WO1999023385A1 - Apparatus for generating torque - Google Patents

Apparatus for generating torque Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999023385A1
WO1999023385A1 PCT/KR1998/000350 KR9800350W WO9923385A1 WO 1999023385 A1 WO1999023385 A1 WO 1999023385A1 KR 9800350 W KR9800350 W KR 9800350W WO 9923385 A1 WO9923385 A1 WO 9923385A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rubber tube
tube
holder
fixed pulley
empty
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR1998/000350
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tae Soo Shin
Original Assignee
Tae Soo Shin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tae Soo Shin filed Critical Tae Soo Shin
Priority to AU97648/98A priority Critical patent/AU9764898A/en
Publication of WO1999023385A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999023385A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • F03B17/04—Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for generating torque using a difference of weights.
  • a method of hanging a tube filled with fluid on the fixed pulley which is horizontally located and reducing the amount of the fluid in one side of the tube is used.
  • the rubber tube 12 moves up and down due to the difference of weights of the left and right sides, the lubricant in the left and right tubes does not flow and the level of the lubricant is uniform.
  • an apparatus for generating torque wherein a fluid and a holder having an empty sealed tub fixed to the end thereof are sealed within a tube, the tube being hung around a fixed pulley installed in a frame.
  • FIG. 1 explains the concept of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows an apparatus for generating torque according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a tube more preferably an elastic tube, and further more preferably a rubber tube 52, inside of which an empty sealed tub 56 is installed
  • a fixed pulley 50 in order to rotate the fixed pulley 50 in a direction a by making the left side of the rubber tube 52 continuously move down and the right side to continuously move up
  • the rubber tube rotates in the direction a since the weights of the left side and the right side of the rubber tube 52 are different.
  • the fixed pulley 50 rotates since the left side is heavier than the right side with respect to the fixed pulley 50.
  • Three small wheels 62 inside a holder 60 describing a rough semicircle prevent the holder 60 from moving due to the rotation of the rubber tube 52 by separating the rubber tube 52 from the holder 60.
  • one small wheel 54 on the left upper end of the empty sealed tub 56 is for preventing friction between the empty sealed tub 56 and the inside of the tube which will occur when the empty sealed tub 56 tilts to the left side.
  • the holder 60 must be light so as to remain hooked and strong so as not to be straightened by the buoyancy force of the empty sealed tub 56.
  • the small wheel 62 and the empty sealed tub 56 must be as light and strong as possible.
  • the holder 60 positions the empty sealed tub 56 in a certain position inside the rubber tube 52, thus causing the weights of the left side and the right side of the rubber tube 52 to be different.
  • the holder 60 When the holder 60 is installed on the upper portion of the rubber tube 52, it has the same effect. At this time, it is possible to fill the upper portion of the fluid 64 with compressed air or to fill the rubber tube 52 with the fluid 64.
  • the wheel 62 is installed outside the holder 60.
  • the rubber tube 52 can be formed of any material having elasticity like the rubber tubing of a bicycle tire and forming a closed curve. This is why the rubber tube 52 slightly expands when fluid such as a lubricant, water, or mercury is put inside the rubber tube 52.
  • the rubber tube rotates, while hanging on the fixed pulley 50.
  • the rubber tube 52 is hung on the fixed pulley 50 in a state where the fluid 64 is put inside the rubber tube 52
  • the rubber tube 52 droops.
  • the lower portion is U shaped.
  • the inner circumference of the rubber tube 52 is previously wrinkled during the fabrication of the rubber tube 52, making tensions on the inner circumference and the outer circumference similar. Accordingly, the generation of wrinkles is minimized, thus facilitating rotation of the rubber tube 52.
  • the rubber tube 52 is cut in a longitudinal direction and then sealed after inserting the holder 60, the empty sealed tub 56, and a fluid into the rubber tube 52.
  • An arbitrary portion of the rubber tube 52 may be cut and then sealed after inserting the holder 60 and the empty sealed tub 56 into the rubber tube 52 and putting a fluid into the rubber tube.
  • a belt rubber plate having the same length as that of the inner circumference when the rubber tube 52 droops may contact the inside surface of the rubber tube 52. This is for preventing abrasion of the inside surface of the rubber tube 52 since the wheel 62 of the holder 60 rotates, contacting the inside surface of the rubber tube 52.
  • the outer surface of the fixed pulley 50 may be machined to be rough like the surface of sandpaper, thus preventing sliding between the fixed pulley 50 and the rubber tube 52.
  • the torque is used by connecting a load of 60 to 70% of the difference of the weights to the axis of rotation of the fixed pulley 50.
  • the fixed pulley is driven and stopped by installing brakes at the axis of rotation.
  • the fixed pulley may be stopped by pushing up on the lower portion of the rubber tube 52 and driven by separating the rubber tube therefrom.
  • a rotating guider 58 fixed to a bearing for guiding the rotation of the rubber tube 52 is manufactured to be light and firm.
  • the rotating guider 58 inserted into the lower curve of the rubber tube 52 prevents the rubber tube 52 from rocking from side to side and rotates together with the rubber tube 52.
  • the lower portion of the rotating guider 58 does not contact the rubber tube 52 and is separated 1 to 2mm from the rubber tube 52. Both side surfaces of the rotating guider 58 contact the rubber tube 52.
  • the apparatus for generating the torque according to the present invention can be utilized as cheap power sources in various industrial fields since the difference of weights, i.e., gravity, which is a natural energy is used as the energy source in order to generate the torque.
  • the present invention is not restricted to the above embodiments, and it is clearly understood that many variations are possible within the scope and spirit of the present invention by anyone skilled in the art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for generating torque using a difference of weights is provided. In an apparatus for generating torque, a fluid and a holer (60) having an empty sealed tube (56) fixed to the end thereof are sealed within a tube (52), the tube being hung around a fixed pulley (50) installed in a frame.

Description

APPARATUS FOR GENERATING TORQUE
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating torque using a difference of weights. Background Art
There are various apparatuses for generating torque. Among them, potential energy is used in a water mill. Thermal energy which a fossil fuel has is used in an external or internal combustion engine. When materials having different weights are respectively suspended with a string hung on a body of rotation such as a fixed pulley on left and right sides, the heavier material falls, thus rotating the fixed pulley. This phenomenon occurs since there is a difference in moments of the forces applied to the left and right of the fixed pulley. A moment is a value obtained by multiplying the magnitude of an applied force by a perpendicular distance from an axis of rotation to the application line of the force. When the moment of the force is maintained, the axis of rotation continuously rotates.
In the present invention, in order to maintain the moment of the force applied to the axis of rotation, a method of hanging a tube filled with fluid on the fixed pulley which is horizontally located and reducing the amount of the fluid in one side of the tube is used.
Referring to FIG. 1 , when the weight of the rubber tube is measured by two spring balances after an empty empty sealed tub 16 is fixed to the right upper end of a hooked holder 18 with three small wheels 20, a small wheel 14 is installed on the left upper end of the empty empty sealed tub 16, the hooked holder 18 is installed in a rubber tube 12, and a lubricant is poured into the rubber tube above the upper end of the empty empty sealed tub 16, it is noted that the left side is heavier. This is because there is less lubricant on the right side tube than on the left side.
When a triangular support is installed at a center point between handles of the left and right spring balances 10, an iron rod is horizontally put on the triangular support, and the handles of the spring balances 10 are hung on the iron rod on the left and right points, the distances from which to the triangular support are the same, the left side of the iron rod moves downward since the left side is heavier. Accordingly, the left side tube falls and the right side tube moves up.
At this time, though the rubber tube 12 moves up and down due to the difference of weights of the left and right sides, the lubricant in the left and right tubes does not flow and the level of the lubricant is uniform.
Disclosure of the Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus by which it is possible to easily generate torque without causing pollution using gravity.
To achieve the above object, there is provided an apparatus for generating torque, wherein a fluid and a holder having an empty sealed tub fixed to the end thereof are sealed within a tube, the tube being hung around a fixed pulley installed in a frame.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 explains the concept of the present invention; and
FIG. 2 schematically shows an apparatus for generating torque according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Best mode for carrying out the Invention
Referring to FIG. 2, when a tube, more preferably an elastic tube, and further more preferably a rubber tube 52, inside of which an empty sealed tub 56 is installed, is put on a fixed pulley 50 in order to rotate the fixed pulley 50 in a direction a by making the left side of the rubber tube 52 continuously move down and the right side to continuously move up, the rubber tube rotates in the direction a since the weights of the left side and the right side of the rubber tube 52 are different. Namely, the fixed pulley 50 rotates since the left side is heavier than the right side with respect to the fixed pulley 50.
Three small wheels 62 inside a holder 60 describing a rough semicircle prevent the holder 60 from moving due to the rotation of the rubber tube 52 by separating the rubber tube 52 from the holder 60. Also, one small wheel 54 on the left upper end of the empty sealed tub 56 is for preventing friction between the empty sealed tub 56 and the inside of the tube which will occur when the empty sealed tub 56 tilts to the left side. The holder 60 must be light so as to remain hooked and strong so as not to be straightened by the buoyancy force of the empty sealed tub 56. Also, the small wheel 62 and the empty sealed tub 56 must be as light and strong as possible. The holder 60 positions the empty sealed tub 56 in a certain position inside the rubber tube 52, thus causing the weights of the left side and the right side of the rubber tube 52 to be different. When the holder 60 is installed on the upper portion of the rubber tube 52, it has the same effect. At this time, it is possible to fill the upper portion of the fluid 64 with compressed air or to fill the rubber tube 52 with the fluid 64. The wheel 62 is installed outside the holder 60. The rubber tube 52 can be formed of any material having elasticity like the rubber tubing of a bicycle tire and forming a closed curve. This is why the rubber tube 52 slightly expands when fluid such as a lubricant, water, or mercury is put inside the rubber tube 52. Accordingly, the rubber tube rotates, while hanging on the fixed pulley 50. When the rubber tube 52 is hung on the fixed pulley 50 in a state where the fluid 64 is put inside the rubber tube 52, the rubber tube 52 droops. Accordingly, the lower portion is U shaped. There is a difference in extensions between the outer circumference of the rubber tube 52 and the inner circumference of the rubber tube 52 in the drooping portion. Due to the difference in extensions, the outer circumference becomes wrinkled. In order to prevent this, the inner circumference of the rubber tube 52 is previously wrinkled during the fabrication of the rubber tube 52, making tensions on the inner circumference and the outer circumference similar. Accordingly, the generation of wrinkles is minimized, thus facilitating rotation of the rubber tube 52.
In order to insert the holder 60 and the empty sealed tub 56 into the rubber tube 52, the rubber tube 52 is cut in a longitudinal direction and then sealed after inserting the holder 60, the empty sealed tub 56, and a fluid into the rubber tube 52. An arbitrary portion of the rubber tube 52 may be cut and then sealed after inserting the holder 60 and the empty sealed tub 56 into the rubber tube 52 and putting a fluid into the rubber tube. A belt rubber plate having the same length as that of the inner circumference when the rubber tube 52 droops may contact the inside surface of the rubber tube 52. This is for preventing abrasion of the inside surface of the rubber tube 52 since the wheel 62 of the holder 60 rotates, contacting the inside surface of the rubber tube 52. The outer surface of the fixed pulley 50 may be machined to be rough like the surface of sandpaper, thus preventing sliding between the fixed pulley 50 and the rubber tube 52.
In the apparatus for generating torque having the above structure, in order to make the difference of weights between the left side and the right side large in order to make the torque large, methods of making the volume of the empty sealed tub 56 inside the rubber tube 52 large, using fluid having large specific gravity, using a tough and thick tube, and installing a plurality of rubber tubes by extending the fixed pulley 50 in the longitudinal direction may be used.
The torque is used by connecting a load of 60 to 70% of the difference of the weights to the axis of rotation of the fixed pulley 50. The fixed pulley is driven and stopped by installing brakes at the axis of rotation. The fixed pulley may be stopped by pushing up on the lower portion of the rubber tube 52 and driven by separating the rubber tube therefrom.
A rotating guider 58 fixed to a bearing for guiding the rotation of the rubber tube 52 is manufactured to be light and firm. The rotating guider 58 inserted into the lower curve of the rubber tube 52 prevents the rubber tube 52 from rocking from side to side and rotates together with the rubber tube 52. The lower portion of the rotating guider 58 does not contact the rubber tube 52 and is separated 1 to 2mm from the rubber tube 52. Both side surfaces of the rotating guider 58 contact the rubber tube 52.
Industrial Applicability
The apparatus for generating the torque according to the present invention can be utilized as cheap power sources in various industrial fields since the difference of weights, i.e., gravity, which is a natural energy is used as the energy source in order to generate the torque. The present invention is not restricted to the above embodiments, and it is clearly understood that many variations are possible within the scope and spirit of the present invention by anyone skilled in the art.

Claims

What is claimed is:
1. An apparatus for generating torque, wherein a fluid and a holder having an empty sealed tub fixed to the end thereof are sealed within a tube, the tube being hung around a fixed pulley installed in a frame.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the holder has a hook shape, the end of the straight portion of the holder being connected to the bottom of the empty sealed tub and the curved portion of the holder having a plurality of wheels fixed along the inner curved portion.
PCT/KR1998/000350 1997-11-05 1998-11-03 Apparatus for generating torque WO1999023385A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU97648/98A AU9764898A (en) 1997-11-05 1998-11-03 Apparatus for generating torque

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970058259A KR19980086413A (en) 1997-11-05 1997-11-05 Rotation force generation method using difference in weight
KR1997/58259 1997-11-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999023385A1 true WO1999023385A1 (en) 1999-05-14

Family

ID=19524213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR1998/000350 WO1999023385A1 (en) 1997-11-05 1998-11-03 Apparatus for generating torque

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR19980086413A (en)
AU (1) AU9764898A (en)
WO (1) WO1999023385A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980000866A1 (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-05-01 R Kraus Power-producing fluid circulation system
DE9310167U1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1993-11-18 Meidert, Rudolf, 88171 Weiler-Simmerberg Buoyancy users

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980000866A1 (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-05-01 R Kraus Power-producing fluid circulation system
DE9310167U1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1993-11-18 Meidert, Rudolf, 88171 Weiler-Simmerberg Buoyancy users

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980086413A (en) 1998-12-05
AU9764898A (en) 1999-05-24

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