WO1996032463A1 - Carburant solide - Google Patents

Carburant solide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996032463A1
WO1996032463A1 PCT/RU1995/000231 RU9500231W WO9632463A1 WO 1996032463 A1 WO1996032463 A1 WO 1996032463A1 RU 9500231 W RU9500231 W RU 9500231W WO 9632463 A1 WO9632463 A1 WO 9632463A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nodules
metallized
льн
combustion
solid fuel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1995/000231
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Valery Vladimirovich Krasilnikov
Vitaly Alexeevich Dodonov
Original Assignee
Krasilnikov Valery Vladimirovi
Vitaly Alexeevich Dodonov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krasilnikov Valery Vladimirovi, Vitaly Alexeevich Dodonov filed Critical Krasilnikov Valery Vladimirovi
Publication of WO1996032463A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996032463A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Definitions

  • the leading level of technology is the main sources of energy ⁇ the current ⁇ family is
  • thermal energy based on the combustion of coal, fuel oil, gas; hydroenergetics, nuclear energy, and to a lesser extent - the use of solar energy, wind. impulse-resistant and ⁇ . ⁇ .
  • ⁇ ' ⁇ ⁇ me ⁇ a u ⁇ giches ⁇ y ⁇ myshl ⁇ -.m ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i izvee ⁇ n ⁇ is ⁇ le ⁇ va- of me ⁇ alliz ⁇ vann ⁇ y shi ⁇ y in vid ⁇ me ⁇ alliz ⁇ vanny ⁇ ⁇ udny ⁇ or ⁇ ud ⁇ ug ⁇ liy ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ v ( ⁇ gsa ⁇ ysh ⁇ y) ⁇ imnnyaemy ⁇ of ⁇ aches ⁇ ve sy ⁇ ya for d ⁇ m ⁇ shsh ⁇ ⁇ ech ⁇ y and ⁇ l ⁇ iechey.
  • the use of metalized refiners improves the performance of floats:
  • the main such property is the extremely high reliability of metal bats.
  • BASIC PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 5 The average size of the shells is 5-20 mm

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un matériau constitué d'un mélange et se présentant sous la forme de nodules métallisés, lequel matériau sert de carburant solide et possède la composition chimique suivante en % en poids: Fer (Fe) (total): 91,40; carbone (C): 1,69; oxyde de calcium (CaO): 1,60; silice (SiO2): 4,00; oxyde d'aluminium (Al2O3): 0,28; oxyde de magnésium (MgO): 0,26; oxyde de manganèse (MnO): 0,035; additifs: pourcentage restant. Lors de la combustion de ces nodules métallisés, il est possible d'obtenir des températures allant de quelques centaines de degrés à plusieurs milliers de degrés. Lorsque l'on ajoute de l'oxygène gazeux, la température de combustion s'élève jusqu'à 4000 °C. Après la combustion des nodules métallisés, on assiste à la formation d'un minerai oxydé. Ce carburant solide se présentant sous la forme de nodules métallisés possède de grandes qualités de génération de chaleur, d'économie et de propreté sur le plan écologique, et permet également de réduire la production de déchets dans un processus industriel lors de son utilisation.
PCT/RU1995/000231 1995-04-13 1995-10-27 Carburant solide WO1996032463A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU95105656 1995-04-13
RU95105656A RU2091445C1 (ru) 1995-04-13 1995-04-13 Твердое топливо

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996032463A1 true WO1996032463A1 (fr) 1996-10-17

Family

ID=20166682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1995/000231 WO1996032463A1 (fr) 1995-04-13 1995-10-27 Carburant solide

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2091445C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996032463A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1371036A (en) * 1970-10-05 1974-10-23 Exomet Exothermic hot topping composition
GB1373924A (en) * 1970-11-12 1974-11-13 Exomet Metallurgical hot topping compositions
GB1489600A (en) * 1973-10-31 1977-10-19 Cons Ceramic Products Smokeless exothermic hot topping compositions

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1371036A (en) * 1970-10-05 1974-10-23 Exomet Exothermic hot topping composition
GB1373924A (en) * 1970-11-12 1974-11-13 Exomet Metallurgical hot topping compositions
GB1489600A (en) * 1973-10-31 1977-10-19 Cons Ceramic Products Smokeless exothermic hot topping compositions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KHIMIYA TVERDOGO TOPLIVA, No. 3, 1992, Khimiya, (Moskva), L. YU. NAZYUTA i DRUGIE, "Issledovanie Teplofizicheskikh Svojctv Uglerodosoderzhashchikh Otkhodov Novocherkasskogo Ehlektrodnogo Zavoda", pages 121-126. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU95105656A (ru) 1997-01-10
RU2091445C1 (ru) 1997-09-27

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