WO1998001882A1 - Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system - Google Patents

Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998001882A1
WO1998001882A1 PCT/US1997/011933 US9711933W WO9801882A1 WO 1998001882 A1 WO1998001882 A1 WO 1998001882A1 US 9711933 W US9711933 W US 9711933W WO 9801882 A1 WO9801882 A1 WO 9801882A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
assembly
operator handle
movement
driver
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/011933
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Milton E. Ramey
Russell B. Green
Original Assignee
Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. filed Critical Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.
Priority to EP97932553A priority Critical patent/EP0960428B1/en
Priority to DE69710497T priority patent/DE69710497T2/en
Priority to CA002259202A priority patent/CA2259202C/en
Publication of WO1998001882A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998001882A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • H01H2071/565Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel using a add on unit, e.g. a separate rotary actuator unit, mounted on lever actuated circuit breakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a circuit breaker operator handle apparatus and system that interfaces with a circuit breaker's toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator to reduce the amount of force that may be required to actuate or operate the toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator for at least certain circuit breakers.
  • circuit breakers in which the toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator may be closed in its ON position or opened in its OFF position more easily.
  • this feature may be desirable when the circuit breakers are mounted relatively high in circuit breaker control centers so that the circuit breaker may be more difficult to reach and operate.
  • This feature may also be desirable when the circuit breakers are installed along the horizontal plane, rather than the vertical plane, such that the toggle handles operate side to side along the horizontal plane rather than up and down along the vertical plane.
  • U.S. Patent No. 4,211,906, assigned to Siemens AG as well as U.S.
  • Patents Nos. 5,302,925; 5,219,070; 3,192,334; 5,493,084; 5,493,083; and 5,288,958 It is believed, however, that these other approaches may have certain disadvantages or other limitations. It may also be desirable to provide for features such as operator handle padlocking, enclosure door interlocking and cylinder locks.
  • the system of the present invention is believed to provide a better and different approach in this area.
  • the present system may be configured to provide for enclosure door interlocks and cylinder locks.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle of the present system allows the use of padlocks having shackle diameters ranging from three (3) to eight (8) millimeters.
  • the movement translation assembly further comprises a driver assembly adapted to be connected to the operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement, and a cam assembly adapted to be connected to the driver assembly and further adapted to translate the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
  • the movement translation means further comprises a driver means for connecting to the operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means, and a cam means for connecting to the driver means and for translating the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
  • circuit breaker operator handle system comprising a circuit breaker assembly, wherein the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, a housing adapted to be mounted on the circuit breaker assembly, a movement translation assembly adapted to be mounted on the housing, an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to the movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation assembly being further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly.
  • the movement translation assembly further comprises a driver assembly adapted to be connected to the operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement, and a cam assembly adapted to be connected to the driver assembly and further adapted to translate the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
  • circuit breaker operator handle system comprising a circuit breaker assembly, wherein the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, a housing means, a movement translation means for mounting on the housing means, an operator handle means for connecting to the movement translation means and for being capable of operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation means also for providing a linear movement action to linearly move the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means.
  • the movement translation means further comprises a driver means for connecting to the operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means, and a cam means for connecting to the driver means and for translating the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the components of an embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
  • Figure 1A provides various perspective views of the driver component of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
  • Figure 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
  • Figure 2A is a three-dimensional view of the housing of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
  • Figure 2B is a three-dimensional view of the housing and operator handle of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 are various perspective views of the circuit breaker operator handle components of the present system.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the OFF position.
  • Figure 5 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the ON position.
  • Figure 6 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the TRIPPED position.
  • Figure 7 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the LATCHED position.
  • Figure 8 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the RESET position.
  • Figure 9 is a front view of the circuit breaker operator handle system and a side view of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly as mounted on a circuit breaker assembly having a toggle handle.
  • Figures 10A, 10B and IOC are three-dimensional views of the enclosure door interlocking assembly of the circuit breaker operator handle system and enclosure door.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle system 1 comprises a circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 and a circuit breaker assembly 3.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 further comprises an operator handle housing assembly 10 and an operator handle assembly 20.
  • the circuit breaker assembly 3 includes a circuit breaker subassembly and a trip unit subassembly, which may further include a push- to-trip button 3b, a trip current rating adjustment or setting (Ir) 3c and a magnetic current adjustment or setting (Im) 3d for a mag-latch (not shown) in the circuit breaker subassembly.
  • the push-to-trip button 3b, the trip current rating setting 3c and the magnetic current setting 3d are all accessible through a settings window 11a, which may be slid out from a settings aperture or opening llf of a housing 11 of the circuit breaker operator handle housing assembly 10.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally comprise a cylinder lock assembly 30, and may also further optionally comprise an enclosure door interlock assembly 40.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 is arranged so that it may be easily attached, mounted or otherwise associated with the front of the circuit breaker assembly 3 by an operator.
  • the outside dimensional contour or "footprint" of the circuit breaker handle operator assembly 2 is designed so that it fits within the outside dimensional contour or "footprint” of the circuit breaker assembly 3.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 10 comprises the housing 11, a driver 12, a position retainer plate assembly 13 and a cam lever 14. Together, the driver 12 and the cam lever 14 are used to provide a movement translation assembly 15.
  • the movement translation assembly is adapted or configured to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator or toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 by using and translating the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly 20.
  • the housing 11 is made from molded plastic, which is preferably a thermoset plastic known as ROSITE® 3550C that is available from Rostone Inc. Of course, the housing 11 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material.
  • the driver 12 is inserted through a housing driver boss 12e on the outside of the housing 11, such that it is seated against an inner surface of the housing 11.
  • the driver 12 is further detailed in Figure 1A.
  • the position retainer plate assembly 13 comprises position retainer plates 13a and 13b. Position retainer plate 13a is located above position retainer plate 13b, and both position retainer plates 13a and 13b, respectively, are located above the driver 12.
  • Position retainer plate openings or apertures 13c and 13d in the position retainer plates 13a and 13b are aligned with four screw bosses 13k and 131 that receive four screws 13m and 13n, which are used to secure the position retainer plates 13a and 13b, respectively.
  • the cam lever 14 comprises a cam lever oval-shaped opening or aperture 14a and a cam lever pivot post 14b that are operably associated, respectively, with a driver pivot post 12a of the driver 12 and a cam lever pivot post boss 14h, which is preferably integrally formed on the inside of housing 11 but which may be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
  • the pivot post 12c on the driver 12 is inserted into and received by housing driver boss 12e, which is preferably integrally formed on the outside of the housing 11 but which may be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
  • a fender washer and screw 14f and 14g, respectively, are used to fasten or secure the driver post 12a in the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a of the cam lever 14.
  • the position retainer plate 13a is also fastened to the pivot post 14i of cam lever 14 by inserting cam lever pivot post 14i in position retainer plate aperture 13e which is aligned over cam lever pivot post boss I4h.
  • the four (4) position retainer plate apertures or openings 13c and 13d in the position retainer plates 13a and 13b are aligned with the four screw bosses 13k and 131 in the housing 11, respectively. Screw bosses 13k are longer than screw bosses 131.
  • the retainer plate 13a has a retainer plate tab 13g having a retainer position plate tab aperture or opening 13i.
  • a cam lever spring 14s having two hooked ends, one of which is shorter than the other, is connected by passing the hooked end of cam lever spring 14s through the position retainer plate tab aperture or opening 13i of position retainer plate 13a, and by connecting the longer hooked end of cam lever spring 14s around the cam lever pivot post 14c of cam lever 14.
  • a pushnut 14d is press-fit onto the end of the cam lever spring post 14c of cam lever 14.
  • the cam lever 14 is preferably made from a thermoplastic known as RYNITE® that is available from DuPont Corp. Of course, the cam lever 14 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material.
  • the operator handle assembly 20 comprises an operator handle 23, a latch return spring 24, a latch lever 25 and a spring pin 26.
  • the operator handle 23 is adapted to receive the latch return spring 24 and the latch lever 25.
  • the operator handle 23 includes a handle slot aperture or opening 25a for receiving the latch lever 25.
  • An end 24a of the latch return spring 24 is depressed sufficiently into the operator handle 23 so that the latch lever 25 slips under the end 24a of the latch return spring 24.
  • the spring pin 26 is press-fit through an operator handle side aperture or opening 23a in the side of handle 23.
  • a coil 24c of the latch return spring 24 and an aperture or opening 25b in latch lever 25 are axially aligned with the operator handle side opening or aperture 23a of handle 23.
  • the operator handle assembly 20 is attached, fastened, mounted, secured to or otherwise associated with the driver pivot post 12c of the driver 12, which extends through the driver pivot post boss 12e of the housing 11.
  • the operator handle 23 is attached, fastened or otherwise secured to the driver pivot post 12c using a screw 23f and lockwasher 23g or other suitably appropriate fastening apparatus.
  • the screw 23f and lockwasher 23g are inserted in operator handle aperture or opening 23e.
  • the operator handle 23 is mounted to the housing 11 by positioning an aperture or opening 23f of operator handle 23 over boss 12e and pushing the operator handle 23 downwardly onto the boss 12e.
  • Operator handle apertures 23d and 23f receive driver pivot post sections 12c and 12d, respectively.
  • the operator handle 23 moves from the OFF position to the ON position through a ninety degree (90°) turn, and always remains inside the contour of the housing 11, regardless of the position of the operator handle 23, and is designed to operate the toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 with less effort.
  • the operator handle 23 is made from molded plastic that is preferably a thermoplastic known as MINLON® that is available from DuPont Corp. Of course, the operator handle 23 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material.
  • the operator handle 23 may be locked in the OFF position using up to three padlocks (not shown) having shackle diameters ranging from three (3) to eight (8) millimeters by connecting them through a latch lever aperture or opening 25d of the handle latch lever 25.
  • an operator places a finger in a depression 23c which is integrally formed in the operator handle 23, so as to catch a lip 25c on the operator handle latch lever 25.
  • the latch lever 25 may be rotated upwardly through operator handle aperture or opening 25a with respect to a pivot point represented by operator handle aperture or opening 23a.
  • the latch lever aperture or opening 25d is exposed so that up to three (3) padlocks (not shown) may be inserted therein.
  • latch lever locking end 25e is rotated toward the housing 11 when the latch lever 25 is lifted, it is able to engage and be received by a latch lever locking lip 12f. In this way, the operating handle 23 may be locked in position so that it may not be operated.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally include a cylinder lock assembly 30 to allow the circuit breaker assembly 3 to be locked in its OFF position.
  • the cylinder lock assembly 30 comprises a cylinder lock 38a and a slide locking lever 38b.
  • the optional cylinder lock 38a is inserted by removing a knock-out lib from housing 11.
  • the slide locking lever 38b is seated on a square shaped post or spigot 38c of cylinder lock 38a such that it contacts the cylinder lock surface 38d of the cylinder lock 38a, and is then secured using cylinder lock screw 38g.
  • the cylinder lock 38a which is inserted through the back of housing 11, has cylinder lock apertures or openings 32a in a cylinder lock flange 32 of the cylinder lock 38a that are positionally aligned with cylinder lock screw bosses 32b, which are preferably integrally formed on the inside of housing 11 but which may also be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
  • Cylinder lock flange screws and lockwashers 32c and 32d may be used to secure the cylinder lock assembly 30 to the cylinder lock screw bosses 32b on the inside of the housing 11.
  • the cylinder lock 38a is adapted to be inserted through the backside of housing 11 and is secured or otherwise fastened to the backside of the housing 11 using two screws 32c and two washers 32d.
  • the cylinder lock assembly 30 further comprises a locking lever 38b.
  • the locking lever 38b By inserting a key (not shown) in hexagonally-shaped slot aperture or opening 38f, the locking lever 38b may be rotated or turned ninety degrees (90°) from its locked position to its unlocked position.
  • the cam lever 14 When the cam lever 14 is in its OFF position, the cylinder lock 38a and the locking lever 38b may be rotated or turned ninety degrees (90°) in a counter-clockwise direction. This allows an end 38e of the locking lever 38b to contact the locking lever surface 14j the cam lever 14, thereby preventing it from rotating to its ON position.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally include a door latch interlock assembly 40.
  • the door latch interlock assembly may be used to interlock an enclosure door 100 of an enclosure (not shown) that is used to enclose the circuit breaker operator handle system 1, which comprises the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 and the circuit breaker assembly 3.
  • the door interlock assembly 40 comprises a door latch defeater screw 49, a door latch interlock 41 and a door latch return spring 41s.
  • the door latch defeater screw 49 is inserted in a door latch defeater screw aperture or opening 49a of the housing 11.
  • the door latch interlock 41 is positioned inside the housing 11 such that its door latch interlock pivot opening or aperture 41b is aligned with the door latch defeater screw 49.
  • the door latch interlock 41 is also positioned such that a curved end 41c of the door latch interlock 41 passes through a rectangular aperture or opening 4Id located in a side of housing 11.
  • a pushnut 47 is press-fit onto one end of the door latch defeater screw 49.
  • one end of the door latch interlock return spring 41s fits over a tab 41e of door latch interlock 41, and another end of the door latch interlock return spring 41s is seated in a u-shaped door latch return spring receiver 4If, which is preferably integrally formed from and projects from the inside of housing 11 but which may also be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system operates as follows:
  • the operator handle assembly 20 is connected to the driver pivot post 12c of the driver 12.
  • the driver 12 is similarly rotated since the driver 12 and the operator handle 23 are each aligned along the same pivot or rotational point.
  • the driver 12 is connected to the cam lever 14 through the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a on one end of the cam lever 14 , which receives driver pivot post 12a of driver 12.
  • Another end of the cam lever 14 has pivot posts 14b and 14i which are movably mounted or otherwise associated between driver pivot post boss 14h and position retainer plate aperture or opening 13e of position retainer plate 13a, which receives cam lever pivot post 14i.
  • the pivot post 12a slides from one end of the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a to the other end thereof so as to apply some force to the cam lever 14 such that it moves in the same rotational direction as the driver 12 and operator handle 23.
  • Cam lever lobes 14e which are in the center of the cam lever 14, contact the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a and apply a linear force to the toggle handle 3a or other linearly movable actuator so as to displace the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a from its OFF position to its ON position or from its ON position to its OFF position.
  • the cam lever spring 14s is connected between the cam lever 14 and the position retainer plate 13a so that the cam lever 14 remains relatively tight against the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a so as to prevent or at least reduce any chatter that may be associated with its operation.
  • the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also comprise an optional door interlock assembly 40 that is used to interlock the enclosure door 100 when the circuit breaker assembly 3 is closed in its ON position.
  • the enclosure door 100 must, of course, have some slot or other structural feature for engaging the door latch interlock 41 as is shown, for example, in Figures 10A, 10B and IOC.
  • the door latch lever interlock 41 is attached to, fastened to, secured to or otherwise associated with the inside of housing 11 at its pivot point 41b using the latch defeater screw 49 and the pushnut 47.
  • the tab 41e of the door latch lever 41 is inserted in the door latch interlock return spring 41s.
  • the door latch interlock return spring 41s exerts a biasing force that pushes the curved end 41c of the latch lever 41 through the rectangular slot aperture or opening 4Id in the side of housing 11.
  • another end 4If of the door latch 41 pushes against the post 12d on the driver 12.
  • the curved end 41c of the door latch 41 retracts.
  • the enclosure door 100 may only be opened when the operator handle 23 and the toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 are in their OFF position. Accordingly, when the enclosure door is open and the operator handle 23 and toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3a are in their OFF position, the door latch interlock assembly 40 prevents the operator handle 23 from being rotated or turned to its ON position.
  • the TRIPPED position is located in an intermediate position between the OFF and ON positions of Figures 4 and 5.
  • FIG 7 which shows the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 in its latched position
  • the end 4If of the latch lever 41 is forced or pushed against the driver post 12d on the driver 12 and enters a driver lip or pocket 12f after it slides or travels beyond the post 12d.
  • the driver pocket 12f prevents the driver 12 from being rotated or turned to its ON position unless the door latch interlock 41 is first released.
  • the door latch interlock 41 may be released by inserting a hook-shaped protrusion in slot apertures or openings in the housing 11 and the enclosure door 100.
  • the hook- shaped protrusion is positioned so that it limits the travel of the latch lever 41 to one half ( ⁇ ) of its normal travel distance when the operator handle 23 is rotated or turned to its ON position.
  • the latch lever 41 extends in front of the hook-shaped protrusion so as to prevent the enclosure door 100 from opening.
  • the door latch 41 may be defeated by turning the latch defeater screw 49 clockwise to retract the latch lever 41.
  • circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system described above is also designed to be compatible with certain commercially available enclosure door coupling rotary mechanisms.
  • the present system is designed to be compatible with the 8UC6 door coupling rotary mechanism that is available from Siemens AG, a German company.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system for use with a circuit breaker assembly having a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system includes a housing adapted for mounting on the circuit breaker assembly, a movement translation asembly adapted to be mounted on the housing, an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to the movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement. The movement translation assembly is further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly.

Description

CIRCUIT BREAKER HANDLE OPERATOR APPARATUS AND SYSTEM
Field Of The Invention
This invention relates to a circuit breaker operator handle apparatus and system that interfaces with a circuit breaker's toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator to reduce the amount of force that may be required to actuate or operate the toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator for at least certain circuit breakers.
Background Of The Invention
Certain industrial applications may require circuit breakers in which the toggle handle or other linearly movable actuator may be closed in its ON position or opened in its OFF position more easily. For example, this feature may be desirable when the circuit breakers are mounted relatively high in circuit breaker control centers so that the circuit breaker may be more difficult to reach and operate. This feature may also be desirable when the circuit breakers are installed along the horizontal plane, rather than the vertical plane, such that the toggle handles operate side to side along the horizontal plane rather than up and down along the vertical plane. There are various approaches in this area, as are shown, for example, in U.S. Patent No. 4,211,906, assigned to Siemens AG, as well as U.S.
Patents Nos. 5,302,925; 5,219,070; 3,192,334; 5,493,084; 5,493,083; and 5,288,958. It is believed, however, that these other approaches may have certain disadvantages or other limitations. It may also be desirable to provide for features such as operator handle padlocking, enclosure door interlocking and cylinder locks. The system of the present invention is believed to provide a better and different approach in this area. Also, the present system may be configured to provide for enclosure door interlocks and cylinder locks. Moreover, the circuit breaker operator handle of the present system allows the use of padlocks having shackle diameters ranging from three (3) to eight (8) millimeters.
Summary Of The Invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the limitations and problems of the known art.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a circuit breaker operator handle apparatus for use with a circuit breaker assembly, where the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, comprising a housing adapted for mounting on the circuit breaker assembly, a movement translation assembly adapted to be mounted on the housing, an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to the movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation assembly being further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined immediately above, wherein the movement translation assembly further comprises a driver assembly adapted to be connected to the operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement, and a cam assembly adapted to be connected to the driver assembly and further adapted to translate the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a circuit breaker operator handle apparatus for use with a circuit breaker assembly, where the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, comprising a housing means for mounting on the circuit breaker assembly, a movement translation means for mounting on the housing means, an operator handle means for connecting to the movement translation means and for being capable of operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation means also for providing a linear movement action to linearly move the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined immediately above, wherein the movement translation means further comprises a driver means for connecting to the operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means, and a cam means for connecting to the driver means and for translating the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
It is still yet another object of the present invention to provide a circuit breaker operator handle system comprising a circuit breaker assembly, wherein the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, a housing adapted to be mounted on the circuit breaker assembly, a movement translation assembly adapted to be mounted on the housing, an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to the movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation assembly being further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the circuit breaker operator handle system defined immediately above, wherein the movement translation assembly further comprises a driver assembly adapted to be connected to the operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement, and a cam assembly adapted to be connected to the driver assembly and further adapted to translate the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
It is still yet another object of the present invention to provide a circuit breaker operator handle system comprising a circuit breaker assembly, wherein the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, a housing means, a movement translation means for mounting on the housing means, an operator handle means for connecting to the movement translation means and for being capable of operator handle rotatable movement, the movement translation means also for providing a linear movement action to linearly move the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means. It is still another object of the present invention to provide the circuit breaker operator handle system defined immediately above, wherein the movement translation means further comprises a driver means for connecting to the operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using the operator handle rotatable movement of the operator handle means, and a cam means for connecting to the driver means and for translating the driver rotatable movement to provide the linear movement action.
These and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be readily understood and appreciated with reference to the detailed description of preferred embodiments discussed below together with the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description Of The Drawings
Figure 1 is a side view of the components of an embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
Figure 1A provides various perspective views of the driver component of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
Figure 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
Figure 2A is a three-dimensional view of the housing of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present system.
Figure 2B is a three-dimensional view of the housing and operator handle of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly of the present invention. Figure 3 are various perspective views of the circuit breaker operator handle components of the present system.
Figure 4 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the OFF position.
Figure 5 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the ON position.
Figure 6 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the TRIPPED position.
Figure 7 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the LATCHED position.
Figure 8 is a front view of one embodiment of the circuit breaker operator handle system of the present system in the RESET position.
Figure 9 is a front view of the circuit breaker operator handle system and a side view of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly as mounted on a circuit breaker assembly having a toggle handle.
Figures 10A, 10B and IOC are three-dimensional views of the enclosure door interlocking assembly of the circuit breaker operator handle system and enclosure door.
Detailed Description Of The Preferred Embodiment
Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the circuit breaker operator handle system 1 comprises a circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 and a circuit breaker assembly 3. The circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 further comprises an operator handle housing assembly 10 and an operator handle assembly 20. The circuit breaker assembly 3 includes a circuit breaker subassembly and a trip unit subassembly, which may further include a push- to-trip button 3b, a trip current rating adjustment or setting (Ir) 3c and a magnetic current adjustment or setting (Im) 3d for a mag-latch (not shown) in the circuit breaker subassembly. The push-to-trip button 3b, the trip current rating setting 3c and the magnetic current setting 3d are all accessible through a settings window 11a, which may be slid out from a settings aperture or opening llf of a housing 11 of the circuit breaker operator handle housing assembly 10.
The circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally comprise a cylinder lock assembly 30, and may also further optionally comprise an enclosure door interlock assembly 40. In particular, referring to Figures 2 and 9, the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 is arranged so that it may be easily attached, mounted or otherwise associated with the front of the circuit breaker assembly 3 by an operator. The outside dimensional contour or "footprint" of the circuit breaker handle operator assembly 2 is designed so that it fits within the outside dimensional contour or "footprint" of the circuit breaker assembly 3.
Referring to Figure 1, the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 10 comprises the housing 11, a driver 12, a position retainer plate assembly 13 and a cam lever 14. Together, the driver 12 and the cam lever 14 are used to provide a movement translation assembly 15. The movement translation assembly is adapted or configured to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator or toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 by using and translating the rotatable movement of the operator handle assembly 20.
The housing 11 is made from molded plastic, which is preferably a thermoset plastic known as ROSITE® 3550C that is available from Rostone Inc. Of course, the housing 11 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material. The driver 12 is inserted through a housing driver boss 12e on the outside of the housing 11, such that it is seated against an inner surface of the housing 11. The driver 12 is further detailed in Figure 1A. The position retainer plate assembly 13 comprises position retainer plates 13a and 13b. Position retainer plate 13a is located above position retainer plate 13b, and both position retainer plates 13a and 13b, respectively, are located above the driver 12. Position retainer plate openings or apertures 13c and 13d in the position retainer plates 13a and 13b are aligned with four screw bosses 13k and 131 that receive four screws 13m and 13n, which are used to secure the position retainer plates 13a and 13b, respectively.
The cam lever 14 comprises a cam lever oval-shaped opening or aperture 14a and a cam lever pivot post 14b that are operably associated, respectively, with a driver pivot post 12a of the driver 12 and a cam lever pivot post boss 14h, which is preferably integrally formed on the inside of housing 11 but which may be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner. The pivot post 12c on the driver 12 is inserted into and received by housing driver boss 12e, which is preferably integrally formed on the outside of the housing 11 but which may be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner. A fender washer and screw 14f and 14g, respectively, are used to fasten or secure the driver post 12a in the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a of the cam lever 14. The position retainer plate 13a is also fastened to the pivot post 14i of cam lever 14 by inserting cam lever pivot post 14i in position retainer plate aperture 13e which is aligned over cam lever pivot post boss I4h. The four (4) position retainer plate apertures or openings 13c and 13d in the position retainer plates 13a and 13b are aligned with the four screw bosses 13k and 131 in the housing 11, respectively. Screw bosses 13k are longer than screw bosses 131. The retainer plate 13a has a retainer plate tab 13g having a retainer position plate tab aperture or opening 13i. A cam lever spring 14s having two hooked ends, one of which is shorter than the other, is connected by passing the hooked end of cam lever spring 14s through the position retainer plate tab aperture or opening 13i of position retainer plate 13a, and by connecting the longer hooked end of cam lever spring 14s around the cam lever pivot post 14c of cam lever 14. To secure the longer end of the cam lever spring 14s on cam lever pivot post 14c, a pushnut 14d is press-fit onto the end of the cam lever spring post 14c of cam lever 14. The cam lever 14 is preferably made from a thermoplastic known as RYNITE® that is available from DuPont Corp. Of course, the cam lever 14 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material.
With respect to the operator handle assembly 20 and referring to Figure 3, the operator handle assembly 20 comprises an operator handle 23, a latch return spring 24, a latch lever 25 and a spring pin 26. In particular, the operator handle 23 is adapted to receive the latch return spring 24 and the latch lever 25. The operator handle 23 includes a handle slot aperture or opening 25a for receiving the latch lever 25. An end 24a of the latch return spring 24 is depressed sufficiently into the operator handle 23 so that the latch lever 25 slips under the end 24a of the latch return spring 24. The spring pin 26 is press-fit through an operator handle side aperture or opening 23a in the side of handle 23. A coil 24c of the latch return spring 24 and an aperture or opening 25b in latch lever 25 are axially aligned with the operator handle side opening or aperture 23a of handle 23.
The operator handle assembly 20 is attached, fastened, mounted, secured to or otherwise associated with the driver pivot post 12c of the driver 12, which extends through the driver pivot post boss 12e of the housing 11. The operator handle 23 is attached, fastened or otherwise secured to the driver pivot post 12c using a screw 23f and lockwasher 23g or other suitably appropriate fastening apparatus. The screw 23f and lockwasher 23g are inserted in operator handle aperture or opening 23e. Also, the operator handle 23 is mounted to the housing 11 by positioning an aperture or opening 23f of operator handle 23 over boss 12e and pushing the operator handle 23 downwardly onto the boss 12e. Operator handle apertures 23d and 23f receive driver pivot post sections 12c and 12d, respectively.
Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the operator handle 23 moves from the OFF position to the ON position through a ninety degree (90°) turn, and always remains inside the contour of the housing 11, regardless of the position of the operator handle 23, and is designed to operate the toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 with less effort. The operator handle 23 is made from molded plastic that is preferably a thermoplastic known as MINLON® that is available from DuPont Corp. Of course, the operator handle 23 may also be made from any other suitably appropriate material.
The operator handle 23 may be locked in the OFF position using up to three padlocks (not shown) having shackle diameters ranging from three (3) to eight (8) millimeters by connecting them through a latch lever aperture or opening 25d of the handle latch lever 25. In particular and referring to Figure 3, an operator places a finger in a depression 23c which is integrally formed in the operator handle 23, so as to catch a lip 25c on the operator handle latch lever 25. In this way, the latch lever 25 may be rotated upwardly through operator handle aperture or opening 25a with respect to a pivot point represented by operator handle aperture or opening 23a. As a result, the latch lever aperture or opening 25d is exposed so that up to three (3) padlocks (not shown) may be inserted therein. Finally, referring to Figure 2A, since latch lever locking end 25e is rotated toward the housing 11 when the latch lever 25 is lifted, it is able to engage and be received by a latch lever locking lip 12f. In this way, the operating handle 23 may be locked in position so that it may not be operated.
Referring to Figure 4, the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally include a cylinder lock assembly 30 to allow the circuit breaker assembly 3 to be locked in its OFF position. The cylinder lock assembly 30 comprises a cylinder lock 38a and a slide locking lever 38b. The optional cylinder lock 38a is inserted by removing a knock-out lib from housing 11. The slide locking lever 38b is seated on a square shaped post or spigot 38c of cylinder lock 38a such that it contacts the cylinder lock surface 38d of the cylinder lock 38a, and is then secured using cylinder lock screw 38g. The cylinder lock 38a, which is inserted through the back of housing 11, has cylinder lock apertures or openings 32a in a cylinder lock flange 32 of the cylinder lock 38a that are positionally aligned with cylinder lock screw bosses 32b, which are preferably integrally formed on the inside of housing 11 but which may also be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
Cylinder lock flange screws and lockwashers 32c and 32d, or any other suitably appropriate fastening apparatus. may be used to secure the cylinder lock assembly 30 to the cylinder lock screw bosses 32b on the inside of the housing 11.
The cylinder lock 38a is adapted to be inserted through the backside of housing 11 and is secured or otherwise fastened to the backside of the housing 11 using two screws 32c and two washers 32d. The cylinder lock assembly 30 further comprises a locking lever 38b. By inserting a key (not shown) in hexagonally-shaped slot aperture or opening 38f, the locking lever 38b may be rotated or turned ninety degrees (90°) from its locked position to its unlocked position. When the cam lever 14 is in its OFF position, the cylinder lock 38a and the locking lever 38b may be rotated or turned ninety degrees (90°) in a counter-clockwise direction. This allows an end 38e of the locking lever 38b to contact the locking lever surface 14j the cam lever 14, thereby preventing it from rotating to its ON position.
Referring to Figures 1, 4, 10A, 10B and 10C, the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 may also optionally include a door latch interlock assembly 40. The door latch interlock assembly may be used to interlock an enclosure door 100 of an enclosure (not shown) that is used to enclose the circuit breaker operator handle system 1, which comprises the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 and the circuit breaker assembly 3. The door interlock assembly 40 comprises a door latch defeater screw 49, a door latch interlock 41 and a door latch return spring 41s. The door latch defeater screw 49 is inserted in a door latch defeater screw aperture or opening 49a of the housing 11. The door latch interlock 41 is positioned inside the housing 11 such that its door latch interlock pivot opening or aperture 41b is aligned with the door latch defeater screw 49. The door latch interlock 41 is also positioned such that a curved end 41c of the door latch interlock 41 passes through a rectangular aperture or opening 4Id located in a side of housing 11. To secure the door latch defeater screw 49, a pushnut 47 is press-fit onto one end of the door latch defeater screw 49. Also one end of the door latch interlock return spring 41s fits over a tab 41e of door latch interlock 41, and another end of the door latch interlock return spring 41s is seated in a u-shaped door latch return spring receiver 4If, which is preferably integrally formed from and projects from the inside of housing 11 but which may also be attached in any other suitably appropriate manner.
The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system operates as follows:
As discussed, the operator handle assembly 20 is connected to the driver pivot post 12c of the driver 12. When the operator handle 23 is rotated ninety degrees (90°) clockwise from the OFF position to the ON position or counter-clockwise from the ON position to the OFF position, the driver 12 is similarly rotated since the driver 12 and the operator handle 23 are each aligned along the same pivot or rotational point. Also, as discussed, the driver 12 is connected to the cam lever 14 through the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a on one end of the cam lever 14 , which receives driver pivot post 12a of driver 12. Another end of the cam lever 14 has pivot posts 14b and 14i which are movably mounted or otherwise associated between driver pivot post boss 14h and position retainer plate aperture or opening 13e of position retainer plate 13a, which receives cam lever pivot post 14i.
When the driver 12 rotates, the pivot post 12a slides from one end of the cam lever oval-shaped aperture or opening 14a to the other end thereof so as to apply some force to the cam lever 14 such that it moves in the same rotational direction as the driver 12 and operator handle 23. Cam lever lobes 14e, which are in the center of the cam lever 14, contact the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a and apply a linear force to the toggle handle 3a or other linearly movable actuator so as to displace the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a from its OFF position to its ON position or from its ON position to its OFF position. Finally, the cam lever spring 14s is connected between the cam lever 14 and the position retainer plate 13a so that the cam lever 14 remains relatively tight against the circuit breaker toggle handle 3a so as to prevent or at least reduce any chatter that may be associated with its operation.
Referring to Figures 4, 5, 10A, 10B and IOC, the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2, as discussed, may also comprise an optional door interlock assembly 40 that is used to interlock the enclosure door 100 when the circuit breaker assembly 3 is closed in its ON position. The enclosure door 100 must, of course, have some slot or other structural feature for engaging the door latch interlock 41 as is shown, for example, in Figures 10A, 10B and IOC. The door latch lever interlock 41, is attached to, fastened to, secured to or otherwise associated with the inside of housing 11 at its pivot point 41b using the latch defeater screw 49 and the pushnut 47. The tab 41e of the door latch lever 41 is inserted in the door latch interlock return spring 41s. The door latch interlock return spring 41s exerts a biasing force that pushes the curved end 41c of the latch lever 41 through the rectangular slot aperture or opening 4Id in the side of housing 11. As a result, and referring to Figure 4, another end 4If of the door latch 41 pushes against the post 12d on the driver 12. As the driver 12 rotates from the ON position to the OFF position, the curved end 41c of the door latch 41 retracts. In this way, the enclosure door 100 may only be opened when the operator handle 23 and the toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3 are in their OFF position. Accordingly, when the enclosure door is open and the operator handle 23 and toggle handle 3a of the circuit breaker assembly 3a are in their OFF position, the door latch interlock assembly 40 prevents the operator handle 23 from being rotated or turned to its ON position.
Referring to Figure 6, the TRIPPED position is located in an intermediate position between the OFF and ON positions of Figures 4 and 5.
Referring to Figure 7, which shows the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 2 in its latched position, as the driver 12 rotates from its OFF position to its ON position, the end 4If of the latch lever 41 is forced or pushed against the driver post 12d on the driver 12 and enters a driver lip or pocket 12f after it slides or travels beyond the post 12d. The driver pocket 12f prevents the driver 12 from being rotated or turned to its ON position unless the door latch interlock 41 is first released. To enable operation of the circuit breaker assembly 3 when the enclosure door 100 is closed, the door latch interlock 41 may be released by inserting a hook-shaped protrusion in slot apertures or openings in the housing 11 and the enclosure door 100. The hook- shaped protrusion is positioned so that it limits the travel of the latch lever 41 to one half ( \ ) of its normal travel distance when the operator handle 23 is rotated or turned to its ON position. When the operator handle 23 is in its ON position, the latch lever 41 extends in front of the hook-shaped protrusion so as to prevent the enclosure door 100 from opening. In certain cases, however, it may be desirable or necessary to open the enclosure door 100 without first placing the circuit breaker assembly 3 in its OFF position. In such cases and referring to Figure 5, the door latch 41 may be defeated by turning the latch defeater screw 49 clockwise to retract the latch lever 41.
Referring to Figure 8, the RESET position of the circuit breaker operator handle assembly 1 is shown.
Finally, the circuit breaker operator handle apparatus, means and system described above is also designed to be compatible with certain commercially available enclosure door coupling rotary mechanisms. Specifically, the present system is designed to be compatible with the 8UC6 door coupling rotary mechanism that is available from Siemens AG, a German company.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what are the most practical and preferred embodiments as currently contemplated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements, methods and structures that are within the spirit and scope of the claims.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A circuit breaker operator handle apparatus for use with a circuit breaker assembly, where the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, comprising: a housing adapted for mounting on the circuit breaker assembly; a movement translation assembly adapted to be mounted on said housing; an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to said movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement; said movement translation assembly being further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using said rotatable movement of said operator handle assembly.
2. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 1, wherein said movement translation assembly further comprises: a driver assembly adapted to be connected to said operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using said operator handle rotatable movement; a cam assembly adapted to be connected to said driver assembly and further adapted to translate said driver rotatable movement to provide said linear movement action.
3. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 1, wherein said operator handle assembly is adapted to be locked using a locking assembly.
4. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 1 further comprising a cylinder lock assembly adapted for preventing the circuit breaker assembly from being actuated to its ON position.
5. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 1 further comprising a door latch interlock assembly adapted to be mounted on said housing and further adapted to be interlocked with an enclosure door of a circuit breaker assembly enclosure.
6. A circuit breaker operator handle apparatus for use with a circuit breaker assembly, where the circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position, comprising: a housing means for mounting on the circuit breaker assembly; a movement translation means for mounting on said housing; an operator handle means for connecting to said movement translation means and for being capable of operator handle rotatable movement; said movement translation means also for providing a linear movement action to linearly move the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly using said operator handle rotatable movement of said operator handle means.
7. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 6, wherein said movement translation means further comprises: a driver means for connecting to said operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using said operator handle rotatable movement of said operator handle means; a cam means for connecting to said driver means and for translating said driver rotatable movement to provide said linear movement action.
8. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 6, wherein said operator handle means comprises an operator handle and a locking means for locking said operator handle.
9. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 6 further comprising a cylinder lock means for preventing the linearly movable actuator of the circuit breaker assembly from being actuated to its ON position.
10. The circuit breaker operator handle apparatus defined by claim 6 further comprising a door latch interlock means for mounting on said housing and for interlocking an enclosure door of a circuit breaker assembly enclosure.
11. A circuit breaker operator handle system comprising: a circuit breaker assembly, wherein said circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating the circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position; a housing adapted to be mounted on said circuit breaker assembly; a movement translation assembly adapted to be mounted on said housing; an operator handle assembly adapted to be connected to said movement translation assembly and adapted for operator handle rotatable movement; said movement translation assembly being further adapted to provide a linear movement action for linearly moving said linearly movable actuator of said circuit breaker assembly using said rotatable movement of said operator handle assembly.
12. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 11, wherein said movement translation assembly further comprises: a driver assembly adapted to be connected to said operator handle assembly and adapted for driver rotatable movement using said operator handle rotatable movement; a cam assembly adapted to be connected to said driver assembly and further adapted to translate said driver rotatable movement to provide said linear movement action.
13. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 11, wherein said operator handle assembly is adapted to be locked using a locking assembly.
14. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 11 further comprising a cylinder lock assembly adapted for preventing said linearly movable actuator of said circuit breaker assembly from being actuated to its ON position.
15. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 11 further comprising a door latch interlock assembly adapted to be mounted on said housing and further adapted to be interlocked with an enclosure door of a circuit breaker assembly enclosure.
16. A circuit breaker operator handle system comprising: a circuit breaker assembly, wherein said circuit breaker assembly has a linearly movable actuator for actuating said circuit breaker assembly to at least an ON position and an OFF position; a housing means; a movement translation means for mounting on said housing; an operator handle means for connecting to said movement translation means and for being capable of operator handle rotatable movement; said movement translation means also for providing a i linear movement action to linearly move said linearly movable actuator of said circuit breaker assembly using said operator handle rotatable movement of said operator handle means.
17. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 16, wherein said movement translation means further comprises: a driver means for connecting to said operator handle means and for providing driver rotatable movement using said operator handle rotatable movement of said operator handle means; a cam means for connecting to said driver means and for translating said driver rotatable movement to provide said linear movement action.
18. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 16, wherein said operator handle means comprises an operator handle and a locking means for locking said operator handle.
19. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 16 further comprising a cylinder lock means for preventing the circuit breaker assembly from being actuated to its ON position.
20. The circuit breaker operator handle system defined by claim 16 further comprising a door latch interlock means for mounting on said housing and for interlocking an enclosure door of a circuit breaker assembly enclosure.
PCT/US1997/011933 1996-07-10 1997-07-07 Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system WO1998001882A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97932553A EP0960428B1 (en) 1996-07-10 1997-07-07 Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system
DE69710497T DE69710497T2 (en) 1996-07-10 1997-07-07 OPERATING ROTARY HANDLE FOR LOAD SWITCHES
CA002259202A CA2259202C (en) 1996-07-10 1997-07-07 Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/678,617 1996-07-10
US08/678,617 US5902973A (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998001882A1 true WO1998001882A1 (en) 1998-01-15

Family

ID=24723551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/011933 WO1998001882A1 (en) 1996-07-10 1997-07-07 Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5902973A (en)
EP (1) EP0960428B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2259202C (en)
DE (1) DE69710497T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2172803T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998001882A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101150023B (en) * 2006-09-21 2011-02-02 富士电机机器制御株式会社 External operation handle device of circuit breaker
WO2016133610A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus, and interface assembly and display apparatus therefor
US9828789B2 (en) 2015-12-22 2017-11-28 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Locking and sealing arrangement for a load switch handle

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6078017A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-06-20 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Adapter plate assembly for mounting a stored energy circuit breaker operator assembly
US6331685B1 (en) * 2000-10-18 2001-12-18 Prolec Ge, S. De R.L. De C.V. Mounting system for a circuit breaker
JP4186409B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2008-11-26 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Circuit breaker
US6596952B1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-07-22 Eaton Corporation Locking mechanism for a rotary handle operator
US6797903B1 (en) 2004-02-11 2004-09-28 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Extended rotary handle operator
US7279651B1 (en) * 2004-07-01 2007-10-09 Bill Nguyen Automatic shut-off switch for main power source
DE102005016544A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Abb Patent Gmbh Modular front for a switchgear module, switchgear module and electrical switchgear
USD587658S1 (en) 2005-05-10 2009-03-03 Abb S.P.A. Circuit breaker
JP4735418B2 (en) * 2006-05-29 2011-07-27 富士電機機器制御株式会社 External circuit handle device for circuit breaker
DE102008019986B4 (en) * 2008-04-21 2010-01-28 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Mounting element for mounting on a control cabinet frame
US7907389B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2011-03-15 Egs Electrical Group Llc Sealed circuit breaker
USD633446S1 (en) 2009-02-06 2011-03-01 Abb S.P.A. Circuit breaker
DE102009017559B3 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-12-09 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Locking device for protective cover, has locking bar element holding switching movement provided by disconnecting switch and transferring switching movement to locking bar by control element
US8508917B2 (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-08-13 Egs Electrical Group, Llc Sealed circuit breaker
WO2012024423A2 (en) 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Egs Electrical Group, Llc Sealed circuit breaker
WO2012122324A1 (en) 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Ericson Manufacturing Company Electrical enclosure
US9303432B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2016-04-05 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Handle with operable barriers and related locking methods
US9859069B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2018-01-02 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Handle assembly with defeater and related methods
US8804372B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2014-08-12 Eaton Corporation Electrical disconnect apparatus
US20140049936A1 (en) * 2012-08-14 2014-02-20 Mark Andre Faulkner Electrical disconnect apparatus with fuse
USD752524S1 (en) 2012-11-09 2016-03-29 Abb S.P.A. Circuit breaker
US10157721B2 (en) 2016-04-07 2018-12-18 DEA Incorporated Electrical breaker rear side actuator
CA177143S (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-01-31 Eaton Protection Systems Ip Gmbh & Co Kg Circuit breaker
WO2020258240A1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-30 Abb Schweiz Ag Apparatus for use with electrical equipment, corresponding electrical equipment, method of producing the apparatus and use of the apparatus
US11366451B2 (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-06-21 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. System and method for providing access to electrical circuitry based on operational status
US11397419B2 (en) 2019-09-24 2022-07-26 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Electrical status indication system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911235A (en) * 1974-04-29 1975-10-07 Square D Co Flange mounted operator for an enclosed electric circuit breaker
DE9203532U1 (en) * 1992-03-17 1993-07-15 Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn Mechanical changeover, parallel or remote drive for electrical switching devices with rotary or toggle lever drive, in particular for circuit breakers, motor protection switches and the like
EP0612090A2 (en) * 1993-02-16 1994-08-24 Schneider Electric Sa Rotation operating device for a circuit breaker
GB2279810A (en) * 1993-07-03 1995-01-11 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh A lockable rotary drive for a circuit breaker
US5493084A (en) * 1994-08-04 1996-02-20 Eaton Corporation Door release for circuit interrupter rotary handle mechanism

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR612090A (en) * 1925-06-19 1926-10-16 Improvements to solid contact electromagnetic wave detectors
US2216298A (en) * 1938-07-02 1940-10-01 Trumbull Electric Mfg Co Enclosed switch
US2344636A (en) * 1941-04-21 1944-03-21 Allen Bradley Co Enclosed electric safety switch
US2741684A (en) * 1952-09-10 1956-04-10 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Operating handle adapter
US2988612A (en) * 1956-03-19 1961-06-13 Frank Adam Electric Co Switch assemblies
US2907840A (en) * 1957-10-14 1959-10-06 Fed Pacific Electric Co Front operated enclosed switching apparatus
US3009029A (en) * 1959-09-18 1961-11-14 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Variable depth operating mechanism including universal coupling
US3171908A (en) * 1961-09-15 1965-03-02 Gen Electric Handle operating mechanism for enclosed electric devices
US3192334A (en) * 1961-09-15 1965-06-29 Gen Electric Enclosed electric switch with cover-interlocking and handle-operating interlocks
US3324259A (en) * 1966-02-25 1967-06-06 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Variable depth rotary handle operator for circuit breakers
US3697714A (en) * 1971-07-28 1972-10-10 Ite Imperial Corp Rotary handle operator with reversible cover latch
US3800114A (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-03-26 Ite Imperial Corp Force transfer means for operation of a circuit breaker including rollers on an auxiliary operator and the circuit breaker handle
US3752947A (en) * 1972-07-27 1973-08-14 Ite Imperial Corp Auxiliary mechanism for operating handle of circuit breaker
US3970808A (en) * 1974-10-15 1976-07-20 I-T-E Imperial Corporation Circuit interrupter having rotary switch operator and interlocking structure with two position mounting plate
DE2815129C2 (en) * 1978-04-05 1982-01-14 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Rotary drive mechanism for low-voltage circuit breakers with toggle levers
US4612424A (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-09-16 Square D Company Door mounted circuit breaker operating apparatus
JPH0516806Y2 (en) * 1987-06-26 1993-05-06
US5194749A (en) * 1987-11-30 1993-03-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Semiconductor integrated circuit device
US5219070A (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-06-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Lockable rotary handle operator for circuit breaker
US5288958A (en) * 1992-03-30 1994-02-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Lockable remote rotary handle operator for circuit breakers
US5302925A (en) * 1993-06-11 1994-04-12 General Electric Company Circuit breaker rotary handle operator with positive on indication

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911235A (en) * 1974-04-29 1975-10-07 Square D Co Flange mounted operator for an enclosed electric circuit breaker
DE9203532U1 (en) * 1992-03-17 1993-07-15 Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn Mechanical changeover, parallel or remote drive for electrical switching devices with rotary or toggle lever drive, in particular for circuit breakers, motor protection switches and the like
EP0612090A2 (en) * 1993-02-16 1994-08-24 Schneider Electric Sa Rotation operating device for a circuit breaker
GB2279810A (en) * 1993-07-03 1995-01-11 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh A lockable rotary drive for a circuit breaker
US5493084A (en) * 1994-08-04 1996-02-20 Eaton Corporation Door release for circuit interrupter rotary handle mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101150023B (en) * 2006-09-21 2011-02-02 富士电机机器制御株式会社 External operation handle device of circuit breaker
WO2016133610A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus, and interface assembly and display apparatus therefor
US9673013B2 (en) 2015-02-20 2017-06-06 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus, and interface assembly and display apparatus therefor
US9916941B2 (en) 2015-02-20 2018-03-13 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus, and interface assembly and display apparatus therefor
EP3573085A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2019-11-27 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus, and interface assembly and display apparatus therefor
US9828789B2 (en) 2015-12-22 2017-11-28 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Locking and sealing arrangement for a load switch handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69710497T2 (en) 2002-08-29
ES2172803T3 (en) 2002-10-01
EP0960428B1 (en) 2002-02-13
CA2259202A1 (en) 1998-01-15
US5902973A (en) 1999-05-11
EP0960428A1 (en) 1999-12-01
CA2259202C (en) 2002-05-28
DE69710497D1 (en) 2002-03-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0960428B1 (en) Circuit breaker handle operator apparatus and system
JP3876003B2 (en) Circuit breaker with lockable rotary handle operating means
US6969813B1 (en) Direct mount rotary handle operating mechanism which is suitable for isolation
EP0450699B1 (en) Enabling means for locking, by a padlock, hand control devices of electromechanical equipments
EP0204479B1 (en) Operating handle locking device for circuit interrupters
KR101010764B1 (en) External operation handle device
US5302925A (en) Circuit breaker rotary handle operator with positive on indication
RU2382432C2 (en) Lock device with key for automatic circuit breaker
US2550125A (en) Enclosed circuit interrupter
US3895205A (en) Push-to-trip button structure for a molded case circuit breaker
WO2001071743A3 (en) Locking device for molded case circuit breakers
GB2359852A (en) Vehicle door latch mechanism with latch member position detecting means
US6031195A (en) Latching mechanism for an electrical overload protection switch, in particular for a motor-protection circuit breaker
US7968809B2 (en) Switching device for an electrical switchgear assembly for energy distribution
US4034169A (en) Electric switchgear device with interlocking handle means
US5717178A (en) Locking mechanism for electrical switches
US4074091A (en) Interlocking operating mechanism for enclosed switchgear having defeater interlock
US5782341A (en) Padlocking arrangement for high ampere-rated circuit breaker
US20100276261A1 (en) Lock mounting device
CA1075747A (en) Defeatable access door interlock for circuit breaker enclosure
CN110010388B (en) Rotary disconnector with lockable actuation knob
US4305610A (en) Defeatable interlock for fuse access door
US3372251A (en) Tamper-proof key-operated electric control station
US2943162A (en) Circuit breaker having locking provision
US3022391A (en) Circuit breaker or switch having locking provision

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CA

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1997932553

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2259202

Country of ref document: CA

Ref country code: CA

Ref document number: 2259202

Kind code of ref document: A

Format of ref document f/p: F

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1997932553

Country of ref document: EP

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1997932553

Country of ref document: EP