WO1998008740A1 - Band winding mechanism in a packing machine - Google Patents

Band winding mechanism in a packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998008740A1
WO1998008740A1 PCT/JP1997/003044 JP9703044W WO9808740A1 WO 1998008740 A1 WO1998008740 A1 WO 1998008740A1 JP 9703044 W JP9703044 W JP 9703044W WO 9808740 A1 WO9808740 A1 WO 9808740A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
band
packing machine
operation mechanism
door
elastic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1997/003044
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Saichi Matsubara
Jack Edward White
Original Assignee
Saichi Matsubara
Jack Edward White
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saichi Matsubara, Jack Edward White filed Critical Saichi Matsubara
Publication of WO1998008740A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998008740A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/06Stationary ducts or channels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a band hanging operation mechanism in a banding and packing machine, and its basic purpose is to easily and accurately perform an operation of hanging and tightening a band around a package under appropriate balance conditions. It seeks to provide a mechanism that can be achieved.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a highly durable and relatively lightweight band suspension operating mechanism.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to remove a single strip ridge under a table on which a package on which a band is to be suspended is to be placed, and to remove each band for suspending, cutting and welding the band. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mechanism that can be configured as a compact and that can perform such operations smoothly.
  • the automatic packing machine that efficiently wraps the packing body is an automatic packing machine that functions as a mechanism that allows the band made of tough resin material to be accurately wound around the periphery of the packing body and smoothly tightened and connected.
  • an automatic packing machine generally encloses the above-mentioned band set in a set body formed around the packing material in a loop shape under the condition where the packing material is set. After the band is set, the band tip is gripped and fixed, and then when the band is tightened, the band is pulled out of the restrained state inside the set body by a device called a stripper, that is, the band is opened to the side of the set body.
  • the band is pulled out sideways by sliding the socket part sideways, and then the supply end side of the band is pulled back to form a tight state. And performing the operation of cutting off the supply end side in a crossed or parallel manner in each direction of the package, whereby a package suitable for cargo handling can be efficiently obtained.
  • the size of the hanging operation band is preferably a recent size slightly larger than the size of the item to be packed, preferably non-violet for efficiency, but the size change of the hanging band guide can be easily handled.
  • the standard type there are several types of different dimensions, and the actual situation is to choose the closest dimension from the uneconomical one.
  • specially shaped and specially large packages only change the band guide arch as a special type, but are expensive. On the user side, if the band size is changed and the band guide door is replaced due to a change in the manufactured product, the output becomes very expensive and the uneconomical situation increases.
  • the guide guide is divided into pieces, as in the present invention.
  • the holding mechanism is complicated, and many springs and other attachments are used.
  • the present invention has been studied to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, and the suspension of the band as described above and the detachment of the band from the suspension from the suspension to the outer surface of the package are as follows. No special force is required, such as a stripper that moves the entire holder, and the door is naturally opened to the package by the action of band tightening. The door is roughly restored by a weak elastic plate and is fixed by being attracted by a magnet, and the impact sound when closing is very low.
  • the hanging band guide is one in which a straight guide piece is lightly and manually passed through a single metal flat bar to be connected, and the curved (corner) portion has a corner type. After penetrating the piece, it can be easily bent by hand according to the angle of inclination of the piece to form an appropriate angle.
  • connection of the above-mentioned guide pieces should be completed only by manually fitting the protrusions of the spring clamps of the mounting brackets attached to the metal frame to the locking grooves provided behind the guide pieces. Can be. Therefore, the only work required is to cut or add unnecessary dimensions to the straight part of the metal frame.
  • Fig. 1 is an explanatory view schematically showing the overall structure and operational relationship of a band suspension operating device in a packing machine:
  • Fig. 2 is a band passage forming piece formed around a packing body;
  • Fig. 3 is a front view showing the arrangement of the bodies;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one of the bridge members made of a wooden material for forming a curve as viewed from the entrance side of the band II;
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the piece shown in Fig. 5 with its openable doors wide open;
  • Fig. 5 shows the slope of the curve-forming piece similar to Fig. 3 made of synthetic resin.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a synthetic resin-made piece for forming a straight portion;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a synthetic resin-made piece for forming a straight portion;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a synthetic resin-made piece for forming a straight portion;
  • FIG. 6 is
  • FIG. 7 is an example of a preferred configuration according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an end view of the one shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the one shown in FIG. 7 (8);
  • FIG. 10 is a view in FIG. 7 (8, 9)
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing an example of a corner piece used in combination with the straight section forming piece;
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing another example of a preferred configuration according to the present invention; FIG. , 11. Side view of what is shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is an end view of what is shown in FIG. 11 (1 2);
  • FIG. 14 is that shown in FIG. 11 (12, 13) FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a side view showing a fixed state by a mounting member for locking and attaching the bridge body
  • FIG. 16 is a band of the band shown in FIG. ⁇ Side view from the inlet side
  • FIG. 17 is a side view from the band outlet side of that shown in FIGS. 15 and 16
  • FIG. 18 is another general bridge according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a stakeholder. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 shows the overall relationship of the operation of the automatic strapping machine to which the present invention is applied.
  • the thermoplastic resin band (strap) made of polypropylene or the like is stored in the loop chamber 6 by the pull-out roller 34 from the reel 5 to the length required for one packing, and is sent out through the pull-back bundle 1-chamber 7.
  • the roller 19 makes a round around the inside of the guide 10 through the lower passage of the welding portion, passes through the upper passage of the welding portion, and reaches the limit switch 32.
  • the delivery roller 9 stops, the left gripper 114 at the welded portion rises, and the upper band is fixed between the band table and the slide table 31. This completes the preparation for banding work.
  • the package 40 is set on the work table in the guide 10, and the starting switch is In response to a work start command, the pull-back opening collar 9a rotates, and the band separates from the guide 10 and is tightly tightened around the package.
  • the tightening force reaches a predetermined force
  • the retraction roller 9a stops, the right gripper 15 at the welded portion rises, and the lower band is fixed.
  • the gripper 15 is provided with a cutting blade.
  • the center guide 17 between the upper and lower bands jumps out sideways, and the heater blades are inserted into the upper and lower bands 1 and 1 at the same time.
  • Bands 1 and 1 were brought into contact with the blades in the evening and the pressing force was reduced at the same time as the band surface was slightly melted, the heater blade jumped out sideways, and then the pressing heads were raised and the two bands To end the melting.
  • the left gripper-14, the pressing head 16 and the right gripper-15 with the cutting blade are lowered, and the lower band coming from the reel is cut at the same time.
  • the slide table 31 also traverses, and the welded band becomes free and returns to the package surface.
  • the delivery roller 9 also starts to rotate, the band makes one round of the guide surface, reaches the limit switch 32, the left gripper 114 rises, and the work preparation for holding the band end is completed.
  • the details of an example of the hanging operation mechanism according to the present invention include a guide 10 formed around the package as shown in FIGS. It is formed by the connection of the pieces 2 as shown in the figures or Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the pieces 2 are formed as opposed inclined surfaces as shown in Figs. 3, 4 and 5.
  • the connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 24. Engagement groove of each piece 2 and 2a. It was done.
  • the connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 15 the inventor repeated many experimental studies on the handling operability and strength of various members, but the most preferable member 3 is an aluminum strip material. It is also a simple aluminum strip that has not been subjected to alumite processing and has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, a width of 8 to 30 mm, especially a thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm and a width of 1.5 to 2 mm. It is appropriate that the diameter is about 10 to 20 mm, and the insertion hole 30 is finished so that the insertion member can be easily inserted or detached, and that there is no looseness.
  • the inserted connecting member 3 is well adapted to the state of the piece body 2, and a substantially accurate set state of the group of the piece body 2 is substantially accurately formed by only a simple insertion operation, and the disengagement is performed. It has been confirmed that it can. Therefore, for operations such as converting or repairing any piece, it is necessary to prepare a spare piece, and it is necessary to release the piece appropriately, and to replenish or partially remove the piece. It can be implemented simply and appropriately by hand without using any technology or tools. In other words, it is possible to immediately respond to changes in the size and shape of the intended package as appropriate.
  • connection of the link body 2 or 2a penetratingly connected by the connection member 3 is performed by attaching the spring clamp 47 (first 16 7) is pressed by one engagement groove 24 of the locking projection 23 on the back of the piece 2 or 2a to open one side of the spring and then elastically lock the other side.
  • the part 46 is fitted into the other engagement groove 24 and attached to the frame hardware.
  • a screwing shaft 44 At the center of the spring clamp 47 in FIG. 15 is provided a screwing shaft 44 in which adjusting means 43, 43 are screwed, and fixing means 45, 45 screwed to the end of the screwing shaft 44.
  • the adjusting means 43 slightly moves the position of the spring clamp 47 up and down to give a slight curve to the straight line portion, thereby facilitating the band currency. By giving a curved line, a little space is created between the pieces, but It is not a team.
  • the mounting portion body 4 as shown in FIG. 15 uses a double clip-shaped elastic holding member 47, and adjusters 43, 43 of a mounting shaft 44 provided at the center thereof are provided to form a piece.
  • the position of the attachment relation to the body 2 or 2a is adjusted and fixed to the frame member 8 serving as a fixing member by fixing means 45, 45.
  • fixing means 45, 45 By pressing, the mounting relationship using the elastic engaging claws 48 to each piece 2 or 2a is released, and this clamping pressure is released to automatically form the mounting relationship, which is simple.
  • the piece 2 or 2a is attached and detached, making it easy to replace or adjust the settings. In this respect as well, assuring the re-arrangement that can be adapted to the shape and dimensions of the package as described above.
  • each piece body 2, 2 a protrudes from the back surface of the fixed portion 20 or 120 serving as the base with the locking projection 23 and the engagement grooves 24, 24 as described above.
  • Opening doors 22, 22 or 122, 122 are provided on both sides of the front side facing the package. These opening and closing doors 22, 22 or 122, 122 are elastically restored to both outer surfaces of the fixed part 20 or 120. Attached by the member 21 or 121, the opening / closing door 22, 22 or 122, 122 is always biased so as to cover the front surface of the fixed portion 20 or 120.
  • the two doors 22, 22 are attached by the elastic restoring member 21 as described above, and the magnet 25 and the magnet 25 are provided between the fixed part 20 and the two doors 22.
  • the open / close doors 22, 22 restored by the elastic restoring member 21 are fixed by suction at least finally by the attraction force of the magnet 25 by facing the material to be sucked 26 such as the iron piece to be sucked.
  • the magnet 25 was placed in a storage box 27 made of ⁇ rolled material.
  • the magnet 25 such as a green compact is effectively reinforced, and particularly, the end of the housing box 27 is set to be slightly protruded from the surface of the magnet 25.
  • the magnet 25 that has been compacted and sintered is not damaged, and cracks are not particularly caused.
  • the reason for using a magnet and an elastic body is that the restoring force of the elastic material is kept low in order to minimize the sound generated when the opened door returns, and the damper gently attached to the bridge body has a sponge shape.
  • the cushioning material is returned to the original position, and immediately after that, the cushioning material is further pressed by the force of the magnet to gently return to the original position.
  • the restored vehicle holds the closed state quite strongly by the force of the magnet. Therefore, when the slight impact sound can be ignored, the elastic restoration material can be made stronger and the magnet can be omitted.
  • a band passage 28 is formed between the fixed portion 20 and the opening / closing door 22 at the center thereof so as to be recessed at the center thereof, and the band 1 is passed through as described above.
  • a band passage 28 has an entrance 28a which is largely open in both the width and thickness directions, while an exit 28b is narrow.
  • the band ⁇ ⁇ passing by adopting a curved surface with a slope is used at an extremely high speed, an accurate sending position is obtained, and when the band passed through is tightened: ⁇
  • the band 1 is provided with an opening / closing surface 9122, 22 and a guiding inclined surface extending in a direction centering on the intermediate joining line.
  • the piece body as described above is made of wood having appropriate hardness and strength as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, but in general, it is shown in Figs. 5 and 6. As shown in the figure, it can be mass-produced by preparing a synthetic resin such as polyacetal (POM), polyphenylene ether (PPE), or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). it can.
  • a synthetic resin such as polyacetal (POM), polyphenylene ether (PPE), or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
  • POM polyacetal
  • PPE polyphenylene ether
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • FIGS. 7 to 14 show two preferable configurations according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows the case where the door is changed to a metal plate.
  • the width of the bridge body 102 itself is wider at the entrance side and narrower at the exit side, and the band passage is formed by both walls of the metal plate along the width.
  • the height of the c-off ⁇ , i.e. band-pass outlet side from the inlet side is wide summer the band passage formed by tilts gold 3 ⁇ 4 plate is higher inlet side from the outlet side.
  • the top of the inner bridge is inclined, and the exit side is higher than the entrance side. Due to the above, the entrance of the band passage is smaller at the entrance side than at the exit side at the top and bottom, and the band passes through the inside of the linked piece without any abnormality. That is the first? 10 to 10, as a first configuration, locking grooves 125 are provided on both sides of the intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the piece body 102, and the base grooves of the metal plate opening / closing door 122 are provided in the locking grooves 125.
  • the flexible locking member 122a formed at the bottom is tiltably locked, and both ends of the elastic restoring member 121 are attached and opened in the joint area of the opening / closing doors 122, 122 on both sides of the piece body 102.
  • the inclined front ends of the doors 122, 122 are openably held, and a band passage 128 is formed between the inclined front ends 122b, 122b and the surface of the piece body 102.
  • a pressing member 126 for holding the bent locking portions 122a, 122a, which are the base ends of the opening / closing doors 122, 122, in the locking grooves 125 is attached to the elastic restoring member 121. It is close to a rigid body having almost no elastic action as described above, and precisely engages and holds the bent locking portions 122a, 122a in the locking grooves 125.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of such a piece 102 which is suitable for being used in a corner portion for making a series of communication, as shown in FIG. 2 in particular.
  • the elastic restoration member 121 and the pressing member 126 are attached to the bridge 102 by the stator 124 such as a screw.
  • Fig. 7 shows a case where a solid part 127 such as ultrasonic welding is adopted, and has no protrusion like the stator head of eight pieces in Figs. Is formed.
  • a cushioning material 129 such as urethane foam
  • an elastic metal plate / rubber plate or the like may be adopted as the elastic restoration member 21 described above.
  • the above-mentioned opening / closing door 22 according to the present invention is made of polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polydenylene ether (PPE), and other synthetic resins of the same quality as the piece body 2.
  • POM polyacetal
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PPE polydenylene ether
  • other synthetic resins of the same quality as the piece body 2.
  • it may be made of a wood material or the like having excellent strength, thereby obtaining the characteristics of the present invention as described above.
  • a material such as stainless steel or an aluminum alloy. In any case, the advantages of the present invention can be sufficiently obtained.
  • a series of band passages are formed so as to surround a package, and a plurality of pieces are connected by a connecting member.
  • the band passage is fixed and the above bundled A large operating force that reduces the width of the open / close door by half by forming it with the open / close door facing the wrapper, and also moves the entire series of pieces to the side.
  • the operation of pulling out the band from the band passage can be easily and smoothly performed under balanced conditions under the operating conditions of the elastic material or the like without observing the noise generated by the band.
  • the opening and closing ⁇ opposed to each other as described above is attached to both side surfaces of the fixed portion by an elastic restoring member, and a magnet is provided between the fixed portion and each of the opening and closing doors.
  • the combination of the elastic restoration member and the magnet achieves the absorption effect and realizes a quiet working environment without noise.
  • the band passage in each piece body as described above is wide on the entrance side in the band passing direction and narrow on the exit side, and a tightening force acts on the band through which the inner surface of the opposed opening / closing door is passed.
  • a guide slope is provided to guide the band in the direction centered on the intermediate joining line of the front and rear doors, so that the band passing under high-speed conditions equivalent to that of the band is appropriate.
  • the band is positioned at the appropriate band setting position S for ease of guidance and insertion.
  • the opposing opening / closing door is attached to the fixed portion of the bridge body by an elastic synthetic resin plate, a rubber plate, an elastic metal plate, or an elastic restoring member that is a composite member thereof.
  • a permanent magnet is mounted in an iron frame buried on both sides of the band passage in the fixing portion of the piece body as described above so as to be slightly recessed from a side edge of the steel frame.
  • the open / close I which is oppositely connected via an elastic recovery member on both sides, is provided with a material to be adsorbed to the permanent magnet, so that the permanent magnet, which is a sintered metal body, is properly prevented from being damaged, and the durability is improved. And a mechanism that is excellent in magnetic action.
  • the above-mentioned piece body is formed of a polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyphenylene ether (PPE) or other synthetic resin material, and the opening / closing door opposed to the fixed part is formed by the above-mentioned synthesis.
  • a flat connecting member is formed in the fixing portion of the plurality of pieces as described above. An insertion hole and a mounting member locking portion are formed, and the connecting member is formed by the band-shaped connecting member inserted into the insertion hole.
  • the plurality of pieces are connected as a proper alignment body with a small error to a length suitable for the size of the package to be packed. It can be easily connected to a length suitable for
  • Locking grooves are provided on both sides of the intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the piece body, and the bent locking portion formed at the base end of the opening / closing door of the locking groove is tiltably locked.
  • An elastic restoring member is attached to the joint area on both sides of the bridge to hold the front end of the door so that it can be opened and closed, and to hold the bent locking portion at the base end of the door in the locking groove.
  • the above-mentioned band-shaped connecting member is a band-shaped member made of aluminum or aluminum alloy which is not covered with alumite or a soft metal equivalent thereto, a series of pieces which are reconnected and connected substantially appropriately surround the package. It can be easily prepared as a connecting part suitable for each package by appropriately reassembling it.
  • the use of such a light metal material such as aluminum, in combination with the above-described formation of the bridge member made of a synthetic resin makes it possible to sufficiently reduce the weight of such a band suspension operation mechanism.
  • Attachment member in any of a series of pieces connected by the connecting member ⁇ lt3 ⁇ 4H
  • the attachment member is provided so as to be detachable from the frame that is configured to receive the package by the attached attachment member. Accordingly, the package housing portion can be formed easily and appropriately with a relatively small ⁇ 3 ⁇ mounting member, and this can be changed.
  • the connecting portion has a screw shaft provided with an elastic engaging claw opposite to a groove-shaped engaging portion provided opposite to the fixed portion of the bridge body, and is fixed to the frame by the screw shaft.
  • the packing body band is appropriately guided in the series of pieces 2 or 2a, and the opening / closing device provided in such a series of pieces is opened and closed. It is opened symmetrically by the elastic restoring member adopted for operation, the magnet and the band that is tightened through, and it is possible to stably and accurately tighten the package against the package.
  • the smoothness of the return operation such as opening and closing after exiting the band and after exiting the band is properly improved without the need for a noise-generating configuration, as in the case of the stripper mechanism in the machine, and it is efficient.
  • This is an invention that is industrially effective because it can perform various functions.
  • the invention according to the present invention uses an opening / closing door that performs an elastic restoring operation ( ⁇ , but it does not employ a wire spring or the like as a resilient machine that performs the elastic restoring operation) and has a certain thickness. Since the plate-shaped member having the above is used, preferable and stable durability can be obtained.
  • an aluminum band-like material is inserted into a flat connecting member of a plurality of pieces to be connected and assembled, and the connecting state of the piece is easy, quick and accurate. And the like.
  • those obtained by molding the bridge member with polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), or chrystle-resistant polyf: L-diene ether (PPE) resin have a sufficient strength and light weight.
  • this type of band suspension operation device can be sufficiently reduced in weight and provided as a mechanism with excellent operability.
  • the user of the packing machine will not be able to obtain a cheap output, and for the machine manufacturer, many components related to the size of the strip bar mechanism and the guide arch will be added. Integral molds require a variety of expensive dies, which can result in significant cost savings.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

A band winding mechanism that can effect the operation of tightly winding a band around a pack under an appropriate balanced condition, and is highly durable and relatively light. Mechanisms for winding, cutting and welding a band are compactly assembled omitting a stripper mechanism from under a table on which the pack is placed. The mechanisms can be operated properly and smoothly. In a band winding mechanism in which a series of band passageways are formed in such a manner as to surround the pack and connected to each other via connecting members, the band passageway (28) in a plurality of band guiding pieces is constituted by a base body (20) and doors (22) opposed to the pack. The doors are mounted on both sides of the base body via a resilient restoring member (21).

Description

明 細 嘗 梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構  Band operation mechanism for packing in packing machine
技術分野 Technical field
この発明はバンド掛け梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構に係り、 そ の基本的な目的とするところは梱包体の周囲にバンドを懸回緊締する操 作を適当なバランス条件下で容易且つ的確に達成することができる機構 を提供しょうとするものである。  The present invention relates to a band hanging operation mechanism in a banding and packing machine, and its basic purpose is to easily and accurately perform an operation of hanging and tightening a band around a package under appropriate balance conditions. It seeks to provide a mechanism that can be achieved.
またこの発明における別の目的は耐用性の高く、 しかも比較的軽量な バンド懸回操作機構を提供しょうとするものである。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a highly durable and relatively lightweight band suspension operating mechanism.
さらにこの発明における他の目的はバンドを懸回すべき梱包体を載置 すべきテーブルの下方においてストリツバ一機棟を除してバンドの懸回 乃至切断及び溶着をなすための各機檳を比較的コンパク 卜に構成せしめ、 しかも的確なそれらの操作を円滑に遂行することのできる機構を提供し ようとするものである。 ^術  Still another object of the present invention is to remove a single strip ridge under a table on which a package on which a band is to be suspended is to be placed, and to remove each band for suspending, cutting and welding the band. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mechanism that can be configured as a compact and that can perform such operations smoothly. ^ Art
梱包体を能率的にバンド掛けする自動梱包機にお は強靱樹脂質に よるバンドを梱包体の周面に対し正確に懸回して締着連結する操作を円 滑に行わしめる機構として自動梱包機は広く実用化されている。 即ちこ のような自動梱包機としては一般的に梱包物をセッ 卜した条件下で梱包 物の周囲に形成されたセッ ト部体内に揷通設定された前記バン ドをルー プ状に囲镜配装してからバンド先端部を把持固定し、 次いでバン ド引き 締めに際しス卜リッパーと称される機 ¾でバンドをセッ 卜部体内の拘束 状態から引出し、 即ちバンドをセッ ト部体における側面開放側から該セ ッ ト部体を側方にスライ ドすることにより橫すベリ状に引き出した状態 を形成し、 次いで前記バンドの供給端側を引戻して緊締状態を形成して から前記バンドの先端部と供給側とを溶驁し、 供給端側を切断する操作 を梱包体の各方向において交叉状または平行状に実施するものであって、 それによつて荷役に適した梱包体を能率的に得しめる。 The automatic packing machine that efficiently wraps the packing body is an automatic packing machine that functions as a mechanism that allows the band made of tough resin material to be accurately wound around the periphery of the packing body and smoothly tightened and connected. Has been widely used. That is, such an automatic packing machine generally encloses the above-mentioned band set in a set body formed around the packing material in a loop shape under the condition where the packing material is set. After the band is set, the band tip is gripped and fixed, and then when the band is tightened, the band is pulled out of the restrained state inside the set body by a device called a stripper, that is, the band is opened to the side of the set body. From the side The band is pulled out sideways by sliding the socket part sideways, and then the supply end side of the band is pulled back to form a tight state. And performing the operation of cutting off the supply end side in a crossed or parallel manner in each direction of the package, whereby a package suitable for cargo handling can be efficiently obtained.
しかしながら、 従来から採用または提案されているものはそれぞれの メ リッ 卜を有するとしても実際の梱包機におけるバンド掛け操作には幾 つかの欠点がある。 即ち前記した従来一般のものにおいては梱包物の周 囲に形成されたセッ 卜部体全体をス卜リッパーと称する機搆により側方 にスライ ドする操作にはかなり複雑で頑丈な機構を要し、 且つそれに相 応する大きな作用力を必要とする。 またその時に大きな衝撃音を出し、 作業環境を劣化する不利益がある。  However, there are some drawbacks in the banding operation in the actual packing machine even if the ones conventionally adopted or proposed have their respective advantages. That is, in the above-mentioned conventional general operation, the operation of sliding the entire set body formed around the packaged material sideways by a machine called a stripper requires a considerably complicated and robust mechanism, and It requires a correspondingly large working force. In addition, there is a disadvantage that a loud impact sound is emitted at that time and the working environment is deteriorated.
さらに、 バンド掛梱包機において懸回操作バンドの大きさは被梱包物 の寸法よりやや大きな近時寸法のものが効率上非紫に好ましいが、 懸回 バンドガイ ドの寸法変更は簡単には処理できず、 一般に標準型のほか数 種の異寸法のものを用意し、 その中から不経済ながら最も近い寸法のも のを選ぶのが実情である。 また、 特殊な形、 特殊な大きな梱包物は特殊 型としてバンドガイ ドアーチが変わるだけであるが、 高価なものとなつ ている。 使用側においては製造品の変化で、 梱包寸法を変更してバンド ガイ ドア一チを取り替える場合、 非常に高額の出费となって不経済を強 、ら: Hてし、 δ。  Furthermore, in the banding packing machine, the size of the hanging operation band is preferably a recent size slightly larger than the size of the item to be packed, preferably non-violet for efficiency, but the size change of the hanging band guide can be easily handled. In general, in addition to the standard type, there are several types of different dimensions, and the actual situation is to choose the closest dimension from the uneconomical one. In addition, specially shaped and specially large packages only change the band guide arch as a special type, but are expensive. On the user side, if the band size is changed and the band guide door is replaced due to a change in the manufactured product, the output becomes very expensive and the uneconomical situation increases.
近時、 誘導ガイ ドを本発明の如く、 駒型に分割したものも出回ってい るが、 基本的にストリッパ一機構があるために、 保持機構が複雑で、 多 くのスプリ ングその他の附 II品があり、 その伸縮、 伸長は新しく製作す る程度に困難である。 発明の開示 In recent years, the guide guide is divided into pieces, as in the present invention. However, since there is basically a single stripper mechanism, the holding mechanism is complicated, and many springs and other attachments are used. There is a product, and it is difficult to expand and contract it to the extent that it can be newly manufactured. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は上記したような従来技術における課題を解消することについ て検討を重ね、 前記したようなバンドの懸回状態保持およびこのような 懸回状態保持から梱包体外面へのバンドの離脱は、 保持体全体を激動せ しむるス卜リッパーの様な特別な力を必要とせず、 バンド引締めの作用 によって、 扉は自ずから開放されて梱包体に到る。 扉の復帰は弱い弾性 板によって、 大まかな復帰が行われ、 磁石によって吸着されて固定され るものであり、 閉鎖時における衝擊音は非常に小さい。  The present invention has been studied to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, and the suspension of the band as described above and the detachment of the band from the suspension from the suspension to the outer surface of the package are as follows. No special force is required, such as a stripper that moves the entire holder, and the door is naturally opened to the package by the action of band tightening. The door is roughly restored by a weak elastic plate and is fixed by being attracted by a magnet, and the impact sound when closing is very low.
本発明にあっては、 懸回バンドガイ ドは直線型誘導駒を 1本の金属フ ラッ 卜バーに人手で軽く揷通して、 連結して行くものであり、 曲線(角) 部では、 コーナー型駒を貫通後、 駒の傾斜角度に従い人手で容易に曲げ て適切な角度を形成することができる。  According to the present invention, the hanging band guide is one in which a straight guide piece is lightly and manually passed through a single metal flat bar to be connected, and the curved (corner) portion has a corner type. After penetrating the piece, it can be easily bent by hand according to the angle of inclination of the piece to form an appropriate angle.
また、 上記誘導駒連結体は金属枠に数力所取付けられている取付金具 のスプリングクランプの突起を誘導駒の背後に付設してある係止溝に手 で嵌合するだけで取付けを終了することができる。 このため、 作業とし ては金枠の直線部を不必要な寸法だけ切断するか追加するだけである。 図面の簡単な説明  In addition, the connection of the above-mentioned guide pieces should be completed only by manually fitting the protrusions of the spring clamps of the mounting brackets attached to the metal frame to the locking grooves provided behind the guide pieces. Can be. Therefore, the only work required is to cut or add unnecessary dimensions to the straight part of the metal frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機撗の全般的な镇成および 作用関係を略解的に示す説明図:第 2図は、 梱包体を囲繞して形成され るバンド通路形成駒部体の配設関係を示した正面図;第 3図は、 駒部体 の 1つとしてカーブ形成用木質材製のもののバンド揷入口側から見た斜 面図;第 4図は、 第 3図に示した駒部体についてその対設開閉扉を大き く開いて内部の構成関係を示した斜面図;第 5図は、 合成樹脂製の第 3 図と同様なカーブ形成用駒部体の斜面図;第 6図は、 合成樹脂製の直線 部形成用駒部体の斜面図;第 7図は、 本発明による好ましい構成の一例 の正面図;第 8図は、 7図に示したものの端面図;第 9図は、 7 ( 8) 図に示したものの断面図;第 1 0図は、 7 ( 8, 9 ) 図に示した直線部 形成駒部体に併用されるコーナ部駒部体の一例を示す正面図;第 1 1図 は、 本発明による好ましい構成のもう 1つの例を示した平面図;第 1 2 図は、 1 1図に示したものの側面図;第 1 3図は、 1 1 ( 1 2 ) 図に示 したものの端面図;第 1 4図は、 1 1 ( 1 2, 1 3 ) 図に示したものの 沿った断面図;第 1 5図は、 駒部体を係止して取付けるための取付部材 による止着状態を示した側面図;第 1 6図は、 1 5図に示したもののバ ンド揷入口側から見た側面図;第 1 7図は、 1 5, 1 6図に示したもの のバンド出口側から見た側面図;第 1 8図は、 本発明によるもう 1つの 全般的榱成闥係を示した説明図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 Fig. 1 is an explanatory view schematically showing the overall structure and operational relationship of a band suspension operating device in a packing machine: Fig. 2 is a band passage forming piece formed around a packing body; Fig. 3 is a front view showing the arrangement of the bodies; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one of the bridge members made of a wooden material for forming a curve as viewed from the entrance side of the band II; Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the piece shown in Fig. 5 with its openable doors wide open; Fig. 5 shows the slope of the curve-forming piece similar to Fig. 3 made of synthetic resin. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a synthetic resin-made piece for forming a straight portion; FIG. 7 is an example of a preferred configuration according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is an end view of the one shown in FIG. 7; FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the one shown in FIG. 7 (8); FIG. 10 is a view in FIG. 7 (8, 9) FIG. 11 is a front view showing an example of a corner piece used in combination with the straight section forming piece; FIG. 11 is a plan view showing another example of a preferred configuration according to the present invention; FIG. , 11. Side view of what is shown in FIG. 11; FIG. 13 is an end view of what is shown in FIG. 11 (1 2); FIG. 14 is that shown in FIG. 11 (12, 13) FIG. 15 is a side view showing a fixed state by a mounting member for locking and attaching the bridge body; FIG. 16 is a band of the band shown in FIG.側面 Side view from the inlet side; FIG. 17 is a side view from the band outlet side of that shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; FIG. 18 is another general bridge according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a stakeholder. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
上記したような本発明によるものの具体的な実施態様を添附図面に示 すものについて説明すると、 本発明の適用される自動梱包機 (automatic strapping machine)の全般的な搆成作用関係は第 1図に示す如くである。 ポリプロピレンなどによる熱可塑性樹脂バン ド (ストラップ) はリ一 ル 5から引出しローラ 34によってループ室 6内に 1回の梱包に必要な長 さが蓄えられ、 引戻しバンドル一フ室 7を通り、 送出しローラ一 9によ つて、 溶着部の下段通路を経てガイ ド 10の内部を 1周して、 溶薏部の上 段通路を通り、 リミッ トスィッチ 32に達している。  The specific embodiment of the present invention as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows the overall relationship of the operation of the automatic strapping machine to which the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. The thermoplastic resin band (strap) made of polypropylene or the like is stored in the loop chamber 6 by the pull-out roller 34 from the reel 5 to the length required for one packing, and is sent out through the pull-back bundle 1-chamber 7. The roller 19 makes a round around the inside of the guide 10 through the lower passage of the welding portion, passes through the upper passage of the welding portion, and reaches the limit switch 32.
バンド端がリミツ 卜スィツチに接触すると同時に送出しローラー 9は 停止し、 溶着部の左グリッパ一 14が上昇し、 スライ ドテーブル 31との間 で上部バンドを固定する。 これにより、 バン ド掛け作業の準備が完了と な  At the same time that the band end comes into contact with the limit switch, the delivery roller 9 stops, the left gripper 114 at the welded portion rises, and the upper band is fixed between the band table and the slide table 31. This completes the preparation for banding work.
梱包体 40がガイ ド 10内の作業テーブル上にセッ トされ、 起勖スイツ チなどの作業開始指令により、 引戻し口一ラー 9aが回転し、 バンドはガ ィ ド 10から離脱して梱包物の周囲に密着緊締される。 引締力が所定の力 に達すれば引戻しローラー 9aは停止し、 溶着部の右グリッパー 15が上昇 し、 下部バン ドを固定する。 通常おグリッパー 15には切断刃が付けられて いる。 上下 2本のバン ドの間にあるセンターガイ ド 17が横に飛び出し、 入れ替わりにヒーターブレードが上下のバンド 1 , 1内に投入されると 同時に押圧ヘッ ド 16が 2段カムによって、 先ず上下のバンド 1 , 1をヒ —夕一ブレードに接触せしめて、 バンド表面が少々溶解したと同時に押 圧力が減少し、 ヒーターブレードが横に飛び出し、 その次に押圧ヘッ ド が上昇し、 バン ド 2本を強圧して、 溶薏が終了する。 次いで左グリッパ - 14, 押圧ヘッ ド 16及び切断刃の付いた右グリッパ一 15が下降し、 リー ルから来ている下段バンドも同時に切断される。 また、 同時にスライ ド テーブル 31も横行し、 溶着されたバンドはフリーとなって、 梱包物面に 帰着する。 さらに送出しローラー 9も回転を開始し、 バンドはガイ ド面 を 1周して、 リミッ トスィッチ 32に到り、 左グリッパ一 14が上昇して、 バンドー端を押さえ作業準備が完了する。 The package 40 is set on the work table in the guide 10, and the starting switch is In response to a work start command, the pull-back opening collar 9a rotates, and the band separates from the guide 10 and is tightly tightened around the package. When the tightening force reaches a predetermined force, the retraction roller 9a stops, the right gripper 15 at the welded portion rises, and the lower band is fixed. Usually, the gripper 15 is provided with a cutting blade. The center guide 17 between the upper and lower bands jumps out sideways, and the heater blades are inserted into the upper and lower bands 1 and 1 at the same time. Bands 1 and 1 were brought into contact with the blades in the evening and the pressing force was reduced at the same time as the band surface was slightly melted, the heater blade jumped out sideways, and then the pressing heads were raised and the two bands To end the melting. Next, the left gripper-14, the pressing head 16 and the right gripper-15 with the cutting blade are lowered, and the lower band coming from the reel is cut at the same time. At the same time, the slide table 31 also traverses, and the welded band becomes free and returns to the package surface. Further, the delivery roller 9 also starts to rotate, the band makes one round of the guide surface, reaches the limit switch 32, the left gripper 114 rises, and the work preparation for holding the band end is completed.
然して上記したように作用する梱包機において、 本発明による懸回操 作機構の一例についての仔細は第 2図に示すように梱包物を包囲して形 成されるガイ ド 10を第 3 , 4図又は第 5, 6図に示すような駒部体 2の 連結によって形成するもので、 駒部体 2としては第 3, 4図又は第 5図 に示すように端面を対向傾斜面として形成し、 側面的に台形とした曲線 部用の駒部体 2と、 別に第 6図として示すように端面を平行面として形 成し側面的に矩形状とした直線部用の駒部体 2aとを採用し、 第 2図に示 したようなガイ ド部 10を形成するが、 この第 2図の状態を形成するため に例えばアルミニウムなどの金展帯状材による第 1 5図に示す連結部材 3を用いて各駒部体 2, 2aの係合溝 24. 24と平行な揷入孔 30に揷入連結 したものである。 However, in the packing machine that operates as described above, the details of an example of the hanging operation mechanism according to the present invention include a guide 10 formed around the package as shown in FIGS. It is formed by the connection of the pieces 2 as shown in the figures or Figs. 5 and 6. The pieces 2 are formed as opposed inclined surfaces as shown in Figs. 3, 4 and 5. A piece 2 for a curved portion, which has a trapezoidal profile on the side, and a piece 2a for a straight portion, which has a rectangular shape on the side, and has a parallel end face as shown in FIG. 2 to form the guide portion 10 as shown in FIG. 2. In order to form the state shown in FIG. 2, the connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 24. Engagement groove of each piece 2 and 2a. It was done.
前記第 1 5図に示す連結部材 3については本発明者は各種の部材に関 し、 その取扱操作性や強度などについて多くの実験検討を重ねたが、 最 も好ましい部材 3としてはアルミニウム帯状材であって、 それもアルマ ィ 卜加工などの施されてない単なるアルミニウム帯材として厚さが 1 ~ 3甽、 幅が 8〜 3 0隱、 特に厚さが 1. 5〜 2 mmで幅が 1 0〜 2 0 mm程度 のものが適切であり、 揷入孔 3 0は揷入部材が楽に揷入又は解脱され、 しかも緩みのない寸法に仕上げられている。 すなわち、 揷入された連結 部材 3が駒部体 2の状態によくなじみ、 略正確な駒部体 2群のセッ 卜状 態を単純な揷入操作程度のみで略的確に形成し、 また解脱できることが 確認されている。 従って何れかの駒部体を変換、 補修するような操作に ついても予備の駒部体を準備しておく程度で、 適宜に解脱し、 駒部体を 補充または一部取外す程度によって専門的な技術や工具を用いるような ことなしに手作業で簡易且つ適切に実施できる。 即ち目的とする梱包体 の寸法や形状変化に適宜即応できる。  Regarding the connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 15, the inventor repeated many experimental studies on the handling operability and strength of various members, but the most preferable member 3 is an aluminum strip material. It is also a simple aluminum strip that has not been subjected to alumite processing and has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, a width of 8 to 30 mm, especially a thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm and a width of 1.5 to 2 mm. It is appropriate that the diameter is about 10 to 20 mm, and the insertion hole 30 is finished so that the insertion member can be easily inserted or detached, and that there is no looseness. In other words, the inserted connecting member 3 is well adapted to the state of the piece body 2, and a substantially accurate set state of the group of the piece body 2 is substantially accurately formed by only a simple insertion operation, and the disengagement is performed. It has been confirmed that it can. Therefore, for operations such as converting or repairing any piece, it is necessary to prepare a spare piece, and it is necessary to release the piece appropriately, and to replenish or partially remove the piece. It can be implemented simply and appropriately by hand without using any technology or tools. In other words, it is possible to immediately respond to changes in the size and shape of the intended package as appropriate.
また、 前記のように連結部材 3で貫通連結された駒部体 2又は 2aの連 結体の取付けは、 枠部材 8に間欠的に取付けられた取付部材のスプリン グクランプ 47 (第 1 6, 1 7図) の一方の係止部 46を駒部材 2又は 2aの 背面部にある係止突部 23の片側係合溝 24で押圧して、 スプリング片側を 開き、 次いで他の側の弾性係止部 46を他の係合溝 24に嵌合して枠金物に 取付けられる。 第 1 5図におけるスプリングクランプ 47の中央部には調 整手段 43, 43を螺合させた螺合軸 44を備え、 該螺合軸 44の端部に螺合し た固定手段 45, 45によつて枠部材 8に定着するようにしたものである。 調整手段 43はスプリングクランプ 47の位置を若干上下動せしめて、 直線 部に少々の曲線を与え、 バンド通貨を容易にせんとするものである。 曲 線を与えるこにより、 駒部間に少々の間隔が生するが、 バンド通過の支 陣とはならない。 In addition, as described above, the connection of the link body 2 or 2a penetratingly connected by the connection member 3 is performed by attaching the spring clamp 47 (first 16 7) is pressed by one engagement groove 24 of the locking projection 23 on the back of the piece 2 or 2a to open one side of the spring and then elastically lock the other side. The part 46 is fitted into the other engagement groove 24 and attached to the frame hardware. At the center of the spring clamp 47 in FIG. 15 is provided a screwing shaft 44 in which adjusting means 43, 43 are screwed, and fixing means 45, 45 screwed to the end of the screwing shaft 44. Thus, it is fixed to the frame member 8. The adjusting means 43 slightly moves the position of the spring clamp 47 up and down to give a slight curve to the straight line portion, thereby facilitating the band currency. By giving a curved line, a little space is created between the pieces, but It is not a team.
即ち、 この第 1 5図に示されたような取付部体 4はダブルクリップ状 の弾性挟着部材 47を用い、 その中心部に設けた取付軸 44の調整子 43, 43 を設けて駒部体 2又は 2aに対する取付関係位匿を調整し、 また固定手段 45, 45によって固定部材たる枠部材 8に固定するもので、 前記弾性挟着 部材 47の両厨部を手で横に抻圧挟圧することによリ各駒部体 2又は 2aに 対する弾性係着爪 48を用いた取付け関係を解除し、 またこの挟圧を解放 して取付け関係を自動的に形成するようにしたもので簡易に駒部体 2又 は 2aを装脱せしめ、 交換ないし調整設定を容易とし、 この点においても 上述したような梱包体の形状や寸法に即応した組替え性を確保したもの である。  That is, the mounting portion body 4 as shown in FIG. 15 uses a double clip-shaped elastic holding member 47, and adjusters 43, 43 of a mounting shaft 44 provided at the center thereof are provided to form a piece. The position of the attachment relation to the body 2 or 2a is adjusted and fixed to the frame member 8 serving as a fixing member by fixing means 45, 45. By pressing, the mounting relationship using the elastic engaging claws 48 to each piece 2 or 2a is released, and this clamping pressure is released to automatically form the mounting relationship, which is simple. At this point, the piece 2 or 2a is attached and detached, making it easy to replace or adjust the settings. In this respect as well, assuring the re-arrangement that can be adapted to the shape and dimensions of the package as described above.
各駒部体 2または 2aは本発明においてバンド懸回操作を容易化すると 共に的確な懸回緊締を図るべく特別な攙成が採用されている。 即ち各駒 部体 2 , 2aは前述したような係止突部 23および係合溝 24, 24をベースた る固定部 20又は 120の背面に突出形成し、 しかも該固定部 20又は 120の梱 包体に面した前面両側に開閉扉 22, 22又は 122, 122を対設したもので、 それらの開閉扉 22, 22又は 122, 122は前記固定部 20又は 120の両外側面 に対し弾性復元部材 21又は 121によって取付けられ、 従って開閉扉 22, 22又は 122, 122は常に固定部 20又は 120の前面をカバ一するように附勢 されている。  In the present invention, a special configuration is adopted for each piece 2 or 2a in order to facilitate the band suspension operation and to properly tighten the suspension. That is, each piece body 2, 2 a protrudes from the back surface of the fixed portion 20 or 120 serving as the base with the locking projection 23 and the engagement grooves 24, 24 as described above. Opening doors 22, 22 or 122, 122 are provided on both sides of the front side facing the package. These opening and closing doors 22, 22 or 122, 122 are elastically restored to both outer surfaces of the fixed part 20 or 120. Attached by the member 21 or 121, the opening / closing door 22, 22 or 122, 122 is always biased so as to cover the front surface of the fixed portion 20 or 120.
また本発明においては第 4図に示すように両開閉扉 22, 22を上記のよ うに弾性復元部材 21で取付けると共に固定部 20と両開閉扉 22との間に磁 石 25と該磁石 25で吸葺される鉄片のような被吸薏材 26とを対設し、 弾性 復元部材 21で復元した各開閉扉 22, 22を少くとも最終的に磁石 25の吸引 力で吸着固定化するように成っている。  In addition, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the two doors 22, 22 are attached by the elastic restoring member 21 as described above, and the magnet 25 and the magnet 25 are provided between the fixed part 20 and the two doors 22. The open / close doors 22, 22 restored by the elastic restoring member 21 are fixed by suction at least finally by the attraction force of the magnet 25 by facing the material to be sucked 26 such as the iron piece to be sucked. Made up of
なお前記した磁石 25についてはこれを鈇系圧延材による収容箱 27内に 収容してセッ 卜するすとにより、 圧粉成形焼結体の如きによる磁石 25を 有効に補強し、 特に前記収容箱 27の端緣を磁石 25の表面より少許突出さ せた状態として設定することにより開閉扉 22の被吸着材 26が衝擎的に吸 蕾されても圧粉成形焼結された前記磁石 25を損傷し、 特に亀裂などの発 生することがないようにされている。 磁石と弾性体を用いる理由は、 開 放された扉が復帰する際に生ずる音を出来るだけ減少せしめるために弾 性材の復元力は弱く保ち、 静かに駒部体に付設したダンパーはスポンジ 状の緩衝材まで復帰せしめ、 その直後は磁石の力により更に緩衝材を押 圧して、 原位置に静かに復帰せしめるものである。 復埽した屝は磁石の 力でかなり強く閉鎖状態を保持する。 したがって、 少々の弱い衝擊音を 無視できるときには、 弾性復元材を強いものとして、 磁石を省略するこ ともできる。 As for the magnet 25 described above, the magnet 25 was placed in a storage box 27 made of 鈇 rolled material. By housing and setting, the magnet 25 such as a green compact is effectively reinforced, and particularly, the end of the housing box 27 is set to be slightly protruded from the surface of the magnet 25. As a result, even if the material to be adsorbed 26 of the opening / closing door 22 is impinged upon, the magnet 25 that has been compacted and sintered is not damaged, and cracks are not particularly caused. The reason for using a magnet and an elastic body is that the restoring force of the elastic material is kept low in order to minimize the sound generated when the opened door returns, and the damper gently attached to the bridge body has a sponge shape. The cushioning material is returned to the original position, and immediately after that, the cushioning material is further pressed by the force of the magnet to gently return to the original position. The restored vehicle holds the closed state quite strongly by the force of the magnet. Therefore, when the slight impact sound can be ignored, the elastic restoration material can be made stronger and the magnet can be omitted.
また前記したような固定部 20と開閉扉 22との間にはその中央部分にバ ンド通路 28が凹入して形成され上述したように揷通されるバン ド 1 を通 過させるが、 このようなバンド通路 28は第 3 , 4図あるいは第 5 , 6図 に示すように入側口 28aが幅および厚さ方向の何れにおいても大きく開 口されているのに対し出側口 28bは狭小化され、 特に傾斜と共に弯曲面 適宜に採用して通過するバンド〗が相当に高速であっても正確な送 出位置を採らしめ、 また揷通されたバン ドに引締め: ¾が作用した場合に 該バンド 1を対設開閉 9122, 22を中間接合ラインを中心とした方向に案 内する誘導傾斜面とするように成っている。  In addition, a band passage 28 is formed between the fixed portion 20 and the opening / closing door 22 at the center thereof so as to be recessed at the center thereof, and the band 1 is passed through as described above. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4 or Figs. 5 and 6, such a band passage 28 has an entrance 28a which is largely open in both the width and thickness directions, while an exit 28b is narrow. In particular, when the band す る passing by adopting a curved surface with a slope is used at an extremely high speed, an accurate sending position is obtained, and when the band passed through is tightened: 作用The band 1 is provided with an opening / closing surface 9122, 22 and a guiding inclined surface extending in a direction centering on the intermediate joining line.
なお上記したような駒部体として第 3図及び第 4図に示したように適 当な硬さと強度をもった木材によって形成したものであるが、 一般的に は第 5図と第 6図に示すようにポリアセタール (P O M ) , ポリフエ二 レンエーテル (P P E ) , ポリブチレンテレフ夕レー 卜 ( P B T ) など のような合成樹脂成形体として準備することにより量産的に得ることが できる。 即ち前者は特に木材の場合に比較的厚肉となり、 駒部体 2が大 型となる傾向があるのに対し後者はコンパク 卜化されるが、 前者の木材 によるものは適宜の寸法、 形態に製作することが可能で特別な型部体や 圧入成形設備を必要とせずに製作できるメリッ 卜があり、 試作に適して いる。 これに対し第 5 , 6図のように合成樹脂成形体によるものは量産 的に同一寸法、 同一形状の製品として提供し得るもので、 工業的製品と して好適し、 一般的にはこのものによって実用化されることは当然であ る。 これら合成榭脂成形体は一般的に軽量でしかも強度的に優れている 第 7 ~ 1 4図には、 本発明による好ましい 2つの構成が示されている すなわち、 第?〜〗 4図は扉を金属板に変更した場合であり、 駒部体 10 2自体の幅は入口側を広く、 出口側を狭く して、 それに沿う金属板の両 壁によって構成されるバンド通路は入口側より出口側が広くなつている c 開閉靡側、 即ちバンド通路の高さは金 ¾板を傾斜せしめることによって 構成されるバンド通路は出口側より入口側が高くなっている。 バンド通 路底部は、 内部の駒部体の頂部を傾斜せしめ、 出口側を入口側より高く してある。 上記により、 バンド通路は上下、 左右夫々入口側が出口側よ り小さくなり、 バンドは異常なく駒連結体内部を通過するものである。 即ち第?〜 1 0図にはその第 1の搛成として駒部体 102における厚さ方 向中間部両側に係止溝 125を対設し、 それら係止溝 125に金属板製開閉 扉 122の基端に形成された屈曲係止部 122aを傾動可能に係止せしめ、 こ のような両開閉扉 122, 122の駒部体 102両側に対する接合域に弾性復元 部材 121の両端部を添設して開閉扉 122, 122の傾斜状とされた各先端側 を開閉可能に保持し、 これら傾斜状とされた先端側 122b, 122bと駒部体 102における表面との間にバンド通路 128を形成し、 しかもそれら開閉扉 122, 〗22の基端である前記屈曲係止部 122a, 122aに対し上記した係止溝 125に保持するための押さえ部材 126を上記した弾性復元部材 121におけ る如き弾性作用を殆ど有していない剛体に近いものであって、 屈曲係止 部 122a, 122aを係止溝 125中に的確に係合保持する。 The piece body as described above is made of wood having appropriate hardness and strength as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, but in general, it is shown in Figs. 5 and 6. As shown in the figure, it can be mass-produced by preparing a synthetic resin such as polyacetal (POM), polyphenylene ether (PPE), or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). it can. In other words, the former is relatively thick especially in the case of wood, and the piece 2 tends to be large, while the latter is compact, but the former made of wood has appropriate dimensions and shape. It has the advantage that it can be manufactured and does not require special mold parts or press-fitting equipment, and is suitable for trial production. On the other hand, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, a synthetic resin molded product can be mass-produced as a product with the same dimensions and the same shape, and is suitable as an industrial product. It is natural that it will be put to practical use. These synthetic resin molded articles are generally lightweight and excellent in strength. FIGS. 7 to 14 show two preferable configurations according to the present invention. Fig. 4 shows the case where the door is changed to a metal plate.The width of the bridge body 102 itself is wider at the entrance side and narrower at the exit side, and the band passage is formed by both walls of the metal plate along the width. the height of the c-off靡側, i.e. band-pass outlet side from the inlet side is wide summer the band passage formed by tilts gold ¾ plate is higher inlet side from the outlet side. At the bottom of the band passage, the top of the inner bridge is inclined, and the exit side is higher than the entrance side. Due to the above, the entrance of the band passage is smaller at the entrance side than at the exit side at the top and bottom, and the band passes through the inside of the linked piece without any abnormality. That is the first? 10 to 10, as a first configuration, locking grooves 125 are provided on both sides of the intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the piece body 102, and the base grooves of the metal plate opening / closing door 122 are provided in the locking grooves 125. The flexible locking member 122a formed at the bottom is tiltably locked, and both ends of the elastic restoring member 121 are attached and opened in the joint area of the opening / closing doors 122, 122 on both sides of the piece body 102. The inclined front ends of the doors 122, 122 are openably held, and a band passage 128 is formed between the inclined front ends 122b, 122b and the surface of the piece body 102. A pressing member 126 for holding the bent locking portions 122a, 122a, which are the base ends of the opening / closing doors 122, 122, in the locking grooves 125 is attached to the elastic restoring member 121. It is close to a rigid body having almost no elastic action as described above, and precisely engages and holds the bent locking portions 122a, 122a in the locking grooves 125.
なお第 1 0図に示すものは、 このような駒部体 102として特に第 2図 に示したように、 一連の連絡をなすに当リ角部に採用するに適した形態 のものであって、 両端面の双方がテーパ面 102aとされることにより所要 の角部を適切に形成することができる。  FIG. 10 shows an example of such a piece 102 which is suitable for being used in a corner portion for making a series of communication, as shown in FIG. 2 in particular. By forming both of the end surfaces as the tapered surfaces 102a, required corners can be appropriately formed.
上記した第 7〜 1 0図のものが前述した弾性復元部材 121及び押さえ 部材 126の駒部体 102に対する取付けがビスのような固定子 124によって いるのに対し、 第 1 1〜 1 4図には超音波溶接のような固董部 127を採 用した場合が示されており、 第 7〜 1 0図のものにおけるそれぞれ 8個 もの固定子頭部のような突出がなく、 平滑な周面を形成したものとして 構成されている。 なお、 弾性復元部材 121の接合ポイントにはウレタン フォームのような緩衝材 129を設けることによリ開閉扉 122, 122の開閉 作動時における軋音の発生を防止するようになっている。  7 to 10 described above, the elastic restoration member 121 and the pressing member 126 are attached to the bridge 102 by the stator 124 such as a screw. Fig. 7 shows a case where a solid part 127 such as ultrasonic welding is adopted, and has no protrusion like the stator head of eight pieces in Figs. Is formed. By providing a cushioning material 129 such as urethane foam at the joining point of the elastic restoring member 121, generation of squeak when the opening / closing doors 122, 122 are opened and closed is prevented.
前記した弾性復元部材 21としては弾性金厲板ゃゴム ¾板などを採用し てよいことは当然である。  As a matter of course, an elastic metal plate / rubber plate or the like may be adopted as the elastic restoration member 21 described above.
なお、 本発明によるものの上述したような開閉扉 22については駒部体 2と同質のポリアセタール系 ( P O M) 、 ポリブチレンテレフタレ一 卜 ( P B T ) 、 ポリデニレンエーテル (P P E ) その他の合成樹脂、 ある いは強度性に優れた木質材などによって形成してよいことは当然で、 そ れによって前記したような本発明の特 »性を得しめるが、 またステンレ スその他の鋼材やアルミニウム合金などによっても製造することができ、 何れにしても本発明の有利性を充分に得しめる。  The above-mentioned opening / closing door 22 according to the present invention is made of polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polydenylene ether (PPE), and other synthetic resins of the same quality as the piece body 2. Naturally, it may be made of a wood material or the like having excellent strength, thereby obtaining the characteristics of the present invention as described above. However, it is also possible to use a material such as stainless steel or an aluminum alloy. In any case, the advantages of the present invention can be sufficiently obtained.
上記したような本発明によるものは、 梱包体を囲繞するように一連の バンド通路を形成すると共に連結部材で連結するようにされた複数個の 駒部体を有し、 それら駒部体における前記バンド通路を固定部と上記梱 包体に面して対設された開閉扉により形成したことによリ開閉扉の幅を 半減せしめ、 しかも一連の駒部体群全体を側方に移勖操作するよゆな大 きな操作力やそれに伴う騒音発生をみることなしに、 バンドのバンド通 路からの引出し操作を弾性材などの作用条件下において均衡した条件下 で容易且つ円滑化せしめる。 According to the present invention as described above, a series of band passages are formed so as to surround a package, and a plurality of pieces are connected by a connecting member. The band passage is fixed and the above bundled A large operating force that reduces the width of the open / close door by half by forming it with the open / close door facing the wrapper, and also moves the entire series of pieces to the side. The operation of pulling out the band from the band passage can be easily and smoothly performed under balanced conditions under the operating conditions of the elastic material or the like without observing the noise generated by the band.
前記のように対設されたそれら開閉屝は前記固定部の両側面に対し弾 性復元部材によって取付けられると共に上記固定部と各開閉扉との間に 磁石と該磁石により吸着される被吸着材とを対設したことにより弾性復 元部材と磁石を併用した吸羞作用を図り、 騒音のない静かな作業環境を 実現せしめるものである。  The opening and closing 屝 opposed to each other as described above is attached to both side surfaces of the fixed portion by an elastic restoring member, and a magnet is provided between the fixed portion and each of the opening and closing doors. The combination of the elastic restoration member and the magnet achieves the absorption effect and realizes a quiet working environment without noise.
上記したような各駒部体におけるバンド通路がバンド通過方向におけ る入側において広大で出側において狭小とされ、 しかも対設された開閉 扉の内面が揷通されたバンドに引締め力が作用した場合に該バンドを前 記対設開閉扉の中間接合ラインを中心とした方向に案内する誘導傾斜面 とされたことによリ相当の高速条件下で揷通されるバンドの揷通を適切 に案内して容易化し、 しかも挿入位置せしめられたバンドを適正なバン ドのセッ ト位 Sに保持する。  The band passage in each piece body as described above is wide on the entrance side in the band passing direction and narrow on the exit side, and a tightening force acts on the band through which the inner surface of the opposed opening / closing door is passed. In this case, a guide slope is provided to guide the band in the direction centered on the intermediate joining line of the front and rear doors, so that the band passing under high-speed conditions equivalent to that of the band is appropriate. The band is positioned at the appropriate band setting position S for ease of guidance and insertion.
前記したように対設された開閉扉が駒部体の固定部に対し弾性合成樹 脂板、 ゴム質板または弾性金属板の何れかまたはそれらの複合部材であ る弾性復元部材によつて取付けられたことにより相当の高速条件下で作 業されるこの種梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構の耐用性を向上する。 上述したような駒部体における固定部においてバン ド通路の両側に埋 設された鉄製フレームの中に永久磁石を前記鈇製フレームの側縁より少 許凹入した状態として取付け、 前記固定部の両側に弾性復元部材を介し て対向連結された開閉 Iには前記永久磁石に対する被吸着材を夫々取付 けたことにより焼結金属体である永久磁石の損壊を適切に防止し耐用性 に優れると共に磁力作用にも優れた機搛を形成する。 The opposing opening / closing door is attached to the fixed portion of the bridge body by an elastic synthetic resin plate, a rubber plate, an elastic metal plate, or an elastic restoring member that is a composite member thereof. This improves the durability of the band suspension operating mechanism in this type of packing machine that operates under considerably high-speed conditions. A permanent magnet is mounted in an iron frame buried on both sides of the band passage in the fixing portion of the piece body as described above so as to be slightly recessed from a side edge of the steel frame. The open / close I, which is oppositely connected via an elastic recovery member on both sides, is provided with a material to be adsorbed to the permanent magnet, so that the permanent magnet, which is a sintered metal body, is properly prevented from being damaged, and the durability is improved. And a mechanism that is excellent in magnetic action.
前述したような駒部体がポリアセタール系 (P O M ) 、 ポリプチレン テレフタレ一卜 (P B T ) 、 ポリフエ二レンエーテル (P P E ) その他 の合成樹脂質によって成形され、 固定部に対設された開閉扉が前記合成 樹脂 Kにファイバー材を混入した耐摩耗性部体として成形されたことに より量産的に得られる駒部体により、 しかも好ましい耐用性をも一った機 榱を得しめ、 加うるに適切に軽量であって好ましい強度が確保される。 上述したような複数個の駒部体における固定部にフラッ 卜な連結部材 揷入孔と取付部材係止部を形成し、 前記連結部材揷入孔に揷入された帯 状連結部材によって目的とする梱包体の大きさに適合した長さに複数個 の前記駒部体を誤差の少ない適正な整列体として連結せしめたことによ リ複数個の駒部体が目的とする梱包体の大きさに適合した長さに容易に 連結することができる。  The above-mentioned piece body is formed of a polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyphenylene ether (PPE) or other synthetic resin material, and the opening / closing door opposed to the fixed part is formed by the above-mentioned synthesis. A piece body that can be mass-produced by being molded as a wear-resistant body with resin K mixed with a fiber material to obtain a machine that has good durability and that is suitable for addition. Light weight and favorable strength are ensured. A flat connecting member is formed in the fixing portion of the plurality of pieces as described above. An insertion hole and a mounting member locking portion are formed, and the connecting member is formed by the band-shaped connecting member inserted into the insertion hole. The plurality of pieces are connected as a proper alignment body with a small error to a length suitable for the size of the package to be packed. It can be easily connected to a length suitable for
駒部体における厚さ方向中間部両側に係止溝を対設し、 該係止溝の開 閉扉の基端に形成した屈曲係止部を傾動可能に係止せしめ、 前記した両 開閉扉の駒部体両側に対する接合域に弾性復元部材を添設して開閉扉の 先端部側を開閉可能に保持すると共にそれら開閉扉の基端における屈曲 係止部を上記係止溝に保持するための押さえ部材を設けたことによって 厚肉の木材などを採用することなく金 S板部材のような強度や弾性など に優れた部材によリコンパク 卜な構成において前記したような作用を的 確に行なわせ得る。 - 弾性復元部材及び押さえ部材の何れか一方又は双方がビスその他の固 定子によって駒部体における固定部に取付けられたことにより有効な組 み立て状態を的確に形成し、 また変形や故障などに際して簡易に分解し 部材の交換をなすことができる。  Locking grooves are provided on both sides of the intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the piece body, and the bent locking portion formed at the base end of the opening / closing door of the locking groove is tiltably locked. An elastic restoring member is attached to the joint area on both sides of the bridge to hold the front end of the door so that it can be opened and closed, and to hold the bent locking portion at the base end of the door in the locking groove. By providing the holding member, it is possible to accurately perform the above-described operation in a compact structure using a member having excellent strength and elasticity, such as a gold S plate member, without employing thick wood or the like. obtain. -Either one or both of the elastic restoration member and the holding member is attached to the fixed part of the bridge body with screws or other stators, so that an effective assembly state is accurately formed. It can be easily disassembled and parts can be replaced.
弾性復元部材及び押さえ部材の何れか一方又は双方を超音波溶接その 他の溶接部によって駒部体における固定部に取付けたことにより、 それ らによる組立部体の周面にビス頭部などの突出部が残らない状態に仕上 げられ、 またその組み立て製作を容易として煩雑な工作を採用すること なしに好ましい部体を提供する。 Ultrasonic welding of one or both of the elastic restoration member and the holding member By attaching it to the fixed part of the bridge body with other welded parts, it is possible to finish such that no projecting parts such as screw heads remain on the peripheral surface of the assembly part, and to facilitate the assembly and manufacture. Provide a preferred body without employing complicated work.
弾性復元部材の遊端部と駒部体における固定部との間にウレ夕ンフ才 —厶その他の弾性材を介在させたことによリ該駒部体におけるバンドの 脱出操作時などに際して軋音の発生を防止し、 好ましい作業環境におい て目的の梱包操作を平易に達成せしめる。  Due to the interposition of urethane rubber or other elastic material between the free end of the elastic restoring member and the fixed portion of the piece, squealing noise occurs when the band escapes from the piece. And the desired packing operation can be easily achieved in a favorable working environment.
前記した帯状連結部材がアルマイ 卜被覆されないアルミニウムまたは アルミニウム合金若しくはそれらに準ずる軟質金属によるバンド状部材 であることによリ揷入連結された一連の駒部体が略適切に梱包体を包囲 した枠状として連結され、 またこれを適宜に組み替えて夫々の梱包体に 適した連結部体として容易に準備することができる。 しかもこのような アルミニウムなどの軽金属材を用いることにより前記した駒部体を合成 樹脂で成形することと相俟って、 このようなバンド懸回操作機構を充分 に軽量化する。  Since the above-mentioned band-shaped connecting member is a band-shaped member made of aluminum or aluminum alloy which is not covered with alumite or a soft metal equivalent thereto, a series of pieces which are reconnected and connected substantially appropriately surround the package. It can be easily prepared as a connecting part suitable for each package by appropriately reassembling it. In addition, the use of such a light metal material such as aluminum, in combination with the above-described formation of the bridge member made of a synthetic resin, makes it possible to sufficiently reduce the weight of such a band suspension operation mechanism.
連結部材によって連結された一連の駒部体の何れにおける取付部材係 ~lt¾Hこ係止された取付部材によつて梱包体を収容するようにされた枠部 体に装脱可能として設けられたことによって比較的 ίΪ3¾、な取付部材によ つて梱包体収容部を簡易且つ適切に形成し、 またこれを変更することが できる。  Attachment member in any of a series of pieces connected by the connecting member ~ lt¾H The attachment member is provided so as to be detachable from the frame that is configured to receive the package by the attached attachment member. Accordingly, the package housing portion can be formed easily and appropriately with a relatively small {3} mounting member, and this can be changed.
連結部体が駒部体の固定部に対設された溝状係止部に係脱する弾性係 着爪を対設した螺合軸を有し、 該螺合軸に枠部体に対する止着部を設け ると共に前記した弾性係着爪の取付位 Sを調整するための調整手段を設 けたことにより弾性係着爪を利用して平易に装脱操作せしめ、 しかも的 確な取付状態を迅速に形成する。 産業上の利用可能性 The connecting portion has a screw shaft provided with an elastic engaging claw opposite to a groove-shaped engaging portion provided opposite to the fixed portion of the bridge body, and is fixed to the frame by the screw shaft. By providing an adjusting portion for adjusting the mounting position S of the elastic engaging claws as described above, the mounting and dismounting operation can be easily performed using the elastic engaging claws, and the accurate mounting state can be quickly performed. Formed. Industrial applicability
以上説明したような本発明によるものは一連の駒部体 2または 2aにお いて梱包体バンドを適切に案内し、 またそうした一連の駒部体において 対設された開閉驛をそれら開閉 51の開閉操作に関して採用された弾性復 元部材と磁石および揷通緊締されるバンドによって対称的に開披し、 梱 包体に対し安定且つ的確に懸回緊締せしめることが可能であり、 従来の この種梱包機における如きス卜リッパー機構の如き煩雑にして、 騒音を 発生する構成を必要としないでバンド脱出時およびこのバンド脱出後に おける開閉 などの復動作用不円滑さを適切に改善し能率的に円滑な作 用を行わせ得るものであるから工業的にその効果の大きい発明である。 また本発明によるものは弾性復元作勖をなす開閉扉を用 (<、るものであ るが、 その弾性復元作用をなす弾機として金 ¾線スプリングの如きを採 用しないでそれなりの厚さを有する板状部材を用いたので好ましい安定 した耐用性を得しめる。  According to the present invention as described above, the packing body band is appropriately guided in the series of pieces 2 or 2a, and the opening / closing device provided in such a series of pieces is opened and closed. It is opened symmetrically by the elastic restoring member adopted for operation, the magnet and the band that is tightened through, and it is possible to stably and accurately tighten the package against the package. The smoothness of the return operation such as opening and closing after exiting the band and after exiting the band is properly improved without the need for a noise-generating configuration, as in the case of the stripper mechanism in the machine, and it is efficient. This is an invention that is industrially effective because it can perform various functions. The invention according to the present invention uses an opening / closing door that performs an elastic restoring operation (<, but it does not employ a wire spring or the like as a resilient machine that performs the elastic restoring operation) and has a certain thickness. Since the plate-shaped member having the above is used, preferable and stable durability can be obtained.
なお本発明によるものは複数個の駒部体におけるフラッ 卜な連結部材 揷入孔にアルミ二ゥム帯状材を揷入して連結組立て、 容易且つ迅速で、 しかも的確な駒部体の連結状態を形成するなどの効果をも有している。 特に前記駒部体をポリアセタール (P O M ) 、 ポリブチレンテレフタレ —ト (P B T ) 、 縻擦抵抗性ポリフ: L二レンエーテル ( P P E ) 樹脂な どで成形したものは充分な強度を有しながら軽量で、 この種バンド懸回 操作機搛を充分に軽量化し、 操作性に優れた機構として提供できる。 本発明により、 梱包物の大きな寸法変更の場合、 梱包機使用者におい ては廉価な出费に止まり、 機械製造者にとってはストリツバ機構及びガ ィ ドアーチの大きさに関係する多くの部品を、 更に一体成形型のものに ついては各種の高価な金型を必要とせす'、 大幅な原価削減をもたらすこ とができる。  In addition, according to the present invention, an aluminum band-like material is inserted into a flat connecting member of a plurality of pieces to be connected and assembled, and the connecting state of the piece is easy, quick and accurate. And the like. In particular, those obtained by molding the bridge member with polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), or chrystle-resistant polyf: L-diene ether (PPE) resin have a sufficient strength and light weight. Thus, this type of band suspension operation device can be sufficiently reduced in weight and provided as a mechanism with excellent operability. According to the present invention, in the case of a large change in the size of the packaged product, the user of the packing machine will not be able to obtain a cheap output, and for the machine manufacturer, many components related to the size of the strip bar mechanism and the guide arch will be added. Integral molds require a variety of expensive dies, which can result in significant cost savings.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. 梱包体を囲镜するように一連のバンド通路を形成すると共に連結部 材で連結するようにされた複数個の駒部体を有し、 それら駒部体におけ る前記バンド通路を固定部と上記梱包体に面して対設された開閉扉によ り形成し、 それら開閉扉は前記固定部の両側面に対し弾性復元部材によ つて取付けられたことを特徴とする梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構 c 1. A series of band passages are formed so as to surround the package, and a plurality of bridges are connected by connecting members, and the band passages in the bridges are fixed. And an opening / closing door facing the packing body, and the opening / closing doors are attached to both side surfaces of the fixed portion by elastic restoring members. Band suspension operation mechanism c
2. 固定部と各開閉扉との間に磁石と該磁石によリ吸薏される被吸着材 を対設したことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の梱包機における バンド懸回操作機構。 2. The band suspension of the packing machine according to claim 1, wherein a magnet and a material to be sucked by the magnet are opposed to each other between the fixed portion and each door. Operation mechanism.
3. 駒部体におけるバンド通路がバンド通過方向における入側において 広大で出側において狭小とされ、 しかも対設された開閉扉の内面が揷通 されたバンドに引締め力が作用して扉が開放され、 其の場合に該バン ド を前記対設開閉扉の中間接合ラインを中心とした方向に案内する誘導傾 斜面とされたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の梱包機におけ るバン ド懸回操作機構。 3. The band passage in the bridge body is wide on the entry side in the band passage direction and narrow on the exit side, and the door is opened by the tightening force acting on the band through which the inner surface of the opposite opening / closing door is passed. In this case, the packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the band is an induction slope for guiding the band in a direction centered on an intermediate joining line of the opposed opening / closing door. Band suspension operating mechanism.
4. 対設された開閉扉が駒部体の固定部に取付けられた弾性合成樹脂板、 ゴム K板または弾性金展板の何れかまたはそれらの複合部材である弾性 復元部材によって閉鎖されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第〗項又は 第 2項の何れか 1つに記載した梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構。  4. Ensure that the opposing door is closed by an elastic restoration member that is either an elastic synthetic resin plate, rubber K plate, elastic gold plate, or a composite member attached to the fixed portion of the bridge body. A band suspension operation mechanism for a packing machine according to any one of Claims 1 and 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
5. 駒部体における固定部においてバンド通路の両側に埋設された鉄製 フレームの中に永久磁石を前記鉄製フレームの側緣ょリ少許凹入した状 態として取付け、 前記固定部の両側に弾性復元部材を介して対向連結さ れた開閉扉には前記永久磁石に対する被吸着材を夫々取付けたことを特 徴とする請求の範囲第 1項〜第 3項の何れか 1つに記載した梱包機にお けるバンド懸回操作機構。 5. At the fixed part of the bridge body, permanent magnets are mounted in the iron frame buried on both sides of the band passage in a state where the iron frame is slightly recessed, and elastically restored on both sides of the fixed part. The packing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a material to be attracted to the permanent magnet is attached to each of the open / close doors that are oppositely connected via a member. Band suspension operation mechanism in Japan.
6. 駒部体がポリアセタール系 ( P O M ) 、 ポリブチレンテレフタレー ト (P B T ) 、 摩擦抵抗性ポリフヱニレンエーテル (P P E ) その他の 合成樹脂質によって成形され、 固定部と共に該固定部に対設された開閉 扉が前記合成榭脂質にガラスまたは金属 Sによるフアイバー材を混入し た耐摩耗性部体として成形されたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項〜 第 4項の何れか 1つに記載した梱包機におけるバンド膘回操作機構。 6. The bridge body is made of polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), friction-resistant polyphenylene ether (PPE) or other synthetic resin, and is attached to the fixed part together with the fixed part. The door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the open / close door is formed as an abrasion-resistant part in which the synthetic lipid is mixed with a fiber material made of glass or metal S. Band-turn operation mechanism in the packing machine described.
7. 複数個の駒部体における固定部にフラッ 卜な連結部材揷入孔と取付 部材係止部を形成し、 前記連結部材揷入孔に挿入された帯状連結部材に よって目的とする梱包体の大きさに適合した長さに複数個の前記駒部体 を狂いのない整列体として連結せしめたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 7. A flat connecting member is formed in the fixing portion of the plurality of pieces, and a flattening hole and a mounting member locking portion are formed. The target packing body is formed by the connecting member and the band-shaped connecting member inserted into the mounting hole. A plurality of said pieces having a length adapted to the size of said piece are connected as an aligned body without deviation.
1項に記載の梱包機におけるバンド 回操作機構。 The band turning mechanism in the packing machine according to item 1.
8. 駒部体による厚さ方向中間部両側に係止溝を対設し、 該係止溝に金 展製開閉扉の基端に形成した屈曲係止部を傾動可能に係止せしめ、 前記 した両開閉 の駒部体両側に対する接合域に弾性復元部材を添設して開 閉扉の先端側を開閉可能に保持すると共にそれら開閉扉の基端における 屈曲係止部を上記係止溝に保持するための押さえ部材を設けたことを特 徴とする請求の範囲第 1項又は第 3項の何れか 1 つに記載の梱包機にお けるバンド懸回操作機榱。  8. A locking groove is provided on both sides of the intermediate portion in the thickness direction of the piece body, and a bending locking portion formed at the base end of the metal opening / closing door is tiltably locked in the locking groove, An elastic restoring member is attached to the joint area on both sides of the opening / closing piece body to hold the front end of the door so that it can be opened and closed, and the bent locking parts at the base end of the door are held in the locking groove. 4. The band suspending operation device of the packing machine according to claim 1, wherein a holding member for performing the operation is provided.
9. 弾性復元部材及び押さえ部材の何れか一方又は双方がビスその他の 固定子によって駒部体における固定部に取付けられたことを特徴とする 請求の範囲第 8項に記載の梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構。  9. The band suspension according to claim 8, wherein one or both of the elastic restoring member and the holding member is attached to the fixed portion of the bridge body by a screw or other stator. Time operation mechanism.
10. 弾性復元部材及び押さえ部材の何れか一方又は双方が超音波溶接そ の他の溶接部によって駒部体における固定部に取付けられたことを特徴 とする請求の範囲第 8項に記載の梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構。  10. The package according to claim 8, wherein one or both of the elastic restoring member and the holding member are attached to the fixed portion of the bridge body by ultrasonic welding or another welding portion. Band operation mechanism in the machine.
1 1 . 弾性復元部材の遊端側と駒部体における固定部との間にウレ夕ンフ オームその他の弾性材を介在させたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 8項 乃至第 1 0項の何れか 1つに記載の梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構 c11. The urethane foam or another elastic material is interposed between the free end side of the elastic restoring member and the fixed portion of the bridge body. Or the band suspending operation mechanism in the packing machine according to any one of Items 10 to 10 c.
12. 帯状連結部材がアルマイ 卜被覆されないアルミニウムまたはアルミ ニゥム合金若しくはそれらに準ずる钦 S金厲によるバンド状部材である ことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 7項又は第 8項乃至第 1 1項の何れか 1 つに記載の梱包機におけるバンド懸回操作機構。 12. The belt-like connecting member according to claim 7, wherein the band-like connecting member is a band-like member made of aluminum or aluminum alloy not covered with alumite or an S-metal equivalent thereto. A band suspending operation mechanism in the packing machine according to any one of the above.
13. 連結部材によって連結された一連の駒部体の何れかにおける取付部 材係止部に係止された取付部材によつて梱包体を収容するようにされた 枠部体に装脱可能として設けられたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項 に記載の梱包機におけるバンド憋回操作機構。  13. Any of a series of bridges connected by a connecting member, which can be attached to and detached from a frame that is configured to receive a package by a mounting member that is locked by a mounting member locking portion. The band-turning operation mechanism in the packing machine according to claim 1, wherein the band-turning operation mechanism is provided.
14. 連結部体が駒部体の固定部に対設された溝状係止部に係脱する弾性 係着爪を対設した螺合軸を有し、 該螺合軸に枠部体に対する止薏部を設 けると共に前記した弾性係薏爪の取付位置を調整するための調整手段を 設けたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 3項に記載の梱包機におけるバ ンド懸回操作機構。  14. The connecting portion has a screw shaft provided with an elastic engaging claw opposite to the groove-shaped locking portion provided opposite to the fixed portion of the piece body, and the screw shaft is provided on the frame body. 14. The band suspending operation mechanism in a packing machine according to claim 13, further comprising: a stopping portion, and an adjusting means for adjusting a mounting position of the elastic engaging claw. .
PCT/JP1997/003044 1996-08-30 1997-09-01 Band winding mechanism in a packing machine WO1998008740A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8/246933 1996-08-30
JP8246933A JP2000203514A (en) 1996-08-30 1996-08-30 Band-winding operation mechanism for packing machine

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CN108698331A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-10-23 瑞典森德斯有限公司 For the part for tying up component to be fixed on the strapper and method in the ring of one or more objects
CN113165759A (en) * 2018-12-07 2021-07-23 莫斯卡有限责任公司 Tape guide frame with magnetic closure

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DE102014213791A1 (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-21 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus and method for producing strapping packages
CN108698331A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-10-23 瑞典森德斯有限公司 For the part for tying up component to be fixed on the strapper and method in the ring of one or more objects
CN113165759A (en) * 2018-12-07 2021-07-23 莫斯卡有限责任公司 Tape guide frame with magnetic closure

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