WO1999030804A1 - Air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type - Google Patents
Air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999030804A1 WO1999030804A1 PCT/SE1998/002306 SE9802306W WO9930804A1 WO 1999030804 A1 WO1999030804 A1 WO 1999030804A1 SE 9802306 W SE9802306 W SE 9802306W WO 9930804 A1 WO9930804 A1 WO 9930804A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- cells
- filter plate
- filter element
- plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0001—Making filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type, i.e. of the type consisting of two concentric, perforated tubes, between which there is arranged a filling of active carbon or an equivalent material for cleaning the air flowing through the tube wall.
- air cleaning cartridges which are typically designed with concentric, finely perforated plate tubes, between which is placed a filling of active carbon in the form of granules which, by dust suction and steam treatment, have been made to agglomerate in such a manner that the material will not give off dust or particulate matter and yet will allow air penetration with a very small pressure drop.
- EP-A-318 934 discloses a gas treatment system equipped with a bag filter, the filter bags of which are designed with double walls encasing a catalyst material in a cellular structure, wherein the double walls may be joined together with the aid of a quilting technique.
- bags which can only be factory-produced, are voluminous products to ship, since they may be compressed only slightly, and they are not suitable for use in connection with conventional cartridge filters.
- the present invention recognises that the drawbacks connected with the conventional use of tubular cartridges may be alleviated in a relatively simple manner, while it also recognises that such tubular cartridges are still useable in filter batteries in a fully advantageous manner .
- planar plate supports are used for special filter plate units consisting of cellular, air-permeable sheets of a fibrous material, the cell formations of which hold the granular filter material.
- two layers of a polyester fibre web are used, one of which is planar while projecting macro-cell portions are formed in the other layer in a steam-shaping process, which projecting cell portions are filled with the granular filter material prior to the two web layers being joined together.
- the two webs may then be welded together at the partition areas between the cell formations, and the joining conditions may be adapted to ensure that complete and airtight sealing is obtained in the welded areas whereas each one of the outer webs are elsewhere easily air-permeable .
- the subject invention involves a further advancement, which is based on the recognition that said cellu ⁇ lar filter plates, when designed in a particular way, may be bent such that they assume a self-stabilising tubular shape, whereby it becomes possible to entirely do away with the use of permanent cartridge tubes.
- the projecting cells in the cellular plate material may be formed with side walls of such a con- figuration that when the cellular plate is bent to and fixed in its round or tubular shape, the side walls will abut one against the other to suit the desired tube diameter in question and in doing so stabilise the corresponding tubular configuration in such a manner that the latter becomes entirely self-supporting when held between opposed end-wall elements.
- the user may himself bend the filter plate elements into the desired round shape, which elements are shipped in the form of compactly stacked flat elements, but it is assumed in accordance with the invention that the bending of the plate elements into their rounded shape as well as the shape-fixation associated therewith should be effected under industrial conditions with the use of for example hot-melt glue to permanent the tubular shape. According to the invention it is thus accepted that the filter elements must be shipped in the form of voluminous, space-requiring tubular units; however, it will still be a considerable advantage that it is possible to completely eliminate the permanent filter tubes mentioned above.
- the filter tubes bent to a tubular shape may be used together with permanently applied end pieces in the form of an end-covering disk and an annular end disk, respectively, between which the filter tube is held axially.
- these very simple accessory pieces could equally well, or better, consist of stationarily mounted parts of the various filter tubes, preferably in the form of simple plate pieces of plastic that are attached to the tube ends in tightly sealed relationship therewith. Accordingly, also these pieces form part of the "disposable unit" that the filter tube is intended to form, and the end pieces should not either be expected to have a particularly long serviceable life.
- Fig 1 is a perspective view illustrating the manufacture of a filter plate element for use in a filter cartridge in accordance with the invention
- Fig 2 is an end view of said element while being partly bent into its tubular shape
- Fig 3 is a perspective view of the element when fully bent to tubular shape, also showing the associated end-covering pieces
- Fig 4 is a lateral cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge in the mounted condition thereof.
- Fig 1 illustrates a bottom sheet piece of a polyester fibre material wherein have been formed downwardly protruding large-cell or macro-cell depressions 4, which are filled with a suitable filter granules, whereupon an upper covering piece 6 of an identical material is applied on the upper surface of the bottom piece 2 in abutment therewith, and is welded to said bottom piece in the linear areas intermediate the cells 4.
- the plate material thus produced has the cross- sectional configuration appearing from Fig. 2.
- the oppositely positioned side faces of the cells 4 are configured such that they project from a thin welding seam 8 while forming between them an angle V, more precisely in such a manner that upon bending of the plate 2, 6 to the desired degree of roundness as illustrated at the right- hand side of Fig 2, said side faces will be juxtaposed, whereby neighbouring cells 4 will assume a position in shape-stabilising abutment against one another.
- the tubular blank 14 thus bent and shape-stabilised is shown in Fig 3 together with the end-covering pieces associated therewith, said pieces being in the form of a circular disk 16 and an annular disk 18, respectively, both of which are glued to their respective one of the tube ends.
- the annular disk 18 is provided with projecting locking pins 20 for co-operation with a bayonet catch 22 on the wall portion 24, Fig 4, on which the filter tube is intended to be mounted.
- Other fastening means are, however, possible.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98963716A EP1042048A1 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-15 | Air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type |
AU18985/99A AU1898599A (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-15 | Air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type |
PL98341297A PL341297A1 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-15 | Air purification unit in the form of a filter catridge containing tubular body |
NO20002869A NO20002869L (en) | 1997-12-15 | 2000-06-06 | Cartridge-type air cleaning element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK144997 | 1997-12-15 | ||
DK1449/97 | 1997-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999030804A1 true WO1999030804A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
Family
ID=8104945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1998/002306 WO1999030804A1 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-12-15 | Air cleaning element of the cartridge tube type |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1042048A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1898599A (en) |
NO (1) | NO20002869L (en) |
PL (1) | PL341297A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999030804A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0318934A2 (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-07 | Norton Company | Bag for removal of solid material from gases and for treatment of said gases |
US5354365A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-11 | Youn Kun C | Air filter assembly |
WO1998014266A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Jensen Joergen Hoejmark | Air cleaning element of the filter cartridge type |
-
1998
- 1998-12-15 AU AU18985/99A patent/AU1898599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-15 EP EP98963716A patent/EP1042048A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-15 PL PL98341297A patent/PL341297A1/en unknown
- 1998-12-15 WO PCT/SE1998/002306 patent/WO1999030804A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-06-06 NO NO20002869A patent/NO20002869L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0318934A2 (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-07 | Norton Company | Bag for removal of solid material from gases and for treatment of said gases |
US5354365A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-11 | Youn Kun C | Air filter assembly |
WO1998014266A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Jensen Joergen Hoejmark | Air cleaning element of the filter cartridge type |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL341297A1 (en) | 2001-04-09 |
NO20002869D0 (en) | 2000-06-06 |
EP1042048A1 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
NO20002869L (en) | 2000-06-06 |
AU1898599A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
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