WO1994015607A1 - Application of lamotrigine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes - Google Patents
Application of lamotrigine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994015607A1 WO1994015607A1 PCT/FR1994/000005 FR9400005W WO9415607A1 WO 1994015607 A1 WO1994015607 A1 WO 1994015607A1 FR 9400005 W FR9400005 W FR 9400005W WO 9415607 A1 WO9415607 A1 WO 9415607A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lamotrigine
- parkinson
- disease
- treatment
- application
- Prior art date
Links
- 229960001848 lamotrigine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lamotrigine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 208000027089 Parkinsonian disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QRMZSPFSDQBLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N homovanillic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O QRMZSPFSDQBLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CFFZDZCDUFSOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-Dihydroxy-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CFFZDZCDUFSOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl benzene Natural products OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 theophillin- acetate Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101710138657 Neurotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010165 Scheffé test Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003556 anti-epileptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003291 dopaminomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000835 electrochemical detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/428—Thiazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new therapeutic application of lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound.
- Lamotrigine is described as anticonvulsant and antiepileptic in particular in patent EP 247892.
- this compound can also be used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes.
- the activity of lamotrigine was therefore demonstrated in mice by measuring the decreases in the levels of striatal dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid induced by MPTP compared with those of control animals.
- mice 15 mg / kg of MPTP are injected 3 times at 2 hour intervals intraperitoneally into mice (C57BL / 6) weighing 20-25 g.
- Thirty minutes before the first injection of MPTP then 2 hours and 30 minutes, 5 hours and 30 minutes and 7 hours and 30 minutes after the first injection of MPTP is administered according to the product from 1 to 40 mg / kg of the product to be studied.
- twice a day depending on the product is administered from 1 to 40 mg / kg of the product to be studied.
- the mice are sacrificed 8 days after the injection of MPTP.
- the striatum is dissected and stored at -70 ° C until the time of its analysis.
- Levels of dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy acid Phenylacetic and homovanillic acid are measured by high pressure liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Statistical analyzes are performed using ANOVA followed by the SCHEFFE test.
- lamotrigine is capable of preventing decreases in the levels of dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid induced by MPTP in the stiatum.
- salts with mineral acids such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate or organic salts such as acetate, propionate, succinate, oxalate, benzoate, fumarate, maleate, methanesulfonate, isethionate, theophillin- acetate, salicylate, phenoiphtalinate, methylene-bis- ⁇ -oxynaphtoate or substitution derivatives of these derivatives.
- mineral acids such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate or organic salts such as acetate, propionate, succinate, oxalate, benzoate, fumarate, maleate, methanesulfonate, isethionate, theophillin- acetate, salicylate, phenoiphtalinate, methylene-bis- ⁇ -oxynaphtoate or substitution derivatives of these derivatives.
- the medicinal products consist at least of lamotrigine in free form or in salt form • of acid addition pharmaceutically acceptable, in the pure state or in the form of a composition in which it is associated with any other pharmaceutically compatible product, which may be inert or physiologically active.
- the medicaments according to the invention can be used orally or parenterally.
- compositions for oral administration tablets, pills, powders (gelatin capsules, cachets) or granules can be used.
- the active principle according to the invention is mixed with one or more inert diluents, such as starch, cellulose, sucrose, lactose or silica, under a stream of argon.
- inert diluents such as starch, cellulose, sucrose, lactose or silica
- These compositions can also comprise substances other than diluents, for example one or more lubricants such as magnesium stearate or talc, a dye, a coating (dragees) or a varnish.
- liquid compositions for oral administration • pharmaceutically acceptable solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups and elixirs containing inert diluents such as water, ethanol, glycerol, vegetable oils or the like may be used. paraffin oil.
- inert diluents such as water, ethanol, glycerol, vegetable oils or the like
- paraffin oil can be used.
- These compositions can include substances other than diluents, for example wetting, sweetening, thickening, flavoring or stabilizing products.
- the sterile compositions for parenteral administration can preferably be aqueous or non-aqueous solutions, suspensions or emulsions.
- solvent or vehicle water, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils, in particular olive oil, injectable organic esters, for example ethyl oleate or other organic solvents can be used. suitable.
- These compositions can also contain adjuvants, in particular wetting agents, isotonizers, emulsifiers, dispersants and stabilizers. Sterilization can be done in several ways, for example by aseptic filtration, by incorporating sterilizing agents into the composition, by irradiation or by heating.
- sterile solid compositions which can be dissolved at the time of use in sterile water or any other sterile injectable medium.
- the doses depend on the desired effect, on the duration of the treatment and on the route of administration used; they are generally between 50 and 400 mg per day orally for an adult with unit doses ranging from 25 to 200 mg of active substance.
- the doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on age, weight and all other factors specific to the subject to be treated.
- capsules containing 50 mg of active product having the following composition are prepared:
- a solution for injection containing 10 mg of active product having the following composition is prepared:
- the invention also relates to the process for the preparation of medicaments useful in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and of parkinsonian syndromes comprising mixing lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound with one or more compatible and pharmaceutically acceptable diluents and / or adjuvants .
- the invention also relates to a method of treating a mammal and, in particular a man, presenting with Parkinson's disease or parkinsonian syndromes comprising the administration of an effective amount of lamotrigine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Application of lamotrigine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes.
Description
APPLICATION DE LA LAMOTRIGINE APPLICATION OF LAMOTRIGINE
DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE LA MALADIE DE PARKINSONIN THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE
ET DES SYNDROMES PARKINSONIENSAND PARKINSONIAN SYNDROMES
La présente invention concerne une nouvelle application thérapeutique de la lamotrigine ou les sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce composé.The present invention relates to a new therapeutic application of lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound.
La lamotrigine est décrite comme anticonvulsivant et antiépileptique notamment dans le brevet EP 247892.Lamotrigine is described as anticonvulsant and antiepileptic in particular in patent EP 247892.
Il a maintenant été trouvé de manière surprenante que ce composé peut aussi être utilisé dans le traitement de la maladie de Parkinson et des syndromes parkinson iens.It has now surprisingly been found that this compound can also be used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes.
Il est connu que la neurotoxine MPTP (1-méthyl-4-phényl-1 ,2,3,6- tétrahydropyridine) induit un syndrome similaire à la maladie de Parkinson. Ce syndrome résulte d'une dégénération des neurones nigrostriataux dopaminergiques chez les primates (R. S. BURNS et coll., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 80, 4546-4550 (1983), chez l'homme (J. W. LANGSTON et coll., Science, 219, 979-980 (1983)) et chez la souris (R. E. HEIKKILA et coll., Science, 224, 1451-1453 (1984).It is known that the neurotoxin MPTP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine) induces a syndrome similar to Parkinson's disease. This syndrome results from a degeneration of dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons in primates (RS BURNS et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 80, 4546-4550 (1983), in humans (JW LANGSTON et al., Science, 219, 979-980 (1983)) and in mice (RE HEIKKILA et al., Science, 224, 1451-1453 (1984).
L'activité de la lamotrigine a donc été mise en évidence chez la souris en mesurant les diminutions des taux de dopamine striatale, d'acide dihydroxy-3,4 phénylacétique et d'acide homovanillique induites par la MPTP comparées à celles des animaux témoins.The activity of lamotrigine was therefore demonstrated in mice by measuring the decreases in the levels of striatal dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid induced by MPTP compared with those of control animals.
On injecte, 3 fois à 2 heures d'intervalle, 15 mg/kg de MPTP par voie intrapéritonéale à des souris (C57BL/6) pesant 20-25 g. Trente minutes avant la première injection de MPTP, puis 2 heures et 30 minutes, 5 heures et 30 minutes et 7 heures et 30 minutes après la première injection de MPTP on administre selon le produit de 1 à 40 mg/kg du produit à étudier. Durant les 3 jours suivants, on administre 2 fois par jour selon le produit de 1 à 40 mg/kg du produit à étudier. Les souris sont sacrifiées 8 jours après l'injection de MPTP. Le striatum est disséqué et conservé à -70°C jusqu'au moment de son analyse. Les taux de dopamine, d'acide dihydroxy-3,4
phénylacétique et d'acide homovanillique sont mesurés par chromatographie liquide haute pression avec une détection électrochimique. Les analyses statistiques sont effectuées en utilisant ANOVA suivi par le test de SCHEFFE.15 mg / kg of MPTP are injected 3 times at 2 hour intervals intraperitoneally into mice (C57BL / 6) weighing 20-25 g. Thirty minutes before the first injection of MPTP, then 2 hours and 30 minutes, 5 hours and 30 minutes and 7 hours and 30 minutes after the first injection of MPTP is administered according to the product from 1 to 40 mg / kg of the product to be studied. During the following 3 days, twice a day depending on the product is administered from 1 to 40 mg / kg of the product to be studied. The mice are sacrificed 8 days after the injection of MPTP. The striatum is dissected and stored at -70 ° C until the time of its analysis. Levels of dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy acid Phenylacetic and homovanillic acid are measured by high pressure liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Statistical analyzes are performed using ANOVA followed by the SCHEFFE test.
Les résultats obtenus sont mentionnés dans le tableau suivant :The results obtained are mentioned in the following table:
Ces résultats démontrent bien que la lamotrigine est capable de prévenir les diminutions des taux de dopamine, d'acide dihydroxy-3,4 phénylacétique et d'acide homovanillique induites par la MPTP dans le stiatum.These results clearly demonstrate that lamotrigine is capable of preventing decreases in the levels of dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid induced by MPTP in the stiatum.
Comme sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables peuvent être notamment cités les sels d'addition avec les acides minéraux tels que chlorhydrate, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate ou organiques tels que acétate, propionate, succinate, oxalate, benzoate, fumarate, maléate, méthanesulfonate, iséthionate, théophilline-acétate, salicylate, phénoiphtalinate, méthylène-bis-β-oxynaphtoate ou des dérivés de substitution de ces dérivés.As pharmaceutically acceptable salts, mention may in particular be made of addition salts with mineral acids such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate or organic salts such as acetate, propionate, succinate, oxalate, benzoate, fumarate, maleate, methanesulfonate, isethionate, theophillin- acetate, salicylate, phenoiphtalinate, methylene-bis-β-oxynaphtoate or substitution derivatives of these derivatives.
Les médicaments sont constitués par au moins la lamotrigine sous forme libre ou sous forme d'un sel • d'addition avec un acide
pharmaceutiquement acceptable, à l'état pur ou sous forme d'une composition dans laquelle il est associé à tout autre produit pharmaceutiquement compatible, pouvant être inerte ou physiologiquement actif. Les médicaments selon l'invention peuvent être employés par voie orale ou parentérale.The medicinal products consist at least of lamotrigine in free form or in salt form • of acid addition pharmaceutically acceptable, in the pure state or in the form of a composition in which it is associated with any other pharmaceutically compatible product, which may be inert or physiologically active. The medicaments according to the invention can be used orally or parenterally.
Comme compositions solides pour administration orale, peuvent être utilisés des comprimés, des pilules, des poudres (capsules de gélatine, cachets) ou des granulés. Dans ces compositions, le principe actif selon l'invention est mélangé à un ou plusieurs diluants inertes, tels que amidon, cellulose, saccharose, lactose ou silice, sous courant d'argon. Ces compositions peuvent également comprendre des substances autres que les diluants, par exemple un ou plusieurs lubrifiants tels que le stéarate de magnésium ou le talc, un colorant, un enrobage (dragées) ou un vernis.As solid compositions for oral administration, tablets, pills, powders (gelatin capsules, cachets) or granules can be used. In these compositions, the active principle according to the invention is mixed with one or more inert diluents, such as starch, cellulose, sucrose, lactose or silica, under a stream of argon. These compositions can also comprise substances other than diluents, for example one or more lubricants such as magnesium stearate or talc, a dye, a coating (dragees) or a varnish.
Comme compositions liquides pour administration orale, • on peut utiliser des solutions, des suspensions, des émuisions, des sirops et des élixirs pharmaceutiquement acceptables contenant des diluants inertes tels que l'eau, l'éthanol, le glycérol, les huiles végétales ou l'huile de paraffine. Ces compositions peuvent comprendre des substances autres que les diluants, par exemple des produits mouillants, édulcorants, épaississants, aromatisants ou stabilisants.As liquid compositions for oral administration, • pharmaceutically acceptable solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups and elixirs containing inert diluents such as water, ethanol, glycerol, vegetable oils or the like may be used. paraffin oil. These compositions can include substances other than diluents, for example wetting, sweetening, thickening, flavoring or stabilizing products.
Les compositions stériles pour administration parentérale, peuvent être de préférence des solutions aqueuses ou non aqueuses, des suspensions ou des émuisions. Comme solvant ou véhicule, on peut employer l'eau, le propylènegiycol, un polyéthylèneglycol, des huiles végétales, en particulier l'huile d'olive, des esters organiques injectables, par exemple l'oléate d'éthyle ou d'autres solvants organiques convenables. Ces compositions peuvent également contenir des adjuvants, en particulier des agents mouillants, isotonisants, émulsifiants, dispersants et stabilisants. La stérilisation peut se faire de plusieurs façons, par exemple par filtration aseptisante, en incorporant à la composition des agents stérilisants, par irra¬ diation ou par chauffage. Elles peuvent également être préparées sous forme de compositions solides stériles qui peuvent être dissoutes au moment de l'emploi dans de l'eau stérile ou tout autre milieu stérile injectable.
Les doses dépendent de l'effet recherché, de la durée du traitement et de la voie d'administration utilisée ; elles sont généralement comprises entre 50 et 400 mg par jour par voie orale pour un adulte avec des doses unitaires allant de 25 à 200 mg de substance active.The sterile compositions for parenteral administration can preferably be aqueous or non-aqueous solutions, suspensions or emulsions. As solvent or vehicle, water, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils, in particular olive oil, injectable organic esters, for example ethyl oleate or other organic solvents can be used. suitable. These compositions can also contain adjuvants, in particular wetting agents, isotonizers, emulsifiers, dispersants and stabilizers. Sterilization can be done in several ways, for example by aseptic filtration, by incorporating sterilizing agents into the composition, by irradiation or by heating. They can also be prepared in the form of sterile solid compositions which can be dissolved at the time of use in sterile water or any other sterile injectable medium. The doses depend on the desired effect, on the duration of the treatment and on the route of administration used; they are generally between 50 and 400 mg per day orally for an adult with unit doses ranging from 25 to 200 mg of active substance.
D'une façon générale, le médecin déterminera la posologie appropriée en fonction de l'âge, du poids et de tous les autres facteurs propres au sujet à traiter.In general, the doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on age, weight and all other factors specific to the subject to be treated.
Les exemples suivants illustrent des médicaments selon l'invention :The following examples illustrate medicaments according to the invention:
Exemple AExample A
On prépare, selon la technique habituelle, des comprimés dosés àUsing the usual technique, tablets dosed at
50 mg de produit actif ayant la composition suivante :50 mg of active product having the following composition:
- Produit actif 50 mg- Active product 50 mg
- Mannitol 64 mg- Mannitol 64 mg
- Cellulose microcristalline 50 mg - Polyvidone excipient 12 mg- Microcrystalline cellulose 50 mg - Polyvidone excipient 12 mg
- Carboxyméthylamidon sodique 16 mg- Carboxymethyl starch sodium 16 mg
- Talc 4 mg- Talc 4 mg
- Stéarate de magnésium 2 mg- Magnesium stearate 2 mg
- Silice colloïdale anhydre 2 mg - Mélange de méthylhydroxypropylcellulose, polyéthylèneglycol 6000, dioxyde de titane (72-3,5-24,5) q.s.p. 1 comprimé pellicule terminé à 245 mg- Anhydrous colloidal silica 2 mg - Mixture of methylhydroxypropylcellulose, polyethylene glycol 6000, titanium dioxide (72-3,5-24,5) q.s.p. 1 film-coated tablet finished at 245 mg
Exemple BExample B
On prépare, selon la technique habituelle, des gélules dosées à 50 mg de produit actif ayant la composition suivante :Using the usual technique, capsules containing 50 mg of active product having the following composition are prepared:
- Produit actif 50 mg- Active product 50 mg
- Cellulose 18 mg- Cellulose 18 mg
- Lactose 55 mg- Lactose 55 mg
- Silice colloïdale 1 mg - Carboxyméthylamidon sodique 10 mg
- Talc 10 mg- Colloidal silica 1 mg - Carboxymethyl starch sodium 10 mg - Talc 10 mg
- Stéarate de magnésium 1 mg- Magnesium stearate 1 mg
Exemple CExample C
On prépare une solution injectable contenant 10 mg de produit actif ayant la composition suivante :A solution for injection containing 10 mg of active product having the following composition is prepared:
- Produit actif 10 mg- Active product 10 mg
- Acide benzoïque 80 mg- Benzoic acid 80 mg
- Alcool benzylique 0,06 cm3- Benzyl alcohol 0.06 cm3
- Benzoate de sodium 80 mg - Ethanol à 95 % 0,4 cm3- Sodium benzoate 80 mg - 95% ethanol 0.4 cm3
- Hydroxyde de sodium 24 mg- Sodium hydroxide 24 mg
- Propylène glycol 1 ,6 cm3- Propylene glycol 1.6 cm3
L'invention concerne également le procédé de préparation de médicaments utiles dans le traitement de la maladie de Parkinson et des syndromes parkinsoniens consistant à mélanger la lamotrigine ou les sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce composé avec un ou plusieurs diluants et/ou adjuvants compatibles et pharmaceutiquement acceptables.The invention also relates to the process for the preparation of medicaments useful in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and of parkinsonian syndromes comprising mixing lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound with one or more compatible and pharmaceutically acceptable diluents and / or adjuvants .
L'invention concerne également une méthode de traitement d'un mammifère et, notamment l'homme, présentant la maladie de Parkinson ou des syndromes parkinsoniens comprenant l'administration d'une quantité efficace de lamotrigine ou des sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce composé.
The invention also relates to a method of treating a mammal and, in particular a man, presenting with Parkinson's disease or parkinsonian syndromes comprising the administration of an effective amount of lamotrigine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound.
Claims
REVENDICATIONS
1 - Application de la lamotrigine ou les sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce composé à la préparation de médicaments destinés au traitement de la maladie de Parkinson et des syndromes parkinsoniens.1 - Application of lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound to the preparation of medicaments intended for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes.
2 - Application selon la revendication 1 pour obtenir un médicament comprenant 25 à 200 mg de lamotrigine.2 - Application according to claim 1 to obtain a medicament comprising 25 to 200 mg of lamotrigine.
3 - Procédé de préparation d'un médicament utile pour le traitement de la maladie de Parkinson et des syndromes parkinsoniens caractérisé en ce que l'on mélange la lamotrigine ou les sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ce composé avec un ou plusieurs diluants et/ou adjuvants compatibles et pharmaceutiquement acceptables.
3 - Process for the preparation of a medicament useful for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes characterized in that the lamotrigine or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of this compound are mixed with one or more compatible diluents and / or adjuvants and pharmaceutically acceptable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU58190/94A AU5819094A (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of lamotrigine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR93/00074 | 1993-01-07 | ||
FR9300074A FR2700117B1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1993-01-07 | Application of anti-convulsants in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994015607A1 true WO1994015607A1 (en) | 1994-07-21 |
Family
ID=9442862
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1994/000003 WO1994015601A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of riluzole in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
PCT/FR1994/000005 WO1994015607A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of lamotrigine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
PCT/FR1994/000004 WO1994015610A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1994/000003 WO1994015601A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of riluzole in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1994/000004 WO1994015610A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1994-01-03 | Application of carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5658900A (en) |
EP (2) | EP0678023B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP3120153B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR100298807B1 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE144420T1 (en) |
AU (3) | AU684059B2 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2153341A1 (en) |
CZ (2) | CZ284363B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE69400799T2 (en) |
DK (2) | DK0678026T3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2092890T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2700117B1 (en) |
GR (2) | GR3020975T3 (en) |
HU (2) | HUT72074A (en) |
IL (3) | IL108286A0 (en) |
MX (2) | MX9307885A (en) |
NO (2) | NO952310D0 (en) |
PL (2) | PL309594A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2221563C2 (en) |
SK (2) | SK279645B6 (en) |
UA (1) | UA29464C2 (en) |
WO (3) | WO1994015601A1 (en) |
ZA (3) | ZA9426B (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6119094A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 2000-09-12 | Electronic Data Systems Corporation | Automated system for identifying alternate low-cost travel arrangements |
PL342098A1 (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2001-05-21 | Mor Research Applic Ltd | Pharmacological compositions for treating diskineses |
US6417210B1 (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2002-07-09 | Mor-Research Applications Ltd. | Treatment of dyskinesias and Parkinson's disease with riluzole and levodopa |
FR2774592B1 (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-03-17 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Sa | APPLICATION OF 2-AMINO-6-TRIFLUOROMETHOXYBENZOTHIAZOLE FOR THE PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF BRAIN MALFUNCTIONS |
FR2777781B1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2004-04-09 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Sa | RILUZOLE AND L-DOPA ASSOCIATIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE |
FR2787028B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2002-10-18 | Aventis Pharma Sa | USE OF RILUZOLE IN THE TREATMENT OF ACOUSTIC TRAUMA |
US6506378B1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2003-01-14 | Arch Development Corporation | Vesicular monoamine transporter gene therapy in Parkinson's disease |
FR2801793B1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2003-07-04 | Aventis Pharma Sa | COMBINATION OF ERGOLIN AND RILUZOLE AND ITS USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
US7183272B2 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2007-02-27 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Crystal forms of oxcarbazepine and processes for their preparation |
US20050070524A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-03-31 | Pharmacia Corporation | Compositions of a cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitor and an anticonvulsant agent for the treatment of central nervous system disorders |
WO2005037276A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-28 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Use of riluzole for the treatment of essential tremor |
CA2471666C (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2009-10-13 | Apotex Pharmachem Inc. | An improved process for the preparation of oxcarbazepine and related intermediates |
WO2007022568A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Steven Michael Weiss | Reducing myocardial damage and the incidence of arrhythmia arising from loss, reduction or interruption in coronary blood flow |
WO2007089247A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Oxcarbazepine pharmaceutical formulation and its method of preparation, wherein oxcarbazepine has a broad and multi-modal particle size distribution |
US20070248684A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-10-25 | Sigal Blau | Pharmaceutical formulations of oxcarbazepine and methods for its preparation |
GB0603008D0 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2006-03-29 | Portela & Ca Sa | Method |
AU2007242984B2 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2012-11-08 | Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Controlled released preparations of oxcarbazepine having sigmoidal release profile |
NZ583851A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2012-06-29 | Formycon Gmbh | Use of slit, nephrin, ephrin or semaphorin for treatment of cartilage diseases |
MX353752B (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2018-01-26 | Los Angeles Biomedical Res Inst Harbor Ucla Medical Ct | Sorbic and benzoic acid and derivatives thereof enhance the activity of a neuropharmaceutical. |
WO2011017319A1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-10 | University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Methods of treating disorders associated with protein polymerization |
US9072772B2 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2015-07-07 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Methods of treating disorders associated with protein aggregation |
US8809617B2 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2014-08-19 | The University of Pittsburgh—Of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Automated high-content live animal drug screening using C. elegans |
US9463186B2 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2016-10-11 | Northwestern University | Treatment for dopaminergic disorders |
US11008277B2 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2021-05-18 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Co-crystals of sodium benzoate and uses thereof |
US10815184B2 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2020-10-27 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Co-crystals of lithium benzoate and uses thereof |
US11369579B2 (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2022-06-28 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Polymorphic forms of sodium benzoate and uses thereof |
US10336679B2 (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2019-07-02 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Polymorphic forms of sodium benzoate and uses thereof |
US10322114B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2019-06-18 | Above And Beyond Nb, Llc | Formulation of a riluzole solution with beta-cyclodextrins |
US10098861B1 (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2018-10-16 | Syneurx International (Taiwan) Corp. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising sodium benzoate compound and clozapine, and uses thereof |
EP4031135A4 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2023-10-18 | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Controlled release formulations of riluzole and their uses |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0247892A1 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-02 | The Wellcome Foundation Limited | Triazine salt |
EP0517347A1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-09 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | New combinations for the treatment of Parkinsons disease, containing NMDA-antagonists |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2948718A (en) * | 1960-08-09 | New n-heterocyclic compounds | ||
CH500196A (en) * | 1969-03-10 | 1970-12-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for the production of new azepine derivatives |
US4431641A (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1984-02-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pharmaceutical compositions having antiepileptic and antineuralgic action |
FR2492258A1 (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1982-04-23 | Pharmindustrie | NEW AMINO-2 TRIFLUOROMETHOXY-6 BENZOTHIAZOLE-BASED MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
FR2699077B1 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-01-13 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Sa | Application of anticonvulsants in the treatment of neurological lesions linked to trauma. |
-
1993
- 1993-01-07 FR FR9300074A patent/FR2700117B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-13 MX MX9307885A patent/MX9307885A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-01-03 AT AT94903935T patent/ATE144420T1/en active
- 1994-01-03 WO PCT/FR1994/000003 patent/WO1994015601A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-03 AU AU58188/94A patent/AU684059B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-01-03 DK DK94903936.6T patent/DK0678026T3/en active
- 1994-01-03 EP EP94903935A patent/EP0678023B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 WO PCT/FR1994/000005 patent/WO1994015607A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-01-03 EP EP94903936A patent/EP0678026B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 HU HU9502065A patent/HUT72074A/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 CA CA002153341A patent/CA2153341A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-01-03 ES ES94903935T patent/ES2092890T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 HU HU9502063A patent/HU217136B/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 AU AU58189/94A patent/AU677279B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-03 PL PL94309594A patent/PL309594A1/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 KR KR1019950702793A patent/KR100298807B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-03 DK DK94903935.8T patent/DK0678023T3/en active
- 1994-01-03 AT AT94903936T patent/ATE141792T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-03 JP JP06515742A patent/JP3120153B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-03 AU AU58190/94A patent/AU5819094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-01-03 UA UA95073383A patent/UA29464C2/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 RU RU2000127693/15A patent/RU2221563C2/en active
- 1994-01-03 US US08/446,735 patent/US5658900A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-03 DE DE69400799T patent/DE69400799T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 ES ES94903936T patent/ES2091689T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 PL PL94309596A patent/PL309596A1/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 CZ CZ951765A patent/CZ284363B6/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 SK SK866-95A patent/SK279645B6/en unknown
- 1994-01-03 CZ CZ951764A patent/CZ284928B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-03 WO PCT/FR1994/000004 patent/WO1994015610A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-03 JP JP6515743A patent/JPH08505379A/en active Pending
- 1994-01-03 CA CA002153340A patent/CA2153340C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 DE DE69400435T patent/DE69400435T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-03 US US08/446,734 patent/US5674885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-03 SK SK867-95A patent/SK279758B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-04 ZA ZA9426A patent/ZA9426B/en unknown
- 1994-01-04 ZA ZA9428A patent/ZA9428B/en unknown
- 1994-01-04 ZA ZA9432A patent/ZA9432B/en unknown
- 1994-01-05 MX MX9400287A patent/MX9400287A/en unknown
- 1994-01-06 IL IL10828694A patent/IL108286A0/en unknown
- 1994-01-06 IL IL10828494A patent/IL108284A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-06 IL IL10828594A patent/IL108285A0/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-06-12 NO NO952310A patent/NO952310D0/en unknown
- 1995-06-12 NO NO952309A patent/NO307495B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-06 KR KR1019950702794A patent/KR960700059A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1996
- 1996-09-11 GR GR960400811T patent/GR3020975T3/en unknown
- 1996-10-24 GR GR960401906T patent/GR3021438T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0247892A1 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-02 | The Wellcome Foundation Limited | Triazine salt |
EP0517347A1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-09 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | New combinations for the treatment of Parkinsons disease, containing NMDA-antagonists |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
---|
A.A. SHANDRA ET AL.: "EFFECTS OF LAMOTRIGINE ON KAINATE-INDUCED EPILEPTIC ACTIVITY AND PARKINSONISM", EPILEPSIA, vol. 32, no. S1, 1991, pages 60 - 61 * |
E.G. MCGEER ET AL.: "LAMOTRIGINE PROTECTS AGAINST KAINATE BUT NOT IBOTENATE LESIONS IN RAT STRIATUM", NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, vol. 112, no. 2-3, 1990, pages 348 - 351 * |
F. ZIPP ET AL.: "LAMOTRIGINE-ANTIPARKINSONIAN ACTIVITY BY BLOCKAGE OF GLUTAMATE RELEASE?", JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION, vol. 5, no. 1, 8 January 1993 (1993-01-08), pages 67 - 75 * |
J.K.C. TSUI: "FUTURE TREATMENT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE", THE CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, vol. 19, no. 1, 1992, pages 160 - 162 * |
M.J. LEACH ET AL.: "NEUROCHEMICAL AND BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS OF LAMOTRIGINE", EPILEPSIA, vol. 32, no. SUPL, 1991, pages S4 - S8 * |
M.J. LEACH ET AL.: "PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDIES ON LAMOTRIGINE, A NOVEL POTENTIAL ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUG: II. NEUROCHEMICAL STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION", EPILEPSIA, vol. 27, no. 5, 1986, pages 490 - 497 * |
T. KLOCKGETHER: "EXCITATORY AMINO ACIDS AND THE BASAL GANGLIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE THERAPY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE", TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES, vol. 12, no. 8, 1989, pages 285 - 286 * |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0678026B1 (en) | Application of carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine in the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes | |
EP0627919B1 (en) | Application of 2-amino 6-trifluoromethoxy benzothiazole (riluzole) for obtaining a drug useful in the treatment of motor neuron diseases | |
EP0687176B1 (en) | Use of riluzole for treating aids-related neural disorders | |
EP0738147A1 (en) | Application of riluzole in the treatment of mitochondrial diseases | |
EP0305276A2 (en) | Use of 2-amino-6-trifluoromethoxybenzothiazole for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of schizophrenia | |
EP0305277A2 (en) | Use of 2-amino-6-trifluoromethoxybenzothiazole for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of sleep disorders and depression | |
EP1212119A1 (en) | Use of cyamemazine for cold turkey benzodiazepine treatment | |
EP0939636A1 (en) | Application of thalidomide to the treatment of parkinson's disease and parkisonian syndromes | |
FR2700114A1 (en) | Use of the anticonvulsant lamotrigin and its salts | |
FR2702149A1 (en) | Application of lamotrigine in the treatment of neuro-AIDS | |
FR2700115A1 (en) | Use of anticonvulsants carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine | |
EP0866703A1 (en) | Use of 2-aminobenzothiazoles for treating parkinson's disease and parkinsonian syndromes | |
FR2702151A1 (en) | Application of anticonvulsants in the treatment of neuro-AIDS | |
EP0374042A2 (en) | Use of carbipramine in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of anxiety and sleeping disorders | |
FR2741804A1 (en) | APPLICATION OF 2-IMINOBENZOTHIAZOLINES IN THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE AND PARKINSONIAN SYNDROMES | |
FR2700116A1 (en) | Application of anticonvulsants as radioprotectants. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU CA CZ HU JP KR NO PL RU SK UA US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |