WO1998017229A2 - Medicament - Google Patents
Medicament Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998017229A2 WO1998017229A2 PCT/DE1997/002511 DE9702511W WO9817229A2 WO 1998017229 A2 WO1998017229 A2 WO 1998017229A2 DE 9702511 W DE9702511 W DE 9702511W WO 9817229 A2 WO9817229 A2 WO 9817229A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- medicament according
- capsule
- medicament
- essentially
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 1S,5S-(-)-alpha-Pinene Natural products CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930007050 cineol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MVNCAPSFBDBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-pinene Natural products CC1=CCC23C1CC2C3(C)C MVNCAPSFBDBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000256186 Anopheles <genus> Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 methyl hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940040493 myrtol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010012434 Dermatitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002009 allergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D2575/3209—Details
- B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/3227—Cuts or weakening lines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a further indication of a medicament according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the above-mentioned preparations should be applied several times a day, preferably after a bath, in order to maintain the desired effect.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a possibility for the prophylactic conditioning of the human body against infections which can be transmitted by stinging insects. to indicate diseases with medication, which can also be carried out easily by medically inexperienced persons and has a relatively long-lasting effect.
- the invention includes the finding, surprisingly found, that essential oils to be administered orally, in particular in a mixture known under the trade name "Myrtol standardized", and in a known manner, for the treatment of colds, for example acute and / or chronic bronchitis or inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, the preparations used have a hitherto unknown effect, which in an advantageous manner is used to ward off stinging insects approaching humans, for example Anopheles mosquitoes - and thus in particular for prophylactic conditioning of the body to prevent malaria - gen - is usable.
- Preventing insect bites that transmit the infectious disease malaria is basically the safest form of malaria prophylaxis.
- Malaria is one of the most dangerous diseases that can occur in the tropics or parts of the subtropics despite intensive global control measures.
- the dangerousness of this infectious disease caused by protozoa and transmitted by the bite of Anopheles mosquitoes is, in particular, that after an incubation period of 5 to 17 days on average suddenly high fever together with chills and gastrointestinal nal complaints occur and vital organs are affected - often unnoticed - in their function.
- the disease often underestimated in terms of its dangerousness, can lead to death if medical treatment is not given immediately.
- a mixture of a mixture of essential oils and fillers or auxiliary substances known as "Myrtol standardized" is administered orally in the form of a capsule.
- the mixture of the essential oils has a composition of at least 25 percent by mass of limonene, 25 percent by weight of cineol and 6.7 percent by weight of ⁇ -Pmen.
- Rubol, gelatin, glycerol, dry substance from sorbitol acid, dibutyl phthalate and methylhydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate are provided as fillers and auxiliary substances.
- 85% glycerol and a dry substance made of non-crystallizing 70% sorbitol solution are particularly favorable for the specification of the auxiliaries.
- the capsule only dissolves after reaching the small intestine, so that the substances in the capsule are advantageously - without Stress on the stomach - get into the bloodstream particularly quickly and can be distributed to the periphery of the body via the vascular system.
- the capsule is essentially streamlined formed and can therefore be transported particularly cheaply into the region of the small intestine by the pe ⁇ stalsik of the human digestive system and their envelope substance can be dissolved there as intended.
- Foil packaging is advantageous for convenient handling of the medicament to be administered orally in capsule form.
- the packaging has a carrier film in which cup-like formations are provided, each of which accommodates a single capsule.
- the depressions arranged in the carrier film are closed by a cover film spanning the entire carrier film.
- the cover film consists of a relatively soft metal, preferably of aluminum, and can be severed by means of a pressing / bending movement which is carried out with little effort in order to remove a medicament capsule.
- the film packaging has a plurality of predetermined breaking points or predetermined breaking points, which structure the areas for the portioned active ingredients in a matrix.
- individual active ingredient capsules can advantageously be separated out of the film packaging, so that the patient does not constantly have to carry the entire packaging along.
- FIG. 1 shows an advantageous embodiment of a package with the medicament according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A ... A in Figure 1 and
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 with a graphical application note.
- a homogeneous mixture is prepared for every 100 capsules from 30 g standardized myrtol with at least 7.5 g limonene, 7.5 g cineol and 2 g ⁇ -pinene in a suitable apparatus with stirring.
- customary auxiliaries can be added.
- the mixture is encapsulated in gelatin capsules with the addition of glycerol, dry substance from 70%, non-crystallizing sorbitol solution. Small amounts of methyl hydroxyl cellulose phthalate and dibityl phthalate are also added.
- the gelatine capsules are closed in a known manner.
- the drug corresponds in its active ingredient composition and in its dosage form to the drug Gelo yrtol® forte, which was previously only used to treat acute and chronic bronchitis and inflammation of the paranasal sinuses (smusitis).
- a for a capsule-shaped anti-insect agent containing a mixture of essential oils is mat-shaped and consists of a carrier film 3 with cup-like formations 4.
- the packaging 1 is structured in a matrix-like manner by predetermined breaking or predetermined breaking lines 6, 7 and allows a separation of matrix sections, so that only those for the pro- phylactic conditioning of the patient required amount of the drug must be carried.
- a capsule 2 of the medicament produced as described above is inserted into each of the shaped depressions 4.
- the formations 4 are closed by a common cover film 5 made of aluminum and spanning the entire carrier film.
- the cover film 5 has a low thickness and can be separated by bending or pressing onto the underside of the formation with little effort in order to remove the enclosed medicament capsule 2.
- the oral application of the medicament according to the invention enables the prophylactic conditioning of a patient to be carried out more effectively and conveniently against the risk of malaria transmission by flying, stinging insects, preferably by Anopheles mosquitoes, than with the use of known preparations, which are in liquid or pasty form and have to be applied by laboriously rubbing in free areas of skin.
- FIG. 3 shows a further variant of a packaging 8, which has the reproduction of a mosquito 9 as a print.
- the illustration of the stinging insect opens up the indication of this medication without further thought.
- this can also be achieved by appropriate shaping by deep drawing or the like, so that the user can also feel the medication. It is unmistakable and can be found quickly if necessary.
- the invention does not limit its execution to the preferred exemplary embodiments specified above. Rather, a number of variants are conceivable which make use of the solution shown even in the case of fundamentally different types.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medicament containing a mixture of essential oils respectively and substantially composed of at least 25 wt % limonene, 25 wt % cineol and 6.7 wt % alpha -pinene, and an additional indication of an orally applied medicament to prevent insect stings.
Description
Arzneimittel
drug
Beschreibungdescription
Die Erfindung betrifft eine weitere Indikation eines Arzneimittels gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a further indication of a medicament according to the preamble of claim 1.
Es ist bekannt, als prophylaktische Maßnahme zur Verhinderung von Insektenstichen, insbesondere von Moskitos, in tropischen oder subtropischen Gebieten Cremes oder Ole auf die Haut aufzutragen. Damit sollen sowohl allergische Hautreaktionen als auch eine Übertragung der Tropenkrankheit Malaria durch die Insektenstiche verhindert werden.It is known to apply creams or oils to the skin in tropical or subtropical areas as a prophylactic measure to prevent insect bites, in particular mosquitoes. This is intended to prevent both allergic skin reactions and transmission of tropical malaria from insect bites.
Derartige Präparate, beispielsweise bekannt unter dem Han- delsnamen "Autan®" oder "Zanzaπn®", haben für den Anwender jedoch mehrere Nachteile.Such preparations, known for example under the trade name "Autan®" or "Zanzaπn®", have several disadvantages for the user.
Einerseits sind diese Präparate durch eine unangenehme Geruchsentwicklung und durch eine mehr oder weniger starke Klebwirkung auf der Haut der in die Behandlung einbezogenen Korperbereiche sowohl für die eweilige Person und als auch andere Personen äußerst unangenehm.On the one hand, these preparations are extremely uncomfortable for both the individual and other persons due to an unpleasant odor development and a more or less strong adhesive effect on the skin of the body areas involved in the treatment.
Andererseits sind Nebenwirkungen bei der Anwendung der vorstehend genannten Präparate, beispielsweise das Auslosen einer Allergie oder Anwendungsbeschrankungen für einen be- stimmten Personenkreis, nicht völlig auszuschließen.On the other hand, side effects when using the above-mentioned preparations, for example triggering an allergy or restrictions on use for a certain group of people, cannot be completely ruled out.
Des weiteren sind die vorstehend genannten Präparate taglich mehrmals, vorzugsweise nach einem Bad, zu applizieren, um die gewünschte Wirkung aufrechtzuerhalten.Furthermore, the above-mentioned preparations should be applied several times a day, preferably after a bath, in order to maintain the desired effect.
Ausgehend von den Mangeln des Standes der Technik liegt der Erfindung deshalb die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Möglichkeit zur prophylaktischen Konditionierung des menschlichen Korper gegen durch stechende Insekten übertragbare Infektions-
krankheiten mit medikamentösen Mitteln anzugeben, welche auch von medizinisch unerfahrenden Personen auf einfache Weise durchfuhrbar ist und eine relativ langanhaltende Wirkung aufweist.Starting from the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a possibility for the prophylactic conditioning of the human body against infections which can be transmitted by stinging insects. to indicate diseases with medication, which can also be carried out easily by medically inexperienced persons and has a relatively long-lasting effect.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelost.The object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1.
Die Erfindung schließt die überraschend gefundene Erkenntnis ein, daß oral zu applizierende, ätherische Ole, insbesondere m einer unter dem Handelsnamen "Myrtol standardi- siert" bekannten Mischung, enthaltende und m bekannter Weise zum Therapieren von Erkältungskrankheiten, beispielsweise einer akuten und/oder chronischen Bronchitis oder Entzündungen der Nasennebenhöhlen, verwendeten Präparate eine bisher unbekannte Wirkung aufweisen, welche m vor- teilhafter Weise zur Abwehr von den Menschen anfliegenden, stechenden Insekten, beispielsweise von Anopheles-Mucken - und damit insbesondere für eine prophylaktische Konditio- nierung des Korpers zur Verhinderung von Malariaerkrankun- gen - nutzbar ist. Das Verhindern von Insektenstichen, durch welche die Infektionskrankheit Malaria übertragen wird, ist grundsatzlich die sicherste Form einer Malaria- prophylaxe .The invention includes the finding, surprisingly found, that essential oils to be administered orally, in particular in a mixture known under the trade name "Myrtol standardized", and in a known manner, for the treatment of colds, for example acute and / or chronic bronchitis or inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, the preparations used have a hitherto unknown effect, which in an advantageous manner is used to ward off stinging insects approaching humans, for example Anopheles mosquitoes - and thus in particular for prophylactic conditioning of the body to prevent malaria - gen - is usable. Preventing insect bites that transmit the infectious disease malaria is basically the safest form of malaria prophylaxis.
Malaria zahlt zu den gefährlichsten Krankheiten, welche m den Tropen bzw. Teilen der Subtropen trotz weltweiter, ιn- tensiver Bekampfungsmaßnahmen auftreten können. Die Gefährlichkeit dieser durch Protozoen hervorgerufenene und durch den Stich von Anopheles-Mucken übertragenen Infektionskrankheit besteht insbesondere darin, daß nach einer Inkubationszeit von durchschnittlich 5 bis 17 Tagen plötzlich hohes Fieber zusammen mit Schuttelfrost und gastrointesti-
nalen Beschwerden auftritt und lebenswichtige Organe m ihrer Funktion - häufig unbemerkt - m Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden. Die m ihrer Gefährlichkeit oft unterschätzte Krankheit kann bei nicht sofortiger medizinischer Behand- lung zum Tode fuhren.Malaria is one of the most dangerous diseases that can occur in the tropics or parts of the subtropics despite intensive global control measures. The dangerousness of this infectious disease caused by protozoa and transmitted by the bite of Anopheles mosquitoes is, in particular, that after an incubation period of 5 to 17 days on average suddenly high fever together with chills and gastrointestinal nal complaints occur and vital organs are affected - often unnoticed - in their function. The disease, often underestimated in terms of its dangerousness, can lead to death if medical treatment is not given immediately.
Die übliche Malariaprophylaxe für Personen, welche aus beruflichen oder Urlaubsgrunden aus einem Land Europas m ein außereuropäisches, malariarelevantes Gebiet reisen, wird medikamentös durchgeführt und erfordert f r einen Therapie- erfolg einen erheblichen organisatorischen und zeitlichen Aufwand. Dazu kommt, daß eine derartige Prophylaxe bereits zeitlich weit vor der Reise begonnen und auch noch nach der Heimkehr weitergeführt werden muß. Sie ist im übrigen durch allergene Nebenerscheinungen oder andere patientenspezifl- sehe Bedingungen vielfach nur beschrankt durchf hrbar.The usual malaria prophylaxis for people who travel to a non-European, malaria-relevant area for professional or holiday reasons from a country in Europe is carried out with medication and requires considerable organizational and time expenditure for successful therapy. In addition, such prophylaxis must be started well before the trip and must be continued even after returning home. In addition, it can often only be carried out to a limited extent due to allergenic side effects or other patient-specific conditions.
Die bisher unbekannte Wirkung der Verwendung von oral zu applizierenden Gemischen von ätherischen Ölen, beispielsweise von einem unter dem Handelsnamen "Myrtol" bekannten Gemisch, zur vorbeugenden Behandlung von Korperpartien, welche dem Wirkungsbereich von stechenden Insekten ausgesetzt sind, wird durch einen weiteren medizinischen und für den Patienten besonders vorteilhaften Effekt verstärkt, welcher sich darin ausdruckt, daß bei Einnahme des erfin- dungsgemaß angewendeten Arzneimittels aufgrund einer Fluch- tigkeit der ätherischen Ole durch die Haut eine relativ langanhaltende Schutzwirkung erreichbar ist. Die fluchtigen ätherischen Ole rufen eine spurbare Geruchswahrnehmung bei Insekten hervor, welche auch bei geringfügiger, vom Menschen nicht als störend empfundener, Intensität anfliegende Insekten abschreckt.
Die einmalige Einnahme einer empfohlenen Tagesdosis des er- findungsgemaßen Arzneimittels fuhrt in vorteilhafter Weise zu einer Wirkungsdauer von bis zu drei Tagen.The hitherto unknown effect of the use of mixtures of essential oils to be administered orally, for example of a mixture known under the trade name "Myrtol", for the preventive treatment of parts of the body which are exposed to the range of action of stinging insects is explained by a further medical and for the Patients particularly advantageous effect, which is expressed in that when the medicament used according to the invention is taken, a relatively long-lasting protective effect can be achieved due to the volatility of the essential oils through the skin. The volatile ethereal oils create a noticeable smell perception in insects, which discourages even insects that are insignificant and light, which humans do not find annoying. The one-time intake of a recommended daily dose of the medicament according to the invention advantageously leads to a duration of action of up to three days.
Entsprechend der bevorzugten Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung wird eine Mischung aus einem als "Myrtol standardisiert" bekannten Gemisch von ätherischen Ölen und Füll- bzw. Hilfsstoffen in Form einer Kapsel oral appliziert.According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, a mixture of a mixture of essential oils and fillers or auxiliary substances known as "Myrtol standardized" is administered orally in the form of a capsule.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung weist die Mischung der ätherischen Ole eine Zusammensetzung von jeweils mindestens 25 Masseprozent Limonen, 25 Masseprozent Cineol und 6,7 Masseprozent α-Pmen auf. Als Füll- bzw. Hilfsstoffe sind Rubol, Gelatine, Glycerol, Trockensubstanz aus Sorbitolsaure, Dibutylphtalat und Methylhydroxypro- pylcellulosephtalat vorgesehen.According to an advantageous development of the invention, the mixture of the essential oils has a composition of at least 25 percent by mass of limonene, 25 percent by weight of cineol and 6.7 percent by weight of α-Pmen. Rubol, gelatin, glycerol, dry substance from sorbitol acid, dibutyl phthalate and methylhydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate are provided as fillers and auxiliary substances.
Für die Spezifikation der Hilfsstoffe ist entsprechend einer zusatzlichen Weiterbildung der Erfindung 85%-tiges Glycerol und eine Trockensubstanz aus nichtkristallisierender 70%-tιger Sorbitollosung besonders gunstig.According to an additional development of the invention, 85% glycerol and a dry substance made of non-crystallizing 70% sorbitol solution are particularly favorable for the specification of the auxiliaries.
Durch Wahl der stofflichen Zusammensetzung der Kapselhulle aus den vorstehend genannten Füll- und Hilfsstoffen wird entsprechend einer anderen gunstigen Weiterbildung der Erfindung erreicht, daß sich die Kapsel erst nach Erreichen des Dünndarms auflost, so daß die sich m der Kapsel befindlichen Substanzen in vorteilhafter Weise - ohne Bela- stung des Magens - besonders schnell in die Blutbahn gelangen und über das Gefaßsystem bis zur Korperperipherie verteilt werden können.By choosing the material composition of the capsule shell from the fillers and auxiliaries mentioned above, according to another advantageous development of the invention, the capsule only dissolves after reaching the small intestine, so that the substances in the capsule are advantageously - without Stress on the stomach - get into the bloodstream particularly quickly and can be distributed to the periphery of the body via the vascular system.
Entsprechend einer bevorzugten Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung ist die Kapsel im wesentlichen stromlinienförmig aus-
gebildet und kann deshalb durch die Peπstaltik des menschlichen Verdauungssystems besonders gunstig bis in den Bereich des Dünndarms transportiert und deren Hullsubstanz dort bestimmungsgemäß aufgelost werden.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the capsule is essentially streamlined formed and can therefore be transported particularly cheaply into the region of the small intestine by the peπstalsik of the human digestive system and their envelope substance can be dissolved there as intended.
Für eine bequeme Handhabung des in Kapselform oral zu applizierenden Medikaments ist eine Folienverpackung vorteilhaft. Die Verpackung weist eine Tragerfolie auf, in welcher napfartigen Ausformungen vorgesehen sind, welche jeweils eine einzelne Kapsel aufnehmen. Die in der Trager- folie angeordneten Vertiefungen sind durch eine die gesamte Tragerfolie überspannende Deckfolie verschlossen. Die Deck- folie besteht aus einem relativ weichen Metall, vorzugsweise aus Aluminium, und kann durch eine mit geringem Kraftaufwand vorgenommene Preß/Biegebewegung zwecks Entnahme ei- ner Arzneimittel-Kapsel durchtrennt werden.Foil packaging is advantageous for convenient handling of the medicament to be administered orally in capsule form. The packaging has a carrier film in which cup-like formations are provided, each of which accommodates a single capsule. The depressions arranged in the carrier film are closed by a cover film spanning the entire carrier film. The cover film consists of a relatively soft metal, preferably of aluminum, and can be severed by means of a pressing / bending movement which is carried out with little effort in order to remove a medicament capsule.
Die Folienverpackung weist eine Mehrzahl von Sollbruchoder Sollknickstellen auf, welche die Bereiche für die portionierten Wirkstoffe matrixformig gliedern. Dadurch lassen sich m vorteilhafter Weise einzelne Wirkstoffkapseln aus der Folienverpackung heraustrennen, so daß ein Mitfuhren der gesamten Verpackung durch den Patienten nicht standig erforderlich ist.The film packaging has a plurality of predetermined breaking points or predetermined breaking points, which structure the areas for the portioned active ingredients in a matrix. As a result, individual active ingredient capsules can advantageously be separated out of the film packaging, so that the patient does not constantly have to carry the entire packaging along.
Andere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteranspruchen gekennzeichnet bzw. werden nachstehend zusammen mit der Beschreibung der bevorzugten Ausfuhrung der Erfindung anhand der Figuren naher dargestellt. Es zeigen:Other advantageous developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims or are shown in more detail below together with the description of the preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to the figures. Show it:
Figur 1 eine vorteilhafte Ausfuhrungs form einer Verpackung mit dem erfmdungsgemaßen Arzneimittel m Drauf- sieht,
Figur 2 eine Schnittdarstellung entlang der Linie A...A in Figur 1 sowieFIG. 1 shows an advantageous embodiment of a package with the medicament according to the invention, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A ... A in Figure 1 and
Figur 3 ein weiteres Ausfuhrungsbeispiel gemäß Figur 1 mit einem grafischen Applikationshmweis .3 shows a further exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 with a graphical application note.
Zur Herstellung des erfmdungsgemaßen Arzneimittels wird für e 100 Kapseln aus 30 g standardisiertem Myrtol mit mindestens 7,5 g Limonen, 7,5 g Cineol und 2 g α-Pinen in einer geeigneten Apparatur unter Ruhren ein homogenes Gemisch hergestellt. Hierbei können übliche Hilfsstoffe zuge- fuht werden. Das Gemisch wird m Gelatmekapseln unter Zusatz von Glycerol, Trockensubstanz aus 70oiger, nicht kristallisierender Sorbitollosung verkapselt. Methyl- hydroxylcellulosephthalat und Dibitylphtalat werden ebenfalls geringen Mengen zugesetzt. Die Gelatmekapseln werden auf bekannte Art und Weise verschlossen. Das Arzneimittel entspricht m seiner WirkstoffZusammensetzung und m seiner Darreichungsform dem Arzneimittel Gelo yrtol® for- te, das bisher nur zur Behandlung akuter und chronischer Bronchitis und von Entzündungen der Nasennebenhöhlen (Smusitis) diente.To produce the medicament according to the invention, a homogeneous mixture is prepared for every 100 capsules from 30 g standardized myrtol with at least 7.5 g limonene, 7.5 g cineol and 2 g α-pinene in a suitable apparatus with stirring. Here, customary auxiliaries can be added. The mixture is encapsulated in gelatin capsules with the addition of glycerol, dry substance from 70%, non-crystallizing sorbitol solution. Small amounts of methyl hydroxyl cellulose phthalate and dibityl phthalate are also added. The gelatine capsules are closed in a known manner. The drug corresponds in its active ingredient composition and in its dosage form to the drug Gelo yrtol® forte, which was previously only used to treat acute and chronic bronchitis and inflammation of the paranasal sinuses (smusitis).
Die m den Figuren 1 und 2 Draufsicht bzw. als Schnitt A...A dargestellte Folienverpackung 1 für ein eine Mischung ätherischer Ole aufweisendes Anti-Insektenmittel in Kapselform ist matπxformig ausgebildet und besteht aus einer Tragerfolie 3 mit napfartigen Ausformungen 4.The film packaging 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 or in section A ... A for a capsule-shaped anti-insect agent containing a mixture of essential oils is mat-shaped and consists of a carrier film 3 with cup-like formations 4.
Die Verpackung 1 ist durch Sollbruch- oder Sollknicklinien 6, 7 matrixartig gegliedert und laßt eine Vereinzelung von Matrixabschnitten zu, so daß nur die jeweils für die pro-
phylaktische Konditionierung des Patienten erforderliche Menge des Arzneimittels mitgefuhrt werden muß.The packaging 1 is structured in a matrix-like manner by predetermined breaking or predetermined breaking lines 6, 7 and allows a separation of matrix sections, so that only those for the pro- phylactic conditioning of the patient required amount of the drug must be carried.
In jeder der ausgeformten Vertiefungen 4 ist eine Kapsel 2 des wie vorstehend beschrieben hergestellten Medikaments eingefügt. Die Ausformungen 4 sind durch eine gemeinsame, die gesamte Tragerfolie überspannende Deckfolie 5 aus Aluminium verschlossen.A capsule 2 of the medicament produced as described above is inserted into each of the shaped depressions 4. The formations 4 are closed by a common cover film 5 made of aluminum and spanning the entire carrier film.
Die Deckfolie 5 weist eine geringe Starke auf und laßt sich durch Biegen oder durch Pressen auf die Unterseite der Aus- formung mit geringem Kraftaufwand zwecks Entnahme der eingeschlossenen Arzneimittel-Kapsel 2 auftrennen.The cover film 5 has a low thickness and can be separated by bending or pressing onto the underside of the formation with little effort in order to remove the enclosed medicament capsule 2.
Es wurde festgestellt, daß durch die orale Applikation des erfmdungsgemaßen Arzneimittels die prophylaktische Konditionierung eines Patienten gegen die Gefahr einer Mala- riaubertragung durch anfliegende, stechende Insekten, vorzugsweise durch Anopheles-Mucken, wirkungsvoller und bequemer durchgeführt werden kann, als mit der Anwendung bekannter Präparate, welche in flussiger oder pastoser Form vorliegen und durch umständliches Einreiben freier Hautpartien aufgetragen werden müssen.It has been found that the oral application of the medicament according to the invention enables the prophylactic conditioning of a patient to be carried out more effectively and conveniently against the risk of malaria transmission by flying, stinging insects, preferably by Anopheles mosquitoes, than with the use of known preparations, which are in liquid or pasty form and have to be applied by laboriously rubbing in free areas of skin.
Neben dem Wegfall der auch fremde Personen störenden Geruchsbelastung und dem unangenehmen Verkleben der Haut werden durch das Verfluchtigen der ätherischen Ole des erfin- dungsgemaßen Medikaments durch die Haut des Patienten in vorteilhafter Weise auch die Korperbereiche von einem die Insekten vertreibenden Geruchsschleier geringer Dicke erfaßt, welche beim Applizieren von pastosen Präparaten, beispielsweise durch Teile der Bekleidung, abgedeckt oder einfach vergessen worden sind.
In Figur 3 ist eine weitere Variante einer Verpackung 8 wiedergegeben, welche als Aufdruck die Wiedergabe einer Stechmücke 9 aufweist. (Die übrigen Elemente sind mit den Bezugszeichen versehen, die denjenigen der vorstehenden Be- Schreibung entsprechen.) Mit der Abbildung des Stechnin- sekts erschließt sich ohne näheres Nachdenken die Indikation dieses Medikaments. Entsprechend kann dies auch durch eine entsprechende Formgebung durch Tiefziehen oder dergleichen erreicht werden, so daß der Anwender das Medika- ment auch ertasten kann. Damit ist es unverwechselbar und kann im Bedarfsfall schnell aufgefunden werden.In addition to the elimination of the unpleasant odor and the unpleasant sticking of the skin, by volatilizing the essential oils of the medication according to the invention through the patient's skin, the body areas are also advantageously covered by an odor veil of small thickness which repels the insects Application of pasty preparations, for example through parts of clothing, have been covered or simply forgotten. FIG. 3 shows a further variant of a packaging 8, which has the reproduction of a mosquito 9 as a print. (The remaining elements are provided with the reference symbols which correspond to those in the description above.) The illustration of the stinging insect opens up the indication of this medication without further thought. Correspondingly, this can also be achieved by appropriate shaping by deep drawing or the like, so that the user can also feel the medication. It is unmistakable and can be found quickly if necessary.
Wirkung:Effect:
- Durch Einnahme von jeweils 5 Kapseln konnte bei mehreren Personen ein mehrere Tage wirksamer Schutz vor Insektenstichen (Moskitos) trotz Auftretens der Insekten in Schwärmen erreicht werden. Der Schutz hielt jeweils mehrere Tage an. Zur Aufrechterhaltung des Schutzes war es ausreichend, die Einnahme auf 1 Kapsel in einem Zeitraum von - je nach Versuchsperson - 1 bis 3 Tagen zu reduzieren. Hierbei wurde in dem betreffenden Versuchszeitraum, der sich über 4 Wochen erstreckte, jeweils kein einziger Insektenstich mehr festgestellt .- By taking 5 capsules each, several people were able to achieve effective protection against insect bites (mosquitoes) for several days despite the appearance of the insects in swarms. Protection continued for several days. To maintain protection, it was sufficient to reduce the intake to 1 capsule over a period of 1 to 3 days, depending on the test subject. No insect bites were found in the respective test period, which extended over 4 weeks.
- In Vergleichsversuchen wurde von einer anderen Gruppe von Probanden jeweils ein bekanntes Mittel zur Verhinderung von Insektenstichen in der jeweils in der Packungsbeilage angegeben Dosierung angewendet. Es konnte bei diesen Personen keine merkbare Herabsetzung der Zahl der Insektenstiche im Vergleich zu ei- ner weiteren Gruppe von Personen, die im betreffenden
Zeitraum keinerlei Medikamente zu sich genommen haben, festgestellt werden.- In comparative experiments, a different group of test subjects used a known means of preventing insect bites in the dosage indicated in the package insert. There was no noticeable reduction in the number of insect bites in these individuals compared to another group of individuals in the subject Period, have not taken any medication.
- Die vorstehend beschriebene Wirkung des Arzneimittels wurde unter anderem von Touristen, welche tropische Gebiete, beispielsweise die Malediven, bereisten und, welche mit den bekannten Mitteln Insektenstiche nicht verhindern konnten, bestätigt.- The effect of the drug described above has been confirmed by tourists who traveled to tropical areas, such as the Maldives, and who could not prevent insect bites with the known means.
Die Erfindung beschrankt sicn m ihrer Ausfuhrung nicht auf die vorstehend angegebenen bevorzugten Ausfuhrungsbeispie- le. Vielmehr ist eine Anzahl von Varianten denkbar, welche von der dargestellten Losung auch bei grundsatzlich anders gearteten Ausfuhrungen Gebrauch macht.
The invention does not limit its execution to the preferred exemplary embodiments specified above. Rather, a number of variants are conceivable which make use of the solution shown even in the case of fundamentally different types.
Claims
1. Arzneimittel, welches ein Gemisch ätherischer Öle mit einer Zusammensetzung von jeweils im wesentlichen mindestens 25 Masseprozent Limonen, im wesentlichen 25 Masseprozent Cineol und im wesentlichen 6,7 Masseprozent α-Pinen aufweist, gekennzeichnet durch die weitere Indikation eines oral zu applizierendes Arzneimittels zur Verhütung von Insektenstichen.1. Medicament which has a mixture of essential oils with a composition of essentially at least 25% by mass of limonene, essentially 25% by mass of cineol and essentially 6.7% by mass of α-pinene, characterized by the further indication of an orally administered medicament for prevention of insect bites.
2. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung zur malariaprophylaktischen Konditionierung des menschlichen Körpers zwecks Abwehr von Insekten, beispielsweise von Stechmücken, insbesondere von Anopheles- Mucken.2. Medicament according to claim 1, characterized by the use for malaria-prophylactic conditioning of the human body for the purpose of repelling insects, for example mosquitoes, in particular anopheles mosquitoes.
3. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 2, gekennzeichnet durch ein Gemisch weiterer ätherischer Öle mit Füll- und Hilfsstoffen.3. Medicament according to claim 2, characterized by a mixture of further essential oils with fillers and auxiliaries.
4. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Füll- bzw. Hilfsstoffe Rüböl, Gelatine, Glycerol, Trockensubstanz aus Sorbitolsäure, Dibutylphtalat und Me- thylhydroxypropylcellulosephtalat vorgesehen sind. 4. Medicament according to claim 3, characterized in that rapeseed oil, gelatin, glycerol, dry substance of sorbitol acid, dibutyl phthalate and methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate are provided as fillers or auxiliaries.
5. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet durch 85%-iges Glycerol und Trockensubstanz aus nichtkristalli- sierender 70 -iger Sorbitollösung.5. Medicament according to claim 4, characterized by 85% glycerol and dry matter from non-crystallizing 70% sorbitol solution.
6. Arzneimittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine im wesentlichen kapseiförmige Applikationsform (2) .6. Medicament according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by an essentially capsule-shaped application form (2).
7. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wandung der Kapsel (2) dunndarmlöslich ausgebildet ist .7. Medicament according to claim 6, characterized in that the wall of the capsule (2) is designed to be soluble in the small intestine.
8. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kapsel (2) im wesentlichen ovaloid ausgebildet ist.8. Medicament according to claim 7, characterized in that the capsule (2) is substantially oval-shaped.
9. Arzneimittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine als verschweißte Trägerfolie (3) ausgebildete Verpackung (1).9. Medicament according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a packaging (1) designed as a welded carrier film (3).
10. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trägerfolie (3) napfartigen Ausformungen (4) für jeweils eine einzelne Kapsel (2) aufweist, wobei für die einzelnen Vertiefungen (4) eine gemeinsame Folienabdeckung (5) vorgesehen ist.10. Medicament according to claim 9, characterized in that the carrier film (3) has cup-like formations (4) for each individual capsule (2), a common film cover (5) being provided for the individual depressions (4).
11. Arzneimittel nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Folienverpackung (1) zur Erleichterung der Handhabung bei der Kapselentnahme Sollbruch- oder Sollknickstellen (6, 7) aufweist.11. Medicament according to claim 10, characterized in that the film packaging (1) for relief the handling during capsule removal has predetermined breaking or predetermined breaking points (6, 7).
12. Arzneimittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch das Vorsehen der Abbildung oder der Form eines Stechinsekts als Applikationshinweis. 12. Medicament according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by the provision of the image or the shape of a stinging insect as an application note.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU53059/98A AU5305998A (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1997-10-23 | Arzneimittel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19645366.6961023 | 1996-10-23 | ||
| DE1996145366 DE19645366A1 (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1996-10-23 | drug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998017229A2 true WO1998017229A2 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
Family
ID=7810578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1997/002511 WO1998017229A2 (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1997-10-23 | Medicament |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU5305998A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19645366A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998017229A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2343440A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-10 | Venalink Ltd | Medicine pack |
| US8455417B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2013-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
| US9006169B2 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2015-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
-
1996
- 1996-10-23 DE DE1996145366 patent/DE19645366A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-10-23 WO PCT/DE1997/002511 patent/WO1998017229A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-23 AU AU53059/98A patent/AU5305998A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2343440A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-10 | Venalink Ltd | Medicine pack |
| GB2343440B (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2002-10-09 | Venalink Ltd | Medicine packs |
| US8455417B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2013-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
| US10183051B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2019-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
| US9006169B2 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2015-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
| US9585866B2 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2017-03-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions with improved hyposensitivity |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19645366A1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
| AU5305998A (en) | 1998-05-15 |
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