WO1999029277A1 - Nursing bottle - Google Patents

Nursing bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999029277A1
WO1999029277A1 PCT/JP1998/005556 JP9805556W WO9929277A1 WO 1999029277 A1 WO1999029277 A1 WO 1999029277A1 JP 9805556 W JP9805556 W JP 9805556W WO 9929277 A1 WO9929277 A1 WO 9929277A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottle
milk
tube
baby
nipple
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1998/005556
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takayuki Okada
Original Assignee
Kanai, Toru
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanai, Toru filed Critical Kanai, Toru
Priority to AU13533/99A priority Critical patent/AU1353399A/en
Publication of WO1999029277A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999029277A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J11/00Teats
    • A61J11/0005Teats having additional ports, e.g. for connecting syringes or straws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J11/00Teats
    • A61J11/001Teats having means for regulating the flow rate
    • A61J11/002Teats having means for regulating the flow rate by using valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00Feeding-bottles in general
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00Feeding-bottles in general
    • A61J9/006Feeding-bottles in general having elongated tubes, e.g. for drinking from bottle in upright position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J11/00Teats
    • A61J11/0075Accessories therefor
    • A61J11/008Protecting caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J11/00Teats
    • A61J11/04Teats with means for fastening to bottles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a baby bottle as a childcare product, and more particularly to a baby bottle provided with a tube or tube for delivering a beverage inside a bottle for storing the beverage.
  • the requirements for baby bottles include:
  • the material must be safe for food hygiene.
  • the bottle must be of a shape that does not pose a physical hazard to infants and the bottle itself should be light. The contents must be visible.
  • the shape must be easy to hold.
  • the contents should not leak if the bottle falls.
  • the component to be added is a ball valve 11 (see No. 6S, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-16751).
  • a control valve is placed near the base of the nipple 2 and the baby bottle. It is provided.
  • the control valve includes a dish-shaped partition plate 5 attached so as to be superimposed on the base flange 4 of the nipple 2, a bottom lid 8 that forms a valve chamber between the dish-shaped plate 5, and a ball valve to be loaded into the valve chamber. 1 1.
  • a bottom frame 6 protrudes from the center bottom of the dish-shaped B plate 5, and the bottom lid 8 is fitted to the bottom frame 6 so as to be freely attached.
  • the exhibition frame 6 is formed with a buckle 7 that expands downwardly in a wobble shape
  • the bottom wall 8 is formed with an introduction hole 9 that expands upwardly in a wobble shape. , Formed by the IS port 7 and the introduction hole 9.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the valve chamber is a ball having a large diameter portion at the center as shown in FIG. 7, and the opening 7 functions as a valve seat.
  • the specific gravity of the valve 11 "it is automatically closed by the weight of the ball valve 11 ... From the description of j etc., it is understood that it is at least large in size.
  • the baby bottle is intended to cope with the infant's feeding posture depending on the growth stage, and the suction pipe 7 is attached from the nipple 4 to the inside of the bottle 5 so as to hang down.
  • infants who can drink milk with their own bottles can inhale the entire amount of stored milk without the unnatural posture of lifting the bottom of the bottle 5 greatly. It is devised so that it can be done.
  • the suction pipe 7 is detachable, and by removing the suction pipe 7, it is possible to cope with infants who cannot hold a baby bottle by themselves.
  • the baby bottle with such a configuration mainly has a drawback that it cannot cope with the nursing behavior of the mother with the assistance of a mother, and cannot attain a sufficient market position similarly to those having the control valve.
  • the mode of infants 'babies' behavior and lactation behaviors by mothers are quite diverse. Not necessarily.
  • light S that is scattered on a daily basis is used to encourage the baby to sleep and let the mother fill the milk bottle with it.
  • a milk bottle in which a suction pipe 7 is dropped inside the bottle body 5 is supplied with milk from the bottom of the bottle body 5 through the suction pipe 7, and as shown in FIG.
  • this type of pill bottle can be used to change the posture of a baby bottle, which often differs between lactation and lactation. It is not possible to supply milk stably while responding to the above.
  • the present invention provides a desired effect as a result of adding another configuration to the basic configuration of a baby bottle in which a pseudo nipple is attached to the mouth of the bottle as in the above conventional milk bottle.
  • the effect that would be caused by the added configuration greatly exceeds the lack that would be caused by the added configuration.
  • breastfeeding while using as a criterion the adoption of a new configuration, is to be able to reduce the number of chips that would be generated due to the configuration to be added to negligible when using a baby bottle. Even if the baby bottle is turned downward, the milk does not squirt, and there is no leakage of milk even if the baby is thrown in a falling posture.
  • An object of the present invention is to obtain a baby bottle that can cope with changes in religion behavior with growth. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention employs the following means for the S problem.
  • the means comprises a resin bottle for storing a beverage, a flexible pseudo-nipple having a suction hole and attached to the mouth of the bottle, and a nozzle hole.
  • the nipple is provided with a separator to be interposed in the field, and one end is connected to the nozzle hole of the separator, and a flexible tube is attached with a heavy weight.
  • the gist is to have a length that reaches the bottom of the bottle and to bend as the weight attached to the tube moves.
  • the beverage that moves toward the mouth of the bottle when the baby bottle is tilted downward is blocked by the separator, so that the beverage does not flow into the pseudo nipple at a stretch. Eliminating the situation in which the beverage spouts from the drinking hole of the pseudo nipple during breastfeeding.
  • the separator is provided with a nozzle hole, a tube is connected to this nozzle hole. Therefore, in the case of the M relationship with the beverage that moves to the bottle mouth at a stretch, the nozzle hole is a tube. The presence of the nozzle hole does not impede the brewing prevention of the beverage.
  • the beverage flow path is elongated as a whole by the intake / drainage holes of the pseudo nipple, the nozzle holes of the separator, and the tubing that are connected in series, and since there is no pressure reduction hole, In the natural state, the beverage inside the bottle and the outside air are not exchanged, and the beverage can be prevented from flowing out from the milk supply bottle released in the inverted ffl state over time.
  • an inner hole that communicates with the inner hole of the tube can be formed in the Zhong.
  • the inner hole of the weight opens toward the lower part where the milk accumulates, which makes it possible to effectively match the position of the weight with the position of the end of the tube. It is possible to use up the entire amount of beverages.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a baby bottle of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the baby bottle.
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the baby bottle.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 are explanatory diagrams of the operation.
  • No. 6S is a cross section of the main part showing the conventional technology.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway view showing another conventional technique.
  • the baby bottle 10 comprises a bottle 11, a screw cap 12, a dustproof cap 13, a separator 14, a simulated nipple 15, a tube ⁇ 6, and a weight 17 (first 10, second @).
  • the bottle body 11 is obtained by blow molding a side surface 11a, a bottom surface 11b, a scrap portion 11c, and a bottle mouth portion 11d integrally from a highly transparent resin material. 0).
  • the cross-sectional shape of the VS surface 1a is not circular, but as a result of pursuing ease of holding, the three surfaces that are relatively wide, and the two narrow surfaces that are located at the tops of the triangles formed by these three surfaces, From 9 faces with a total of 6 faces Li, as a whole, 3 have a shape as chamfered rectangular apexes by a narrow dihedral of each width, therefore, also ⁇ is such a shape in the yard surface 1 ⁇ b are as appears, side 1 1 a is squeezed into a circle with enough snow to secure a predetermined internal volume, and a shoulder 11c is formed in this area.
  • the stool surface 11a formed with the shoulder 11c is further raised into a cylindrical shape to form a bottle mouth 11d.
  • the bottle body 11 is formed thin except for the bottle mouth »11d, and is appropriately elastically deformed.
  • An external thread 11 s is provided on the external surface of the bottle mouth 11 d (3rd S).
  • the screw cap 1 2 is a colored S-shaped body formed by integrally molding the upper bottom surface 1 2 b and the stepped cylindrical ffl surface 12 a into a relatively thick wall. 2a is provided with a female screw 12s on the inner surface, and a central hole of the upper bottom surface 12b is provided with a through hole H1 of a large mouth S (FIG. 1, FIG. 2). Figure).
  • the dustproof cap ⁇ 3 is a colorless dome-shaped body, and can be tightly fitted to the surface ⁇ 2a of the screw cap 12.
  • the stepped portion of the inverted surface 12 a of the screw cap 12 serves as an abutting surface for the ridges, which enhances airtightness and has a function of determining the position of the dust-proof cap 13.
  • a nipple 15a with a drinking hole H2 at the top, a sore base 15b, and a brim ⁇ 5d are integrally formed from a resilient resin material with a resilience. (Fig. 2).
  • the outer diameter of the flange ⁇ 5 d is equivalent to the inner diameter of the screw cap 12, and the maximum diameter of the ⁇ -shaped base 15 b is the maximum diameter of the through hole H 1 provided on the upper bottom surface ⁇ 2 b of the screw cap 1 2 It is equivalent to diameter.
  • a rib 15c for retaining is protrudingly provided on the base 15b alongside the dance 15d.
  • the separator 14 is provided with an annular body ⁇ 4 c for positioning the pseudo nipple 15 on the upper surface of the circular base plate 14 b, and is positioned on the lower surface with the bottle 11. And a ring 14a.
  • the dimensional relationship between the members is as follows: the outer diameter of the bottle mouth 1 ⁇ d is equal to the outer diameter of the base plate 14b, and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth 1 1d is the outer diameter of the body 14a. equal.
  • the outer diameter of the base plate 14b is the pseudo nipple 15 !?
  • the outer diameter of the ring ⁇ 4 c is equivalent to the inner diameter of the ring-shaped base 15 b.
  • the base plate 14b is provided with a decompression hole H6 located between the ring 14a and the ring 14c, and is in contact with the lower center S of the base plate 14b.
  • the kneading plug 14d is protruded, and a nozzle hole H3 is provided in this portion (FIG. 2, FIG. 30).
  • Reference numeral 17 denotes a small-diameter sphere obtained by wrapping a metal core in a resin material.
  • connection plug 17 d protrudes from 17, and an inner hole H 5 penetrating the weight 17 from this portion is formed.
  • the tube 16 is an S-bendable thin tube made of a soft tree material similar to the artificial nipple 15, and one end thereof is connected to the connection plug 14 d of the pace plate 14 b, The end is connected to the connection plug 17 d of the weight 17. Therefore, the nozzle hole H3 communicates from the inner hole H4 of the tube 16 to the inner hole H5 of the weight 17.
  • boar members described in sequence include a separator 14 placed on the upper end surface of the bottle mouth 1 1 d of the bottle body 1, a dummy nipple 15 placed thereon, and a screw cap 12 kneaded. By attaching it, it can be assembled very easily (Fig. 3).
  • the reason is that the bottle 11, the separator 14, and the pseudo nipple 15 are formed by the ring 14 a and the ring 14 c provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the separator 14.
  • the screw cap 1 2 is positioned autonomously by the shape of the juicy base 15 b and the through-hole H 1. Is fixed in the correct position.
  • the rib 15c prevents the pseudo nipple 15 from dropping off the screw cap 12, so that both can be handled simultaneously as a single unit.
  • the tube # 6 has a length that reaches the bottom surface 11b of the bottle body 11 with a margin in this assembly completed state.
  • the length of the tube 16 includes the length of the inner hole H5
  • the weight 1 If 7 has no bore H5 the length of tube 16 shall be its own length.
  • the decompression hole H6 formed in the separator 14 has the pseudo-nipple 15 !? It means that it is blocked from the outside by the part 15d.
  • the pressure-reducing hole H 6 does not function in a direction in which the outside air is introduced into the bottle body ⁇ , and only releases the internal pressure when the screw cap 12 is tightened to the outside, so that The purpose is to prevent milk and the like in the body 11 from spouting from the contact portion of each city material.
  • the baby bottle 10 is normally used in a slightly downwardly inclined position (4th S). At this time, the plate 17 sinks and stops at a position where the elasticity of the tube 16 and the force of contact with the inclined surface 11a of the bottle body 1 are balanced.
  • the side 11a of the bottle 11 is slightly pressed and deformed (indicated by the two-dot chain line in (A)), the internal pressure P2 of the bottle 11 rises to the external pressure P1.
  • the milk M in the bottle 11 is injected into the pseudo nipple 15 from the nozzle hole H3 via the tube 16 and is spilled therein.
  • the deformed surface 11a recovers to its original shape, so that the internal pressure P2 of the bottle 11 is reduced to the external pressure P1.
  • the outside air is drawn into the dummy nipple 15 from the intake / drainage hole H2, and the air A in the dummy nipple 15 moves into the bottle body 11 through the tube # 6.
  • the baby bottle 10 is given to the infant after such preparation.
  • the nipple 15 is deformed so that the nipple 15 can be squeezed as in the case of the wrapping.
  • the internal pressures P 2 and P 3 of the similar nipple 15 are both lower than the external pressure P 1. Therefore, when the pseudo nipple 15 is opened, the outside air is drawn from the drinking and drinking hole H2, and the air A drawn into the pseudo neck 15 continues to flow into the bottle 11 through the tube 16.
  • the internal pressure P2 and the external pressure P1 are balanced in this state.
  • the basic operation of the baby bottle 10 according to the present invention is as described above. Here, a specific operation example will be described.
  • This baby bottle 10 can use all the milk S stored in the upright posture (FIG. 3). This is because the weight 17 has an inner hole H5 communicating with the inner hole H4 of the tube 16, and the weight 17 always moves to the low position where the milk M moves. . Therefore, can you feed yourself with a baby bottle 10 on your own? It does not impair the independence of the L child, and is extremely convenient for raising children who do not eat or drink because they are facing upward due to their structure or habits.
  • the rein milk bottle 10 can use the entire amount of the milk M stored in the inverted posture (3 ⁇ 45).
  • the configuration in which the tube 16 is bendable and has a weight 17 at the other end thereof enables an operation such that the tube 16 is turned upside down as shown in FIG. Therefore, the milk M moved to the bottle mouth 11 d can be supplied to the outside by setting the baby bottle 10 to the inverted posture.
  • the provision of tube 16 completely avoids the new drawbacks that may arise. This is because not only the mother and other caregivers can concentrate on breastfeeding without worrying about the posture of the baby bottle 10, but also because the baby inadvertently inhales the air in the bottle 11 Milk return can be effectively prevented.
  • the name of the resin material for forming each member is not specified, but this is because special materials are not required for manufacturing the baby bottle # 0, and safety and durability are not required. With traditionally used materials that are implemented through use This is the purpose.
  • the tube 16 may be made of the same material as the pseudo nipple 15. Industrial applicability
  • the rein milk bottle according to the present invention has no depressurization hole in the sense of supplying air equivalent to the amount of milk or the like extinguished into the bottle body.

Abstract

A nursing bottle (10) free from the jet of milk even when it is turned upside down and from the leak of milk even in a toppled posture and capable of nursing the whole quantity of milk in any posture and coping with the change of the nursing behavior with the growth of an infant, comprising a separator (14) for separating a flexible artificial nipple (15) fitted to a bottle mouth portion (11d) of a bottle body (11) made of a resin from the bottle body, a bendable tube (16) suspended from the separator into the bottle body (11) and having a length capable of reaching the bottom surface (11b) of the bottle body (11) and a weight (17) fitted to the distal end of the tube (16), so that the distal end of the tube (16) can move by itself to a low position at which milk stays, irrespective of the posture of the nursing bottle (10).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
技術分野 Technical field
この発明は、 育児用品としての哺乳瓶に係るものであり、 ょリ詳しくは飲料を収 納する瓶体の内部に、 飲料を送出するための管体ないしチューブを備えるものに M する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a baby bottle as a childcare product, and more particularly to a baby bottle provided with a tube or tube for delivering a beverage inside a bottle for storing the beverage. Background art
一般に、 哺乳瓶に対しての要望事項には、 次のようなものがある。  In general, the requirements for baby bottles include:
その材質が食品衛生上安全なものであること。  The material must be safe for food hygiene.
付着物の剥難性がよく、 洗浄が容易であること。  Good adhesion and good cleaning.
乳幼児に物理的な危¾を与えるおそれがない形状であり、 瓶自体は軽いこと。 内容が目視可能であること。  The bottle must be of a shape that does not pose a physical hazard to infants and the bottle itself should be light. The contents must be visible.
等を基本的な要望として、 その使用上において、  Etc. as basic requests,
持ち易い形状であること。  The shape must be easy to hold.
瓶が倒れても内容物が漏出しないこと。  The contents should not leak if the bottle falls.
飲料の充填が容易であること。  Easy filling of beverages.
いかなる姿勢においても喃乳可能であること。  Can be babies in any posture.
内容物の全 Sを使用することができること。  All contents can be used.
乳幼児の意欲にしたがった Sの飲料が供給されるものであること。  S should be provided according to infants' motivation.
乳幼児の自立的な喃乳活動を阻害しないこと。 等である。  Do not interfere with infants' independent baby activity. And so on.
今日における多種多様な樹脂材料の提供によって、 喃乳瓶についての基本的な要 望事項は、 ほぼ達成されたとみることができるが、 その使用上の要望については、 十分に達成されているということはできない。 これは、 瓶体の口部に擬似乳首を取 リ付けると言う喃? I瓶の基本的構成が奏することができる機能の K界に起因するこ とでぁリ、 したがって、 この限界を打破するには、 基本構成に何らかの構成部材を 付加することが必要となる。 そこで、 次に、 そのような例を本発明の目的との Β係 で二例挙げる。 With the availability of a wide variety of resin materials today, the basic requirements for baby bottles can be seen to have almost been achieved, but the demands for their use have been fully achieved. Can not. Is this a baby that attaches a dummy nipple to the mouth of the bottle? Due to the K-field of the functions that the basic configuration of the I bottle can perform, it is necessary to add some components to the basic configuration to overcome this limitation. Therefore, next, such an example is related to the object of the present invention. Here are two examples.
付加される構成部材が、 球弁 1 1であるもの (第 6 S参照、 実公 ¾ 5 8 - 1 6 7 5 1号公報) 。  The component to be added is a ball valve 11 (see No. 6S, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-16751).
なお、 この公報に示す哺乳瓶についての各部の名称および符号は爹照の便宜に資 するため、 該公報の例による。  In addition, the names and reference numerals of the components of the baby bottle shown in this publication are based on the examples in the publication because they are convenient for reference.
該喃乳壜〗は、 授乳時に哺乳 * 1 を下向きにした際や、 誤って哺乳場 1を ffiした 際に、乳首 2内に突入したミルクが乳首 2先端の小孔から一時的に勢いよく喷出し、 ¾児の顔面や、 衣類、 寝具等を汚損しないようにすることを目的とし、 この目的を 達成するために乳首 2の基部、 喃乳 «5 1の壜ロ付近に制御弁を設けたものである。 制御弁は、 乳首 2の基端鍔部 4に重ね合わせるように取り付ける皿状隔板 5と、 皿 状 板 5との間に弁室を形成する底蓋 8と、弁室内に装填する球弁 1 〗 とからなる。 皿状 B板 5の中央底部には、 底枠 6が突設され、 底蓋 8は、 底枠 6に着朕自在に嵌 着されている。 また、 展枠 6には、 下向き嚷叭状に拡開する鬨ロ 7が形成されると ともに、 底躉 8には、 上向き嚷叭状に拡翔する導入孔 9が形成され、 弁きは、 IS口 7と導入孔 9とによって形成される。  When the baby * 1 is turned down during lactation, or when the baby is sucked off the feeding site 1 by mistake, the milk that has entered the nipple 2 momentarily vigorously flows through the small hole at the tip of the nipple 2. The purpose is to keep the baby's face, clothing, bedding, etc. from getting dirty, and to achieve this purpose, a control valve is placed near the base of the nipple 2 and the baby bottle. It is provided. The control valve includes a dish-shaped partition plate 5 attached so as to be superimposed on the base flange 4 of the nipple 2, a bottom lid 8 that forms a valve chamber between the dish-shaped plate 5, and a ball valve to be loaded into the valve chamber. 1 1. A bottom frame 6 protrudes from the center bottom of the dish-shaped B plate 5, and the bottom lid 8 is fitted to the bottom frame 6 so as to be freely attached. In addition, the exhibition frame 6 is formed with a buckle 7 that expands downwardly in a wobble shape, and the bottom wall 8 is formed with an introduction hole 9 that expands upwardly in a wobble shape. , Formed by the IS port 7 and the introduction hole 9.
したがって、 弁室の断面形状は、 同図に示す如く中央位置に大径部を有する算邇 玉状となり、 開口 7が弁坐として機能するようになっている。 なお、 同公報には、 消費されたミルク量相当の空気を哺乳壜 1内に送り込む減圧孔の存在や、 球弁 1 1 の材質ゃ比靈についての直接的な記載が見受けられないが、 球弁 1 1の比重につい ては、 「球弁 1 1の重重により自動的に閉鎮され… j 等の記述から、 少なくともミ ルクょリ大であると解される。  Therefore, the cross-sectional shape of the valve chamber is a ball having a large diameter portion at the center as shown in FIG. 7, and the opening 7 functions as a valve seat. In addition, although there is no direct description about the existence of a pressure reducing hole for sending air equivalent to the amount of consumed milk into the baby bottle 1 or the material of the ball valve 11 and the spirit, Regarding the specific gravity of the valve 11, "it is automatically closed by the weight of the ball valve 11 ... From the description of j etc., it is understood that it is at least large in size.
このような構成に係る喃乳壜 1 は、 それを下向きにした瞎ゃ、 S倒した際におい ては、 場口倒に突入するミルクの圧力で球弁 1 1が弁坐に密着し、 開口 7を閉鎖す ることによリ、 所期の目的が達成される反面、 これは、 当該嘛乳場 1 に ISらず、 逆 止弁を備える喵乳壜全般についても同様であるが、 乳児の意欲するところにしたが つた量のミルクを供給できないという欠点がある。すなわち、 生後間もない乳児は、 授乳に際し、 呼吸が練かないために届期の短い嘛乳行動をするが、 成長するにした がって周期の長い力強い喃乳行動をするようになる。 つまり、 一息で飲むミルク量 が堪えてくるのであるが、 このような力強い喃乳行動によって、 逆止弁が作動して しまうのである。 When the baby bottle 1 according to the above configuration is turned down, the ball valve 11 comes into close contact with the valve seat due to the pressure of the milk that enters the place when the squirrel and the sword are turned down. By closing 7, the intended purpose is achieved, but the same applies to milk bottles with non-return valves, not to the religious ranch 1 The disadvantage is that it is not possible to supply a sufficient amount of milk according to the desire of the person. In short, infants who are new to birth tend to have a short delivery period when feeding because they do not breathe properly, but as they grow up, they become more powerful babies with long cycles. In other words, the amount of milk to drink in a breath can be tolerated. It will be lost.
また、 別の欠点として、 喃乳壜 1が転倒した直後のミルクの漏出については、 球 弁 1 1の作用によってこれを有効に阻止することができるが、 喃乳場 1が転 «状據 で放置された場合のミルクの漏出を阻止することができないという欠点がある, こ れは、 第 6図に示すように、 哺乳壜 1内のミルクの流動が止まることにより、 比重 が大きい球弁 1 1が弁莖の中央位置に落ち込み、 翻口 7を翔いた状態で安定してし まう結果、 経時的なミルクの漏出を阻止することができないのである。  As another disadvantage, the leakage of milk immediately after the baby bottle 1 has fallen can be effectively prevented by the action of the ball valve 11. There is a drawback that it is not possible to prevent the leakage of milk when left unattended. This is because, as shown in Fig. 6, the flow of milk in the baby bottle 1 stops and the ball valve 1 with a large specific gravity As a result, 1 falls into the center of the valve stem and stabilizes in the state where the mouth 7 is thrown. As a result, it is not possible to prevent the leakage of milk over time.
次いで、 付加される構成部材が、 吸入管 6であるものを説明する (第 7図参親、 実公昭 5 5 - 5 5 7 1 7号公報) 。  Next, a description will be given of a case where the added component is the suction pipe 6 (see FIG. 7; Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-55771).
なお、 この公報に示す «乳瓶についても各部の名称および符号は、 該公報の例に よることとする。  It should be noted that the names and reference numerals of the respective parts in the milk bottle described in this publication are based on the examples in the publication.
当該睡乳瓶は、 乳児の哺乳姿勢が成長段瞎によつて異なることに対応しょうとす るものでぁリ、 乳首 4から瓶体 5の内部に吸入管 7を下垂するように取リ付けるこ とによって、 自ら瞎乳瓶を持ってミルクを飲めるようになった乳児が、 瓶体 5の底 を大きく持ち上げる不自然な姿勢を余僅なくされることなく、 収容されたミルクの 全量を吸入することができるように工夫したものである。 なお、 吸入管 7は取外し 自在であり、 吸入管 7を取り外すことで、 自力で哺乳瓶を持つことができない乳児 期にも対応できるとするものである。  The baby bottle is intended to cope with the infant's feeding posture depending on the growth stage, and the suction pipe 7 is attached from the nipple 4 to the inside of the bottle 5 so as to hang down. As a result, infants who can drink milk with their own bottles can inhale the entire amount of stored milk without the unnatural posture of lifting the bottom of the bottle 5 greatly. It is devised so that it can be done. In addition, the suction pipe 7 is detachable, and by removing the suction pipe 7, it is possible to cope with infants who cannot hold a baby bottle by themselves.
このような構成に係る哺乳瓶は、 主に、 母親の介添えによる授乳行動に対応でき ないという欠点があり、 前記制御弁を有するもの同様に十分な市場地位を獲得し得 ない現状にある。 すなわち、 乳幼児の喃乳行動や母親による授乳行動の態様は実に 多様であり、 例えば、 自力で瞎乳瓶を持つことができるに至った乳児であっても、 必ずしも上半身を起こしてミルクを飲むとは限らない。 また、 乳児に睡眠を促すた めに、 これを «かせて母親が «乳瓶をふくませることも、 日常的に散見される光 S であるといえる。 一般に、 瓶体 5の内部に吸入管 7を下垂する形式の嗪乳瓶は、 吸 入管 7を介して瓶体 5の底から展次にミルクが供給されるのであり、 第 7 Sに示す ように、 喃乳瓶を下向きにしたときにおいては、 ミルクが瓶口倒に溜まるとともに、 空気が羝底倒に移動するためにミルクを吸うことが不能になるのである。 したがつ て、 この形式の嘛乳瓶は、 «乳時、 授乳時毎に異なることが多い哺乳瓶の姿勢変化 に対応しながら安定にミルクを供給することができないのである。 The baby bottle with such a configuration mainly has a drawback that it cannot cope with the nursing behavior of the mother with the assistance of a mother, and cannot attain a sufficient market position similarly to those having the control valve. In other words, the mode of infants 'babies' behavior and lactation behaviors by mothers are quite diverse. Not necessarily. In addition, it can be said that light S that is scattered on a daily basis is used to encourage the baby to sleep and let the mother fill the milk bottle with it. In general, a milk bottle in which a suction pipe 7 is dropped inside the bottle body 5 is supplied with milk from the bottom of the bottle body 5 through the suction pipe 7, and as shown in FIG. In addition, when the baby bottle is turned downwards, the milk accumulates in the bottle and the air moves to the bottom, making it impossible to suck the milk. Therefore, this type of pill bottle can be used to change the posture of a baby bottle, which often differs between lactation and lactation. It is not possible to supply milk stably while responding to the above.
本発明は、 上記従来の «乳瓶におけるように、 瓶口部に擬似乳首を取り付けると 言う哺乳瓶の基本的構成にある別の構成を付加した結果、 所期の効果が得られる反 面において、付加した構成に起因する新たな欠陥を呈するという従来の実状に艦み、 付加する構成に基づいて生じるであろう効果が、 付加する構成に基づいて生じるで あろう欠隨を大きく上回るか、 あるいは、 付加する構成に基づいて生じるであろう 欠餘を、 喃乳瓶の使用に当たって無視し得る程度に抑えることができるかというこ とを新たな構成を採択する上での基準としつつ、 授乳に曄して哺乳瓶を下向きにし てもミルクが噴出することなく、 転倒姿勢で放 sしてもミルクの漏出がなく、 いか なる姿势においてもミルク全量の授乳が可能でぁリ、 かつ、 乳幼児の成長に伴う嘛 乳行動の変化に対応することができる哺乳瓶を得ることを目的とする。 発明の開示  The present invention provides a desired effect as a result of adding another configuration to the basic configuration of a baby bottle in which a pseudo nipple is attached to the mouth of the bottle as in the above conventional milk bottle. In the conventional circumstance of presenting a new defect caused by the added configuration, the effect that would be caused by the added configuration greatly exceeds the lack that would be caused by the added configuration, Alternatively, breastfeeding, while using as a criterion the adoption of a new configuration, is to be able to reduce the number of chips that would be generated due to the configuration to be added to negligible when using a baby bottle. Even if the baby bottle is turned downward, the milk does not squirt, and there is no leakage of milk even if the baby is thrown in a falling posture. of An object of the present invention is to obtain a baby bottle that can cope with changes in religion behavior with growth. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 かかる S題に対して次のような手段を採用する。  The present invention employs the following means for the S problem.
当該手段は、 飲料を収納する樹脂製の瓶体と、 吸飲孔を有し、 この壜体の «口部 に取り付ける可撓性の擬似乳首と、 ノズル孔を有し、 瓶口部と擬似乳首との圃に介 装するセパレー夕と、 一端をこのセパレー夕のノズル孔に連結し、 他堪に重鍰を取 リ付けた屈曲自在のチューブとを備えてなリ、 このチューブは、 少なくとも瓶体の 底面に到達する長さを有するとともに、 チューブを取り付けた重錘の移動に随伴し て屈曲することをその要旨とする。  The means comprises a resin bottle for storing a beverage, a flexible pseudo-nipple having a suction hole and attached to the mouth of the bottle, and a nozzle hole. The nipple is provided with a separator to be interposed in the field, and one end is connected to the nozzle hole of the separator, and a flexible tube is attached with a heavy weight. The gist is to have a length that reaches the bottom of the bottle and to bend as the weight attached to the tube moves.
このような構成を有する喃乳瓶においては、 哺乳瓶を下向きに傾けたときに瓶口 部側に移動する飲料は、 セパレータによって阻止される結果、 一気に擬似乳首内に 流入することがないので、 授乳に際して擬似乳首の吸飲孔から飲料が噴出する事態 が解消される。 なお、 セパレータにはノズル孔が設けられてはいるが、 このノズル 孔にはチューブが連結されておリ、 このため、 一気に瓶口側に移動する飲料との M 係においては、 ノズル孔はチューブによって塞がれているに等しく、 ノズル孔の存 在によって、 飲料の喷出防止作用が阻害されるようなことはない。 また、 飲料の流 路は、 直列状態で連絡する擬似乳首の吸飲孔、 セパレータのノズル孔およびチュー ブによって、全体として細長く形成されるとともに、 滅圧孔を設けていないために、 自然状態においては、 瓶体内部の飲料と外部の空気との交換が行なわれず、 転 ffl状 態で放 Sした補乳瓶からの飲料の経時的な流失を防ぐことができる。 In the baby bottle having such a configuration, the beverage that moves toward the mouth of the bottle when the baby bottle is tilted downward is blocked by the separator, so that the beverage does not flow into the pseudo nipple at a stretch. Eliminating the situation in which the beverage spouts from the drinking hole of the pseudo nipple during breastfeeding. Although the separator is provided with a nozzle hole, a tube is connected to this nozzle hole. Therefore, in the case of the M relationship with the beverage that moves to the bottle mouth at a stretch, the nozzle hole is a tube. The presence of the nozzle hole does not impede the brewing prevention of the beverage. In addition, the beverage flow path is elongated as a whole by the intake / drainage holes of the pseudo nipple, the nozzle holes of the separator, and the tubing that are connected in series, and since there is no pressure reduction hole, In the natural state, the beverage inside the bottle and the outside air are not exchanged, and the beverage can be prevented from flowing out from the milk supply bottle released in the inverted ffl state over time.
ここで、 ¾乳瓶が正立姿勢のとき、 内部の飲料は瓶体の底側に溜まるとともに 、 ノズル孔に取リ付けた屈曲自在のチューブの端部は、 重錘の重みによって瓶体の 底面側に移動する。 一方、 哺乳瓶が倒立姿勢のときは、 内部の飲料は瓶口部側に灌 まるとともに、 重錘が瓶口部倒に移動し、 チューブの «部は、 重睡に随伴して瓶口 部側に移動する, すなわち、 喃¾瓶がいかなる姿勢であっても、 チューブの は、 その姿勢のときに飲料が灌まっている位置へ移動し、 飲料の供給を可能とすること ができる。  Here, ¾When the milk bottle is in the upright posture, the beverage inside the bottle accumulates on the bottom side of the bottle, and the end of the bendable tube attached to the nozzle hole is attached to the bottle by the weight of the weight. Move to the bottom side. On the other hand, when the baby bottle is in an inverted posture, the beverage inside the bottle irrigates toward the mouth of the bottle, the weight moves to the mouth of the bottle, and the other part of the tube is closed by the heavy sleep. Move to the side, that is, regardless of the posture of the baby bottle, the tube of the tube can be moved to the position where the beverage is irrigated in that posture, thereby enabling the supply of the beverage.
なお、 霣鍾には、 チューブの内孔に連通する内孔を形成することができる。 その 重錘の内孔は、 ミルクの溜まる低所に向かって開口し、 これによつて、 重趣の位置 とチューブの端部の位置とを実煑的に一致させることができるので、 瓶体内の飲料 の全量を確実に利用し切ることができる。 図面の簡単な説明  In addition, an inner hole that communicates with the inner hole of the tube can be formed in the Zhong. The inner hole of the weight opens toward the lower part where the milk accumulates, which makes it possible to effectively match the position of the weight with the position of the end of the tube. It is possible to use up the entire amount of beverages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の喃乳瓶を示す全体斜視図。 第 2図は、 喃乳瓶の要部を分解し た斜視図。 第 3図は、 喃乳瓶の縱断面図. 第 4図及び第 5図は、 動作説明図。 第 6 Sは、 従来技術を示す要部断面國。 第 7図は、 他の従来技術を示す部分破断図で ある。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a baby bottle of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the baby bottle. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the baby bottle. Figs. 4 and 5 are explanatory diagrams of the operation. No. 6S is a cross section of the main part showing the conventional technology. FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway view showing another conventional technique. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明をよリ詳細に説明するために、 添付図面に従って本発明の実施の形飆を説 明する。  In order to explain the present invention in more detail, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
哺乳瓶 1 0は、 瓶体 1 1、 ネジキャップ 1 2、 防塵キャップ 1 3、 セパレータ 1 4、 擬似乳首 1 5、 チューブ〗 6、 重錘 1 7からなる (第 1 0、 第 2 @) 。  The baby bottle 10 comprises a bottle 11, a screw cap 12, a dustproof cap 13, a separator 14, a simulated nipple 15, a tube〗 6, and a weight 17 (first 10, second @).
瓶体 1 1は、 側面 1 1 aと、 底面 1 1 bと、 屑部 1 1 c、 瓶口部 1 1 dとを透明 度の高い樹脂材料から一体にブロー成形したものである (第〗 0) 。 僵面〗 1 aの 断面形状は円形ではなく、 持ち易さを追求した結果、 比較的幅の広い 3面と、 この 3面が形成する 3角形の各頂部に位置する轜の狭い 2面、 合計 6面との 9面からな リ、 全体としては、 3 角形の頂部をそれぞれ幅の狭い 2面によって面取りしたよう な形状を有し、 したがって、 庭面 1 〗 bにこのような形状がそのまま現れている β また、 側面 1 1 aは、 所定の内容積を確保できる位雪で円形に絞り込まれ、 この » 分に肩部 1 1 cが形成されている。 肩部 1 1 cを形成した便面 1 1 aは、 さらに円 筒形に立ち上げられ、 瓶口部 1 1 dが形成されている。 なお、 瓶体 1 1は、 瓶口 » 1 1 dを除いて肉薄に成形されておリ、 適度に弾性変形するようになっている。 ま た、 瓶口部 1 1 dの外用面には、 雄ネジ 1 1 sが設けられている (第 3 S) 。 The bottle body 11 is obtained by blow molding a side surface 11a, a bottom surface 11b, a scrap portion 11c, and a bottle mouth portion 11d integrally from a highly transparent resin material. 0). The cross-sectional shape of the VS surface 1a is not circular, but as a result of pursuing ease of holding, the three surfaces that are relatively wide, and the two narrow surfaces that are located at the tops of the triangles formed by these three surfaces, From 9 faces with a total of 6 faces Li, as a whole, 3 have a shape as chamfered rectangular apexes by a narrow dihedral of each width, therefore, also β is such a shape in the yard surface 1〗 b are as appears, side 1 1 a is squeezed into a circle with enough snow to secure a predetermined internal volume, and a shoulder 11c is formed in this area. The stool surface 11a formed with the shoulder 11c is further raised into a cylindrical shape to form a bottle mouth 11d. In addition, the bottle body 11 is formed thin except for the bottle mouth »11d, and is appropriately elastically deformed. An external thread 11 s is provided on the external surface of the bottle mouth 11 d (3rd S).
ネジキャップ 1 2は、 上底面 1 2 bと、 段付きに形成した円筒形の ffl面 1 2 aと を、比較的厚肉に一体成形してなる有色の S状体であり、俩面 1 2 aの内用面には、 雌ネジ 1 2 sが形成されるとともに、 上底面 1 2 bの中心部には、 大口 Sの透孔 H 1が設けられている (第 1図、 第 2図) 。 一方、 防塵キャップ〗 3は、 無色のドー 厶状体であり、 ネジキャップ 1 2の僳面〗 2 a部分に緊密に嵌め付けることができ るものである。 また、 ネジキャップ 1 2の倒面 1 2 aの段部は、 この瞎の突当て面 として、 気密性を高めるとともに、 防塵キャップ 1 3の位 S決め機能を有する, 擬似乳首 1 5は、 弹性回復力を有する捶めて柔軟な樹脂材料から、 頂部に吸飲孔 H 2を股けた乳首 1 5 aと槐状基部 1 5 bと鍔部〗 5 dとを一体成形したものであ る (第 2図) 。 鍔部〗 5 dの外径は、 ネジキャップ 1 2の内径相当であり、 捥状基 部 1 5 bの最大径は、 ネジキャップ 1 2の上底面〗 2 bに設けた透孔 H 1の直径相 当である。 ただし、 捥状基部 1 5 bには、 舞部 1 5 dと並んで抜止め用のリブ 1 5 cが突設されている。  The screw cap 1 2 is a colored S-shaped body formed by integrally molding the upper bottom surface 1 2 b and the stepped cylindrical ffl surface 12 a into a relatively thick wall. 2a is provided with a female screw 12s on the inner surface, and a central hole of the upper bottom surface 12b is provided with a through hole H1 of a large mouth S (FIG. 1, FIG. 2). Figure). On the other hand, the dustproof cap〗 3 is a colorless dome-shaped body, and can be tightly fitted to the surface〗 2a of the screw cap 12. In addition, the stepped portion of the inverted surface 12 a of the screw cap 12 serves as an abutting surface for the ridges, which enhances airtightness and has a function of determining the position of the dust-proof cap 13. A nipple 15a with a drinking hole H2 at the top, a sore base 15b, and a brim〗 5d are integrally formed from a resilient resin material with a resilience. (Fig. 2). The outer diameter of the flange〗 5 d is equivalent to the inner diameter of the screw cap 12, and the maximum diameter of the 捥 -shaped base 15 b is the maximum diameter of the through hole H 1 provided on the upper bottom surface〗 2 b of the screw cap 1 2 It is equivalent to diameter. However, a rib 15c for retaining is protrudingly provided on the base 15b alongside the dance 15d.
セパレータ 1 4は、 円 »状のベース板 1 4 bの上面に、 擬似乳首 1 5を位置決め するための環体〗 4 cを設けるとともに、 その下面に、 瓶体 1 1 との位置決めをす るための環体 1 4 aとを設けたものである。 ここで、 各部材間における寸法関係は、 瓶口部 1 〗 dの外径はベース板 1 4 bの外径に等しく、 瓶口部 1 1 dの内径は ¾体 1 4 aの外径に等しい。 また、 ベース板 1 4 bの外径は、 擬似乳首 1 5の!? «Π 5 dのそれに等しく、 環体〗 4 cの外径は、 捥状基部 1 5 bの内径相当である。 なお、 ベース板 1 4 bには、 環体 1 4 aと環体 1 4 cとの間に位置する減圧孔 H 6が設け られるとともに、 ベース板 1 4 bの下面中央位 Sには、 接練プラグ 1 4 dが突股さ れ、 この部分にノズル孔 H 3が設けられている (第 2図、 第 3 0) 。 1 7は、 金 «製のコアを樹脂材料で包み込んでなる小径の球体である。 The separator 14 is provided with an annular body〗 4 c for positioning the pseudo nipple 15 on the upper surface of the circular base plate 14 b, and is positioned on the lower surface with the bottle 11. And a ring 14a. Here, the dimensional relationship between the members is as follows: the outer diameter of the bottle mouth 1〗 d is equal to the outer diameter of the base plate 14b, and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth 1 1d is the outer diameter of the body 14a. equal. Also, the outer diameter of the base plate 14b is the pseudo nipple 15 !? The outer diameter of the ring〗 4 c is equivalent to the inner diameter of the ring-shaped base 15 b. The base plate 14b is provided with a decompression hole H6 located between the ring 14a and the ring 14c, and is in contact with the lower center S of the base plate 14b. The kneading plug 14d is protruded, and a nozzle hole H3 is provided in this portion (FIG. 2, FIG. 30). Reference numeral 17 denotes a small-diameter sphere obtained by wrapping a metal core in a resin material.
1 7には、 接続プラグ 1 7 dが突設され、 この部分から重錘 1 7を貫通する内孔 H 5が形成されている。 また、 チューブ 1 6は、 擬似乳首 1 5同様の柔軟な樹騰材料 からなる S曲自在の細い管体であり、 その一端は、 ペース板 1 4 bの接続プラグ 1 4 dに連結され、 その他端は、 重錘 1 7の接続プラグ 1 7 dに連結されている。 し たがって、 ノズル孔 H 3は、 チューブ 1 6の内孔 H 4から重錘 1 7の内孔 H 5へと 連絡していることとなる。  A connection plug 17 d protrudes from 17, and an inner hole H 5 penetrating the weight 17 from this portion is formed. The tube 16 is an S-bendable thin tube made of a soft tree material similar to the artificial nipple 15, and one end thereof is connected to the connection plug 14 d of the pace plate 14 b, The end is connected to the connection plug 17 d of the weight 17. Therefore, the nozzle hole H3 communicates from the inner hole H4 of the tube 16 to the inner hole H5 of the weight 17.
順次に説明したこれらの猪部材は、 瓶体〗 1の瓶口部 1 1 dの上端面にセパレー タ 1 4を載せ、 その上に擬似乳首 1 5を載せた上、 ネジキャップ 1 2を練め付ける ことによって、 極めて簡単に組み立てることができる (第 3図) 。  These boar members described in sequence include a separator 14 placed on the upper end surface of the bottle mouth 1 1 d of the bottle body 1, a dummy nipple 15 placed thereon, and a screw cap 12 kneaded. By attaching it, it can be assembled very easily (Fig. 3).
何故ならば、 瓶体 1 1 とセパレータ 1 4と擬似乳首 1 5とは、 セパレータ 1 4の 上下面に設けた環体 1 4 aと環体 1 4 cとによって、 また、 擬似乳首 1 5とネジキ ヤップ 1 2とは、 それらの桷状基部 1 5 bの形状と透孔 H 1 とによって、 自立的に 位置決めされるので、 単純に重ねてネジキャップ 1 2を蹄め付けることで »瑯材が 正しい位置に固定されるからである。  The reason is that the bottle 11, the separator 14, and the pseudo nipple 15 are formed by the ring 14 a and the ring 14 c provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the separator 14. The screw cap 1 2 is positioned autonomously by the shape of the juicy base 15 b and the through-hole H 1. Is fixed in the correct position.
なお、 このようにして一旦組み立てた後は、 リブ 1 5 cによってネジキャップ 1 2からの擬似乳首 1 5の脱落が防止されるので、 以後両者は、 一個のものとして同 時に取扱うことができる。  Once assembled in this way, the rib 15c prevents the pseudo nipple 15 from dropping off the screw cap 12, so that both can be handled simultaneously as a single unit.
また、 チューブ〗 6は、 この組立て完了状態において、 余裕をもって瓶体 1 1の 底面 1 1 bに到達する長さを有している。 ここで、 この例に示すように、 重鍰 1 7 が内孔 H 5を有するものである場合には、 チューブ 1 6の長さには内孔 H 5の長さ を含むものとし、 重錘 1 7が内孔 H 5を有しないものである場合には、 チューブ 1 6の長さは、 それ自体の長さであるものとする。  The tube # 6 has a length that reaches the bottom surface 11b of the bottle body 11 with a margin in this assembly completed state. Here, as shown in this example, when the weight 17 has the inner hole H5, the length of the tube 16 includes the length of the inner hole H5, and the weight 1 If 7 has no bore H5, the length of tube 16 shall be its own length.
さらに、 ここで重要なことは、 組立て完了状態の哺乳瓶 1 0において、 セパレー タ 1 4に》けた減圧孔 H 6が擬似乳首 1 5の!?部 1 5 dによって外部側から塞がれ るということである。 すなわち、 この滅圧孔 H 6は、 外部の空気を瓶体〗 〗内に導 入する向きには機能せず、 専ら、 ネジキャップ 1 2を締め付けるときに まる内圧 を外部へ逃がすことで、 瓶体 1 1内のミルク等が各都材の接 «部分から噴出するの を防止する趣旨である。 このような «乳瓶〗 0内に充填した飲料の供給メカニズムを一義的に解明するこ とは、 使用に瞎しての «乳瓶 1 0の姿势、 瓶体 1 1の弾性変形およびその回 «力、 チューブ 1 6の弹性変形による内部容積の変化、 擬似乳首 1 5の »性変形およびそ の回復力、 吸う、 曜む等の乳幼児がする《乳行動等の非定置的要素が複雑に BB係す るため、 一般に困難であるが、 ここでは、 枝葉に展する些細な要因を無視し、 基 at 的な要因のみによって «乳瓶〗 0の通常の使用姿勢における基本的な飲料供給のメ 力二ズ厶の概要を説明する。 What is important here is that, in the baby bottle 10 in the assembled state, the decompression hole H6 formed in the separator 14 has the pseudo-nipple 15 !? It means that it is blocked from the outside by the part 15d. In other words, the pressure-reducing hole H 6 does not function in a direction in which the outside air is introduced into the bottle body〗, and only releases the internal pressure when the screw cap 12 is tightened to the outside, so that The purpose is to prevent milk and the like in the body 11 from spouting from the contact portion of each city material. Uniquely elucidating the supply mechanism of the beverage filled in the «milk bottle» 0 is that the «milk bottle 10 appearance», the elastic deformation of the bottle body 11 and its rotation during use «Force, change in internal volume due to sexual deformation of tube 16, pseudo nipple 15» sexual deformation and its resilience, sucking, sunning, etc. Although it is generally difficult for the BB, here, we ignore the trivial factors that spread on the branches and leaves, and use only basic factors to control the basic beverage supply in the normal use position of the «milk bottle〗 0>. An overview of the mechanism is explained.
喃乳瓶 1 0は、 通常、 少し下向きに傾けた姿勢で使用される (第 4 S) 。 このと き霣綞 1 7は、 チューブ 1 6の弾力と、 瓶体〗 1の倒面 1 1 aとの接触庫據力との 均衡する位置に沈んで静止する。  The baby bottle 10 is normally used in a slightly downwardly inclined position (4th S). At this time, the plate 17 sinks and stops at a position where the elasticity of the tube 16 and the force of contact with the inclined surface 11a of the bottle body 1 are balanced.
使用に際しては、 先ず、 瓶体 1 1の側面 1 1 aを軽く押さえて変形させると (同 ( A ) に二点鎖線で示す) 、 瓶体 1 1の内圧 P 2が外圧 P 1ょリ高まり、 瓶体 1 1内のミルク Mが、 チューブ 1 6を介してノズル孔 H 3から擬似乳首 1 5内に射出 され、 その内部に潘まる。 ここで、 押さえていた瓶体 1 1を解放すると、 変形して いた僳面 1 1 aが元の形状に回復するために、 瓶体 1 1の内圧 P 2が外圧 P 1ょリ 低くなリ、 外気が吸飲孔 H 2から擬似乳首 1 5内に引き込まれるとともに、 擬似乳 首 1 5内の空気 Aは、 チューブ〗 6を介して瓶体 1 1内に移動する。 ここで、 内圧 P 2と外圧 P 1 とが均衡するため、 空気 Aおよびミルク Mの移動は停止し、 このま ま哺 ¾瓶 1 0を放置してもミルク Mが漏出することはない。 哺乳瓶 1 0は、 このよ うな下準備の上乳児に与えることが好ましい。  In use, first, the side 11a of the bottle 11 is slightly pressed and deformed (indicated by the two-dot chain line in (A)), the internal pressure P2 of the bottle 11 rises to the external pressure P1. The milk M in the bottle 11 is injected into the pseudo nipple 15 from the nozzle hole H3 via the tube 16 and is spilled therein. Here, when the bottle 11 held down is released, the deformed surface 11a recovers to its original shape, so that the internal pressure P2 of the bottle 11 is reduced to the external pressure P1. The outside air is drawn into the dummy nipple 15 from the intake / drainage hole H2, and the air A in the dummy nipple 15 moves into the bottle body 11 through the tube # 6. Here, since the internal pressure P2 and the external pressure P1 are balanced, the movement of the air A and the milk M is stopped, and the milk M does not leak even if the baby bottle 10 is left as it is. It is preferable that the baby bottle 10 is given to the infant after such preparation.
次いで、 乳児が擬似乳首 1 5を矢印 Y K Y 1方向から BBんだ場合 (同國 ( B ) ) 、 一時的に擬似乳首 1 5の内圧 P 3が高まリ、 擬似乳首 1 5内の空 ¾ Aがチューブ 1 6を介して瓶体 1 〗内に送り込まれるとともに、 擬似乳首 1 5内のミルク Mは、 乳児の口内に供給される。 ここで、 擬似乳首 1 5が翔放されると、 吸飲孔 H 2から 外気が引き込まれるとともに、 先に送リ込まれた空気 Aによって内圧 P 2裹まつて いた瓶体 1 1側から擬似乳首 1 5内にミルク Mが補給され、 この結果、 擬似乳首 1 5内の空気 Aとミルク Mの分量は、 前記下準備完了の状態に復播するのである。  Next, when the infant BBs the dummy nipple 15 from the direction of the arrow YKY 1 (Same country (B)), the internal pressure P 3 of the dummy nipple 15 is temporarily increased, and the empty space in the dummy nipple 15 is changed. A is fed into the bottle 1 チ ュ ー ブ via the tube 16, and the milk M in the dummy nipple 15 is supplied into the mouth of the baby. Here, when the dummy nipple 15 is released, the outside air is drawn in from the intake and drinking hole H2, and the dummy 11 is simulated from the side of the bottle 11 that has been surrounded by the internal pressure P2 by the air A that has been sent earlier. Milk M is replenished in the nipple 15 and, as a result, the amount of air A and milk M in the simulated nipple 15 returns to the above-mentioned ready state.
ここで、 乳児が擬似乳首 1 5を吸った場合について考える。 この場合は、 纏んだ 場合と同様に擬似乳首 1 5が *れるように変形するのであるが、 瓶体 1 1および擬 似乳首 1 5の内圧 P 2、 P 3はいずれも外圧 P 1より低くなる。 したがって、 擬似 乳首 1 5が開放されると吸飲孔 H 2から外気が引き込まれるとともに、 擬似 ¾首 1 5内に引き込まれた空気 Aは、 引き続き、 チューブ 16を介して瓶体 1 1内に引き込 まれ、 この状態で内圧 P 2と外圧 P 1 とが均衡する。 したがって、 引き接き乳児が 吸飲動作をすれば、 内圧 P 2と外圧 P 1 とのバランスが破れ、 擬似乳首 1 5内に残 習していたミルク Mが乳児の口内に供給されるとともに、 瓶体 1 1側から擬似乳首 1 5内に新たにミルク Mが補充されるのである。 そして、 擬似乳首 1 5が 放され れぱ、 哺乳瓶 1 1は、 再び下準備完了の状態に復帰することができるのである (闳 ¾ ( B ) ) 。 Here, consider the case where the infant sucks the pseudo nipple 15. In this case, the nipple 15 is deformed so that the nipple 15 can be squeezed as in the case of the wrapping. The internal pressures P 2 and P 3 of the similar nipple 15 are both lower than the external pressure P 1. Therefore, when the pseudo nipple 15 is opened, the outside air is drawn from the drinking and drinking hole H2, and the air A drawn into the pseudo neck 15 continues to flow into the bottle 11 through the tube 16. The internal pressure P2 and the external pressure P1 are balanced in this state. Therefore, if the sucking baby sucks and drinks, the balance between the internal pressure P 2 and the external pressure P 1 is broken, and the milk M that has been overtaken in the simulated nipple 15 is supplied to the baby's mouth, Milk M is replenished into the dummy nipple 15 from the bottle 11 side. Then, the dummy nipple 15 is released, and the baby bottle 11 can return to the ready state again (再 び 闳 (B)).
本発明に係る喃乳瓶 1 0の基本動作は上記のようなものであるが、 ここで、 特微 的な動作例を説明する。  The basic operation of the baby bottle 10 according to the present invention is as described above. Here, a specific operation example will be described.
この哺乳瓶 1 0は、 正立姿勢において収納したミルク Mの全 Sを使用することが できる (第 3図) 。 これは、 重錘 1 7にチューブ 1 6の内孔 H 4に連通する内孔 H 5が設けられ、 しかも、 重錘 1 7は、 常にミルク Mが移動する低位置へと移動する ためである。 したがって、 自力で喃乳瓶 1 0を持って哺乳できるようになった? L児 の自立心を害するようなことがないとともに、 体の構造上あるいはその習癖上、 上 を向いて飲食をしない勦物の保育にも極めて好都合である。  This baby bottle 10 can use all the milk S stored in the upright posture (FIG. 3). This is because the weight 17 has an inner hole H5 communicating with the inner hole H4 of the tube 16, and the weight 17 always moves to the low position where the milk M moves. . Therefore, can you feed yourself with a baby bottle 10 on your own? It does not impair the independence of the L child, and is extremely convenient for raising children who do not eat or drink because they are facing upward due to their structure or habits.
また、 この嘛乳瓶 1 0は、 倒立姿勢においても収納したミルク Mの全量を使用す ることができる (¾ 5 ) 。 チューブ 1 6が屈曲自在であって、 その «部に重麵1 7 を有する構成は、 同図に示すようにチューブ 1 6が瓶口部 1 1 d倒に折り返すよう な動作を可能とする。 したがって、 哺乳瓶 1 0を倒立姿勢とすることによって瓶口 部 1 1 d倒に移動したミルク Mを外部へ供給することができる。 つまリ、 チューブ 1 6を設けることによって新たに生じうべき欠点を完全に回避しているのである。 このことは、 母親等の介護者が喃乳瓶 1 0の姿勢を気にすることなく授乳に専念で きるばかりでなく、 乳児が不用意に瓶体 1 1内の空気を吸うことに起因するミルク もどしを有効に防止することができるのである。  In addition, the rein milk bottle 10 can use the entire amount of the milk M stored in the inverted posture (¾5). The configuration in which the tube 16 is bendable and has a weight 17 at the other end thereof enables an operation such that the tube 16 is turned upside down as shown in FIG. Therefore, the milk M moved to the bottle mouth 11 d can be supplied to the outside by setting the baby bottle 10 to the inverted posture. In other words, the provision of tube 16 completely avoids the new drawbacks that may arise. This is because not only the mother and other caregivers can concentrate on breastfeeding without worrying about the posture of the baby bottle 10, but also because the baby inadvertently inhales the air in the bottle 11 Milk return can be effectively prevented.
以上の説明において、 各部材を形成するするための樹脂材料名を特に指示しなか つたが、 これは、 この哺乳瓶〗 0を製造する上で特別の材料は必要ではなく、 安全 性や耐久性が使用によって実钲されているところの従来用いられている材料で足リ るとする趣旨である。 なお、 チューブ 1 6には、 擬似乳首 1 5と同じ材料を用いれ ばよい。 産業上の利用可能性 In the above description, the name of the resin material for forming each member is not specified, but this is because special materials are not required for manufacturing the baby bottle # 0, and safety and durability are not required. With traditionally used materials that are implemented through use This is the purpose. Note that the tube 16 may be made of the same material as the pseudo nipple 15. Industrial applicability
以上に説明したように、 本発明に係る嘛乳瓶は、 消 ftされたミルク等の分量相当 の空気を瓶体内部に補給するという意味での滅圧孔を設けていないことに加え、 瓶 体の内部と外部との間にチューブが介在することによリ、 外力を加えない限り、 瓶 体の内外との空気交換が行なわれず、 瓶体内の飲料の流動の影響も受けないので、 授乳に Kして喃乳瓶を下向きにしてもミルクが噴出することなく、 転钥姿勢で放 S してもミルクが漏出しないとともに、 瓶体の内部に重鍰を取り付けた屈曲自在のチ ユーブを備えることによって、 この重蠹が、 常にチューブの端部をミルクが濯まる 低所へと移動させるため、 いかなる姿勢においてもミルク全 Sの授乳または «乳が 可能であり、 したがって、 乳幼児の成長に伴うあらゆる唾乳行動に対応することが できる。  As described above, the rein milk bottle according to the present invention has no depressurization hole in the sense of supplying air equivalent to the amount of milk or the like extinguished into the bottle body. By inserting a tube between the inside and the outside of the body, air exchange between the inside and outside of the bottle is not performed and the flow of beverage inside the bottle is not affected unless external force is applied, so nursing When the baby bottle is turned down, the milk does not squirt even when the baby bottle is turned down, and the milk does not leak even when the baby is released in the inverted posture, and a flexible tube with a weight attached inside the bottle body is used. By providing, this double-laying will always feed the end of the tube to a place where the milk is rinsed, so that it is possible to feed or milk the whole milk in any position and therefore to the growth of the infant Handles any accompanying salivary behavior Rukoto can.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 飲料を収納する樹脂製の瓶体と、 吸飲孔を有し該瓶体の瓶口部に取リ付ける 可換性の擬似乳首と、 ノズル孔を有し前 K瓶口部と擬似乳首との間に介装す るセパレータと、 ー糧を該セパレータのノズル孔に連轄し、 他權に重麵を取 付けた屈曲自在のチューブとを備えてなリ、 該チューブは、 少なくとも前記 瓶体の底面に到達する長さを有し、 前記霣錘の移動に随伴して屈曲すること を特徴とする喃乳瓶。 Scope of the Claim A resin bottle for storing a beverage, a replaceable pseudo nipple having a suction hole and attached to the bottle mouth of the bottle, and a front K bottle mouth having a nozzle hole A separator interposed between the head part and the artificial nipple, and a flexible tube which is connected to a nozzle hole of the separator and has weight attached to another authority. A baby bottle having at least a length to reach a bottom surface of the bottle body and being bent with movement of the weight.
前記重錘には、 前記チューブの内孔に連通する内孔を形成してなる請求項 1 記載の哺乳瓶。 The baby bottle according to claim 1, wherein the weight has an inner hole communicating with the inner hole of the tube.
前記重 Sの内孔は、 ミルクの潘まる低所に向かって翻口していることを特徴 とする請求項 1及び 2記載の喃乳瓶。 3. The baby bottle according to claim 1, wherein the inner hole of the heavy S is turned toward a low place where milk is panned. 4.
PCT/JP1998/005556 1997-12-10 1998-12-08 Nursing bottle WO1999029277A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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AU13533/99A AU1353399A (en) 1997-12-10 1998-12-08 Nursing bottle

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JP9/340027 1997-12-10
JP34002797A JP2002291849A (en) 1997-12-10 1997-12-10 Nursing bottle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999029277A1 true WO1999029277A1 (en) 1999-06-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1998/005556 WO1999029277A1 (en) 1997-12-10 1998-12-08 Nursing bottle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002291849A (en)
AU (1) AU1353399A (en)
WO (1) WO1999029277A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03107929U (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-11-06
JP3004319U (en) * 1994-05-17 1994-11-15 鋒輝 楊 Straws for baby bottles and cups that are easy to absorb

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03107929U (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-11-06
JP3004319U (en) * 1994-05-17 1994-11-15 鋒輝 楊 Straws for baby bottles and cups that are easy to absorb

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002291849A (en) 2002-10-08
AU1353399A (en) 1999-06-28

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