WO1998053158A1 - Elongate retaining element for building sheets - Google Patents
Elongate retaining element for building sheets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998053158A1 WO1998053158A1 PCT/EP1998/003002 EP9803002W WO9853158A1 WO 1998053158 A1 WO1998053158 A1 WO 1998053158A1 EP 9803002 W EP9803002 W EP 9803002W WO 9853158 A1 WO9853158 A1 WO 9853158A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base
- retaining element
- connecting flange
- head part
- element according
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0607—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
- F16B5/0614—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in angled relationship
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D2003/3615—Separate fastening elements fixed to the roof structure and consisting of parts permitting relative movement to each other, e.g. for thermal expansion
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elongate retaining element for engaging building sheets to retain them in place on a support structure of a building.
- the retaining element has a head part engaging a shaped rib of the building sheet and a base which is to be fixed to the support structure by connecting elements, e.g. screws .
- the invention further relates to an assembly of at least one such retaining element and at least one building sheet mounted thereby on a support structure.
- GB-A-2167101 discloses elongate retaining elements for mounting building sheets whose free ends are flanged into upstanding connecting ribs on a supporting structure of a building, such as for example supporting beams, T- bearers or similar structural elements manufactured from for example wood, steel, aluminium or concrete.
- a supporting structure of a building such as for example supporting beams, T- bearers or similar structural elements manufactured from for example wood, steel, aluminium or concrete.
- retaining element of this prior publication is illustrated in Fig. 1. It is manufactured in one part, e.g. as an aluminium extrusion, and can be connected to the support structure using connecting elements such as screws passed through drilled holes in its base.
- Another retaining element illustrated in GB-A-2167101 has a base of thermally insulating material such as thermoplastics acting as a spacer member.
- the base has centrally located holes for securing screws and at its upper side a wide recess with overhanging side flanges retaining a base part of the aluminium extrusion which has an upstanding web carrying the enlarged head which engages the building sheet .
- the extrusion is therefore longitudinally adjustable in the base but appears to be clamped by the overhanging side flanges .
- Another drawing shows the aluminium extrusion similarly retained on a base of aluminium which is itself retained on a spacer member of plastics material .
- a further disadvantage is that a high mechanical loading on the retaining element or the connecting screws is undesired where the retaining element is attached to a less usual and brittle support structure, such as for example insulating glass wool of a high density or foam glass, so that over time the join between the retaining element and the support structure no longer meets requirements.
- a less usual and brittle support structure such as for example insulating glass wool of a high density or foam glass
- a further object of the invention is to reduce the risk of the occurrence of the unpleasant noise of the building sheets and the head part sliding over one another.
- an elongate retaining element for building sheets having, as seen in cross-section perpendicular to its direction of elongation, a head part for engaging at least one building sheet, a base for mounting the retaining element on a support structure and a connecting flange extending upwardly from the base and joining the head part to the base.
- the retaining element is characterised in that the connecting flange is attached to the base by a connection permitting rotation of said connecting flange and said head part relative to said base about an axis parallel to said direction of elongation of the retaining element.
- the retaining element may be used for fixing sheets to a brittle support structure of a type which is less usual in the construction industry.
- connection of the connecting flange to the base permits rotation through a predetermined arc between end stop positions.
- this predetermined arc may be symmetrical with respect to a central plane of symmetry of the retaining element .
- the connection of the connecting flange to the base is in the form of a base portion of the connecting flange and a socket of the base receiving the base portion, the base portion and the socket both being of part-circular shape as seen in cross-section perpendicular to the direction of elongation of the retaining element .
- the socket may have an open mouth extending over an arc between -a ' and +0! 0 with respect to a radial line joining the centre of rotation to the centre of the open mouth where is not more than 15 ° .
- connection of the connecting flange to the base permits also sliding longitudinal movement of the connecting flange relative to the base in the direction of elongation of the retaining element.
- This embodiment is ideally suited to joining the retaining element to a brittle or a relatively soft and/or less strong foundation than is conventional .
- connection of the connecting flange to the base comprises means lubricating the relative movement of the connecting flange and the base.
- the lubricating means may be selected from
- the head part may be provided with a permanent lubricating coating. This considerably reduces the friction between the head part and the building sheets and in turn this reduces the chance of the occurrence of the undesired noise of metal parts sliding over one another as a result of thermal expansion. A reduced friction further reduces the mechanical loading on the join with the support.
- the head part may be hollow. This achieves the effect that when in operation a building sheet can be joined to the head part using joining elements such as screws or rivets. This stops the head part moving relative to the building sheet and thereby also stops the occurrence of undesired noise as a result of thermal expansion of the building sheets . Applying the permanent lubricating coating onto the head part may be omitted.
- the base portion of the connecting flange may be hollow. This makes it possible, as the building sheets are being placed in position, to place means of positioning for the support element such as for example clamps manufactured from a plastics material.
- the head part and the connecting flange on the one hand and the base of the element on the other are both an extruded section.
- An extruded section is simple and relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
- the retaining element can be manufactured from a metal, and preferably aluminium, or from a plastics material .
- metal is preferable, and aluminium in particular, because this metal is strong yet has a low density.
- a suitable plastics material may be chosen because this is normally less expensive than metal and furthermore it does not need any lubricating coating because many suitable plastics possess self-lubricating properties.
- a combination of for example a plastics material support element and a metal retaining element is also possible. An advantage of this is the reduction of the occurrence of a so-called cold crack in the building structure. To avoid this problem a metal support element can be provided with a plastics material cap.
- the dimensions in the longitudinal direction of the retaining element may also be varied to depend on the circumstances of the case. For instance, where the support to be used with is relatively soft or brittle, the base may be chosen to be longer relative to the connecting flange in order to obtain a lower pressure on the support .
- an elongate retaining element for building sheets having, as seen in cross-section perpendicular to its direction of elongation, a head part for engaging at least one building sheet, a base for mounting the retaining element on a support structure and a connecting flange extending upwardly from said base and joining the head part to the base, wherein the connecting flange is attached to the base by a connection permitting sliding longitudinal movement of the connecting flange relative to the base in the direction of elongation of the retaining element, which connection is in the form of a recess of the base having overhanging side flanges receiving a base portion of the connecting flange, the overhanging side flanges of the base define grooves.
- the element is characterised in that the grooves have parallel opposite faces and the base portion has parallel-sided projections received in the grooves, whereby the base portion is freely slidable along the base.
- the use of such parallel-sided grooves, and projections received in them, makes the two components unlikely to jam together, so that free longitudinal sliding is easily obtained.
- Fig. 1 shows a known retaining element as described above, in cross-section, together with two building sheets with ribbed edges;
- Fig. 2 shows in cross-section an embodiment of the elongate retaining element in accordance with the invention
- Figs. 3a and 3b show cross-sections of another embodiment of the retaining element in accordance with the invention in dis-assembled and assembled state
- Fig. 3c shows a modified form of one component of the retaining element
- Fig. 4 shows in cross-section enlarged the base component of the embodiment in accordance with Fig. 3
- Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of part of the embodiment in accordance with Fig. 3.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a retaining element in one part in accordance with the state of the art consisting of a symmetric head part 1, a connecting flange or web 2 and a base 3 symmetric relative to the central longitudinal plane (ME) of the connecting web 2, wherein the base part has a recess 7 underneath and is provided with holes for fixing means for joining it to a support structure, and wherein the head part 1 cooperates with edge ribs of two building sheets 8 to hold them.
- ME central longitudinal plane
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a retaining element of the invention having one component consisting of a head part 1 and a connecting web 2 with a base portion 3 of flat shape symmetric relative to the central longitudinal plane (ME) of the connecting web 2.
- the second component is a support element or base 4, which is provided with fixing holes 5 in laterally projecting portions.
- the base 4 has a recess to receive the base portion 3 formed by upstanding flanges which overhang the base portion 3.
- This type of join allows the connecting web 2 to move freely in its entirety in the longitudinal direction, without risk of jamming or wedging of the base portion 3 in the grooves, under the effect of for example thermal expansion of the building sheets. Consequently the mechanical loading on the support structure is reduced.
- Fig. 3a shows a retaining element in accordance with the invention in which the web 2 and the base 4 are joined by a socket-type joint with a circular cross- section.
- the base portion of the web 2 is circular and symmetrical relative to the central longitudinal plane (ME) of the web 2, and the head part 1 is hollow.
- the hollow base portion of the web is received by a partially open circular-section socket of the base 4.
- the component 1, 2, 3 can slidingly rotate about a longitudinal axis between end stop positions and slide longitudinally relative to the fixed base 4.
- Fig. 3c shows a variation in which head part 1 and web 2 of the retaining element in accordance with the invention have a solid cross-section.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically the base 4 from Fig.
- Fig. 5 shows schematically a perspective view of the embodiment in accordance with Fig. 3, wherein additionally between the support structure and base 4 a plastics tray 6 is fitted to prevent or at least reduce risk of a cold crack during operation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69812087T DE69812087T2 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-05-14 | ELONGATED FASTENING ELEMENT FOR PANELS |
AU77670/98A AU7767098A (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-05-14 | Elongate retaining element for building sheets |
AT98925627T ATE234400T1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-05-14 | ELONGATED FASTENING ELEMENT FOR PANELS |
EP98925627A EP0983409B1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-05-14 | Elongate retaining element for building sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1006110A NL1006110C2 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1997-05-22 | Movable holding element for plate-shaped building elements. |
NL1006110 | 1997-05-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998053158A1 true WO1998053158A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
Family
ID=19765011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/003002 WO1998053158A1 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-05-14 | Elongate retaining element for building sheets |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0983409B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE234400T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7767098A (en) |
DE (2) | DE29712794U1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2763617B3 (en) |
NL (1) | NL1006110C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998053158A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA984360B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1069256A1 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-17 | Schneider & Co. Leichtbausysteme | Sliding retainer and double skin roof construction comprising such a retainer |
WO2004022877A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-18 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | Elongate retaining element |
WO2005040519A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-06 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | Retaining element for building sheets |
GB2414249A (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-11-23 | Speeddeck Building Systems Ltd | Attachment of roof panels to roof support members |
DE202006020824U1 (en) | 2006-05-13 | 2010-06-17 | Maas Profile Gmbh & Co.Kg | Mounting system for mounting trim panels on a building |
GB2509802A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-07-16 | Jcc Lighting Products Ltd | LED light panel |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19840076A1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-23 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Double-skin roof system |
DE29917852U1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-03-02 | Hoogovens Aluminium Bausysteme | Holding element for plate-like components |
DE10041459B4 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2006-04-27 | Horst Gaßmann | Thermal decoupling element on buildings |
BE1013730A5 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-07-02 | Baeck M Arthur Gerard | Method and hold for roofing element. |
EP1449979A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-25 | Corus Bausysteme GmbH | Elongate retaining element for building sheets |
DE602007001976D1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2009-09-24 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | HOLDING ELEMENT WITH SOLVENT CONNECTION BETWEEN A CONNECTING ELEMENT AND A ASSEMBLY ELEMENT |
WO2015109550A1 (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2015-07-30 | 高连 | Communications cable tray cover |
EP3786385A1 (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-03 | Kalzip GmbH | Fastening structure with reduced number of components |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB368043A (en) * | 1931-02-18 | 1932-03-03 | Eugen Wender | Fastenings for metallic sheet roofing |
GB2167101A (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1986-05-21 | Kaiser Aluminium Europ | A retaining element for self-supporting building members such as roof components and wall linings |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB913377A (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1962-12-19 | Simmonds Aerocessories Ltd | Improvements relating to fastening devices |
DE2337211A1 (en) * | 1973-07-21 | 1975-02-06 | Amax Aluminium Gmbh | Rigid plastic insulation-piece for door or window frame - inserted between two sections of metal frame consists of hollow strip |
DE2708699A1 (en) * | 1977-03-01 | 1978-09-07 | Vki Rheinhold & Mahla Ag | DEVICE FOR FASTENING A CLADDING ON A WALL |
DE2807942C2 (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1986-12-11 | Hunter Douglas Industries B.V., Rotterdam | Linings for ceilings or walls, in particular for facades |
DE3032359C2 (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1986-06-12 | Hermann 6380 Bad Homburg Loos | Substructure for fastening wall cladding |
DE8321256U1 (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1985-01-10 | Halfeneisen GmbH & Co KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | CONSOLE ANCHOR FOR ADJUSTABLE INTERVALING OF FACING MASONRY |
CH664409A5 (en) * | 1984-02-22 | 1988-02-29 | Hubert P G Pisteur | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A ROOFING FROM WAVED BANDS. |
DE3442398A1 (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-05-28 | Kaiser Aluminium Europe Inc., 4000 Düsseldorf | HOLDING ELEMENT FOR SELF-SUPPORTING COMPONENTS, SUCH AS ROOF AND WALL COVERINGS OR THE LIKE, AND COVER FOR THESE |
DE3903117A1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-09 | Otto Wolff Kunststoffvertrieb | Retaining profile for a panel |
FR2687741B1 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1994-05-27 | Tehalit | DEVICE FOR FIXING A WORKPIECE ON A PROFILE PROVIDED WITH A RETAINING GROOVE. |
FR2689578B1 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1995-11-03 | Lafarge Platres | MOBILE DEVICE FOR REMOTELY HOLDING PROFILES OF A SUBSTRATE SUCH AS A WALL. |
DE4218098A1 (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-09 | Franz Zambelli | Support and fastener for large webs or plates of roofing - has independent intermediate slider for abutting or supporting webs or plates via hook and ribs |
DE4422423A1 (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1995-04-06 | Roman Wittenauer | Supporting structure for a flat or pent roof |
DE4447312A1 (en) * | 1994-12-31 | 1996-07-11 | Manfred Gaertner | Device for fixing glass body of lamp with threaded sleeve for accepting bolt |
DE29615166U1 (en) * | 1996-08-31 | 1996-10-17 | Houben Dietmar | Facade substructure |
DE29712060U1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1997-09-11 | Erlau Ag Eisen Drahtwerk | Device with a fixed and an adjustable device part |
-
1997
- 1997-05-22 NL NL1006110A patent/NL1006110C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-19 DE DE29712794U patent/DE29712794U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-01-20 FR FR9800534A patent/FR2763617B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-14 WO PCT/EP1998/003002 patent/WO1998053158A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-14 DE DE69812087T patent/DE69812087T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-14 EP EP98925627A patent/EP0983409B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-14 AT AT98925627T patent/ATE234400T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-14 AU AU77670/98A patent/AU7767098A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-22 ZA ZA984360A patent/ZA984360B/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB368043A (en) * | 1931-02-18 | 1932-03-03 | Eugen Wender | Fastenings for metallic sheet roofing |
GB2167101A (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1986-05-21 | Kaiser Aluminium Europ | A retaining element for self-supporting building members such as roof components and wall linings |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1069256A1 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-17 | Schneider & Co. Leichtbausysteme | Sliding retainer and double skin roof construction comprising such a retainer |
WO2004022877A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-18 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | Elongate retaining element |
US7603825B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2009-10-20 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | Elongate retaining element |
WO2005040519A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-06 | Corus Bausysteme Gmbh | Retaining element for building sheets |
GB2414249A (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-11-23 | Speeddeck Building Systems Ltd | Attachment of roof panels to roof support members |
DE202006020824U1 (en) | 2006-05-13 | 2010-06-17 | Maas Profile Gmbh & Co.Kg | Mounting system for mounting trim panels on a building |
GB2509802A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-07-16 | Jcc Lighting Products Ltd | LED light panel |
GB2509802B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-09-09 | Jcc Lighting Products Ltd | LED light panel, modular ceiling and installation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0983409A1 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
FR2763617A3 (en) | 1998-11-27 |
DE69812087T2 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
FR2763617B3 (en) | 1999-05-14 |
ATE234400T1 (en) | 2003-03-15 |
DE29712794U1 (en) | 1997-09-18 |
AU7767098A (en) | 1998-12-11 |
ZA984360B (en) | 1998-11-30 |
DE69812087D1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
EP0983409B1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
NL1006110C2 (en) | 1998-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0983409B1 (en) | Elongate retaining element for building sheets | |
US6845592B2 (en) | Panel clip assembly for use with skylight or roof panels | |
CA1090524A (en) | Metal panel roofing structure | |
US10053857B1 (en) | Expansion joint cover plate with retained spring biasing | |
US7748186B2 (en) | Reduced friction fastening clip assembly for use with standing seam roof or wall panel systems | |
US6964140B2 (en) | Structural metal member for use in a roof truss or a floor joist | |
US20020170260A1 (en) | Deflection clip | |
US5001882A (en) | Metal roofing panel clip | |
EP1147270B1 (en) | Retaining elements for building sheets | |
US20220239247A1 (en) | Hinged solar mount | |
US20220106788A1 (en) | Suspended ceiling panel holding clip | |
EP1236840B1 (en) | Elongate retaining element | |
GB2485277A (en) | A building member | |
US7823361B2 (en) | Conduit holder for use with a metal stud | |
US5092094A (en) | Hingeable expansion joint for covered panels | |
US7377082B1 (en) | Insulative panel incorporating a support beam | |
AU2017203041B2 (en) | Panel splice connector for linear ceiling panels | |
GB2167464A (en) | A retaining element for self- supporting building members such as roof and wall facings | |
JP4022535B2 (en) | Sound-preventing structure for folded plate roof | |
JP3995907B2 (en) | Building exterior structure | |
JP3065940B2 (en) | Metal roof support structure | |
EP1143154A1 (en) | Cable duct and clamping bracket therefor | |
US20240076873A1 (en) | Purlin construction with water flow system for flat panels | |
GB2267517A (en) | Spacer for lintel | |
JP2896120B2 (en) | Insulated roof structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM GW HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1998925627 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1998549964 Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1998925627 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1998925627 Country of ref document: EP |