WO1998042596A1 - Refuse-collection device with underground refuse silos - Google Patents
Refuse-collection device with underground refuse silos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998042596A1 WO1998042596A1 PCT/NL1998/000139 NL9800139W WO9842596A1 WO 1998042596 A1 WO1998042596 A1 WO 1998042596A1 NL 9800139 W NL9800139 W NL 9800139W WO 9842596 A1 WO9842596 A1 WO 9842596A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- throw
- refuse
- chamber
- opening
- shaft
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
- B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/108—Authorization means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/128—Data transmitting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/144—Level detecting means
- B65F2210/1443—Electrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refuse-collection device in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
- a device of this kind is known from Dutch patent ' application 9500170.
- the compartments of the collection part and the shafts of the higher throw- in part form a single unit .
- the compartments are in free communication, via the associated shafts and throw-in openings of the shafts, with the surroundings of the device (ambient air) .
- a crane hook which is covered by a removable lid, is situated centrally on the top side of the device .
- Fig. 6 diagrammatically shows an at-rest position, or weighing position, of the ball of Fig. 5 in a shaft;
- Fig. 7 diagrammatically shows a throw-in position of the ball of Fig. 5 in a shaft
- the refuse-collection device comprises a collection part 1 and a throw-in part 2 which is arranged above the collection part 1.
- the collection part 1 is substantially buried in the ground, for example in a pavement 4.
- the collection part 1 is preferably placed in a concrete housing (not shown) and is covered by a cover plate 5 made of, for example, concrete.
- the collection part 1 comprises one or more refuse- collection compartments, which are formed in particular by a refuse silo 7.
- Each silo 7 is covered at the top by a fixed lid with a central filling opening 8, which is delimited by a vertical flange 9.
- the top sides of the silos 7 fit with a slight degree of play in openings 12 in the plate 5.
- the top of the plate 5 and the top of the lid of each silo 7 lie substantially in the same horizontal plane.
- the bottom part of the flange 9 is suitable, for example by means of a hoisting opening 10, to be engaged" on by means of an associated auxiliary component at the end of a crane (not shown) .
- the crane is in particular a crane of a lorry (not shown) with a loading body with an open top side. In the situation shown in Fig. 2, the crane is able to lift each silo 7 out of the housing in which they are situated. The crane can then place the hoisted silo 7 onto the loading body of the lorry.
- each silo 7, as is known per se to have a base which can be opened by auxiliary means on the lorry. Refuse present in the silo 7 can then be tipped into the loading body. The emptied silo 7 can then be put back in the opening 11 of the housing with the plate 5.
- the throw-in part 2 comprises a shaft 20 for each refuse compartment, in particular for each silo 7.
- the shaft 20 has a throw-in opening 21, which is closed off by means of a partially hollow, rotatable ball 22 which is explained below.
- the diameter of the shaft 20 increases slightly towards the bottom.
- a shaft 20 is placed on each silo 7.
- Each shaft 20 is attached to a central vertical pillar 32 by means of a structure 30, 31.
- the pillar 32 has a control panel 33 which is explained further on in the text.
- the pillar 32 ' is situated in a lower position, in which the pillar 32 can rest on the plate 5.
- the device according to the invention as described thus far functions as follows:
- a driver of a lorry which has been assigned this task will provide an authorization identifier, via the control panel 33, to electrical control means (not shown) which are connected to the control panel 33.
- the authorization identifier is situated, for example, in electronic or magnetic memory means of a card of the credit card format.
- the electrical control means will, optionally after the driver has pressed a start button on the control panel 33, drive the electric drive means inside the pillar 32 in order to lift the throw-in part 2 to a height at which the bottom edge of each shaft 20 is situated above the flange 9 of the associated silo 7.
- each silo 7 includes a structure with a horizontal baseplate on which the silo 7 rests and which is moved upwards by means of counterweights when the silo 7 is lifted out .
- the counterweights are preferably heavier than the weight of the movable support base plus the weight of two adults.
- the overall lifting arm of the crane can be shorter than if a silo has a shaft with throw- in opening attached fixedly thereto.
- a crane with a shorter lifting arm is easier to manoeuvre, fits more easily onto various types of lorries and is less expensive to purchase.
- the further function comprises lock (sluice) means which are arranged in the throw-in opening 21 of each shaft 20 and can comprise drive means as a result of the above- mentioned advantages.
- the lock means comprise in particular a ball 22 which is shown separately in Fig. 5.
- the ball 22 has two parallel flat side parts 40, which each have a central journal 41 with a common axis of rotation 42.
- the journals 41 are coupled to drive means (not shown), which are independent for each ball 22.
- the ball has a chamber 44 with an access opening 45.
- the chamber 44 is essentially in the form of a bucket, and is intended for refuse to be deposited therein.
- the diameter of the ball is, for example, 60 cm and the capacity of the chamber 44 is, for example, 60 litres, with the result that the chamber 44 is suitable for a filled standard refuse sack to be deposited therein.
- the ball 22 is rotated about the horizontal axis 42 in such a manner that a closed ball part of the ball 22 seals off the throw-in opening 21 of the shaft 20.
- Figs. 1, 2, 4 and 6 show this position.
- suitable materials for example plastic, and by using optional extra sealing means, the ball 22 can in this position seal off the throw-in opening 21 in a largely stench-tight manner.
- the ball 22 of the associated shaft 20 is rotated to such an extent, preferably over the shortest possible route (in Fig. 6 in the clockwise direction) , that the opening 45 of the chamber 44 coincides with the throw-in opening 21 of the shaft 20.
- the ball 22 is rotated back into the position shown in Fig. 6. In this position, weighing means (not shown) , which are coupled to suspension means for the journals 41 of the ball 22, can weigh a substantially constant load plus the contents of the chamber 44.
- the ball 22 can then be rotated further into the position shown in Fig. 8, in which the opening 45 of the chamber 44 of the ball 22 faces downwards, so that refuse present in the chamber 44 is tipped down, via the shaft 20, into the silo 7 .
- the switches 48, 49 or at least signals provided by these switches are enabled.
- the drive means When the user activates the switch 48, the drive means will rotate the ball 22 into the throw- in position shown in Fig. 7.
- the switch 48 When the user then, optionally after having thrown in refuse, activates at least one of the switches 49, the ball 22 will be rotated, by the drive means, into the weighing position shown in Fig. 6. After the deposited refuse has been weighed, the drive means will rotate the ball 22 into the tipping position shown in Fig. 8. Then, the drive means will rotate the ball 22 into the at-rest position which is also shown in Fig. 6.
- the person depositing the refuse has to activate both switches 49 simultaneously, so that neither hand is free, thus preventing the hands from accidentally being trapped when the ball 22 is rotated out of the throw- in position shown in Fig. 7 into the weighing or at-rest position shown in Fig. 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98909867A EP0968124A1 (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-03-10 | Refuse-collection device with underground refuse silos |
AU64237/98A AU6423798A (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-03-10 | Refuse-collection device with underground refuse silos |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1005603A NL1005603C2 (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1997-03-21 | Waste collection facility with underground waste silos. |
NL1005603 | 1997-03-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998042596A1 true WO1998042596A1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
Family
ID=19764643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NL1998/000139 WO1998042596A1 (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-03-10 | Refuse-collection device with underground refuse silos |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0968124A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU6423798A (en) |
NL (1) | NL1005603C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998042596A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10056263A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-29 | Roland Kohler | Sorting and storage system for recyclable materials comprises row of for different types of material with common lid which contains sloping conveyors of predetermined lengths and angles which tip material into each bin in turn |
EP1440918A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-07-28 | Konrad Kohler | Collection system for recyclable products |
NL1037482C2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-23 | Rooij Milieutechniek B V De | COMPOSITION OF AN UNDERGROUND CONTAINER AND A SWIVELABLE FEED UNIT. |
EP2336054A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Burried or semi-burried refuse collecting receptacle |
DE202012100425U1 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-03-14 | Patrick Bauer | Insertion column of an underfloor collection container |
WO2014099190A1 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Big Belly Solar, Inc. | Controlling electrically-powered trash compactors and receptacles |
EP2939956A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | ESE World B.V. | Insertion device for an underground refuse collecting device and underground refuse collecting device |
EP2939954A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | ESE World B.V. | Insertion column for an underground refuse collecting device and underground refuse collecting device |
WO2021013555A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-28 | Mr. Fill Holding B.V. | Refuse distribution and compaction devices and methods |
NL2023538B1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-02-08 | Mr Fill Holding B V | Refuse distribution and compaction device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111217046A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-02 | 南京工程学院 | Intelligent garbage classification and recovery system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4217118A1 (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-12-02 | Horst H Dr Seeber | Protective container for waste bins for contaminated waste - has hollow lid and cover forming closable mini container fitting on filling opening and having flat seal and centring edge at the bottom. |
DE8628678U1 (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1995-02-16 | Illert, Christiane, 40470 Düsseldorf | Equipment for recycling containers |
EP0650908A1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-03 | ALLIBERT EQUIPEMENT (Société Anonyme), société dite: | Improvements in underground refuse storage units |
DE4413034A1 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Alois Ziswiler | Receptacle for automated domestic waste collection and invoicing |
WO1996022238A1 (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-07-25 | Tecnocad S.R.L. | A plant and a process for differentiated refuse collection |
DE29607717U1 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1996-08-01 | CSL Computer-Service Lauchhammer GmbH, 01979 Lauchhammer | Operating device for bulk container internals |
DE19524629C1 (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-02-13 | Helbing & Partner | Stationary bio waste collection system |
-
1997
- 1997-03-21 NL NL1005603A patent/NL1005603C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-03-10 AU AU64237/98A patent/AU6423798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-10 EP EP98909867A patent/EP0968124A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-10 WO PCT/NL1998/000139 patent/WO1998042596A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8628678U1 (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1995-02-16 | Illert, Christiane, 40470 Düsseldorf | Equipment for recycling containers |
DE4217118A1 (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-12-02 | Horst H Dr Seeber | Protective container for waste bins for contaminated waste - has hollow lid and cover forming closable mini container fitting on filling opening and having flat seal and centring edge at the bottom. |
EP0650908A1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-03 | ALLIBERT EQUIPEMENT (Société Anonyme), société dite: | Improvements in underground refuse storage units |
DE4413034A1 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Alois Ziswiler | Receptacle for automated domestic waste collection and invoicing |
WO1996022238A1 (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-07-25 | Tecnocad S.R.L. | A plant and a process for differentiated refuse collection |
DE19524629C1 (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-02-13 | Helbing & Partner | Stationary bio waste collection system |
DE29607717U1 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1996-08-01 | CSL Computer-Service Lauchhammer GmbH, 01979 Lauchhammer | Operating device for bulk container internals |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10056263A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-29 | Roland Kohler | Sorting and storage system for recyclable materials comprises row of for different types of material with common lid which contains sloping conveyors of predetermined lengths and angles which tip material into each bin in turn |
DE10056263C2 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-03-13 | Roland Kohler | Recyclable materials collection system |
EP1440918A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-07-28 | Konrad Kohler | Collection system for recyclable products |
NL1037482C2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-23 | Rooij Milieutechniek B V De | COMPOSITION OF AN UNDERGROUND CONTAINER AND A SWIVELABLE FEED UNIT. |
EP2336054A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Burried or semi-burried refuse collecting receptacle |
FR2954299A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-24 | Plastic Omnium Cie | BULK OR SEMI-BURNER VOLUNTARY CONTAINER, TANK BUILDING ELEMENT FOR RECEIVING SUCH CONTAINER, TANK AND TANK FRAME FOR RECEIVING SUCH CONTAINER |
DE202012100425U1 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-03-14 | Patrick Bauer | Insertion column of an underfloor collection container |
EP2514689A1 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-24 | Patrick Bauer | Insertion column of a subterranean collection container |
EP2514689B1 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2016-01-13 | Patrick Bauer | Insertion column of a subterranean collection container |
WO2014099190A1 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Big Belly Solar, Inc. | Controlling electrically-powered trash compactors and receptacles |
EP2939956A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | ESE World B.V. | Insertion device for an underground refuse collecting device and underground refuse collecting device |
EP2939954A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | ESE World B.V. | Insertion column for an underground refuse collecting device and underground refuse collecting device |
WO2021013555A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-28 | Mr. Fill Holding B.V. | Refuse distribution and compaction devices and methods |
NL2023538B1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-02-08 | Mr Fill Holding B V | Refuse distribution and compaction device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1005603C2 (en) | 1998-09-22 |
AU6423798A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
EP0968124A1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
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