WO1999063825A1 - Arthropodicidal carboxanilides - Google Patents
Arthropodicidal carboxanilides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999063825A1 WO1999063825A1 PCT/US1999/012885 US9912885W WO9963825A1 WO 1999063825 A1 WO1999063825 A1 WO 1999063825A1 US 9912885 W US9912885 W US 9912885W WO 9963825 A1 WO9963825 A1 WO 9963825A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- test
- spp
- pests
- bait
- Prior art date
Links
- 0 *C1(C2)OCNN=C1c(cc1)c2cc1Cl Chemical compound *C1(C2)OCNN=C1c(cc1)c2cc1Cl 0.000 description 1
- BKDICPDUICDIHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(N(C(Cl)=O)c(cc1)ccc1O)=O Chemical compound COC(N(C(Cl)=O)c(cc1)ccc1O)=O BKDICPDUICDIHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Definitions
- This invention relates to compositions containing certain arthropodicidal oxadiazines and a method of their use as arthropodicides in non-agronomic environments and in animal health environments.
- Arthropodicidal oxadiazines are disclosed in WO 92/11249
- the control of arthropod pests is extremely important in non-agronomic environments. Arthropod damage to property and health hazards associated with arthropod infestations can cause significant increases in costs and problems for the consumer.
- the control of non-agronomic arthropod pests in stored food and fiber products, buildings (in, under and around household and business structures), turf and gardens is important. Many products are commercially available for these purposes, but the need continues for new compounds that are more effective, less costly, less toxic, environmentally safer or have different modes of action.
- the control of arthropod pests is extremely important in animal health environments
- the compounds of this invention will generally be used in formulation with a suitable earner comprising a liquid or solid diluent or an organic solvent.
- Useful formulations of the compounds of Formula I can be prepared in conventional ways. They include dusts, granules, baits, pellets, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, wettable powders, emulsifiable concentrates, dry flowables and the like. Many of these can be applied directly.
- Sprayable formulations can be extended in suitable media and used at spray volumes of from about one to several hundred liters per hectare. High strength compositions are p ⁇ ma ⁇ ly used as intermediates for further formulation.
- the formulations broadly, contain from less than about 1% to 99% by weight of active mgred ⁇ ent(s) and at least one of a) about 0.1% to 20% surfactant(s) and b) about 5% to 99% solid or liquid d ⁇ luent(s). More specifically, they will contain effective amounts of these ingredients in the following approximate proportions:
- Surfactants include, for example, polyethoxylated alcohols, polyethoxylated alkylphenols, polyethoxylated sorbitan fatty acid esters, dialkyl sulfosucc ates, alkyl sulfates, alkylbenzene sulfonates, organosilicones, N, ⁇ /-d ⁇ alkyltaurates, lignm sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensates, polycarboxylates, and polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene block copolymers
- Solid diluents include, for example, clays such as bentonite, montmonllonite, attapulgite and kaolin, starch, sugar, silica, talc, diatomaceous earth, urea, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate and bicarbonate, and sodium sulfate
- Liquid diluents include, for example
- Dusts and powders can be prepared by blending and, usually, gnnding as in a hammer mill or fluid-energy mill Suspensions are usually prepared by wet-milling, see, for example, U S 3,060,084 Granules and pellets can be prepared by spraying the active matenal upon preformed granular earners or by agglomeration techniques See Browning, "Agglomeration", Chemical Engineering, December 4, 1967, pp 147-48, Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook, 4th Ed , McGraw-Hill, New York.
- Pellets can be prepared as descnbed in U S Patent 4,172,714
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules can be prepared as taught in U S Patent 4,144,050, U S Patent 3,920,442 and DE 3,246,493 Tablets can be prepared as taught in U.S. Patents 5,180,587, 5,232,701 and 5,208,030.
- Films can be prepared as taught in GB Patent 2,095,558 and U.S Patent 3,299,566.
- the ingredients are combined and stirred with gentle warming to speed solution.
- a fine screen filter is included in packaging operation to insure the absence on any extraneous undissolved matenal in the product
- Formulation B Wettable Powder Compound 1 30% sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 2% sodium lign sulfonate 2% synthetic amorphous silica 3% kaohnite 63%
- the active ingredient warmed to reduce viscosity, is sprayed onto the inert matenals in a blender. After gnnding m a hammer-mill, the matenal is reblended and sifted through a 50 mesh screen.
- Formulation C Dust wettable powder of Formulation B 10% pyrophylhte (powder) 90% The wettable powder and the pyrophyllite diluent are thoroughly blended then packaged. The product is suitable for use as a dust.
- Compound 1 10% attapulgite granules (low volative matter, 0.71/0.30 mm; U.S.S. No. 20-50 90% sieves)
- the active ingredient is dissolved in a suitable solvent and sprayed onto dedusted attapulgite granules in a double cone blender. The granules are warmed to drive off solvent, cooled and packaged.
- Formulation E Granule wettable powder of Formulation D 15% gypsum 69% potassium sulfate 16% The ingredients are blended in a rotating mixer and water sprayed on to accomplish granulation. When most of the material has reached the desired range of 0.1 to 0.42 mm (U.S.S. No. 18 to 40 sieves), the granules are removed, dried, and screened. Oversize material is crushed to produce additional material in the desired range. These granules contain 4.5% active ingredient.
- Formulation F Formulation F
- the ingredients are combined and stirred to produce a solution suitable for direct, low volume application.
- Compound 1 40% polyacrylic acid thickener 0.3% dodecyclophenol polyethylene glycol ether 0.5% disodium phosphate 1.0% monosodium phosphate 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol 1.0% water 56.7%
- the ingredients are combined and ground together in a sand mill to produce particles essentially all below 5 microns.
- the product can be used directly, extended with oils, or emulsified in water.
- Bait Granules Compound 1 3% blend of polyethoxylated nonylphenols and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonates 9% ground-up corn cobs 88%
- the active ingredient and surfactant blend are dissolved in a suitable solvent such as acetone and sprayed onto the ground-up corn cobs. The granules are then dried and packaged.
- a suitable solvent such as acetone
- Compounds of Formula I can also be mixed with one or more other insecticides or other biologically active compounds to form a multi-component pesticide giving an even broader spectrum of effective control.
- Examples of other protectants with which compounds of this invention can be formulated are: abamectin, acephate, Bacillus popilliae, Bacillus thu ⁇ ngiensis, bifenthrin, biphenate, buprofezin, carbaryl, carbofuran, chlorpyrifos, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, diazinon, diflubenzuron, emamectin, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, fipronil, flucythrinate, tau-fluvalinate, hexaflumuron, imidacloprid, lindane, lufenuron, malathion, metaldehyde, methidathion, methoxych
- Prefened for better control of pests (use rate or spectrum) or resistance management are mixtures of a compound of this invention with an arthropodicide selected from the group abamectin, chlorpyrifos, fipronil, hexaflumuron, imidacloprid, lufenuron, permethrin and spinosad.
- an arthropodicide selected from the group abamectin, chlorpyrifos, fipronil, hexaflumuron, imidacloprid, lufenuron, permethrin and spinosad.
- Some of the compounds of this invention are characterized by favorable metabolic and/or soil residual patterns and exhibit activity against a wide spectrum of non-agronomic arthropod pests in stored food and fiber products, buildings (in, under and around household and business structures), turf and gardens.
- Some of the compounds of this invention are characterized by favorable metabolic and/or soil residual patterns and exhibit activity against a wide spectrum of animal health arthropod pests that negatively affect human and/or animal health.
- the compounds of this invention are active on insect pests of the order Hymenoptera including ants such as red carpenter ant (Camponotus ferrugineus), black carpenter ant (Camponotus pennsylvanicus ), Pharaoh ant (Monomorium pharaonis), little fire ant (Ochetomyrmex auropunctatus), fire ant (Solenopsis geminata), red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta), Argentine ant (Iridomyrmex humilis), crazy ant (Paratrechina longicornis), pavement ant (Tetramorium caespitum), cornfield ant (Lasius alienus), odorous house ant (Tapinoma sessile), carpenter bees, hornets, yellow jackets and wasps; insect pests of the order Diptera such as house flies (Musca domestica), blow flies, and other mus
- Pest control protection afforded by the compounds of the present invention is not limited, however, to these species
- Control of non-agronomic arthropod pests is achieved by applying the Formula I compound of this invention, in an effective amount, to the environment of the pests including the non-agronomic locus of infestation, to the area to be protected, or directly on the pests to be controlled Because of the diversity of habitat and behavior of these arthropod pest species, many different methods of application are employed A preferred method of application is by spraying with equipment that distnbutes the compound in the environment of the pests, on the foliage or premise, in the soil, to the plant part that is infested or needs to be protected.
- granular formulations of these toxicant compounds can be applied to or incorporated into the soil
- Other methods of application can also be employed including direct and residual sprays, aenal sprays, baits, foggers, aerosols, and many others
- the compounds can be incorporated into baits that are consumed by the arthropods or in devices such as traps and the like which entice them to ingest or otherwise contact the compound
- Control of human and/or animal health arthropod pests is achieved by applying the Formula I compounds of this invention, in an effective amount, to the environment of the pests including the animal health locus of infestation, to the area to be protected, or directly on the pests to be controlled. Because of the diversity of habitat and behavior of these arthropod pest species, many different methods of application are employed. A preferred method of application is by spraying with equipment that distnbutes the compound in the environment of the pests or directly on the pests to be controlled. Other methods of application can also be employed including direct and residual sprays, aenal sprays, granules, foggers, aerosols, impregnated slow release apparatus (flea collars, ear tags), and many others.
- the compounds can be incorporated into baits that are consumed by the arthropods or in devices such as traps and the like which entice them to ingest or otherwise contact the compound.
- the compounds of this invention can be applied in their pure state, but most often application will be of a formulation compnsing one or more compounds with suitable earners, diluents, and surfactants and possibly in combination with a bait depending on the contemplated end use.
- a preferred method of application involves spraying a water dispersion or a refined oil solution of the compounds.
- the rate of application of the Formula I compound required for effective control will depend on such factors as the species of arthropod to be controlled, the pest's life cycle, life stage, its size, location, time of year, host crop or animal, feeding behavior, mating behavior, ambient moisture, temperature, etc. In general, application rates of 0.01 to 2 kg of active ingredient per hectare are sufficient to provide large-scale effective control of pests in non-agronomic ecosystems under normal circumstances, but as little as 0 001 kg/hectare or as much as 8 kg/hectare may be required. For non-agronomic applications, effective use rates will range from about 1.0 to 50 mg/square meter but as little as about 0.1 mg/square meter or as much as 150 mg/square meter may be required.
- Test B American Cockroach and Brownbanded Cockroach Bait Test
- Ten 5.00 g samples of pulverized rodent checker from Purina Mills, PMI were placed into glass petri dishes.
- Compound 1 (79% S-isomer) was diluted in acetone to produce bait concentrations of 750, 500, 250 and 100 ppm (w/w a.i./dry bait).
- Chlorpyrifos was diluted to produce a concentration of 100 ppm.
- One 5.00 g bait sample prepared for use as a negative control.
- Three mis of each solution in acetone (4 rates each for Compound 1) were pipetted into each respective bait sample. A single rate was used with chlorpyrifos. Each sample then received 6 mis of deionized water and was thoroughly mixed.
- Three mis acetone plus 6 mis deionized water was pipetted into a single bait sample used as a negativecontrol.
- a clear acrylic mold (dimensions approximately l A" diameter x 1/8" deep) was used to create bait pellets. Eight pellets were pressed into the mold for each rate of Compound 1 tested plus the negative control. Each bait pellet weighed approximately 100 mg dry.
- Test insects were comsidered dead when they were motionless when prodded or shaken or unable to control their their movements in either an upright position or on their backs.
- Compound 1 100 100 50 100
- the contact toxicity of Compound l was tested on carpenter ants (Camponotus pennsylvanicus) by exposing groups of ants to treated glass surfaces for a period of five days.
- Compound 1 was dissolved in HPLC-grade acetone as a standard stock solution and then diluted for the actual tests.
- the concentration of the initial Compound 1 stock solution was 1.28 mg/ml which equaled a concentration of the active ingredient (79% 5-isomer) of 1011 ⁇ g/ml.
- Serial dilutions were used to make test solutions with AI concentrations of 101.1 ⁇ g/ml, 10.1 ⁇ g ml and 1.0 ⁇ g/ml. These solutions were used for all contact toxicity testing with major workers.
- Control groups were introduced onto glass surfaces treated with just the acetone solvent.
- Compound 1 caused high levels of mortality at application levels of 10 mg/ml through 1000 mg/ml over the five-day test period.
- a group of ten ants (majors or minors) from a laboratory maintained colony was introduced into each dish and left for a period of five days.
- the ants were fed on a daily basis for a 10-15 minute period by placing a small vial of sugar solution in each dish. Feeding was restricted to insure the ants remained in contact with the bottom of the test dish and did not aggregate in the feeding tubes.
- Mortality observations were made every 24 hours over the five-day period and were conducted immediately before feeding.
- test consisted of five test dishes for each of the two compounds (four concentrations and a control) for a total of ten dishes. Three replicates were made of each test series and major and minor workers were tested separately.
- Table 5 shows the efficacy of Compound 1 on major workers. Mortality rates were high for Compound 1 with no worker survival at 48 hours in the dishes receiving the 1000 ⁇ g doses and only limited survival at the 100 ⁇ g dose. Major workers in the dishes containing the 10 ⁇ g doses showed signs of intoxication and few coordinated movements. By the end of the 5-day period, workers exposed to the 10 ⁇ g dosages showed very low survival. Workers exposed to the 1 ⁇ g dosages showed few signs of any toxic effects and continued to feed through the 5-day period. The contact toxicity of Compound 1 was similar on minor workers, with high mortality and little feeding of workers at the end of the five-day test period for the more concentrated test solutions. CONTACT TOXICITY TESTING ON CARPENTER ANTS
- the contact toxicity of Compound l was tested on Northern Mosquito (Culex pipiens) larvae by exposing larvae to solutions of Compound 1 in 96-Deepwell microtiter plates. Three-day-old larvae were placed in each well, pre-treatment. At least 3 larvae were present in each well. All wells had a total volume of lOOOul of water. 15ul of mosquito food, made by mixing lgm of dry food with 45ml of .15% agar, was placed into each well. There were 8 reps per rate. Compound 1 was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with solvent (75/25 acetone/water) to the test concentration. Each well was treated with 25 ⁇ l of compound solution. Mortality assessments were made at 4 days. TABLE 7 MORTALITY TESTS ON MOSQUITOES
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU45539/99A AU4553999A (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-06-09 | Arthropodicidal carboxanilides |
EP99928482A EP1085809A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-06-09 | Arthropodicidal carboxanilides |
BR9911522-0A BR9911522A (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-06-09 | Arthropodicidal composition and method of controlling arthropods in non-agronomic and animal health environments |
JP2000552909A JP2002517416A (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-06-09 | Arthropodic carboxanilides |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8875298P | 1998-06-10 | 1998-06-10 | |
US8875198P | 1998-06-10 | 1998-06-10 | |
US60/088,752 | 1998-06-10 | ||
US60/088,751 | 1998-06-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999063825A1 true WO1999063825A1 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
Family
ID=26779021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/012885 WO1999063825A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-06-09 | Arthropodicidal carboxanilides |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1085809A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002517416A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4553999A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9911522A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999063825A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102391261A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | N-substituted dioxazine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof |
AU2007293389B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2012-12-20 | Fmc Corporation | Local topical administration formulations containing Indoxacarb |
CN104151260A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 常州大学 | Preparation method of novel oxadiazine pesticide SIOC-Y-047 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112013031562A2 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2017-06-13 | Intervet Int Bv | parasiticidal combination, parasiticidal composition, method for combating parasitic insects and mites in an animal, kit, and use of a combination. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992011240A1 (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-07-09 | Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.R.L. | Pyridyl derivatives of substituted bicyclic compounds and process for their preparation |
WO1995029171A1 (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-11-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of arthropodicidal oxadiazines |
WO1996020151A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A process for preparing 5-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-one |
WO1996031467A1 (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | An arthropodicidal oxadiazine intermediate |
WO1998005656A1 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for preparing indeno[1,2-e][1,3,4]oxadiazine-dicarboxylates |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2140970T3 (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 2000-03-01 | Du Pont | INSECTICIDE BLENDS. |
-
1999
- 1999-06-09 AU AU45539/99A patent/AU4553999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-06-09 BR BR9911522-0A patent/BR9911522A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-09 WO PCT/US1999/012885 patent/WO1999063825A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-09 EP EP99928482A patent/EP1085809A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-09 JP JP2000552909A patent/JP2002517416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992011240A1 (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-07-09 | Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.R.L. | Pyridyl derivatives of substituted bicyclic compounds and process for their preparation |
WO1995029171A1 (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-11-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of arthropodicidal oxadiazines |
WO1996020151A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A process for preparing 5-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-one |
WO1996031467A1 (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | An arthropodicidal oxadiazine intermediate |
WO1998005656A1 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for preparing indeno[1,2-e][1,3,4]oxadiazine-dicarboxylates |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2007293389B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2012-12-20 | Fmc Corporation | Local topical administration formulations containing Indoxacarb |
US8475818B2 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2013-07-02 | E. I. De Pont De Nemours And Company | Local topical administration formulations containing indoxacarb |
TWI489943B (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2015-07-01 | Du Pont | Local topical administration formulations containing indoxacarb |
TWI494061B (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2015-08-01 | Du Pont | Local topical administration formulations containing indoxacarb |
US9968617B2 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2018-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Local topical administration formulations containing indoxacarb |
CN102391261A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | N-substituted dioxazine compound as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN104151260A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 常州大学 | Preparation method of novel oxadiazine pesticide SIOC-Y-047 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9911522A (en) | 2001-09-18 |
JP2002517416A (en) | 2002-06-18 |
EP1085809A1 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
AU4553999A (en) | 1999-12-30 |
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