WO1996025464B1 - Pigment compositions - Google Patents

Pigment compositions

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Publication number
WO1996025464B1
WO1996025464B1 PCT/US1996/001240 US9601240W WO9625464B1 WO 1996025464 B1 WO1996025464 B1 WO 1996025464B1 US 9601240 W US9601240 W US 9601240W WO 9625464 B1 WO9625464 B1 WO 9625464B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
sulfonic acid
carboxylic acid
composition
acid ester
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1996/001240
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1996025464A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/387,994 external-priority patent/US5746821A/en
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to AU48609/96A priority Critical patent/AU4860996A/en
Priority to CA002212460A priority patent/CA2212460C/en
Publication of WO1996025464A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996025464A1/en
Publication of WO1996025464B1 publication Critical patent/WO1996025464B1/en

Links

Abstract

Disclosed are compositions comprising one or more compounds characterized by formula (1) wherein Ar is an aromatic moiety having at least one substituent which is an acid group or salt thereof; X is a hydrocarbyl, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide or sulfonic acid amide group; each Y is independently a hydrocarbyl, halogen, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; and a is 1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed is a process for preparing azo dyes which comprises coupling (i) at least one diazonium component of one or more aromatic amines containing at least one sulfonic acid group or carboxylic acid group, or salts thereof; with (ii) at least one coupling component represented by formula (2) wherein X, Y and a are as defined above. The dye compositions prepared by this process and the azo pigments derived from such dyes are also disclosed. Paint, ink and plastic compositions containing the foregoing pigments compositions are disclosed.

Claims

27
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 20 August 1996 (20.08.96); original claims 1-26 replaced by amended claims 1-26 (5 pages)]
1. A composition comprising one or more compounds of by the formula:
Figure imgf000003_0001
wherein X is a hydrocarbyl, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide or sulfonic acid amide group; each Y is independently a hydrocarbyl, halogen, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide, or nitro group; a is 1, 2 or 3; and Ar is an aromatic moiety having a substituent acid group or salt thereof, provided that when Ar is monocyclic it is of the formula:
Figure imgf000003_0002
wherein each Z is independently a -COOH or -S03H group or. salts of such groups; m is 1 or 2? each R is independently a halogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; and n is 0, 1 or 2. 2. A composition according to claim 1 wherein X is a lower alkyl group.
3. A composition according to claim 1 wherein Ar is of the formula:
Figure imgf000004_0001
wherein R is a halogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; and Z is a -COOH or -S03H group, or salts thereof.
4. A composition according to claim 1 wherein X and Y are lower alkyl groups and a equals 1.
5. A composition according to claim 4 wherein X and Y are methyl groups.
6. A composition according to claim 1 wherein n equals 1; Z is a -S03H group or salt thereof; and m equals 1.
7. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said acid salt is an alkali metal or ammonium salt. 8. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said acid salt is an alkaline earth metal, manganese, nickel or zinc salt.
9. A composition according to claim 1 wherein Ar is of the formula:
Figure imgf000004_0002
wherein R is a halogen or lower alkyl group.
10. An azo pigment composition comprising one or more 29
compounds of the formula:
Figure imgf000005_0001
wherein X is a hydrocarbyl, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide or sulfonic acid amide group; each Y is independently a hydrocarbyl, halogen, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; a equals 1, 2 or 3; and Ar is an aromatic moeity having as a substituent a divalent metal salt of a carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid group, provided that when Ar is monocyclic it is characterized by the formula:
Figure imgf000005_0002
wherein each Z is independently a salt of a -COOH or -S03H group; m is 1 or 2 ; each R is independently a halogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
11. A composition according to claim 10 wherein Z is a sulfonic acid salt of a divalent metal selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metals, manganese, nickel and zinc.
12. A composition according to claim 10 wherein X and 30
Y are each lower alkyl groups and a equals 1.
13. A composition according to claim 12 wherein X and
Y are methyl groups .
14. A composition according to claim 10 wherein n equals 1; R is a methyl, or chloro group.
15. A process for preparing an azo dye which comprises coupling (i) at least one diazonium component of one or more aromatic amines containing at least one sulfonic acid group or carboxylic acid group, or salts of such groups wherein the aromatic amines are selected from the group consisting of fused cyclic aromatic amines or aromatic amines of the formula:
Figure imgf000006_0001
wherein each R is independently a halogen, hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; n is equal to 0, 1 or 2; each Z is independently a -COOH or -S03H group, or salts of such groups; and m is equal to 1 or 2; with (ii) at least one coupling component of the formula:
Figure imgf000006_0002
wherein X is a hydrocarbyl, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide or sulfonic acid amide group; each Y is independently a hydrocarbyl, halogen, 31
hydrocarbyloxy, carboxylic acid ester, sulfonic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, imidazolone, sulfonic acid amide or nitro group; and a equals 1, 2 or 3.
16. A process according to claim 15 wherein X and Y are lower alkyl groups and a equals 1.
17. A process according to claim 15 wherein X and Y are methyl groups, a equals 1; R is a methyl or chloro group; n equals 1; Z is a -S03H group or salt thereof and m equals 1. 18. A process wherein the azo dye prepared according to claim 15 is metallized with one or more of alkaline earth metals, manganese, nickel or zinc.
19. A composition prepared according to the process of claim 15. 20. A composition prepared according to the process of claim 18.
21. A paint composition comprising a major amount of a paint vehicle and a minor amount of the composition of claim
10. 22. A paint composition comprising a major amount of a paint vehicle and a minor amount of the composition of claim
18.
23. An ink composition comprising a major amount of ink vehicle and a minor amount of the composition of claim 10.
24. An ink composition comprising a major amount of ink vehicle and a minor amount of the composition of claim 18.
25. A plastic composition comprising a major amount of a plastic material and a minor amount of the composition of claim 10.
26. A plastic composition comprising a major amount of a plastic material and a minor amount of the composition of claim 18.
PCT/US1996/001240 1995-02-13 1996-01-31 Pigment compositions WO1996025464A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU48609/96A AU4860996A (en) 1995-02-13 1996-01-31 Pigment compositions
CA002212460A CA2212460C (en) 1995-02-13 1996-01-31 Pigment compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/387,994 US5746821A (en) 1995-02-13 1995-02-13 Pigment compositions
US08/387,994 1995-02-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996025464A1 WO1996025464A1 (en) 1996-08-22
WO1996025464B1 true WO1996025464B1 (en) 1996-10-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1996/001240 WO1996025464A1 (en) 1995-02-13 1996-01-31 Pigment compositions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5746821A (en)
AU (1) AU4860996A (en)
WO (1) WO1996025464A1 (en)

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