WO1999039419A1 - Lightning protection device for wired equipment - Google Patents
Lightning protection device for wired equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999039419A1 WO1999039419A1 PCT/IL1999/000054 IL9900054W WO9939419A1 WO 1999039419 A1 WO1999039419 A1 WO 1999039419A1 IL 9900054 W IL9900054 W IL 9900054W WO 9939419 A1 WO9939419 A1 WO 9939419A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- equipment
- line
- unit
- energy
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/18—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges with means for reducing interference or noise; with means for reducing effects due to line faults with means for protecting lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/738—Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines
- H04M1/74—Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines with means for reducing interference; with means for reducing effects due to line faults
- H04M1/745—Protection devices or circuits for voltages surges on the line
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/22—Arrangements for supervision, monitoring or testing
- H04M3/2272—Subscriber line supervision circuits, e.g. call detection circuits
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device adopted to prevent damage, caused by the phenomena of lightning, to electronic equipment connected to wires which are exposed to lightning and more particularly to Lightning Protection for wired equipment like Telephone Networks, Communication Network, TV Sets and other similar Equipment.
- the common protections mostly use one or more of the following components:
- the known protection device are "passive" and thus are all the time in the same mode of operation, regardless the status of the apparatus or device to be protected. It is thus the object of the present invention to provide a device which would provide better protection to the various networks.
- the device according to the invention is intended to protect different kinds
- the device comprises a housing in which are mounted in combination:
- the device according to the invention is capable to protect all kinds of equipment with adaptation of the sensors and the switch.
- the device operates in two or more distinctive usage types:
- the IDLE line state At this state, the line is in a waiting state, for either a signal from the outside and connected equipment, or, by actuating the electronic device or lifting the hook of a telephone, for instance, before dialing.
- the ACTIVE line state During this state the line of a telephone for instance, is ringing or unhooked and the user is waiting for the dial tone, is dialing, or is speaking.
- the device comprises a signal input connection to the EMF surge protection unit, 1 , a protected output signal connection 2 from the EMF surge protection unit to the users at the protected
- This logic unit adopted to evaluate the signal status or the signal usage status. This logic unit performs constant assessment of the signal status or usage status and pass the outcome to the logic of decision.
- the unit is connected to Logic Unit 3 via 7.
- the main switch 8 for galvanic connection / attenuation level change from the incoming signal and protected zone signal.
- the nature of the devices at this area will be slow to moderate reaction speed but large energy absorbing level.
- a Fast EMF energy absorbing devices 12 adopted to cut the energy level while the voltage is rising behind certain level, pass the excess energy to the earth.
- the nature of the devices at this area will be fast reaction speed and accurate voltage trimming but small to moderate energy absorbing level.
- a protection device power supply 14 The power source can be
- This output is intended to indicate an external device about certain signal situations as signal disconnection or short circuit or level exceeding. Also it is possible to report to the protected zone about the probability of presence of an EMF noise, and the reflected risk level.
- the type of protection in the present example in each state of the phone is intended to indicate an external device about certain signal situations as signal disconnection or short circuit or level exceeding. Also it is possible to report to the protected zone about the probability of presence of an EMF noise, and the reflected risk level.
- INSULATION GALVANICALLY INSULATED OR ATTENUATED.
- the phone line While the phone line is in the IDLE state i.e., the line is INACTIVE, the phone line
- That INSULATION is carried out in the device.
- the device must be located at any one of the following elements:
- the protection device identifies the IDLE state of
- the protecting device logic unit automatically
- the equipment is protected by the LIMITATION concept or the
- the above example refers to a device adopted to protect a telephone line
- the sensors are adapted to the nature of the signal and its characteristics. The outcome of the sensor which defines the status is transferred to the logic unit which controls the operation of switch 8.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002318876A CA2318876A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-28 | Lightning protection device for wired equipment |
EP99901872A EP1058956A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-28 | Lightning protection device for wired equipment |
AU21831/99A AU2183199A (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-28 | Lightning protection device for wired equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL12308798A IL123087A0 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1998-01-28 | Lightning protection device for wired equipment |
IL123087 | 1998-01-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999039419A1 true WO1999039419A1 (en) | 1999-08-05 |
Family
ID=11071146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IL1999/000054 WO1999039419A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-28 | Lightning protection device for wired equipment |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1058956A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2183199A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2318876A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL123087A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999039419A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1204300A1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2002-05-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Lighting apparatus, lighting control system and home electric appliance |
WO2002050973A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Power Innovations Limited | Modem protection circuit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5142430A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1992-08-25 | Anthony Anthony A | Power line filter and surge protection circuit components and circuits |
US5222119A (en) * | 1990-10-20 | 1993-06-22 | Fujitsu Limited | Communication system and a method, to detect a power exposure of a communication line |
US5315651A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1994-05-24 | Rockwell International Corporation | Active surge rejection circuit |
US5369666A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1994-11-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Modem with digital isolation |
US5390231A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1995-02-14 | Northern Telecom Limited | Protection and recovery of telephone line interface circuits |
-
1998
- 1998-01-28 IL IL12308798A patent/IL123087A0/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-01-28 WO PCT/IL1999/000054 patent/WO1999039419A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-28 EP EP99901872A patent/EP1058956A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-01-28 AU AU21831/99A patent/AU2183199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-28 CA CA002318876A patent/CA2318876A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5142430A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1992-08-25 | Anthony Anthony A | Power line filter and surge protection circuit components and circuits |
US5222119A (en) * | 1990-10-20 | 1993-06-22 | Fujitsu Limited | Communication system and a method, to detect a power exposure of a communication line |
US5369666A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1994-11-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Modem with digital isolation |
US5390231A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1995-02-14 | Northern Telecom Limited | Protection and recovery of telephone line interface circuits |
US5315651A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1994-05-24 | Rockwell International Corporation | Active surge rejection circuit |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1204300A1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2002-05-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Lighting apparatus, lighting control system and home electric appliance |
US6713975B2 (en) | 2000-11-02 | 2004-03-30 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Lighting apparatus, lighting control system and home electric appliance |
WO2002050973A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Power Innovations Limited | Modem protection circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2183199A (en) | 1999-08-16 |
IL123087A0 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
EP1058956A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
CA2318876A1 (en) | 1999-08-05 |
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