WO1998046229A1 - Il-8 and mcaf production inhibitors - Google Patents

Il-8 and mcaf production inhibitors Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998046229A1
WO1998046229A1 PCT/JP1997/001283 JP9701283W WO9846229A1 WO 1998046229 A1 WO1998046229 A1 WO 1998046229A1 JP 9701283 W JP9701283 W JP 9701283W WO 9846229 A1 WO9846229 A1 WO 9846229A1
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mcaf
production
formula
carbon
bond
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PCT/JP1997/001283
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Akira Matsumori
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Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Priority to JP07154923A priority Critical patent/JP3008010B2/en
Priority claimed from JP07154923A external-priority patent/JP3008010B2/en
Application filed by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP1997/001283 priority patent/WO1998046229A1/en
Publication of WO1998046229A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998046229A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/38Nitrogen atoms

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutically useful carbostyryl derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, an IL-8 (Interleukin-8) production inhibitor, and MCAF (Monocyte hemorrhage and
  • IL-8 Interleukin-8
  • MCAF Monocyte hemorrhage and
  • the present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the production of IL-18 and a method for inhibiting the production of MCAF using the same.
  • Inflammation is a host defense reaction that occurs to maintain homeostasis in tissue damage caused by various stimuli (physical, chemical, microbial, etc.).
  • the inflammation includes multiple forms such as enhanced vascular permeability, inflammatory cell infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages, lymphocyte infiltration as an immune response, and tissue repair.
  • a variety of cells are involved in this inflammation, such as various cells constituting an inflammation field, and leukocytes infiltrating into an inflammatory focus through blood vessels.
  • the polypeptide-acting factor produced by these cells and involved in the formation of a complex inflammatory response is called inflammatory cytokin.
  • inflammatory cytokin a number of site kinases with leukocyte chemotaxis have recently been discovered, Their structures and functions have been elucidated.
  • the site cytokines are collectively called chemokines and have been found to play an important role in leukocyte infiltration in inflammation.
  • chemokine was given at the International Leukocyte Chemotactic Factor Symposium in 1992 for polypeptide factors having chemotactic activity specifically for leukocytes. These factors have high amino acid sequence homology, have structurally four cystine residues, and have a common feature of a molecular weight of about 10,000. Chemokines are currently classified into two subfamilies, Cys-X-Cys and Cys-Cys, according to the binding mode of cystine (Cys), and IL-8 (Interleukin-8) is The former, MCAF (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1), also known as MCP-1 (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1), is a typical site-power factor of the latter. It is said that both of these sites bind to hormone-type receptors. Of these, IL-18 is a polypeptide having a molecular weight of 8 KDa and is composed of 72 amino acids.
  • IL-8 (aka NAP-1: eutrophil Activating Peptide-1) is a human peripheral blood that was stimulated by LPS in 1987. Isolated and purified as neutrophil chemoattractant (NCF) from mononuclear cell culture supernatant [Yoshimura, T., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 84, 9233 ( 1987)], and subsequently the T-lymphocyte chemotactic factor (TCF) was also isolated and purified.
  • NCF neutrophil chemoattractant
  • TCF T-lymphocyte chemotactic factor
  • the IL-8 induces neutrophil migration and activates neutrophils.
  • IL-18 not only enhances neutrophil chemotaxis, but also promotes degranulation and production of peroxide, enhances lysosomal enzyme release,
  • CDllabc CD18
  • IL-8 Diseases that may involve IL-8 include psoriasis of the skin, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchial asthma, acute myocardial infarction, adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, vascular inflammation, and liver Flames have been cited [Masafumi Takahashi, Clinician, 19 (9), 42-45 (1993)].
  • MCAF monocyte chemotactic factor
  • monocytes stimulated by LPS and vascular endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and vascular infiltrating muscle cells stimulated by inflammatory site forces such as IL-1 and TNF. It is reported to have chemotactic and activating effects, and further to enhance the chemotactic ability of T lymphocytes and basophils.
  • MCAF promotes the production of sono and mono-oxide, enhances the release of lysosomal enzymes, enhances antitumor activity, enhances the production of cytokinin, enhances the expression of adhesion molecules (CD11bc), It has been reported that histamine release from basophils is enhanced.
  • the diseases in which the MCAF is involved include arterial sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary fibrosis, malignant glioma, melanoma, fibrosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma [Takahashi Takafumi Clinicians, 19 (9), 42-45 (1993)].
  • An object of the present invention is to suppress the abnormal production of IL-8 and / or the abnormal production of MCAF, or to inhibit IL-18.
  • a new IL-8 production inhibitor which can treat various diseases caused by abnormal production of IL-18 and / or MCAF by simultaneous suppression of abnormal production with MCAF;
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a MCAF production inhibitor.
  • the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above object.
  • the carbostyril derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and a compound or a salt thereof, which have been previously developed as a cardiotonic active ingredient, are desired.
  • the present inventors have found that it has an inhibitory effect on IL-8 production and also has an inhibitory effect on MCAF production, and is effective as a drug meeting the above-mentioned object, and thus completed the present invention.
  • R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl ring.
  • Carbostyril skeleton 3 The carbon-carbon bond between the 4-position and the 4-position indicates a single bond or a double bond.
  • the IL-8 production inhibitor and the MCAF production inhibitor which contain the carbostyril derivative represented by these formulas and / or its salt as an active ingredient together with a nontoxic pharmaceutical carrier are provided.
  • the carbostyril derivative used as the active ingredient of the present invention may be, for example, a cardiotonic agent as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1443747 and US Patent No.US Pat. It is already known to be useful.
  • the carbostyril derivative and Z or one of its salts have been demonstrated to improve hemodynamic parameters and exercise tolerance in patients with congestive heart failure [Inoue et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 166-171 (1986); Sasayma et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 23-28 (1986); Feldman et al., Am ..
  • carbostyril derivative has an effect of improving virus-induced myocardial injury and an inhibitory effect on natural killer cells (NK cells) during the improvement of myocardial injury [Matsui S., et al. , J. Clin. Invest. 94.
  • carbostyril derivative represented by the general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof has an IL-8 production inhibitory action and a MCAF production inhibitory action as described above.
  • the above-mentioned rubostyryl derivative as a particularly preferred active ingredient compound is 6- [4- (3,4-dimethoxy). Benzoinole) 1 1 —Piperazinyl] — 3,4 —Dihydrocarbostyril.
  • Each of the groups represented by the above general formula (1) representing the carbostyril derivative as an active ingredient of the drug of the present invention can be more specifically exemplified by the following groups.
  • examples of the lower alkoxy group include straight-chain or branched-chain groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, and hexyloxy groups.
  • An alkoxy group can be exemplified.
  • Benzoyl groups which may have a lower alkoxy group as a substituent on the phenyl group include, for example, benzoinole, 2-methoxybenzoyl, 3-methoxybenzoyl, 4-methoxybenzoyl, 2-ethoxybenzoyl, 3-ethoxybenzoinole, 4-ethoxybenzoinole, 3-isopropoxybenzoyl, 4-butoxyquinyl, 2 1-Pentinoleoxybenzoyl, 3—Hexinoleoxybenzyl, 3,4—Dimethoxybenzoinole, 2,5—Dimethoxybenzoinole, 3,4,5—Trimethoxybenzoyl Examples thereof include benzoyl groups having from 1 to 6 straight or branched alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as substituents on the phenyl ring, such as a group.
  • the carbostyril derivative represented by the general formula (1) includes a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt.
  • the acidic compound that forms the salt include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, and hydrobromic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and lingic acid. And organic acids such as tartaric acid, citric acid and benzoic acid.
  • the carbostyryl derivative represented by the general formula (1), which is an active ingredient of the drug of the present invention, and nose or a salt thereof are usually used in the form of a general pharmaceutical preparation.
  • Such preparations are prepared using commonly used non-toxic preparation carriers, for example, diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, humectants, disintegrants, surfactants, and lubricants. Is done.
  • diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, humectants, disintegrants, surfactants, and lubricants.
  • this pharmaceutical preparation Can be selected from various forms according to the purpose of treatment. Representative examples are tablets, pills, powders, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, granules, capsules, suppositories, injections (solutions) , Suspensions and the like), eye drops and the like.
  • any of the above carriers which are conventionally known in the art can be widely used, such as lactose, saccharose, sodium chloride, glucose, urea, starch, canolecum carbonate, and kao.
  • Excipients such as phosphorus, microcrystalline cellulose, gay acid, etc., water, ethanol, propanol, single syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethyl phenol resin, cerac, Binders such as methinoresenorelose, potassium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dried starch, sodium alginate, carpet powder, laminarane powder, sodium hydrogencarbonate, carbonate Calcium, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sodium lauryl sulfate, monoglyceride stearate, starch, milk Disintegrators such as sugar, disintegration inhibitors such as sucrose, stearin, cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, etc., absorption promoters such as quaternary ammonium
  • the tablet can be a tablet coated with a usual coating, if necessary, for example, a sugar-coated tablet, a gelatin-encapsulated tablet, an enteric-coated tablet, a film-coated tablet or a double tablet or a multilayer tablet.
  • carriers conventionally known in this field can be used as carriers, such as glucose, lactose, starch, cocoa butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin, and evening oil.
  • carriers such as glucose, lactose, starch, cocoa butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin, and evening oil.
  • Excipients binders such as arabic gum powder, tragacanth powder, gelatin and ethanol, disintegrants such as lamina lanthanum and the like can be used.
  • a wide variety of conventionally known carriers can be used, such as polyethylene glycol, cocoa butter, higher alcohols, higher alcohol esters, gelatin, and semi-synthetic materials. Glyceride etc. can be used.
  • liquids, emulsions, suspensions, etc. are preferably sterilized and isotonic with blood, and formed into the form of these liquids, emulsions, suspensions, etc.
  • any diluent commonly used in this field can be used. Examples include water, ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol, ethoxy diisostearyl alcohol, polyoxylated isostearyl lanolechol, and polyquinethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester. And the like.
  • the pharmaceutical preparation may contain a sufficient amount of salt, glucose, glycerin, etc. to prepare an isotonic solution, and may use a usual dissolution aid or buffer. Agents, soothing agents and the like may be added. Further, if necessary, a coloring agent, a preservative, a flavor, a flavoring agent, a sweetening agent, and other pharmaceuticals may be contained in the pharmaceutical preparation.
  • the amount of the compound of the general formula (1) contained as an active ingredient in the drug of the present invention is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected from a wide range, but is usually about 1 to 70% by weight of the whole composition, preferably It is suitably in the range of about 1 to 30% by weight.
  • the administration method of the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is determined according to various preparation forms, the age and sex of the patient, other conditions, and the degree of the disease.
  • a pharmaceutical preparation in the form of an injection can be administered by intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intradermal, intraperitoneal or intravaginal administration, if necessary. It can also be administered intravenously after mixing with a replacement fluid.
  • the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention in a solid form such as a tablet, a pill, a granule, a capsule or a liquid form for oral administration can be administered orally or enterally. Suppositories can be administered rectally. Eye drops can also be applied to the eyes.
  • the dose of the drug of the present invention can be appropriately selected from a wide range, and is not particularly limited.
  • the dosage unit form is a carbostyryl derivative (and salt thereof) represented by the general formula (1) ⁇
  • the administration of the drug of the present invention can be divided into once a day or 3 to 4 times a day.
  • Figure 1 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 1.o
  • Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 1.
  • Figure 3 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 2.
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 2.
  • finolem coating agent consisting of castor oil and methanol
  • the above active ingredient compound, citrate, lactose, dicalcium phosphate, pull nick F-68 and sodium lauryl sulfate are mixed.
  • the above mixture is sieved with a No. 60 screen, and wet granulated with an alcoholic solution containing polyvinylpyrrolidone, Carbox 1500 and Carbox 600. .
  • the dried particles are sieved with a No. 16 screen, dried sodium lauryl sulfate and dried magnesium stearate are added, mixed, and compression-molded into a desired shape using a tableting machine.
  • the core is treated with varnish and talc is sprayed to prevent moisture absorption.
  • An undercoat layer is coated around the core. Apply a sufficient number of varnish coats for internal use.
  • a subbing layer and a smooth coating In order to make the tablet completely round and smooth, further apply a subbing layer and a smooth coating.
  • the colored coating is applied until the desired shade is obtained. After drying, polish the coating agent to prepare tablets with uniform gloss.
  • compound 1 6- [4— (3,4-dimethoxybenzoinole) -1-1-piperazinyl] -13,4-dihydroforce rubostyril (hereinafter referred to as “compound 1”) as the test compound.
  • compound 1 6- [4— (3,4-dimethoxybenzoinole) -1-1-piperazinyl] -13,4-dihydroforce rubostyril
  • PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • FBS heat-inactivated fetal calf serum
  • Zml penicillin 100; g / ml RPMI containing Streptomycin (manufactured by Gibco) and 50 M 2 —Mercaptoethanol — resuspended in 1640 medium (manufactured by Gibco) and 5% C 0
  • the cells were cultured at 37 ° C under 2 .
  • Compound 1 was dissolved in 1N hydrochloric acid, diluted with FBS to a concentration of 1 mg Zml, and stored at 120 ° C.
  • the stock solution was further diluted with medium and adjusted to pH 7.0 with INNaOH.
  • Lipoposaccharide (LPS: manufactured by Difco) was prepared in PBS as a 3 mg noml storage solution.
  • PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • 2 xl 0 6 cells Zm l 2 xl 0 6 cells Zm l
  • l O ⁇ gZm l Stimulation with LPS and lOng Zml PMA 5 M and 15 zM concentrations of Compound 1 were added simultaneously with LPS stimulation. After incubation for 24 hours, the supernatant was obtained and stored at ⁇ 20 ° C. until measurement of the cytokin. Culture was performed twice, and a total of 10 samples were measured. In addition, the gel stimulated without the addition of Compound 1 was used as a control.
  • the amount of IL-8 and MCAF produced by the stimulation was measured using a commercially available IL-8 and MCAF measurement kit (both manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.).
  • the IL-8 and MCAF measurements were performed according to the measurement procedure attached to the kit, the absorbance at 450 nm was measured, calibration curves were obtained from the measured values of both standard solutions, and the human IL in each sample was measured. One-eight and MC AF concentrations were read.
  • Fig. 1 the vertical axis indicates the control (only for LPS stimulation
  • the amount of MCAF produced (shown as LPS), the amount of MCAF when added (shown as Ves_5), and the amount of MCAF (shown as Ves-3X5) when added (1). pg / m 1).
  • the vertical axis indicates control (only for LPS stimulation
  • Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were isolated using a method modified from the method of Gimbrone et al. [Gimbrone MA et al., J. Cell Biol., 60, 673-684 (1974)], and 20% Using fetal bovine serum (FCS), an endothelial cell growth promoter (ECGS; Sigma), and a medium of 199 medium (Sigma) containing 90 g nom 1 of heparin Culture was performed as follows.
  • the umbilical vein was extracted and subjected to a 0.05% collagenase solution ( ⁇ Sinton 'Nokiochemi Canole' Corporation: Worthington Biochemical Corporation, USA) at 37 ° C. For 20 minutes. The contents were poured into a conical tube containing the medium and centrifuged. Pellet cells were cultured seeded onto tissue culture plastic Kupure preparative you have Pureko bets with gelatin, in 5% C 0 2 below, 3 7 ° C in tissue culture Lee Nkyubeta PT / JP9701283
  • HUVECs used in this study included three to five levels.
  • Compound 1 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid, diluted with FBS to a concentration of 1 mg no ml, and stored at ⁇ 20 ° C. The stock solution was further diluted with medium and the pH was adjusted to 7.0 with INNaOH. IL-1 (manufactured by Genzyme) and TNF-a (manufactured by R & D Systems) were diluted with the above culture solution, and adjusted to have a concentration of l Ong Zml.
  • the vertical axis is the control (unstimulated, shown as-), Compound 1 only (shown as V 26), IL-11 stimulation only (shown as IL-1), TNF- ⁇ stimulation only
  • the vertical axis indicates control (no stimulation, shown as —), only compound 1 added (shown as V26), only IL-1 stimulation (shown as IL-1), only TNF- ⁇ stimulation
  • the IL-18 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor of the present invention suppress abnormal production of IL-18 and MCAF, and cause diseases caused by these abnormal production, such as psoriasis of the skin, vasculitis, and pulmonary fibrosis. Effective for prevention and treatment.

Abstract

IL-8 and MCAF production inhibitors which inhibit the abnormal production of IL-8 and MCAF and are therefore effective in the prevention and treatment of diseases resulting from the abnormal production, such as psoriasis, angiitis and fibroid lung, which inhibitors contain as the active ingredient carbostyryl derivatives of general formula (1) and/or salts thereof (wherein R is benzolyl which may have lower alkoxy on the phenyl ring; and the linkage between the 3- and 4-position carbon atoms of the carbostyryl skeleton is a single or double bond), and a method for inhibiting IL-8 and MCAF production.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
I L 一 8産生抑制剤及び M C A F産生抑制剤  IL-18 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor
技 術 分 野  Technical field
本発明は、 医薬上有用な下記一般式 ( 1 ) で表わされ るカルボスチリル誘導体及び 又はその塩を有効成分と する I L — 8 (Interleukin- 8)産生抑制剤及び M C A F (Monocyte■し hemotactic and Acti ating Factor)產生抑 制剤並びに之等を利用した I L 一 8産生抑制方法及び M C A F産生抑制方法に関する。  The present invention provides a pharmaceutically useful carbostyryl derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, an IL-8 (Interleukin-8) production inhibitor, and MCAF (Monocyte hemorrhage and The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the production of IL-18 and a method for inhibiting the production of MCAF using the same.
背 景 技 術  Background technology
炎症は種々 の刺激 (物理 · 化学的、 微生物など) によ る組織障害において、 生体の恒常性を保持するために生 じる生体防御反応である。 該炎症には、 血管透過性の亢 進、 好中球やマク ロファージなどの炎症細胞浸潤、 免疫 応答と してのリ ンパ球浸潤、 組織の修復などの複数のフ ヱ一ズがある。 この炎症には、 炎症の場を構成する種々 、 の細胞や、 血管を介して炎症巣に浸潤してく る白血球な ど、 多彩な細胞が関与している。  Inflammation is a host defense reaction that occurs to maintain homeostasis in tissue damage caused by various stimuli (physical, chemical, microbial, etc.). The inflammation includes multiple forms such as enhanced vascular permeability, inflammatory cell infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages, lymphocyte infiltration as an immune response, and tissue repair. A variety of cells are involved in this inflammation, such as various cells constituting an inflammation field, and leukocytes infiltrating into an inflammatory focus through blood vessels.
これらの細胞により産生され、 複雑な炎症反応の形成 に関与する、 ポリペプチ ド性の活性因子を炎症性サイ ト 力イ ンと称している。 これらのサイ ト力イ ンのう ち、 白 血球走化能を有するサイ トカイ ンが近年多数発見され、 それらの構造と機能が解明されてきている。 上記サイ ト カイ ンは総称してケモカイ ン(chemokines)と呼ばれ、 炎 症における白血球浸潤に重要な役割を担っている こ とが 判明されてきた。 The polypeptide-acting factor produced by these cells and involved in the formation of a complex inflammatory response is called inflammatory cytokin. Of these sites, a number of site kinases with leukocyte chemotaxis have recently been discovered, Their structures and functions have been elucidated. The site cytokines are collectively called chemokines and have been found to play an important role in leukocyte infiltration in inflammation.
上記ケモカイ ンという名称は、 1 9 9 2年国際白血球 走化因子シンポジウムにおいて白血球に特異的に走化活 性を有するポ リ ぺプチ ド性の因子についてつけられたも のである。 これらの因子はア ミ ノ酸配列の相同性が高く、 構造的に 4つのシスティ ン残基を有しており、 分子量約 1万という共通の特徴を持っている。 このシスティ ン (Cys)の結合様式によ り、 ケモカイ ンは、 現在 Cys- X- Cys 及び Cys- Cysの二つのサブフ ァ ミ リ 一に分類されており、 I L - 8 (Interleukin-8)は前者の、 M C A F (Monocyte Chemotactic and Activating Factor) : 別名 M C P— 1 (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein - 1 )は後者の代表的 なサイ ト力イ ンである。 , またこれらの両サイ トカイ ンはホルモン型レセプター に結合する とされている。 これらのう ち I L一 8は分子 量 8 K D aのポ リ ペプチ ドで、 7 2個のア ミ ノ酸によ り 構成されている。  The name chemokine was given at the International Leukocyte Chemotactic Factor Symposium in 1992 for polypeptide factors having chemotactic activity specifically for leukocytes. These factors have high amino acid sequence homology, have structurally four cystine residues, and have a common feature of a molecular weight of about 10,000. Chemokines are currently classified into two subfamilies, Cys-X-Cys and Cys-Cys, according to the binding mode of cystine (Cys), and IL-8 (Interleukin-8) is The former, MCAF (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1), also known as MCP-1 (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1), is a typical site-power factor of the latter. It is said that both of these sites bind to hormone-type receptors. Of these, IL-18 is a polypeptide having a molecular weight of 8 KDa and is composed of 72 amino acids.
I L - 8 (別名 N A P— 1 : eutrophil Activating Peptide- 1)は、 1 9 8 7年に L P S刺激したヒ ト末梢血 単核球培養上清中より好中球走化性因子 (N C F ) とし て単離 - 精製され [ Yoshimura, T. , et al. , Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , USA, 84, 9233(1987)] 、 その後、 T リ ンパ 球の走化性因子 ( T C F ) も同様に単離 ' 精製され IL-8 (aka NAP-1: eutrophil Activating Peptide-1) is a human peripheral blood that was stimulated by LPS in 1987. Isolated and purified as neutrophil chemoattractant (NCF) from mononuclear cell culture supernatant [Yoshimura, T., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 84, 9233 ( 1987)], and subsequently the T-lymphocyte chemotactic factor (TCF) was also isolated and purified.
[ Lasen, C. G. , et al. , Science, 243, 1983(1989)] これらは同一因子であることが明らかとなり I L— 8 と 名付けられた。  [Lasen, C.G., et al., Science, 243, 1983 (1989)] These were found to be the same factor and were named IL-8.
該 I L — 8 は、 好中球の遊走を惹起するとともに、 好 中球を活性化する。 I L一 8の作用としては好中球走化 能の亢進だけでなく、 脱顆粒やスパ一オキサイ ドの産生 を促進する作用、 ライ ソゾーム酵素放出亢進作用、  The IL-8 induces neutrophil migration and activates neutrophils. IL-18 not only enhances neutrophil chemotaxis, but also promotes degranulation and production of peroxide, enhances lysosomal enzyme release,
L T B 4, 5 H E T E産生亢進作用、 接着分子 L T B 4, 5 H E TE production enhancement, adhesion molecule
(CDllabc, CD18) 発現亢進作用、 C R - 1発現亢進作用. 非刺激血管内皮細胞への付着亢進作用、 サイ ト力イ ン刺 激血管内皮細胞への付着抑制作用、 カンジダ * アルビ力 ンス増殖抑制作用、 T細胞及び好塩基球の走化能 0亢進 , 作用などが報告され、 好塩基球からのヒスタ ミ ン、 ロイ コ ト リェン放出亢進や、 更には血管内皮細胞に対する血 管新生作用なども報告されている。  (CDllabc, CD18) Increases expression, enhances CR-1 expression. Increases adhesion to non-stimulated vascular endothelial cells, inhibits adhesion to vascular endothelial cells, suppresses adhesion to vascular endothelial cells, suppresses Candida * albi-force growth Action, increased chemotactic capacity of T cells and basophils 0, action, etc., and enhanced histamine and leukotriene release from basophils, and also angiogenic action on vascular endothelial cells It has been reported.
該 I L — 8の関与が考えられる疾患としては皮膚の乾 癬、 慢性関節リ ウマチ、 気管支喘息、 急性心筋梗塞、 成 人呼吸切迫症候群 (A R D S ) 、 敗血症、 血管炎症、 肝 炎などが挙げられている [高橋将文、 臨床医, 19(9), 42-45 (1993)] 。 Diseases that may involve IL-8 include psoriasis of the skin, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchial asthma, acute myocardial infarction, adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, vascular inflammation, and liver Flames have been cited [Masafumi Takahashi, Clinician, 19 (9), 42-45 (1993)].
一方、 M C A Fは、 単球走化性因子として 1 9 8 9年 に単離 ' 精製された [ Yoshimura, T. , et al, J. Exp. Med. , 169. 1449( 1989)] 、 該 M C A Fは L P Sで刺激された単 球や I L — 1、 T N Fなどの炎症性サイ ト力イ ンで刺激 された血管内皮細胞、 線維芽細胞、 血管平潤筋細胞など 種々の細胞で産生され、 単球走化性及び活性化作用を有 し、 更には T リ ンパ球や好塩基球の走化能の亢進作用を 有していると報告されている。 その他、 M C A Fはスノ、 ° 一オキサイ ドの産生を促進する作用、 ライソゾーム酵素 放出亢進作用、 抗腫瘍活性増強作用、 サイ ト力イ ン産生 亢進作用、 接着分子 ( C D 1 1 b c ) 発現亢進作用、 好 塩基球からのヒスタ ミ ン放出の亢進作用などが報告され ている。 該 M C A Fが関与している疾患と しては動脈硬 化症、 リ ウマチ性関節炎、 肺線維症、 悪性グリオ一マ、 , メ ラノ ー マ、 線維肉腫、 悪性線維性組織球腫 [高橋捋文, 臨床医, 19(9), 42-45 ( 1993)] などが考えられている。  On the other hand, MCAF was isolated and purified as a monocyte chemotactic factor in 1989 [Yoshimura, T., et al, J. Exp. Med., 169. 1449 (1989)]. Is produced by a variety of cells such as monocytes stimulated by LPS and vascular endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and vascular infiltrating muscle cells stimulated by inflammatory site forces such as IL-1 and TNF. It is reported to have chemotactic and activating effects, and further to enhance the chemotactic ability of T lymphocytes and basophils. In addition, MCAF promotes the production of sono and mono-oxide, enhances the release of lysosomal enzymes, enhances antitumor activity, enhances the production of cytokinin, enhances the expression of adhesion molecules (CD11bc), It has been reported that histamine release from basophils is enhanced. The diseases in which the MCAF is involved include arterial sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary fibrosis, malignant glioma, melanoma, fibrosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma [Takahashi Takafumi Clinicians, 19 (9), 42-45 (1993)].
上記各疾患と I L— 8及び M C A Fとの関連より、 上 記各疾患の予防及び治療には、 I L— 8及び M C A Fの 生体内での過剰産生を抑制する働きを有する薬剤が有効 であると考えられ、 かかる薬剤の開発が当業界で望まれ ている。 Based on the relationship between each of the above diseases and IL-8 and MCAF, it is considered that a drug having a function of suppressing the overproduction of IL-8 and MCAF in vivo is effective in preventing and treating each of the above diseases. The development of such drugs is desired in the art. ing.
発 明 の 開 示  Disclosure of the invention
本発明の目的は、 上記 I L - 8異常産生の抑制及び 又は M C A Fの異常產生の抑制、 或は I L一 8 と  An object of the present invention is to suppress the abnormal production of IL-8 and / or the abnormal production of MCAF, or to inhibit IL-18.
M C A F との異常産生の同時抑制によって、 該 I L一 8 及びノ又は M C A Fの異常産生に起因する各種疾患の治 療を行ない得る、 新しい I L— 8産生抑制剤及び A new IL-8 production inhibitor which can treat various diseases caused by abnormal production of IL-18 and / or MCAF by simultaneous suppression of abnormal production with MCAF;
M C A F産生抑制剤を提供する点にある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a MCAF production inhibitor.
本発明者らは、 上記目的により鋭意研究を重ねた結果. 以前に強心剤有効成分として開発した下記一般式 ( 1 ) で表わされるカルボスチリル誘導体及びノ又はその塩が. 上記目的に合致する所望の I L - 8産生抑制作用を有す ると共に、 M C A F産生抑制作用をも有し、 上記目的に 合致する薬剤として有効であるという事実を見出し、 こ こに本発明を完成するに至った。  The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above object. The carbostyril derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and a compound or a salt thereof, which have been previously developed as a cardiotonic active ingredient, are desired. The present inventors have found that it has an inhibitory effect on IL-8 production and also has an inhibitory effect on MCAF production, and is effective as a drug meeting the above-mentioned object, and thus completed the present invention.
即ち、 本発明によれば一般式  That is, according to the present invention,
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
[式中 Rはフェニル環上に低級アルコキシ基を有するこ とのあるベンゾィル基を示す。 カルボスチリル骨格の 3 位と 4位との炭素間結合は一重結合又は二重結合を示す。 ] で表わされるカルボスチリル誘導体及び 又はその塩を 有効成分として無毒性製剤担体と共に含有する I L - 8 産生抑制剤及び M C A F産生抑制剤が提供される。 [In the formula, R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl ring. Carbostyril skeleton 3 The carbon-carbon bond between the 4-position and the 4-position indicates a single bond or a double bond. ] The IL-8 production inhibitor and the MCAF production inhibitor which contain the carbostyril derivative represented by these formulas and / or its salt as an active ingredient together with a nontoxic pharmaceutical carrier are provided.
また、 本発明によれば上記薬剤を利用して I L— 8の 産生を抑制する方法及び Z又は M C A Fの産生を抑制す る方法も提供される。  Further, according to the present invention, there are also provided a method for suppressing the production of IL-8 and a method for suppressing the production of Z or MCAF using the above-mentioned drug.
本発明の有効成分として用いられるカルボスチリル誘 導体は、 例えば特公平 1 一 4 3 7 4 7号公報及び米国特 許番号 U S 4 4 1 5 5 7 2号公報に記載される通り、 強 心剤として有用であることが既に公知である。 また、 該 カルボスチリル誘導体及び Z又はその塩のうちの一つは うつ血性心不全の患者において、 血行力学的指標と運動 耐用量の改善が証明されている [Inoue et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 166-171 ( 1986); Sasayma et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 23 - 28 (1986) ; Feldman et al. , Am..  The carbostyril derivative used as the active ingredient of the present invention may be, for example, a cardiotonic agent as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1443747 and US Patent No.US Pat. It is already known to be useful. In addition, the carbostyril derivative and Z or one of its salts have been demonstrated to improve hemodynamic parameters and exercise tolerance in patients with congestive heart failure [Inoue et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 166-171 (1986); Sasayma et al., Heart Vessels, 2, 23-28 (1986); Feldman et al., Am ..
Heart J. , Π6, 771-777 (1988)] 。 Heart J., Π6, 771-777 (1988)].
上記カルボスチリル誘導体の変力作用に関連したメ カ 二ズ厶はカ リ ウム電流の低下 [ Iijima et al. , J.  The mechanism related to the inotropic action of the above carbostyril derivative decreases the calcium current [Iijima et al., J.
Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , 24Q, 657-662 (1987)] 、 フ ォス フ ォ ジエステラーゼの軽度の抑制とカルシウム電流の内 向きの流れの上昇を含んでいる [Yatani et al. , J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , 13, 812-819 ( 1989) ; Taira et al. , Arzneimittelf orshung, 34. 347-355 ( 1984)] Q 上記カルボスチ リ ル誘導体は更に リ ポポ リサッ カライ ド ( L P S ) 刺激した末梢血単核球の細胞 ( P B M C ) による T N F — "、 I L — 6、 I L 一 1 ^5、 I L — 2及 び I F N— 7 を含む種々 のサイ トカイ ンの産生を抑制す ることが報告されている [Busch,F. et al. , Eur. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 24Q, 657-662 (1987)], including mild suppression of phosphodiesterase and increased influx of calcium currents [Yatani et al., J. .. Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 13, 812-819 (1989);. Taira et al, Arzneimittelf orshung, 34. 347-355 (1984)] Q the Karubosuchi Li Le derivative further re POPO Risa' Kalai de (LPS) stimulated peripheral It has been reported to inhibit the production of various cytokines, including TNF- ", IL-6, IL-11 ^ 5, IL-2 and IFN-7 by blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). [Busch, F. et al., Eur. J.
Clin. Pharmacol. , 2. 629-634 ( 1992) ; Maruyama et al. , Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commu. , 195, 1264 - 1271 ( 1993 ) ; Shioi, T. et al. , Life Sciences, 54(1), PL 11-16 (1994) ; Matsumori, A. et al. , Circulation, 89 (3), 955-958 (1994)〕 。 Clin. Pharmacol., 2.629-634 (1992); Maruyama et al., Biochem.Biophys. Res.Commu., 195, 1264-1271 (1993); Shioi, T. et al., Life Sciences, 54 ( 1), PL 11-16 (1994); Matsumori, A. et al., Circulation, 89 (3), 955-958 (1994)].
更に上記カルボスチ リ ル誘導体はゥィルス誘導された 心筋傷害の改善と該心筋傷害の改善時におけるナチユラ ノレ · キラー細胞(NK Cell)の抑制作用を有するこ とも報告 されている [ Matsui S. , et al. , J. Clin. Invest. 94. Furthermore, it has been reported that the above-mentioned carbostyril derivative has an effect of improving virus-induced myocardial injury and an inhibitory effect on natural killer cells (NK cells) during the improvement of myocardial injury [Matsui S., et al. , J. Clin. Invest. 94.
1212-1217 (1994)〕 。 1212-1217 (1994)].
上記作用に加えて、 該カルボスチ リ ル誘導体はアポ ト 一シス調整作用を有する こ とが報告され、 該作用に基づ く、 癌の治療及び癌転移の抑制、 自己免疫疾患、 ウィル ス疾患等への有用性も報告されている [ヨーロ ッパ特許 公開 E P 0 5 5 2 3 7 3 ; Nakai et al. , Jpn. J. Cancer Res. , abstruct, and Proc. Jpn. Cancer Assoc. , 581 ( 1993) ; Maruyama et l. , Biochem. Biophys. Res. In addition to the above-mentioned effects, it has been reported that the carbostyril derivative has an apoptosis-regulating effect. Based on this effect, treatment of cancer and suppression of cancer metastasis, autoimmune disease, viral disease, etc. Has also been reported [European Patent Publication EP 0 5 52 3 7 3; Nakai et al., Jpn. J. Cancer Res., Abstruct, and Proc. Jpn. Cancer Assoc., 581 (1993); Maruyama et l., Biochem. Biophys. Res.
Commun. , 195- 1264-1271 (1993)] 0 Commun., 195-1264-1271 (1993)] 0
しかして、 上記一般式 ( 1 ) で表わされるカルボスチ リル誘導体及び 又はその塩が、 前記したよう に I L — 8産生抑制作用及び M C A F産生抑制作用を有する報告 は未だない。  However, there is no report that the carbostyril derivative represented by the general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof has an IL-8 production inhibitory action and a MCAF production inhibitory action as described above.
本発明の I L - 8産生抑制剤及び M C A F産生抑制剤 において、 殊に好ま しい有効成分化合物と しての上記力 ルボスチ リル誘導体と しては、 6 — [ 4 — ( 3, 4 — ジ メ トキシベンゾィノレ) 一 1 — ピペラ ジニル] — 3, 4 — ジヒ ドロカルボスチ リ ルを例示できる。  In the IL-8 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor of the present invention, the above-mentioned rubostyryl derivative as a particularly preferred active ingredient compound is 6- [4- (3,4-dimethoxy). Benzoinole) 1 1 —Piperazinyl] — 3,4 —Dihydrocarbostyril.
本発明薬剤の有効成分とするカルボスチリル誘導体を 表わす上記一般式 ( 1 ) において示される各基と しては、 より具体的にはそれぞれ次の各基を例示できる。  Each of the groups represented by the above general formula (1) representing the carbostyril derivative as an active ingredient of the drug of the present invention can be more specifically exemplified by the following groups.
即ち、 低級アルコキシ基と しては、 例えばメ トキシ、 エ トキン、 プロポキシ、 イ ソプロポキシ、 ブ トキシ、 tert—ブ トキシ、 ペンチルォキシ、 へキシルォキシ基等 の炭素数 1 〜 6 の直鎖又は分枝鎖状アルコキシ基を例示 できる。  That is, examples of the lower alkoxy group include straight-chain or branched-chain groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, and hexyloxy groups. An alkoxy group can be exemplified.
フ ニニル環上に置換基と して低級アルコキシ基を有す ることのあるベンゾィル基と しては、 例えばべンゾィノレ、 2 —メ トキシベンゾィル、 3 —メ トキシベンゾィル、 4 ーメ トキシベンゾィル、 2 —エ トキシベンゾィル、 3 ― エ トキンベンゾィノレ、 4 —エ トキシベンゾィノレ、 3 —ィ ソプロポキシベンゾィル、 4 —ブ トキンベンゾィル、 2 一ペンチノレォキシベンゾィル、 3 —へキシノレォキシベン ゾィル、 3 , 4 — ジメ トキシベンゾィノレ、 2 , 5 —ジメ トキシベンゾィノレ、 3, 4 , 5 — ト リ メ トキシベンゾィ ル基等の、 フ ヱニル環上に置換基と して炭素数 1 〜 6 の 直鎖又は分枝鎖状アルコキシ基の 1 〜 3個を有するこ と のあるベンゾィル基を例示できる。 Benzoyl groups which may have a lower alkoxy group as a substituent on the phenyl group include, for example, benzoinole, 2-methoxybenzoyl, 3-methoxybenzoyl, 4-methoxybenzoyl, 2-ethoxybenzoyl, 3-ethoxybenzoinole, 4-ethoxybenzoinole, 3-isopropoxybenzoyl, 4-butoxyquinyl, 2 1-Pentinoleoxybenzoyl, 3—Hexinoleoxybenzyl, 3,4—Dimethoxybenzoinole, 2,5—Dimethoxybenzoinole, 3,4,5—Trimethoxybenzoyl Examples thereof include benzoyl groups having from 1 to 6 straight or branched alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as substituents on the phenyl ring, such as a group.
また上記一般式 ( 1 ) で表されるカルボスチ リ ル誘導 体の塩には、 薬理学的に許容される酸付加塩が包含され る。 該塩を形成する酸性化合物と しては、 具体的には例 えば硫酸、 リ ン酸、 硝酸、 塩酸、 臭化水素酸等の無機酸、 蓚酸、 マ レイ ン酸、 フマール酸、 リ ンゴ酸、 酒石酸、 ク ェン酸、 安息香酸等の有機酸を例示するこ とができる。 , 本発明薬剤の有効成分である一般式 ( 1 ) で表わされ るカルボスチ リル誘導体及びノ又はその塩は、 通常、 一 般的な医薬製剤の形態で用いられる。 かかる製剤は、 通 常使用される無毒性製剤担体、 例えば充墳剤、 増量剤、 結合剤、 付湿剤、 崩壊剤、 表面活性剤、 潤沢剤等の希釈 剤乃至賦形剤を用いて調製される。 この医薬製剤と して は各種の形態が治療目的に応じて選択でき、 その代表的 なものと しては錠剤、 丸剤、 散剤、 液剤、 懸濁剤、 乳剤、 顆粒剤、 カプセル剤、 坐剤、 注射剤 (液剤、 懸濁剤等) 、 点眼剤等を例示できる。 The carbostyril derivative represented by the general formula (1) includes a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt. Specific examples of the acidic compound that forms the salt include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, and hydrobromic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and lingic acid. And organic acids such as tartaric acid, citric acid and benzoic acid. The carbostyryl derivative represented by the general formula (1), which is an active ingredient of the drug of the present invention, and nose or a salt thereof are usually used in the form of a general pharmaceutical preparation. Such preparations are prepared using commonly used non-toxic preparation carriers, for example, diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, humectants, disintegrants, surfactants, and lubricants. Is done. As this pharmaceutical preparation Can be selected from various forms according to the purpose of treatment. Representative examples are tablets, pills, powders, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, granules, capsules, suppositories, injections (solutions) , Suspensions and the like), eye drops and the like.
錠剤の形態に形成するに際しては、 上記担体と してこ の分野で従来公知のものを広く 使用でき、 例えば乳糖、 白糖、 塩化ナ ト リ ウム、 ブ ドウ糖、 尿素、 デンプン、 炭 酸カノレシゥム、 カオ リ ン、 結晶セルロース、 ゲイ酸等の 賦形剤、 水、 ェタノ 一ル、 プロパノ ール、 単シロ ップ、 ブ ドウ糖液、 デンプン液、 ゼラチン溶液、 カルボキシメ チノレセノレロ ース、 セラ ッ ク、 メ チノレセノレロ ース、 リ ン酸 カ リ ウム、 ポ リ ビニルピロ リ ドン等の結合剤、 乾燥デン プン、 アルギン酸ナ ト リ ウム、 カ ンテン末、 ラ ミ ナラ ン 末、 炭酸水素ナ ト リ ウム、 炭酸カルシウム、 ポ リオキシ エチレンソルビタ ン脂肪酸エステル類、 ラウ リル硫酸ナ ト リ ウム、 ステア リ ン酸モノ グリ セ リ ド、 デンプン、 乳 糖等の崩壊剤、 白糖、 ステア リ ン、 カカオバター、 水素 添加油等の崩壊抑制剤、 第 4級アンモニゥム塩基、 ラウ リ ル硫酸ナ ト リ ウム等の吸収促進剤、 グリ セ リ ン、 デン プン等の保湿剤、 デンプン、 乳糖、 カオリ ン、 ベン トナ ィ ト、 コロイ ド状ゲイ酸等の吸着剤、 精製タルク、 ステ ア リ ン酸塩、 ホウ酸末、 ポ リエチ レ ングリ コール等の滑 沢剤等を例示できる。 更に錠剤は必要に応じて通常の剤 皮を施 した錠剤、 例えば糖衣錠、 ゼラチン被包錠、 腸溶 被錠、 フ ィ ルムコーティ ング錠あるいは二重錠、 多層錠 とする こ と もできる。 In the form of tablets, any of the above carriers which are conventionally known in the art can be widely used, such as lactose, saccharose, sodium chloride, glucose, urea, starch, canolecum carbonate, and kao. Excipients such as phosphorus, microcrystalline cellulose, gay acid, etc., water, ethanol, propanol, single syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethyl phenol resin, cerac, Binders such as methinoresenorelose, potassium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dried starch, sodium alginate, carpet powder, laminarane powder, sodium hydrogencarbonate, carbonate Calcium, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sodium lauryl sulfate, monoglyceride stearate, starch, milk Disintegrators such as sugar, disintegration inhibitors such as sucrose, stearin, cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, etc., absorption promoters such as quaternary ammonium base, sodium lauryl sulfate, glycerin, and den Moisturizers such as starch, adsorbents such as starch, lactose, kaolin, bentonite, colloidal gay acid, purified talc, stearate, boric acid powder, polyethylene glycol, etc. A powder agent and the like can be exemplified. Further, the tablet can be a tablet coated with a usual coating, if necessary, for example, a sugar-coated tablet, a gelatin-encapsulated tablet, an enteric-coated tablet, a film-coated tablet or a double tablet or a multilayer tablet.
丸剤の形態に成形するに際しては、 担体と してこの分 野で従来公知のものを広く 使用でき、 例えばブ ドウ糖、 乳糖、 デンプン、 カカオ脂、 硬化植物油、 カオ リ ン、 夕 ルク等の賦形剤、 アラ ビアゴム末、 トラガン ト末、 ゼラ チン、 エタノ ール等の結合剤、 ラ ミ ナラ ンカ ンテン等の 崩壊剤等を使用できる。  In the case of molding into pill form, a wide variety of carriers conventionally known in this field can be used as carriers, such as glucose, lactose, starch, cocoa butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin, and evening oil. Excipients, binders such as arabic gum powder, tragacanth powder, gelatin and ethanol, disintegrants such as lamina lanthanum and the like can be used.
坐剤の形態に成形するに際しては、 担体と して従来公 知のものを広く 使用でき、 例えばポ リ エチ レングリ コ一 ル、 カカオ脂、 高級アルコール、 高級アルコールのエス テル類、 ゼラチン、 半合成グリ セライ ド等を使用できる。  For molding into suppositories, a wide variety of conventionally known carriers can be used, such as polyethylene glycol, cocoa butter, higher alcohols, higher alcohol esters, gelatin, and semi-synthetic materials. Glyceride etc. can be used.
注射剤と して調製される場合には、 液剤、 乳剤、 懸濁 剤などは殺菌され且つ血液と等張であるのが好ま し く、 これらの液剤、 乳剤、 懸濁剤などの形態に成形するに際 しては、 希釈剤と してこの分野において慣用されている ものを全て使用できる。 その例と しては例えば水、 ェチ ルァノレコール、 プロ ピレングリ コール、 エ トキシィ匕イ ソ ステア リ ルアルコール、 ポ リオキシ化イ ソステア リルァ ノレコール、 ポ リ オキンエチレンソルビタ ン脂肪酸エステ ル類等を挙げる こ とができる。 尚、 この場合等張性の溶 液を調製するに充分な量の食塩、 ブ ドウ糖、 グリ セ リ ン 等を医薬製剤中に含有させてもよ く、 また通常の溶解補 助剤、 緩衝剤、 無痛化剤等を添加してもよい。 更に必要 に応じて着色剤、 保存剤、 香料、 風味剤、 甘味剤等や他 の医薬品を医薬製剤中に含有させてもよい。 When prepared as an injection, liquids, emulsions, suspensions, etc. are preferably sterilized and isotonic with blood, and formed into the form of these liquids, emulsions, suspensions, etc. In this case, any diluent commonly used in this field can be used. Examples include water, ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol, ethoxy diisostearyl alcohol, polyoxylated isostearyl lanolechol, and polyquinethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester. And the like. In this case, the pharmaceutical preparation may contain a sufficient amount of salt, glucose, glycerin, etc. to prepare an isotonic solution, and may use a usual dissolution aid or buffer. Agents, soothing agents and the like may be added. Further, if necessary, a coloring agent, a preservative, a flavor, a flavoring agent, a sweetening agent, and other pharmaceuticals may be contained in the pharmaceutical preparation.
本発明薬剤中に有効成分と して含まれる一般式 ( 1 ) の化合物の量は、 特に限定されず広範囲よ り適宜選択さ れるが、 通常全組成物中約 1 〜 7 0重量%、 好ま し く は 約 1 〜 3 0重量%程度の範囲とするのが適当である。  The amount of the compound of the general formula (1) contained as an active ingredient in the drug of the present invention is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected from a wide range, but is usually about 1 to 70% by weight of the whole composition, preferably It is suitably in the range of about 1 to 30% by weight.
かく して得られる本発明医薬製剤の投与方法は特に制 限はな く、 各種製剤形態、 患者の年齢、 性別、 その他の 条件、 疾患の程度に応じて決定される。 例えば、 注射剤 形態の医薬製剤は、 静脈内、 筋肉内、 皮下、 皮内、 腹膣 内投与などによ り投与され得る、 これは必要に応じてブ ドウ糖、 ア ミ ノ酸等の通常の補液と混合して静脈内投与 する こ と もできる。 錠剤、 丸剤、 顆粒剤、 カプセル剤な どの固剤形態や経口投与用液剤形態の本発明医薬製剤は、 経口投与又は経腸投与され得る。 坐剤は直腸内投与でき る。 また点眼剤は目に適用できる。  The administration method of the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention thus obtained is not particularly limited, and is determined according to various preparation forms, the age and sex of the patient, other conditions, and the degree of the disease. For example, a pharmaceutical preparation in the form of an injection can be administered by intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intradermal, intraperitoneal or intravaginal administration, if necessary. It can also be administered intravenously after mixing with a replacement fluid. The pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention in a solid form such as a tablet, a pill, a granule, a capsule or a liquid form for oral administration can be administered orally or enterally. Suppositories can be administered rectally. Eye drops can also be applied to the eyes.
本発明薬剤の投与量は、 広範囲から適宜選択でき、 特 に限定される ものではないが、 通常の臨床利用に際して CT/JP97/01283 The dose of the drug of the present invention can be appropriately selected from a wide range, and is not particularly limited. CT / JP97 / 01283
13 は、 一般式 ( 1 ) のカルボスチ リル誘導体 (及びその塩) 力 ^ 通常一日当 り体重 l k g当 り約 0. 5 〜 3 0 m g程 度の範囲から選択される量とされるのがよ く、 前記投与 単位形態中には有効成分が約 1 〜 1 0 0 O m g含有され るのが適当である。 また本発明薬剤の投与は、 一日 1 回 又は一日 3〜 4 回に分ける こ と もできる。 13 is a carbostyryl derivative (and salt thereof) represented by the general formula (1) ^ Usually, an amount selected from the range of about 0.5 to 30 mg per lkg of body weight per day. It is appropriate that the dosage unit form contains about 1 to 100 mg of the active ingredient. The administration of the drug of the present invention can be divided into once a day or 3 to 4 times a day.
図面の簡単な説明  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は薬理試験例 1 に従う試験の結果を示すグラフで める o  Figure 1 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 1.o
図 2 は薬理試験例 1 に従う試験の結果を示すグラフで ある。  Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 1.
図 3 は薬理試験例 2 に従う試験の結果を示すグラフで ある。  Figure 3 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 2.
図 4 は薬理試験例 2 に従う試験の結果を示すグラフで ある。  Figure 4 is a graph showing the results of the test according to Pharmacological Test Example 2.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 、 以下、 本発明を更に詳し く 説明するため製剤例及び薬 理試験例を挙げる。  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, formulation examples and pharmacological test examples will be given in order to explain the present invention in more detail.
製剤例 1 Formulation Example 1
6 — 〔 4 一 ( 3 , 4 — ジメ トキシベンゾィノレ) 一 1 — ピ ペラ ジニル〕 一 3 , 4 — ジヒ ドロカルボスチリノレ  6 — [4 1 (3, 4 — dimethoxybenzoinole) 1 1 — pipera zinyl] 1 3, 4 — dihidrocarbos chirinole
5 m g デンプン 1 3 2 m g マグネシウムステア レー ト 1 8 m g 乳糖 4 5 m g 計 2 0 0 m g 1錠中、 上記組成物の绽剤を製造した。 5 mg Starch 132 mg Magnesium stearate 18 mg Lactose 45 mg Total 200 mg A tablet of the above composition was produced in one tablet.
製剤例 2 Formulation Example 2
6 - 〔 4 — ( 3, 4 ー ジメ トキシベ ンゾィ ル) — 1 —ピ ペラジニル〕 一 3, 4 ー ジヒ ドロカルボスチ リ ル  6-[4 — (3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl) — 1 —Piperazinyl] 1, 3,4-Dihydrocarbostyril
1 5 0 g アビセル (商標名, 旭化成 (株) 製) 4 0 g コーンスターチ 3 0 g ステア リ ン酸マグネシウム 2 g ヒ ドロキ シプロ ピルメ チノレセルロ ース 1 0 g ポ リエチレングリ コーソレー 6 0 0 0 3 g ヒマシ油 4 0 g メ タ ノ ーノレ 4 0. g 上記有効成分化合物、 アビセル、 コー ンスターチ及び ステア リ ン酸マグネシウムを混合研磨後、 糖衣 R 1 0 m mのキネで打錠する。 得られた錠剤をヒ ドロキシプロ ピノレメ チノレセノレロ ース、 ポ リ エチ レ ング リ コ 一ノレ一 150 g Avicel (trade name, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) 40 g Corn starch 30 g Magnesium stearate 2 g Hydroxypropyl propylmethinoreserulose 10 g Polyethylene glycol corsole 600 0.003 g Castor Oil 40 g Metanole 40. g After mixing and polishing the above active ingredient compound, Avicel, corn starch and magnesium stearate, tablet with sugar coated R10 mm kine. The obtained tablets are treated with hydroxypro pinoleme chinoresenororose, polyethylene glycol, etc.
6 0 0 0、 ヒマシ油及びメ タノ ールからなるフ イ ノレ厶コ 一ティ ング剤で被覆を行ない、 フ イ ノレムコ ーティ ング錠 を製造する。 600, coated with a finolem coating agent consisting of castor oil and methanol, and finolem coated tablets To manufacture.
製剤例 3 Formulation Example 3
6 — 〔 4 — ( 3 , 4 — ジメ トキシベンゾィル) 一 1 一 ピ ペラ ジニル〕 一 3 , 4 — ジヒ ドロカルボスチ リ ノレ  6 — [4 — (3, 4 — dimethoxybenzoyl) 1 1 1 piperazinyl] 1 3, 4 — dihydrocarbosty
1 5 0 0 g クェン酸 0 g ラク 卜ース 3 3 5 g リ ン酸ニカルシウム 7 0 0 g プル口ニッ ク F— 6 8 3 0 0 g ラウ り ル硫酸ナ ト リ ウム 1 5 0 g ポ リ ビニルピ口 リ ドン 1 5 0 g ポ リエチレングリ コール (カルボワ ッ クス 1 5 0 0 )  150 000 g Cuenic acid 0 g Lactose 3 35 g Dicalcium phosphate 700 g Pull nick F-680 3Og sodium lauryl sulfate 150 g Polyvinyl alcohol mouth 150 g Polyethylene glycol (Carbox 1500)
4 . 5 g ポ リ エチレングリ コーノレ (カルボワ ッ クス 6 0 0 0 )  4.5 g Polyethylene glycol Cornole (Carbowax 600)
4 5 . 0 g コーンスターチ 3 0 . 0. g 乾燥ラウ リル硫酸ナ ト リ ウム 3 . 0 g 乾燥スタア リ ン酸マグネシウム 3 . 0 g エタノ ーノレ 適 量  45.0 g Corn starch 30.0.g Dry sodium lauryl sulfate 3.0 g Dry magnesium stearate 3.0 g Ethanol
上記有効成分化合物、 クェン酸、 ラ ク トース、 リ ン酸 二カルシウム、 プル口ニッ ク F— 6 8及びラウ リ ル硫酸 ナ ト リ ゥムを混合する。 上記混合物を N o . 6 0 スク リ ー ンにて篩別 し、 ポ リ ビニルピロ リ ドン、 カルボワ ッ クス 1 5 0 0及びカルボ ワ ッ クス 6 0 0 0 を含むアルコール性溶液で湿式粒状化 する。 必要に応じてアルコールを添加し、 粉末をペース ト状塊にする。 コーンスターチを添加し、 均一な粒子が 形成されるまで混合を続ける。 N o . 1 0 スク リ ーンを 通過させ、 卜 レイに入れ、 1 0 0 °Cのオーブンで 1 2〜 1 4時間乾燥する。 乾燥粒子を N o . 1 6 スク リ ーンで 篩別し乾燥ラウ リ ル硫酸ナ ト リ ウム及び乾燥ステア リ ン 酸マグネシウムを加え、 混合し、 打錠機で所望の形状に 圧縮成形する。 The above active ingredient compound, citrate, lactose, dicalcium phosphate, pull nick F-68 and sodium lauryl sulfate are mixed. The above mixture is sieved with a No. 60 screen, and wet granulated with an alcoholic solution containing polyvinylpyrrolidone, Carbox 1500 and Carbox 600. . Add alcohol, if necessary, to make the powder into a pasty mass. Add corn starch and continue mixing until uniform particles are formed. Pass through a No. 10 screen, place in a tray, and dry in an oven at 100 ° C for 12 to 14 hours. The dried particles are sieved with a No. 16 screen, dried sodium lauryl sulfate and dried magnesium stearate are added, mixed, and compression-molded into a desired shape using a tableting machine.
上記芯部をワニスで処理し、 タルクを散布して湿気の 吸収を防止する。 芯部の周囲に下塗り層を被覆する。 内 服用のために充分な回数のワニス被覆を行なう。 錠剤を 完全に丸く且つ滑らかにするために、 更に下塗り層及び 平滑被覆を適用する。 所望の色合いが得られるまで着色 被覆を行なう。 乾燥後、 被覆锭剤を磨いて均一な光沢の 錠剤を調製する。  The core is treated with varnish and talc is sprayed to prevent moisture absorption. An undercoat layer is coated around the core. Apply a sufficient number of varnish coats for internal use. In order to make the tablet completely round and smooth, further apply a subbing layer and a smooth coating. The colored coating is applied until the desired shade is obtained. After drying, polish the coating agent to prepare tablets with uniform gloss.
薬理試験例 1 Pharmacological test example 1
供試化合物と して 6 — [ 4 — ( 3, 4 ージメ トキシべ ンゾィノレ) 一 1 — ピペラジニル] 一 3, 4 —ジヒ ドロ力 ルボスチ リル (以下、 「化合物 1 」 という ) を用いて、 以下の通り I L一 8産生及び M C A F産生に対する該供 試化合物の抑制作用を試験した。 Using 6- [4— (3,4-dimethoxybenzoinole) -1-1-piperazinyl] -13,4-dihydroforce rubostyril (hereinafter referred to as “compound 1”) as the test compound, The inhibitory effects of the test compounds on IL-18 production and MCAF production were tested as follows.
( 1 ) ヒ ト末梢血単核球 ( P B M C ) を健常成人者から シ ョ糖密度勾配遠心分離法によ り分離器 (フ アルマシア 社製) を用いて単離し、 得られた細胞をリ ン酸緩衝生理 食塩水 ( P B S ) で 3回洗浄した後、 最終的に、 1 0 % 加熱不活性胎児牛血清 ( F B S : ギブコ社製) 、 1 0 0 単位 Zm l ペニシ リ ン、 1 0 0 ; g /m l ス ト レプ トマ イ シ ン (ギブコ社製) 及び 5 0 M 2 —メルカプ トェ タノ 一ルを含む R P M I — 1 6 4 0培地 (ギブコ社製) に再懸濁させ、 5 % C 02下、 3 7 °Cで培養した。 (1) Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from healthy adults by a sucrose density gradient centrifugation method using a separator (manufactured by Pharmacia), and the obtained cells were washed. After washing three times with acid buffered saline (PBS), finally, 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FBS : Gibco), 100 units, Zml penicillin, 100; g / ml RPMI containing Streptomycin (manufactured by Gibco) and 50 M 2 —Mercaptoethanol — resuspended in 1640 medium (manufactured by Gibco) and 5% C 0 The cells were cultured at 37 ° C under 2 .
化合物 1 を 1 N塩酸に溶解し、 F B Sで l m g Zm l の濃度に希釈して、 一 2 0 °Cで保存した。  Compound 1 was dissolved in 1N hydrochloric acid, diluted with FBS to a concentration of 1 mg Zml, and stored at 120 ° C.
貯蔵液を更に培地で希釈し、 I N N a O Hで p Hを 7. 0に調製した。  The stock solution was further diluted with medium and adjusted to pH 7.0 with INNaOH.
リ ポポ リサッカライ ド ( L P S : ディ フ コ社製) を P B S中に 3 m gノ m l 貯蔵液と して調整した。  Lipoposaccharide (LPS: manufactured by Difco) was prepared in PBS as a 3 mg noml storage solution.
P MA (Phorbol 12-myristate 13 - acetate: シグマ社 製) をジメ チルスルホキシ ド中に 1 m gノ m 1 貯蔵液と して調整した。  PMA (Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate: manufactured by Sigma) was prepared in dimethyl sulfoxide as a 1 mg nom 1 stock solution.
( 2 ) サイ トカイ ンの産生及び測定  (2) Production and measurement of site kinase
P B M C ( 2 x l 06細胞 Zm l ) を l O ^ gZm l の L P S と l O n g Zm l の P M Aで刺激した。 試験にお いて化合物 1 の 5 M及び 1 5 z M濃度を L P S刺激と 同時に加えた。 2 4時間イ ンキュべ一ショ ン後上清を得 て— 2 0 °Cでサイ トカイ ンの測定まで保存した。 培養を 2回行ない、 合計 1 0サンプルを測定した。 また化合物 1無添加で刺激したゥヱルをコン トロールと した。 PBMC and (2 xl 0 6 cells Zm l) of l O ^ gZm l Stimulation with LPS and lOng Zml PMA. In the test, 5 M and 15 zM concentrations of Compound 1 were added simultaneously with LPS stimulation. After incubation for 24 hours, the supernatant was obtained and stored at −20 ° C. until measurement of the cytokin. Culture was performed twice, and a total of 10 samples were measured. In addition, the gel stimulated without the addition of Compound 1 was used as a control.
次に刺激により産生された I L— 8及び M C A F量の 測定を市販の I L— 8及び M C A F測定キッ ト (どちら も東レ株式会社製) を用いて行なった。  Next, the amount of IL-8 and MCAF produced by the stimulation was measured using a commercially available IL-8 and MCAF measurement kit (both manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.).
I L— 8及び M C A F測定はキッ 卜に添付の測定手順 に従って行ない、 4 5 0 n mの吸光度で測定し、 両標準 液の測定値から得られた検量線を作成し、 各サンプル中 のヒ 卜 I L一 8及び MC A Fの濃度を読み取った。  The IL-8 and MCAF measurements were performed according to the measurement procedure attached to the kit, the absorbance at 450 nm was measured, calibration curves were obtained from the measured values of both standard solutions, and the human IL in each sample was measured. One-eight and MC AF concentrations were read.
上記の結果を図 1及び図 2に示す。  The above results are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
図 1 中、 縦軸はコン トロール ( L P S刺激のみ、 In Fig. 1, the vertical axis indicates the control (only for LPS stimulation,
L P S として示す) 、 ィ匕合物 1 の 添加時 (V e s _ 5 と して示す) 及び 1 5 μ Μ添加時 (V e s - 3 X 5 と して示す) のそれぞれの M C A Fの産生量 ( p g/ m 1 ) を示す。 The amount of MCAF produced (shown as LPS), the amount of MCAF when added (shown as Ves_5), and the amount of MCAF (shown as Ves-3X5) when added (1). pg / m 1).
図 2中、 縦軸はコン トロール ( L P S刺激のみ、 In FIG. 2, the vertical axis indicates control (only for LPS stimulation,
L P S と して示す) 、 化合物 1 の 添加時 (V e s — 5 と して示す) 及び 1 添加時 (V e 5 - 3 x 5 として示す) のそれぞれのヒ ト I L一 8の產生量 ( p g Zm 1 ) を示す。 LPS), with the addition of Compound 1 (shown as V es — 5) and with the addition of 1 (V e 5-3 x 5 The production amount (pg Zm 1) of each human IL-18 is shown.
上記の結果から、 化合物 1 は、 P B M Cの L P S刺激 によって産生される M C A F及び I L — 8の產生を抑制 することが明らかである。 .  From the above results, it is clear that Compound 1 suppresses the production of MCAF and IL-8 produced by LPS stimulation of PBMC. .
薬理試験例 2 Pharmacological test example 2
( 1 ) ヒ ト内皮細胞の培養  (1) Culture of human endothelial cells
ヒ ト臍静脈内皮細胞 (H U V E C ) を Gimbroneらの方 法 [Gimbrone M. A. et al. , J. Cell Biol. , 60, 673 - 684 ( 1974)] を修飾した方法を用いて単離し、 2 0 %胎 児牛血清 ( F C S ) 、 の内皮細胞成長促 進剤 ( E C G S ; シグマ社製) 及び 9 0 gノ m 1 のへ パ リ ンを含む 1 9 9培地 (シグマ社製) の培地を用いて 以下の通り培養した。  Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were isolated using a method modified from the method of Gimbrone et al. [Gimbrone MA et al., J. Cell Biol., 60, 673-684 (1974)], and 20% Using fetal bovine serum (FCS), an endothelial cell growth promoter (ECGS; Sigma), and a medium of 199 medium (Sigma) containing 90 g nom 1 of heparin Culture was performed as follows.
即ち、 臍静脈を抽出し、 0. 0 5 %のコラーゲナーゼ 溶液 (ヮ シン ト ン ' ノくィオケミ カノレ ' コーポレー シ ョ ン :、 Worthington Biochemical Corporation, USA社製) で たし、 3 7 °Cで 2 0分間イ ンキュベー ト した。 内容物を 培地を含んでいる円錐形のチューブの中に注ぎ込み、 遠 心分離した。 ペレッ ト細胞をゼラチンでプレコー ト して ある組織培養プラスチッ クプレー ト上に播いて培養し、 5 % C 02下において、 3 7 °Cで組織培養イ ンキュベータ P T/JP9701283 That is, the umbilical vein was extracted and subjected to a 0.05% collagenase solution (ヮ Sinton 'Nokiochemi Canole' Corporation: Worthington Biochemical Corporation, USA) at 37 ° C. For 20 minutes. The contents were poured into a conical tube containing the medium and centrifuged. Pellet cells were cultured seeded onto tissue culture plastic Kupure preparative you have Pureko bets with gelatin, in 5% C 0 2 below, 3 7 ° C in tissue culture Lee Nkyubeta PT / JP9701283
20 20
—中に維持培養した。 この試験に用いられた H U V E C は 3から 5段階レベルのものが含まれていた。 -Maintained during culture. The HUVECs used in this study included three to five levels.
化合物 1 を塩酸に溶解し、 F B Sで l m gノ m l の濃 度に希釈して、 — 2 0 °Cで保存した。 貯蔵液を更に培地 で希釈し、 I N N a O Hで p Hを 7. 0に調整した。 I L - 1 (Genzyme社製) 及び T N F — a (R&D Systems 社製) を上記培養液で希釈し、 それぞれ l O n g Zm l の濃度になるように調整した。  Compound 1 was dissolved in hydrochloric acid, diluted with FBS to a concentration of 1 mg no ml, and stored at −20 ° C. The stock solution was further diluted with medium and the pH was adjusted to 7.0 with INNaOH. IL-1 (manufactured by Genzyme) and TNF-a (manufactured by R & D Systems) were diluted with the above culture solution, and adjusted to have a concentration of l Ong Zml.
( 2 ) サイ トカイ ンの産生及び測定  (2) Production and measurement of site kinase
2 4 ゥヱルのプレー トに上記培地にて調整した H U V E C ( 2 x l 05細胞 Zm l ) を l O n g Zm l の I L— 1 と 1 0 n g / m 1 の T N F— ひでそれぞれ刺激した。 試験において化合物 1 の 2. 6 〃 M及び 2 6 M濃度を 加えた後、 上記刺激剤を加えた。 3 7 °Cで 2 4時間イ ン キュベーシヨ ン後上清を得て— 2 0 °Cでサイ ト力イ ンの 測定まで保存した。 , 各群名 3サンプルを測定した。 また化合物 1無添加で 刺激したゥエルをコン トロールとじた。 2 4 Uweru HUVEC adjusted in the culture medium plates of (2 xl 0 5 cells Zm l) was of TNF- Hide each stimulus l O ng Zm l of IL- 1 and 1 0 ng / m 1. In the test, the above stimulants were added after adding 2.6 μM and 26 M concentrations of compound 1. After incubation at 37 ° C for 24 hours, the supernatant was obtained and stored at −20 ° C until measurement of the site force in. Three samples were measured for each group. The wells stimulated without the addition of Compound 1 were closed.
次に刺激により産生された I L _ 8及び M C A F量の 測定を上記薬理試験例 1 と同様の方法にて測定した。  Next, the amounts of IL_8 and MCAF produced by the stimulation were measured in the same manner as in the above-mentioned Pharmacological Test Example 1.
上記の結果を図 3及び図 4に示す。  The above results are shown in FIGS.
図 3中、 縦軸はコン トロール (無刺激、 —として示す) 、 化合物 1 のみ添加 (V 2 6 として示す) 、 I L一 1刺激 のみ ( I L— 1 と して示す) 、 T N F — α刺激のみ In Fig. 3, the vertical axis is the control (unstimulated, shown as-), Compound 1 only (shown as V 26), IL-11 stimulation only (shown as IL-1), TNF-α stimulation only
( T N Fとして示す) 、 各刺激剤プラス化合物 1 の  (Shown as TNF) for each stimulant plus compound 1
2. 6 Μ添加時 (それぞれ + V 2. 6 として示す) 及 び 2 6 Μ添加時 (それぞれ + V 2 6 として示す) のそ れぞれの I L— 8の産生量 ( 1 O O p gZm l ) を示す。  The amount of IL-8 produced at the addition of 2.6 m (indicated as + V2.6, respectively) and the addition of 26 ((indicated as + V26, respectively) (1 OO pgZm l ).
図 4中、 縦軸はコン トロール (無刺激、 —として示す) 、 化合物 1 のみ添加 (V 2 6 と して示す) 、 I L— 1刺激 のみ ( I L— 1 として示す) 、 T N F— α刺激のみ  In FIG. 4, the vertical axis indicates control (no stimulation, shown as —), only compound 1 added (shown as V26), only IL-1 stimulation (shown as IL-1), only TNF-α stimulation
( T N Fとして示す) 、 各刺激剤プラス化合物 1 の  (Shown as TNF) for each stimulant plus compound 1
2. 6 Μ添加時 (それぞれ + V 2. 6 として示す) 及 び 2 6 Μ添加時 (それぞれ + V 2 6 として示す) のそ れぞれの M C A Fの産生量 ( 1 0 0 p g /m 1 ) を示す。  MCAF production (100 pg / m 1) at 2.6 Μ (each indicated as + V 2.6) and at 26 Μ (each indicated as + V 26) ).
上記の結果から、 化合物 1 は、 H U V E Cにおいて I L一 1及び T N F刺激によって産生される I L 一 8の 産生を抑制することが明らかである。  From the above results, it is clear that Compound 1 suppresses the production of IL-11 and IL-18 produced by TNF stimulation in HUVEC.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
本発明の I L一 8產生抑制剤及び M C A F産生抑制剤 は、 I L一 8及び M C A Fの異常産生を抑制し、 これら の異常産生に起因する疾患、 例えば皮膚の乾癬、 血管炎、 肺線維症等の予防及び治療に有効である。  The IL-18 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor of the present invention suppress abnormal production of IL-18 and MCAF, and cause diseases caused by these abnormal production, such as psoriasis of the skin, vasculitis, and pulmonary fibrosis. Effective for prevention and treatment.

Claims

求 の 範  Scope of request
^-  ^-
SB省
Figure imgf000024_0001
SB Ministry
Figure imgf000024_0001
[式中 Rはフ ニニル環上に低級アルコキシ基を有する こ とのあるベンゾィル基を示す。 カルボスチ リ ル骨格の 3位と 4位との炭素間結合は一重結合又は二重結合を 示す。 ] [In the formula, R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl group. The carbon-carbon bond between the 3-position and the 4-position of the carbostyril skeleton indicates a single bond or a double bond. ]
で表わされるカルボスチリ ル誘導体及び/又はその塩を 有効成分と して無毒性製剤担体と共に含有する I L - 8 産生抑制剤。 An IL-8 production inhibitor comprising a carbostyril derivative represented by the formula and / or a salt thereof as an active ingredient together with a nontoxic pharmaceutical carrier.
2 . 一般式  2. General formula
Figure imgf000024_0002
Figure imgf000024_0002
[式中 Rはフ エニル環上に低級アルコキシ基を有する こ とのあるベンゾィル基を示す。 カルボスチ リ ル骨格の 3位と 4位との炭素間結合は一重結合又は二重結合を 示す。 ] [In the formula, R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl ring. Carbostyril skeleton The carbon-carbon bond between the 3-position and the 4-position indicates a single bond or a double bond. ]
で表わされるカルボスチリル誘導体及びノ又はその塩を 有効成分として無毒性製剤祖体と共に含有する M C A F 産生抑制剤。 An agent for inhibiting the production of MCAF, comprising as an active ingredient a carbostyril derivative represented by the formula:
3 . 肺線維症治療剤である請求の範囲第 2項に記載の M C A F産 έ抑制剤。  3. The MCAF production inhibitor according to claim 2, which is a therapeutic agent for pulmonary fibrosis.
4 . 一般式  4. General formula
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
[式中 Rはフ ニル環上に低級アルコキシ基を有するこ とのあるベンゾィル基を示す。 カルボスチリル骨格の 3位と 4位との炭素間結合は一重結合又は二重結合を 示す。 ] [In the formula, R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl ring. The carbon-carbon bond between the 3-position and the 4-position of the carbostyril skeleton indicates a single bond or a double bond. ]
で表わされるカルボスチリル誘導体及び Ζ又はその塩の 有効量を処置を必要とする患者に投与することを特徴と する I L 一 8産生抑制方法。 A method for suppressing IL-18 production, which comprises administering an effective amount of the carbostyril derivative and or a salt thereof represented by the formula (1) to a patient in need of treatment.
5 . 一般式 5. General formula
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
[式中 Rはフエニル環上に低級アルコキシ基を有するこ とのあるベンゾィル基を示す。 カルボスチリル骨格の 3位と 4位との炭素間結合は一重結合又は二重結合を 示す。 ]  [In the formula, R represents a benzoyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the phenyl ring. The carbon-carbon bond between the 3-position and the 4-position of the carbostyril skeleton indicates a single bond or a double bond. ]
で表わされるカルボスチリル誘導体及び/又はその塩の 有効量を処置を必要とする患者に投与することを特徴と する M C A F産生抑制方法。 A method for suppressing MCAF production, which comprises administering an effective amount of the carbostyril derivative and / or a salt thereof represented by the formula to a patient in need of treatment.
6 . 患者が肺線維症患者である請求の範囲第 5項に記 載の M C A F産生抑制方法。  6. The method for suppressing MCAF production according to claim 5, wherein the patient is a patient with pulmonary fibrosis.
PCT/JP1997/001283 1995-06-21 1997-04-14 Il-8 and mcaf production inhibitors WO1998046229A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP07154923A JP3008010B2 (en) 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 IL-8 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor
PCT/JP1997/001283 WO1998046229A1 (en) 1995-06-21 1997-04-14 Il-8 and mcaf production inhibitors

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JP07154923A JP3008010B2 (en) 1995-06-21 1995-06-21 IL-8 production inhibitor and MCAF production inhibitor
PCT/JP1997/001283 WO1998046229A1 (en) 1995-06-21 1997-04-14 Il-8 and mcaf production inhibitors

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993000902A1 (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-01-21 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Apoptosis regulator
WO1993011769A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Carcinostatic
JPH05320133A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-12-03 Japan Tobacco Inc 3,4-dihydro-2(1h)-quinoline derivative
WO1994004504A1 (en) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-03 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Apoptosis regulator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993000902A1 (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-01-21 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Apoptosis regulator
JPH05320133A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-12-03 Japan Tobacco Inc 3,4-dihydro-2(1h)-quinoline derivative
WO1993011769A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-24 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Carcinostatic
WO1994004504A1 (en) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-03 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Apoptosis regulator

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