INDICATOR DEVICE
This invention relates to an improved indicator device and in particular the invention relates to an indicator device which is particularly adapted to be direαly attached to a surface and which has the facility to display a variety of indicia and which is able to substantially protect the displayed indicia from damage.
Technical Field
Various forms of indicator devices are already known such as plaques which can be formed of metal or of a plastics material and on which indicia can be either cast, inscribed or written. Such plaques are generally utilized to be fixed for instance to the walls of buildings, to walls, posts, fences and the like to display information. The fixing for such plaques is often screws or the like which have exposed heads and which therefore invite the unwanted removal of the plaque.
A further disadvantage with known indicator devices is that the face carrying the information or indicia is exposed and consequently is subject to the effects of the weather particularly if the indicator is located in an outdoor situation.
Background Art
It is known to produce indicator devices which can have a reflecting surface and which are generally of a disk shape and which can be used for instance for road marking. Such indicators generally have a reflectorized surface on one face and a suitable adhesive on the other face so that the disk can be permanently attached by the adhesive to a surface such as the road.
A major disadvantage with known indicator devices is that if they are to display indicia and the device is to be located where they are accessible or liable to damage or wear, then the indicia has to be of a permanent nature. This is usually effected by inscribing or casting the indicia on the exposed face of the indicator device during the
manufacture of the indicator device. This severely limits the versatility of the indicator device.
It is apparent the need exists for an indicator device that is not only resistant to the effects of the weather and which will provide a degree of protection to the indicia displayed on the indicator device but which is also versatile in that the indicia can be incorporated with the indicator device subsequent to manufacture of the device.
Objects of the Invention
It is therefore an object of this invention to provide an improved indicator device which will enable indicia to be readily applied to a visible surface and be protected from damage and for the device to have the facility of being easily attachable either permanently or removably to a suitable surface.
Disclosure of the Invention
Accordingly, one form of the invention may be said to comprise an indicator device consisting of: a base member adapted to be secured to a surface, an escutcheon, at least a portion of which is substantially transparent, the said escutcheon being adapted to be secured to the base member, and a display member to receive and display indicia and to be positioned between the said base member and the escutcheon.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Preferred forms of the invention will now be described with the aid of the accompanying drawings wherein:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of one preferred form of the indicator device, Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the indicator device shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view along the line III-III of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the preferred form of the indicator device shown in Fig. 1.
Modes for Carrying out the Invention
Referring to the drawings, the indicator device is preferably formed of a number of elements which are more particularly illustrated in Fig. 4. As shown in this Figure, the indicator device includes an escutcheon 10 which is preferably formed from a clear or substantially clear plastics material such as a ultraviolet rated polycarbonate material. The escutcheon as indicated in the drawing is essentially circular and is of a dished formation and has a rim 11 which depends from the face of the escutcheon. A display member 12 is also of a circular formation and may be formed from a suitable metal sheet or a plastics material, cardboard or the like. The obverse face of the display member is essentially planar and is so formed or coated that indicia such as that indicated at 13 may be inscribed on the face. In one form, when the indicator device is intended to point to a desired location, the display member can include an outline such as the arrow 13. The space on the display member bounded by the outline of the arrow may include an area divided into a chart 13b to assist in the setting out the indicia which is to be additionally displayed within the chart.
The display member 12 may have suitable adhesive material which may be of a removable or permanent variety located on the reverse face so that the display member can be presented to and adhered to a base member 15. The base member may also be formed of a plastics material and has a rim 1 which has a bevel edge 16a so that when the escutcheon 10 is applied to the base member 15, the rim 11 of the escutcheon may pass over the rim 1 of the base plate and the lower edge of the rim 11 of the escutcheon will snap under the bevel edge 16a so that the escutcheon 10 will be firmly attached to the base plate 16.
It will thus be understood that any information that may be written on, placed on or inscribed on the obverse face of the display member 12 will then be housed and
so protected between the escutcheon 11 and the base member 15. Since the escutcheon 10 is formed of a transparent material, the indicia displayed on the face of the display member 12 will be readily visible.
Various methods of attaching the indicator to a surface such as that indicated at 20 may be utilized. One method comprises forming a mounting hole 21 in the base member 15 through which a screw such as that indicated at 22 may be passed. If the surface 20 is of a material that will accept a screw, then the screw 22 can be screwed directly into the surface 20. If the composition of the surface is such that the screw cannot be directly screwed into the surface, then a hole 23 can be first formed which may or may not be tapped to receive the threaded shank of the screw which in such a case can be a machine screw rather than the wood type screw indicated at 22. Another method of attaching the base plate to the surface 20 may consist, for instance, in forming a hole 23 in the surface and then placing within the hole a suitable sleeve such as that indicated at 24 with the sleeve having an axial hole as indicated in the drawings. If the sleeve is formed of a suitable composition, the screw 22 can be screwed direαly into the axial hole in the sleeve 24.
Another method of attaching the indicator to a surface consists in utilising a suitable adhesive in conjunαion with the base member 15. Various forms of adhesives can be utilized and one preferred form comprises an air curing epoxy adhesive. Preferably the adhesive is spread onto a suitable sealing member 31 and the adhesive is located between a second sealing member 32. One form of composition of the sealing members 31 and 32 may be a metal or a metal foil or an air impervious plastics material so that after the adhesive has been placed on the sealing member 31, the sealing member 32 can be placed to cover the adhesive and the first sealing member 31. The edges of the two sealing members 31 and 32 are then suitably adhered to each other to retain the adhesive out of contaα with the air.
The sealing member 32 may be permanently attached, such as by additional adhesive indicated at 33, to the underside of the base member 15. Preferably the
underside of the base member 15 is rebated as at 15a to accommodate the adhesive and to enable a minimum gap to exist between the base member 15 and the surface 20 after the base member has been adhered to the surface. Immediately prior to the application of the indicator device to the surface 20, the seal member 31 can be removed to expose the adhesive 30 which will then enable the base member 15 to be placed on and thus adhered to the surface. Either prior to or subsequent to the adhering of the indicator device to the surface, indicia can be inscribed on the display member which is placed on the base member and the escutcheon 10 can then be attached to the base member 15.
Preferably a series of spikes or similar protuberances 31 (see Fig 3) projeα from the reverse face of the base member with the protuberances being so formed that when the base member has been placed on a surface to which the indicator device is to be secured, the protuberances will engage on the said surface to assist in resisting movement of the indicator device on the said surface.
In a modification of the invention, instead of utilizing a display member 12 on which the indicia is displayed, the display member can be in the form of a self- adhesive label. In this form, part or all of the obverse face of the label can be coated with the adhesive which will normally be proteαed by a release sheet. By removing the release sheet the label can then be adhered direαly to the underside of the escutcheon thereby substantially eliminating the possibility of condensation occurring between the escutcheon and the label.
While the indicator device as herein described is of a disk formation, in that it is essentially circular in outline, the indicator device can be manufaαured in any other desired shape such as a polygonal shape or any suitable geometric or non- geometric shape.
The indicator device as herein described can have many uses. For instance it can mark the presence of underground services for ready identification by utility field
workers, contraαors and the like. The indicator device can, by reason of the arrow and other indicia on the visible face, also provide an accurate indication as a back up to, for instance survey plans.
The indicator device itself can be refleαorized and or the indicia displayed by the device can be refleαorized to aid identification and interpretation at night.
Because of the form of the indicator device, although it is simple to assemble and be located at the desired place, it will be difficult to illegally remove the device from the site because the fixing device is not accessible. In addition, since the indicator device can be construαed from for instance a tough plastics material, high resistance is provided against damage by accident or deliberately such as by vandalism. The plastics material can also be chosen so the indicator device will resist deterioration by the effeαs of weather, such as sun, rain and wind and in this regard to comparatively smooth exterior will resist the accumulation of dirt and dust when the indicator device is exposed to the weather.
To assist ready identification, all or part of the visible face of the indicator device can be coloured or colour coded.
While the above description relates to a preferred form of the invention it is to be understood that various modifications and alterations to the invention particularly as the size, shape and constitution of the materials is concerned may be made as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.