WO1998016270A1

WO1998016270A1 - Drip bag holder

Info

Publication number: WO1998016270A1
Application number: PCT/JP1996/002963
Authority: WO
Inventors: Junko Suginaka
Original assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Best Life
Priority date: 1995-04-14
Filing date: 1996-10-14
Publication date: 1998-04-23
Also published as: JPH08280777A

Abstract

A drip bag holder comprising a shoulder pad portion (1) adapted to rest on the shoulder of a human body, an arm pad portion adapted to rest on the upper arm portion of the human body, securing bands (7, 8) for securing the arm pad portion (2) to the upper arm, a stay (3) and a bag holder frame (4), wherein the shoulder pad portion (1), the arm pad portion (2) and the securing bands (7, 8) are used to securely mount the holder on the human body, while the stay (3) and the bag holder frame (4) are used to hold a drip bag (A) containing drips, and wherein the shoulder pad portion (1) and the arm pad portion (2) are coupled to each other such that they can be rotated about a horizontal axis, as well as in various directions using a universal joint (14).

Description

Description Drip bag holder I Background technology

The present invention relates to an infusion bag holder for holding an infusion bag when performing infusion while walking.

Conventionally, as such a movable drip bag holder, there has been known a type in which the drip bag is hung on a supportable caster-supported column, and the patient pushes the drip bag manually and moves the drip bag on the floor surface.

However, according to such a conventional column type drip bag holder,

① The independence state is unstable and there is a danger of falling,

② In order to prevent falling and to prevent the drip bag from swaying, it can only move at extremely low speed.

③ It is difficult to move on the floor with steps or stairs.

走行 The running noise from the casters is

ため Relatively large operation force is required, especially for women and girls.

However, there were many shortcomings, and the demand for improvement from patients was high.

Therefore, the present invention provides a drip bag holder that can stably hold the drip bag and move safely and lightly.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a drip bag holder that can be easily attached to a human body.

Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that it does not restrict the movement of the human body, especially the arm, when worn. An object of the present invention is to provide a drip bag holder. Disclosure of the invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following configuration. The invention according to claim 1 is a bag holding means for holding an infusion bag containing an infusion liquid, and detachably fixed to a part of a human body to hold the infusion bag at a predetermined height position with respect to the human body. And a fastening means.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first aspect, as the fastening means, there is provided a shoulder rest applied to a shoulder of a human body, and a fastener for fixing the shoulder rest to the shoulder of the human body. Things.

According to the invention of claim 3, in the configuration of claim 2, an arm rest to be applied to the upper arm of the human body is continuously provided downward at one end of the shoulder rest, and the arm rest is wound around the upper arm. A fastening belt is provided as a fastening tool to be attached, and fastening means is configured, and the bag holding means is provided in a state of holding the drip bag at the shoulder portion of the human body.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the third aspect, a stay for suspending the drip bag is provided as the bag holding means so as to protrude upward from the shoulder when attached to a human body.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the fourth aspect, the shoulder rest and the arm rest are in a normal use state in which an angle between each other is substantially equal to an angle between the shoulder and the upper arm of the human body. They are connected to each other so as to be rotatable between an angle of about I80 ° and a deployed state.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the third or fourth aspect, the shoulder rest and the arm rest are rotatably connected in multiple directions by a universal joint. The invention of claim 7 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein a cap attached to a human head is used as the fastening means, and a bag case as bag holding means is attached to the cap. It is.

According to the above configuration, the drip bag is held by the patient's own body and moved by the patient's own walking, so that the holding state is stable, and there is no danger of the support column falling down, no moving noise, and the patient's body The burden on the organization is minimal.

In particular, according to the configuration of claim 2, since the load of the drip bag or the like is supported by the shoulder, the patient does not fall down, the physical burden on the patient is small, and a more stable holding state can be obtained. Can withstand use. Further, according to the configuration of claim 3, in order to fasten the arm contact portion to the upper arm portion with the fastening belt, for example, a configuration is adopted in which the pelt is lowered obliquely downward from the shoulder contact portion and the belt is fastened with the waste belt. In comparison, the mounting operation is easier.

Moreover, since the drip bag is held at the shoulder portion, the drip bag is held farther from the patient's face than when, for example, the drip bag is held on the shoulder. For this reason, it is possible to obtain a good feeling of wearing, for example, there is no feeling of oppression and there is no possibility that the view is obstructed.

According to the configuration of claim 4, even when it is necessary to apply an intravenous drip to a patient lying down at the accident site or the like, the holder is placed on the ground and the drip is performed with the drip bag suspended by a step. be able to.

In particular, according to the configuration of claim 5, the holder can be easily and stably installed on the ground by expanding the shoulder pad and the arm pad.

In addition, according to the configuration of claim 6, since the arm rest is rotatable in multiple directions, The movement of the arm is not restricted by fixing the arm rest to the upper arm. For this reason, the danger avoiding operation can be performed by freely using the arm, particularly when the vehicle falls or is about to fall.

According to the configuration of claim 7, the cap can be extremely easily attached to and detached from the human body by a one-touch operation of merely putting the cap on or taking off the cap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a drip bag holder 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the use state of the holder.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing another use state of the holder.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a use state corresponding to FIG. 3 of the drip bag holder according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of one drip bag holder according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a drip bag holder according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the holder in use.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a drip bag holder according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8C is a perspective view showing a _preferred embodiment of the present invention. An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First Embodiment (See FIGS. 1 to 3)

The drip bag holder according to the first embodiment includes a shoulder pad 1 applied to the shoulder of the human body, and an angle (90) that is substantially equal to an angle between the shoulder of the human body and the upper arm with respect to one end of the shoulder pad 1. ° strong) and an arm rest 2 which is provided downwardly and continuously.

The shoulder rest 1 and the arm rest 2 are made of foamed urethane and urethane foam on the inner surfaces (surfaces in contact with the human body) of base materials 1a and 2a made of a relatively hard and shape-retaining material such as plastic. Cushion layers lb and 2b made of a material having a good cushioning property such as soft rubber are provided, and each of them is formed in a curved shape substantially corresponding to the curved surfaces of the shoulder and the upper arm.

In addition, a stay 3 is projected upward at a corner portion that is a contact point between the shoulder rest 1 and the arm rest 2, and a pocket-shaped bag holding frame 4 is projected from the outer surface of the arm rest 2. I have.

The stay 3 is provided with two hanging hooks 5 and 6 at the top and bottom.During normal use, the drip bag A containing the drip solution is stored in the bag holder 4 so that it can be freely inserted and removed from the lower hanging hook 6. Hanged.

On the other hand, tape-fastening fastening bands 7, 8 are attached to the lower end of the arm rest 2, and these fastening bands 7, 8 are wrapped around the upper arm to be fixed. It is worn on the human body.

A pipe connecting port 9 is provided on the bottom wall of the bag holding frame 4, and a drip pipe B having a syringe (not shown) attached to the tip thereof is connected to the drip bag A via the pipe connecting port 9. .

Reference numeral 10 denotes a drip infusion relay container provided on the upper end side of the drip pipe B, and C denotes a syringe fixing band for fixing the injector. When using this drip bag holder, wrap the fastening bands 7 and 8 around the upper arm with the shoulder rest 1 on the human shoulder and the arm rest 2 on the upper arm as described above. After that (or prior to this), set the drip bag A, the drip pipe B, and the relay container 10 at the respective predetermined positions.

At this time, as a matter to be observed when performing the infusion, the relay container 10 is set at a position higher than the heart H of the user as shown in FIG.

In this condition, the patient is free to leave the bed and walk while walking, or stand or sit, and perform IV in any posture.

Moreover, according to this holder, the drip bag A is held by the patient's own body and moved by the patient's own walking, so that the holding state is better than that of the conventional column holder. There is no danger of falling, and there is no moving noise due to caster rolling.

In addition, the physical and mental burdens can be minimized by being released from the task of pushing and moving while using the nerves so that the pillars do not fall.

In addition, since the shoulder supports the load such as the weight of the drip bag, the holding state is more stable, such as the entire holder does not slip down, and the load is supported by the shoulder that has high load bearing capacity and little movement. By doing so, less fatigue is required even when used for a long time.

In addition, since the drip bag A is held at the shoulder portion, that is, at a position far from the patient's face, there is no feeling of oppression and there is no possibility that the view will be obstructed. .

By the way, FIG. 3 shows how to use this holder when it is necessary to apply an intravenous drip to a patient lying down at an accident site or the like.

In this case, the shoulder holder 1 and the arm holder 2 are grounded and the entire holder is By hanging the drip bag A with the upper hanging hook 5 of the stay 3 in this state, the relay container 1 ◦ can be set at a position higher than the patient's heart, the second embodiment ( (See Fig. 4)

In the following embodiments, only differences from the first embodiment will be described.

In the second embodiment, a shoulder rest 1 and an arm rest 2 are connected to each other at opposite ends so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis 11, and the angle between them is the shoulder and upper arm of the human body. It can be switched between a normal use state in which the angle is almost equal to (between 90 °) and an unfolded state in which the angle between them is almost 180 °.

In this way, as shown in FIG. 4, when instilling a patient lying down at an accident site or the like, this holder can be deployed and stably placed on the ground.

Also, in this embodiment, a stay 3a, a fixed stay 3a integrally protruded from the shoulder rest 1, and a slide stay 3d connected to the fixed stay 3a so as to be vertically slidable. 3b, the relay container 10 is configured to be telescopically movable, and the relay container 10 can be held at a position higher than the heart by increasing the height of the stay 3 when lying down in FIG.

The upper suspension hook 5 is provided on the slide stay 3b, and the lower suspension hook 6 is provided on the fixed stay 3a.

In the figure, reference numeral 12 denotes a set screw for fixing the stay 3 to a desired length (height) state, and reference numeral 13 denotes a set provided at the pivot point of the shoulder pad 1 and the arm pad 2 so that both are normally used. It is a torsion coil panel that urges toward use.

Third embodiment (see Fig. 5) In the third embodiment, the shoulder rest 1 and the arm rest 2 are connected to each other by a universal joint 14 so as to be rotatable in multiple directions including front and rear, left and right, and rotation around a vertical axis.

1a1 and 2a1 are protrusions connected to the shoulder rest 1 and the arm rest 2 for this connection.

According to this configuration, since the arm contact portion 2 is rotatable in multiple directions, the movement of the arm is hardly restricted even when the arm contact portion 2 is fixed to the upper arm portion.

For this reason, the operation using the arm can be performed in the mounted state. In particular, it is safe because you can use your arms freely to take danger avoidance actions when you fall or are about to fall.

Fourth embodiment (see FIGS. 6 and 7)

In the holder according to the fourth embodiment, the fastening means includes a shoulder pad 15 applied to the shoulder of the human body, a holding board 16 attached to the shoulder pad 15, and a lower end of the holding board 16. The front shoulder belt 17 has one end connected to the city, the rear shoulder belt 18 has one end connected to the rear end of the shoulder pad 15, and the other shoulder belts 17, 18 It is composed of a waist belt 19 having one end connected thereto, and an adjustment belt 20 having one end connected to the upper end of the holding substrate 16, and serving as a bag holding means in which the drip bag A is housed freely. The bag case 21 is attached to the holding substrate 16.

Like the shoulder pad 1 of each of the above embodiments, the shoulder pad 15 has a configuration in which a cushion layer is provided inside a base material made of plastic or the like having shape retaining properties, or is entirely made of urethane or the like. A tape fastener (not shown, the same applies to the following tape fastener) is provided on the entire outer surface. The holding substrate 16 is formed in a plate shape from a material having shape-retaining properties such as thick leather or plastic, and is detachably attached to the front side of the shoulder pad 15 with a tape fastener, and is adapted to the user's physique. It is mounted so that the position can be adjusted vertically (height can be freely adjusted).

The bag case 21 is formed in a net cage so that the remaining amount of the drip solution in the drip bag A can be seen from the outside, and is attached and detached to the front of the holding substrate 16 by a tape fastener.

On the other hand, the adjustment belt 20 is formed of a material having shape-retaining properties, such as thick leather or plastic, like the holding substrate 16, and the lower end is fixed to the shoulder pad 15 by a tape fastener. .

As a result, the upper end side of the holding board 16 is fixed to the shoulder pad 15, and in this state, the waist pelt 19 is wrapped around the waist of the human body, so that the entire holder is fixed to the human body. .

Incidentally, front and rear side shoulder belt 1 7, 1 8, the body of the whole or part kept from falling restrain movement is desirable to form at Naka compressible material such as rubber _(also in Figure 6, Reference numeral 22 denotes a pipe holding case provided in West Pelt 19, and the excess of the drip pipe B is collectively stored in the pipe holding case 22.

According to the holder of this embodiment, the shoulder pad 15 and the holding substrate 16 are firmly and stably fastened to the human body by the belts 17, 18, 19, so that they slip down or shake greatly. There is little fear, and the user's freedom of movement is increased accordingly, resulting in less fatigue even when used for a long time.

Fifth embodiment (see Fig. 8) In the drip bag holder according to the fourth embodiment, as a fastening means, a cap 25 attached to the head of the human body is constituted by an attachment portion 23 made of a T-shaped belt and a flange 24, On the side surface of the cap 25, a mesh basket-like bag case 26 in which the drip bag A is housed so as to be freely inserted and removed is detachably attached by a hook 27.

According to this cap-type holder, it can be easily and quickly fastened to and removed from the human body with a single touch operation just by putting it on the head in the same way as a hat and removing it.

In each of the first, second, and third embodiments, fastening belts are also attached to the front and rear sides of the shoulder rest portion 1 in order to stabilize the mounting state of the holder. It may be hung on the human body

Industrial applicability

As described above, according to the present invention, the drip bag is held by the patient's own body and moved by the patient's own walking, so that the stability of the holding state is good, and there is no danger of the support column falling down and the movement noise is eliminated. However, the physical burden on the patient is minimized.

In particular, according to the configuration of claim 2, the fastening means includes a tufting device applied to the shoulder of the human body and a fastening device for fixing the shoulder application portion to the shoulder of the human body. Since it supports the load of the drip bag and the like, it does not fall down and the physical burden on the patient is small, and a more stable holding state can be obtained, and it can withstand long-term use.

According to the third and fourth aspects of the present invention, since the drip bag is held at the shoulder, For example, the drip bag is held farther from the patient's face than when the drip bag is held on the shoulder. For this reason, it is possible to obtain a good feeling of wearing, for example, there is no feeling of pressure and there is no possibility that the view is obstructed.

Furthermore, the shoulder rest and the arm rest are connected by a universal joint so as to be rotatable in multiple directions, and the movement of the arm is restricted by fixing the arm rest to the upper arm. Nothing. For this reason, the danger avoidance operation can be performed by freely using the arm, particularly when the vehicle falls or is about to fall.

Claims

The scope of the claims

1. Bag holding means for holding the drip bag containing the drip solution, and fastening means detachably fastened to a part of the human body to hold the drip bag at a predetermined height relative to the human body. A drip bag holder comprising:

2. The drip bag holder according to claim 1, wherein the fastening means comprises: a shoulder rest applied to the shoulder of the human body; and a fastening device for fixing the shoulder rest to the shoulder of the human body. .

3. In the drip bag holder according to claim 2, an arm contact portion to be applied to the upper arm portion of the human body is continuously provided downward at one end of the shoulder contact portion, and is wound around the upper arm portion around the arm contact portion. A drip bag holder characterized in that a fastening belt is provided as a fastening device to form a fastening means, and the bag holding means is provided in a state of holding the drip bag at a shoulder portion of a human body.

4. The drip bag holder according to claim 3, wherein, as the bag holding means, a stay for suspending the drip bag is provided so as to protrude upward from the shoulder when mounted on a human body. Drip bag holder.

5. The drip bag holder according to claim 4, wherein the shoulder pad and the arm pad are in a normal use state in which the angle between each other is substantially equal to the angle between the shoulder and the upper arm of the human body. An infusion bag holder characterized in that it is rotatably connected to each other when it is in an unfolded state at an angle of approximately 180 °.

6. The drip bag holder according to claim 3, wherein the shoulder rest and the arm rest are connected in a multi-directional manner by a universal joint.

7. The drip bag holder according to claim 1, wherein the fastening means is a person. A drip bag holder comprising: a cap attached to a body head; and a bag case as bag holding means attached to the cap.