WO1994025656A1

WO1994025656A1 - Artificial fur tape, knitted material for artificial fur tapes, and artificial fur tape manufacturing method

Info

Publication number: WO1994025656A1
Application number: PCT/JP1994/000730
Authority: WO
Inventors: Tadashi Kiyokawa
Original assignee: Kiyohara Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 1993-04-30
Filing date: 1994-04-28
Publication date: 1994-11-10
Also published as: AU6689394A

Abstract

This invention relates to an artificial fur tape attached to the collar of clothes, such as a coat, a jacket and a gown, and an upper edge portion of a coverlet and boots so as to decorate and thermally insulate these goods; a knitted material for artificial fur tapes; and an artificial fur tape manufacturing method. An artificial fur tape (T) forms ear portions (6) unitarily with ground texture (1) at both edge regions of a pile portion (2). Accordingly, the threads in the pile at the edge portions do not come off, and a step to sew up a margin for a sew need not be additionally carried out, the quality and productivity of the artificial fur tape being excellent. A knitted material (3) for artificial fur tapes has a plurality of pile portions (2) extending in parallel with each other like furrows in a field. Therefore, a plurality of artificial fur tapes (T) having ear portions (6) for sew margins formed unitarily with the ground texture at both edge regions of the pile portions can be obtained at once by merely separating or cutting inter-pile portions (4) between adjacent pile portions in parallel with the pile portions, so that the productivity of the artificial fur tapes is improved.

Description

Description Artificial fur tape, knitted fabric for artificial fur tape, and method of manufacturing artificial fur tape

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to an artificial fur tee, an artificial fur tee, which is attached to clothing such as coats, upper garments, and gowns, a futon collar, a boot edge, and the like, and is used for decoration, heat retention, and the like. --Artificial fur tape, a method for producing knitted fabrics for fabrics and artificial fur tapes.Artificial fur tapes are used to form textiles that resemble natural fur by forming a pile in the ground tissue that composes a knitted or woven fabric. The arrowhead product is cut into a desired narrow band. Background art

The conventional artificial fur tape uses a knitting machine or a loom such as a double-wassel machine or a double-pile loom to create a pile knitted fabric in which pile yarns that stand up against the ground structure are formed over the entire surface. However, the pile knitted fabric was manufactured by cutting it into narrow widths using scissors or a cutting machine.

Therefore, when the pile knitted fabric is cut into a narrow width, the pile yarn may come off or scatter, and the aesthetic appearance may be impaired due to irregularities in the part of the artificial fur tape obtained by cutting. In addition, there are drawbacks such as scattered fibers floating in the working room and adversely affecting the respiratory tract of the worker, and the working environment is not favorable for health.

In addition, even when the above-mentioned artificial fur tape is sewn to clothing such as a coat or a futon collar, the pile thread easily falls off because there is no sewing margin, and the pile thread is sewn in. There is a drawback that the top part becomes uneven and the appearance of the product is impaired. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 4, an artificial fur tape a obtained by cutting was used, in which another fabric c was sewn to the edge of the ground tissue b and an ear was provided as a sewing margin. May be done. However, complicated sewing work is required to sew another fabric c, and there are also problems such as irregularities in the sewn portions and a drop in productivity.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and by forming ears integrated with the ground tissue on both sides of the pile portion, the pile yarn on the bottom portion does not fall off. Another object of the present invention is to provide an artificial fur tape, a knitted woven fabric for an artificial fur tape, and a method for producing an artificial fur tape which do not require a step of separately sewing a sewing margin, and are excellent in quality and productivity. Disclosure of the invention

The artificial fur tape of the present invention is an artificial fur tape formed by knitting or weaving a pile fiber or a pile yarn into a ground tissue constituting a knitted or woven fabric to form a fur-like pile portion. The lugs are formed with ears for sewing margin integrally with the ground tissue on both sides.

The artificial fur tape of the present invention has stitching ears formed integrally with the ground tissue on both edges of the pile portion, so that the 緣 portion of the pile portion is securely held by the ground tissue Therefore, the pile thread does not fall off, and sewing to a product such as clothing or a futon becomes easy, so that a product having excellent quality and aesthetic appearance can be obtained. Further, since a step of sewing another member as a sewing margin is not required, productivity is remarkably improved. In addition, the work environment is improved because scattering of the textile during separation or cutting is almost eliminated.

Further, the knitted fabric for artificial fur tape for producing the artificial fur tape is a fur-shaped knitted fabric formed by knitting or weaving a pile fiber or a pile yarn into a ground tissue constituting a knit or a woven fabric. The pile section and the area It is formed by alternately forming a pile gap of tissue only.

Since the knitted fabric for artificial fur tape of the present invention has a plurality of pile portions parallel to each other in a ridge shape, a pile gap between neighboring pile portions is separated or cut parallel to the pile portion. With only this, a plurality of artificial fur tapes having stitching ears formed integrally with the ground tissue on both sides of the pile can be obtained at one time, and productivity is improved.

Further, as an improvement of the knitted woven fabric for artificial fur tape, in the knitted woven fabric for artificial fur tape formed by alternately forming the pile portion and the pile gap portion, the width of the pile portion is different. Or by making the color or fiber of the pile part different, then by separating or cutting, artificial fur tapes of various types, colors and textures can be obtained at once, and productivity is improved. .

Further, as an improvement of the knitted fabric for artificial fur tape, in the knitted fabric for artificial fur tape in which the pile portion and the pile gap portion are alternately formed, the knitted fabric for artificial fur tape is substantially the same as the pile gap portion. At the center, a thread for separating the ground structure is provided along the pile portion, or at the approximate center of the gap between the piles, a marker yarn different in color from the ground structure for specifying a cutting position. By arranging them, the subsequent separation or cutting work into the artificial fur tape can be easily performed.

In addition, the method for producing an artificial fur tape of the present invention includes a fur-shaped pile portion formed into a ridge by knitting or weaving a pile weave or a pile yarn into a ground tissue constituting a knitted or woven fabric. After forming a knitted fabric for an artificial fur tape by alternately interposing pile gaps of only the ground structure, the yarns arranged in the pile gaps are pulled out to separate the ground structure of the pile gap. Alternatively, by cutting the ground structure in the pile gap portion along, for example, a marker thread arranged in the pile gap portion, sewing is performed integrally with the ground structure on both sides of the pile portion. To obtain an artificial fur tape having ears. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the manufacturing method of this invention, the artificial fur tape which has the ear part for the sewing margin formed in the both edges of the pile part integrally with the ground tissue at once is obtained, and another sewing margin is obtained. Since the process of sewing the members is not required, productivity is remarkably improved. In addition, the work environment is improved because the scattering of fibers during separation or cutting is almost eliminated.

Further, as an improvement of the method for producing the artificial fur tape, a pile in which two ground tissues are connected with a pile fiber or a pile yarn using a double pile knitting machine or a double pile loom. One double pile knitted fabric is formed by alternately interposing the weaving part and the pile gap part only of the ground structure, and cutting the middle part of the pile fiber or the pile yarn of the pile weaving part. As a result, two knitted fabrics for artificial fur tape were formed by alternately forming a fur-shaped pile portion formed in a ridge shape and a pile gap portion consisting of only the ground tissue. By separating or cutting the pile gap portion of the knitted fabric, an artificial fur tape having stitching ears on both edges of the pile portion integrally with the ground tissue is obtained.

According to the production method of the present invention, two knitted fabrics for artificial fur tape can be obtained only by cutting the intermediate portion of the pile knitted portion of one double pile knitted fabric, and thereafter, separation or cutting is performed. As a result, a large amount of the artificial fur tape according to the present invention can be obtained, the productivity is remarkably improved, and the work environment is improved by preventing the scattering of fibers at the time of separation or cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an artificial fur tape according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a method for producing an artificial fur tape by a double-pile knitting machine. FIG. 2 (a) is an explanatory view of a double-pile knitted fabric, and FIG. Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which two pile knits are created by cutting You.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a pile knitted fabric for artificial fur tape for producing an artificial fur tape according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a cloth with a margin is sewn on a conventional artificial fur tape.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The artificial fur tape of the present invention can be produced by a knitting machine such as a double rassel machine, a seal milling machine, a slide burnit machine, or a double pile loom. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

Example 1

Using a double Russell machine, which is a double pile knitting machine, a polyester multifilament (150 denier, single) The number of threads is 32, and the span yarn is a span acryl-based yarn (metal count 2/5 2). Use the meter number 1 1 0)).

As shown in Fig. 2, after knitting a double pile knitted fabric 3A having a pile knitting portion 2A in which two ground knitted fabrics 1A are connected by a pile yarn 2 '(Fig. 2 (A)), an intermediate portion of the pile yarn 2 'of the pile knitting portion 2A is cut by cutting means (not shown) (FIG. 2 (b)), and an artificial fur tape as shown in FIG. Pile knitted fabric 3a was prepared.

The pile knitted fabric 3a is formed with the following pile portions 2a, 2b, and 2c (only represented by 2 in a representative case) having different widths parallel to each other in a ridge shape.

Record

Screw 2 a 8 cm wide x 10 pieces No, 'ir sound 2 b φϊ 5 cm x 7

Pipe part 2 c width 3 cm X 4

A pile gap 4 formed by knitting only a 2.5-cm-wide ground knitted fabric 1A is formed between each adjacent pile portion 2 and a pile knitted fabric. At both ends of 3a, 1.6 mm of the bottom 5 made of only the ground knitted fabric 1A without a pile thread is provided. The height of the thread 2 ′ is 2.6 cm for each pile 2.

At a substantially central portion of the pile gap 4, a thread (not shown) is woven in parallel with the pile 2, and the thread is pulled out to separate the ground knitted fabric 1 A. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1, the artificial fur tape T having stitching ears 6 formed integrally with the ground knitted fabric 1A on both edges of the pile portion 2 is used. Multiple types were obtained depending on the width of a, 2b, and 2c.

If the color of the thread is different from the color of the ground knitted fabric 1A, the thread removing operation can be easily performed.

Further, instead of separating the pile knitted fabric 3a into a plurality of artificial fur tapes T using the above-described yarn, the approximate center of the pile gap 4 of the pile knitted fabric 3a is not illustrated by a cutting machine or the like. The cutting may be performed in parallel with the pile portion 2 by a means, or by arranging a mark yarn different from the color of the ground knitted fabric 1A in the pile gap portion 4. The position can be easily grasped, and the subsequent cutting work can be easily performed.

Example 2.

The second embodiment to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to some of the drawings of the first embodiment, changing only the reference numerals.

In Example 2, a double pile loom was used, and the ground warp yarn of the ground weave 1B portion as the ground structure 1 was made of spanacrylic yarn (mettle count 2 to 52), The ground weft is made of snow, and a non-clear yarn (meat no. 1332) is used. Oil part 2 The span of the pile weave is 5 cm and the width of the pile gap 4 is only the ground weave 1B, using span acryl-based yarn (metal count 1/10) as the pile yarn constituting 4.5 cm are alternately provided, and the two ground fabrics 1B are woven into a double pile fabric connected by the pile yarn of the pile weave section.

Then, the middle part of the pile yarn is cut, and as shown in Fig. 3, a pile woven fabric having 20 ridge-shaped pile portions 2 having a width of 5 cm and a pile height of 1.5 cm. 3 Two b were created. At both ends of each pile fabric 3b, 3.5 cm of an edge 5 of only the ground fabric 1B without a pile was provided.

Then, as in the first embodiment, by separating or cutting substantially the center of the pile gap portion 4 of each pile fabric 3b in parallel with the pile portion 2, the artificial fur tape is formed. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of types of artificial fur tapes T having stitching ears 6 on both sides as shown in FIG. 1 are obtained according to the width of the pile portions 2a, 2b, and 2c. Was.

Example 3.

Using a seal fleece machine, a polyester multifilament (150 denier, 32 single yarns) and a snow acrylic are added to the ground knitted fabric 1 C as the ground structure 1. Using thread-based yarn (metal count 15 2), use the sno, and modaacrylic thread (meter count 1/10) for the pile yarn that constitutes the pile 2 I do.

In this embodiment, unlike the first and second embodiments, a pile portion 2 having a width of 5 cm and a height of 1.0 mm as shown in FIG. Immediately one pile knitted fabric 3c having 20 piles 2 with pile gaps 4 (width 4.5 cm) alternately with ground knitted fabric 1C Organized. Further, at both ends of the pile knitted fabric 3c, 2.5 cm of an edge 5 of only the ground knitted fabric 1C having no roll is provided.

Then, the approximate center of the pile gap 4 is separated or parallel to the pile 2. By cutting, as in the case of the above-described artificial fur tape, an artificial fur tape T having stitching ears 6 on both sides as shown in FIG. 1 was obtained.Example 4.

The pile part 2 is formed by using a span burner machine (cotton count 20/1) in the D section of the ground knitted fabric 1 as the ground structure 1 using a slide burnit machine. A sliver of the following mixture of acrylic cotton and modacrylic cotton,

Record

10 denier, fiber length 5 1 ni m modacrylic cotton

7 denier, arrowhead length 5 1 m m Modacrylic cotton

5 Denier, woven fabric length 5 1 m m Modacrylic cotton

3 denier, arrowhead length 38 mm acrylic cotton

Use

In the case of this embodiment, as in the case of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a pile portion 2 having a width of 10 cm and an average pile height of 2.8 cm, and a ground knitted fabric 1 are provided. One pile knitted fabric 3d having 10 pile portions 2 alternately having pile gap portions 4 (width 3.0 Ocm) of only D was immediately knitted. At the both ends of the pile knitted fabric 3d, 1.5 cm of the oooooo5 portion of only the pile-free knitted fabric 1D was provided.

By separating or cutting the approximate center of the pile gap 4 in parallel with the pile 2, similar to the above-mentioned artificial fur tape, the two gaps as shown in FIG. 1 are formed. The artificial fur tape T having the ear portions 6 for the sewing margin was obtained. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible.

That is, no. Monofilament, multifilament, slime, spanned yarn, etc. can be used for the filament or filament yarn.

In addition, pile fibers or yarns are made of different colors of fibers or yarns. By mixing and using fibers and yarns dyed in different colors in the pile, artificial fur tapes with beautiful colors can be obtained, which can be attached to the collar of clothes or bedding. To enhance the sense of luxury.

In addition, the artificial fur tape having a more animal-like feel can be obtained by using a natural fiber such as a pile fiber or a pile yarn made of natural fiber and using a natural fiber such as wool for the fiber or the yarn of the pile part. can get.

In addition, the filament or pile yarn may be of synthetic fibers, such as textiles such as Polyester, Nylon, Acrylinole, Modacryl, etc. The pile arrowhead fiber or the pile yarn may be a mixture of a natural arrowhead fiber and a synthetic fiber, for example, a blended yarn or a blended arrowhead yarn.

The ground structure is preferably made of a knitted or woven fabric made of synthetic fibers. Industrial applications

In the artificial fur tape according to the present invention, both sides of the pile portion are neatly formed in a straight line, and the sewing margin is applied to clothes such as coats and gowns and to a collar portion of bedding such as futons. When the user's ears were sewn, the sewing could be performed extremely smoothly and easily, and the obtained product had an aesthetic appearance and had excellent quality. It is also suitable for use in edging footwear such as boots.

Claims

The scope of the claims

1. An artificial fur tape formed by knitting or weaving a pile arrowhead or a pile yarn into a ground structure constituting a knitted or woven fabric to form a fur-like pile portion. An artificial fur tape characterized in that ears for stitching are formed integrally with the ground tissue at the edge.

2. A fur-shaped pile formed by knitting or weaving a pile fiber or a pile yarn into a ground structure constituting a knitted or woven fabric, and a pile gap formed only by the ground structure are alternately arranged. A knitted fabric for an artificial fur tape formed on a fabric.

3. The artificial fur tape knitted woven fabric in which the pile portions and the pile gap portions are alternately formed, the width of the pile portions being different from each other. 3. The knitted fabric for artificial fur tape according to item 2.

4. The artificial fur tape knitted fabric in which the pile portions and the pile gap portions are alternately formed, wherein the color or the fiber of the pile portion is different. 4. The knitted fabric for an artificial fur tape according to paragraph 2 or 3.

5. In a knitted fabric for artificial fur tape in which the pile portions and the pile gap portions are alternately formed, the ground structure is separated along the pile portion substantially at the center of the pile gap portion. 5. The knitted woven fabric for artificial fur tape according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a drawn thread for arranging the artificial fur tape is provided.

6. The knitted fabric for artificial fur tape according to claim 5, wherein the color of said thread is different from that of said ground structure.

7. In the artificial fur tape knitted fabric in which the pile portions and the pile gap portions are alternately formed, the ground structure for specifying a cutting position is substantially at the center of the pile gap portion. Claims characterized by arranging colored mark thread Item 5. The knitted and woven fabric for artificial fur tape according to any one of Items 2 to 4.

8. Pile fibers or pile yarns are knitted or woven into the ground structure that constitutes the knitted or woven fabric, and the fur-shaped pile portion formed in a ridge shape and the pile gap portion of only the ground tissue are alternately arranged. After the knitted fabric for the artificial fur tape is created with the interposition, the yarns arranged in the pile gap are pulled out to separate the ground texture in the pile gap, and the ground texture is formed on both sides of the pile. A method for producing an artificial fur tape, comprising obtaining an artificial fur tape having ears for stitching integrally.

9. A fur-like pile formed by weaving or weaving pile fibers or pile yarns into the ground structure of the knitted or woven fabric, and a pile gap only by the ground fabric are alternately formed. After the knitted fabric for the artificial fur tape is formed with the interposition therebetween, the ground tissue in the gap between the piles is cut, and ears for the sewing margin are integrally formed on both edges of the pile with the ground tissue. A method for producing an artificial fur tape, comprising obtaining an artificial fur tape having the same.

10. The method for producing an artificial fur tape according to claim 9, wherein the ground tissue in the pile gap is cut along a mark thread arranged in the pile gap.

11. The method for producing an artificial fur tape according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the width of the pile portion of the knitted woven fabric for an artificial fur tape is different. .

12. The artificial fabric according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the pile portion of the artificial fur tape knitted fabric has a different color or fiber. Production method of fur tape.

1 3. Using a double pile knitting machine or a double pile loom, a pile weaving section in which two ground structures are connected by pile weave or pile yarn, and a pile with only the ground structure One double-pile knitted fabric with alternating gaps is formed- By cutting the middle part of the pile fiber or yarn of the pile weaving part, a fur-shaped pile part formed in a ridge shape and a pile gap part consisting of only the ground structure are alternately formed. Two artificial knitted fabrics for artificial fur tape are prepared, and then the yarns arranged in the gaps between the piles of the knitted fabric for artificial fur tapes are pulled out to separate the ground structure in the gaps between the piles. A method for producing an artificial fur tape, characterized by obtaining an artificial fur tape having stitching ears on both sides thereof integrally with a ground tissue.

1 4. Using a double-pile knitting machine or a double-pile loom, a pile weaving section in which two ground structures are connected with pile fibers or pile yarns, and a pile gap section with only the ground structure A double-pile knitted woven fabric is formed by alternately interposing a pile fiber and a middle part of a pile fiber or a pile yarn of the pile woven portion, thereby cutting a fur-shaped fur. Two artificial knitted fabrics for artificial fur tape were prepared by alternately forming the pile portion of the artificial fur tape and the pile gap portion of only the ground texture. A method for producing an artificial fur tape, characterized by obtaining an artificial fur tape having cut-out ears at both edges of a pile portion integrally with a ground tissue by cutting the same.

15. The fabric according to claim 14, wherein the ground structure of the pile gap is cut along a mark thread arranged in the pile gap of each of the knitted fabrics for artificial fur tapes. Manufacturing method of artificial fur tape.

16. The artificial fur tape according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein a width of the pile woven portion of the double pile knitted fabric is different. Production method.

17. The double pile knitted fabric according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the pile knitted fabric has a different color or fiber. Of producing an artificial fur tape.