is integrally formed by injection molding together with an annular base 7 to be described later, and a lower end 7 b of the annular base 7 is arranged horizontally so that a hand can be hung when carrying the flower container 1. Projecting in the direction. The shape and size of the container body 3 are determined according to the type of flower to be planted, and an unglazed pattern is formed on the outer wall surface 3p of the container body 3 of the present embodiment. It is advisable to give the outer wall 3p a relief such as a flower pattern or a reference pattern or color it to give it a handmade feeling as desired. It is convenient to make a drain hole 3 h at the lower end of the container body 3. In addition, the thickness of the container body 3 is maintained such that it is not easily deformed by the weight of the flower when planted, and at the same time light does not pass when the empty container body 3 is held over the sun. Thickness. The passage of light is also affected by the color of the resin constituting the container body 3, but care should be taken since the passage of light impairs the solid feeling of the flower container 1.
環状基部 7について、 第 3及び 4図を参照しながら説明する。 先に説 明したように環状基部 7 は容器本体 3と一体に成形され、 環状顎部 5の 下端部を構成する。 環状基部 7は、 それぞれ上方へ突き出す第 1 の環状 突起 7 1 と、 第 2の環状突起 7 3及び第 3の環状突起 7 5とを含み、 第 1 の環状突起フ 1 よりも第 2の環状突起 7 3が、 第 2の環状突起 7 3よ リも第 3の環状突起 7 5が、 それぞれ長く 形成されている。 第 1 の環状 突起 7 1 の基部 7 1 bと第 2の環状突起 7 3の基部 7 3 b と第 3の環状 突起 7 5の基部 7 5 bとは容器本体 3の上端開口部 3 aの周縁から斜め 上方に放射状に広がる底部 3 e によって連結されている。 第 1 の環状突 起 7 1 は、 容器本体 3と内壁面を共有するように、 すなわち、 容器本体 3の内壁面の延長上に第 1 の環状突起 7 1 の内壁面があり両者が一体と なるように形成されている。 第 2の環状突起 7 3は、 第 1 の環状突起 7 1 の外側に所定間隔の受入溝 7 g (第 3図参照) を介して形成され、 第 3 の環状突起 7 5は、 第 2の環状突起 7 3の外側に所定間隔の間隙 7 kを 介して形成されている。 間隙 7 kは、 環状上端部 9を環状基部 7に嵌合 させる際に、 第 3の環状突起フ 5を上端開口部 3 a側に弾性屈曲させる ための屈曲促進空間としても機能するが、 第 3の環状突起 7 5の屈曲に 影響がなければ、 この間隙 7 kを形成する必要はない。 The annular base 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. As described above, the annular base 7 is formed integrally with the container body 3 and forms the lower end of the annular jaw 5. The annular base 7 includes a first annular projection 71 projecting upward, a second annular projection 73 and a third annular projection 75, respectively. The second annular projection 73 is longer than the first annular projection 1, and the third annular projection 75 is longer than the second annular projection 73. The base 7 1 b of the first annular projection 7 1, the base 7 3 b of the second annular projection 73, and the base 75 b of the third annular projection 75 are the upper opening 3 a of the container body 3. They are connected by a bottom 3 e that extends diagonally upward from the periphery. The first annular protrusion 71 shares the inner wall surface with the container body 3, that is, the inner wall surface of the first annular protrusion 71 extends on the extension of the inner wall surface of the container body 3, and both are integrally formed. It is formed so that it becomes. The second annular projection 73 is formed on the outside of the first annular projection 71 via a receiving groove 7g (see FIG. 3) at a predetermined interval, and the third annular projection 75 is formed by the second annular projection 75. It is formed outside the annular projection 73 with a predetermined gap 7k therebetween. The gap 7 k also functions as a bending promoting space for elastically bending the third annular projection 5 toward the upper end opening 3 a when the annular upper end 9 is fitted to the annular base 7. If there is no effect on the bending of the third annular projection 75, it is not necessary to form the gap 7k.
受入溝 7 g 内には、 第 1 の環状突起 7 1 と第 2の環状突起 7 3とを連 結する複数個の連結リブ 7 r , 7 r . . . が形成され、 これらによって 第 1 の環状突起 7 1 と第 2の環状突起 7 3との間に補強関係が築かれて いる。 また、 間隙 7 kにも第 2の環状突起フ 3と第 3の環状突起 7 5と を連結する複数個の連結リブ 7 s , フ s . . . が形成され、 これらによ つて第 2の環状突起 7 3と第 3の環状突起 7 5との間に補強関係が築か れている。  A plurality of connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... connecting the first annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73 are formed in the receiving groove 7g. A reinforcing relationship is established between the annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73. Also, a plurality of connecting ribs 7 s, s... Connecting the second annular projection 3 and the third annular projection 75 are formed in the gap 7 k, thereby forming the second annular projection 7. A reinforcing relationship is established between the annular projection 73 and the third annular projection 75.
第 4図に基づき、 第 3の環状突起 7 5について詳しく説明する。 第 3 の環状突起 7 5 は、 そのほぼ下半分を占める突起下端部 7 5 dと残りの 下半分を示す突起上端部 7 5 u によって構成され、 突起下端部の外壁面 が環状基部 7の底部 3 e の外壁面に連なって一体化している。 突起下端 部 7 5 d と突起上端部 7 5 uとの間には、 段部 8 1 が形成され、 突起上 端部 7 5 u の外壁には、 放射方向に突き出る複数個の嵌合凸部 7 5 p , 7 5 p . . . が所定間隔を介して形成されている。 第 4図に示すように 嵌合凸部 7 5 p は、 縦断面の形状が三角形になっている。 嵌合凸部 7 5 Pは、 後述する嵌合凹部 9 5 pとともに、 嵌合構造 8 3を構成する。 第 3及び 4図に示すように環状上端部 9は、 アルファべッ卜の Jの字 を逆さにしたような断面形状を有し、 その長辺部分を構成する内壁板部 9 1 と、 その短辺部分を構成して内壁板部 9 1 と対向する外壁板部 9 3 と、 その屈曲部分、 すなわち、 内壁板部 9 1 と外壁板部 9 3の上端を連 結する部分を構成する上端連結部 9 5と、 から概ね構成され、 内壁板部 9 1 と外壁板部 9 3との間に中空部 9 e が形成されている。 外壁板部 9 3は、 内壁板部 9 1 より肉厚に形成され、 その断面は半月に似た形状に なっている。 半月形状に形成したのは、 外壁板部 9 3を下端部に向けて 先細りの形状にすることによって、 外壁板部 9 3を環状基部 7の外壁に 自然に一体化したように見せるためである。 内壁板部 9 1 の下端部 9 1 bは、 第 1 の環状突起 7 1 と第 2の環状突起 7 3との間に形成された受 入溝 7 g に挿入した際に両者に挟持される形状に形成されている。 挾持 されるようにしたのは、 受入溝 7 gと下端部 9 1 b との間の遊びをでき るだけ少なく して、 後述する嵌合構造 8 3の働きと合わせて環状上端部 9と環状基部 7との嵌合を安定させるためである。 なお、 第 3図に示す 切欠 9 1 c , 9 1 c . . . を形成したのは、 下端部 9 1 bを受入溝 7 g に挿入した際に連結リブ 7 r , 7 r . . . を受け入れさせ、 各連結リブ 7 r が挿入の邪魔にならないようにするためである。 The third annular projection 75 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The third annular projection 75 is composed of a projection lower end 75 d occupying almost the lower half and a projection upper end 75 u representing the remaining lower half, and the outer wall surface of the projection lower end is the bottom of the annular base 7. It is integrated with the outer wall of 3e. A step 81 is formed between the lower end 75 d of the protrusion and the upper end 75 u of the protrusion. A plurality of fitting projections 75 p, 75 p... Protruding in the radial direction are formed on the outer wall of the end 75 u at predetermined intervals. As shown in FIG. 4, the fitting convex portion 75p has a triangular longitudinal section. The fitting convex portion 75P constitutes a fitting structure 83 together with a fitting concave portion 95p described later. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the annular upper end portion 9 has a cross-sectional shape in which the letter J of the alphabet is inverted, and an inner wall plate portion 91 constituting a long side portion thereof, An outer wall plate portion 9 3 which forms a short side portion and faces the inner wall plate portion 9 1, and a bent portion thereof, that is, an upper end which forms a portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate portion 9 1 and the outer wall plate portion 9 3 A hollow portion 9 e is formed between the inner wall plate portion 9 1 and the outer wall plate portion 9 3. The outer wall plate portion 93 is formed thicker than the inner wall plate portion 91, and has a cross section similar to a half moon. The semi-lunar shape is used to make the outer wall plate 93 appear to be naturally integrated with the outer wall of the annular base 7 by tapering the outer wall plate 93 toward the lower end. . The lower end portion 9 1b of the inner wall plate portion 9 1 is sandwiched between the first annular projection 71 and the second annular projection 73 when inserted into the receiving groove 7 g formed between the two. It is formed in a shape. The clamping is performed by reducing the play between the receiving groove 7 g and the lower end portion 91 b as much as possible, and combining the annular upper end portion 9 and the annular shape with the function of the fitting structure 83 described later. This is for stabilizing the fitting with the base 7. The notches 91c, 91c ... shown in Fig. 3 are formed by connecting the connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... when the lower end 91b is inserted into the receiving groove 7g. This is so that each connecting rib 7 r does not interfere with the insertion.
下端部 9 1 b は、 さらに、 これを受入溝フ g に挿入した際に、 第 1 の 環状突起 7 1 の上端部 7 1 uと接触する環状の隠しリブ 9 1 r が前記内 壁板部の内壁面に形成されている。 隠しリブ 9 1 r は、 第 1 の環状突起 7 1 の上端部 7 1 uの端面を隠して両者間の繋ぎ目をできるだけ目立た ないように形成する。 たとえば、 この隠しリブ 9 1 r を容器本体 3内に 形成された段部のように形成し、 上端開口部 3 a側から見たときに第 1 の環状突起 7 1 との繋ぎ目を目立たなくするとなおさらよい。 図 4に示 すように外壁板部 9 3の中空部 9 e側の面(内壁) に、 突起上端部 7 5 u の外壁から突き出る嵌合凸部 7 5 p , 7 5 p . . . に対応して嵌合凹部 9 5 p , 9 5 p . . . が形成されている。 嵌合凹部 9 5 p は、 嵌合凸部 フ 5 p とともに嵌合構造 8 3を形成し、 嵌合凸部 7 5 pを受け入れて環 状上端部 9を嵌合基部 7に嵌合させた際の抜け止めの役割を果たす。 こ のように本実施形態では嵌合凸部 7 5 pを第 3の環状突起 7 5の突起上 端部 7 5 u に、 嵌合凹部 9 5 pを外壁板部 9 3の内壁に、 それぞれ形成 したが、 この逆、 すなわち、 前者に嵌合凹部を後者に嵌合凸部をそれぞ れ形成してもよい。 The lower end portion 91b is further provided with an annular concealed rib 91r which comes into contact with the upper end portion 71u of the first annular projection 71 when it is inserted into the receiving groove g. Is formed on the inner wall surface. The hidden rib 9 1 r hides the end face of the upper end 7 1 u of the first annular projection 7 1 to make the joint between the two as prominent as possible. Formed so as not to be. For example, this hidden rib 91r is formed like a step formed in the container body 3 so that the joint with the first annular projection 71 is inconspicuous when viewed from the upper end opening 3a side. Then it is even better. As shown in FIG. 4, the mating projections 75 p, 75 p.. Correspondingly, fitting recesses 95 p, 95 p... Are formed. The fitting concave portion 95 p forms a fitting structure 83 together with the fitting convex portion 5 p, and the fitting convex portion 75 p is received to fit the annular upper end 9 to the fitting base 7. It plays a role of retaining when it is. As described above, in this embodiment, the fitting convex portion 75 p is provided on the upper end portion 75 u of the third annular projection 75, and the fitting concave portion 95 p is provided on the inner wall of the outer wall plate portion 93. However, the fitting recess may be formed in the former, and the fitting protrusion may be formed in the latter.
内壁板部 9 1 と外壁板部 9 3との間には、 第 3図に示すように複数個 の連結リブ 9 r , 9 r . . . が形成され、 各連結リブ 9 r には切欠 9 c が形成されている。 切欠 9 c は、 第 3の環状突起 7 5の突起上端部 7 5 uを挟持して嵌合構造 8 3が嵌合した後に突起上端部 7 5 uが上端開口 部 3 a側にずれないようにして嵌合構造 8 3の働きを助ける。 なお、 環 状上端部 9を多角形状にした場合は、 成形後の冷却硬化による収縮率等 を考慮して、 角部分とそれ以外の部分との肉厚を変化させる等によって、 完全に冷却硬化したときに環状上端部 9の形状が歪まないようにすると よい。  As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of connecting ribs 9 r, 9 r... Are formed between the inner wall plate portion 91 and the outer wall plate portion 93, and each connecting rib 9 r has a cutout 9. c is formed. The notch 9 c prevents the projection upper end 75 u from shifting toward the upper end opening 3 a after the fitting structure 83 is fitted by sandwiching the projection upper end 75 u of the third annular projection 75. To help the function of the mating structure. If the annular upper end 9 is polygonal, it is completely cooled and hardened, for example, by changing the thickness of the corner portions and other portions in consideration of the shrinkage ratio due to cooling and hardening after molding. It is preferable that the shape of the annular upper end 9 is not distorted.
第 3及び 4図を参照しながら、 花卉容器 1 の製造手順について説明す る。 まず、 容器本体 3を金型によって成形する。 容器本体 3を成形する ための金型の加工方法は、 別項にて説明する。 次に、 環状上端部 9を成 形し、 これを完全に冷却硬化する前に、 すでに冷却硬化した容器本体 3 の環状基部 7に嵌合させる。 環状上端部 9の嵌合は、 必ずしも冷却硬化 前に行わなければならないわけではないが、 このようにすれば、 嵌合後 の冷却硬化による収縮によって環状上端部 9と環状基部 7 との間の隙間 が縮められ両者間の繋ぎ目が目立たなく なるので、 花卉容器 1 の重厚感 を醸し出す上でたいへん好ましい。 なお、 環状基部 7 に嵌合させる際に 環状上端部 9をどの程度まで冷却硬化させておく かは、 逆に言えば、 ど の程度の温度を保たせておく かは、 環状上端部 9等を構成する合成樹脂 材の性質や肉厚等の構造、 嵌合させるときの周囲温度等を総合的に考慮 して調整する。 The manufacturing procedure of the flower container 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the container body 3 is formed by a mold. The processing method of the mold for molding the container body 3 will be described in another section. Next, the annular upper end portion 9 is formed, and before it is completely cooled and hardened, it is fitted to the annular base 7 of the already cooled and hardened container body 3. The fitting of the annular upper end part 9 is not necessarily cooling hardening Although it is not necessary to do this before, if this is done, the gap between the annular upper end 9 and the annular base 7 is reduced by shrinkage due to cooling and hardening after fitting, and the seam between the two becomes inconspicuous Therefore, it is very preferable to bring out the solid feeling of the flower container 1. The extent to which the annular upper end portion 9 is cooled and hardened when it is fitted to the annular base portion 7 is, conversely, how high the temperature is to be kept is determined by the annular upper end portion 9 and the like. The adjustment should be made by comprehensively taking into account the properties of the synthetic resin material, the structure of the wall thickness, etc., and the ambient temperature when fitting.
環状上端部 9を環状基部 7 に嵌合させる際には、 内壁板部 9 1 の下端 部 9 1 を受入溝 7 g にしつかりと挿入し、 隠しリブ 9 1 r が第 1 の環 状突起先端の端面 7 1 u と接触するように行う。 これと同時に、 環状上 端部 9の切欠 9 1 c , 9 1 c . . . を受入溝 7 g 内の連結リブ 7 r , 7 r . . · に受け入れさせ、 嵌合構造 8 3を構成する嵌合凸部 7 5 pを嵌 合凹部 9 5 p にしつかり嵌合させる。 嵌合する際に、 連結リブ 9 r の切 欠 9 c によって突起上端部 7 5 u が挟持されているか確認する。  When fitting the annular upper end 9 to the annular base 7, the lower end 91 of the inner wall plate 91 is firmly inserted into the receiving groove 7g, and the hidden rib 91r is attached to the tip of the first annular projection. So that it contacts the end face 7 1 u. At the same time, the notches 91c, 91c ... of the annular upper end 9 are received by the connecting ribs 7r, 7r ... in the receiving groove 7g to form the fitting structure 83. The fitting projection 75p is fitted to the fitting recess 95p and fitted. When fitting, check that the notch 9c of the connecting rib 9r holds the upper end 75u of the projection.
第 5 図に基づいて、 容器本体 3の加工方法について説明する。 本実施 形態における容器本体用金型 5 1 の加工は、 一方の電極であるグラファ イト 5 3と他方の電極である容器本体用金型 5 1 の間でアーク放電をさ せ、 容器本体用金型 5 1 の表面を微少に除去しながら加工を行う放電加 ェによって行っている。 放電加工による加工以外の加工を排除する趣旨 ではないが、 グラフアイト 5 3を手加工することによって成形品である 容器本体 3表面に手作り風の文様等を再現するために最適な方法の一つ としてこの放電加工を選択したものである。  The method for processing the container body 3 will be described with reference to FIG. The processing of the container body mold 51 in the present embodiment is performed by causing an arc discharge between the graphite 53 as one electrode and the vessel body mold 51 as the other electrode, thereby forming a container body mold. It is performed by electric discharge, which performs machining while removing the surface of the mold 51 slightly. This is not to exclude machining other than electrical discharge machining, but it is one of the best methods to reproduce hand-made patterns on the surface of the molded container body 3 by hand-processing the graphite 53 This electric discharge machining is selected.
放電加工は、 加工したグラフアイト 5 3と容器本体用金型 5 1 との各 々を電極として電源 5 5を接続し、 加工液 5 7 内で通電することによつ て行う。 これによつて、 手加工した文様等が容器本体用金型 5 1 に転写 される。 完全に転写されたところで、 金型加工を終了する。 グラフアイ ト 5 3の加工は、 手作業によって行う力 その際に素焼の容器に文様等 をつけるのと同じ道具を用いて同じ感覚で行うとよい。 そのように行え ば、 それだけ手作り感、 たとえば、 表面のザラツキや曖昧さ等が忠実に 表現され、 容器本体 3の表面に手作り感の高い文様等が再現されるから である。 手作り感の高い文様等は、 前述した重厚感等と相俟って、 合成 樹脂製ながら素焼の容器に匹敵する出来映えを実現させる。 The electric discharge machining is performed by connecting a power source 55 with the processed graphite 53 and the container body mold 51 as electrodes, and supplying electricity in the machining fluid 57. As a result, hand-processed patterns, etc. are transferred to the container mold 51. Is done. When the transfer is completed, the mold processing is completed. The processing of Graphite 53 should be performed with the same sensation using the same tools as those used to attach patterns etc. to the unglazed container at that time. If done in this way, the feeling of handmade, for example, the roughness and ambiguity of the surface, etc. is faithfully expressed, and the highly handmade pattern etc. is reproduced on the surface of the container body 3. Highly hand-made patterns, etc., combined with the above-mentioned profound feeling, etc., realize a workmanship comparable to that of unglazed containers made of synthetic resin.
第 6図に基づいて本実施形態の環状上端部 1 0 9の変形例(以下、 Γ 第 1 変形例」 という) について説明する。 第 1 変形例の説明は、 本実施形 態の環状上端部 9と異なる部分についてだけ行い、 共通する部分につい ての説明は重複を避けるために省略する。 さらに、 共通する部分につい ては可能な限り同一の部材名を使用して説明を行う。 第 6図に戻り、 説 明を続ける。 第 1 変形例における嵌合上端部 1 0 9は、 嵌合上端部 9と 同様にアルファべットの J の字を逆さにしたような断面形状を有し、 そ の長辺部分を構成する内壁板部 1 9 1 と、 その短辺部分を構成して内壁 板部 1 9 1 と対向する外壁板部 1 9 3と、 その屈曲部分、 すなわち、 内 壁板部 1 9 1 と外壁板部 1 9 3の上端を連結する部分を構成する上端連 結部 1 9 5と、 から概ね構成され、 内壁板部 1 9 1 と外壁板部 1 9 3と の間に中空部 1 0 9 eが形成されている。  A modification of the annular upper end portion 109 of the present embodiment (hereinafter, referred to as a “first modification”) will be described with reference to FIG. The description of the first modified example will be made only for portions different from the annular upper end portion 9 of the present embodiment, and the description of the common portions will be omitted to avoid duplication. In addition, common parts will be described using the same member names as much as possible. Return to Fig. 6 and continue the explanation. The fitting upper end portion 109 in the first modified example has a cross-sectional shape similar to the fitting upper end portion 9 in which the letter "J" of the alphabet is inverted, and constitutes a long side portion thereof. The inner wall plate 191, the outer wall plate 1993 that forms the short side of the inner wall plate 191, and faces the inner wall plate 191, and the bent portion thereof, that is, the inner wall plate 191, and the outer wall plate And an upper end connecting portion 195 that forms a portion connecting the upper ends of 1993, and a hollow portion 109e is provided between the inner wall plate portion 91 and the outer wall plate portion 93. Is formed.
符号 1 7 5は、 容器本体 1 0 3の上端に一体成形された環状基部 1 0 フが備える第 3の環状突起である。 第 3の環状突起 1 7 5は、 その下端 部を構成する突起下端部 1 7 5 dと、 その上端部を構成する突起上端部 1 7 5 u によって構成されている。 突起上端部 1 7 5 uの断面は、 半月 に似た形状に形成され、 その肉厚部分に嵌合凹部 1 9 3 f が形成されて いる。 一方、 嵌合上端部 1 0 9の外壁板部の先端には、 嵌合凸部 1 9 5 mが形成され、 この嵌合凸部 1 9 5 mは、 嵌合凹部 1 9 3 f と嵌合する ように形成されている。 嵌合凹部 1 9 3 f は、 嵌合凸部 1 9 5 mととも に嵌合構造 1 8 3を形成され、 嵌合凸部 1 9 5 mを受け入れて環状上端 部 1 0 9を嵌合基部 1 0 7に嵌合させた際の抜け止めの役割を果たす。 容器本体 3との嵌合は、 先に説明した本実施形態における嵌合と同様 に、 環状上端部 1 0 9を成形してから冷却硬化前に行うようにするとよ し、。 この冷却硬化によって、 外壁板部 1 9 3と突起上端部 1 7 5 uとの 間の繋ぎ目が目立たなくなるからである。 この繋ぎ目を目立たなくする ような文様等を、 この繋ぎ目周辺に配しておけば、 さらによい。 Reference numeral 175 denotes a third annular projection provided on an annular base 10 formed integrally with the upper end of the container body 103. The third annular projection 175 is constituted by a projection lower end 175d constituting the lower end thereof and a projection upper end 175u constituting the upper end thereof. The cross section of the projection upper end 1775u is formed in a shape similar to a half moon, and a fitting recess 1933f is formed in a thick portion thereof. On the other hand, a fitting convex portion 195 m is formed at the end of the outer wall plate portion of the fitting upper end portion 109, and the fitting convex portion 195m is fitted with the fitting concave portion 193f. Join It is formed as follows. The mating concave portion 193 f is formed with a mating convex portion 195 m together with a mating convex portion 195 m to receive the mating convex portion 195 m and mating with the annular upper end portion 109. It serves as a stopper when fitted to the base 107. The fitting with the container body 3 is preferably performed after the formation of the annular upper end portion 109 and before the cooling and hardening, similarly to the fitting in the present embodiment described above. This cooling and hardening makes the joint between the outer wall plate portion 1993 and the projection upper end portion 175u inconspicuous. It is even better if a pattern that makes this joint inconspicuous is placed around this joint.
第 7及び 8図に基づいて本実施形態の環状基部の変形例(以下、 「第 2 変形例」 という) について説明する。 第 2変形例の説明及び後述する他 の変形例説明は、 環状基部についてだけ行い、 共通する部分についての 説明は重複を避けるために省略する。 さらに、 共通する部分については 可能な限り同一の部材名を使用して説明を行う。  A modified example (hereinafter, referred to as a “second modified example”) of the annular base of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. The description of the second modified example and other modified examples to be described later will be made only for the annular base, and the description of the common parts will be omitted to avoid duplication. In addition, common parts will be described using the same member names as much as possible.
第 2の変形例の環状基部 2 0 7について、 第 7及び 8図を参照しなが ら説明する。 本実施形態と同様に環状基部 2 0 フ は容器本体 2 0 3と一 体に成形され、 環状顎部 2 0 5の下端部を構成する。 環状基部 2 0 7 は、 それぞれ上方へ突き出す第 1 の環状突起 2 7 1 と、 第 2の環状突起 2 7 3及び第 3の環状突起 2 7 5とを含み、 第 1 の環状突起 2 7 1 よりも第 2の環状突起 2 7 3が、 第 2の環状突起 2 7 3よりも第 3の環状突起 2 7 5力 それぞれ長く 形成されている。 第 1 の環状突起 2 7 1 の基部 2 7 1 b と第 2の環状突起 2 7 3の基部 2 7 3 bと第 3の環状突起 2 7 5 の基部 2 7 5 b とは容器本体 2 0 3の上端開口部 2 0 3 a の周縁から斜 め上方に放射状に広がる底部 2 0 3 e によって連結されている。 第 1 の 環状突起 2 7 1 は、 容器本体 2 0 3と内壁面を共有するように、 すなわ ち、 容器本体 2 0 3の内壁面の延長上に第 1 の環状突起フ 1 の内壁面が あり両者が一体となるように形成されている。 第 2の環状突起 2 7 3は, 第 1 の環状突起 2 7 1 の外側に所定間隔の受入溝 2 0 7 g (図 3参照) を 介して形成され、 第 3の環状突起 2 7 5は、 第 2の環状突起 2 7 3の外 側に所定間隔の間隙 2 0 7 kを介して形成されている。 間隙 2 0 7 k は、 第 3の環状突起 2 7 5を上端開口部 2 0 3 a側に弾性屈曲させるための 屈曲促進空間として機能するが、 第 3の環状突起 7 5の屈曲に影響がな ければ、 この間隙 2 0 7 kを形成しなくてもよい。 The annular base 207 of the second modified example will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. As in the present embodiment, the annular base portion 200 is formed integrally with the container body 203 to form a lower end portion of the annular jaw portion 205. The annular base portion 207 includes a first annular projection 271 projecting upward, a second annular projection 273 and a third annular projection 275, and the first annular projection 277 The second annular projections 273 are formed longer than the second annular projections 273, respectively, than the second annular projections 273. The base 27 1 b of the first annular projection 27 1 and the base 27 3 b of the second annular projection 27 3 and the base 27 7 b of the third annular projection 27 75 are the container body 20. 3 are connected from each other by a bottom portion 203 e that extends radially upward from the periphery of the opening portion 203 a. The first annular projection 27 1 is formed on the inner wall of the first annular projection 1 so as to share the inner wall surface with the container body 203, that is, on the extension of the inner wall surface of the container body 203. It is formed so that both are integrated. The second annular projection 2 7 3 The first annular projection 271 is formed through receiving grooves 200g (see FIG. 3) at predetermined intervals on the outside of the first annular projection 271, and the third annular projection 275 is formed of the second annular projection 273. It is formed on the outside with a predetermined gap 207k. The gap 207 k functions as a bending promoting space for elastically bending the third annular projection 275 toward the upper end opening 203 a side, but has an effect on the bending of the third annular projection 75. If not, the gap 207 k need not be formed.
第 8図に基づき、 第 3の環状突起 2 7 5について詳しく 説明する。 第 3の環状突起 2 7 5は、 そのほぼ下半分を占める突起下端部 2 7 5 d と 残りの上半分を示す突起上端部 2 7 5 u によって構成され、 突起下端部 2 7 5 dの外壁面が底部 2 0 3 e の外壁面に連なって一体化している。 突起下端部 2 7 5 dと突起上端部 2 7 5 u との間には、 段部 2 8 1 が形 成され、 突起上端部 2 7 5 uの内壁には、 中心方向に突き出る複数個の 嵌合凹部 2 7 5 p , 2 7 5 p . . . が円周方向に所定間隔を介して形成 されている。 嵌合凹部 2 7 5 p は、 後述する嵌合凸部 2 9 5 pとともに、 嵌合構造 2 8 3を構成する。  The third annular projection 275 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The third annular projection 275 is composed of a projection lower end 275 d that occupies almost the lower half thereof and a projection upper end 275 u representing the remaining upper half. The wall surface is connected to and integrated with the outer wall surface of the bottom portion 203 e. A step 281 is formed between the projection lower end 275 d and the projection upper end 275 u, and the inner wall of the projection upper 275 u has a plurality of projections projecting toward the center. .. Are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The fitting concave portion 275p forms a fitting structure 283 together with a fitting convex portion 295p described later.
第 8図に示すように環状上端部 2 0 9は、 アルファべットの J の字を 逆さにしたような断面形状を有し、 その長辺部分を構成する内壁板部 2 9 1 と、 その短辺部分を構成して内壁板部 2 9 1 と対向する外壁板部 2 9 3と、 その屈曲部分、 すなわち、 内壁板部 2 9 1 と外壁板部 2 9 3の 上端を連結する部分を構成する上端連結部 9 5と、 から概ね構成され、 内壁板部 2 9 1 と外壁板部 2 9 3との間に中空部 2 0 9 e が形成されて いる。 内壁板部 2 9 1 の下端部 2 9 1 b は、 第 1 の環状突起 2 7 1 と第 2の環状突起 2 7 3との間に形成された受入溝 2 0 7 g に挿入した際に 両者に挾持される形状に形成されている。 挟持されるようにしたのは、 受入溝 2 0 7 g と下端部 2 9 1 bとの間の遊びをできるだけ少なく して、 後述する嵌合構造 2 8 3の働きと合わせて環状上端部 2 0 9と環状基部 2 0 7との嵌合を安定させるためである。 As shown in FIG. 8, the annular upper end portion 209 has a cross-sectional shape as if the letter J of the alphabet was inverted, and an inner wall plate portion 291, which forms a long side portion thereof, An outer wall plate 2 93 which constitutes the short side thereof and faces the inner wall plate 291, and a bent portion thereof, that is, a portion connecting the upper ends of the inner wall plate 2 91 and the outer wall plate 2 93 And a hollow portion 209 e is formed between the inner wall plate portion 291 and the outer wall plate portion 293. The lower end portion 291 b of the inner wall plate portion 291 is inserted into the receiving groove 207 g formed between the first annular projection 271 and the second annular projection 273. It is formed in a shape sandwiched by both. The reason for this is that the play between the receiving groove 207 g and the lower end 291 b is made as small as possible, and the annular upper end 2 0 9 and annular base This is for stabilizing the fitting with 207.
第 8図に示すように外壁板部 2 9 3の外側に、 突起上端部 2 7 5 u の 内壁に形成された嵌合凹部 2 7 5 p , 2 7 5 p . . . に対応して嵌合凸 部 2 9 5 p , 2 9 5 p . . . が形成されている。 嵌合凸部 2 9 5 pは、 嵌合凹部 2 7 5 pとともに嵌合構造 2 8 3を形成し、 嵌合凹部 2 7 5 p を受け入れて環状上端部 2 0 9を嵌合基部 2 0 7に嵌合させた際の抜け 止めの役割を果たす。 このように第 2変形例では嵌合凹部 2 7 5 pを第 3の環状突起 2 7 5の突起上端部 2 7 5 u に、 嵌合凸部 2 9 5 pを外壁 板部 2 9 3の外壁に、 それぞれ形成したが、 この逆、 すなわち、 前者に 嵌合凸部を後者に嵌合凹部をそれぞれ形成してもよい。  As shown in FIG. 8, the outer wall plate portion 293 is fitted to the outside of the outer wall plate portion 293 in correspondence with the fitting concave portions 275 p, 275 p. Convex portions 295 p, 295 p... Are formed. The mating convex portion 2 95 p forms a mating structure 2 8 3 with the mating concave portion 2 75 p, and receives the mating concave portion 2 7 5 p to form the annular upper end 2 9 9 into the mating base 2 0. Plays the role of retaining when mated with 7. As described above, in the second modified example, the fitting concave portion 275 p is located at the projection upper end portion 275 u of the third annular projection 275, and the fitting convex portion 295 p is located at the outer wall plate portion 293. The outer wall is formed on the outer wall, however, the reverse is also possible, that is, the fitting projection may be formed on the former and the fitting recess may be formed on the latter.
第 9図に基づいて第 3変形例について説明する。 第 3変形例が第 2変 形例と異なる点は、 中空部の形成方法である。 すなわち、 第 3変形例に おける中空部 3 1 9 e は、 容器本体 3 0 3の上端 3 0 3 t を延長して上 端開口部 3 0 3 a 外側( 第 9図の右方向) へ折り返し形成された環状折 リ返し片 3 7 5と、 この環状折り返し片 3フ 5の下方領域から抜け止め 用の嵌合構造 3 8 5を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片 3 0 9とによって形 成されている。 上端 3 0 3 t は、 容器本体 3 0 3と一体に成形され、 環 状折り返し片 3 7 5の先端肉太部 3 7 5 a は、 半月状の断面形状に形成 されている。  A third modification will be described with reference to FIG. The third modified example is different from the second modified example in the method of forming the hollow portion. That is, the hollow portion 319 e in the third modified example is formed by extending the upper end 303 t of the container body 303 and wrapping it outside the upper end opening 303 a (to the right in FIG. 9). The formed annular folded piece 3 7 5 and the annular fitting piece 3 09 fitted through a fitting structure 3 85 5 for preventing the annular folded piece 3 f 5 from falling out of the lower region. It is formed. The upper end 303 t is formed integrally with the container body 303, and the thick end portion 375 a of the annular folded piece 375 is formed in a semilunar cross-sectional shape.
一方、 環状嵌合片 3 0 9は、 第 1 の環状突起 3 7 1 と、 第 1 の環状突 起 3 7 1 の外側に所定間隔を介して形成された第 2の環状突起 3 7 2と, を含み、 第 9図に示すようにアルファべットの J に似た断面形状を備え ている。 抜け止め用嵌合構造 3 8 5は、 容器本体 3外壁に設けられた嵌 合凹部 3 9 5 a と第 1 の環状突起 3 7 1 内壁に設けられた嵌合凸部 3 9 5 s との間及び環状折り返し片 3 7 5 ( 3 7 5 a ) 内壁に設けられた嵌 合凹部 3 9 5 a と第 2の環状突起 3 7 2外壁に設けられた嵌合凸部 3 9 5 t の間に、 それぞれ形成されている。 嵌合凹部 3 9 5 a と嵌合凸部 3 9 5 s は、 環状嵌合片 3 0 9を容器本体 3に対して摩擦等の作用によつ て固定できる場合は省略することができる。 他方、 嵌合構造 3 8 5を、 第 1 0図に示すように、 第 2の環状突起 3 7 2の外壁に設けられた嵌合 凹部 3 9 5 c に環状折り返し片 3 7 5の屈曲先端 3 9 5 uを嵌合させる ように構成してもよい。 On the other hand, the annular fitting piece 309 includes a first annular projection 371, and a second annular projection 372 formed at a predetermined interval outside the first annular projection 371. It has a cross-sectional shape similar to that of Alphabet J, as shown in Fig. 9. The retaining fitting 3885 is formed by a fitting recess 395a provided on the outer wall of the container body 3 and a fitting projection 395s provided on the inner wall of the first annular projection 371. Intermediate and annular folded pieces 3 7 5 (3 7 5 a) Fitting recess 3 9 5 a provided on the inner wall and second annular projection 3 7 2 Fitting projection 3 9 provided on the outer wall Each is formed during 5 t. The fitting concave portion 395 a and the fitting convex portion 395 s can be omitted when the annular fitting piece 309 can be fixed to the container body 3 by an action such as friction. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, the fitting structure 385 is fitted into the fitting recess 395c provided on the outer wall of the second annular projection 372, and the bent end of the annular folded piece 375 395 u may be configured to fit.
図 1 1 に示す変形例 4の中空部 4 1 9 e は、 容器本体 4 0 3の上端を 延長して上端開口部 4 0 3 a外側へ折り返し形成された環状折り返し片 4 7 5と、 環状折り返し片 4 7 5の下方領域から抜け止め用の嵌合構造 4 8 5を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片 4 0 9とによって形成されている 点、 及び、 環状嵌合片 4 0 9は、 第 1 の環状突起 4 7 1 と、 第 1 の環状 突起 4 7 1 の外側に所定間隔を介して形成された第 2の環状突起 4 7 2 と、 を含む点において第 3変形例と類似する。 第 4変形例における嵌合 構造 4 8 5は、 容器本体 3外壁に設けられた嵌合凹部 4 9 5 a と第 1 の 環状突起 4 7 1 内壁に設けられた嵌合凸部 4 9 5 s との間及び環状折り 返し片 4 7 5外壁に設けられた嵌合凸部 4 9 5 t と第 2の環状突起 4 7 5内壁に設けられた嵌合凹部 4 9 5 bの間に、 それぞれ形成されている c 嵌合凹部 4 9 5 aと嵌合凸部 4 9 5 s は、 環状嵌合片 4 0 9を容器本体 4 0 3に対して摩擦等の作用によって固定できる場合は第 3変形例と同 様に省略することができる。 産業上の利用可能性 The hollow portion 4 19 e of Modification 4 shown in FIG. 11 includes an annular folded piece 4 7 5 formed by extending the upper end of the container body 4 3 and forming an outer opening 4 0 3 a to form an outer portion. A point formed by an annular fitting piece 409 fitted through a fitting structure 485 for retaining from the area below the folded piece 475, and an annular fitting piece 409. Is a third modified example including a first annular projection 471 and a second annular projection 472 formed outside the first annular projection 471 at a predetermined interval. Similar. The fitting structure 485 in the fourth modified example includes a fitting recess 495 a provided on the outer wall of the container main body 3 and a fitting projection 495 s provided on the inner wall of the first annular projection 471. And between the fitting projection 495 t provided on the outer wall of the annular folded piece 4 75 and the fitting recess 495 b provided on the inner wall of the second annular projection 4 75. The formed c- engaging concave portion 495 a and the mating convex portion 495 s are the third if the annular fitting piece 409 can be fixed to the container body 403 by an action such as friction. It can be omitted as in the modification. Industrial applicability
以上のように、 本発明に係る合成樹脂製容器およびその製造方法によ れぱ、 合成樹脂製の容器でありながら重厚感を持ち、 安価で大量生産で きる合成樹脂製容器を提供できる。  As described above, the synthetic resin container and the method for producing the same according to the present invention can provide a synthetic resin container which has a solid feeling, is inexpensive, and can be mass-produced despite being a synthetic resin container.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 容器本体と、 1. The container body and
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器において、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw;
前記環状顎部は、 前記容器本体に一体成形された環状基部と、 この環 状基部の上端部に嵌合する環状上端部と、 から構成され、  The annular jaw comprises: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base.
前記環状上端部の内部に、 前記中空部が形成されていることを特徴と する合成樹脂製容器。  The synthetic resin container characterized in that the hollow portion is formed inside the annular upper end portion.
2 . 前記環状基部は、 それぞれ上方へ突き出す第 1 の環状突起と、 第 2 の環状突起及び第 3の環状突起とを含み、  2. The annular base includes a first annular protrusion, a second annular protrusion, and a third annular protrusion, each projecting upward,
前記第 1 の環状突起は、 前記容器本体と内壁面を共有するように形成さ れ、 The first annular projection is formed so as to share an inner wall surface with the container body,
前記第 2の環状突起は、 前記第 1 の環状突起の外側に所定間隔の受入 溝を介して形成され、  The second annular protrusion is formed outside the first annular protrusion through a receiving groove at a predetermined interval,
前記第 3の環状突起は、 前記第 2の環状突起の外側に所定間隔を介し て形成され、  The third annular protrusion is formed outside the second annular protrusion at a predetermined interval,
前記環状上端部は、 前記受入溝によってその下端部が挟持される形状 に形成された内壁板部と、 この内壁板部と前記中空部を挟んで対向する 外壁板部と、 前記内壁板部と前記外壁板部の上端を連結する上端連結部 と、 を含み、  An inner wall plate formed in such a shape that a lower end thereof is sandwiched by the receiving groove; an outer wall plate facing the inner wall plate and the hollow portion; and an inner wall plate. An upper end connecting portion for connecting an upper end of the outer wall plate portion,
前記内壁板部の下端部を前記受入溝に挿入した際に、 前記第 1 の環状 突起の上端部と接触する環状の隠しリブが前記内壁板部の内壁面に形成 され、  When the lower end of the inner wall plate is inserted into the receiving groove, an annular concealing rib that contacts the upper end of the first annular projection is formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate.
前記第 3の環状突起の外壁と前記外壁板部の内壁との間に抜け止め用 の嵌合構造が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載した合成 樹脂製容器。 A stopper for retaining between the outer wall of the third annular projection and the inner wall of the outer wall plate portion. The synthetic resin container according to claim 1, wherein a fitting structure is formed.
3 . 前記内壁板部は前記外壁板部より肉厚が薄く 形成されていることを 特徴とする請求項 2に記載した合成樹脂製容器。  3. The synthetic resin container according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall plate portion is formed to be thinner than the outer wall plate portion.
4 . 前記外壁板部の下端部肉厚は先細り形状に形成されていることを特 徴とする請求項 3に記載した合成樹脂製容器。  4. The synthetic resin container according to claim 3, wherein a thickness of a lower end portion of the outer wall plate portion is formed to be tapered.
5 . 前記環状上端部の前記環状基部上端への嵌合は、 前記環状上端部が 冷却硬化する前に行うことを特徴とする請求項 1 〜4の何れかに記載し た合成樹脂製容器。  5. The synthetic resin container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the annular upper end is fitted to the annular base upper end before the annular upper end is cooled and hardened.
6 . 容器本体と、  6. The container body and
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器において、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw;
前記中空部は、 前記容器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ 折り返し形成された環状折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域 から抜け止め用の嵌合構造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形 成されていることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器。  The hollow portion is fitted with an annular folded piece formed by extending the upper end of the container main body and folding back to the outside of the upper end opening via a fitting structure for retaining the annular folded piece from a lower region of the annular folded piece. A synthetic resin container formed of an annular fitting piece.
7 . 容器本体と、  7. The container body and
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器において、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw;
前記環状顎部は、 前記容器本体に一体成形された環状基部と、 当該環 状基部の上端部に嵌合する環状上端部、 とから構成され、  The annular jaw includes: an annular base integrally formed with the container body; and an annular upper end fitted to an upper end of the annular base.
前記環状基部は、 それぞれ上方へ突き出す第 1 の環状突起と、 第 2の 環状突起及び第 3の環状突起とを含み、  The annular base includes a first annular protrusion, a second annular protrusion, and a third annular protrusion, each projecting upward,
前記第 1 の環状突起は、 前記容器本体と内壁面を共有するように形成 W 顏 PC蘭謹 702 The first annular projection is formed so as to share an inner wall surface with the container body. W face PC orchid 702
26  26
され、 And
前記第 2の環状突起は、 前記第 1 の環状突起の外側に所定間隔の受入 溝を介して形成され、  The second annular protrusion is formed outside the first annular protrusion through a receiving groove at a predetermined interval,
前記第 3の環状突起は、 前記第 2の環状突起の外側に所定間隔を介し て形成され、  The third annular protrusion is formed outside the second annular protrusion at a predetermined interval,
前記環状上端部は、 前記受入溝によってその下端部が挟持される形状 に形成された内壁板部と、 この内壁板部と前記中空部を挟んで対向する 外壁板部と、 前記内壁板部と前記外壁板部の上端を連結する上端連結部 と、 を含み、  An inner wall plate formed in such a shape that a lower end thereof is sandwiched by the receiving groove; an outer wall plate facing the inner wall plate and the hollow portion; and an inner wall plate. An upper end connecting portion for connecting an upper end of the outer wall plate portion,
前記内壁板部の下端部を前記受入溝に挿入した際に、 前記第 1 の環状 突起の上端部と接触する環状の隠しリブが前記内壁板部の内壁面に形成 され、  When the lower end of the inner wall plate is inserted into the receiving groove, an annular concealing rib that contacts the upper end of the first annular projection is formed on the inner wall surface of the inner wall plate.
前記第 3の環状突起の内壁と前記外壁板部の内壁との間に抜け止め用の 嵌合構造が形成されていることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器。  A synthetic resin container, wherein a fitting structure for retaining is formed between an inner wall of the third annular projection and an inner wall of the outer wall plate portion.
8 . 容器本体と、  8. The container body,
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器において、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw;
前記中空部は、 前記容器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ 折り返し形成された環状折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域 から抜け止め用の嵌合構造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形 成され、  The hollow portion is fitted with an annular folded piece formed by extending the upper end of the container main body and folding back to the outside of the upper end opening via a fitting structure for retaining the annular folded piece from a lower region of the annular folded piece. And an annular fitting piece,
前記環状嵌合片は、 第 1 の環状突起と、 当該第 1 の環状突起の外側に 所定間隔を介して形成された第 2の環状突起と、 を含み、  The annular fitting piece includes: a first annular projection; and a second annular projection formed outside the first annular projection at a predetermined interval.
前記嵌合構造は、 前記容器本体外壁と前記第 1 の環状突起内壁との間 及び前記環状折り返し片内壁と前記第 2の環状突起外壁の間に、 それぞ れ形成されていることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器。 The fitting structure includes a portion between the outer wall of the container body and the inner wall of the first annular projection and a portion between the inner wall of the annular folded piece and the outer wall of the second annular projection. A synthetic resin container characterized by being formed.
9 . 容器本体と、  9. The container body and
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製容器において、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw;
前記中空部は、 前記容器本体の上端を延長して前記上端開口部外側へ 折り返し形成された環状折り返し片と、 当該環状折り返し片の下方領域 から抜け止め用の嵌合構造を介して嵌合される環状嵌合片とによって形 成され、  The hollow portion is fitted with an annular folded piece formed by extending the upper end of the container main body and folding back to the outside of the upper end opening via a fitting structure for retaining the annular folded piece from a lower region of the annular folded piece. And an annular fitting piece,
前記環状嵌合片は、 第 1 の環状突起と、 当該第 1 の環状突起の外側に 所定間隔を介して形成された第 2の環状突起と、 を含み、  The annular fitting piece includes: a first annular projection; and a second annular projection formed outside the first annular projection at a predetermined interval.
前記嵌合構造は、 前記容器本体外壁と前記第 1 の環状突起内壁との間 及び前記環状折り返し片外壁と前記第 2の環状突起内壁の間に、 それぞ れ形成されていることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器。  The fitting structure is formed between the outer wall of the container main body and the inner wall of the first annular protrusion and between the outer wall of the annular folded piece and the inner wall of the second annular protrusion, respectively. Synthetic resin container.
1 0 . 前記容器本体を成形するための金型の一部又は全部は、 一部又は 全部が手加工されたグラファイトを電極とする放電加工によって加工さ れたものであることを特徴とする請求項 1 乃至 9の何れかに記載した合 成樹脂製容器。  10. A part or all of a mold for molding the container body is processed by electric discharge machining using a partially or entirely hand-processed graphite as an electrode. Item 10. The synthetic resin container according to any one of Items 1 to 9.
1 1 . 金型によって成形される合成樹脂製容器であって、 前記金型の一 部又は全部は、 一部又は全部が手加工されたグラフアイトを電極とする 放電加工によって加工されたものであることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容 器。  11. A container made of a synthetic resin molded by a mold, wherein a part or all of the mold is processed by electric discharge machining using, as an electrode, a part or whole of a hand-machined graphite. A container made of synthetic resin.
1 2 . グラフアイ卜の一部又は全部に手作業によって凹凸を形成する第 1 工程と、  1 2. A first step of manually forming irregularities on part or all of the graphite;
手加工した前記グラフアイトを一方の電極とする放電加工によって前 記文様を金型に転写する第 2工程と、 前記金型によって合成樹脂材を成形する第 3工程と、 からなる合成樹 脂製容器の製造方法。 A second step of transferring the pattern to a mold by electric discharge machining using the hand-processed graphite as one electrode, A third step of forming a synthetic resin material using the mold; and a method for producing a synthetic resin container.
1 3 . 谷^ if本体と、  1 3. Tani ^ if body and
前記容器本体の上端開口部周縁に形成された環状顎部と、  An annular jaw formed at the periphery of the upper end opening of the container body,
前記環状顎部の内部に、 この環状顎部の外観上の厚みを増加させるた めに形成された中空部と、 を備える合成樹脂製花卉容器の製造方法にお いて、  A hollow portion formed inside the annular jaw to increase the external thickness of the annular jaw; and
前記容器本体と一体に環状基部を金型によって成形する第 1 工程と、 内部に前記中空部を有する前記環状基部と嵌合する環状上端部を成形 する第 2工程と、  A first step of molding an annular base integrally with the container body by a mold, and a second step of molding an annular upper end fitted with the annular base having the hollow portion therein.
前記環状上端部が冷却硬化する前に前記環状上端部を前記環状基部に 嵌合させる第 3工程と、 からなることを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器の製 造方法。  A third step of fitting the annular upper end portion to the annular base portion before the annular upper end portion is cooled and hardened, a method for producing a synthetic resin container.
1 4 . 前記金型の一部又は全部は、 一部又は全部が手加工されたグラフ アイトを電極とする放電加工によって加工されたものであることを特徴 とする請求項 1 3に記載した合成樹脂製容器の製造方法。  14. The synthesis according to claim 13, wherein a part or all of the mold is processed by electric discharge machining using a partially or entirely hand-processed graphite as an electrode. A method for manufacturing a resin container.
PCT/JP1999/004702 1998-09-10 1999-08-31 Synthetic resin vessel and manufacturing method thereof WO2000015508A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10/274350 1998-09-10
JP27435098 1998-09-10
JP34794598A JP4312861B2 (en) 1998-09-10 1998-11-20 Synthetic resin container and manufacturing method thereof
JP10/347945 1998-11-20
JP1999000111U JP3060814U (en) 1999-01-13 1999-01-13 Synthetic resin container
JP11/111U 1999-01-13

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5886944A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-24 Nippon Seikan Kk Mid-partition plate fitting method
JPS5898372U (en) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-04 プロマツクス工業株式会社 Resin food and beverage containers
JPH09104062A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Container made of styrenic resin foamed sheet and production thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5886944A (en) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-24 Nippon Seikan Kk Mid-partition plate fitting method
JPS5898372U (en) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-04 プロマツクス工業株式会社 Resin food and beverage containers
JPH09104062A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-22 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Container made of styrenic resin foamed sheet and production thereof

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