WO1998057339A1 - Slit transformer - Google Patents

Slit transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998057339A1
WO1998057339A1 PCT/KR1998/000109 KR9800109W WO9857339A1 WO 1998057339 A1 WO1998057339 A1 WO 1998057339A1 KR 9800109 W KR9800109 W KR 9800109W WO 9857339 A1 WO9857339 A1 WO 9857339A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
line
ticket
slit
primary
bobbin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR1998/000109
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Bong Soo Jeong
Jin Ho Yang
Jin Wook Koo
Original Assignee
Samwha Tecom Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samwha Tecom Co., Ltd. filed Critical Samwha Tecom Co., Ltd.
Priority to DE69817508T priority Critical patent/DE69817508D1/en
Priority to AT98917775T priority patent/ATE248428T1/en
Priority to EP98917775A priority patent/EP0918342B1/en
Publication of WO1998057339A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998057339A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F5/00Coils
    • H01F5/02Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/42Flyback transformers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to EER and EI yarns for transformers used in various electric machines and electronic circuit devices.
  • the present invention provides a transformer in which a plurality of slits are formed at right angles to a central axis of a cylindrical wire portion formed on a bobbin of a transformer, and a primary coil and a secondary coil are wound in the slits.
  • the present invention relates to providing a high-frequency slit transformer that automates the coil wire by reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a bobbin used for a conventional transformer
  • FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1A
  • the bobbin 1 has a fixing portion 3 for fixing the core support portion between two parallel-shaped rectangular parallelepiped stands 2a and 2b.
  • a lead wire connection terminal 8 of the core is provided on the lower surface of each of the tables 2a and 2b.
  • a fixing portion 7 for fixing the support portion of the core is formed on the upper portion of the wire line portion 6, and a through hole 4 that penetrates the fixing portion 3, the fixing portion 7 and the wire line portion 6 at the same time is formed. I have.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show a state in which a primary coil and a secondary coil are wound around a bobbin 1 having a structure as shown in FIG. 1A.
  • a next coil 10a is wound first around the wire section 6, and a predetermined insulating tape 25a for insulation between layers is provided on the primary coil.
  • a secondary coil 20a is wound on the insulating tape 25a to provide a place for insulation between layers.
  • a fixed insulating tape 25b is wound on the secondary coil.
  • a primary coil 1 Ob is wound on the insulating tape 25b, and an insulating tape 25c is wound on the primary coil 10b.
  • a secondary coil 20b is wound on the insulating tape 25c, and an insulating tape 25d is wound on the secondary coil 20b.
  • a barrier tape 35 is wound between the primary coil and the secondary coil which are wired adjacent to the end of the wire section 6 of the bobbin in order to satisfy domestic and international insulation standards.
  • the wired primary coil and secondary coil are connected to predetermined connection terminals 8 formed on the lower surfaces of the pedestals 2a and 2b.
  • the primary coil and the secondary coil are wired in a direction perpendicular to the center axis of the cylindrical wire section 6 as shown in FIG. Therefore, in order to satisfy the specified insulation standard of the transformer, in the process of winding the primary coil and the secondary coil, be sure to wind the insulating tape on the boundary area between the primary coil and the secondary coil, and At both ends where the secondary coil and the secondary coil are wound, it is necessary to wrap a barrier tape with a predetermined distance between the primary and secondary coils. That is, a step of winding an insulating tape and a barrier tape after winding a primary coil on a bobbin, and then winding a secondary coil on the insulating tape is performed. Therefore, it is not possible to automate the wire winding process because the wire winding process of the insulating tape and the coil must be performed manually one by one.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-frequency slit transformer that automates the coil wire of a coil and eliminates an insulating tape or the like interposed between the coiled wires to reduce the manufacturing cost. I do.
  • Another object of the present invention is to perform varnish impregnation for preventing a short circuit of a coil wired at normal atmospheric pressure without a vacuum device.
  • the geometry of the conventional bobbin is modified, in particular in order to automate the winding of the coil.
  • the bobbin 101 of the present invention is provided with a fixing portion 103 for fixing a core supporting portion between the parallelly configured bases 102a and 102b.
  • a plurality of connection terminals 108 are provided on the lower surface of b.
  • a cylindrical wire section 106 is provided above the fixing section 103, and a fixing section 107 for fixing a supporting portion of the core is provided above the wire section 106.
  • a through-hole 104 is provided which penetrates through the lower fixing portion 103, the cylindrical ticket line portion 106, and the upper fixing portion 107 at the same time.
  • the cylindrical wire portion 106 is provided with a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval so as to be perpendicular to the center axis of the through hole 104 formed in the cylindrical wire portion 106.
  • the partition wall 151 formed between the slits 150 in the bobbin structure of the present invention is made of an insulator, and the thickness of the partition wall 151 is determined in consideration of various international standards, characteristics, efficiency, and the like. Should. Similarly, the height of the partition wall 151 of the slit is determined by setting the coil height on the final surface of the coiled coil and the coil drawn out to each connection terminal of the transformer after the coil is wired on each slit. The distance should be set so that an appropriate space distance can be maintained depending on the distance from the lead wire.
  • the core 130 is provided in an ERR type or the like as shown in FIG.
  • Projecting portions 132a and 132b are erected at a predetermined length.
  • a protrusion 131 standing in the same direction as the protrusions 132a and 132b is fixed.
  • the length of the protrusion 131 is smaller than the length of the protrusions 132a and 132b, the two cores are arranged symmetrically, and the protrusions 132a and 132b are fixed respectively.
  • the protruding portions 131 are formed such that the ends of the protruding portions 131 do not abut each other and have a certain interval.
  • the primary coil is perpendicular to the central axis of the projection 131 with respect to the window area where the projection 131 of the core is formed.
  • the secondary coil is wired and the primary coil and the secondary coil are arranged in the selected slits in a direction parallel to the central axis of the protrusion 131.
  • the leakage inductance may be relatively higher than in conventional wire structures due to the linkage of the magnetic field between the coiled wires. Therefore, in order to maintain the coupling coefficient between the primary coil and the secondary coil at an appropriate level, the coils should be divided and arranged according to the prescribed rules.
  • a flyback type transformer comprises a bobbin 101, a wire line portion 106, and the wire wire as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B and 7.
  • Fixing portions 103 and 107 respectively provided at both ends of the portion, a through hole 104 penetrating the bill wire portion 106 and the fixing portions 103 and 107, and a plurality of connection terminals provided in the fixing portion 103
  • the upper core 300 and the lower core 200 are provided with protrusions 132a and 132b at both ends of the support portion 129 in the same direction, and a protrusion 131 is provided at the center of the support portion 129.
  • the wire section 106 of the bobbin 101 has a primary coil Pl, P2P-Pn, ⁇ -2 ⁇ ''-n and a secondary coil Sl, S2 "-Sn S_l, S-2 2 ••• In the high frequency slit transformer where Sn is wired,
  • a plurality of slits 150 are provided in the wire line portion 106 of the bobbin 101, and the supporting portions 129 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200 are fixed to fixing portions 103, 107 at both ends of the bobbin 101, respectively.
  • the protrusions 131 of the upper core and the lower core are opposed to each other with a predetermined gap in the through hole 104 of the bobbin.
  • the protrusions 132a and 132b of the lower core are respectively in contact with and fixed to each other outside the wire portion 106 of the bobbin, and the primary coil and the secondary coil wireed to the wire portion 106 are the protruding portions.
  • the lead wire of the primary coil and the secondary coil is connected to the selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin alternately in both of the slits 150 on both sides based on the gap formed by 131.
  • the symbol “3 ⁇ 4_Nf” shown in FIG. 7 is a feedback coil.
  • a forked high-frequency slit transformer is configured such that the bobbin 101 includes a wire portion 106 and the wire portion 106.
  • Fixing portions 103 and 107 respectively provided at both ends of the fixing member 103, a through hole 104 penetrating the bill wire portion 106 and the fixing string portions 103 and 107, and a plurality of connection terminals 108 provided in the fixing portion 103.
  • the core 400 includes protrusions 232 a and 232 b at both ends of the first support 229 in the same direction, and a protrusion 231 at the center of the first support 229 and the protrusion 232 a.
  • a plurality of slits 150 are provided in the bill portion 106 of the bobbin 101, and a first support portion 229 and a second support portion 230 of the core 400 are fixed to fixing portions 103, 107 at both ends of the bobbin 101, respectively.
  • the protruding portion 231 of the core 400 penetrates through the through hole 104 of the bobbin 0 and contacts and is fixed to the central portion of the second support portion 230.
  • the protruding portions 232a and 232b of the core are The outer side of the wire portion 106 is in contact with and fixed to both end portions of the second support portion 230,
  • the primary coil and the secondary coil that are wired to the wire section 106 are alternately wired to the respective slits 150 such that the primary coil and the secondary coil are symmetrical about the central section with respect to the wire section 106.
  • the lead wires of the secondary coil and the secondary coil are connected to the selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin 101.
  • a fixing portion 103 for fixing the supporting portion of the carrier is provided, a plurality of connection terminals 108 are provided on the lower surface of the bases 102a and 102b, and a cylindrical wire portion 106 is provided on the upper portion of the fixing portion 103.
  • a fixing portion 107 for fixing a supporting portion of a core is provided on the upper portion of the wire portion 106; a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval are provided in the wire portion 106;
  • a bobbin 101 is composed of a lower fixing portion 103, a cylindrical ticket line portion 106, and a through hole 104 penetrating the upper fixing portion 107 simultaneously.
  • the other parts of the bobbin 101 except for the connection terminal 108 are molded and injected integrally using an insulating plastic material.
  • the thickness and height of the partition wall 151 between the slits 150 provided in the wire section 106 are determined in consideration of various international standards, efficiency, and the like of the transformer.
  • a primary coil and a secondary coil are alternately wired in each slit 150 in the bobbin wire section 106 area, and then, as an example, EER type cores 200 and 300 are inserted and mounted on the bobbin and fixed. Then, it is configured as shown in FIG.
  • the core is not limited to the EER type, and an EE type core or the like having a structure as shown in FIG. 12 can be used.
  • the EE type core or the like is used, the structure of the ticket wire portion of the bobbin is shown in FIG. It is desirable that it be formed in the form of
  • the coil wire portion 106 and the through hole 104 of the coil are not cylindrical but have a rectangular pattern. Therefore, the shape of the through hole and the wire section can be changed depending on the form of the core.
  • the ends of the protrusions 131 of the upper and lower cores are not in contact with each other at the center of the through hole 104 of the bobbin, and a predetermined gap is formed.
  • the primary coil and the secondary coil are alternately wired in each of the slits 150 formed on the bobbin wire section, and one slit is formed based on the gap formed between the protrusions 131 of the core.
  • the primary coil is wired in both slits adjacent to the slit, and the secondary coil is placed in the next slit adjacent to the slit where the primary coil is wired.
  • the coils are wired in the manner that they are wired.
  • the primary coils P1 and P-1 are respectively wired in both slits based on the gap formed by the protrusions 131 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200, and the outer coil of the primary coil P1 has two coils.
  • the secondary coil S-1 is wired, and the secondary coil S-1 is placed in the slit outside the primary coil P-1.
  • the primary coil P2 is wired in the outer slit of the secondary coil SI, the primary coil P-2 is wired in the outer slit of the secondary coil S-1, and the primary coil P2 is wired.
  • the secondary coil S2 is wired to the outer slit, and the secondary coil S-2 is wired to the outer slit of the primary coil P-2.
  • a minimum of 4 or 5 slits are formed to increase the thickness of the partition wall of the slit in the central part, and the partition wall is used as a boundary, or one slit in the central part is used as a boundary and both are used.
  • the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention can be constructed by connecting the primary coil to the outside of the secondary coil, and the number of the slits 150 is increased as much as possible. The number of times the coil is divided and wound by the wire method further improves the performance of the transformer. However, when the size of the wire section is limited, the number of the slits is also limited. Therefore, it is desirable to determine the number of the slits in consideration of the size and characteristics of the transformer. In Fig. 7 and Fig. 10, nine slits are configured.)
  • each of the primary coil and the secondary coil is different from the conventional coil structure.
  • the leakage inductance is relatively high at the boundary of the projection or at the gap of the projection 131. Therefore, in order to maintain the coupling coefficient between the primary coil and the secondary coil at an appropriate level, the thickness of the partition wall 151, the width of the slit where the coil in the central part is not wired, and the gap formed by the core protrusion 131 are formed. Etc. should be properly arranged.
  • the number of lines of P1 and the number of lines of P-1 are the same, the number of lines of P2 and the number of lines of P-2 are the same, and the number of lines of S1 and S- It is preferable that the number of lines of 1 is the same, and that the number of lines of S2 and the number of lines of S-2 be the same. It is desirable to reduce the loss in the interlinkage magnetic flux between the coils by laying wires at a ratio of 1.3: 1 or more.
  • the height of the partition 151 of the slit 150 is determined by determining the height of the wire on the last surface of the coil and the coil to be drawn out to each connection terminal of the transformer after the wire is wound on each slit. Set so that an appropriate spatial distance can be maintained in consideration of the distance.
  • the switching device having the feedback coil Nf when the switching device having the feedback coil Nf is attached, the primary coil and the secondary coil are alternately wired in the central axis direction of the cylindrical wire portion. Therefore, if the feedback coil Nf is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center axis of the wire section or is arranged in parallel, the switching device will be stable due to geometrical magnetic field mismatch. Not done.
  • the feedback coil is one of the primary coil P2 or P-2, which is the outermost wire of the primary coil. It is desirable to be connected to the line.
  • the reason why the feedback coil is wired on the wire portion of the primary coil as described above is to maintain an insulation state between the feedback coil and the secondary coil.
  • the feedback coil Nf is wired in the primary coil wire section of P-2 for the above reason.
  • the number of slits is small, or it is difficult to secure the distance from the core gap, so that the feedback coil is wired on the secondary coil. Sometimes.
  • a feedback coil When a feedback coil is wired on the secondary coil, it is necessary to cut off the secondary coil and the feedback coil so that they are sufficiently insulated. Therefore, a feedback coil covered with a triple insulating film It is desirable to use Also in the above case, it is desirable that the feedback coil be wired on the secondary coil wire part as far as possible from the core gap.
  • FIG. 8A is a diagram in which FIG. 7 is configured by an equivalent circuit.
  • FIG. 8 shows a switching device including a footback coil Nf, a switch 415, a control circuit 410, and the like.
  • the feedback coil Nf of the switching device is connected to a high-frequency slit transformer 500.
  • Np is a wire of the primary coil
  • Ns is a wire of the secondary coil
  • 416 is a commutator for rectifying the output voltage
  • 417 is a capacitance for flat use.
  • the wire Np of the primary coil and the wire Ns of the secondary coil can be wired as shown in Fig. 9.
  • the primary coils P1 and P-1 are respectively wired in both slits based on the gap formed by the protrusion 131 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200, and the secondary coil is disposed in the outer slit of the primary coil P1.
  • S1 is wired and the secondary coil S-1 is wired in the outer slit of the primary coil P-1 and the primary coil is inserted in the outer slit of the secondary coil S1.
  • P2 is a ticket line and a secondary coil!
  • the secondary coil P-2 is wired on the outer slit of the secondary coil, the secondary coil S2 is wired on the outer slit of the primary coil P2, and the secondary coil S is placed on the outer slit of the primary coil P2.
  • -2 is a circuit equivalent to a structure with a wire.
  • the primary coil and the secondary coil are connected to a selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin.
  • the primary coil is connected to the input connection terminal
  • the secondary coil is connected to the output connection terminal.
  • the wiring connection between the primary coil and the secondary coil can be connected in various ways depending on the characteristics of the transformer.
  • connection terminal 108 is connected using a lead wire so as to be connected in series with the secondary coils S2 and S-2 in which the coils Sl and S-1 are connected in parallel.
  • the high-frequency slit transformer of the basic flyback type configured as described above has an external structure as shown in Fig. 11, and the most distinguishing point from the conventional high-frequency slit transformer is the bobbin. Is divided into a number of slits, and a primary coil and a secondary coil are alternately arranged in the slit along the central axis of the bobbin.
  • the basic structure of a flyback type high frequency slit transformer has a secondary auxiliary coil on or below the secondary coil, and the secondary auxiliary coil is used as an auxiliary output power supply. Can also be used.
  • the structure of the high-frequency slit transformer in which the secondary auxiliary coil is wired is equivalent to the circuit diagram of FIG. 8B.
  • Ns is a wire portion of the secondary coil and functions as a main output power
  • Nsa, Nsb, Nsc ... are wire portions of the secondary auxiliary coil and functions as an auxiliary output power.
  • the secondary coil wire lines Sl, .S2 and the primary coil wire line P2 are respectively wired in slits of the wire portion of the bobbin 101.
  • the secondary coil wire S1 + S2 constitutes the main output power
  • the primary coil wire P2 constitutes the main input power.
  • S2 ' which is wired on the secondary coil S2, is the secondary auxiliary coil.
  • the secondary auxiliary coil S2 ' serves as an auxiliary output power source like Nsa in Fig. 8B.
  • the secondary auxiliary coil S2 ′ can be wired before the secondary coil S2 is wired, and can also be wired to the secondary coil S 1. That is, the secondary auxiliary coil S2 'Is
  • one or more wires can be wired by the function of a high frequency slit transformer and used as an auxiliary output power supply.
  • the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention maintains at least the characteristics of the conventional high-frequency slit transformer or has better characteristics even if the coil is wired so as to have the above-described structure. Therefore, due to the structural change of the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention, the coil lamination process, which cannot be performed in the conventional structure, can be automated, and the insulating tape or the barrier tape is separately provided. Since there is no need to do this, the unit price of products can be reduced by more than 30% compared to the past.
  • the forward type high frequency slit transformer has a structure as shown in FIG. The difference between the structure of the flyback method and the structure of the forward method is that, as shown in FIGS.
  • the protruding portion 231 of the core inserted and mounted in the through-hole 104 is not cut off inside the through-hole 104; That is being done.
  • the winding process and assembly process of the coil of the forward type high frequency slit transformer are almost the same as those of the flyback type.
  • the high-frequency slit transformer according to the present invention is provided with a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval in the wire line portion 106 of the bobbin, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, and is provided in each of the slits.
  • the impregnation process can be performed at normal atmospheric pressure without a vacuum device.
  • the present invention can dramatically reduce the unit price of a product by automating the coil winding process of the coil and eliminating insulating tapes and the like used in the wire section, thereby achieving a stable product. Can be produced and supplied.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a conventional bobbin
  • FIG. 1B is a sectional view showing a conventional bobbin.
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a conventional bobbin having coils wound thereon
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional bobbin having coils wound thereon.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a core.
  • FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing the bobbin of the present invention
  • FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing the bobbin of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a layout view showing a core mounted on the bobbin of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a flyback type high frequency slit transformer of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8A is a circuit diagram showing a high-frequency slit transformer having a structure as shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8B is a high-frequency slit transformer according to the present invention, in which a secondary auxiliary coil is wound on a wire portion of a secondary coil.
  • FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which an auxiliary output power supply is formed.
  • FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view for explaining the physical structure of the secondary auxiliary coil in FIG. 8B.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a forked-type high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention. ⁇ Figure 2 ⁇

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A high-frequency slit transformer which can be manufactured at a low cost by automating the coil winding method and performing the impregnation step performed for preventing the disconnection of coils not by using any vacuum device, but under an atmospheric pressure. In the high-frequency slit transformer, a winding section (106) of a bobbin has a plurality of slits (150), and supporting sections (129) of an upper core (300) and a lower core (200) are respectively fixed to fixing sections at both ends of the bobbin. In addition, projecting sections (131) of cores (300 and 200) are opposed to each other with a prescribed gap in between in a through hole (104) of the bobbin, and the other projecting sections (132a and 132b) of the cores (300 and 200) are connected and fixed to each other on the outside of the winding section (106) of the bobbin. Furthermore, primary and secondary coils which are wound around the winding section (106) are alternately housed in the slits (150) on both sides of the projecting sections (131) on the basis of the gap formed of the sections (131).

Description

 Light
発明の名称 Title of invention
スリ ッ ト トランス 技術 野  Slit transformer technology field
本発明は、 各種の電機、 電子回路装置に用いるトランスにおいて EER、 EI形 糸  The present invention relates to EER and EI yarns for transformers used in various electric machines and electronic circuit devices.
等のコアと、 ボビンに券線されたコイル田等から構成される高周波スリットトラ ンスに関する。 特に、 本発明は、 トランスのボビンに形成される円筒形の券線 部の中心軸と直角に複数のスリッ 卜が形成され、 該スリットに 1次コイルと 2 次コイルが券線されるようにすることでコイルの券線を自動化し、 製造コスト が節減される高周波スリットトランスを提供することに関する。 背景技術 And a high-frequency slit transformer composed of a coil field wound on a bobbin. In particular, the present invention provides a transformer in which a plurality of slits are formed at right angles to a central axis of a cylindrical wire portion formed on a bobbin of a transformer, and a primary coil and a secondary coil are wound in the slits. The present invention relates to providing a high-frequency slit transformer that automates the coil wire by reducing the manufacturing cost. Background art
従来の高周波スリッ 卜 トランスについて、 以下に図面を参照して説明する 図 1 Aは従来の卜ランスに使用されるボビンの斜視図であり、 図 1 Bは図 1 Aの断面図である。 図 1 A、 図 1 Bに示すようにボビン 1は、 平行に構成さ れた 2個の直方体の台 2 a及び 2 b間にコアの支持部を固定する固定部 3が形 成されている。 前記台 2 a及び 2 bの下面には、 コアのリード線接続端子 8が 揷設されている。 前記固定部 3の上部には、 円筒形の券線部 6が形成されてい る。 前記券線部 6の上部には、 コアの支持部を固定する固定部 7が形成され、 前記固定部 3、 前記固定部 7及び前記券線部 6を同時に貫通する貫通ホール 4 が形成されている。  A conventional high-frequency slit transformer will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a bobbin used for a conventional transformer, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1A. As shown in FIGS.1A and 1B, the bobbin 1 has a fixing portion 3 for fixing the core support portion between two parallel-shaped rectangular parallelepiped stands 2a and 2b. . A lead wire connection terminal 8 of the core is provided on the lower surface of each of the tables 2a and 2b. On the upper part of the fixed part 3, a cylindrical ticket line part 6 is formed. A fixing portion 7 for fixing the support portion of the core is formed on the upper portion of the wire line portion 6, and a through hole 4 that penetrates the fixing portion 3, the fixing portion 7 and the wire line portion 6 at the same time is formed. I have.
図 2 A、 図 2 B (図 1 Aの断面図) は、 前記図 1 Aのような構造を有する ボビン 1に 1次コイルと 2次コイルを巻いた状態を示す図である。 図 2 A、 図 2 Bに示すように、 前記券線部 6の周囲に】次コイル 10aが先に卷かれ、 層間 の絶縁のための所定の絶縁テープ 2 5 aが前記 1次コイル上に巻かれる。 次に 前記絶縁テープ 2 5 a上に 2次コイル 2 0 aが巻かれ、 層間の絶緣のための所 定の絶縁テープ 2 5 bが前記 2次コイル上に卷かれる。 前記絶縁テープ 2 5 b 上に 1次コイル 1 O bが巻かれ、 前記 1次コィノレ 1 0 b上に絶縁テープ 2 5 c が巻かれる。 前記絶緣テープ 2 5 c上に 2次コイル 2 0 bが卷かれ、 前記 2次 コイル 2 0 b上に絶縁テープ 2 5 dが巻かれる。 前記構造においてボビンの券 線部 6の端部に隣接して券線された 1次コイルと 2次コイルの間には、 国内及 び国際の絶縁規格を満たすためにバリヤテープ 3 5を巻く。 前記券線された 1 次コイル及び 2次コイルは、 台部 2 a、 2 bの下面に形成された所定の接続端 子 8に接続される。 前記図 2 A、 図 2 Bに示すようにボビン 1にコイルを券線 した後、 図 3の構造のような EER形のコア、 つまり支持部 2 9の両端で垂直に 突出した突出部 3 2 a、 3 2 と、 支持部 2 9の中央部分で突出部 3 2 a、 3 2 bと同じ方向で突出した突出部 3 1 とが形成された EER形のコア 30を 2個準 備してボビン 1の貫通ホールの両方向から各々挟み、 図 4のように 2個のコア 30の突出部 32a、 32bの先端が互いに当接するように固定して従来の高周波スリ ッ 卜トランスを構成する。 FIGS. 2A and 2B (cross-sectional views of FIG. 1A) show a state in which a primary coil and a secondary coil are wound around a bobbin 1 having a structure as shown in FIG. 1A. As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, a next coil 10a is wound first around the wire section 6, and a predetermined insulating tape 25a for insulation between layers is provided on the primary coil. Rolled up. Next, a secondary coil 20a is wound on the insulating tape 25a to provide a place for insulation between layers. A fixed insulating tape 25b is wound on the secondary coil. A primary coil 1 Ob is wound on the insulating tape 25b, and an insulating tape 25c is wound on the primary coil 10b. A secondary coil 20b is wound on the insulating tape 25c, and an insulating tape 25d is wound on the secondary coil 20b. In the above structure, a barrier tape 35 is wound between the primary coil and the secondary coil which are wired adjacent to the end of the wire section 6 of the bobbin in order to satisfy domestic and international insulation standards. The wired primary coil and secondary coil are connected to predetermined connection terminals 8 formed on the lower surfaces of the pedestals 2a and 2b. After the coil is wound on the bobbin 1 as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, an EER-shaped core like the structure in FIG. 3, that is, the protruding portions 3 2 protruding vertically at both ends of the support portion 29 Prepare two EER-type cores 30 each having a, 32 and a projection 31 protruding in the same direction as the projections 32a, 32b at the center of the support 29. A conventional high-frequency slit transformer is formed by sandwiching the through holes of the bobbin 1 from both directions and fixing them so that the tips of the protruding portions 32a and 32b of the two cores 30 come into contact with each other as shown in FIG.
しカゝし、 前記のように構成される従来の高周波スリットトランスは、 図 2 に示すように 1次コイルと 2次コィルが円筒形の券線部 6の中心軸と直角方向 で券線されるため、 トランスの所定の絶縁規格を満たすためには 1次コイルと 2次コィルを卷く工程で 1次コィノレと 2次コィノレとの境界領域に必ず絶縁テー プを卷き、 又 1次コイルと 2次コイルが券線される両方端部には、 1次及び 2 次コイル間に所定の離隔距離を置き、 バリヤテープを卷くことが必要である。 つまり、ボビンに 1次コィルを卷いた後に絶縁テープ及びバリャテープを巻き、 次に前記絶縁テープ上に 2次コイルを卷く工程を行う。 従って、 絶縁テープ及 びコイルの券線工程を手作業で一つ一つ行わなければならないため、 券線工程 を自動化することができなレ、。  However, in the conventional high-frequency slit transformer configured as described above, the primary coil and the secondary coil are wired in a direction perpendicular to the center axis of the cylindrical wire section 6 as shown in FIG. Therefore, in order to satisfy the specified insulation standard of the transformer, in the process of winding the primary coil and the secondary coil, be sure to wind the insulating tape on the boundary area between the primary coil and the secondary coil, and At both ends where the secondary coil and the secondary coil are wound, it is necessary to wrap a barrier tape with a predetermined distance between the primary and secondary coils. That is, a step of winding an insulating tape and a barrier tape after winding a primary coil on a bobbin, and then winding a secondary coil on the insulating tape is performed. Therefore, it is not possible to automate the wire winding process because the wire winding process of the insulating tape and the coil must be performed manually one by one.
また、 券線されたコイルの短絡を防ぐためのワニス含浸工程時にコイル層 毎に絶縁テープが卷かれているためにワニスを各コイル層の隅々まで浸透させ るためには真空装置が別に要求される。 発明の開示 本発明は、 前記のような問題点を解決するもので、 コイルの券線を自動化 することを目的とする。 In addition, since an insulating tape is wound on each coil layer during the varnish impregnation process to prevent short-circuiting of the coiled wire, a vacuum device is required separately to allow the varnish to penetrate all the coil layers. Is done. Disclosure of the invention The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has as its object to automate the coil wire.
又、 本発明は、 コイルの券線を自動化し、 券線されたコイル間に介された 絶縁テープ等を排除して製造コス卜を節減させる高周波スリッ ト トランスを提 供することを他の目的とする。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-frequency slit transformer that automates the coil wire of a coil and eliminates an insulating tape or the like interposed between the coiled wires to reduce the manufacturing cost. I do.
又、 本発明は、 真空装置なしに通常の大気圧で券線されたコイルの短絡を 防ぐためのワニス含浸を行うことを他の目的とする。  Another object of the present invention is to perform varnish impregnation for preventing a short circuit of a coil wired at normal atmospheric pressure without a vacuum device.
本発明の目的を達成するために、 特にコイルの券線を自動化するために従 来のボビンの幾何学的構造を変更する。  To achieve the objects of the invention, the geometry of the conventional bobbin is modified, in particular in order to automate the winding of the coil.
図 5 A及び図 5 Bに示すように、 本発明のボビン 101は、 平行に構成された 台 102a、 102 b間にコアの支持部を固定する固定部 103が具備され、 台 102a、 10 2 bの下面には複数個の接続端子 108が具備される。 前記固定部 103の上部には 円筒形の券線部 106が具備され、 前記券線部 106の上部にはコアの支持部を固定 する固定部 107が具備される。 又、 前記下部固定部 103、 前記円筒形の券線部 10 6、 前記上部固定部 107を同時に貫通する貫通ホール 104が具備される。 特に、 前記円筒形の券線部 106は所定の間隔を有する複数個のスリット 150が円筒形の 券線部 106に形成された貫通ホール 104の中心軸と直角をなすように具備する。  As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the bobbin 101 of the present invention is provided with a fixing portion 103 for fixing a core supporting portion between the parallelly configured bases 102a and 102b. A plurality of connection terminals 108 are provided on the lower surface of b. A cylindrical wire section 106 is provided above the fixing section 103, and a fixing section 107 for fixing a supporting portion of the core is provided above the wire section 106. Further, a through-hole 104 is provided which penetrates through the lower fixing portion 103, the cylindrical ticket line portion 106, and the upper fixing portion 107 at the same time. In particular, the cylindrical wire portion 106 is provided with a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval so as to be perpendicular to the center axis of the through hole 104 formed in the cylindrical wire portion 106.
本発明のボビンの構造でスリット 150間に形成される隔壁 151は、 絶縁体で 構成され、 又、 スリ ッ トの隔壁 151の厚さは、 各種国際規格、 特性及び効率等 を考慮して定めるべきである。 同様に、 スリ ッ トの隔壁 151の高さは、 各々の スリツ卜にコイルを券線した後、 その券線されたコイルの最終面の券線高さと トランスの各接続端子に引出されるコイルリード線との距離によって適切な空 間距離を維持することができるように設定するべきである。  The partition wall 151 formed between the slits 150 in the bobbin structure of the present invention is made of an insulator, and the thickness of the partition wall 151 is determined in consideration of various international standards, characteristics, efficiency, and the like. Should. Similarly, the height of the partition wall 151 of the slit is determined by setting the coil height on the final surface of the coiled coil and the coil drawn out to each connection terminal of the transformer after the coil is wired on each slit. The distance should be set so that an appropriate space distance can be maintained depending on the distance from the lead wire.
—方、 フライバック方式を利用する本発明の高周波スリット トランスにお いて、 図 6の構造のようにコア 130は ERR形等で具備され、 支持部 129の両側端 部に支持部 129と直角方向の突出部 132a、 132bが所定の長さで立設される。 支 持部 129の中央部分には突出部 132a、 132bと同じ方向で立設された突出部 131が 固定される。 突出部 131の長さは、 突出部 132a、 132bの長さより小さく形成し、 2個のコアを対称的になるように配置し、 突出部 132a、 132bを各々固定した時 に突出部 131の端部が互いに当接されずに一定の間隔を有するように形成する。 又、 フライバック方式の高周波スリッ 卜 卜ランスの断面を示す図 7のよう に、 コアの突出部 131が形成された窓面積に対して突出部 131の中心軸と直角方 向に 1次コイルと 2次コイルとが券線され、 突出部 131の中心軸と平行な方向 で 1次コイルの券線と 2次コイルの券線が各々選択されるスリ ッ トに配置され る構造になるので券線されたコイル間に磁場の鎖交作用によって漏れインダク タンス が従来の券線構造より相対的に高くなることもある。 従って、 1次コ ィルと 2次コイルとの結合係数を適切な水準で維持するためには、 所定の規則 に沿ってコイルを分割して配置するべきである。 On the other hand, in the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention using the flyback method, the core 130 is provided in an ERR type or the like as shown in FIG. Projecting portions 132a and 132b are erected at a predetermined length. At the center of the support portion 129, a protrusion 131 standing in the same direction as the protrusions 132a and 132b is fixed. The length of the protrusion 131 is smaller than the length of the protrusions 132a and 132b, the two cores are arranged symmetrically, and the protrusions 132a and 132b are fixed respectively. The protruding portions 131 are formed such that the ends of the protruding portions 131 do not abut each other and have a certain interval. In addition, as shown in Fig. 7 showing a cross section of a flyback type high frequency slit lance, the primary coil is perpendicular to the central axis of the projection 131 with respect to the window area where the projection 131 of the core is formed. The secondary coil is wired and the primary coil and the secondary coil are arranged in the selected slits in a direction parallel to the central axis of the protrusion 131. The leakage inductance may be relatively higher than in conventional wire structures due to the linkage of the magnetic field between the coiled wires. Therefore, in order to maintain the coupling coefficient between the primary coil and the secondary coil at an appropriate level, the coils should be divided and arranged according to the prescribed rules.
又、 分割された 1次コイルと 2次コイルの適切な配分によって 1次コイル と 2次コイルとの鎖交磁束での損失を低減するように配置するべきである。  In addition, it should be arranged so that the loss of the linkage flux between the primary coil and the secondary coil is reduced by appropriate distribution of the divided primary coil and secondary coil.
フライバック方式でなく、 フォヮ一ド方式を利用する高周波スリット トラ ンスにおいてはコアを図 6のような構造で形成する必要はなく、 中心コアが本 発明のボビンの貫通ホールを通過するように EI形等のコアが用いられる。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 本発明の高周波スリッ トトランスにおいてフライバック方式のトランスは、 図 5 A、 図 5 B及び図 7に示すようにボビン 101は券線部 106と、 前記券線部の 両端部に各々具備された固定部 103、 107と、 前記券線部 106と前記固定部 103、 107を貫通する貫通ホール 104と、 前記固定部 103に具備された複数個の接続端 子 108を具備し、 上部コア 300及び下部コア 200は、 支持部 129の両端部に各々突 出部 132a、 132bが同一方向で具備され、 前記支持部 129の中央部に突出部 131が 前記突出部 132a、 132bと同一方向で具備され、 前記ボビン 101の券線部 106には 1次コイル Pl、 P2 ••-Pn P- 1、 Ρ-2 ·'·Ρ- nと 2次コイル Sl、 S2 "-Sn S_l、 S- 2 •••S-nが券線される高周波スリッ トトランスにおいて、  In a high-frequency slit transformer using not the flyback method but a forked method, it is not necessary to form the core with a structure as shown in FIG. A core having a shape or the like is used. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In a high-frequency slit transformer according to the present invention, a flyback type transformer comprises a bobbin 101, a wire line portion 106, and the wire wire as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B and 7. Fixing portions 103 and 107 respectively provided at both ends of the portion, a through hole 104 penetrating the bill wire portion 106 and the fixing portions 103 and 107, and a plurality of connection terminals provided in the fixing portion 103 The upper core 300 and the lower core 200 are provided with protrusions 132a and 132b at both ends of the support portion 129 in the same direction, and a protrusion 131 is provided at the center of the support portion 129. 132a, 132b are provided in the same direction as the bobbin 101, and the wire section 106 of the bobbin 101 has a primary coil Pl, P2P-Pn, Ρ-2Ρ ''-n and a secondary coil Sl, S2 "-Sn S_l, S-2 2 ••• In the high frequency slit transformer where Sn is wired,
前記ボビン 101の券線部 106には複数個のスリッ ト 150が具備され、 前記上部 コァ 300及び下部コア 200の各々の支持部 129が前記ボビン 101の両端の固定部 10 3、 107に各々固定され、 前記上部コア及び前記下部コアの突出部 131が前記ボ ビンの貫通ホー'レ 104内で所定のギャップを隔てて互いに対向し、 前記上部コア 及び前記下部コアの突出部 1 32a、 132bは前記ボビンの券線部 106の外側で各々 互いに接触し固定され、 前記券線部 106に券線される 1次コイルと 2次コイル は前記突出部 131がなすギャップを基準として両方に前記各々のスリット 150に 交互に券線され、 前記 1次コイルと 2次コイルのリード線は前記ボビンの選択 される接続端子 108に接続される。 A plurality of slits 150 are provided in the wire line portion 106 of the bobbin 101, and the supporting portions 129 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200 are fixed to fixing portions 103, 107 at both ends of the bobbin 101, respectively. The protrusions 131 of the upper core and the lower core are opposed to each other with a predetermined gap in the through hole 104 of the bobbin. And the protrusions 132a and 132b of the lower core are respectively in contact with and fixed to each other outside the wire portion 106 of the bobbin, and the primary coil and the secondary coil wireed to the wire portion 106 are the protruding portions. The lead wire of the primary coil and the secondary coil is connected to the selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin alternately in both of the slits 150 on both sides based on the gap formed by 131.
図 7に示す符" ¾_Nfは、 フィードバックコィルである。  The symbol “¾_Nf” shown in FIG. 7 is a feedback coil.
図 5 A、 図 5 B及び図 1 0を参照し説明し、 本発明の他の構造であるフォ ヮ一ド方式の高周波スリットトランスは、 ボビン 101は券線部 106と、 前記券線 部 106の両端部に各々具備された固定部 103、107と、 前記券線部 106と前記固定 ひ 部 103、 107を貫通する貫通ホール 104と、 前記固定部 103に具備された複数個の 接続端子 108とを具備し、 コア 400は、 第 1支持部 229の両端部に各々突出部 232 a, 232bが同一方向で具備され、 前記第 1支持部 229の中央部に突出部 231が前記 突出部 232a、 232bと同一方向で具備され、 前記突出部 231、 232a及び 232bと接 合される第 2支持部 230を具備し、 前記ボビン 101の券線部 106には 1次コィル P 1、 P2 ' · · Ρη、 Ρ - 1、 Ρ-2 ' · · Ρ- πと 2次コイル S l、 S2 - - - Sn. S - 1、 S- 2 - - ' S- πが券 線される高周波スリット トランスにおいて、  With reference to FIGS. 5A, 5B and 10, a forked high-frequency slit transformer according to another structure of the present invention is configured such that the bobbin 101 includes a wire portion 106 and the wire portion 106. Fixing portions 103 and 107 respectively provided at both ends of the fixing member 103, a through hole 104 penetrating the bill wire portion 106 and the fixing string portions 103 and 107, and a plurality of connection terminals 108 provided in the fixing portion 103. The core 400 includes protrusions 232 a and 232 b at both ends of the first support 229 in the same direction, and a protrusion 231 at the center of the first support 229 and the protrusion 232 a. , 232b, and the second support 230, which is in contact with the protrusions 231, 232a, and 232b, and the primary wire P1, P2 ' · Ρη, Ρ-1, Ρ-2 '· · 高周波-π and secondary coil Sl, S2---Sn. S-1, S- 2--' High frequency slit transformer with S-π Oite,
前記ボビン 101の券線部 106には複数個のスリット 150が具備され、 前記コア 400の第 1支持部 229及び第 2支持部 230が前記ボビン 101の両端部の固定部 103、 107に各々固定され、 前記コア 400の突出部 231が前記ボビンの貫通ホール 104を 0 貫通して前記第 2支持部 230の中央部に接触し固定され、 前記コアの突出部 232 a、 232bは前記ボビンの券線部 106の外側で前記第 2支持部 230の両方端部部分 に接触し固定され、  A plurality of slits 150 are provided in the bill portion 106 of the bobbin 101, and a first support portion 229 and a second support portion 230 of the core 400 are fixed to fixing portions 103, 107 at both ends of the bobbin 101, respectively. The protruding portion 231 of the core 400 penetrates through the through hole 104 of the bobbin 0 and contacts and is fixed to the central portion of the second support portion 230. The protruding portions 232a and 232b of the core are The outer side of the wire portion 106 is in contact with and fixed to both end portions of the second support portion 230,
前記券線部 106に券線される 1次コイルと 2次コイルは、 前記券線部 106に 大略中央部分を基準として対称するように前記各々のスリット 150に交互に券 5 線され、 前記 1次コイルと 2次コイルのリード線は、 前記ボビン 101の選択さ れる接続端子 108に接続される。  The primary coil and the secondary coil that are wired to the wire section 106 are alternately wired to the respective slits 150 such that the primary coil and the secondary coil are symmetrical about the central section with respect to the wire section 106. The lead wires of the secondary coil and the secondary coil are connected to the selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin 101.
本発明の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスの券線方法及び作用について、 以下に詳 しく説明する。  The wire method and operation of the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention will be described in detail below.
図 5 A、 図 5 Bに示すように、 大略平行に配置された台 102a、 1 02b間にコ ァの支持部を固定する固定部 103が具備され、 前記台 102a、 102bの下面には複 数個の接続端子 108が具備され、 固定部 103の上部には円筒形の券線部 106が具 備され、 前記券線部 106の上部にはコアの支持部を固定する固定部 107が具備さ れ、前記券線部 106には、所定の間隔を有するスリッ ト 150が複数個が具備され、 下部固定部 103、 円筒形の券線部 106、 上部固定部 107を同時に貫通する貫通ホ —ル 104とでボビン 101が構成される。 As shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the space between the bases 102a and 102b arranged substantially in parallel is A fixing portion 103 for fixing the supporting portion of the carrier is provided, a plurality of connection terminals 108 are provided on the lower surface of the bases 102a and 102b, and a cylindrical wire portion 106 is provided on the upper portion of the fixing portion 103. A fixing portion 107 for fixing a supporting portion of a core is provided on the upper portion of the wire portion 106; a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval are provided in the wire portion 106; A bobbin 101 is composed of a lower fixing portion 103, a cylindrical ticket line portion 106, and a through hole 104 penetrating the upper fixing portion 107 simultaneously.
ボビン 101の接続端子 108を除いた他の部分は、 絶縁材質のプラスチック材 料を使用して一体形で成形射出する。 特に、 券線部 106に具備されるスリット 1 50間の隔壁 151の厚さ及び高さは、 トランスの各種の国際規格、 効率等を考慮 して決定する。  The other parts of the bobbin 101 except for the connection terminal 108 are molded and injected integrally using an insulating plastic material. In particular, the thickness and height of the partition wall 151 between the slits 150 provided in the wire section 106 are determined in consideration of various international standards, efficiency, and the like of the transformer.
ボビンの券線部 106領域の各々のスリッ ト 150に 1次コイルと 2次コイルを 交互に券線し、 続いて一つの例として EER形のコア 200と 300をボビンに挿入装 着し、 固定して図 7の構造のように構成する。 前記コアは EER形に限られず、 図 1 2のような構造の EE形のコア等を利用することも出来、 前記 EE形のコア等 を利用する時にはボビンの券線部の構造が図 1 3の形態に形成されることが望 ましい。  A primary coil and a secondary coil are alternately wired in each slit 150 in the bobbin wire section 106 area, and then, as an example, EER type cores 200 and 300 are inserted and mounted on the bobbin and fixed. Then, it is configured as shown in FIG. The core is not limited to the EER type, and an EE type core or the like having a structure as shown in FIG. 12 can be used. When the EE type core or the like is used, the structure of the ticket wire portion of the bobbin is shown in FIG. It is desirable that it be formed in the form of
図 1 3の構造のようなボビン 101は、 コイルの券線部 106及び貫通ホール 104 は、 円筒形でなく、 四角形の模様である。 従って、 コアの形態によって貫通ホ —ルと券線部の形状は、 変えられることができる。  In the bobbin 101 like the structure of FIG. 13, the coil wire portion 106 and the through hole 104 of the coil are not cylindrical but have a rectangular pattern. Therefore, the shape of the through hole and the wire section can be changed depending on the form of the core.
図 7に示すように、 ボビンの貫通ホール 104の中央部には上下コアの突出部 131の端部が互いに当接されず、 所定のギャップが形成されている。 ボビンの 券線部に形成された各々のスリッ ト 150には 1次コイルと 2次コイルが各々交 互に券線され、 コアの突出部 131間に形成されたギャップを基準として 1個の スリッ トを空いて置き、 そのスリ ッ トに隣接した両方のスリッ トに 1次コイル が券線され、 1次コイルが券線された前記スリ ッ トに隣接した次のスリッ トに 2次コイルが券線される方法でコイルが券線されるようにする。 つまり、 上部 コア 300及び下部コア 200の突出部 131がなすギヤップを基準として両方のスリ ットに 1次コイル P1と P- 1が各々券線され、 前記 1次コイル P1の外側スリッ ト に 2次コイル S 1が券線され、 1次コイル P- 1の外側スリツ 卜に 2次コイル S- 1が 券線され、 2次コイル S Iの外側スリ ッ トに 1次コイル P2が券線され、 2次コィ ル S- 1の外側スリットに I次コィル P- 2が券線され、 1次コィル P2の外側スリッ トに 2次コイル S2が券線され、 1次コイル P- 2の外側スリ ッ卜に 2次コイル S - 2 が券線される。 As shown in FIG. 7, the ends of the protrusions 131 of the upper and lower cores are not in contact with each other at the center of the through hole 104 of the bobbin, and a predetermined gap is formed. The primary coil and the secondary coil are alternately wired in each of the slits 150 formed on the bobbin wire section, and one slit is formed based on the gap formed between the protrusions 131 of the core. The primary coil is wired in both slits adjacent to the slit, and the secondary coil is placed in the next slit adjacent to the slit where the primary coil is wired. The coils are wired in the manner that they are wired. In other words, the primary coils P1 and P-1 are respectively wired in both slits based on the gap formed by the protrusions 131 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200, and the outer coil of the primary coil P1 has two coils. The secondary coil S-1 is wired, and the secondary coil S-1 is placed in the slit outside the primary coil P-1. The primary coil P2 is wired in the outer slit of the secondary coil SI, the primary coil P-2 is wired in the outer slit of the secondary coil S-1, and the primary coil P2 is wired. The secondary coil S2 is wired to the outer slit, and the secondary coil S-2 is wired to the outer slit of the primary coil P-2.
前記スリ ッ トを最小 4個、 もしくは 5個を構成して中央部分のスリ ッ トの 隔壁を厚くし、 その隔壁を境界とし、 又は中央部分の 1個のスリッ トを境界と して両方に 1次コイルを券線してその外側に 2次コイルを券線して本発明の高 周波スリ ッ ト トランスを構成することもできる力 可能な限りスリ ッ ト 150の 数を多く構成して前記券線方法によってコイルを何回分割して券線するのがト ランスの性能を一層向上させる。 しかし、 券線部の大きさが限定される場合に は、 前記スリッ トの個数も限定されるため、 トランスの大きさ及び特性等を考 慮してスリッ トの数を決定することが望ましい (図 7、 図 1 0では 9個のスリ ットを構成した)。  A minimum of 4 or 5 slits are formed to increase the thickness of the partition wall of the slit in the central part, and the partition wall is used as a boundary, or one slit in the central part is used as a boundary and both are used. The high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention can be constructed by connecting the primary coil to the outside of the secondary coil, and the number of the slits 150 is increased as much as possible. The number of times the coil is divided and wound by the wire method further improves the performance of the transformer. However, when the size of the wire section is limited, the number of the slits is also limited. Therefore, it is desirable to determine the number of the slits in consideration of the size and characteristics of the transformer. In Fig. 7 and Fig. 10, nine slits are configured.)
前記券線された 1次コイルと 2次コイルは、 突出部 131の中心軸と平行な方 向で配置されているため、 従来の券線構造とは違って 1次コイルと 2次コイル の各々の境界部、 又は突出部 131のギヤップ部分で漏れィンダクタンスが相対 的に高くなるこどもある。 従って、 1次コイルと 2次コイルの結合係数を適切 な水準で維持するためにスリッ 卜の隔壁 151の厚さと中央部分のコイルが券線 されないスリッ卜の幅及びコアの突出部 131がなすギャップ等を適切に配置す る。  Since the primary coil and the secondary coil are arranged in a direction parallel to the central axis of the protruding portion 131, each of the primary coil and the secondary coil is different from the conventional coil structure. In some cases, the leakage inductance is relatively high at the boundary of the projection or at the gap of the projection 131. Therefore, in order to maintain the coupling coefficient between the primary coil and the secondary coil at an appropriate level, the thickness of the partition wall 151, the width of the slit where the coil in the central part is not wired, and the gap formed by the core protrusion 131 are formed. Etc. should be properly arranged.
特に、 前記 P1の券線数と P- 1の券線数は同じであり、 前記 P2の券線数と P-2 の券線数は同じであり、 前記 S 1の券線数と S-1の券線数は同じであり、 前記 S2 の券線数と S- 2の券線数は同じになるようにコイルを券線することが望ましい、 前記 P1の券線比と P2の券線比の比は 1. 3: 1以上の比率で券線してコイル間の鎖 交磁束での損失を低減させることが望ましい。  In particular, the number of lines of P1 and the number of lines of P-1 are the same, the number of lines of P2 and the number of lines of P-2 are the same, and the number of lines of S1 and S- It is preferable that the number of lines of 1 is the same, and that the number of lines of S2 and the number of lines of S-2 be the same. It is desirable to reduce the loss in the interlinkage magnetic flux between the coils by laying wires at a ratio of 1.3: 1 or more.
又、 スリツト 150の隔壁 151の高さは各々のスリッ 卜にコイルを券線した後、 その券線されたコイルの最終面の券線の高さと トランスの各接続端子に引出さ れるコイルとの距離などを考慮して適切な空間距離を維持することができるよ うに設定する。 図 7に示すように、 フィ - ドバックコィル N fを有するスィ ツチング装置が 付着される場合、 1 次コイルと 2次コイルが円筒形の券線部の中心軸方向で交 互に券線されているため、 フィ一 ドバックコイル Nfを券線部の中心軸を基準と して対称されるように配置し、 又は並列配置して券線すると幾何学的な磁気場 の不一致のためにスィツチング装置が安定されない。 In addition, the height of the partition 151 of the slit 150 is determined by determining the height of the wire on the last surface of the coil and the coil to be drawn out to each connection terminal of the transformer after the wire is wound on each slit. Set so that an appropriate spatial distance can be maintained in consideration of the distance. As shown in FIG. 7, when the switching device having the feedback coil Nf is attached, the primary coil and the secondary coil are alternately wired in the central axis direction of the cylindrical wire portion. Therefore, if the feedback coil Nf is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center axis of the wire section or is arranged in parallel, the switching device will be stable due to geometrical magnetic field mismatch. Not done.
従って、 前記スィツチング装置の安定度を維持するために前記フィードバ ッグコィルは券線部の一番外側に券線されている 1次コィルの券線部の中、 P2、 又は P - 2のある一つに券線されることが望ましい。 前記のように 1次コイルの 券線部にフィードバックコイルを券線する理由は、 フィードバッグコイルと 2 次コイルの間に絶縁状態を維持するためである。 前記のような理由によって図 7には、 P-2の 1次コイル券線部にフィードバックコイル Nfが券線されている。 また、 他の形態のフィ—ドバックコイル Nfの券線方法としてスリッ卜の個 数が少なく、 又はコアのギヤップとの距離確保が難しい理由のために 2次コィ ル上にフィードバックコイルを券線することがある。 前記 2次コィル上にフィ —ドバックコイルを券線する場合には 2次コイルとフィードバックコイル が 十分に絶縁されるように遮断する必要があるため、 3重絶縁膜で被服されたフ イードバックコイルを使用することが望ましい。 前記の場合にも可能な限りコ ァのギャップから遠い方の 2次コイル券線部上にフィードバックコイルを券線 す ¾ことが望ましい。  Therefore, in order to maintain the stability of the switching device, the feedback coil is one of the primary coil P2 or P-2, which is the outermost wire of the primary coil. It is desirable to be connected to the line. The reason why the feedback coil is wired on the wire portion of the primary coil as described above is to maintain an insulation state between the feedback coil and the secondary coil. In FIG. 7, the feedback coil Nf is wired in the primary coil wire section of P-2 for the above reason. Also, as another form of the feedback coil Nf, the number of slits is small, or it is difficult to secure the distance from the core gap, so that the feedback coil is wired on the secondary coil. Sometimes. When a feedback coil is wired on the secondary coil, it is necessary to cut off the secondary coil and the feedback coil so that they are sufficiently insulated. Therefore, a feedback coil covered with a triple insulating film It is desirable to use Also in the above case, it is desirable that the feedback coil be wired on the secondary coil wire part as far as possible from the core gap.
図 8 Aは、 前記図 7を等価回路で構成した図である。 図 8にフィートバッ クコイル Nfとスィツチ 415、 制御回路 410等からなるスィツチング装置が具備さ れ、 このスィツチング装置のフィ一ドバックコイル Nfは高周波スリットトラン ス 500に連結されている。 Npは 1次コイルの券線、 Nsは 2次コイルの券線、 416 は出力電圧を整流するための整流子、 417は平活用キャパシタンスを示す。 前 記 1次コイルの券線 Npと 2次コイルの券線 Nsは、 図 9に示すように券線するこ とができる。 つまり、 上部コア 300及び下部コア 200の突出部 131がなすギヤッ プを基準として両方のスリットに 1次コイル P1と P - 1が各々券線され、 前記 1 次コイル P1の外側スリットに 2次コイル S1が券線され、 1次コイル P- 1の外側 スリ ツ 卜に 2次コイル S-1が券線され、 2次コイル S1の外側スリットに 1次コ ィル P2が券線され、 2次コィル !の外側スリッ 卜に ]次コィル P- 2が券線され、 1次コィル P2の外側スリ ッ 卜に 2次コィル S2が券線され、 1次コィル P 2の外 側スリッ 卜に 2次コイル S-2が券線されている構造と等価の回路になる., FIG. 8A is a diagram in which FIG. 7 is configured by an equivalent circuit. FIG. 8 shows a switching device including a footback coil Nf, a switch 415, a control circuit 410, and the like. The feedback coil Nf of the switching device is connected to a high-frequency slit transformer 500. Np is a wire of the primary coil, Ns is a wire of the secondary coil, 416 is a commutator for rectifying the output voltage, and 417 is a capacitance for flat use. The wire Np of the primary coil and the wire Ns of the secondary coil can be wired as shown in Fig. 9. In other words, the primary coils P1 and P-1 are respectively wired in both slits based on the gap formed by the protrusion 131 of the upper core 300 and the lower core 200, and the secondary coil is disposed in the outer slit of the primary coil P1. S1 is wired and the secondary coil S-1 is wired in the outer slit of the primary coil P-1 and the primary coil is inserted in the outer slit of the secondary coil S1. P2 is a ticket line and a secondary coil! The secondary coil P-2 is wired on the outer slit of the secondary coil, the secondary coil S2 is wired on the outer slit of the primary coil P2, and the secondary coil S is placed on the outer slit of the primary coil P2. -2 is a circuit equivalent to a structure with a wire.
前記 1次コイル及び 2次コイルはボビンの選択される接続端子 108に接続さ れ、 特に 1次コイルは入力接続端子に、 2次コイルは出力接続端子に各々接続 される。 前記 1次コイルの間及び前記 2次コイルの間の配線接続は、 トランス の特性によって様々な方法で配線接続することができる。 一つの例として、 前 記第 1次コイルの P1と P - 1は並列接続し、 P2と P- 2は並列接続し、 前記第 2次コ ィルの S1と S-1は並列接続し、 S2と S-2は並列接続し、 又並列接続された 1次コ ィル Pl、 P-1が並列接続された 1次コイル P2、 P- 2と直列接続され、 並列接続さ れた 2次コイル Sl、 S - 1が並列接続された 2次コイル S2、 S-2と直列接続するよ うに接続端子 108にリ一ド線を利用して連結する。  The primary coil and the secondary coil are connected to a selected connection terminal 108 of the bobbin. In particular, the primary coil is connected to the input connection terminal, and the secondary coil is connected to the output connection terminal. The wiring connection between the primary coil and the secondary coil can be connected in various ways depending on the characteristics of the transformer. As an example, the primary coils P1 and P-1 are connected in parallel, P2 and P-2 are connected in parallel, and the secondary coils S1 and S-1 are connected in parallel, S2 and S-2 are connected in parallel, and the primary coils Pl and P-1 connected in parallel are connected in series with the primary coils P2 and P-2 connected in parallel and the secondary is connected in parallel The connection terminal 108 is connected using a lead wire so as to be connected in series with the secondary coils S2 and S-2 in which the coils Sl and S-1 are connected in parallel.
前述したように構成される基本的フライバック方式の高周波スリットトラ ンスは、 図 1 1のような外形構造を有し、 従来の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスと区 別される最も特徴の点は、 ボビンの券線部が何個のスリ ッ トに区分され、 前記 スリツ卜に 1次コイルと 2次コイルがボビンの券線部の中心軸に沿って交互に 配置されていることである。  The high-frequency slit transformer of the basic flyback type configured as described above has an external structure as shown in Fig. 11, and the most distinguishing point from the conventional high-frequency slit transformer is the bobbin. Is divided into a number of slits, and a primary coil and a secondary coil are alternately arranged in the slit along the central axis of the bobbin.
図 8 Aに示すように、 基本的なフライバック方式の高周波スリッ トトラン スの構造に 2次補助コイルを 2次コイル上に、 もしくは下に券線して 2次補助 コイルを捕助出力電源として利用することもできる。 前記 2次補助コイルが券 線される高周波スリ ッ ト トランスの構造は、 図 8 Bの回路図と等価である。 図 8 Bの回路図で Nsが 2次コイルの券線部で、 主出力電源として機能し、 Nsa、 N sb、 Nsc…が 2次補助コイルの券線部で、 補助出力電源として機能する。  As shown in Fig. 8A, the basic structure of a flyback type high frequency slit transformer has a secondary auxiliary coil on or below the secondary coil, and the secondary auxiliary coil is used as an auxiliary output power supply. Can also be used. The structure of the high-frequency slit transformer in which the secondary auxiliary coil is wired is equivalent to the circuit diagram of FIG. 8B. In the circuit diagram of FIG. 8B, Ns is a wire portion of the secondary coil and functions as a main output power, and Nsa, Nsb, Nsc ... are wire portions of the secondary auxiliary coil and functions as an auxiliary output power.
前記 2次補助コイルの物理的券線構造について、 図 8 Cの構造を一つの例 として以下に説明する。 図 8 Cに示すように、 2次コイル券線 Sl、. S2及び 1次 コイル券線 P2がボビン 101の券線部のスリ ッ トに各々券線されている。 ここで 2次コイル券線 S1+S2は、 主出力電源を構成し、 1次コイル券線 P2は主入力電 源を構成する。 2次コイル S2上に券線される S2' が 2次補助コイルである。 2 次補助コイル S2' が図 8 Bの Nsaのような補助出力電源としての役割をする。 前記 2次補助コィル S2 ' は 2次コィル S2を券線する前に先に券線することもで き、 2次コイル S 1にも券線することができる、. つまり、 2次補助コイル S2 ' はThe physical wire structure of the secondary auxiliary coil will be described below using the structure of FIG. 8C as an example. As shown in FIG. 8C, the secondary coil wire lines Sl, .S2 and the primary coil wire line P2 are respectively wired in slits of the wire portion of the bobbin 101. Here, the secondary coil wire S1 + S2 constitutes the main output power, and the primary coil wire P2 constitutes the main input power. S2 ', which is wired on the secondary coil S2, is the secondary auxiliary coil. The secondary auxiliary coil S2 'serves as an auxiliary output power source like Nsa in Fig. 8B. The secondary auxiliary coil S2 ′ can be wired before the secondary coil S2 is wired, and can also be wired to the secondary coil S 1. That is, the secondary auxiliary coil S2 'Is
2次コイル S l、 S2が券線されるスリ ッ 卜の領域内に高周波ス リ ッ ト トランスの 機能によって一つの以上を券線して補助出力電源で利用することができる。 In the area of the slit where the secondary coils S l and S2 are wired, one or more wires can be wired by the function of a high frequency slit transformer and used as an auxiliary output power supply.
本発明の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスは、 前述したような構造を有するように コイルが券線されても、 少なくとも従来の高周波スリットトランスのような特 性を維持し、 又はもっと良い特性を有する。 従って、 本発明の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスの構造変化によつて従来の構造には実行が不可能であったコィルの券 線過程を自動化することができ、 絶縁テープ、 又はバリヤテープを別に券線す る必要がないため、製品の単価を従来より 30%以上を低減させることができる。 前記フライバック方式の高周波スリット トランスとは違ってフォヮ—ド方 式の高周波スリッ ト トランスは、 図 1 0のような構造を有する。 フライバック 方式とフォワード方式の構造の差は、 図 7及び図 1 0に示すように貫通ホール 104に挿入装着されるコアの突出部 231が貫通ホール 104の内部で断切されず、 —体形で連続されていることである。 フォワード方式の高周波スリ ッ トトラン スのコイルの券線過程、 又組立過程は、 フライバック方式と殆ど同じである。 産業上の利用可能性  The high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention maintains at least the characteristics of the conventional high-frequency slit transformer or has better characteristics even if the coil is wired so as to have the above-described structure. Therefore, due to the structural change of the high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention, the coil lamination process, which cannot be performed in the conventional structure, can be automated, and the insulating tape or the barrier tape is separately provided. Since there is no need to do this, the unit price of products can be reduced by more than 30% compared to the past. Unlike the flyback type high frequency slit transformer, the forward type high frequency slit transformer has a structure as shown in FIG. The difference between the structure of the flyback method and the structure of the forward method is that, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the protruding portion 231 of the core inserted and mounted in the through-hole 104 is not cut off inside the through-hole 104; That is being done. The winding process and assembly process of the coil of the forward type high frequency slit transformer are almost the same as those of the flyback type. Industrial applicability
本発明による高周波スリ ッ ト トランスは、 図 5 A、 図 5 Bに示すようにボ ビンの券線部 106に所定の間隔を有する複数個のスリット 150を具備し、 前記各 々のスリッ卜に 1 ^コイルと 2次コイルを交互に券線することで絶縁テープ、 又はバリャテープを排除し、 コイルの券線過程を自動化することができる。  The high-frequency slit transformer according to the present invention is provided with a plurality of slits 150 having a predetermined interval in the wire line portion 106 of the bobbin, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, and is provided in each of the slits. By alternately laminating the 1 ^ coil and the secondary coil, the insulating tape or barrier tape can be eliminated, and the coil lamination process can be automated.
又、 従来構造の高周波スリッ トトランスにおいてはコイルを券線した後、 コイルの短絡を防ぐために真空装置内でのワニス含浸工程が要求されたが、 本 発明の高周波スリットトランスは絶縁テープが券線されないため、 真空装置な しに通常の大気圧でも含浸工程が可能である。  Further, in the conventional high-frequency slit transformer, after the coil is wired, a varnish impregnation step in a vacuum device is required to prevent the coil from being short-circuited. Therefore, the impregnation process can be performed at normal atmospheric pressure without a vacuum device.
したがって、 本発明はコイルの券線過程を自動化し、 券線部に使用される 絶縁テープなどを排除することによつて製品の単価を画期的に節減することが でき、 安定された製品を生産して供給することができる。 図面の簡単な説明 Therefore, the present invention can dramatically reduce the unit price of a product by automating the coil winding process of the coil and eliminating insulating tapes and the like used in the wire section, thereby achieving a stable product. Can be produced and supplied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
【図 1 A〜! 3】  [Figure 1A ~! 3]
図 1 Aは従来のボビンを示す斜視図、 図 1 Bは従来のボビンを示す断面図。 【図 2 A〜B】  1A is a perspective view showing a conventional bobbin, and FIG. 1B is a sectional view showing a conventional bobbin. [Fig. 2 AB]
図 2 Αはコイルが券線されている従来のボビンを示す斜視図、 図 2 Bはコ ィルが券線されたいる従来のボビンを示す断面図。  FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a conventional bobbin having coils wound thereon, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional bobbin having coils wound thereon.
【図 3】  [Figure 3]
コアを示す斜視図。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a core.
【図 4】  [Fig. 4]
従来の高周波スリットトランスを示す斜視図。  The perspective view showing the conventional high frequency slit transformer.
【図 5 A〜B】  [Fig. 5 A-B]
図 5 Aは本発明のボビンを示す斜視図、 図 5 Bは本発明のボビンを示す断 面図。  FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing the bobbin of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing the bobbin of the present invention.
【図 6】  [Fig. 6]
本発明のボビンに装着されるコアを示す配置図。  FIG. 3 is a layout view showing a core mounted on the bobbin of the present invention.
【図 7】  [Fig. 7]
本発明のフライバック方式の高周波スリットトランスを示す断面図。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a flyback type high frequency slit transformer of the present invention.
【図 8 A〜C】  [Fig. 8 A to C]
図 8 Aは図 7のような構造の高周波スリッ ト トランスを示す回路図、 図 8 Bは本発明の高周波スリットトランスにおいて、 2次コイルの券線部に 2次補 助コイルが券線されて補助出力電源が形成される構造を示す断面図、 図 8 Cは 図 8 Bの 2次補助コィルの物理的構造を説明するための断面図。  FIG. 8A is a circuit diagram showing a high-frequency slit transformer having a structure as shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8B is a high-frequency slit transformer according to the present invention, in which a secondary auxiliary coil is wound on a wire portion of a secondary coil. FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which an auxiliary output power supply is formed. FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view for explaining the physical structure of the secondary auxiliary coil in FIG. 8B.
【図 9】  [Fig. 9]
図 7のような構造の高周波スリットトランスを示す回路図  Circuit diagram showing a high-frequency slit transformer with a structure as shown in Fig. 7
【図 1 0】  [Fig. 10]
本発明のフォヮ一ド方式の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスを示す断面図。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a forked-type high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention.
【図 1 1】  [Fig. 11]
本発明の高周波スリ ッ ト トランスを示す斜視図。 【図】 2】 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a high-frequency slit transformer of the present invention. 【Figure 2】
本発明の他の構造のコァを示す斜視図..  Perspective view showing a core of another structure of the present invention.
【図 1 3】  [Fig. 13]
本発明の他の構造のボビンを示す斜視図。  The perspective view showing the bobbin of other structures of the present invention.
【符号の説明】  [Explanation of symbols]
ボビン 1、 101  Bobbin 1, 101
台 2a、 2b、 102a、 102b  Table 2a, 2b, 102a, 102b
コイルの支持部を固定する固定部 3、 7、 103、 107  Fixing parts 3, 7, 103, 107 for fixing the coil support
貫通ホーノレ 4、 104  Penetration Honoré 4, 104
6、 106  6, 106
接続端子 8、 108  Connection terminal 8, 108
1次コイル 10 a、 10 b Pl、 P2、 P— 1、 P—2、 P-n  Primary coil 10 a, 10 b Pl, P2, P—1, P—2, P-n
2次コイル 20 a、 20 b Sl、 S2、 S— 1、 S—2、 S - n 絶縁テープ 25 a、 25 b、 25 c ., 25 d  Secondary coil 20a, 20b Sl, S2, S-1, S-2, S-n Insulating tape 25a, 25b, 25c., 25d
コアの突出部を支持する支持部 29、 129、 229、 230  Supports 29, 129, 229, 230 to support core protrusions
コアの支持部 31、 32a、 32b , 131、 132a、 132b , 231、 232a , 23b  Core support 31, 32a, 32b, 131, 132a, 132b, 231, 232a, 23b
コア 30、 130、 200、 300、 400  Core 30, 130, 200, 300, 400
バリヤテープ 35  Barrier tape 35
券線部のスリ ッ ト 150  Ticket section slit 150
券線部のスリ ッ トの隔壁 1  Slit bulkhead in ticket section 1
制御回路 410  Control circuit 410
スィッチ 415  Switch 415
整流子 416  Commutator 416
キャパシタンス 417  Capacitance 417
1次券線コイル Νρ  Primary ticket coil Νρ
2次券線コイル N s  Secondary ticket coil N s
2次捕助コイル S 2 '  Secondary support coil S 2 '

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
【請求項 1】  [Claim 1]
券線部と、 前記券線部の両端部に具備された固定部と、 前記券線部と前記 固定部を貫通する貫通ホールと、 前記両端部の固定部の中、 少なくとも一方の 固定部に具備された複数個の接続端子を有するボビンと、  At least one of a fixed portion provided at both ends of the wire line portion, a fixing portion provided at both ends of the wire line portion, a through hole penetrating the fixed line portion and the fixed portion, and a fixed portion at the both end portions. A bobbin having a plurality of connection terminals provided;
支持部の両端部に各々第 1、 第 2突出部が同一方向で具備され、 前記支持 部の中央部に第 3突出部が前記第 1'、 第 2突出部と同一方向で具備された上部 コア及び下部コアと、  An upper portion in which first and second protrusions are provided in both ends of the support portion in the same direction, and a third protrusion is provided in the center of the support portion in the same direction as the first 'and second protrusions. A core and a lower core;
前記券線部に券線される第 1次券線 (Pレ ·'Ρη、 Ρ-1 -Ρ-η) と第 2次券線 (S 1 -Sn, S-1-S-n) を有する高周波スリットトランスにおいて、  High frequency with a primary ticket line (PP · 'Ρη, Ρ-1 -Ρ-η) and a secondary ticket line (S 1 -Sn, S-1-Sn) In the slit transformer,
前記ボビンの券線部には複数個のスリットが具備され、  The ticket line portion of the bobbin is provided with a plurality of slits,
前記上部コア及び下部コアの各々の支持部が前記ボビンの両端部の固定部 に各々固定され、 前記上部コァ及び下部コアの第 3突出部が前記ボビンの貫通 ホール内で所定のギャップを隔てて互いに対向し、 前記上部コア及び下部コア の第 1突出部と第 2突出部は前記ボビンの券線部の外側で互いに接触し固定さ れ、  The support portions of the upper core and the lower core are respectively fixed to fixing portions at both ends of the bobbin, and the third protruding portions of the upper core and the lower core are separated from each other by a predetermined gap in a through hole of the bobbin. The first protruding portion and the second protruding portion of the upper core and the lower core are opposed to each other, are in contact with each other and are fixed outside of the bill wire portion of the bobbin,
前記券線部に券線される第 1次券線と第 2次券線は、 前記第 3突出部がな すギャップを基準として両方に前記各々のスリットに交互に券線され、 前記第 1次券線と第 2次券線のリ一ド線は前記ボビンの選択される接続端子に接続さ れることを特徴する高周波スリ ッ ト トランス。  The first ticket line and the second ticket line that are attached to the ticket line portion are alternately attached to the respective slits on both sides based on the gap formed by the third protrusion, and A high frequency slit transformer characterized in that lead wires of a next bill line and a second bill line are connected to selected connection terminals of the bobbin.
【請求項 2】  [Claim 2]
前記上部コア及び下部コアの第 3突出部がなすギャップを基準として両方 の前記スリツ卜に前記第 1次券線 P1と P-1が各々券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P1 の外側スリッ卜に前記第 2次券鎳 S1が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P-1の外側ス リットに前記第 2次券線 S - 1が券線されることを特徴とする、 請求項 1記載の 高周波スリッ ト トランス。  Based on the gap formed by the third protruding portions of the upper core and the lower core, the primary ticket lines P1 and P-1 are respectively provided on both slits, and the outer slit of the primary ticket line P1 is provided. The secondary ticket 鎳 S1 is attached to a ticket, and the secondary ticket S-1 is attached to an outer slit of the primary ticket line P-1. The high frequency slit transformer described in 1.
【請求項 3】  [Claim 3]
前記上部コア及び下部コアの第 3突出部がなすギヤップを基準として両方 の前記スリッ卜に前記第 1次券線 P1と P- 1が各々券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P1 の外側スリッ 卜に前記第 2次券線 S1が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P- 1の外側ス リ ッ 卜に前記第 2次券線 S- 1が券線され、 前記 2次券線 S 1の外側スリ ッ 卜に前 記第 1次券線 P2が券線され、 前記 2次券線 S- 1の外側スリッ 卜に前記第 1次券 線 P- 2が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P2の外側スリッ 卜に前記第 2次券線 S2が券 線され、 前記第 1次券線 P- 2の外側スリッ卜に前記第 2次券線 S - 2が少なくとも 券線されることを特徴とする、 請求項 1記載の高周波スリットトランス。 On the basis of the gap formed by the third protruding portions of the upper core and the lower core, the primary ticket lines P1 and P-1 are respectively attached to both the slits, and the primary ticket line P1 is provided. The secondary ticket line S1 is attached to the outside slit of the secondary ticket line S1, and the secondary ticket line S-1 is attached to the external slit of the primary ticket line P-1. The above-mentioned primary ticket line P2 is provided on the outer slit of the ticket line S1, and the primary ticket line P-2 is provided on the outer slit of the secondary ticket line S-1. The secondary ticket line S2 is attached to the outer slit of the primary ticket line P2, and at least the secondary ticket line S-2 is attached to the outer slit of the primary ticket line P-2. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 1, wherein the high frequency slit transformer is wired.
【請求項 4】  [Claim 4]
前記上部コア及び下部コアの第 3突出部がなすギヤップを基準として一番 外側に位置する前記第 1次券線 P2、 又は前記第 1次券線 P- 2の上にフィ一ドバ ックコイルを券線することを特徴とする、 請求項 3記載の高周波スリット トラ ンス。  A feedback coil is placed on the primary line P2 or the primary line P-2 located on the outermost side with respect to the gap formed by the third protrusions of the upper core and the lower core. 4. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 3, wherein the slit slit is formed.
【請求項 5】  [Claim 5]
前記選択されるある一つの第 2次券線上に 3重絶縁膜が被服されたフィ一 ドノくックコイルを券線することを特徴とする、 請求項 3記載の高周波スリ ッ ト トランス。  4. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 3, wherein a feed knock coil coated with a triple insulating film is provided on the selected one secondary wire.
【請求項 6】  [Claim 6]
前記フィードバックコイルは、 前記上部コア及び下部コアの第 3突出部が なすギヤップを基準として一番外側に位置する前記第 2次券線に券線されるこ とを特徴とする、 請求項 5記載の高周波スリッ ト トランス。  6. The feedback coil according to claim 5, wherein the feedback coil is wired to the outermost secondary wire with reference to a gap formed by third protrusions of the upper core and the lower core. High frequency slit transformer.
【請求項 7】  [Claim 7]
前記第 1次券線 P1と P-1間に少なくとも 1個以上のスリッ卜が空いているこ とを特徴とする、 請求項 3記載の高周波スリツト トランス。  4. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 3, wherein at least one slit is vacant between the primary ticket lines P1 and P-1.
【請求項 8】  [Claim 8]
前記スリッ ト間の隔壁は絶縁材であり、 前記隔壁の高さは券線面より高い ことを特徴とする、 請求項 7記載の高周波スリッ ト トランス。  8. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 7, wherein a partition wall between the slits is made of an insulating material, and a height of the partition wall is higher than a wire surface.
【請求項 9】  [Claim 9]
前記 P1の券線数と P-1の券線数は同じであり、 前記 P2の券線数と P - 2の券線 数は同じであり、 前記 S1の券線数と S-1の券線数は同じであり、 前記 S2の券線 数と S-2の券線数は同じであり、 前記 P1の券線比と P2の券線比は 1. 3: 1の以上 であることを特徴とする、 請求項 8記載の高周波スリッ トトランス。 The number of lines of P1 and the number of lines of P-1 are the same, the number of lines of P2 and the number of lines of P-2 are the same, and the number of lines of S1 and the number of S-1 The number of lines is the same, the number of lines in S2 and the number of lines in S-2 are the same, and the ratio of the lines of P1 and P2 is 1.3: 1 or more 9. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 8, wherein:
【請求項 1 0】  [Claim 10]
前記第 1次券線の P1と P-1は並列接続し、 P2と P- 2は並列接続し、  P1 and P-1 of the primary ticket line are connected in parallel, P2 and P-2 are connected in parallel,
前記第 2次券線の S1と S - 1は並列接続し、 S2と S- 2は並列接続することを含 むことを特徴とする請求項 9記載の高周波スリ ッ ト 卜ランス。  10. The high-frequency slit transformer according to claim 9, wherein S1 and S-1 of the secondary ticket line are connected in parallel, and S2 and S-2 are connected in parallel.
【請求項 1 1】  [Claim 11]
前記第 1次券線の P1と P-1は並列接続し、 P2と P- 2は並列接続し、  P1 and P-1 of the primary ticket line are connected in parallel, P2 and P-2 are connected in parallel,
前記第 2次券線の S1と S-1は並列接続し、 S2と S - 2は並列接続し、 又前記並 列接続された 1次券線 PI、 P-1が前記並列接続された 1次券線 P2、 P-2と直列接 〇 続され、  The secondary lines S1 and S-1 are connected in parallel, S2 and S-2 are connected in parallel, and the parallel-connected primary lines PI and P-1 are connected in parallel. Connected in series with the next ticket line P2, P-2,
前記並列接続された 2次券線 Sl、 S-1が前記並列接続された 2次券線 S2、 S- 2と直列接続することを特徴とする請求項 9記載の高周波スリッ トトランス。  10. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 9, wherein the secondary ticket lines Sl and S-1 connected in parallel are connected in series with the secondary ticket lines S2 and S-2 connected in parallel.
【請求項 1 2】  [Claim 1 2]
前記第 2次券線が券線される 1個以上のスリッ 卜に 2次補助券線が券線さ5 れ、 前記第 2次補助券線は捕助出力電源として機能することを特徴とする請求 項 1記載の高周波スリットトランス。  A secondary auxiliary ticket line is attached to one or more slits on which the secondary ticket line is attached, and the secondary auxiliary ticket line functions as an auxiliary output power supply. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 1.
【請求項 1 3】  [Claim 13]
券線部と、 前記券線部の両端部に具備された固定部と、 前記券線部と前記 固定部を貫通する貫通ホールと、 前記両端部の固定部の中、 少なくとも一方の 0 固定部に具備された複数個の接続端子を有するボビンと、  At least one of the fixed portions of the ticket line portion, a fixing portion provided at both ends of the ticket line portion, a through hole passing through the ticket line portion and the fixing portion, and a fixing portion of the both end portions. A bobbin having a plurality of connection terminals provided in
第 1支持部の両端部に各々の第 1、 第 2突出部が同一方向で具備され、 前 記第 1支持部の中央部に第 3突出部が前記第 1、 第 2突出部と同一方向で具備 され、 前記第 1突出部、 第 2突出部及び第 3突出部と接合される第 2支持部を 有するコアと、 前記券線部に券線される第 1次券線 (Ρ1 ···Ρη、 Ρ-1 -Ρ-η) と第 5 2次券線 (Sl〜Sn、 S - -'S- n) を有する高周波スリ ッ ト トランスにおいて、 前記ボビンの券線部には複数個のスリットが具備され、  The first and second protrusions are provided at both ends of the first support in the same direction, and the third protrusion is provided at the center of the first support in the same direction as the first and second protrusions. A core having a second supporting portion joined to the first protruding portion, the second protruding portion and the third protruding portion, and a primary wire line (Ρ1 ...・ In the high frequency slit transformer with Ρη, Ρ-1 -Ρ-η) and the fifth secondary line (Sl ~ Sn, S--'S-n), the bobbin's Is provided,
前記コアの第 1支持部及び第 2支持部が前記ボビンの両端部の固定部に各 々固定され、 前記コアの第 3突出部が前記ボビンの貫通ホールを貫通して前記 第 2支持部の中央部に接触し固定され、 前記コアの第 1突出部と第 2突出部は 前記ボビンの券線部の外側で前記第 2支持部の両方端部部分に各々接続し固定 され、 The first support portion and the second support portion of the core are fixed to fixing portions at both ends of the bobbin, respectively, and the third projecting portion of the core passes through a through hole of the bobbin to form the second support portion. The first and second projecting portions of the core are fixed by contacting with the central portion. The bobbin is connected to and fixed to both end portions of the second support portion outside the ticket line portion of the bobbin,
前記券線部に券線される第 1次券線と第 2次券線は前記券線部の大略中央 部分を基準として対称されるように前記各々のスリッ卜に交互に券線され、 前 記第 1次券線と第 2次券線のリード線は、 前記ボビンの選択される接続端子に 接続されることを特徴とする、 高周波スリ ッ ト トランス。  The primary ticket line and the secondary ticket line that are attached to the ticket line portion are alternately attached to the respective slits so as to be symmetric with respect to a substantially central portion of the ticket line portion. The high frequency slit transformer, wherein the lead wires of the primary and secondary ticket lines are connected to a connection terminal selected by the bobbin.
【請求項 1 4】  [Claim 14]
前記券線部の大略中央部分を基準として両方の前記スリッ トに前記第 1次 券線 P1と P- 1が务々券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P1の外側スリッ卜に前記第 2次 券線 S1が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P-1の外側スリットに前記第 2次券線 S-1が 券線されることを特徴とする、 請求項 1 3記載の高周波スリットトランス。  The primary ticket lines P1 and P-1 are provided on both slits on the basis of the approximate center portion of the ticket line portion, and the second ticket is provided on the outer slit of the primary ticket line P1. The high-frequency slit according to claim 13, wherein the next ticket line S1 is a ticket line, and the secondary ticket line S-1 is formed in an outer slit of the primary ticket line P-1. Trance.
【請求項 1 5】  [Claim 15]
前記券線部の大略中央部分を基準として両方の前記スリッ トに前記第 1次 券線 P1と P- 1が各々券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P1の外側スリットに前記第 2次 券線 S1が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P- 1の外側スリッ卜に前記第 2次券線 S- 1が 券線され、 前記 2次券線 S1の外側スリットに前記第 1次券線 P2が券線され、 前 記 2次券線 S- 1の外側スリットに前記第 1次券線 P-2が券線され、 前記第 1次券 線 P2の外側スリッ 卜に前記第 2次券線 S2が券線され、 前記第 1次券線 P-2の外 側スリツ卜に前記第 2次券線 S-2が少なくとも券線されることを特徴とする、 請求項 1 3記載の高周波スリッ ト トランス。  The primary ticket lines P1 and P-1 are respectively provided on both of the slits based on a substantially central portion of the ticket line portion, and the secondary ticket is provided on an outer slit of the primary ticket line P1. Line S1 is lined, the second line S-1 is lined in the outer slot of the first line P-1, and the first line is cut in the outer slit of the second line S1. Line P2 is lined, and the primary ticket line P-2 is lined in the outer slit of the secondary line S-1 and the secondary line is cut in the outer slit of the primary line P2. The ticket line S2 is a ticket line, and the secondary ticket line S-2 is provided at least on the outer slit of the primary ticket line P-2, according to claim 13, characterized in that: High frequency slit transformer.
【請求項 1 6】  [Claim 16]
前記第 1次券線 P1と P-1間に少なくとも 1個以上のスリッ 卜が空いているこ とを特徴とする、 請求項 1 4、 又は 1 5記載の高周波スリッ ト トランス。  16. The high frequency slit transformer according to claim 14, wherein at least one slit is vacant between the primary ticket lines P1 and P-1.
PCT/KR1998/000109 1997-06-13 1998-04-30 Slit transformer WO1998057339A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69817508T DE69817508D1 (en) 1997-06-13 1998-04-30 SLOTED TRANSFORMER
AT98917775T ATE248428T1 (en) 1997-06-13 1998-04-30 SLOTTED TRANSFORMER
EP98917775A EP0918342B1 (en) 1997-06-13 1998-04-30 Slit transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1997/24711 1997-06-13
KR1019970024711A KR100302951B1 (en) 1997-06-13 1997-06-13 Transformer

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WO1998057339A1 true WO1998057339A1 (en) 1998-12-17

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EP (1) EP0918342B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3251303B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100302951B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE248428T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69817508D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1998057339A1 (en)

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JP4356928B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2009-11-04 Tdk株式会社 Folding coil, folding coil bobbin, and method of manufacturing the folding coil
JP4706736B2 (en) 2008-08-12 2011-06-22 Tdk株式会社 Coil bobbins, coil windings, and coil components
JP4760874B2 (en) 2008-08-12 2011-08-31 Tdk株式会社 Coil winding and coil parts
DE102013009588A1 (en) * 2012-06-14 2013-12-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Welding transformer for use in direct current-resistance point weld system, has iron core provided with iron core segments, primary winding provided with primary winding coils, and secondary windings provided with secondary winding coils
KR101456525B1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-11-03 국립대학법인 울산과학기술대학교 산학협력단 Bidirectional high frequency transformer
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19990001403A (en) 1999-01-15
EP0918342A4 (en) 2000-08-16
JP3251303B2 (en) 2002-01-28
EP0918342A1 (en) 1999-05-26
DE69817508D1 (en) 2003-10-02
KR100302951B1 (en) 2001-11-30
EP0918342B1 (en) 2003-08-27
ATE248428T1 (en) 2003-09-15

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