WO1999022341A1 - System for the multiple communication of data from information carrying cards provided with a microprocessor and memory or the like - Google Patents

System for the multiple communication of data from information carrying cards provided with a microprocessor and memory or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999022341A1
WO1999022341A1 PCT/ES1998/000292 ES9800292W WO9922341A1 WO 1999022341 A1 WO1999022341 A1 WO 1999022341A1 ES 9800292 W ES9800292 W ES 9800292W WO 9922341 A1 WO9922341 A1 WO 9922341A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
information
user interface
microprocessor
memory
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES1998/000292
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Fermín Jaime LOUREIRO BENIMELI
Original Assignee
Loureiro Benimeli Fermin Jaime
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES009702217A external-priority patent/ES2138542B1/en
Application filed by Loureiro Benimeli Fermin Jaime filed Critical Loureiro Benimeli Fermin Jaime
Priority to EP98950120A priority Critical patent/EP0973126A1/en
Priority to JP52329399A priority patent/JP2001509296A/en
Publication of WO1999022341A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999022341A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G07F7/1008Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/346Cards serving only as information carrier of service

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention refers, as its title indicates, to a system of multiple intercommunication of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, of the type that are used to perform banking, purchasing operations. sale, identification and other services, as well as other domestic operations, which presents important advantages over the means currently used for this purpose.
  • the electronic chip card which incorporates a microprocessor and memory inside the card itself to all the elements of the classic card, and which in addition to hindering its duplication, offers the possibility of checking, validation by itself. , information encryption and information memorization.
  • Said electronic chip consists of a plate carrying information and data, which has small dimensions, approximately 0.5 cm x 0.5 cm, thus acting as the physical support of the chip itself in order to make it manageable on the part of the user, said card being limited to incorporating some type of script, hologram or similar, or other type of graphic control, such as the user's signature or the like.
  • the characteristics of the cards such as card dimensions, dimensions and contacts of the electronic chip incorporated therein, etc.
  • each service requires the use of a specifically designed card, forcing the user to carry a large number of cards if they wish to use the set of services currently offered, which cover from commercial and / or economic transactions up to telephone collection operations, public transport, etc.
  • This problem becomes much more pronounced as each bank offers its own card for the use of its own services, not being valid or resulting in very expensive use in other banks.
  • object of the present invention which facilitates the use of the services offered by said cards.
  • the present invention relates to a system for multiple intercommunication of data of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, consisting of: - a user interface, preferably consisting of a remote control that has housing means of one or more information and data carrier plates of said cards, a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates in order to read the information contained in said cards, a microprocessor suitable for the control, command and recording of operations carried out from said user interface, information storage means such as, preferably, a first read and write memory, suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory, preferably an EPROM memory, an alphanumeric keypad suitable for allowing access to information as well as for the management of said boards, a screen of vi sualizaconstrutive for the presentation of the information relative to the operations that are realized, and a transmitter-receiver device, preferably of infrared rays, apt to establish the communications with external devices that manage said operations; - an external device for the management of operations commanded from said user interface, which has a
  • contact means (22; 31) such as a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates, as well as electrical connection means (18) with the main bus (19), suitable for communicating said contact means (22; 31 ) with the other elements of said user interface (1)
  • said collection means being able to be incorporated into the user interface itself (1) or be constituted by means of an external reader medium (24) capable of communicating with said user interface (1) through a communications port (23) arranged for this purpose; an external information and data support (34) provided with a microchip (35), said external information and data support (34) being able to be placed or housed in a physical element such as a vehicle, valuables, luggage or similar, for its control, location and identification, or placed on the label or seal of a commercial product, for verification and authentication.
  • the user interface has a housing made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be carried in a pocket, wallet or the like, and which has opening means to accommodate of one or more information and data carrier plates of cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, preferably constituted by a flip cover located on its back, with fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, allow secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates.
  • a housing made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be carried in a pocket, wallet or the like, and which has opening means to accommodate of one or more information and data carrier plates of cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, preferably constituted by a flip cover located on its back, with fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, allow secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates.
  • fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, allow secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates.
  • Said means for housing the information and data carrier plates preferably consist of a set of compartments with electrical connection means to said printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates in order to read the information contained in said plates.
  • the connection, reading of the information and communication with the set of information and data carrier plates is carried out from a microprocessor arranged in the user interface through said printed circuit.
  • Said microprocessor also performs the operations of control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface.
  • Said microprocessor disposed in the user interface can optionally automatically recognize each of the information and data carrier plates located in the housing means of said plates, as well as identify the position of each of said plates, performing a survey of recognition. This allows the user to disregard the specific accommodation position of each of the information and data carrier plates, while it is the user interface itself, through its microprocessor, that probes and identifies each of the plates arranged in the user interface.
  • the operations of the microprocessor are complemented with a first read and write memory, suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory, preferably an EPROM memory, arranged in the user interface.
  • a first read and write memory suitable for recording and reading data
  • a second reading memory preferably an EPROM memory
  • each of the communication protocols corresponding to each of the information and data carrier plates housed in the corresponding coupling means of the user interface are stored.
  • said memory may contain several protocols intended for communication with other boards not currently available in the user interface, either because the user does not have the corresponding board, either because he does not want to use said services, etc. ., but intended for future use, as well as for non-individualized standard manufacturing.
  • said microprocessor and memories contained in said user interface are intended to perform the functions of management, classification, identification and storage of the information related to the operations carried out in accordance with the criteria established in the programming of the microprocessor.
  • said user interface has means for configuring and reconfiguring the user interface itself, as well as for adapting, replacing, replacing or eliminating said information and data carrier plates.
  • the set of electronic elements of the user interface of the data intercom system of information carrier cards are powered by a power source preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries.
  • a power source preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries.
  • an internal security power system can be available, which prevents data loss, deconfiguration of the user interface, etc. as a result of the depletion of the main power system.
  • the user interface can integrate its electronic elements into a single configurable printed circuit capable of integrating also into said circuit the embodiments of said carrier plates of information and data
  • the user interface also has means of communication with the user, preferably consisting of an input device, preferably an alphanumeric keypad arranged on the front face of the user interface, suitable for allowing access to information as well as for the management of said plates, and in an output device, preferably a display screen, suitable for presenting information related to the operations that are performed.
  • an input device preferably an alphanumeric keypad arranged on the front face of the user interface, suitable for allowing access to information as well as for the management of said plates
  • an output device preferably a display screen
  • the user directs and manages the operations to be carried out by means of the multiple intercom system of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, by means of the use of the alphanumeric keyboard, which allows it the selection of a service determined by the selection of the corresponding license plate, the access control to said service by clicking on your personal key or the corresponding identification code, and other checking or control operations as information on the last operations carried out, balances in credit accounts, electronic wallet or similar, as well as access to databases of different contents (phone book, electronic agenda, etc.).
  • both the status and result of the operations carried out or to be carried out, as well as the information required, or, in general, information related to the operations carried out through the alphanumeric keypad, can be displayed on the display screen, which it can be, for example, a multi-line liquid crystal display.
  • the user interface has addressable storage space for the location of a personal database, suitable for storing data related to the system itself, to the user or other type of data that is to be incorporated into said database.
  • said user interface comprises protection means preferably consisting of permanent storage means, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory, for the registration and storage of personal access keys suitable for restricting the use of the user interface at different levels. , such as, preferably, global access, restricted access, or restricted operation to the user.
  • protection means preferably consisting of permanent storage means, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory
  • personal access keys suitable for restricting the use of the user interface at different levels.
  • it establish a set of security measures that enable the user to perform the corresponding operations that restrict the use of said interface at different levels, thereby avoiding unauthorized use by third parties, due to loss or subtraction of the user interface. user.
  • an individual and exclusive identification number of the user interface can be optionally available, for which it has storage means for said identification number or key Individual and exclusive.
  • the security and access control measures are effectively complemented by a set of means for detecting error, alarm or similar states, capable of detecting anomalous situations due to incorrect, inappropriate, unauthorized or similar use, as well as blocking means of one, several or all operations manageable from the user interface as a result of the activation of said means for detecting error, alarm or similar states.
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar has an external device for the management of operations commanded from said user interface, with the object of, on the one hand , communicate bi-directionally with said user interface, and, on the other, activate the electromechanical and / or electronic elements of the device itself that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a telephone charging system, a public service canceling system, or similar, which currently have an appropriate card driver.
  • said external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface acts as an interface between the device that offers the service to the user, and the user interface, from which the appropriate orders for the realization are generated. of the corresponding operations.
  • both elements of the multiple intercom system of carrier card data of information provided with microprocessor and memory or similar, object of the present invention they have a transmitter-receiver device, suitable for the exchange of information between both devices, such as, among others, sending and receiving data, sending and receiving control commands, checking and supervision, etc.
  • the emitter-receiver device arranged in the user interface as well as in said external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface can be a transmitter-receiver device by infrared rays, radio frequency signal, ultrasound, etc.
  • the system of multiple intercommunication of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like is adapted to obtain general, banking or similar information related to account movements, balances and any other operation as well as other information available in databases of operational centers, as well as for the payment and receipt of securities with any of the systems available for performing said operations.
  • the system of multiple intercommunication of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention has a set of elements suitable for communicating with other external devices.
  • the sender-receiver device itself arranged in the user interface enables its communication with a set of devices or information stations arranged for this purpose, equipped for communication with the user interface itself.
  • the multiple card data intercom system Information carriers equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention is adapted for remote communication with external devices.
  • the user interface can optionally have a modem connection interface, capable of allowing remote connection and communication between said user interface and a computer, allowing two-way data dump between both devices, which allows the user to control and supervise the set of operations carried out or incorporate them into a database, the management of the user interface from the computer, as well as configuration, checking or similar operations of the Own user interface by using the appropriate tools provided on the computer.
  • the user interface itself allows it to dump data from it to a computer, from which, with the tools of analysis and database management available in the market, you can, in a convenient, fast way and simple, analyze the set of operations performed.
  • the means of connection to a modem and to a computer described above also allow the use of the multiple intercom system of data carrying information cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention the performance of purchase-sale operations , access to databases, etc. through a computer and computer networks, local or universal, such as, preferably, the Internet. Access to this type of local or universal networks allows the user both access to the information available in them and the use of the services offered therein, using the user interface itself as a means of payment.
  • the user interface of the multiple data intercom system of information carriers equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention has an interface for connecting to an external reader, capable of allowing bidirectional communication. between both, as well as the access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself. From said external reader, check, verification and / or configuration operations of the user interface itself can be performed.
  • Said connection interface may be the physically connection interface with the modem described. previously, although the corresponding controller will be used in each case.
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information and data carrier cards object of the present invention can be provided with a device for the identification, control, location and authentication of physical elements such as vehicles, devaluation objects, luggage and the like.
  • This device is constituted by a said information and data reader arranged in the user interface and one or more external plates carrying information and data that host microchips containing a predetermined information.
  • the transmission of the information contained in said microchip to the information and data reader means provided in the user interface of the system object of the present invention may be carried out with physical contact between the two or without physical contact.
  • the reader means has means for coupling to the information and data carrier plate, means for activating / deactivating reading, control means, command and synchronization of communications with the user interface by means of the corresponding communications protocol , as well as means of communication with said user interface.
  • Communication between the user interface and the reading medium can be established by any conventional transmission means such as cable transmission, radio transmission or optical transmission.
  • the communications port of the user interface will have the appropriate receiving / transmitting means.
  • the reading medium may additionally have its own temporary storage means as well as data validation means.
  • said external information and data carrier support incorporates a microchip of the type used in smart cards.
  • the physical support instead of being a plastic card, it will be placed on a different support such as a rigid fabric label or any rigid material that functions as a label or element of identification, control, authentication or location.
  • the microchip is a silicon microprocessor with asynchronous communication, which will be a non-duplicable and unique piece, which prevents it from being copied.
  • the operating system or chip mask It supports a system that can make communication with the device's reading device totally secure and therefore prevents fraud not only in the tag (chip), but also prevents it in the reader.
  • the reading medium must be a device specially developed for this application, first of all to prevent it from being easily obtained by those who attempt fraud. Secondly, it must be a specially secured device for these chips at the electronic level.
  • the reading medium must be designed so that it can perform its function through physical contact or without physical contact with the external information and data support attached to a physical element such as a label, seal or the like. It must also be economically viable to facilitate its wide distribution.
  • the following applications are offered to consumers and manufacturers: a) means of authenticating the products, thus making it difficult to carry out replicas or imitations of products identified by a brand as a quality mark, while the technology currently developed in In relation to the electronic chip currently incorporated in the credit cards, it allows the use of a microprocessor and memory within the electronic chip itself, which, in addition to hindering its duplication, offers the possibility of checking, validating, encrypting information on its own. and information memorization. In this way, in addition to offering the means of authentication described, it is possible to include additional information related to the product, such as size, composition, price, place of origin, etc.
  • Figure 1 schematically shows a block diagram of the Multiple intercom system for information card carrier data object of the present invention.
  • Figures 2a and 2b show, respectively, a front view and a side view of the user interface that is part of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention.
  • Figures 3a and 3b show, respectively, the accommodation means of the information and data carrier plates as well as the means for connecting them with the circuitry of the user interface, and an internal view of said user interface once located the corresponding plates.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows a block diagram of an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention incorporating coupling means for establishing communication with an external device.
  • Figure 5 shows a front view of the user interface that is part of the embodiment of the system shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 schematically shows a block diagram of an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 shows a front view of the user interface that is part of the practical embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards shown in Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 shows an external information and data medium in which a microchip is housed, in the form of a label to be attached to a commercial product whose authenticity we want to check and which contains predetermined data
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like consisting of: a user interface (1), preferably consisting of a remote control distance that has means of accommodation of one or more plates (2) carrying information and data of said cards, a printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates, shown in the figure as the set of electrical connections, in order to read the information contained in said plates, a microprocessor (3) suitable for the control, command and recording of the operations carried out from said user interface (1), information storage means (4, 5) such as, preferably, a first reading memory and writing (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, an alphanumeric keypad (6) suitable for allowing access to information as well as for managing said data plates (2), a display screen (7) suitable for presenting information regarding the operations that are carried out, and a transmitter-receiver device (8), preferably infrared rays, suitable for establishing communications with external devices that manage these operations; an external device
  • the user interface (1) has a housing (15) made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be cover in a pocket, wallet or the like, the preferred dimensions of said user interface (1) being close to the dimensions represented in real scale in Figures 2a and 2b.
  • a housing made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be cover in a pocket, wallet or the like, the preferred dimensions of said user interface (1) being close to the dimensions represented in real scale in Figures 2a and 2b.
  • it has opening means to accommodate one or more information and data carrier plates of microprocessor and memory cards or the like, preferably constituted by a flip cover (16) located at its rear, with fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, it allows the secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates (2). In this way the location, distribution and replacement or replacement of said plates (2) can be carried out in a simple way by the user, thus allowing the user to access the set of plates (2) carrying information and data
  • Figure 3a shows said housing means of the plates (2) carrying information and data, preferably consisting of a con- together with compartments (17) with electrical connection means to said printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates (2) in order to read the information contained in said plates (2).
  • 16 compartments suitable for housing as many plates are shown.
  • the connection, reading of the information and communication with the set of plates (2) carrying information and data is carried out from a microprocessor (3) arranged in the user interface (1) through said printed circuit.
  • Said microprocessor (3) also performs the operations of control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface (1).
  • Figure 3b represents the user interface (1) with the corresponding plates (2) housed in the compartments (17) shown in Figure 3a.
  • the microprocessor (3) provided in the user interface (1) can optionally automatically recognize each of the information and data carrier plates (2) located in the housing means of said plates, as well as identify the position of each one of said plates (2), performing a survey of recognition.
  • the operations of the microprocessor (3) are complemented by a first read and write memory (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, arranged in the user interface.
  • a first read and write memory (4) suitable for recording and reading data
  • a second reading memory (5) preferably an EPROM memory
  • said memory (5) may contain several protocols intended for communication with other boards not currently available in the user interface (1), either because the user does not have the corresponding board (2), or because he does not want the use of such services, etc., but intended for future use, as well as for non-individualized standard manufacturing.
  • the set of electronic elements of the user interface of the data intercom system of information carrier cards are powered by a power supply, not shown in the figures, preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries.
  • a power supply not shown in the figures, preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries.
  • an internal security power system can be provided, which prevents data loss, deconfiguration of the user interface (1), etc. as a result of the depletion of the main power system.
  • the user interface also has means of communication with the user, preferably consisting of an input device, preferably an alphanumeric keypad (6) disposed on the front face of the user interface, suitable for allowing access to the information as well as for the management of said plates, and in an output device, preferably a display screen (7), suitable for the presentation of information relating to the operations performed.
  • Figure 2a shows an example of the realization of the alphanumeric keyboard with on and off keys, information key, card selection key, cancel key, emission key, and alphanumeric keypad for the use of the user interface (1) .
  • the user directs and manages the operations to be carried out by means of the multiple intercom system of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, by using the alphanumeric keyboard (6), which allows you to select a specific service by selecting the corresponding board (2), controlling access to that service by clicking on your personal key or the corresponding identification code, and other checking or control operations such as information of the last operations carried out, balances in credit accounts, electronic wallet or similar, as well as access to databases of different contents (phone book, electronic agenda, etc.).
  • both the status and result of the operations carried out or to be performed, as well as the required information, or, in general, information related to the operations carried out through the alphanumeric keyboard, can be displayed on the display screen (7), which can be, for example, a multi-line liquid crystal display.
  • said permanent storage means (4) of the user interface have addressable storage space for the location of a personal database, suitable for storing data relating to the system itself, to the user or other type of data that it is desired to incorporate into said database.
  • said user interface comprises protection means preferably consisting of permanent storage means, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory (5), for the registration and storage of personal access keys suitable for restricting the use of the user interface. at different levels, such as, preferably, global access, restricted access, or restricted operation to the user. In this way, a set of security measures are established that enable the user to perform the corresponding operations that restrict the use of said interface at different levels, thereby avoiding unauthorized use by third parties, due to loss or subtraction of the user interface (1).
  • an individual and unique identification number of the user interface (1) can be optionally available, for which it has storage means of said number or Individual and exclusive identification key.
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar has an external device (9) for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), with the object of, on the one hand, to communicate bidirectionally with said user interface (1), and, on the other, to activate the electromechanical and / or electronic elements (12) of the device itself that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a system telephone charging, a public service canceling system, or the like, which currently have an appropriate card controller.
  • an external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), with the object of, on the one hand, to communicate bidirectionally with said user interface (1), and, on the other, to activate the electromechanical and / or electronic elements (12) of the device itself that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a system telephone charging, a public service canceling system, or the like, which currently have an appropriate card controller.
  • both elements of the system Multiple data intercom of information-bearing cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, have a transmitter-receiver device (8, 10).
  • the transmitter-receiver devices (8, 10) arranged in the user interface (1) as well as in said external device (9) for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), are preferred- Mind infrared emitter-receiver devices, although they can use any other type of signal such as radio frequency, ultrasound, etc.
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information-carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention has a set of elements suitable for communicating with other external devices
  • the device itself Transmitter-receiver (8) provided in the user interface (1) enables communication with a set of devices or information stations arranged for this purpose, equipped for communication with the user interface itself (1)
  • the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention is adapted for remote communication with external devices
  • the user interface (1) has of a modem connection interface (13), suitable to allow remote connection and communication between said user interface (1) and a computer (not shown in the figures), allowing two-way data dump between both devices, which allows the user to control and supervise the set of operations performed or incorporate them into a database, the management of the user interface from the computer, as well as configuration, checking or similar operations of the user interface itself.
  • the user interface itself allows you You will be able to dump the data from it to a computer, from which, with the analysis and database management tools available in the market, you can, conveniently, quickly and easily, analyze the set of operations made
  • the means of connection to a modem (13) and to a computer described above also allow the use of the multiple intercom system of data carrying information cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention to carry out operations of buying and selling, access to databases, etc. through a computer and computer networks, local or universal, such as, preferably, Internet Access to this type of local or universal networks allows the user both access to the information in them available as the use of the services offered therein, using the user interface itself as a means of payment (1)
  • the user interface (1) of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, presented in the described practical embodiment, has an external reader connection interface (14), suitable for allow two-way communication between the two, as well as access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself From said external reader, operations of check, verification and / or configuration of the user interface itself
  • connection interface (14) can be the physically same connection interface with the modem (13) described above, although in the present practical embodiment it is represented as two physically independent elements. In any case, the corresponding controller will be available for use in each case.
  • an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information-carrying cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like consists of.
  • a user interface (1) preferably consisting of a remote control that has means for housing one or more plates (2) carrying information and data on said cards, a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates, shown in the figure as the set of electrical connections, in order to read the information contained in said plates, a microprocessor (3) suitable for the control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface (1), means of storage of information (4, 5) such as, preferably, a first read and write memory (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, a keyboard alphanumeric (6) suitable to allow access to information as well as for the management of said plates (2), a display screen (7) suitable for presenting information related to operations nes that are carried out, and a transmitter-receiver device (8), capable of establishing communications with external devices that manage
  • the system of multiple intercom of data of cards carrying information equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar is adapted for remote communication with external devices.
  • the user interface (1) has a modem connection interface (13), capable of allowing remote connection and communication between said user interface (1) and a computer (not shown in the figures). ), allowing bi-directional data dump between both devices.
  • the user interface (1) of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like has an interface for connecting to an external reader (14), capable of allowing two-way communication between the two, as well as access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself. From said external reader, check, verification and / or configuration operations of the user interface itself can be performed.
  • the user interface (1) has a housing (15) made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be carried in a pocket , portfolio or similar, the preferred dimensions of said user interface (1) being close to the dimensions represented in real scale in Figure 5.
  • the coupling means (17) constituted in the present practical embodiment are arranged by a groove (20) than by the upper face of the housing (15) It has an opening (21) suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through the electrical contacts (22) arranged inside.
  • said opening may comprise removable protection means (not shown in the figures) such as a small flange or the like, in order to adequately protect the electrical contacts (22) disposed in said opening from dirt and other external agents ( twenty-one ).
  • removable protection means such as a small flange or the like, in order to adequately protect the electrical contacts (22) disposed in said opening from dirt and other external agents ( twenty-one ).
  • Figures 6 and 7 show another exemplary embodiment of the multiple intercom system of data of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention.
  • the coupling means consist of a communications port (23) suitable for connecting to an external reader means (24), said communications port (23) having means of connection to said circuit printed incorporated in said user interface, represented in figure 6 by means of the electrical connection (18) with the main bus (19), capable of communicating internally with the other elements of the user interface (1).
  • Said external reader means (24) preferably consists of a reader device of the information and data carrier plate supported on a support element such as a tag or the like, having coupling means (25) suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip to through the electrical contacts arranged for this purpose. It also has control, command and synchronization means for communications with the user interface (1) by means of the corresponding communications protocol, for communication means (26) with said user interface (1), as well as for the circuitry electronics (27) necessary to transform the information read from the external electronic chip through the external reader medium (24) into a signal
  • the electronic circuitry (27) of the reader medium (24) may additionally have its own temporary storage means (27a) as well as means of data validation (27b).
  • the external reader means (24) consists of a device comprised in a substantially cylindrical or flat elongated housing (29), which disposes at its media end of coupling (25) consisting of the present practical embodiment in an opening (30) preferably opened by its middle plane, suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through the electrical contacts (31) arranged for this purpose.
  • the external reader medium (24) has means for activating / deactivating reading (32).
  • said external reader means (24) has communication means (26) with said user interface (1), which in the present practical embodiment consist of an electric cable (33) which at its other end is connected to the communications port (23) of the user interface (1).
  • the electrical cable (33) is connected to the user interface (1) by means of a suitable connector, preferably not permanently connected to the user interface.
  • a suitable connector preferably not permanently connected to the user interface.
  • communication between the user interface (1) and the external reader medium (24) can be established by any conventional transmission means such as cable transmission, radio transmission or optical transmission.
  • both the electronic circuitry (27) of the external reader medium (24) and the communications port (23) of the user interface (1) will have the signal converting means as well as the appropriate receiver / transmitter means.
  • said external information and data carrier (34) can incorporate a microchip (35) of the type used in smart cards.
  • Said microchip must cover all the specifications of the ISO 7816 standard for chip cards, except for the dimensions of the physical support, that is, instead of being placed on a plastic card, it will be placed on a different support ( 36) such as a rigid fabric tag or any rigid material that functions as a label.
  • the microchip (35) is a silicon microprocessor with asynchronous communication, which will be an induplicable and unique piece, which prevents it from being copied.
  • the operating system or mask of the chip supports an encryption system called (DES) that can make communication with the device reading it completely secure and therefore avoids fraud not only in the tag (chip), but also avoids it in the reader.
  • DES encryption system

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multiple intercommunication of data from information carrying cards provided with a microprocessor and a memory or the like and comprising a user's interface (1) which has housing means (17) to receive one or a plurality of data and information carrying plates (2), a microprocessor (3) intended to the control and recording of operations carried out from said user's interface, information storage means (4, 5), and alphanumerical key pad (6), a displace screen (7) and a emitter-receiver (8) capable of establishing communications with external devices which manage and control said operations; an external device (9) for managing the operations controlled from said user's interface (1), and which is provided with an emitter-receiver (10) intended to establish communications with the user's interface (1), and an actuation module (11) capable of controlling the electromechanical and/or electronic devices (12) to execute the operations controlled from said user's interface (1); contact means (22; 31) and electric connection means (18) for connection to the main bus (19) and capable of communicating said contact means (22; 31) with the other elements of said user's interface (1); an external data and information medium (34) intended to be housed or placed into a physical element such as a vehicle, valuable object, luggage or the like for its control, location and identification, or to be set in the label or seal of a commercial product for its verification and authentication.

Description

SISTEMA DE INTERCOMUNICACIÓN MÚLTIPLE DE DATOS DE TARJETAS PORTADORAS DE INFORMACIÓN DOTADAS DE MICRO PROCESADOR Y MEMORIA O SIMILARESMULTIPLE INTERCOM COMMUNICATION SYSTEM OF DATA CARD DATA CARRIED WITH MICRO PROCESSOR AND MEMORY OR SIMILAR
Descripción.Description.
El objeto de la presente invención se refiere, como su título indica, a un sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, del tipo de las que se utilizan para realizar operaciones bancarias, de compra-venta, de identificación y otros servicios, así como otras operaciones de carácter doméstico, que presenta unas ventajas importantes sobre los medios utilizados actualmente con este fin.The object of the present invention refers, as its title indicates, to a system of multiple intercommunication of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, of the type that are used to perform banking, purchasing operations. sale, identification and other services, as well as other domestic operations, which presents important advantages over the means currently used for this purpose.
Recientemente, se ha desarrollado la tarjeta con chip electrónico, que incorpora a todos los elementos de la tarjeta clásica un microprocesador y memoria dentro de la propia tarjeta, y que además de dificultar su duplicado, ofrece la posibilidad de realizar por sí misma chequeos, validaciones, cifrado de información y memorización de información. Dicho chip electrónico consiste en una placa portadora de información y datos, que presenta unas reducidas dimensiones, aproximadamente 0,5 cm x 0,5 cm, actuando de esta forma la tarjeta como soporte físico del propio chip con el objeto de hacerlo manejable por parte del usuario, limitándose dicha tarjeta a incorporar algún tipo de sen- grafía, holograma o similar, u otro tipo de control gráfico como, por ejemplo, la firma del usuario o similares. Sin embargo, en la actualidad, si bien las características propias de las tarjetas, tales como dimensiones de las tarjetas, dimensiones y contactos del chip electrónico incorporado en las mismas, etc. se han normalizado, cada servicio requiere la utilización de una tarjeta diseñada específicamente, lo que obliga al usuario a portar un gran número de tarjetas si desea valerse del con- junto de servicios ofrecidos en la actualidad, que cubren desde transacciones comerciales y/o económicas hasta operaciones de cobro de telefonía, transporte público, etc. Este problema se vuelve mucho más acusado en tanto que cada entidad bancaria ofrece su propia tarjeta destinada a la utilización de sus propios servicios, no siendo válida o resultando muy costosa su utilización en otras entidades bancarias. Con el objeto de integrar el conjunto de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares en un único sistema o dispositivo, se ha desarrollado el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, que facilita la utilización de los servicios ofrecidos por dichas tarjetas.Recently, the electronic chip card has been developed, which incorporates a microprocessor and memory inside the card itself to all the elements of the classic card, and which in addition to hindering its duplication, offers the possibility of checking, validation by itself. , information encryption and information memorization. Said electronic chip consists of a plate carrying information and data, which has small dimensions, approximately 0.5 cm x 0.5 cm, thus acting as the physical support of the chip itself in order to make it manageable on the part of the user, said card being limited to incorporating some type of script, hologram or similar, or other type of graphic control, such as the user's signature or the like. However, at present, although the characteristics of the cards, such as card dimensions, dimensions and contacts of the electronic chip incorporated therein, etc. have been standardized, each service requires the use of a specifically designed card, forcing the user to carry a large number of cards if they wish to use the set of services currently offered, which cover from commercial and / or economic transactions up to telephone collection operations, public transport, etc. This problem becomes much more pronounced as each bank offers its own card for the use of its own services, not being valid or resulting in very expensive use in other banks. In order to integrate the set of information carrying cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like in a single system or device, the multiple intercom system for data carrying information cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like has been developed, object of the present invention, which facilitates the use of the services offered by said cards.
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, que consta de: - una interfaz de usuario, consistente preferentemente en un mando a distancia que dispone de medios de alojamiento de una o varias placas portadoras de información y datos de dichas tarjetas, un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas, un microprocesador apto para el control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, medios de almacenamiento de información tales como, preferentemente, una primera memoria de lectura y escritura, apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura, preferentemente una memoria EPROM, un teclado alfanumérico apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas, una pantalla de visualización apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan, y un dispositivo emisor-receptor, preferentemente de rayos infrarrojos, apto para establecer las comunicaciones con dispositivos externos que gestionan dichas operaciones; - un dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, que dispone de un dispositivo emisor-receptor, apto para establecer comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario, y de un módulo de accionamiento apto para comandar los dispositivos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos para ejecutar las operaciones comandadas desde dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario. medios de contacto (22; 31 ) tales como un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas, así como de medios de conexión eléctricos (18) con el bus principal (19), aptos para comunicar dichos medios de contacto (22; 31 ) con los demás elementos de dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), pudiendo incorporarse dichos medios de acopiamiento en la propia interfaz de usuario (1 ) o bien constituirse mediante un medio lector externo (24) apto para comunicarse con dicha interfaz de usuario (1) a través de un puerto de comunicaciones (23) dispuesto al efecto; un soporte de información y datos externo (34) provisto de un microchip (35), siendo dicho soporte de información y datos externo (34) apto para ir colocado o alojado en un elemento físico tal como un vehículo, objeto de valor, equipaje o similar, para su control, localización e identificación, o bien colocado en la etiqueta o precinto de un producto comercial, para su comprobación y autentificación. Más concretamente, la interfaz de usuario dispone de una carcasa fabricada de un material resistente, preferentemente ligero, como plástico o cualquier otro similar, de dimensiones adecuadas para ser portada en un bolsillo, cartera o similares, y que dispone de medios de apertura para alojar de una o varias placas portadoras de información y datos de tarjetas dotadas de micro- procesador y memoria o similares, constituidos preferentemente por una tapa abatible situada en su parte posterior, con medios de fijación tales que en la posición cerrada de dichos medios de apertura, permita la fijación segura, preferentemente a presión, de dichas placas. De esta forma la ubicación, distribución y reposición o sustitución de dichas placas puede ser realizada de una forma sencilla por parte del usuario, permitiendo así el acceso del usuario al conjunto de placas portadoras de información y datos con la simple apertura de dichos medios de apertura.The present invention relates to a system for multiple intercommunication of data of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, consisting of: - a user interface, preferably consisting of a remote control that has housing means of one or more information and data carrier plates of said cards, a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates in order to read the information contained in said cards, a microprocessor suitable for the control, command and recording of operations carried out from said user interface, information storage means such as, preferably, a first read and write memory, suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory, preferably an EPROM memory, an alphanumeric keypad suitable for allowing access to information as well as for the management of said boards, a screen of vi sualización apt for the presentation of the information relative to the operations that are realized, and a transmitter-receiver device, preferably of infrared rays, apt to establish the communications with external devices that manage said operations; - an external device for the management of operations commanded from said user interface, which has a transmitter-receiver device, suitable for establishing communications with the user interface, and an actuation module suitable for commanding electromechanical devices and / or electronic to execute the operations commanded from said user interface. contact means (22; 31) such as a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates, as well as electrical connection means (18) with the main bus (19), suitable for communicating said contact means (22; 31 ) with the other elements of said user interface (1), said collection means being able to be incorporated into the user interface itself (1) or be constituted by means of an external reader medium (24) capable of communicating with said user interface (1) through a communications port (23) arranged for this purpose; an external information and data support (34) provided with a microchip (35), said external information and data support (34) being able to be placed or housed in a physical element such as a vehicle, valuables, luggage or similar, for its control, location and identification, or placed on the label or seal of a commercial product, for verification and authentication. More specifically, the user interface has a housing made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be carried in a pocket, wallet or the like, and which has opening means to accommodate of one or more information and data carrier plates of cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, preferably constituted by a flip cover located on its back, with fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, allow secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates. In this way the location, distribution and replacement or replacement of said plates can be carried out in a simple way by the user, thus allowing the user access to the set of information and data carrier plates with the simple opening of said opening means .
Dichos medios de alojamiento de las placas portadoras de información y datos consisten preferentemente en un conjunto de compartimentos con medios de conexión eléctricos a dicho circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas. La conexión, lectura de la información y comunicación con el conjunto de placas portadoras de información y datos se realiza desde un microprocesador dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario a través de dicho circuito impreso. Dicho microprocesador realiza asimismo las operaciones de control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario.Said means for housing the information and data carrier plates preferably consist of a set of compartments with electrical connection means to said printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates in order to read the information contained in said plates. The connection, reading of the information and communication with the set of information and data carrier plates is carried out from a microprocessor arranged in the user interface through said printed circuit. Said microprocessor also performs the operations of control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface.
Dicho microprocesador dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario puede, opcio- nalmente, reconocer automáticamente cada una de las placas portadoras de información y datos ubicadas en los medios de alojamiento de dichas placas, así como identificar la posición de cada una de dichas placas, realizando un sondeo de reconocimiento. Ello le permite al usuario despreocuparse de la posición de alojamiento concreta de cada una de las placas portadoras de información y datos, en tanto que es la propia interfaz de usuario, a través de su microprocesador, la que sondea e identifica cada una de las placas dispues- tas en la interfaz de usuario.Said microprocessor disposed in the user interface can optionally automatically recognize each of the information and data carrier plates located in the housing means of said plates, as well as identify the position of each of said plates, performing a survey of recognition. This allows the user to disregard the specific accommodation position of each of the information and data carrier plates, while it is the user interface itself, through its microprocessor, that probes and identifies each of the plates arranged in the user interface.
Las operaciones del microprocesador se complementan con una primera memoria de lectura y escritura, apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura, preferentemente una memoria EPROM, dispuestas en la interfaz de usuario. En dicha memoria de lectura se encuentran alma- cenados cada uno de los protocolos de comunicación correspondientes a cada una de las placas portadoras de información y datos alojadas en los medios de acoplamiento correspondientes de la interfaz de usuario. Asimismo, dicha memoria puede contener varios protocolos destinados a la comunicación con otras placas no dispuestas en el momento en la interfaz de usuario, bien por- que el usuario no disponga de la placa correspondiente, bien porque no desee la utilización de dichos servicios, etc., pero previstas para su futura utilización, así como para la fabricación estándar no individualizada.The operations of the microprocessor are complemented with a first read and write memory, suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory, preferably an EPROM memory, arranged in the user interface. In said reading memory each of the communication protocols corresponding to each of the information and data carrier plates housed in the corresponding coupling means of the user interface are stored. Likewise, said memory may contain several protocols intended for communication with other boards not currently available in the user interface, either because the user does not have the corresponding board, either because he does not want to use said services, etc. ., but intended for future use, as well as for non-individualized standard manufacturing.
De esta forma, dicho microprocesador y memorias contenidas en dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario, están destinados a realizar las funciones de gestión, clasi- ficación, identificación y almacenamiento de la información relativa a las operaciones realizadas de acuerdo con los criterios establecidos en la programación del microprocesador. Asimismo, dicha interfaz de usuario dispone de medios de configuración y reconfiguración de la propia interfaz de usuario, así como para la adaptación, sustitución, reposición o eliminación dichas placas portado- ras de información y datos.In this way, said microprocessor and memories contained in said user interface are intended to perform the functions of management, classification, identification and storage of the information related to the operations carried out in accordance with the criteria established in the programming of the microprocessor. Likewise, said user interface has means for configuring and reconfiguring the user interface itself, as well as for adapting, replacing, replacing or eliminating said information and data carrier plates.
El conjunto de elementos electrónicos de la interfaz de usuario del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información se encuentran alimentados por una fuente de alimentación consistente preferentemente en un conjunto de baterías recargables. Asimismo, se puede disponer de un sistema de alimentación de seguridad interno, que evite la pérdida de datos, desconfiguración de la interfaz de usuario, etc. como resultado del agotamiento del sistema de alimentación principal.The set of electronic elements of the user interface of the data intercom system of information carrier cards are powered by a power source preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries. Likewise, an internal security power system can be available, which prevents data loss, deconfiguration of the user interface, etc. as a result of the depletion of the main power system.
Opcionalmente, la interfaz de usuario puede integrar sus elementos electrónicos en un único circuito impreso configurable apto para integrar asi- mismo en dicho circuito las realizaciones de dichas placas portadoras de información y datos.Optionally, the user interface can integrate its electronic elements into a single configurable printed circuit capable of integrating also into said circuit the embodiments of said carrier plates of information and data
La interfaz de usuario dispone asimismo de medios de comunicación con el usuario, consistentes, preferentemente, en un dispositivo de entrada, preferentemente un teclado alfanumérico dispuesto en la cara anterior de la ¡nterfaz de usuario, apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas, y en un dispositivo de salida, preferentemente una pantalla de visualización, apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan. De esta forma, el usuario dirige y gestiona las operaciones a realizar mediante el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, mediante la utilización del teclado alfanumérico, que le permite la selección de un servicio determinado mediante la selección de la placa correspondiente, el control de acceso a dicho servicio mediante el tecleo de su clave personal o el código de identificación correspondiente, y otras operaciones de chequeo o control como información de las últimas operaciones realizadas, saldos en cuentas de crédito, monedero electrónico o similares, así como acceso a bases de datos de diferentes contenidos (listín telefónico, agenda electrónica, etc.). Asimismo, tanto el estado y resultado de las operaciones realizadas o a realizar, como la información re- querida, o, en general, información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan a través del teclado alfanumérico, pueden ser visualizadas en la pantalla de visualización, que puede ser, por ejemplo, una pantalla de cristal líquido de múltiples líneas.The user interface also has means of communication with the user, preferably consisting of an input device, preferably an alphanumeric keypad arranged on the front face of the user interface, suitable for allowing access to information as well as for the management of said plates, and in an output device, preferably a display screen, suitable for presenting information related to the operations that are performed. In this way, the user directs and manages the operations to be carried out by means of the multiple intercom system of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, by means of the use of the alphanumeric keyboard, which allows it the selection of a service determined by the selection of the corresponding license plate, the access control to said service by clicking on your personal key or the corresponding identification code, and other checking or control operations as information on the last operations carried out, balances in credit accounts, electronic wallet or similar, as well as access to databases of different contents (phone book, electronic agenda, etc.). Likewise, both the status and result of the operations carried out or to be carried out, as well as the information required, or, in general, information related to the operations carried out through the alphanumeric keypad, can be displayed on the display screen, which it can be, for example, a multi-line liquid crystal display.
De esta forma, dichos medios de almacenamiento permanentes de laIn this way, said permanent storage means of the
¡nterfaz de usuario disponen de espacio de almacenamiento direccionable para la ubicación de una base de datos personal, apta para almacenar datos relativos al propio sistema, al usuario u otro tipo de datos que se desee incorporar en dicha base de datos. Asimismo, dicha interfaz de usuario comprende medios de protección consistentes preferentemente en medios de almacenamiento permanentes, tales como, preferentemente, una memoria EPROM, para el registro y almacenamiento de claves de acceso personales aptas para restringir la utilización de la interfaz de usuario a diferentes niveles, tales como, preferentemente, acceso global, acceso restringido, u operación restringida a usuario. De esta forma, se establecen un conjunto de medidas de seguridad que habilitan al usuario para la realización de las operaciones correspondientes que restringen la utilización de dicha interfaz a diferentes niveles, evitando, con ello, la utilización no autorizada por terceros, debido a pérdida o sustracción de la interfaz de usuario. Dentro de este conjunto de medidas de seguridad y de restricción de acceso, se puede disponer, opcionalmente, de un número de identificación individual y exclusivo de la interfaz de usuario, para lo que ésta dispone de medios de almacenamiento de dicho número o clave de identificación individual y exclusiva. Las medidas de seguridad y de control de acceso se complementan eficazmente con un conjunto de medios de detección de estados de error, alarma o similares, aptos para detectar situaciones anómalas debidas al uso incorrecto, inadecuado, no autorizado o similares, así como medios de bloqueo de una, varias o todas las operaciones gestionables desde la ¡nterfaz de usua- rio como resultado de la activación de dichos medios de detección de estados de error, alarma o similares.The user interface has addressable storage space for the location of a personal database, suitable for storing data related to the system itself, to the user or other type of data that is to be incorporated into said database. Likewise, said user interface comprises protection means preferably consisting of permanent storage means, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory, for the registration and storage of personal access keys suitable for restricting the use of the user interface at different levels. , such as, preferably, global access, restricted access, or restricted operation to the user. In this way, it establish a set of security measures that enable the user to perform the corresponding operations that restrict the use of said interface at different levels, thereby avoiding unauthorized use by third parties, due to loss or subtraction of the user interface. user. Within this set of security and access restriction measures, an individual and exclusive identification number of the user interface can be optionally available, for which it has storage means for said identification number or key Individual and exclusive. The security and access control measures are effectively complemented by a set of means for detecting error, alarm or similar states, capable of detecting anomalous situations due to incorrect, inappropriate, unauthorized or similar use, as well as blocking means of one, several or all operations manageable from the user interface as a result of the activation of said means for detecting error, alarm or similar states.
Asimismo, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, dispone de un dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comanda- das desde dicha interfaz de usuario, con el objeto de, por un lado, comunicarse bídireccionalmente con dicha interfaz de usuario, y, por otro, accionar los elementos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos del propio dispositivo que ofrece el servicio correspondiente, como un cajero automático, un sistema de cobro de telefonía, un sistema cancelador de servicio público, o similares, que en la actualidad disponen de un controlador de tarjeta apropiado. De esta forma, dicho dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, actúa como interfaz entre el propio dispositivo que ofrece el servicio al usuario, y la interfaz de usuario, desde donde se generan las órdenes adecuadas para la realización de las operaciones correspondien- tes.Likewise, the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, has an external device for the management of operations commanded from said user interface, with the object of, on the one hand , communicate bi-directionally with said user interface, and, on the other, activate the electromechanical and / or electronic elements of the device itself that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a telephone charging system, a public service canceling system, or similar, which currently have an appropriate card driver. In this way, said external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface acts as an interface between the device that offers the service to the user, and the user interface, from which the appropriate orders for the realization are generated. of the corresponding operations.
Con el objeto de permitir el establecimiento de una comunicación bidi- reccional entre la interfaz de usuario y dicho dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario, ambos elementos del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portado- ras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, disponen de un dispositivo emisor-receptor, apto para el intercambio de información entre ambos dispositivos, como, entre otros, envío y recepción de datos, envío y recepción de comandos de control, chequeo y supervisión, etc. El dispositivo emisor-receptor dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario así como en dicho dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, puede ser un dispositivo emisor-receptor por rayos infrarrojos, señal de radiofrecuencia, ultrasonidos, etc.In order to allow the establishment of a two-way communication between the user interface and said external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface, both elements of the multiple intercom system of carrier card data of information provided with microprocessor and memory or similar, object of the present invention, they have a transmitter-receiver device, suitable for the exchange of information between both devices, such as, among others, sending and receiving data, sending and receiving control commands, checking and supervision, etc. The emitter-receiver device arranged in the user interface as well as in said external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface, can be a transmitter-receiver device by infrared rays, radio frequency signal, ultrasound, etc.
De la comunicación entre la interfaz de usuario y el dispositivo externo para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, el cual, como resultado de las órdenes recibidas desde dicha interfaz de usuario, acciona los elementos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos del propio dispositivo que ofrece el servicio correspondiente, como un cajero automático, un sistema de cobro de telefonía, un sistema cancelador de servicio público, o similares, permite deducir la compatibilidad entre los sistemas empleados en la actualidad y el sistema objeto de la presente invención, al poder coexistir en un mismo dispositivo que ofrece un servicio, el controlador de tarjetas existente en la actualidad, y el dispositivo externo objeto de la presente invención.From the communication between the user interface and the external device for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface, which, as a result of the orders received from said user interface, activates the electromechanical and / or electronic elements thereof device that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a telephone charging system, a public service canceling system, or the like, allows to deduce compatibility between the systems currently used and the system object of the present invention, by to be able to coexist in the same device that offers a service, the current card controller, and the external device object of the present invention.
De esta forma, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, está adaptado para obtener información de carácter general, banca- rio o similares, relativas a movimientos de cuentas, saldos y cualquier otra operación así como otras informaciones disponibles en bases de datos de centros operativos, así como para la realización del pago y la recepción de valores con cualquiera de los sistemas disponibles para la realización de dichas operaciones.In this way, the system of multiple intercommunication of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, is adapted to obtain general, banking or similar information related to account movements, balances and any other operation as well as other information available in databases of operational centers, as well as for the payment and receipt of securities with any of the systems available for performing said operations.
Finalmente, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, dispone de un conjunto de elementos aptos para comunicarse con otros dispositivos externos. De esta forma, el propio dispositivo emisor-receptor dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario habilita la comunicación de ésta con un conjunto de dispositivos o estaciones de información dispuestas al efecto, equipadas para su comunicación con la propia interfaz de usuario. Asimismo, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, está adaptado para la comunicación a distancia con dispositivos externos. De esta forma, la ¡nterfaz de usuario puede disponer, opcionalmente, de una interfaz de conexión a un modem, apto para permitir la conexión remota y comunicación entre dicha interfaz de usuario y un ordenador, permitiendo el volcado de datos bidireccional entre ambos dispositivos, lo que le permite al usuario el control y supervisión del conjunto de operaciones realizadas o la incorporación de éstas a una base de datos, la gestión de la interfaz de usuario desde el ordenador, así como operaciones de confi- guración, chequeo o similares de la propia ¡nterfaz de usuario mediante la utilización de las herramientas adecuadas dispuestas en el ordenador. De esta forma, la propia interfaz de usuario le permite a éste volcar los datos desde ésta a un ordenador, desde el cual, con las herramientas de análisis y gestión de bases de datos disponibles en el mercado, puede, de una forma cómoda, rápida y sencilla, analizar el conjunto de operaciones realizadas.Finally, the system of multiple intercommunication of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, has a set of elements suitable for communicating with other external devices. In this way, the sender-receiver device itself arranged in the user interface enables its communication with a set of devices or information stations arranged for this purpose, equipped for communication with the user interface itself. Also, the multiple card data intercom system Information carriers equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, is adapted for remote communication with external devices. In this way, the user interface can optionally have a modem connection interface, capable of allowing remote connection and communication between said user interface and a computer, allowing two-way data dump between both devices, which allows the user to control and supervise the set of operations carried out or incorporate them into a database, the management of the user interface from the computer, as well as configuration, checking or similar operations of the Own user interface by using the appropriate tools provided on the computer. In this way, the user interface itself allows it to dump data from it to a computer, from which, with the tools of analysis and database management available in the market, you can, in a convenient, fast way and simple, analyze the set of operations performed.
Los medios de conexión a un modem y a un ordenador descritos anteriormente, permiten también la utilización del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención la realización de operaciones de compra-venta, acceso a bases de datos, etc. a través de un ordenador y redes informáticas, locales o de carácter universal, tales como, preferentemente, Internet. El acceso a este tipo de redes locales o universales le permite al usuario tanto el acceso a la información en ellas disponible como la utilización de los servicios que en ella se ofrecen, utilizando como medio de pago la propia interfaz de usuario.The means of connection to a modem and to a computer described above, also allow the use of the multiple intercom system of data carrying information cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention the performance of purchase-sale operations , access to databases, etc. through a computer and computer networks, local or universal, such as, preferably, the Internet. Access to this type of local or universal networks allows the user both access to the information available in them and the use of the services offered therein, using the user interface itself as a means of payment.
Asimismo, la interfaz de usuario del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, dispone de una interfaz de conexión a un lector externo, apto para permitir la comunicación bidireccio- nal entre ambos, así como el acceso desde dicho lector tanto a la información contenida en dichas placas portadoras de información y datos, como en dichos medios de almacenamiento internos de la propia interfaz de usuario. Desde dicho lector externo se pueden realizar operaciones de chequeo, verificación y/o configuración de la propia interfaz de usuario. Dicha interfaz de conexión puede ser la físicamente misma interfaz de conexión con el modem descrita anteriormente, si bien se utilizará el controlador correspondiente en cada caso. Asimismo el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información y datos objeto de la presente invención puede ir dotada de un dispositivo para la identificación, control, localización y autentififi- cación de elementos físicos tales como vehículos, objetos devalor, equipajes y similares. Este dispositivo está constituido por un dicho lector de información y datos dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario y de una o varias placas externas portadoras de información y datos que alojan microchips conteniendo una información predeterminada. La transmisión de la información contenida en dicho microchip al medio lector de información y datos dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario del sistema objeto de la presente invención podrá realizarse con contacto físico entre ambos o sin contacto físico. Para ello el medio lector dispone de medios de acoplamiento a la placa portadora de información y datos, medios de activación/desactivación de lectura, medios de control, co- mando y sincronización de las comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario mediante el protocolo de comunicaciones correspondiente, así como medios de comunicación con dicha interfaz de usuario.Likewise, the user interface of the multiple data intercom system of information carriers equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, has an interface for connecting to an external reader, capable of allowing bidirectional communication. between both, as well as the access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself. From said external reader, check, verification and / or configuration operations of the user interface itself can be performed. Said connection interface may be the physically connection interface with the modem described. previously, although the corresponding controller will be used in each case. Likewise, the multiple intercom system of data of information and data carrier cards object of the present invention can be provided with a device for the identification, control, location and authentication of physical elements such as vehicles, devaluation objects, luggage and the like. . This device is constituted by a said information and data reader arranged in the user interface and one or more external plates carrying information and data that host microchips containing a predetermined information. The transmission of the information contained in said microchip to the information and data reader means provided in the user interface of the system object of the present invention may be carried out with physical contact between the two or without physical contact. For this, the reader means has means for coupling to the information and data carrier plate, means for activating / deactivating reading, control means, command and synchronization of communications with the user interface by means of the corresponding communications protocol , as well as means of communication with said user interface.
La comunicación entre la interfaz de usuario y el medio lector se puede establecer mediante cualquier medio de transmisión convencional como trans- misión por cable, transmisión por radio o transmisión óptica. Correspondientemente, el puerto de comunicaciones de la interfaz de usuario dispondrá de los medios receptores/transmisores adecuados.Communication between the user interface and the reading medium can be established by any conventional transmission means such as cable transmission, radio transmission or optical transmission. Correspondingly, the communications port of the user interface will have the appropriate receiving / transmitting means.
Opcionalmente, el medio lector puede disponer adicionalmente de medios propios de almacenamiento temporal así como de medios de validación de datos.Optionally, the reading medium may additionally have its own temporary storage means as well as data validation means.
Ventajosamente, dicho soporte portador de información y datos externo lleva incorporado un microchip del tipo de los utilizados en las tarjetas inteligentes. En lo que se concierne a las dimensiones del soporte físico, en lugar de tratarse de una tarjeta de plástico, irá colocado en un soporte distinto como por ejemplo una etiqueta de tela rígida o cualquier material rígido que haga las funciones de etiqueta o de elemento de identificación, control, autentificación o localización.Advantageously, said external information and data carrier support incorporates a microchip of the type used in smart cards. As regards the dimensions of the physical support, instead of being a plastic card, it will be placed on a different support such as a rigid fabric label or any rigid material that functions as a label or element of identification, control, authentication or location.
El microchip se trata de un microprocesador de silicio com comunicación asincrona, con lo que se tratará de una pieza no duplicable y única, lo que evita que pueda copiarse el mismo. El sistema operativo o máscara del chip soporta un sistema que puede hacer que la comunicación con el dispositivo de lectura del mismo sea totalmente segura y por lo tanto evita el fraude no sólo en la etiqueta (chip), sino que también lo evita en el lector.The microchip is a silicon microprocessor with asynchronous communication, which will be a non-duplicable and unique piece, which prevents it from being copied. The operating system or chip mask It supports a system that can make communication with the device's reading device totally secure and therefore prevents fraud not only in the tag (chip), but also prevents it in the reader.
El medio lector ha de ser un dispositivo especialmente desarrollado para esta aplicación, en primer lugar para evitar que sea fácil de obtener por quien intente el fraude. En segundo lugar, ha de ser un dispositivo especialmente securizado para estos chips a nivel electrónico. El medio lector ha de estar diseñado de forma que pueda realizar su función mediante contacto físico o sin contacto físico con el soporte externo de información y datos fijado a un ele- mentó físico tal como una etiqueta, precinto o similar. Asimismo, debe ser económicamente viable para facilitar su amplia distribución.The reading medium must be a device specially developed for this application, first of all to prevent it from being easily obtained by those who attempt fraud. Secondly, it must be a specially secured device for these chips at the electronic level. The reading medium must be designed so that it can perform its function through physical contact or without physical contact with the external information and data support attached to a physical element such as a label, seal or the like. It must also be economically viable to facilitate its wide distribution.
Así se ofrece a los consumidores y fabricantes las siguientes aplicaciones: a) medios de autentificación de los productos, dificultando de esta forma la realización de réplicas o imitaciones de productos identificados por una marca como distintivo de calidad, en tanto que la tecnología actualmente desarrollada en relación al chip electrónico incorporado actualmente en las tarjetas de crédito permite la utilización de un microprocesador y memoria dentro del propio chip electrónico, que, además de dificultar su duplicado, ofrece la posibi- lidad de realizar por sí misma chequeos, validaciones, cifrado de información y memorización de información. De esta forma además de ofrecer los medios de autentificación descritos, se ofrece la posibilidad de incluir información adicional relativa al producto como, por ejemplo, talla, composición, precio, lugar de origen, etc. que el usuario puede visualizar fácilmente en la propia pantalla de visualización incorporada en la interfaz de usuario; b) medios de identificación y localización de elementos físicos tales como vehículos, objetos de valor, equipajes y similares; c) medios de comprobación de autenticidad de billetes de banco, cheques y cualquier otro documento bancario. Para comprender mejor el objeto de la presente invención se describe a continuación una realización práctica preferencial del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de miαoprocesador y memoria o similares, en base a las figuras adjuntas, donde se muestra: La figura 1 muestra esquemáticamente un diagrama de bloques del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información objeto de la presente invención.Thus, the following applications are offered to consumers and manufacturers: a) means of authenticating the products, thus making it difficult to carry out replicas or imitations of products identified by a brand as a quality mark, while the technology currently developed in In relation to the electronic chip currently incorporated in the credit cards, it allows the use of a microprocessor and memory within the electronic chip itself, which, in addition to hindering its duplication, offers the possibility of checking, validating, encrypting information on its own. and information memorization. In this way, in addition to offering the means of authentication described, it is possible to include additional information related to the product, such as size, composition, price, place of origin, etc. that the user can easily display on the display screen itself incorporated in the user interface; b) means of identification and location of physical elements such as vehicles, valuables, luggage and the like; c) means of verifying the authenticity of banknotes, checks and any other bank document. In order to better understand the object of the present invention, a preferred practical embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like is described below, based on the attached figures, where it is shown: Figure 1 schematically shows a block diagram of the Multiple intercom system for information card carrier data object of the present invention.
Las figuras 2a y 2b muestran, respectivamente, una vista frontal y una vista lateral de la interfaz de usuario que forma parte del sistema de intercomu- nicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información objeto de la presente invención.Figures 2a and 2b show, respectively, a front view and a side view of the user interface that is part of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention.
Las figuras 3a y 3b muestran, respectivamente, los medios de alojamiento de las placas portadoras de información y datos así como los medios de conexión de éstas con la circuitería de la interfaz de usuario, y una vista interior de dicha interfaz de usuario una vez situadas las placas correspondientes. La figura 4 muestra esquemáticamente un diagrama de bloques de una realización alternativa del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información objeto de la presente invención incorporando medios de acoplamiento para establecer comunicación con un dispositivo externo.Figures 3a and 3b show, respectively, the accommodation means of the information and data carrier plates as well as the means for connecting them with the circuitry of the user interface, and an internal view of said user interface once located the corresponding plates. Figure 4 schematically shows a block diagram of an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention incorporating coupling means for establishing communication with an external device.
La figura 5 muestra una vista frontal de la interfaz de usuario que forma parte de la realización del sistema mostrada en la figura 4.Figure 5 shows a front view of the user interface that is part of the embodiment of the system shown in Figure 4.
La figura 6 muestra esquemáticamente un diagrama de bloques de realización alternativa del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información objeto de la presente invención.Figure 6 schematically shows a block diagram of an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards object of the present invention.
La figura 7 muestra una vista frontal de la interfaz de usuario que forma parte de la realización práctica del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información mostrada en la figura 6.Figure 7 shows a front view of the user interface that is part of the practical embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards shown in Figure 6.
La figura 8 muestra un soporte de información y datos externo en el que va alojado un microchip, con la forma de etiqueta para ir fijado a un producto comercial cuya autenticidad queremos comprobar y que contiene unos datos predeterminadosFigure 8 shows an external information and data medium in which a microchip is housed, in the form of a label to be attached to a commercial product whose authenticity we want to check and which contains predetermined data
Tal y como se representa en la figura 1 , el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microproce- sador y memoria o similares, que consta de: una interfaz de usuario (1 ), consistente preferentemente en un mando a distancia que dispone de medios de alojamiento de una o varias placas (2) portadoras de información y datos de dichas tarjetas, un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas, mostrado en la figura como el conjunto de conexiones eléctricas, con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas, un microprocesador (3) apto para el control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), medios de almacenamiento de información (4, 5) tales como, preferentemente, una primera memoria de lectura y escritura (4), apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura (5), preferentemente una memoria EPROM, un teclado alfanumérico (6) apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas (2), una pantalla de visualización (7) apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan, y un dispositivo emisor-receptor (8), preferentemente de rayos infra- rrojos, apto para establecer las comunicaciones con dispositivos extemos que gestionan dichas operaciones; un dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), que dispone de un dispositivo emisor- receptor (10), apto para establecer comunicaciones con la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ), y de un módulo de accionamiento (11 ) apto para comandar los dispositivos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos (12) para ejecutar las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ).As shown in Figure 1, the multiple intercom system of data of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, consisting of: a user interface (1), preferably consisting of a remote control distance that has means of accommodation of one or more plates (2) carrying information and data of said cards, a printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates, shown in the figure as the set of electrical connections, in order to read the information contained in said plates, a microprocessor (3) suitable for the control, command and recording of the operations carried out from said user interface (1), information storage means (4, 5) such as, preferably, a first reading memory and writing (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, an alphanumeric keypad (6) suitable for allowing access to information as well as for managing said data plates (2), a display screen (7) suitable for presenting information regarding the operations that are carried out, and a transmitter-receiver device (8), preferably infrared rays, suitable for establishing communications with external devices that manage these operations; an external device (9) for managing the operations commanded from said user interface (1), which has a sending-receiving device (10), suitable for establishing communications with the user interface (1), and a drive module (11) capable of commanding the electromechanical and / or electronic devices (12) to execute the operations commanded from said user interface (1).
Más concretamente, tal y como se representa en las figuras 2a y 2b, la interfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una carcasa (15) fabricada de un material resistente, preferentemente ligero, como plástico o cualquier otro similar, de dimensiones adecuadas para ser portada en un bolsillo, cartera o similares, siendo las dimensiones preferentes de dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ) próximas a las dimensiones representadas en escala real en las figuras 2a y 2b. Asimismo, dispone de medios de apertura para alojar de una o varias placas portado- ras de información y datos de tarjetas dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, constituidos preferentemente por una tapa abatible (16) situada en su parte posterior, con medios de fijación tales que en la posición cerrada de dichos medios de apertura, permita la fijación segura, preferentemente a presión, de dichas placas (2). De esta forma la ubicación, distribución y reposición o sustitución de dichas placas (2) puede ser realizada de una forma sencilla por parte del usuario, permitiendo así el acceso del usuario al conjunto de placas (2) portadoras de información y datos con la simple apertura de dichos medios de apertura.More specifically, as shown in Figures 2a and 2b, the user interface (1) has a housing (15) made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be cover in a pocket, wallet or the like, the preferred dimensions of said user interface (1) being close to the dimensions represented in real scale in Figures 2a and 2b. Likewise, it has opening means to accommodate one or more information and data carrier plates of microprocessor and memory cards or the like, preferably constituted by a flip cover (16) located at its rear, with fixing means such that in the closed position of said opening means, it allows the secure fixing, preferably under pressure, of said plates (2). In this way the location, distribution and replacement or replacement of said plates (2) can be carried out in a simple way by the user, thus allowing the user to access the set of plates (2) carrying information and data with the simple opening of said opening means.
La figura 3a muestra dichos medios de alojamiento de las placas (2) portadoras de información y datos, que consisten preferentemente en un con- junto de compartimentos (17) con medios de conexión eléctricos a dicho circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas (2) con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas (2). En la presente realización práctica se muestran 16 compartimentos aptos para alojar otras tantas placas. Sin embargo, resulta evidente que se puede configurar una interfaz de usuario con un número diferente de compartimentos. La conexión, lectura de la información y comunicación con el conjunto de placas (2) portadoras de información y datos se realiza desde un microprocesador (3) dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario (1 ) a través de dicho circuito impreso. Dicho microprocesador (3) realiza asimismo las operaciones de control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ).Figure 3a shows said housing means of the plates (2) carrying information and data, preferably consisting of a con- together with compartments (17) with electrical connection means to said printed circuit suitable for making contact with said plates (2) in order to read the information contained in said plates (2). In the present practical embodiment, 16 compartments suitable for housing as many plates are shown. However, it is clear that a user interface with a different number of compartments can be configured. The connection, reading of the information and communication with the set of plates (2) carrying information and data is carried out from a microprocessor (3) arranged in the user interface (1) through said printed circuit. Said microprocessor (3) also performs the operations of control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface (1).
La figura 3b representa la interfaz de usuario (1 ) con las placas (2) correspondientes alojadas en los compartimentos (17) mostrados en la figura 3a. El microprocesador (3) dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario (1 ) puede, opcionalmente, reconocer automáticamente cada una de las placas (2) portadoras de información y datos ubicadas en los medios de alojamiento de dichas placas, así como identificar la posición de cada una de dichas placas (2), realizando un sondeo de reconocimiento. Las operaciones del microprocesador (3) se complementan con una primera memoria de lectura y escritura (4), apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura (5), preferentemente una memoria EPROM, dispuestas en la interfaz de usuario (1 ). En dicha memoria de lectura (5) se encuentran almacenados cada uno de los protocolos de comunicación correspondientes a cada una de las placas (2) portadoras de información y datos alojadas en los medios de acoplamiento correspondientes de la interfaz de usuario. Asimismo, dicha memoria (5) puede contener varios protocolos destinados a la comunicación con otras placas no dispuestas en el momento en la interfaz de usuario (1 ), bien porque el usuario no disponga de la placa (2) correspondiente, bien porque no desee la utilización de dichos servicios, etc., pero previstas para su futura utilización, así como para la fabricación estándar no individualizada.Figure 3b represents the user interface (1) with the corresponding plates (2) housed in the compartments (17) shown in Figure 3a. The microprocessor (3) provided in the user interface (1) can optionally automatically recognize each of the information and data carrier plates (2) located in the housing means of said plates, as well as identify the position of each one of said plates (2), performing a survey of recognition. The operations of the microprocessor (3) are complemented by a first read and write memory (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, arranged in the user interface. user (1). In said reading memory (5) each of the communication protocols corresponding to each of the information and data-bearing plates (2) housed in the corresponding coupling means of the user interface are stored. Also, said memory (5) may contain several protocols intended for communication with other boards not currently available in the user interface (1), either because the user does not have the corresponding board (2), or because he does not want the use of such services, etc., but intended for future use, as well as for non-individualized standard manufacturing.
El conjunto de elementos electrónicos de la interfaz de usuario del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de informa- ción se encuentran alimentados por una fuente de alimentación, no mostrada en las figuras, consistente preferentemente en un conjunto de baterías recargables. Asimismo, se puede disponer de un sistema de alimentación de seguridad interno, que evite la pérdida de datos, desconfiguración de la interfaz de usuario (1), etc. como resultado del agotamiento del sistema de alimentación princi- pal.The set of electronic elements of the user interface of the data intercom system of information carrier cards are powered by a power supply, not shown in the figures, preferably consisting of a set of rechargeable batteries. Likewise, an internal security power system can be provided, which prevents data loss, deconfiguration of the user interface (1), etc. as a result of the depletion of the main power system.
La interfaz de usuario dispone asimismo de medios de comunicación con el usuario, consistentes, preferentemente, en un dispositivo de entrada, preferentemente un teclado alfanumérico (6) dispuesto en la cara anterior de la ¡nterfaz de usuario, apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas, y en un dispositivo de salida, preferentemente una pantalla de visualización (7), apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan. La figura 2a muestra un ejemplo de realización del teclado alfanumérico con teclas de encendido y apagado, tecla de información, tecla de selección de tarjeta, tecla de cancelación, tecla de emisión, y teclado alfanumérico para la utilización de la interfaz de usuario (1 ). De esta forma, el usuario dirige y gestiona las operaciones a realizar mediante el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, mediante la utilización del teclado alfanumérico (6), que le permite la selección de un servicio determinado mediante la selección de la placa (2) correspondiente, el control de acceso a dicho servicio mediante el tecleo de su clave personal o el código de identificación correspondiente, y otras operaciones de chequeo o control como información de las últimas operaciones realizadas, saldos en cuentas de crédito, monedero electrónico o simila- res, así como acceso a bases de datos de diferentes contenidos (listín telefónico, agenda electrónica, etc.). Asimismo, tanto el estado y resultado de las operaciones realizadas o a realizar, como la información requerida, o, en general, información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan a través del teclado alfanumérico, pueden ser visualizadas en la pantalla de visualización (7), que puede ser, por ejemplo, una pantalla de cristal líquido de múltiples líneas.The user interface also has means of communication with the user, preferably consisting of an input device, preferably an alphanumeric keypad (6) disposed on the front face of the user interface, suitable for allowing access to the information as well as for the management of said plates, and in an output device, preferably a display screen (7), suitable for the presentation of information relating to the operations performed. Figure 2a shows an example of the realization of the alphanumeric keyboard with on and off keys, information key, card selection key, cancel key, emission key, and alphanumeric keypad for the use of the user interface (1) . In this way, the user directs and manages the operations to be carried out by means of the multiple intercom system of data of cards carrying information provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, by using the alphanumeric keyboard (6), which allows you to select a specific service by selecting the corresponding board (2), controlling access to that service by clicking on your personal key or the corresponding identification code, and other checking or control operations such as information of the last operations carried out, balances in credit accounts, electronic wallet or similar, as well as access to databases of different contents (phone book, electronic agenda, etc.). Likewise, both the status and result of the operations carried out or to be performed, as well as the required information, or, in general, information related to the operations carried out through the alphanumeric keyboard, can be displayed on the display screen (7), which can be, for example, a multi-line liquid crystal display.
De esta forma, dichos medios de almacenamiento permanentes (4) de la interfaz de usuario disponen de espacio de almacenamiento direccionable para la ubicación de una base de datos personal, apta para almacenar datos relativos al propio sistema, al usuario u otro tipo de datos que se desee incor- porar en dicha base de datos. Asimismo, dicha interfaz de usuario comprende medios de protección consistentes preferentemente en medios de almacenamiento permanentes, tales como, preferentemente, una memoria EPROM (5), para el registro y almacenamiento de claves de acceso personales aptas para restringir la utilización de la interfaz de usuario a diferentes niveles, tales como, preferentemente, acceso global, acceso restringido, u operación restringida a usuario. De esta forma, se establecen un conjunto de medidas de seguridad que habilitan al usuario para la realización de las operaciones correspondientes que restringen la utilización de dicha interfaz a diferentes niveles, evitando, con ello, la utilízación no autorizada por terceros, debido a pérdida o sustracción de la interfaz de usuario (1 ).Thus, said permanent storage means (4) of the user interface have addressable storage space for the location of a personal database, suitable for storing data relating to the system itself, to the user or other type of data that it is desired to incorporate into said database. Likewise, said user interface comprises protection means preferably consisting of permanent storage means, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory (5), for the registration and storage of personal access keys suitable for restricting the use of the user interface. at different levels, such as, preferably, global access, restricted access, or restricted operation to the user. In this way, a set of security measures are established that enable the user to perform the corresponding operations that restrict the use of said interface at different levels, thereby avoiding unauthorized use by third parties, due to loss or subtraction of the user interface (1).
Dentro de este conjunto de medidas de seguridad y de restricción de acceso, se puede disponer, opcionalmente, de un número de identificación individual y exclusivo de la interfaz de usuario (1 ), para lo que ésta dispone de medios de almacenamiento de dicho número o clave de identificación individual y exclusiva.Within this set of security and access restriction measures, an individual and unique identification number of the user interface (1) can be optionally available, for which it has storage means of said number or Individual and exclusive identification key.
Asimismo, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, dispone de un dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones co- mandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1), con el objeto de, por un lado, comunicarse bidireccionalmente con dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), y, por otro, accionar los elementos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos (12) del propio dispositivo que ofrece el servicio correspondiente, como un cajero automático, un sistema de cobro de telefonía, un sistema cancelador de servicio público, o similares, que en la actualidad disponen de un controlador de tarjeta apropiado. Con el objeto de permitir el establecimiento de una comunicación bidi- reccional entre la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ) y dicho dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ), ambos elementos del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarje- tas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, disponen de un dispositivo emisor-receptor (8, 10).Likewise, the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, has an external device (9) for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), with the object of, on the one hand, to communicate bidirectionally with said user interface (1), and, on the other, to activate the electromechanical and / or electronic elements (12) of the device itself that offers the corresponding service, such as an ATM, a system telephone charging, a public service canceling system, or the like, which currently have an appropriate card controller. In order to allow the establishment of a two-way communication between the user interface (1) and said external device (9) for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), both elements of the system Multiple data intercom of information-bearing cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, have a transmitter-receiver device (8, 10).
Los dispositivos emisor-receptor (8, 10) dispuestos en la interfaz de usuario (1 ) así como en dicho dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ), son preferente- mente dispositivos emisor-receptor por rayos infrarrojos, si bien pueden emplear cualquier otro tipo de señal como radiofrecuencia, ultrasonidos, etcThe transmitter-receiver devices (8, 10) arranged in the user interface (1) as well as in said external device (9) for the management of the operations commanded from said user interface (1), are preferred- Mind infrared emitter-receiver devices, although they can use any other type of signal such as radio frequency, ultrasound, etc.
Finalmente, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o simila- res, objeto de la presente invención, dispone de un conjunto de elementos aptos para comunicarse con otros dispositivos externos De esta forma, el propio dispositivo emisor-receptor (8) dispuesto en la interfaz de usuario (1 ) habilita la comunicación de ésta con un conjunto de dispositivos o estaciones de información dispuestas al efecto, equipadas para su comunicación con la propia interfaz de usuario (1 )Finally, the multiple intercom system of data of information-carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, has a set of elements suitable for communicating with other external devices Thus, the device itself Transmitter-receiver (8) provided in the user interface (1) enables communication with a set of devices or information stations arranged for this purpose, equipped for communication with the user interface itself (1)
Asimismo, el sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención, está adaptado para la comunicación a distancia con dispositivos externos En este sentido, la interfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una interfaz de conexión a un modem (13), apto para permitir la conexión remota y comunicación entre dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ) y un ordenador (no mostrado en las figuras), permitiendo el volcado de datos bidireccional entre ambos dispositivos, lo que le permite al usuario el control y supervisión del conjunto de operaciones realizadas o la incorporación de éstas a una base de datos, la gestión de la interfaz de usuario desde el ordenador, así como operaciones de configuración, chequeo o similares de la propia interfaz de usuario mediante la utilización de las herramientas adecuadas dispuestas en el ordenador De esta forma, la propia interfaz de usuario le permite a éste volcar los datos desde ésta a un ordenador, desde el cual, con las herramientas de análi- sis y gestión de bases de datos disponibles en el mercado, puede, de una forma cómoda, rápida y sencilla, analizar el conjunto de operaciones realizadasLikewise, the multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention, is adapted for remote communication with external devices In this sense, the user interface (1) has of a modem connection interface (13), suitable to allow remote connection and communication between said user interface (1) and a computer (not shown in the figures), allowing two-way data dump between both devices, which allows the user to control and supervise the set of operations performed or incorporate them into a database, the management of the user interface from the computer, as well as configuration, checking or similar operations of the user interface itself. user by using the appropriate tools provided on the computer In this way, the user interface itself allows you You will be able to dump the data from it to a computer, from which, with the analysis and database management tools available in the market, you can, conveniently, quickly and easily, analyze the set of operations made
Los medios de conexión a un modem (13) y a un ordenador descritos anteriormente, permiten también la utilización del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención la realización de operaciones de compra-venta, acceso a bases de datos, etc a través de un ordenador y redes informáticas, locales o de carácter universal, tales como, preferentemente, Internet El acceso a este tipo de redes locales o universales le permite al usuario tanto el acceso a la información en ellas disponible como la utilización de los servicios que en ella se ofrecen, utilizando como medio de pago la propia interfaz de usuario (1 )The means of connection to a modem (13) and to a computer described above, also allow the use of the multiple intercom system of data carrying information cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention to carry out operations of buying and selling, access to databases, etc. through a computer and computer networks, local or universal, such as, preferably, Internet Access to this type of local or universal networks allows the user both access to the information in them available as the use of the services offered therein, using the user interface itself as a means of payment (1)
La interfaz de usuario (1 ) del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, presentada en la realización práctica descrita, dispone de una interfaz de conexión a un lector extemo (14), apto para permitir la comunicación bidireccional entre ambos, así como el acceso desde dicho lector tanto a la información contenida en dichas placas portadoras de información y datos, como en dichos medios de almacenamiento internos de la propia interfaz de usuario Desde dicho lector externo se pueden realizar operaciones de chequeo, verificación y/o configuración de la propia interfaz de usuarioThe user interface (1) of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, presented in the described practical embodiment, has an external reader connection interface (14), suitable for allow two-way communication between the two, as well as access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself From said external reader, operations of check, verification and / or configuration of the user interface itself
Dicha mterfaz de conexión (14) puede ser la físicamente misma interfaz de conexión con el modem (13) descrita anteriormente, si bien en la presente realización práctica se representa como dos elemento físicamente independien- tes. En cualquier caso, para su utilización se dispondrá del controlador correspondiente en cada casoSaid connection interface (14) can be the physically same connection interface with the modem (13) described above, although in the present practical embodiment it is represented as two physically independent elements. In any case, the corresponding controller will be available for use in each case.
Refeπéndonos ahora a las figuras 4-7 se representa en la figura 4, una realización alternativa del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, consta de. una interfaz de usuario (1 ), consistente preferentemente en un mando a distancia que dispone de medios de alojamiento de una o varias placas (2) portadoras de información y datos de dichas tarjetas, un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas, mostrado en la figura como el conjunto de conexiones eléctricas, con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas, un microprocesador (3) apto para el control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), medios de almacenamiento de información (4, 5) tales como, preferentemente, una primera memoria de lectura y escritura (4), apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura (5), preferentemente una memoria EPROM, un teclado alfanumérico (6) apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas (2), una pantalla de visualización (7) apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan, y un dispositivo emisor-receptor (8), apto para establecer las comuni- caciones con dispositivos externos que gestionan dichas operaciones, un dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), que dispone de un dispositivo emisor- receptor (10), apto para establecer comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario (1 ), y de un módulo de accionamiento (11 ) apto para comandar los dispositivos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos (12) para ejecutar las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ); medios de acoplamiento (17) de un chip electrónico o placa portadora de información y datos externo, aptos para realizar la lectura de la información contenida en dicha placa externa a través de dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), que comprende un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas, representado en la figura mediante la conexión eléctrica (18) con el bus principal (19), apto para comunicarse con los demás elementos de la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ).Referring now to Figures 4-7, it is represented in Figure 4, an alternative embodiment of the multiple data intercom system of information-carrying cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, consists of. a user interface (1), preferably consisting of a remote control that has means for housing one or more plates (2) carrying information and data on said cards, a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates, shown in the figure as the set of electrical connections, in order to read the information contained in said plates, a microprocessor (3) suitable for the control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface (1), means of storage of information (4, 5) such as, preferably, a first read and write memory (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, a keyboard alphanumeric (6) suitable to allow access to information as well as for the management of said plates (2), a display screen (7) suitable for presenting information related to operations nes that are carried out, and a transmitter-receiver device (8), capable of establishing communications with external devices that manage said operations, an external device (9) for managing the operations commanded from said user interface (1), which has a sending-receiving device (10), suitable for establishing communications with the user interface (1), and a drive module (11) suitable to command the electromechanical and / or electronic devices (12) to execute the operations commanded from said user interface (1); coupling means (17) of an electronic chip or external information and data carrier plate, suitable for reading the information contained in said external plate through said user interface (1), comprising a printed circuit suitable for make contact with said plates, represented in the figure by means of the electrical connection (18) with the main bus (19), suitable for communicating with the other elements of the user interface (1).
El sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares está adaptado para la comunicación a distancia con dispositivos externos. En este sentido, la interfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una ¡nterfaz de conexión a un modem (13), apto para permitir la conexión remota y comunicación entre dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ) y un ordenador (no mostrado en las figuras), permitiendo el volcado de datos bidireccional entre ambos dispositivos.The system of multiple intercom of data of cards carrying information equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar is adapted for remote communication with external devices. In this sense, the user interface (1) has a modem connection interface (13), capable of allowing remote connection and communication between said user interface (1) and a computer (not shown in the figures). ), allowing bi-directional data dump between both devices.
La interfaz de usuario (1 ) del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, dispone de una interfaz de conexión a un lector externo (14), apto para permitir la comunicación bidireccional entre ambos, así como el acceso desde dicho lector tanto a la información contenida en dichas placas portadoras de información y datos, como en dichos medios de almacenamiento internos de la propia interfaz de usuario. Desde dicho lector externo se pueden realizar operaciones de chequeo, verificación y/o configuración de la propia interfaz de usuario.The user interface (1) of the multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, has an interface for connecting to an external reader (14), capable of allowing two-way communication between the two, as well as access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data carrier plates, and in said internal storage means of the user interface itself. From said external reader, check, verification and / or configuration operations of the user interface itself can be performed.
Tal y como se representa en la figura 5, la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una carcasa (15) fabricada de un material resistente, preferentemente ligero, como plástico o cualquier otro similar, de dimensiones adecuadas para ser portada en un bolsillo, cartera o similares, siendo las dimensiones preferen- tes de dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ) próximas a las dimensiones representadas en escala real en la figura 5. En una prolongación inferior de la carcasa (15) se disponen los medios de acoplamiento (17) constituidos en la presente realización práctica por una ranura (20) que por la cara superior de la carcasa (15) dispone de una apertura (21 ) apta para acoplarse a un chip electrónico externo a través de los contactos eléctricos (22) dispuestos en su interior.As shown in Figure 5, the user interface (1) has a housing (15) made of a resistant material, preferably light, such as plastic or any other similar, of suitable dimensions to be carried in a pocket , portfolio or similar, the preferred dimensions of said user interface (1) being close to the dimensions represented in real scale in Figure 5. In a lower extension of the housing (15) the coupling means (17) constituted in the present practical embodiment are arranged by a groove (20) than by the upper face of the housing (15) It has an opening (21) suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through the electrical contacts (22) arranged inside.
Opcionalmente, dicha apertura puede comprender medios de protección amovibles (no mostrados en las figuras) tales como una pequeña pestaña o similares, con el objeto de proteger adecuadamente de la suciedad y de otros agentes externos los contactos eléctricos (22) dispuestos en dicha apertura (21 ).Optionally, said opening may comprise removable protection means (not shown in the figures) such as a small flange or the like, in order to adequately protect the electrical contacts (22) disposed in said opening from dirt and other external agents ( twenty-one ).
Las figuras 6 y 7 muestran otro ejemplo de realización del sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, objeto de la presente invención. Tal y como se muestra en la figura 6, los medios de acoplamiento consisten en un puerto de comunicaciones (23) apto para conectarse a un medio lector externo (24), disponiendo dicho puerto de comunicaciones (23) de medios de conexión a dicho circuito impreso incorporado en dicha interfaz de usuario, representados en la figura 6 mediante la conexión eléctrica (18) con el bus principal (19), apto para comunicarse internamente con los demás elementos de la interfaz de usuario (1 ).Figures 6 and 7 show another exemplary embodiment of the multiple intercom system of data of information carrier cards provided with microprocessor and memory or the like, object of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6, the coupling means consist of a communications port (23) suitable for connecting to an external reader means (24), said communications port (23) having means of connection to said circuit printed incorporated in said user interface, represented in figure 6 by means of the electrical connection (18) with the main bus (19), capable of communicating internally with the other elements of the user interface (1).
Dicho medio lector externo (24) consiste preferentemente en un dispositivo lector de la placa portadora de información y datos soportada en un elemento de soporte como una etiqueta o similares, disponiendo de medios de acoplamiento (25) apto para acoplarse a un chip electrónico externo a través de los contactos eléctricos dispuestos a tal efecto. Asimismo, dispone de medios de control, comando y sincronización de las comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario (1 ) mediante el protocolo de comunicaciones correspondiente, de medios de comunicación (26) con dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), así como de la circuitería electrónica (27) necesaria para transformar la información leída del chip electrónico externo mediante el medio lector externo (24) en una señalSaid external reader means (24) preferably consists of a reader device of the information and data carrier plate supported on a support element such as a tag or the like, having coupling means (25) suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip to through the electrical contacts arranged for this purpose. It also has control, command and synchronization means for communications with the user interface (1) by means of the corresponding communications protocol, for communication means (26) with said user interface (1), as well as for the circuitry electronics (27) necessary to transform the information read from the external electronic chip through the external reader medium (24) into a signal
(28) que se transmite hacia el puerto de comunicaciones (23) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ) mediante dichos medios de comunicación (26) correspondientes.(28) which is transmitted to the communications port (23) of the user interface (1) by means of said corresponding communication means (26).
Opcionalmente, la circuitería electrónica (27) del medio lector (24) puede disponer adicionalmente de medios propios de almacenamiento temporal (27a) así como de medios de validación de datos (27b).Optionally, the electronic circuitry (27) of the reader medium (24) may additionally have its own temporary storage means (27a) as well as means of data validation (27b).
Tal y como se muestra en la figura 7, en la presente realización práctica el medio lector externo (24) consiste en un dispositivo comprendido en una carcasa (29) con forma alargada sustancialmente cilindrica o plana, que dispo- ne en su extremo de medios de acoplamiento (25) consistentes en la presente realización práctica en una apertura (30) preferentemente abierta por su plano medio, apta para acoplarse a un chip electrónico externo a través de los contactos eléctricos (31 ) dispuestos a tal efecto. Asimismo, el medio lector externo (24) dispone de medios de activación/desactivación de lectura (32). Finalmen- te, dicho medio lector externo (24) dispone de medios de comunicación (26) con dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), que en la presente realización práctica consisten en un cable eléctrico (33) que por su otro extremo se conecta al puerto de comunicaciones (23) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ). La conexión del cable eléctrico (33) a la interfaz de usuario (1 ) se realiza mediante un conector ade- cuado, preferentemente no unido de forma permanente a la interfaz de usuario. Naturalmente, la comunicación entre la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ) y el medio lector externo (24) se puede establecer mediante cualquier medio de transmisión convencional como transmisión por cable, transmisión por radio o transmisión óptica. Correspondientemente, tanto la circuitería electrónica (27) del medio lector externo (24) como el puerto de comunicaciones (23) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ) dispondrán de los medios convertidores de señal así como de los medios receptores/transmisores adecuados.As shown in Figure 7, in the present practical embodiment the external reader means (24) consists of a device comprised in a substantially cylindrical or flat elongated housing (29), which disposes at its media end of coupling (25) consisting of the present practical embodiment in an opening (30) preferably opened by its middle plane, suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through the electrical contacts (31) arranged for this purpose. Likewise, the external reader medium (24) has means for activating / deactivating reading (32). Finally, said external reader means (24) has communication means (26) with said user interface (1), which in the present practical embodiment consist of an electric cable (33) which at its other end is connected to the communications port (23) of the user interface (1). The electrical cable (33) is connected to the user interface (1) by means of a suitable connector, preferably not permanently connected to the user interface. Naturally, communication between the user interface (1) and the external reader medium (24) can be established by any conventional transmission means such as cable transmission, radio transmission or optical transmission. Correspondingly, both the electronic circuitry (27) of the external reader medium (24) and the communications port (23) of the user interface (1) will have the signal converting means as well as the appropriate receiver / transmitter means.
Referiéndonos ahora a la figura 8, se destaca que, ventajosamente, dicho soporte portador de información y datos externo (34) puede llevar incor- porado un microchip (35) del tipo de los utilizados en las tarjetas inteligentes. Dicho microchip debe contemplar todas las especificaciones de la norma ISO 7816 para tarjetas chip, excepto en lo que se concierne a las dimensiones del soporte físico, es decir, en lugar de estar colocado en una tarjeta de plástico, irá colocado en un soporte distinto (36) como por ejemplo una etiqueta de tela rígida o cualquier material rígido que haga las funciones de etiqueta.Referring now to Figure 8, it is noted that, advantageously, said external information and data carrier (34) can incorporate a microchip (35) of the type used in smart cards. Said microchip must cover all the specifications of the ISO 7816 standard for chip cards, except for the dimensions of the physical support, that is, instead of being placed on a plastic card, it will be placed on a different support ( 36) such as a rigid fabric tag or any rigid material that functions as a label.
El microchip (35) se trata de un microprocesador de silicio con comunicación asincrona, con lo que se tratará de una pieza induplicable y única, lo que evita que pueda copiarse el mismo. El sistema operativo o máscara del chip soporta un sistema de encriptación llamado (DES) que puede hacer que la comunicación con el dispositivo de lectura del mismo sea totalmente segura y por lo tanto evita el fraude no sólo en la etiqueta (chip), sino que también lo evita en el lector.The microchip (35) is a silicon microprocessor with asynchronous communication, which will be an induplicable and unique piece, which prevents it from being copied. The operating system or mask of the chip supports an encryption system called (DES) that can make communication with the device reading it completely secure and therefore avoids fraud not only in the tag (chip), but also avoids it in the reader.
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como una forma de llevarla a la práctica, sólo nos queda por añadir que en su conjunto y partes que lo componen es posible introducir cambios de forma, materiales y de disposición, siempre y cuando dichas alteraciones no varíen sustancialmente las características de la invención que se reivindican a continuación. Once the nature of the present invention has been sufficiently described, as well as a way of putting it into practice, it only remains to be added that as a whole and its component parts it is possible to introduce changes in form, materials and arrangement, as long as said alterations do not substantially vary the characteristics of the invention claimed below.

Claims

Reivindicaciones. Claims
1.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, del tipo de las que se utilizan para realizar operaciones bancarias, de compra-venta, de identificación y otros servicios, así como otras operaciones de carácter doméstico, caracterizado porque consta de: una interfaz de usuario (1 ), consistente preferentemente en un mando a distancia que dispone de medios de alojamiento de una o varias placas (2) portadoras de información y datos de dichas tarjetas, un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas con el objeto de leer la información contenida en dichas placas, un microprocesador (3) apto para el control, comando y registro de las operaciones realizadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), medios de almacenamiento de información (4, 5) tales como, preferente- mente, una primera memoria de lectura y escritura (4), apta para la grabación y lectura de datos, y una segunda memoria de lectura (5), preferentemente una memoria EPROM, un teclado alfanumérico (6) apto para permitir el acceso a la información así como para la gestión de dichas placas (2), una pantalla de visualización (7) apta para la presentación de la información relativa a las operaciones que se realizan, y un dispositivo emisor-receptor (8), preferentemente de rayos infrarrojos, apto para establecer las comunicaciones con dispositivos externos que gestionan dichas operaciones; un dispositivo externo (9) para la gestión de las operaciones comandadas desde dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ), que dispone de un dispositivo emisor- receptor (10), apto para establecer comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario (1 ), y de un módulo de accionamiento (11 ) apto para comandar los dispositivos electromecánicos y/o electrónicos (12) para ejecutar las operaciones comandadas desde dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), y opcionalmente, medios de acoplamiento de un chip electrónico o placa portadora de información y datos externo, aptos para realizar la lectura de la información contenida en dicha placa externa a través de dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), que disponen de medios de contacto (22; 31 ) tales como un circuito impreso apto para hacer contacto con dichas placas, así como medios de conexión eléctricos (18) con el bus principal (19), aptos para comunicar dichos medios de contacto (22; 31 ) con los demás elementos de la interfaz de usuario (1 ). 1.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, of the type used for banking, buying and selling, identification and other services, as well as other operations of domestic character, characterized in that it consists of: a user interface (1), preferably consisting of a remote control that has means for housing one or more plates (2) carrying information and data on said cards, a suitable printed circuit to make contact with said plates in order to read the information contained in said plates, a microprocessor (3) suitable for the control, command and recording of the operations performed from said user interface (1), information storage means ( 4, 5) such as, preferably, a first read and write memory (4), suitable for recording and reading data, and a second one Reading memory (5), preferably an EPROM memory, an alphanumeric keypad (6) suitable to allow access to information as well as for the management of said plates (2), a display screen (7) suitable for presenting the information related to the operations that are carried out, and a transmitter-receiver device (8), preferably of infrared rays, suitable for establishing communications with external devices that manage said operations; an external device (9) for managing the operations commanded from said user interface (1), which has a sending-receiving device (10), suitable for establishing communications with the user interface (1), and a drive module (11) capable of commanding the electromechanical and / or electronic devices (12) to execute the operations commanded from said user interface (1), and optionally, coupling means of an electronic chip or information carrier plate and external data, suitable for reading the information contained in said external plate through said user interface (1), which have contact means (22; 31) such as a printed circuit suitable for contacting said plates , as well as electrical connection means (18) with the main bus (19), suitable for communicating said contact means (22; 31) with the other elements of the user interface (1).
2.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado porque el dispositivo emisor-receptor (10) es un dispositivo emisor-receptor por rayos infrarrojos. 2. Multiple data intercom system of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the transmitter-receiver device (10) is an infrared-ray transmitter-receiver device.
3.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque dicho microprocesador (3) y memorias (4, 5) contenidas en dicha interfaz de usuario (1), están destinados a realizar las funciones de gestión, clasificación, identificación y almacenamien- to de la información relativa a las operaciones realizadas de acuerdo con los criterios establecidos en la programación del microprocesador (3). 3.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said microprocessor (3) and memories (4, 5) contained in said user interface (1 ), are intended to perform the functions of management, classification, identification and storage of information related to operations carried out in accordance with the criteria established in the microprocessor programming (3).
4.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) comprende medios de protección consistentes preferentemente en medios de almacenamiento (5) permanentes, tales como, preferentemente, una memoria EPROM, para el registro y almacenamiento de claves de acceso personales aptas para restringir la utilización de la interfaz de usuario a diferentes niveles, tales como, preferentemente, acceso global, acceso restringido, u operación restringida a usuario.4. Multiple data intercom system of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) comprises protection means preferably consisting of storage media (5) permanent, such as, preferably, an EPROM memory, for the registration and storage of personal access codes suitable for restricting the use of the user interface at different levels, such as, preferably, global access, restricted access, or restricted operation to user.
5.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) comprende medios de almacenamiento de un número de identificación indivi- dual y exclusivo de dicha interfaz de usuario.5. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) comprises storage means of an individual identification number and exclusive of said user interface.
6.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario dispone de medios de configuración y reconfiguración de dicha interfaz de usuario, así como para la adaptación, sustitución, reposición o eliminación dichas placas (2) portadoras de información y datos. 6. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface has means for configuring and reconfiguring said user interface, as well as for the adaptation, replacement, replacement or elimination of said plates (2) carrying information and data.
7.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque está adaptado para la comunicación a distancia con dispositivos externos. 7. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it is adapted for remote communication with external devices.
8.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una interfaz de conexión a un modem (13), apto para permitir la conexión remota y comunicación entre dicha ¡nterfaz de usuario (1 ) y un ordenador, permitiendo el volcado de datos bidireccional entre ambos dispositivos. 8. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) has a modem connection interface (13) , suitable to allow remote connection and communication between said user interface (1) and a computer, allowing two-way data dump between both devices.
9.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) dispone de una iπterfaz de conexión a un lector externo (14), apto para permitir la comunicación bidireccional entre ambos, así como el acceso desde dicho lector tanto a la información contenida en dichas placas (2) portadoras de información y datos, como en dichos medios de almacenamiento (4, 5) internos de la propia interfaz de usuario (1 ). 9. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) has an interface for connection to an external reader (14) , suitable to allow bidirectional communication between the two, as well as access from said reader to both the information contained in said information and data-bearing boards (2), and in said internal storage means (4, 5) of the interface itself of user (1).
10.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque está adaptado para obtener información de carácter general, bancario o similares, relativas a movimientos de cuentas, saldos y cualquier otra operación así como otras informaciones disponibles en bases de datos de centros operativos, así como para la realización del pago y la recepción de valores con cualquiera de los sistemas disponibles para la realización de dichas operaciones.10.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it is adapted to obtain general, banking or similar information, related to account movements, balances and any other operation as well as other information available in databases of operating centers, as well as for the payment and receipt of securities with any of the systems available for performing said operations.
11.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) está adaptada para realizar las operaciones de compra-venta, acceso a bases de datos, etc. a través de un ordenador y redes informáticas, locales o de carácter universal, tales como, preferentemente, Internet. 11.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) is adapted to perform the purchase-sale operations, access to databases, etc. through a computer and computer networks, local or universal, such as, preferably, the Internet.
12.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) está adaptada para realizar operaciones de cobro de telefonía a través de los sistemas operativos telefónicos disponibles. 12.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) is adapted to perform telephone charging operations through the Telephone operating systems available.
13.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque los medios de almacenamiento permanentes (4, 5) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ) disponen de espacio de almacenamiento direccionable para la ubicación de una base de datos personal, apta para almacenar datos relativos al propio sistema, al usuario u otro tipo de datos que se desee incorporar en dicha base de datos.13.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to The preceding claims, characterized in that the permanent storage means (4, 5) of the user interface (1) have addressable storage space for the location of a personal database, suitable for storing data relating to the system itself, at user or other type of data that you want to incorporate into said database.
14.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque comprende medios de detección de estados de error, alarma o similares, aptos para detectar situacio- nes anómalas debidas al uso incorrecto, inadecuado, no autorizado o similares, así como medios de bloqueo de una, varias o todas las operaciones gestiona- bles desde la interfaz de usuario (1 ) como resultado de la activación de dichos medios de detección de estados de error, alarma o similares. 14.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or the like, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises means for detecting error, alarm or similar states, suitable for detecting anomalous situations. due to improper, inappropriate, unauthorized or similar use, as well as means for blocking one, several or all operations manageable from the user interface (1) as a result of the activation of said error state detection means , alarm or similar.
15.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la interfaz de usuario (1 ) integra sus elementos electrónicos en un único circuito impreso configurable apto para integrar en dicho circuito las realizaciones de dichas placas portadoras de información y datos. 15.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the user interface (1) integrates its electronic elements in a single configurable printed circuit suitable for integrating in said circuit the embodiments of said information and data carrier plates.
16.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con la primera reivindicación, caractrizado porque dichos medios de acoplamiento (17) se incorporan en la propia estructura de la carcasa (15) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ), consistiendo en una ranura (20) que dispone por la cara superior de dicha carcasa (15) de una apertura (21 ) apta para acoplarse a un chip electrónico externo a través de los contactos eléctricos (22) dispuestos en su interior.16.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the first claim, characterized in that said coupling means (17) are incorporated in the structure of the housing (15) of the user interface (1), consisting of a slot (20) that has an opening (21) on the upper face of said housing (21) suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through the electrical contacts (22) arranged inside.
17.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con la reivindicación 16, caracterizados porque dicha apertura (21 ) dispone de medios de protección amovibles tales como una pequeña pestaña o similares, aptos para proteger los contactos eléctricos (22) de suciedad y otros agentes externos. 17.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to claim 16, characterized in that said opening (21) has removable protection means such as a small tab or similar, suitable to protect electrical contacts (22) from dirt and other external agents.
18.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con la reivindicación 16, caracterizados porque dichos medios de acoplamiento consisten en un puerto de comunicaciones (23) apto para conectarse a un medio lector externo (24), apto para acoplarse a una placa portadora de información y datos externa soportada en un elemento de soporte como una etique- ta o similares, disponiendo dicho medio lector externo (24) de medios de acoplamiento (25) aptos para acoplarse a dicho chip electrónico o placa externa a través de contactos eléctricos (31 ), así como de medios de control, comando y sincronización de las comunicaciones con la interfaz de usuario (1 ) mediante el protocolo de comunicaciones correspondiente, de medios de comunicación (26) con dicha interfaz de usuario (1 ), y de circuitería electrónica (27) apta para transformar la información leída del chip electrónico externo mediante el medio lector externo (24) en una señal (28) que se transmite hacia el puerto de comunicaciones (23) de la interfaz de usuario (1 ) mediante dichos medios de comunicación (26) correspondientes. 18.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to claim 16, characterized in that said coupling means consist of a communications port (23) suitable for connecting to an external reader medium (24), suitable for coupling to an external information and data carrier plate supported on a support element such as a label or the like, said external reader means (24) having coupling means (25) suitable for coupling to said electronic chip or external board through electrical contacts (31), as well as control, command and control means synchronization of communications with the user interface (1) by means of the corresponding communications protocol, of means of communication (26) with said user interface (1), and of electronic circuitry (27) capable of transforming the information read from the chip external electronic via the external reader medium (24) in a signal (28) that is transmitted to the communications port (23) of the user interface (1) by means of di the corresponding media (26).
19.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con la reivindicación 18, caracterizados porque la circuitería electrónica (27) del medio lector (24) puede disponer adicionalmente de medios propios de almacenamiento temporal (27a) así como de medios de validación de datos (27b). 19. Multiple data intercom system of information carrier cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to claim 18, characterized in that the electronic circuitry (27) of the reader medium (24) can additionally have its own storage means temporal (27a) as well as data validation means (27b).
20.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones 18 y 19, caracterizado porque dicho medio lector externo (24) consiste en un dispositivo comprendido en una carcasa (29) con forma alargada sustancialmente cilindrica o plana, que dispone en su extremo de medios de acoplamiento (25) consistentes en una apertura (30) preferentemente abierta por su plano medio, apta para acoplarse a un chip electrónico externo a través de dichos contactos eléctricos (31 ), disponiendo asimismo de medios de activación/desactivación de lectura (32).20. Multiple data intercom system of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to claims 18 and 19, characterized in that said external reader means (24) consists of a device comprised in a housing (29) with a substantially cylindrical or flat elongated shape, which has at its end coupling means (25) consisting of an opening (30) preferably opened by its middle plane, suitable for coupling to an external electronic chip through said electrical contacts (31 ), also having means for activating / deactivating reading (32).
21.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares, acorde con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el soporte de información y datos externo puede ir colocado en un elemento físico tal como vehículo, objeto de valor, equipaje o similar a efecto de control y localización, realizándo- se la transmisión de información y datos entre el medio lector y el soporte externo de información y datos mediante el sistema de posicionamiento global (GPS) o similar.21.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the external information and data support can be placed in a physical element such as vehicle, object of value, luggage or similar for the purpose of control and location, carrying out the transmission of information and data between the reading medium and the support external information and data through the global positioning system (GPS) or similar.
22.- Sistema de intercomunicación múltiple de datos de tarjetas portadoras de información dotadas de microprocesador y memoria o similares caracterizado porque dicho soporte de información y datos externo puede ir colocado en una etiqueta o elemento de control comercial a efecto de comprobación y autentificación de marcas y características de productos comerciales, pudiéndose realizar la transmisión de información entre el chip contenido en dicho soporte de información y datos externo y dicho medio lector estableciendo un contacto físico entre ambos o sin contacto físico alguno. 22.- Multiple intercom system of data of information carrying cards equipped with microprocessor and memory or similar characterized in that said external information and data support can be placed in a commercial control label or element for the purpose of checking and authenticating brands and characteristics of commercial products, being able to carry out the transmission of information between the chip contained in said external information and data support and said reading medium establishing a physical contact between them or without any physical contact.
PCT/ES1998/000292 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 System for the multiple communication of data from information carrying cards provided with a microprocessor and memory or the like WO1999022341A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98950120A EP0973126A1 (en) 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 System for the multiple communication of data from information carrying cards provided with a microprocessor and memory or the like
JP52329399A JP2001509296A (en) 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 Multipurpose data communication system for information storage cards such as credit cards

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP9702217 1997-10-27
ES009702217A ES2138542B1 (en) 1997-10-27 1997-10-27 MULTIPLE INTERCOMMUNICATION SYSTEM OF INFORMATION CARD DATA, SUCH AS CREDIT CARDS OR SIMILAR.
ESP9802236 1998-10-23
ES9802236 1998-10-23
CA002388068A CA2388068A1 (en) 1997-10-27 2002-05-30 System for multiple communication of data from information carrying cards provided with microprocessor and memory or similar and its security system

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JP (1) JP2001509296A (en)
CA (1) CA2388068A1 (en)
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EP0973126A1 (en) 2000-01-19
JP2001509296A (en) 2001-07-10

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