WO1994005072A1 - Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction - Google Patents

Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994005072A1
WO1994005072A1 PCT/JP1992/001029 JP9201029W WO9405072A1 WO 1994005072 A1 WO1994005072 A1 WO 1994005072A1 JP 9201029 W JP9201029 W JP 9201029W WO 9405072 A1 WO9405072 A1 WO 9405072A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coil
rotating
repulsive force
fixed
propelling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1992/001029
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanari Nemoto
Original Assignee
Masanari Nemoto
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Masanari Nemoto filed Critical Masanari Nemoto
Priority to AU24295/92A priority Critical patent/AU2429592A/en
Priority to PCT/JP1992/001029 priority patent/WO1994005072A1/en
Publication of WO1994005072A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994005072A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K17/00Asynchronous induction motors; Asynchronous induction generators
    • H02K17/02Asynchronous induction motors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for obtaining a propulsion force and a method for changing a propulsion direction by using a magnetic repulsive force.
  • the method of propulsion using magnetism is a mechanism that obtains propulsion by combining the vehicle body and the track, such as linear motor and power. Therefore, according to the conventional method, a propulsion force cannot be obtained unless a track is installed, and the propulsion direction can be changed only along the track.
  • the present invention compensates for the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, namely,
  • a rotating coil or conductor (hereinafter, referred to as a rotating coil); (2) A fixed coil or conductor (hereinafter, referred to as a fixed coil); It is.
  • the present invention utilizes the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, it is sufficient that the electromagnetic induction phenomenon can be caused, so that it is not always necessary to stick to the coil.
  • conductors that can cause electromagnetic induction such as aluminum plates, may be used.
  • one or more coils through which current flows can be selected from among a plurality of fixed coils (2) to change the direction of propulsion.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed inside a fixed coil.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed outside a fixed coil.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed below a fixed coil.
  • Fig. 1 First, in order to be able to change the direction of propulsion, it is necessary to obtain multiple repulsive forces in different directions.
  • Fig. 1 four fixed coils (2) are installed. There.
  • the rotating coil (3) is installed as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the repulsive force applied to the rotating coil is easily absorbed by the rotation of the coil.
  • the position of the rotating coil is shifted in the direction of rotation from the dotted line about the axis of rotation, and the position of the fixed coil is adjusted as shown in the figure.
  • the rotating coil is rotated, and the current can be passed through the arbitrarily selected fixed coil.
  • Fig. 2 shows the rotating coil (6).
  • the position of the rotating coil (6) is set so that the repulsive force applied to the coil (6) is easily absorbed by the rotation of the coil.
  • the position of the fixed coil (5) is also shifted as shown in the figure according to the dotted line, and the position of the fixed coil (5) is also shifted as shown in the figure.
  • a plurality of rotating and rotating coils shall be installed.
  • FIG. This is an embodiment in which a fixed coil (8) and a rotating coil (9) are installed vertically. Place the fixed coil (8) on the upper part as shown in the figure, and place the rotating coil (9) on the lower part.
  • the fixed coil (8) and the rotating coil (9) are shown in the figure to make it easy for the repulsion on the rotating coil (9) to be absorbed by the rotation. They are installed at an angle.
  • Both the fixed coil and the rotating coil are Contrary to the embodiment of FIG. 3, an embodiment in which a fixed coil is installed at the bottom and a rotating coil is installed at the top can be considered, but it is only necessary to turn the coil upside down in FIG. Therefore, the illustration is omitted.) Industrial applicability
  • the present invention has the following effects.
  • an electric current is caused to flow through a fixed coil to form an electromagnet, and by passing the coil with a rotating coil, an electromagnetic induction phenomenon is caused to cause mutual coil repulsion.
  • the repulsive force applied to the rotating coil is absorbed by the rotation of the rotating coil.
  • only the repulsive force applied to the fixed coil is applied to the vehicle body, thereby propelling the vehicle. It is what gets. Therefore, unlike the conventional technology, it is possible to obtain propulsion without installing a magnet (or coil) outside the vehicle body.
  • a plurality of fixed coils are installed around the orbit of the rotating coil, and the direction of propulsion is selected by selecting the coil through which current flows from among them. It is also possible to change the direction of propulsion by changing the fixed coil through which the current flows in the middle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)

Abstract

A fixed coil (electromagnet) and a rotary coil are caused to pass by each other to establish an electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The two coils repel each other, the repulsive force generated in the rotating coil is absorbed by the coil that is rotating, and the repulsive force exerted on the fixed coil only is applied to the chassis in order to utilize the repulsive force as the propelling force. The object of the invention is to compensate for defects inherent in a prior art of propulsion by using magnetism, i.e., (1) to obtain a propelling force without installing the magnet (or coil) on the outside of the chassis, and (2) to change the direction of propulsion by itself. The constitution chiefly comprises (1) a revolving coil or conductor and (2) a fixed coil or conductor.

Description

明 糸田 磁気の反発力を利用して推進する方法及び推進方向を変える方法 技術分野  Akira Itoda Method of propulsion using magnetic repulsion and method of changing propulsion direction
本発明は、 磁気の反発力を利用 して 、 推進力を得る方法及び推進方向を 変える方法に関する ものである 。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a method for obtaining a propulsion force and a method for changing a propulsion direction by using a magnetic repulsive force. Background art
従来、 磁気を使って推進する方法は、 リ ニア ' モータ · 力 — のよ う に、 車体と軌道が一体とな って 、 推進力を得る仕組みになっている 。 従って 、 従来の方法では、 軌道を設置しなければ推進力が得られず、 推進方向につ いては、 軌道に沿って しか変える こ とができなかった。  Conventionally, the method of propulsion using magnetism is a mechanism that obtains propulsion by combining the vehicle body and the track, such as linear motor and power. Therefore, according to the conventional method, a propulsion force cannot be obtained unless a track is installed, and the propulsion direction can be changed only along the track.
本発明は、 上記の従来の技術の欠点を補う こ と 、 すなわち 、  The present invention compensates for the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, namely,
①車体の外に磁石 (又はコ イ ル ) を設置しな く て も 、 推進力を得られる よ う にするこ と 、  ① Propulsion can be obtained without installing magnets (or coils) outside the vehicle body.
②軌道に と らわれず、 推進方向を変える こ とができ るよ う にする こ と 、 をその目的とする ものである . 発明の開示  (2) The purpose is to be able to change the propulsion direction regardless of the orbit.
そ こで、 本発明は、 上記の目的を達成するために、  Therefore, the present invention provides
①回転する コ イ ル又は導体 (以下、 回転する コ イ ル と記す ) 、 ②固定した コ イ ル又は導体 (以下、 固定 したコ イ ル と記す ) 、 以上によ って 、 構成される ものである 。  (1) A rotating coil or conductor (hereinafter, referred to as a rotating coil); (2) A fixed coil or conductor (hereinafter, referred to as a fixed coil); It is.
そ して 、 片方のコ イ ルを回,転させる こ とによ って 、 ①固定 したコ イ ル と すれ違わせて 、 電磁誘導現象を起こ し 、 両方のコ イ ルを反発させる と同時 に、 ②回転する コ イ ルの回転に、 回転する コ イ ルにかかる反発力を吸収さ せて 、 その反発力を車体にかからないよ う にする ものである 。 By rotating and rotating one of the coils, (1) passing the fixed coil, an electromagnetic induction phenomenon occurs, and when both coils are repelled simultaneously, In addition, ② the rotation of the rotating coil absorbs the repulsive force applied to the rotating coil so that the repulsive force is not applied to the vehicle body.
と こ ろで、 本発明は、 電磁誘導現象を利用する ものであるから 、 電磁誘 導現象を起こすこ とができればよい . 従って 、 必ずし もコ イ ルにこ だわる 必要はな く 、 例えば、 アル ミ ニウム板といった電磁誘導現象を起こせる導 体を使用して も、 構わない .  However, since the present invention utilizes the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, it is sufficient that the electromagnetic induction phenomenon can be caused, so that it is not always necessary to stick to the coil. However, conductors that can cause electromagnetic induction, such as aluminum plates, may be used.
固定したコ イ ル及び回転する コ イ ルは、 図 1 のよ うに、 各々 複数設置し た方がよい。 固定したコ イ ルを複数設置した方がよいのは 、 推進する方向 を変えるために必要だからであ り 、 回転する コ イ ルについては 、 その方が 多く の反発力が得られ、 安定 して推進するのに役立つからである .  As shown in Fig. 1, it is better to install a plurality of fixed and rotating coils. It is better to install a plurality of fixed coils because it is necessary to change the direction of propulsion. For a rotating coil, more repulsive force can be obtained and stable Because it helps to promote.
そ して 、 固定したコ イ ル と回転する コ イ ル と の具体的な位置関係につい ては、 基本的には 、 回転する コ イ ルが固定した コ イ ルの内側に設置される 場合 (図 1 ) 、 その逆の場合 (図 2 ) 、 回転する コ イ ルが下の場合 (図 3 ) さ らには、 その逆の場合 (図は省略) が、 考え られる .  And, regarding the specific positional relationship between the fixed coil and the rotating coil, basically, when the rotating coil is installed inside the fixed coil ( (Fig. 1), the reverse (Fig. 2), the rotating coil below (Fig. 3), and the reverse (illustration omitted).
図 1 を用いて説明する , まず、 回転する コ イ ル ( 3 )を回転させ、 固定し たコ イ ル( 2 )に電流を流して電磁石にする と 、 両方のコ イ ルが互いにすれ 違った際に、 電磁誘導現象が起きて 、 回転する コ イ ル ( 3 )に も電流が流れ て電磁石にな り 、 その結果、 互いに反発し合う 。 そ して 、 回転する コ イ ル ( 3 )に生じた反発力は、 その回転する コ イ ルの回転に吸収され、 固定した コ イ ル ( 2 ) に生 じた反発力だけが車体にかかり 、 それが車体の推進力に なる .  This will be described with reference to Fig. 1. First, when the rotating coil (3) is rotated and a current is applied to the fixed coil (2) to form an electromagnet, both coils pass each other. When this happens, an electromagnetic induction phenomenon occurs, and a current also flows through the rotating coil (3) to become an electromagnet, and as a result, repel each other. Then, the repulsive force generated in the rotating coil (3) is absorbed by the rotation of the rotating coil, and only the repulsive force generated in the fixed coil (2) is applied to the vehicle body. , Which is the driving force of the car body.
また、 複数存在する固定したコ イ ル ( 2 ) の中から 、 電流を流すコ イ ル を 1 つまたはそれ以上選択して 、 推進する方向を変える こ と もでき る 。 図面の簡単な説明  In addition, one or more coils through which current flows can be selected from among a plurality of fixed coils (2) to change the direction of propulsion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は 、 回転する コ イ ルを固定したコ イ ルの内側に設置した実施例を示 す横断面図であ り 、 図 2は、 回転する コ イ ルを固定 したコ イ ル の外側に設 置した実施例を示す横断面図である 。 さ らに、 図 3は、 回転する コ イ ルを 固定したコ イ ルの下部に設置した実施例を示す縦断面図である 。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 Figure 1 shows an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed inside a fixed coil. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed outside a fixed coil. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment in which a rotating coil is installed below a fixed coil. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
図 1 について . まず、 推進する方向を変えられるよ う にするためには、 方向の異なる反発力を複数得る必要がある . 図 1 では、 4つの固定したコ ィ ル ( 2 ) を設置している 。 次に、 回転する コ イ ル ( 3 ) を、 図 1 のよ う に設置する . 図 1 では、 回転する コイ ルにかかる反発力が、 当該コ イ ルの 回転に吸収され易 く するために、 回転する コ イ ルの位置を回転軸を中心と した点線よ り 、 回転方向側にずら している . そ して 、 それに合わせて 、 固 定したコ イ ルの位置も 、 図のよ う にずら して設置する , 後は、 回転する コ ィ ルを回転させ、 任意に選択した固定した コ イ ルに電流を流せばよい . 図 2について . 図 2は、 回転する コ イ ル ( 6 ) が、 固定 したコ イ ル ( 5 ) の外側に設置された実施例である 。 回転する コ イ ル ( 6 ) の位置が、 当該 コ イ ル ( 6 ) にかかる反発力を、 当該コ イ ルの回転に吸収し易 く するため に、 コ イ ルの位置を回転軸を中心と した点線よ り 、 回転する方向とは逆の 方向へずら している , それに合わせて 、 固定したコ イ ル ( 5 ) の位置も 、 図のよ う にずら している , 固定したコ イ ル及び回転する コ イ ルは共に、 複 数設置する 。  About Fig. 1. First, in order to be able to change the direction of propulsion, it is necessary to obtain multiple repulsive forces in different directions. In Fig. 1, four fixed coils (2) are installed. There. Next, the rotating coil (3) is installed as shown in Fig. 1. In Fig. 1, the repulsive force applied to the rotating coil is easily absorbed by the rotation of the coil. The position of the rotating coil is shifted in the direction of rotation from the dotted line about the axis of rotation, and the position of the fixed coil is adjusted as shown in the figure. After that, the rotating coil is rotated, and the current can be passed through the arbitrarily selected fixed coil. About Fig. 2. Fig. 2 shows the rotating coil (6). ) Is an embodiment installed outside the fixed coil (5). The position of the rotating coil (6) is set so that the repulsive force applied to the coil (6) is easily absorbed by the rotation of the coil. The position of the fixed coil (5) is also shifted as shown in the figure according to the dotted line, and the position of the fixed coil (5) is also shifted as shown in the figure. A plurality of rotating and rotating coils shall be installed.
図 3につ て 。 固定したコ イ ル ( 8 ) と回転する コ イ ル ( 9 ) が、 上下 に設置されている実施例である 。 固定 した コ イ ル ( 8 ) を 、 図のよ う に上 部に設置し 、 回転する コ イ ル ( 9 ) を 、 下部に設置する 。 図では 、 回転す るコ イ ル ( 9 ) にかかる反発 が回転に吸収され易 く するために、 固定し たコ イ ル ( 8 ) 及び回転する コ イ ル ( 9 ) を 、 図に示したよ う に、 角度を 付けて設置している 。 固定したコ イ ル及び回転する コ イ ルは共に、 複数設 図 3 の実施例とは逆に、 固定したコ イ ルを下部に、 回転する コ イ ルを上 部に設置する実施例も考えられるが、 図 3 とは上下を逆にするだけでよい (従って 、 図は省略した。 ) 。 産業上の利用可能性 About FIG. This is an embodiment in which a fixed coil (8) and a rotating coil (9) are installed vertically. Place the fixed coil (8) on the upper part as shown in the figure, and place the rotating coil (9) on the lower part. In the figure, the fixed coil (8) and the rotating coil (9) are shown in the figure to make it easy for the repulsion on the rotating coil (9) to be absorbed by the rotation. They are installed at an angle. Both the fixed coil and the rotating coil are Contrary to the embodiment of FIG. 3, an embodiment in which a fixed coil is installed at the bottom and a rotating coil is installed at the top can be considered, but it is only necessary to turn the coil upside down in FIG. Therefore, the illustration is omitted.) Industrial applicability
本発明は、 以下に記載されるよ うな効果がある 。  The present invention has the following effects.
まず、 本発明は、 固定したコ イ ルに電流を流して電磁石に し 、 回転する コ イ ル とすれ違わせる こ と によ っ て 、 電磁誘導現象を起こ し 、 互いのコ ィ ルを反発させ、 回転する コ イ ルにかかる反発力を、 その回転する コ イ ルの 回転に吸収させ、 その結果、 固定した コ イ ルにかかる反発力だけを車体に かかるよ う に して 、 推進力を得る ものである 。 よ って 、 従来の技術とは異 な り 、 車体の外部に磁石 (又はコ イ ル ) を設置しな く て も 、 推進力を得る こ とができ る 。  First, according to the present invention, an electric current is caused to flow through a fixed coil to form an electromagnet, and by passing the coil with a rotating coil, an electromagnetic induction phenomenon is caused to cause mutual coil repulsion. The repulsive force applied to the rotating coil is absorbed by the rotation of the rotating coil. As a result, only the repulsive force applied to the fixed coil is applied to the vehicle body, thereby propelling the vehicle. It is what gets. Therefore, unlike the conventional technology, it is possible to obtain propulsion without installing a magnet (or coil) outside the vehicle body.
次に、 回転する コ イ ルの軌道の周辺に、 複数の固定したコ イ ルを設置し 、 その中から電流を流すコ イ ルを選択する こ とによ って 、 推進する方向を選 ぶこ とができ 、 また、 途中で電流を流す固定したコ イ ルを変える こ とによ つて 、 推進する方向を変更する こ と もでき る 。  Next, a plurality of fixed coils are installed around the orbit of the rotating coil, and the direction of propulsion is selected by selecting the coil through which current flows from among them. It is also possible to change the direction of propulsion by changing the fixed coil through which the current flows in the middle.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 主に、 ①回転するコ イ ル又は導体及び②固定したコ イ ル又は導体によつ て構成される、 推進力を得る方法及び推進方向を変える方法。 Scope of request Mainly, a method of obtaining propulsion and changing the direction of propulsion, consisting of (1) a rotating coil or conductor and (2) a fixed coil or conductor.
PCT/JP1992/001029 1992-08-12 1992-08-12 Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction WO1994005072A1 (en)

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AU24295/92A AU2429592A (en) 1992-08-12 1992-08-12 Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction
PCT/JP1992/001029 WO1994005072A1 (en) 1992-08-12 1992-08-12 Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction

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PCT/JP1992/001029 WO1994005072A1 (en) 1992-08-12 1992-08-12 Propelling method by utilizing magnetic repulsive force and method of changing propelling direction

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS524103U (en) * 1975-08-11 1977-01-12

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS524103U (en) * 1975-08-11 1977-01-12

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